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Linearno ograničen automat – Wikipedija

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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Linearno ograničen automat</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 17 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat" title="Linearno ograničen automat – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Linearno ograničen automat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aut%C3%B2mat_linealment_acotat" title="Autòmat linealment acotat – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Autòmat linealment acotat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line%C3%A1rn%C4%9B_ohrani%C4%8Den%C3%BD_Turing%C5%AFv_stroj" title="Lineárně ohraničený Turingův stroj – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lineárně ohraničený Turingův stroj" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_beschr%C3%A4nkte_Turingmaschine" title="Linear beschränkte Turingmaschine – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Linear beschränkte Turingmaschine" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_bounded_automaton" title="Linear bounded automaton – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Linear bounded automaton" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aut%C3%B3mata_linealmente_acotado" title="Autómata linealmente acotado – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Autómata linealmente acotado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%B7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="آتاماتای خطی کران‌دار – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آتاماتای خطی کران‌دار" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automate_lin%C3%A9airement_born%C3%A9" title="Automate linéairement borné – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Automate linéairement borné" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%98_%D7%97%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אוטומט חסום ליניארית – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוטומט חסום ליניארית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automa_lineare_limitato" title="Automa lineare limitato – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Automa lineare limitato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B7%9A%E5%BD%A2%E6%8B%98%E6%9D%9F%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%9E%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="線形拘束オートマトン – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="線形拘束オートマトン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%A0%ED%98%95%EC%9C%A0%ED%95%9C_%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84" title="선형유한 자동 기계 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="선형유한 자동 기계" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automat_liniowo_ograniczony" title="Automat liniowo ograniczony – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Automat liniowo ograniczony" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aut%C3%B4mato_linearmente_limitado" title="Autômato linearmente limitado – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Autômato linearmente limitado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat" title="Linearno ograničen automat – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Linearno ograničen automat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Линеарно-ограничени аутомат – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Линеарно-ограничени аутомат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%BF%E6%80%A7%E6%9C%89%E7%95%8C%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E6%9C%BA" title="线性有界自动机 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="线性有界自动机" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1149323#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat&amp;action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat&amp;action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat&amp;action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat&amp;action=history"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Razno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><p><b>Linearno ograničen automat</b> (LOA) (još i <b>omeđeni stroj</b><sup id="cite_ref-InfoRjecnik_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InfoRjecnik-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) je ograničen oblik <a href="/wiki/Nedeterministi%C4%8Dki_Turingov_stroj" title="Nedeterministički Turingov stroj">nedeterminističkog Turingovog stroja</a>. Posjeduje diskretnu traku koja sadrži znakove (simbole) konačne <a href="/wiki/Abeceda_(ra%C4%8Dunarstvo)" title="Abeceda (računarstvo)">abecede</a>, pomičnu glavu za čitanje i pisanje koja radi vremenski diskretno, te konačan skup stanja. Razlikuje se od Turingovog stroja u tome što, iako se vrpca na početku smatra beskonačne duljine, samo konačni kontinuirani njezin dio čija je duljina linearno proporcionalna duljini početnog ulaznog niza može čitati/pisati glava za čitanje i pisanje. Ovo ograničenje čini LOA nešto preciznijim modelom stvarnog <a href="/wiki/Ra%C4%8Dunalo" title="Računalo">računala</a> nego Turingov stroj. </p><p>Linearno ograničeni automati prihvaćaju klasu <a href="/wiki/Kontekstno_ovisni_jezik" title="Kontekstno ovisni jezik">kontekstno ovisnih jezika</a>. Jedino ograničenje nad <a href="/wiki/Gramatika" title="Gramatika">gramatikom</a> takvih jezika jest da ne postoji produkcija koja preslikava niz znakova (string) u kraći niz znakova. Stoga ne postoji produkcija niza znakova u kontekstno ovisnom jeziku koja sadrži rečenični oblik dulji od samog niza. Budući da postoji bijektivna korespondencija između linearno ograničenog automata i takvih gramatika, nije potrebno više vrpce nego što zauzima početni niz znakova da bi sam niz znakova bio prepoznaje linearno ograničeni automat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linearno_ograni%C4%8Den_automat&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-InfoRjecnik-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-InfoRjecnik_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kiš Miroslav, <i>Englesko-hrvatski i hrvatsko-engleski informatički rječnik</i>, Zagreb, Naklada Ljevak, 2000., str. 563</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7012897">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><cite id="CITEREFSiniša_Srbljić2003" class="citation book cs1">Siniša Srbljić. 2003. <i>Jezični procesori 1</i>. Element. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/953-197-129-3" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/953-197-129-3">953-197-129-3</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jezi%C4%8Dni+procesori+1&amp;rft.pub=Element&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.au=Sini%C5%A1a+Srblji%C4%87&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ALinearno+ograni%C4%8Den+automat" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" class="toccolours"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" style="background:#ddd;"><a href="/wiki/Teorija_automata" title="Teorija automata">Teorija automata</a>: <a href="/wiki/Formalni_jezik" title="Formalni jezik">formalni jezici</a> i <a href="/wiki/Formalna_gramatika" title="Formalna gramatika">formalne gramatike</a> </th></tr> <tr align="left"> <th style="border-bottom:2px solid"><b><a href="/wiki/Chomskyjeva_hijerarhija" title="Chomskyjeva hijerarhija">Chomskyjeva<br />hijerarhija</a></b> </th> <th style="border-bottom:2px solid"><b><a href="/wiki/Formalna_gramatika" title="Formalna gramatika">Gramatike</a></b> </th> <th style="border-bottom:2px solid"><b><a href="/wiki/Formalni_jezik" title="Formalni jezik">Jezici</a></b> </th> <th style="border-bottom:2px solid"><b>Minimalni<br /><a href="/wiki/Kona%C4%8Dni_automat" title="Konačni automat">automat</a></b> </th></tr> <tr align="left"> <td>Tip 0 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gramatika_neograni%C4%8Denih_produkcija" title="Gramatika neograničenih produkcija">Neograničenih produkcija</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rekurzivno_prebrojiv_jezik" title="Rekurzivno prebrojiv jezik">Rekurzivno prebrojiv</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turingov_stroj" title="Turingov stroj">Turingov stroj</a> </td></tr> <tr align="left"> <td>n/a </td> <td>(nema uobičajenog imena) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rekurzivni_jezik" title="Rekurzivni jezik">Rekurzivni</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stroj_koji_uvijek_staje" title="Stroj koji uvijek staje">Odlučitelj</a> </td></tr> <tr align="left"> <td>Tip 1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kontekstno_ovisna_gramatika" title="Kontekstno ovisna gramatika">Kontekstno ovisna</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kontekstno_ovisni_jezik" title="Kontekstno ovisni jezik">Kontekstno ovisni</a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Linearno ograničen</a> </td></tr> <tr align="left"> <td>n/a </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indeksirana_gramatika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indeksirana gramatika (stranica ne postoji)">Indeksirana</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indeksirani_jezik" title="Indeksirani jezik">Indeksirani</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Automat_sa_ugnije%C5%BE%C4%91enim_stogom" class="mw-redirect" title="Automat sa ugniježđenim stogom">Ugniježđenog stoga</a> </td></tr> <tr align="left"> <td>Tip 2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kontekstno_neovisna_gramatika" title="Kontekstno neovisna gramatika">Kontekstno neovisna</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kontekstno_neovisni_jezik" title="Kontekstno neovisni jezik">Kontekstno neovisni</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Potisni_automat" title="Potisni automat">Nedeterministički potisni</a> </td></tr> <tr align="left"> <td>n/a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deterministi%C4%8Dka_kontekstno_neovisna_gramatika" title="Deterministička kontekstno neovisna gramatika">Deterministička kontekstno neovisna</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deterministi%C4%8Dki_kontekstno_neovisni_jezik" title="Deterministički kontekstno neovisni jezik">Deterministički kontekstno neovisni</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deterministi%C4%8Dki_potisni_automat" title="Deterministički potisni automat">Deterministički potisni</a> </td></tr> <tr align="left"> <td>Tip 3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Regularna_gramatika" title="Regularna gramatika">Regularna</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Regularni_jezik" title="Regularni jezik">Regularni</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kona%C4%8Dni_automat" title="Konačni automat">Konačni</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="border-top:2px solid" colspan="4"><small>Svaka kategorija jezika ili gramatika je pravi podskup nadređene kategorije.</small> </th></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐55fb8d7f4f‐bv9g2 Cached time: 20241109122907 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.082 seconds Real time usage: 0.104 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 93/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 3284/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 39/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3381/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.042/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2440179/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 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