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Saitobaru Kofun Cluster - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Important Kofuns</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Important_Kofuns-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Important Kofuns subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Important_Kofuns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Osahozuka_and_Mesahozuka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osahozuka_and_Mesahozuka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Osahozuka and Mesahozuka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osahozuka_and_Mesahozuka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Himezuka_Kofun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Himezuka_Kofun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Himezuka Kofun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Himezuka_Kofun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oninoiwaya_Kofun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oninoiwaya_Kofun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Oninoiwaya Kofun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oninoiwaya_Kofun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Festival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kiki_no_Michi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kiki_no_Michi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kiki no Michi</span> 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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_places_of_lore" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_places_of_lore"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Other places of lore</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_places_of_lore-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historic_Sites_and_Natural_Monuments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historic_Sites_and_Natural_Monuments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Historic Sites and Natural Monuments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historic_Sites_and_Natural_Monuments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">32.11778; 131.38944</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Megalithic tombs in Miyazaki, Japan</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saitobaru_Kofungun_air.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Saitobaru_Kofungun_air.jpg/250px-Saitobaru_Kofungun_air.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Saitobaru_Kofungun_air.jpg/375px-Saitobaru_Kofungun_air.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Saitobaru_Kofungun_air.jpg/500px-Saitobaru_Kofungun_air.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2158" data-file-height="2784" /></a><figcaption>Saitobaru kofungun,upper;the 3rd group, left upper;Osahozuka, left lower;Mesahozuka, right central;2nd group, right lower;1st group</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Saitobaru Kofun Cluster</b> (<a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a>: <span lang="ja">西都原古墳群</span>) is a group of three hundred thirty three <a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">kofuns</a> or tumuli in <a href="/wiki/Saito,_Miyazaki" title="Saito, Miyazaki">Saito</a> city, <a href="/wiki/Miyazaki_Prefecture" title="Miyazaki Prefecture">Miyazaki Prefecture</a>, Japan. This is one of the largest kofun groups in Japan, and the largest group in <a href="/wiki/Kyushu" title="Kyushu">Kyushu</a> situated on a 70-meter hill composed of <a href="/wiki/Diluvium" title="Diluvium">diluvium</a>. It is located within the <a href="/wiki/Saitobaru-Sugiyasuky%C5%8D_Prefectural_Natural_Park" title="Saitobaru-Sugiyasukyō Prefectural Natural Park">Saitobaru-Sugiyasukyō Prefectural Natural Park</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="General_description">General description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: General description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Saitobaru Kofun Cluster or Burial Mounds were designated by the national government as a special historical site in 1952. The majority of the tumuli in Saitobaru have yet to be excavated and many remain wrapped in a veil of mystery. There are 311 elevated mounds, (31 keyhole-shaped mound (<a href="/wiki/Zenpokoenfun" title="Zenpokoenfun">zenpo-koenfun</a> (前方後円墳), unique to ancient Japan, 1 <a href="/wiki/Square_Kofun" class="mw-redirect" title="Square Kofun">Square Kofun</a> (方墳), 279 <a href="/wiki/Round_Kofun" class="mw-redirect" title="Round Kofun">circular type</a> (empun (円墳)), <a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">kofuns</a>) and 10 <a href="/wiki/Corridor-type_kofun" class="mw-redirect" title="Corridor-type kofun">Corridor-type kofun</a> (横穴) <a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">kofuns</a> and 12 underground <a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">kofuns</a>, the last being peculiar to southern <a href="/wiki/Kyushu" title="Kyushu">Kyushu</a>. The first scientific excavation was made in 1912. In 1952, Saito City Museum was founded, which was later changed to Miyazaki Prefectural Saitobaru Archaeological Museum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Important_Kofuns">Important Kofuns</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Important Kofuns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Osahozuka_and_Mesahozuka">Osahozuka and Mesahozuka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Osahozuka and Mesahozuka"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Osahozuka kofun is the Japan's largest hotatekai-shaped <a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">kofun</a>, 175 meters long.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mesahozuka <a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">kofun</a> is a 180-meter-long zenpo-koenfun. Both belong to Emperor-related kofuns.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Himezuka_Kofun">Himezuka Kofun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Himezuka Kofun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A 50-meter-long keyhole-shaped <a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">kofun</a>, one of the most beautiful kofuns encircled by a moat and had precious treasures such as swords, vases, glass-balls inside. It was assumed to be built in the early 6th century.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oninoiwaya_Kofun">Oninoiwaya Kofun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Oninoiwaya Kofun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It was the only sideway <a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">kofun</a> which was completely encircled by an <a href="/wiki/Earthwork_(archaeology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Earthwork (archaeology)">earthwork (archaeology)</a>. This is unique and reminds one of kofuns in China. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Festival">Festival</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Festival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kofunmatsuri.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Kofunmatsuri.jpg/220px-Kofunmatsuri.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Kofunmatsuri.jpg/330px-Kofunmatsuri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Kofunmatsuri.jpg/440px-Kofunmatsuri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1526" /></a><figcaption>Dance at the festival</figcaption></figure> <p>There is an annual festival in november dedicated to the Kofun cluster.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-japan-national-tourism-organization-jnto-2023a_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-japan-national-tourism-organization-jnto-2023a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is held every November and features a torchlight procession of several hundred people marching along the <b>Kiki no Michi</b>. It aims to celebrate the mythical past of the region and the tombs.<sup id="cite_ref-japan-national-tourism-organization-jnto-2023a_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-japan-national-tourism-organization-jnto-2023a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kiki_no_Michi">Kiki no Michi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Kiki no Michi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kikinomichi02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kikinomichi02.jpg/220px-Kikinomichi02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kikinomichi02.jpg/330px-Kikinomichi02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kikinomichi02.jpg/440px-Kikinomichi02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Cherry blossoms are in full bloom on the Kiki no Michi</figcaption></figure> <p>The Kiki no Michi<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">記紀の道</span></span>, lit: Kiki path)</span> is a walking path that surrounds the Kofun cluster with a total length of about 4 kilometers (km). <a href="/wiki/Shinto_texts" title="Shinto texts">Kiki</a> is an abbreviation that refers to the <a href="/wiki/Kojiki" title="Kojiki">Kojiki</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nihon_Shoki" title="Nihon Shoki">Nihon Shoki</a>, and the Kiki no Michi connects places of historical interest related to the <a href="/wiki/Hy%C5%ABga_Province" title="Hyūga Province">Hyūga</a> Myth described in these documents.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The path travels near Saitobaru Kofun Cluster's male and female mounds and travels through the place where, according to legend, <a href="/wiki/Konohanasakuya-hime" title="Konohanasakuya-hime">Konohanasakuya-hime</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ninigi-no-Mikoto" title="Ninigi-no-Mikoto">Ninigi-no-Mikoto</a> are said to have spent their married life together. However, there are several places in Miyazaki Prefecture that are said to be the setting of the same story. </p><p>The legend of the Kiki no Michi can be seen in the "Illustrated Map of the Jindai" completed in 1823 by <a href="/wiki/Kokugaku" title="Kokugaku">Kokugaku</a> scholar Sanemitsu Kodama, which provides evidence that the path already existed at that time. In addition, the dense presence of the kofun and other historical sites along the Kiki no Michi suggests that this area was the political, economic, and cultural center of ancient Hyūga.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-西都の歴史_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-西都の歴史-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 Several toponyms in the vicinity are thought to have their roots in Hyūga mythology, such as "Tsuma", "Koyu", "Sakamoto", "Ishinuki", and "Dojimaru". "Koyu no Ike", located in this area, is said to have been the origin of the current name of <a href="/wiki/Koyu_District,_Miyazaki" title="Koyu District, Miyazaki">Koyu-gun</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-西都の歴史_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-西都の歴史-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。There is also a theory that the land of Tsuman (Tsuma) is identical to <a href="/wiki/Toumakoku" title="Toumakoku">Toumakoku</a> mentioned in <a href="/wiki/Wajinden" title="Wajinden">Wajinden</a>, which would show that the area was mentioned in historical books other than the Chronicles of Japan. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The entire area is a prefectural <a href="/wiki/Nature_reserve" title="Nature reserve">bird and animal sanctuary</a>, and parts of it overlap with the Kyushu Nature Trail, creating a landscape where nature and human settlements coexist. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Saito_Kofun_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Saito Kofun Festival">Saito Kofun Festival</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%BD%E5%8F%A4%E5%A2%B3%E3%81%BE%E3%81%A4%E3%82%8A" class="extiw" title="ja:西都古墳まつり">ja</a>&#93;</span>, held every November, features a torchlight procession of several hundred people marching along the Kiki no Michi. </p><p>On 24 May 2018, the Saitobaru Kofun Cluster and other tombs in the surrounding area were featured by the Agency for Cultural Affairs of the Japanese Government in a story on their website titled "Monuments of Ancient People – Painting on the Plateau: Kofun Landscape of Miyazaki in Southern Japan". A link to the Kiki no Michi is included in the story as a cultural property of this heritage site.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>The path received the 2019 Handmade Hometown Award titled "Kiki no Michi: Connecting Local Treasures to Nurture the Heart".<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It also won the 2019 Good Design Award for its efforts to protect local residents' traditional landscapes.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sites_of_lore">Sites of lore</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Sites of lore"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utsumuro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Utsumuro.jpg/360px-Utsumuro.jpg" decoding="async" width="360" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Utsumuro.jpg/540px-Utsumuro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Utsumuro.jpg/720px-Utsumuro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Ruins of a room with no door and a huge camphor tree</figcaption></figure> <p>A series of ten lore sites are located along the Kiki no Michi, and several lore sites are scattered just off the Kiki no Michi as well. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lore_sites_along_the_Kiki_no_Michi">Lore sites along the Kiki no Michi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Lore sites along the Kiki no Michi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Toman Shrine</li> <li>Mifunezuka</li> <li>Aizomegawa River</li> <li>Yahiro-dono (Yahiro-den) site</li> <li>Ruins of Mutsu Muro</li> <li>Pond of Kodu</li> <li>Ishinuki Shrine</li> <li>Oyamakizuka Mound</li> <li>Oni no grotto</li> <li>Male and female mounds</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_places_of_lore">Other places of lore</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Other places of lore"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Miyake Shrine</li> <li>Sasanuki Shrine</li> <li>Kakishozuka Shrine</li> <li>Dojimaru Shrine</li> <li>Ono of Tango-no Ono</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historic_Sites_and_Natural_Monuments">Historic Sites and Natural Monuments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Historic Sites and Natural Monuments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Saitobaru Kofun Cluster Special Historic Site – In addition to the Saitobaru Plateau, 25 round mounds are scattered among houses and fields in an area known as the Middle Territory, where underground horizontal burial mounds have also been discovered. (Dogashima Branch Group)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hyūga Kokufu Ruins (National Historic Site)</li> <li>Tsuma no Kusu (Prefecturally-designated natural monument)</li> <li>Ogatama tree in Terasaki area cemetery (city-designated natural monument) – a huge <a href="/wiki/Magnolia_compressa" title="Magnolia compressa">Magnolia compressa</a> specimen. It is described as an "ogatama tree" in the "Jindai no Ezu" where it is depicted as a considerably large tree. The tree has a circumference of 3.9m, a height of 15m, and an estimated age of 310 years.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Heritage" title="Japan Heritage">Japan Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinto_texts" title="Shinto texts">Shinto texts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">Kofun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Special_Places_of_Scenic_Beauty,_Special_Historic_Sites_and_Special_Natural_Monuments" title="List of Special Places of Scenic Beauty, Special Historic Sites and Special Natural Monuments">List of Special Places of Scenic Beauty, Special Historic Sites and Special Natural Monuments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Treasures_of_Japan_(archaeological_materials)" title="List of National Treasures of Japan (archaeological materials)">List of National Treasures of Japan (archaeological materials)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_Properties_of_Japan#Buried_Cultural_Properties" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultural Properties of Japan">Cultural Properties of Japan#Buried Cultural Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Miyazaki_Prefecture" title="History of Miyazaki Prefecture">History of Miyazaki Prefecture</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bunka.go.jp/saitobaru/en/what/what.asp?n=2_5_3">Osahozuka and Mesahozuka</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120902024803/http://www.bunka.go.jp/saitobaru/en/what/what.asp?n=2_5_3">Archived</a> 2 September 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bunka.go.jp/saitobaru/en/what/what.asp?n=1_4_1">Osahozuka and Mesahozuka 2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120905080305/http://www.bunka.go.jp/saitobaru/en/what/what.asp?n=1_4_1">Archived</a> 5 September 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.travel-around-japan.com/k96-06-saitobaru-burial-mounds.html">Saitobaru Burial Mounds</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-Japan.org/atlas/historical/his24.html">Japan Atlas, Historic Sites, Cluster of Burial Mounds in Saitobaru</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culturalprofiles.net/japan/Units/6745.html">Japan Cultural Profile, Saitobaru Burial Mounds</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%2A%2A%2A+i+TRAVEL+SQUARE+%2A%2A%2A&amp;rft.atitle=Why+not+Come+to+Miyazaki%EF%BC%9F-the+Mythology+world+5days&amp;rft.date=2019-06-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fi-travel-square.tokyo%2Fenglish%2Ftravel-in-japan%2Fmiyazaki%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASaitobaru+Kofun+Cluster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">『西都市史』通史編上巻、西都市、2016年</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-西都の歴史-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-西都の歴史_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-西都の歴史_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">『西都の歴史』西都市、1976年</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://japan-heritage.bunka.go.jp/ja/stories/story067/">"古代人のモニュメント―台地に絵を描く南国宮崎の古墳景観―"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(web)</span>. <i>日本遺産ポータルサイト</i>. 文化庁<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A3%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B5%E3%82%A4%E3%83%88&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%BA%E3%81%AE%E3%83%A2%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E2%80%95%E5%8F%B0%E5%9C%B0%E3%81%AB%E7%B5%B5%E3%82%92%E6%8F%8F%E3%81%8F%E5%8D%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%AE%E5%B4%8E%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%A4%E5%A2%B3%E6%99%AF%E8%A6%B3%E2%80%95&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjapan-heritage.bunka.go.jp%2Fja%2Fstories%2Fstory067%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASaitobaru+Kofun+Cluster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlit.go.jp/sogoseisaku/region/tedukuri/list/pref/list_45miyazaki.html">"宮崎県受賞一覧 – 国土交通省"</a>. <i>www.mlit.go.jp</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E3%81%AE%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%B2%A1%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6&amp;rft.pub=%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.city.saito.lg.jp%2Fkanko_bunka%2Fpost_247.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASaitobaru+Kofun+Cluster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>『西都の民話』第一巻</li> <li>森浩一『日本神話の考古学』朝日新聞社、1993年</li> <li>児玉実満『神代の絵図』1823年</li> <li>日高正晴『古代日向の国』日本放送出版協会、1993年</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://saito-muse.pref.miyazaki.jp/">Saitobaru Kofungun</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070315120021/http://www.bunka.go.jp/saitobaru/enter.html">Saitobaru Kofungun</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bunka.go.jp/bsys/index.asp">National Treasure Database</a></li> <li><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%A4%E5%A2%B3%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" class="extiw" title="ja:日本の古墳一覧">Japanese kofuns</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/92151302958648662817">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/001278082">Japan</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Saitobaru_Kofun_Cluster&amp;params=32_07_04_N_131_23_22_E_region:JP-45_source:kolossus-jawiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">32°07′04″N</span> <span class="longitude">131°23′22″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">32.11778°N 131.38944°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">32.11778; 131.38944</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kofun" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kofun_infobox" title="Template:Kofun infobox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Kofun_infobox&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Kofun infobox (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kofun_infobox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kofun infobox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kofun" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kofun" title="Kofun">Kofun</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decorated_kofun" title="Decorated kofun">Decorated kofun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukiishi" title="Fukiishi">Fukiishi</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/NintokuTomb_Aerial_photograph_2007.jpg/150px-NintokuTomb_Aerial_photograph_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/NintokuTomb_Aerial_photograph_2007.jpg/225px-NintokuTomb_Aerial_photograph_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/NintokuTomb_Aerial_photograph_2007.jpg/300px-NintokuTomb_Aerial_photograph_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="982" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Round_Kofun" class="mw-redirect" title="Round Kofun">circular-type kofun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joenkahofun" class="mw-redirect" title="Joenkahofun">Joenkahofun</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zenp%C5%8D-k%C5%8Dh%C5%8D-fun" class="mw-redirect" title="Zenpō-kōhō-fun">zenpō-kōhō-fun</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E6%96%B9%E5%BE%8C%E6%96%B9%E5%A2%B3" class="extiw" title="ja:前方後方墳">ja</a>&#93;</span></i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">前方後方墳</span></span>)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zenpokoenfun" title="Zenpokoenfun">zenpō-kōen-fun</a></i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">前方後円墳</span></span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scallop_Kofun" class="mw-redirect" title="Scallop Kofun">scallop-type kofun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octagonal_Kofun" class="mw-redirect" title="Octagonal Kofun">Octagonal kofun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corridor-type_kofun" class="mw-redirect" title="Corridor-type kofun">corridor-type <i>kofun</i></a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%AA%E7%A9%B4%E5%A2%93" class="extiw" title="ja:横穴墓">ja</a>&#93;</span><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">横穴式石室</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">yokoana-shiki sekishitsu</i></span>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Saitobaru Kofun Cluster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inaridai_Kofun_Group" title="Inaridai Kofun Group">Inaridai Kofun Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makimuku_ruins" title="Makimuku ruins">Makimuku ruins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozu_Tombs" title="Mozu Tombs">Mozu Tombs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furuichi_Kofun_Cluster" title="Furuichi Kofun Cluster">Furuichi Kofun Cluster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Individual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kengoshizuka_Kofun" title="Kengoshizuka Kofun">Kengoshizuka Kofun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otozuka_Kofun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otozuka Kofun (page does not exist)">Otozuka Kofun</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E5%A1%9A%E5%8F%A4%E5%A2%B3" class="extiw" title="ja:乙塚古墳">ja</a>&#93;</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakatsuyama_Kofun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakatsuyama Kofun (page does not exist)">Nakatsuyama Kofun</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%B2%E3%83%84%E5%B1%B1%E5%8F%A4%E5%A2%B3" class="extiw" title="ja:仲ツ山古墳">ja</a>&#93;</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danpusan_Kofun" title="Danpusan Kofun">Danpusan Kofun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aotsuka_Kofun" title="Aotsuka Kofun">Aotsuka Kofun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐l8rtl Cached time: 20241122184914 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.513 seconds Real time usage: 1.005 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1814/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 38448/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1843/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive 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