CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Soyuz-2 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"bab9f801-4476-49b8-a718-38be0f940569","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Soyuz-2","wgTitle":"Soyuz-2","wgCurRevisionId":1260114956,"wgRevisionId":1260114956,"wgArticleId":8688607,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments","CS1 uses Russian-language script (ru)","CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)","Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with Russian-language sources (ru)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use British English from August 2020","Use dmy dates from August 2017","Articles containing Russian-language text","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from November 2024", "Incomplete lists from August 2021","Commons category link is on Wikidata","R-7 (rocket family)","Space launch vehicles of Russia","Vehicles introduced in 2004"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Soyuz-2","wgRelevantArticleId":8688607,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Soyuz-2.1a","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Soyuz-2#Soyuz-2.1a", "wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q623140","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Soyuz_2_metop.jpg/1200px-Soyuz_2_metop.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Soyuz_2_metop.jpg/800px-Soyuz_2_metop.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1067"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Soyuz_2_metop.jpg/640px-Soyuz_2_metop.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="853"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Soyuz-2 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz-2#Soyuz-2.1a"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz-2#Soyuz-2.1a"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Soyuz-2 rootpage-Soyuz-2 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Main menu </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z">Main page</a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia">Contents</a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events">Current events</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x">Random article</a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works">About Wikipedia</a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia">Contact us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia">Help</a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia">Learn to edit</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors">Community portal</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r">Recent changes</a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia">Upload file</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> Search </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Appearance </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class="">Donate</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Soyuz-2" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class="">Create account</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Soyuz-2" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class="">Log in</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Personal tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en">Donate</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Soyuz-2" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"> Create account</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Soyuz-2" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"> Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing">learn more</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Contributions</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Variants </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variants-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Variants subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Soyuz_2.1a" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soyuz_2.1a"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1 Soyuz 2.1a </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soyuz_2.1a-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soyuz_2.1b" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soyuz_2.1b"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Soyuz 2.1b </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soyuz_2.1b-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vostochny_modifications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vostochny_modifications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Vostochny modifications </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vostochny_modifications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_missions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_missions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Notable missions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_missions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Notable missions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_missions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Suborbital_test_flight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suborbital_test_flight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Suborbital test flight </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suborbital_test_flight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maiden_launch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maiden_launch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Maiden launch </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maiden_launch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-First_crewed_mission" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_crewed_mission"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 First crewed mission </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_crewed_mission-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naphthyl_fuel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naphthyl_fuel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Naphthyl fuel </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naphthyl_fuel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Launch_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Launch_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Launch statistics </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Launch_statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Launch statistics subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Launch_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Launch_outcomes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Launch_outcomes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Launch outcomes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Launch_outcomes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Launch_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Launch_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Launch sites </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Launch_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_launches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_launches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 List of launches </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-List_of_launches-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle List of launches subsection </button> <ul id="toc-List_of_launches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Planned_launches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Planned_launches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Planned launches </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Planned_launches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Soyuz-2</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" > 26 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2_2" title="سايوز 2 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سايوز 2" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C-%E0%A7%A8" title="সয়ুজ-২ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সয়ুজ-২" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-2_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Союз-2 (ракета) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Союз-2 (ракета)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soiuz-2_(coet)" title="Soiuz-2 (coet) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Soiuz-2 (coet)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sojuz_2" title="Sojuz 2 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sojuz 2" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_2_(cohete)" title="Soyuz 2 (cohete) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Soyuz 2 (cohete)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%B2" title="موشک سایوز۲ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="موشک سایوز۲" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyouz-2_(fus%C3%A9e)" title="Soyouz-2 (fusée) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Soyouz-2 (fusée)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soiuz_2-1b" title="Soiuz 2-1b – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Soiuz 2-1b" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EC%9C%A0%EC%8A%A4-2" title="소유스-2 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소유스-2" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C-2" title="सोयुज-2 – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सोयुज-2" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz-2_(roket)" title="Soyuz-2 (roket) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Soyuz-2 (roket)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sojuz_2_(lanciatore)" title="Sojuz 2 (lanciatore) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sojuz 2 (lanciatore)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%99%D7%95%D7%96_2_(%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%92%D7%A8)" title="סויוז 2 (משגר) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סויוז 2 (משגר)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szojuz%E2%80%932_(hordoz%C3%B3rak%C3%A9ta)" title="Szojuz–2 (hordozórakéta) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szojuz–2 (hordozórakéta)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BD%E3%83%A6%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA2" title="ソユーズ2 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ソユーズ2" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sojuz_2_(rakieta)" title="Sojuz 2 (rakieta) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sojuz 2 (rakieta)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz-2" title="Soyuz-2 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Soyuz-2" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-2_(%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82-%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9)" title="Союз-2 (семейство ракет-носителей) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Союз-2 (семейство ракет-носителей)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sojuz-2_(nosn%C3%A1_raketa)" title="Sojuz-2 (nosná raketa) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sojuz-2 (nosná raketa)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B7-2_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%87)" title="Сојуз-2 (ракета-носач) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сојуз-2 (ракета-носач)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sojuz-2_(raketa-nosa%C4%8D)" title="Sojuz-2 (raketa-nosač) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sojuz-2 (raketa-nosač)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz-2" title="Soyuz-2 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Soyuz-2" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-2_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9)" title="Союз-2 (ракета-носій) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Союз-2 (ракета-носій)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz-2" title="Soyuz-2 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Soyuz-2" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F2%E5%8F%B7%E8%BF%90%E8%BD%BD%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD" title="联盟2号运载火箭 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="联盟2号运载火箭" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q623140#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Article</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Soyuz-2" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >English </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2">Read</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e">Edit</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2">Read</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e">Edit</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=history">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Soyuz-2" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j">What links here</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Soyuz-2" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k">Related changes</a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u">Upload file</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q">Special pages</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&oldid=1260114956" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page">Permanent link</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=info" title="More information about this page">Page information</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Soyuz-2&id=1260114956&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page">Cite this page</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSoyuz-2%23Soyuz-2.1a">Get shortened URL</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSoyuz-2%23Soyuz-2.1a">Download QR code</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Soyuz-2&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file">Download as PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p">Printable version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Soyuz-2" hreflang="en">Wikimedia Commons</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q623140" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g">Wikidata item</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2.1a&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2.1a">Soyuz-2.1a</a>)</div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Russian medium-lift launch vehicle</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the <a href="/wiki/Launch_vehicle" title="Launch vehicle">launch vehicle</a>. For the 1968 Soyuz spacecraft mission, see <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_2_(1968_mission)" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz 2 (1968 mission)">Soyuz 2 (1968 mission)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-2" title="Soyuz T-2">Soyuz T-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-2" title="Soyuz TM-2">Soyuz TM-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-2" title="Soyuz TMA-2">Soyuz TMA-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-02M" title="Soyuz TMA-02M">Soyuz TMA-02M</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-02" title="Soyuz MS-02">Soyuz MS-02</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hproduct"><caption class="infobox-title">Soyuz‑2 (2.1a / 2.1b)</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Soyuz_2_metop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Soyuz_2_metop.jpg/220px-Soyuz_2_metop.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Soyuz_2_metop.jpg/330px-Soyuz_2_metop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Soyuz_2_metop.jpg/440px-Soyuz_2_metop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">A <a href="/wiki/MetOp" title="MetOp">MetOp</a> spacecraft ready for launch atop a Soyuz‑2.1a rocket.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Function</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Medium-lift_launch_vehicle" title="Medium-lift launch vehicle">Medium-lift launch vehicle</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data brand"><a href="/wiki/Progress_Rocket_Space_Centre" title="Progress Rocket Space Centre">Progress</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country of origin</th><td class="infobox-data">Russia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cost per launch</th><td class="infobox-data">US$35−48.5 million<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;">Size</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">46.3 m (152 ft)<a href="#cite_note-progress-soyuz2perf-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">10.3 m (33 ft 10 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data">312,000 kg (688,000 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stages</th><td class="infobox-data">3 or 4</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;">Capacity <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddf;">Payload to <a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">LEO</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Altitude</th><td class="infobox-data">240 km (150 mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Orbital inclination</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>51.6° from Baikonur and Vostochny</li><li>72° from Plesetsk</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>From Baikonur:</li><li>A: 7,430 kg (16,380 lb)</li><li>B: 8,670 kg (19,110 lb)</li><li>From Plesetsk:</li><li>A: 6,800 kg (15,000 lb)</li><li>B: 7,730 kg (17,040 lb)</li><li>From Vostochny:</li><li>A: 7,460 kg (16,450 lb)</li><li>B: 8,600 kg (19,000 lb)</li></ul></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddf;">Payload to <a href="/wiki/Polar_orbit" title="Polar orbit">Polar orbit</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Altitude</th><td class="infobox-data">240 km (150 mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Orbital inclination</th><td class="infobox-data">98°</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>From Baikonur:</li><li>A: 5,830 kg (12,850 lb)</li><li>B: 7,030 kg (15,500 lb)</li><li>From Plesetsk:</li><li>A: 6,130 kg (13,510 lb)</li><li>B: 7,270 kg (16,030 lb)</li><li>From Vostochny:</li><li>A: 6,070 kg (13,380 lb)</li><li>B: 7,260 kg (16,010 lb)</li></ul></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ddf;">Payload to <a href="/wiki/Trans-lunar_injection" title="Trans-lunar injection">TLI</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[a]</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data">B: 2,350 kg (5,180 lb)<a href="#cite_note-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series-5">[4]</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;">Associated rockets</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Family</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/R-7_(rocket_family)" title="R-7 (rocket family)">R-7</a> (<a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket_family)" title="Soyuz (rocket family)">Soyuz</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-FG" title="Soyuz-FG">Soyuz-FG</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Derivative work</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_at_the_Guiana_Space_Centre" title="Soyuz at the Guiana Space Centre">Soyuz-ST</a> <a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2.1v" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2.1v">Soyuz-2.1v</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;">Launch history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Active</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch sites</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total launches</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>143 (+1 suborbital)</li><li>    A: 70 (+1 suborbital)</li><li>    B: 73</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Success(es)</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>138 (+1 suborbital)</li><li>    A: 67 (+1 suborbital)</li><li>    B: 71</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Failure(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">4 (A: 2, B: 2)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Partial failure(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">1 (A: 1, B: 0)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First flight</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>A: 8 November 2004</li> <li>B: 27 December 2006</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last flight</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>A: Active</li> <li>B: Active</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type of passengers/cargo</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CoRoT" title="CoRoT">CoRoT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GLONASS" title="GLONASS">GLONASS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_(spacecraft)" title="Progress (spacecraft)">Progress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS" title="Soyuz MS">Soyuz MS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb</a></li></ul> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddf;">Boosters (First stage) – Block B, V, G & D<a href="#cite_note-6">[b]</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">No. boosters</th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">19.6 m (64 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">2.68 m (8 ft 10 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Empty mass</th><td class="infobox-data">3,784 kg (8,342 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Gross mass</th><td class="infobox-data">43,400 kg (95,700 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant mass</th><td class="infobox-data">39,160 kg (86,330 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Powered by</th><td class="infobox-data">1 × <a href="/wiki/RD-107A" class="mw-redirect" title="RD-107A">RD-107A</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maximum thrust</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="at sea level">SL</abbr>: 838.5 kN (188,500 lbf) <abbr title="in vacuum">vac</abbr>: 1,021.3 kN (229,600 lbf)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Specific_impulse" title="Specific impulse">Specific impulse</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="at sea level">SL</abbr>: 262 s (2.57 km/s) <abbr title="in vacuum">vac</abbr>: 319 s (3.13 km/s)<a href="#cite_note-Ariane_Users_Manual_2-7">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burn time</th><td class="infobox-data">118 seconds</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/LOX" class="mw-redirect" title="LOX">LOX</a> / <a href="/wiki/RP-1" title="RP-1">RP-1</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddf;">Second stage (core) – Block A</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">27.1 m (89 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">2.95 m (9 ft 8 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Empty mass</th><td class="infobox-data">6,545 kg (14,429 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Gross mass</th><td class="infobox-data">99,765 kg (219,944 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant mass</th><td class="infobox-data">90,100 kg (198,600 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Powered by</th><td class="infobox-data">1 × <a href="/wiki/RD-108A" class="mw-redirect" title="RD-108A">RD-108A</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maximum thrust</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="at sea level">SL</abbr>: 792.5 kN (178,200 lbf) <abbr title="in vacuum">vac</abbr>: 990.2 kN (222,600 lbf)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Specific_impulse" title="Specific impulse">Specific impulse</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="at sea level">SL</abbr>: 255 s (2.50 km/s) <abbr title="in vacuum">vac</abbr>: 319 s (3.13 km/s)<a href="#cite_note-Ariane_Users_Manual_2-7">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burn time</th><td class="infobox-data">286 seconds</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/LOX" class="mw-redirect" title="LOX">LOX</a> / <a href="/wiki/RP-1" title="RP-1">RP-1</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddf;">Third stage – Block I</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">6.7 m (22 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">2.66 m (8 ft 9 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Empty mass</th><td class="infobox-data">2,355 kg (5,192 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Gross mass</th><td class="infobox-data">27,755 kg (61,189 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant mass</th><td class="infobox-data">25,400 kg (56,000 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Powered by</th><td class="infobox-data">A: 1 × <a href="/wiki/RD-0110" title="RD-0110">RD-0110</a> B: 1 × <a href="/wiki/RD-0124" title="RD-0124">RD-0124</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maximum thrust</th><td class="infobox-data">A: 298.03 kN (67,000 lbf) B: 294.3 kN (66,200 lbf)<a href="#cite_note-8">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Specific_impulse" title="Specific impulse">Specific impulse</a></th><td class="infobox-data">A: 325 s (3.19 km/s) B: 359 s (3.52 km/s)<a href="#cite_note-Ariane_Users_Manual_1-9">[7]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burn time</th><td class="infobox-data">A: 250 seconds B: 270 seconds</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/LOX" class="mw-redirect" title="LOX">LOX</a> / <a href="/wiki/RP-1" title="RP-1">RP-1</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddf;">Fourth stage (optional) – <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> / Fregat-M / Fregat-MT<a href="#cite_note-lavochkin-fregat-10">[8]</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">Fregat / Fregat-M: 3.35 m (11.0 ft) Fregat-MT: 3.80 m (12.5 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Empty mass</th><td class="infobox-data">Fregat: 930 kg (2,050 lb) Fregat-M: 980 kg (2,160 lb) Fregat-MT: 1,050 kg (2,310 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant mass</th><td class="infobox-data">Fregat: 5,250 kg (11,570 lb) Fregat-M: 5,600 kg (12,300 lb) Fregat-MT: 7,100 kg (15,700 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Powered by</th><td class="infobox-data">1 × <a href="/wiki/S5.92" title="S5.92">S5.92</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maximum thrust</th><td class="infobox-data">19.85 kN (4,460 lbf)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Specific_impulse" title="Specific impulse">Specific impulse</a></th><td class="infobox-data">333.2 s (3.268 km/s)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burn time</th><td class="infobox-data">Up to 1,100 seconds (up to 20 starts)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1123817410">.mw-parser-output .template-chem2-su{display:inline-block;font-size:80%;line-height:1;vertical-align:-0.35em}.mw-parser-output .template-chem2-su>span{display:block;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output sub.template-chem2-sub{font-size:80%;vertical-align:-0.35em}.mw-parser-output sup.template-chem2-sup{font-size:80%;vertical-align:0.65em}</style><a href="/wiki/Dinitrogen_tetroxide" title="Dinitrogen tetroxide">N2O4</a> / <a href="/wiki/UDMH" class="mw-redirect" title="UDMH">UDMH</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddf;">Fourth stage (optional) – <a href="/wiki/Volga_(rocket_stage)" title="Volga (rocket stage)">Volga</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[9]</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">1.025 m (3 ft 4.4 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">3.2 m (10 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Empty mass</th><td class="infobox-data">840 kg (1,850 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant mass</th><td class="infobox-data">300–900 kg (660–1,980 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Powered by</th><td class="infobox-data">1 × <a href="/w/index.php?title=17D64&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="17D64 (page does not exist)">17D64</a><a href="#cite_note-nsf-20160427-12">[10]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maximum thrust</th><td class="infobox-data">2.94 kN (660 lbf)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Specific_impulse" title="Specific impulse">Specific impulse</a></th><td class="infobox-data">307 s (3.01 km/s)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Propellant</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1123817410"><a href="/wiki/Dinitrogen_tetroxide" title="Dinitrogen tetroxide">N2O4</a> / <a href="/wiki/UDMH" class="mw-redirect" title="UDMH">UDMH</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><div class="metadata" style="text-align: right;">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623140" class="extiw" title="d:Q623140">edit on Wikidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> Soyuz‑2 (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: Союз‑2, <a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> 'Union‑2') (<a href="/wiki/GRAU_index" class="mw-redirect" title="GRAU index">GRAU index</a>: 14A14) is a modernized expendable <a href="/wiki/Medium-lift_launch_vehicle" title="Medium-lift launch vehicle">medium-lift launch vehicle</a> and the seventh major version of the <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket_family)" title="Soyuz (rocket family)">Soyuz rocket family</a>. It includes key enhancements over its predecessors, including improved engines along with digital flight control and telemetry systems, enabling launches from fixed platforms and the use of large <a href="/wiki/Payload_fairing" title="Payload fairing">payload fairings</a>. In its standard configuration, Soyuz‑2 is a three-stage launch vehicle designed for <a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">low Earth orbit</a> missions. Notably, its stage numbering differs from some rockets. The boosters are considered its first stage, while the central core is the second. For higher orbits like <a href="/wiki/Molniya_orbit" title="Molniya orbit">Molniya</a> or <a href="/wiki/Geosynchronous_orbit" title="Geosynchronous orbit">geosynchronous</a>, an optional upper (fourth) stage can be added. The most common upper stage is the <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a>, but the smaller <a href="/wiki/Volga_(rocket_stage)" title="Volga (rocket stage)">Volga</a> is also an option. These upper stages have independent flight control and telemetry systems. The Soyuz‑2 family has two major variants, with the Soyuz‑2.1a being the base version that first launched on 8 November 2004. The Soyuz‑2.1b, with a 15 percent more powerful third stage, followed on 27 December 2006. In 2011, the <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_at_the_Guiana_Space_Centre" title="Soyuz at the Guiana Space Centre">Soyuz‑ST</a> was introduced, a derivative version with extensive modifications to launch from the <a href="/wiki/Guiana_Space_Centre" title="Guiana Space Centre">Guiana Space Centre</a>, the <a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">European Space Agency's</a> spaceport in French Guiana. Soyuz launches from Guiana were suspended in 2022 after the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>. The derivative <a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2.1v" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2.1v">Soyuz-2.1v</a> with a more powerful core stage and no boosters was introduced in December 2013. The Soyuz‑2 rocket utilizes the existing facilities of its <a href="/wiki/R-7_(rocket_family)" title="R-7 (rocket family)">R-7 derived</a> predecessors, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur Cosmodrome</a> in Kazakhstan and <a href="/wiki/Site_43/4" class="mw-redirect" title="Site 43/4">Site 43</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk Cosmodrome</a> in northwestern Russia. In 2016, additional launch locations opened at <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny Cosmodrome</a> in eastern Russia. The Soyuz‑2 has replaced the <a href="/wiki/Molniya-M" title="Molniya-M">Molniya-M</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soyuz-U" title="Soyuz-U">Soyuz-U</a> and <a href="/wiki/Soyuz-FG" title="Soyuz-FG">Soyuz-FG</a> rockets since 2010, 2017 and 2019 respectively.<a href="#cite_note-13">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[13]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Variants">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soyuz_2.1a">Soyuz 2.1a</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Soyuz 2.1a">edit</a>]</div> The key advancement of the Soyuz‑2.1a is its digital flight control system, which replaces the analog system used in earlier Soyuz models.<a href="#cite_note-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series-5">[4]</a> This upgrade allows the rocket to adjust its trajectory mid-flight, a capability the analog system lacked, eliminating the need for a rotating launchpad. The digital system also supports the use of larger payload fairings, enabling the launch of heavier commercial satellites that the analog system could not handle due to the aerodynamic instability the fairings generate.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] The 2.1a retains the upgraded <a href="/wiki/RD-107A" class="mw-redirect" title="RD-107A">RD-107A</a> engines on the first stage boosters and the <a href="/wiki/RD-108A" class="mw-redirect" title="RD-108A">RD-108A</a> engine on the second stage core, initially introduced with the Soyuz-FG. These engines feature improved injection systems for enhanced performance.<a href="#cite_note-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series-5">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-Zak_2019-16">[14]</a> The Block I third stage continues to use the <a href="/wiki/RD-0110" title="RD-0110">RD-0110</a> engine, but its structure has been unified with the upgraded third stage of the 2.1b to streamline production. These changes slightly enlarged the propellant tanks, enabling longer burn times.<a href="#cite_note-progress-soyuz2perf-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-starsem-17">[15]</a> The extra burn time combined with the physically lighter and more capable digital flight control system increased payload capacity by 300 kilograms (660 lb).<a href="#cite_note-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series-5">[4]</a> The Soyuz‑2.1a conducted its maiden flight on 8 November 2004, launching from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43 with a boilerplate payload simulating a <a href="/wiki/Zenit-8" class="mw-redirect" title="Zenit-8">Zenit-8</a> spy satellite.<a href="#cite_note-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series-5">[4]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soyuz_2.1b">Soyuz 2.1b</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Soyuz 2.1b">edit</a>]</div> The Soyuz‑2.1b has all the same features as the Soyuz‑2.1a but uses improved third stage built around the new <a href="/wiki/RD-0124" title="RD-0124">RD-0124</a> engine which significantly increased <a href="/wiki/Specific_impulse" title="Specific impulse">specific impulse</a> from 326 to 359 seconds (3.20 to 3.52 km/s), improving payload capability to <a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">low Earth orbit</a> from 7,430 to 8,670 kilograms (16,380 to 19,110 lb) from the Baikonur Cosmodrome, for example.<a href="#cite_note-18">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[17]</a> The first launch of a Soyuz‑2.1b occurred from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43 on 26 July 2008 with a classified military payload.<a href="#cite_note-20">[18]</a> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Expedition_72_Launch_(NHQ202409110009).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Closeup of booster and core stage engines of a Soyuz‑2.1a during launch"><img alt="Closeup of booster and core stage engines of a Soyuz‑2.1a during launch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Expedition_72_Launch_%28NHQ202409110009%29.jpg/113px-Expedition_72_Launch_%28NHQ202409110009%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="113" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Expedition_72_Launch_%28NHQ202409110009%29.jpg/169px-Expedition_72_Launch_%28NHQ202409110009%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Expedition_72_Launch_%28NHQ202409110009%29.jpg/225px-Expedition_72_Launch_%28NHQ202409110009%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3138" data-file-height="3345" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Closeup of booster and core stage engines of a Soyuz‑2.1a during launch</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Expedition_72_Soyuz_Rollout_(NHQ202409080028).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Soyuz‑2.1a prepared for human spaceflight mission Soyuz MS-26"><img alt="Soyuz‑2.1a prepared for human spaceflight mission Soyuz MS-26" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Expedition_72_Soyuz_Rollout_%28NHQ202409080028%29.jpg/120px-Expedition_72_Soyuz_Rollout_%28NHQ202409080028%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Expedition_72_Soyuz_Rollout_%28NHQ202409080028%29.jpg/180px-Expedition_72_Soyuz_Rollout_%28NHQ202409080028%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Expedition_72_Soyuz_Rollout_%28NHQ202409080028%29.jpg/240px-Expedition_72_Soyuz_Rollout_%28NHQ202409080028%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7218" data-file-height="4649" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Soyuz‑2.1a prepared for human spaceflight mission <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-26" title="Soyuz MS-26">Soyuz MS-26</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:RocketLaunch2018-08.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Soyuz‑2.1b (2018)"><img alt="Soyuz‑2.1b (2018)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/RocketLaunch2018-08.jpg/120px-RocketLaunch2018-08.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/RocketLaunch2018-08.jpg/180px-RocketLaunch2018-08.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/RocketLaunch2018-08.jpg/240px-RocketLaunch2018-08.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Soyuz‑2.1b (2018)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:%22Soyuz%22_launch_vehicles_model_series_on_MAKS-2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="From left: Soyuz‑2.1v, Soyuz‑2.1a, Soyuz‑2.1b and Soyuz 5"><img alt="From left: Soyuz‑2.1v, Soyuz‑2.1a, Soyuz‑2.1b and Soyuz 5" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/%22Soyuz%22_launch_vehicles_model_series_on_MAKS-2021.jpg/67px-%22Soyuz%22_launch_vehicles_model_series_on_MAKS-2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="67" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/%22Soyuz%22_launch_vehicles_model_series_on_MAKS-2021.jpg/101px-%22Soyuz%22_launch_vehicles_model_series_on_MAKS-2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/%22Soyuz%22_launch_vehicles_model_series_on_MAKS-2021.jpg/135px-%22Soyuz%22_launch_vehicles_model_series_on_MAKS-2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2752" data-file-height="4896" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">From left: <a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2-1v" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2-1v">Soyuz‑2.1v</a>, Soyuz‑2.1a, Soyuz‑2.1b and <a href="/wiki/Irtysh_(rocket)" title="Irtysh (rocket)">Soyuz 5</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vostochny_modifications">Vostochny modifications</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Vostochny modifications">edit</a>]</div> Modifications for the Vostochny Cosmodrome version includes:<a href="#cite_note-progresspr-6965-21">[19]</a> <ul><li>New and upgraded computer, N.A.Semikhatov NPO Automatika's Malachite-7, with six times more performance, better obsolescence protection, and reduced weight.<a href="#cite_note-redstar-15487-22">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-lenta-20140107-23">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-npoautomatika-controlsystemsoyuz21v-24">[22]</a></li> <li>The new computer significantly reduced the complexity of the cable network thanks to multiplexing lines and using common buses.<a href="#cite_note-progresspr-6965-21">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-npoautomatika-controlsystemsoyuz21v-24">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-vssau-2013n04p01-25">[23]</a></li> <li>New <a href="/wiki/Nickel%E2%80%93cadmium_battery" title="Nickel–cadmium battery">nickel-cadmium batteries</a> that eliminates the need for a dedicated battery charging station.<a href="#cite_note-redstar-15487-22">[20]</a></li> <li>Including an on-board video system will enable real-time views of the launch.<a href="#cite_note-redstar-15487-22">[20]</a></li> <li>Because the launch pad at Vostochny has a mobile gantry for vertical payload integration, the rockets have the necessary piping to direct the oxygen purges outside the gantry.<a href="#cite_note-progresspr-6965-21">[19]</a></li></ul> On 1 October 2015, it was announced that parts of the assembly complex for the Soyuz‑2 at Vostochny Cosmodrome were designed for a different modification of the rocket and are too small, so that the planned first launch in December 2015 was under question.<a href="#cite_note-ehomsk-20151001-26">[24]</a> The first launch occurred on 28 April 2016 at 02:01:21 <a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RussianSpaceWeb.com-27">[25]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_missions">Notable missions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notable missions">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suborbital_test_flight">Suborbital test flight</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Suborbital test flight">edit</a>]</div> On 8 November 2004, at 18:30 UTC, the first Soyuz‑2 rocket, in the Soyuz‑2.1a configuration, was launched from the <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk Cosmodrome</a> in Russia. The rocket followed a <a href="/wiki/Sub-orbital" class="mw-redirect" title="Sub-orbital">suborbital</a> trajectory, with the third stage and <a href="/wiki/Boilerplate_(spaceflight)" title="Boilerplate (spaceflight)">Boilerplate</a> landing in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maiden_launch">Maiden launch</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Maiden launch">edit</a>]</div> The first attempt at launching a Soyuz‑2 to orbit with the <a href="/wiki/MetOp" title="MetOp">MetOp-A</a> satellite occurred on 17 July 2006. It was scrubbed two hours before the launch by an automatic sequence after the onboard computer failed to check the launch azimuth. Fuelling of the rocket was underway at the time, and all launch complex equipment and onboard preliminary checks had proceeded without incident. The rocket was left fuelled on the launch pad for the next attempt on 18 July 2006. Launch was eventually conducted on 19 October 2006. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_crewed_mission">First crewed mission</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: First crewed mission">edit</a>]</div> The first crewed launch of Soyuz‑2 took place on 9 April 2020, carrying <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-16" title="Soyuz MS-16">Soyuz MS-16</a> to the ISS. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naphthyl_fuel">Naphthyl fuel</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Naphthyl fuel">edit</a>]</div> Following successful ground testing, a naphthyl (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: нафтил) fueled Soyuz‑2.1b launch took place on 22 October 2022 at Vostochny. Naphthyl is an environmentally safe hydrocarbon fuel with fewer aromatic compounds than kerosene, which also slightly improves engine performance. There are only minor differences in thermal properties, viscosity, and surface tension, so this did not require significant engine changes.<a href="#cite_note-sfn-20221022-28">[26]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Launch_statistics">Launch statistics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Launch statistics">edit</a>]</div> Since 2006, Soyuz‑2 rockets have accumulated a total of 143 launches, 138 of which were successful, yielding a 97% success rate. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1088965794">@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .columns-start .column{float:left;min-width:20em}.mw-parser-output .columns-2 .column{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .columns-3 .column{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .columns-4 .column{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .columns-5 .column{width:20%}}</style><div class="columns-start columns-2"><div class="column"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1088965794"></div><div class="column"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Launch_outcomes">Launch outcomes</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Launch outcomes">edit</a>]</div> <div style="padding-top:10px;margin-top:1em;max-width:450px;" class="chart noresize"> <div style="position:relative;min-height:300px;min-width:450px;max-width:450px;"> <div style="float:right;position:relative;min-height:220px;min-width:350px;max-width:350px;border-left:1px black solid;border-bottom:1px black solid;"> <div style="position:absolute;left:56px;top:209px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:FireBrick;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid FireBrick;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Failure: 1 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:92px;top:209px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:FireBrick;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid FireBrick;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Failure: 1 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:164px;top:209px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:FireBrick;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid FireBrick;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Failure: 1 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:200px;top:209px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:FireBrick;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid FireBrick;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Failure: 1 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:200px;top:198px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:Orange;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid Orange;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Partial failure: 1 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:2px;top:187px;height:32px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 3 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:38px;top:209px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 1 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:56px;top:198px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 1 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:74px;top:198px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 2 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:92px;top:143px;height:65px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 6 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:110px;top:198px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 2 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:128px;top:165px;height:54px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 5 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:146px;top:121px;height:98px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 9 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:164px;top:154px;height:54px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 5 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:182px;top:143px;height:76px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 7 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:200px;top:132px;height:65px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 6 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:218px;top:143px;height:76px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 7 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:236px;top:110px;height:109px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 10 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:254px;top:77px;height:142px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 13 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:272px;top:0px;height:219px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 20 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:290px;top:33px;height:186px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 17 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:308px;top:55px;height:164px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 15 flights"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:326px;top:99px;height:120px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:ForestGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid ForestGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Success: 11 flights"></div> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:220px;min-width:100px;max-width:100px;"> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:155px;padding:0 2px">5</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:165px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:100px;padding:0 2px">10</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:110px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:45px;padding:0 2px">15</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:55px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:-10px;padding:0 2px">20</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:0px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> </div> <div style="position:absolute;top:220px;left:100px;width:350px;"> <div style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:10px;min-width:16px;max-width:16px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2006</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:9px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:73px;top:10px;min-width:16px;max-width:16px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2010</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:81px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:163px;top:10px;min-width:16px;max-width:16px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2015</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:171px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:253px;top:10px;min-width:16px;max-width:16px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2020</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:261px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> </div> </div> <div> <ul style="list-style:none;column-width:12em;"><li>  Failure</li> <li>  Partial failure</li> <li>  Success</li> <li>  Scheduled</li></ul> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1088965794"></div><div class="column"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Launch_sites">Launch sites</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Launch sites">edit</a>]</div> <div style="padding-top:10px;margin-top:1em;max-width:450px;" class="chart noresize"> <div style="position:relative;min-height:300px;min-width:450px;max-width:450px;"> <div style="float:right;position:relative;min-height:220px;min-width:350px;max-width:350px;border-left:1px black solid;border-bottom:1px black solid;"> <div style="position:absolute;left:2px;top:198px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:56px;top:209px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:74px;top:209px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:92px;top:198px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:110px;top:209px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:128px;top:187px;height:32px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 3"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:146px;top:176px;height:43px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 4"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:164px;top:198px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:182px;top:198px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:200px;top:187px;height:32px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 3"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:218px;top:198px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:236px;top:165px;height:54px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 5"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:254px;top:154px;height:65px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 6"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:272px;top:88px;height:131px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 12"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:290px;top:154px;height:65px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 6"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:308px;top:143px;height:76px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 7"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:326px;top:143px;height:76px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSeaGreen;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSeaGreen;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Baikonur: 7"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:2px;top:187px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:38px;top:209px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:56px;top:198px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:74px;top:198px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:92px;top:143px;height:54px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 5"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:110px;top:198px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:128px;top:165px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:146px;top:110px;height:65px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 6"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:164px;top:154px;height:43px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 4"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:182px;top:165px;height:32px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 3"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:200px;top:154px;height:32px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 3"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:218px;top:165px;height:32px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 3"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:236px;top:121px;height:43px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 4"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:254px;top:88px;height:65px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 6"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:272px;top:55px;height:32px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 3"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:290px;top:55px;height:98px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 9"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:308px;top:88px;height:54px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 5"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:326px;top:121px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:SteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid SteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Plesetsk: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:182px;top:143px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Vostochny: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:200px;top:132px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Vostochny: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:218px;top:143px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Vostochny: 2"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:236px;top:110px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Vostochny: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:254px;top:77px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Vostochny: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:272px;top:0px;height:54px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Vostochny: 5"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:290px;top:44px;height:10px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Vostochny: 1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:308px;top:55px;height:32px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Vostochny: 3"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:326px;top:99px;height:21px;min-width:12px;max-width:12px;background-color:LightSteelBlue;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid LightSteelBlue;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Vostochny: 2"></div> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:220px;min-width:100px;max-width:100px;"> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:155px;padding:0 2px">5</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:165px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:100px;padding:0 2px">10</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:110px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:45px;padding:0 2px">15</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:55px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:-10px;padding:0 2px">20</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:0px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> </div> <div style="position:absolute;top:220px;left:100px;width:350px;"> <div style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:10px;min-width:16px;max-width:16px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2006</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:9px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:73px;top:10px;min-width:16px;max-width:16px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2010</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:81px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:163px;top:10px;min-width:16px;max-width:16px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2015</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:171px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:253px;top:10px;min-width:16px;max-width:16px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2020</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:261px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> </div> </div> <div> <ul style="list-style:none;column-width:12em;"><li>  Baikonur</li> <li>  Plesetsk</li> <li>  Vostochny</li></ul> </div> </div> </div><div style="clear: both"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_launches">List of launches</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: List of launches">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches" title="List of R-7 launches">List of R-7 launches</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1253789634">@media screen{.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>thead>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:10}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable),.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi:not(.wikitable){background-color:white}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>*,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>thead>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header:not(.wikitable)>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi:not(.wikitable)>thead,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{background-color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.wikitable,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;border-width:0 1px 1px 0}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.wikitable td,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.wikitable th,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable td,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable th{border-width:1px 0 0 1px}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header.wikitable,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{border-bottom-width:0.2em;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-left-width:1px}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable>thead>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable>caption+tbody>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable>thead>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable>caption+tbody>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable .sortbottom::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable .sortbottom::before{border-top-width:1px}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable .sortbottom~.sortbottom::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable .sortbottom~.sortbottom::before{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .sticky-header.static-row-numbers.wikitable>tbody>tr:not(.static-row-header)::before,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.static-row-numbers.wikitable>tbody>tr:not(.static-row-header)::before{border-bottom-width:0!important;border-right-width:0!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .content-table-scrollbar,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .overflowed,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .overflowed .content-table{overflow:visible}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .scroll-right.overflowed .content-table-right{box-shadow:none;border-left:none}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>thead>tr:first-child,body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{top:3.125rem}}@media screen and (min-width:851px){body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>thead>tr:first-child,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>tbody:first-child>tr:first-child,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>thead{top:3.51em}}@media screen and (max-width:639px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi,body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi,body.skin-vector-legacy .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-vector-legacy .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi,body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>caption{display:table-caption}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1233514072">.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers{counter-reset:rowNumber}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers tr::before{content:"";display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em;padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right;vertical-align:inherit}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.static-row-numbers-left tr::before{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.static-row-numbers-center tr::before{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header):not(.static-row-numbers-norank)::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header):not(.static-row-numbers-norank)::before{counter-increment:rowNumber;content:counter(rowNumber)}.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-text.static-row-numbers thead tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-text.static-row-numbers caption+tbody tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-text.static-row-numbers tbody:first-child tr:first-child::before{content:"No.";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-hash.static-row-numbers thead tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-hash.static-row-numbers caption+tbody tr:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-header-hash.static-row-numbers tbody:first-child tr:first-child::before{content:"#";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border:0 solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header)::before,.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header)::before{border-width:1px}body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-color:#aaaaaa}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-color:#c8ccd1}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-color:rgba(84,89,93,.3)}.mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) tr::before{border:0 inset #202122}.mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header)::before,.mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header)::before{border-width:1px}body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) tr::before,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable):not(.mw-datatable) tr::before{border-color:#000000}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) tr::before{border:0 solid #c8ccd1}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header)::before,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header)::before{border-width:1px}@media all and (max-width:720px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-left-width:1px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable thead tr:first-child::before,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable caption+tbody tr:first-child::before,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tbody:first-child tr:first-child::before{border-top-width:1px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tbody tr:last-child::before,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tfoot tr:last-child::before{border-bottom-width:1px}}</style> <table class="wikitable static-row-numbers sticky-header"> <tbody><tr> <th>Launch date Time (<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>) </th> <th>Configuration </th> <th>Spaceport </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Payload </th> <th>Mission type </th> <th>Remarks </th></tr> <tr> <td>8 November 2004 18:30 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zenit_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Zenit satellite">Zenit-8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Boilerplate_(spaceflight)" title="Boilerplate (spaceflight)">boilerplate</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suborbital" class="mw-redirect" title="Suborbital">Suborbital</a> <a href="/wiki/Flight_test" title="Flight test">flight test</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 October 2006 16:28 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/MetOp" title="MetOp">MetOp-A</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 December 2006 08:34 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_1" title="Meridian 1">Meridian 1</a> </td> <td>Military <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 December 2006 14:28 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/CoRoT" title="CoRoT">CoRoT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Astronomy_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Astronomy satellite">Astronomy satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 July 2008 18:31 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-29">[27]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2441" title="Kosmos 2441">Kosmos 2441</a> (<a href="/wiki/Persona_(satellite)" title="Persona (satellite)">Persona No.1</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance satellite</a> </td> <td>Launch was successful, but the satellite failed after a few months of operations due to an electrical fault. </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 May 2009 21:53 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFC7C7; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure">Failure <a href="#cite_note-meridian-30">[28]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_2" title="Meridian 2">Meridian 2</a> </td> <td>Military <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications satellite</a> </td> <td>Bulging of third-stage combustion chamber led to fuel leak and automatic deactivation; satellite in unusable orbit after failed correction attempt. </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 September 2009 15:55 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meteor-M_No.1" title="Meteor-M No.1">Meteor-M No.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist" style="font-size:90%;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/BLITS" title="BLITS">BLITS</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inflatable_and_Rigidizable_Structure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inflatable and Rigidizable Structure (page does not exist)">IRIS</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sterkh-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Sterkh-2">Sterkh-2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/SumbandilaSat" title="SumbandilaSat">SumbandilaSat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/UGATUSAT" title="UGATUSAT">UGATUSAT</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Universitetsky-Tatyana-2" title="Universitetsky-Tatyana-2">Universitetsky-Tatyana-2</a></li></ul></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather satellite</a> + 6 piggyback satellites </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 October 2010 17:11 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Globalstar" title="Globalstar">Globalstar-2 F1</a> (6 satellites) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 November 2010 00:59 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_3" title="Meridian 3">Meridian 3</a> </td> <td>Military <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 February 2011 03:07 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2471" title="Kosmos 2471">Kosmos 2471</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K" title="GLONASS-K">GLONASS-K</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">11L</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 May 2011 17:41 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_4" title="Meridian 4">Meridian 4</a> </td> <td>Military <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 July 2011 02:27 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Globalstar" title="Globalstar">Globalstar-2 F2</a> (6 satellites) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 October 2011 20:15 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2474" title="Kosmos 2474">Kosmos 2474</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">742</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 November 2011 08:25 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-31">[29]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2478" title="Kosmos 2478">Kosmos 2478</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">746</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 December 2011 12:08 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFC7C7; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure">Failure <a href="#cite_note-32">[30]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_5" title="Meridian 5">Meridian 5</a> </td> <td>Military <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications satellite</a> </td> <td>Anomaly led to premature third-stage engine deactivation followed by an explosion which caused it to veer off course; satellite not deployed. </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 December 2011 17:09 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-33">[31]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Globalstar" title="Globalstar">Globalstar-2 F3</a> (6 satellites) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 September 2012 16:28 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/MetOp" title="MetOp">MetOp-B</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 November 2012 11:42 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_6" title="Meridian 6">Meridian 6</a> </td> <td>Military <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 February 2013 16:04:24 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Globalstar" title="Globalstar">Globalstar-2 F4</a> (6 satellites) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 April 2013 10:00:00 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bion-M_No.1" title="Bion-M No.1">Bion-M No.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist" style="font-size:90%;"><ul><li>Aist 2</li><li>Beesat 2/3</li><li><a href="/wiki/Dove-2" title="Dove-2">Dove-2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/OSSI-1" title="OSSI-1">OSSI-1</a></li><li>SOMP</li></ul></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Biological_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Biological science">Biological science</a> satellite + 5 piggyback satellites </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 April 2013 05:23:46 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-34">[32]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2485" title="Kosmos 2485">Kosmos 2485</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">747</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 June 2013 18:37:59 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-35">[33]</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2486&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2486 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2486</a> (<a href="/wiki/Persona_(satellite)" title="Persona (satellite)">Persona No.2</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 June 2013 17:28:48 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-36">[34]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Resurs-P_No.1" title="Resurs-P No.1">Resurs-P No.1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 March 2014 22:54:03 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-37">[35]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2494" title="Kosmos 2494">Kosmos 2494</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">754</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 May 2014 13:49:35 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-38">[36]</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2495&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2495 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2495</a> (<a href="/wiki/Yantar-4K2M" title="Yantar-4K2M">Kobalt-M</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 June 2014 17:16:48 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-39">[37]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2500" title="Kosmos 2500">Kosmos 2500</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">755</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 July 2014 15:58:28 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-40">[38]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meteor-M_No.2" title="Meteor-M No.2">Meteor-M No.2</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist" style="font-size:90%;"><ul><li>AISSat-2</li><li>DX-1</li><li>Relek (MKA-FKI (PN2))</li><li>SkySat 2</li><li>TechDemoSat-1</li><li>UKube-1</li></ul></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather satellite</a> + 6 piggyback satellites </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 July 2014 20:50:00 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Foton-M_No.4" title="Foton-M No.4">Foton-M No.4</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Micro-g_environment" class="mw-redirect" title="Micro-g environment">Microgravity</a> and <a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">biology</a> research satellite </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 October 2014 07:09:43 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-25M" title="Progress M-25M">Progress M-25M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Cargo_spacecraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Cargo spacecraft">cargo spacecraft</a>. This was the first time Soyuz 2.1a rocket was used for an ISS mission launch. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 October 2014 01:42:52 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_(satellite)" title="Meridian (satellite)">Meridian 7</a> </td> <td>Military <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 November 2014 21:52:26 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2501" title="Kosmos 2501">Kosmos 2501</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K" title="GLONASS-K">GLONASS-K</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">12L</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 December 2014 03:01:13 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2502&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2502 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2502</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotos_(satellite)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotos (satellite) (page does not exist)">Lotos-S1 No.1</a>) </td> <td nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/ELINT" class="mw-redirect" title="ELINT">ELINT</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 December 2014 18:55:50 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Resurs-P_No.2" title="Resurs-P No.2">Resurs-P No.2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 February 2015 11:01:35 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2503&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2503 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2503</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bars-M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bars-M (page does not exist)">Bars-M</a> 1L) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 April 2015 07:09:50 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFC7C7; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure">Failure </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-27M" title="Progress M-27M">Progress M-27M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td>Spacecraft lost communications and attitude control soon after separation after damaged by vibration issues during launch.<a href="#cite_note-41">[39]</a> <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a> docking attempt cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-42">[40]</a> Mission declared a total loss.<a href="#cite_note-43">[41]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 June 2015 15:23:54 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2505&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2505 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2505</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kobalt-M" class="mw-redirect" title="Kobalt-M">Kobalt-M</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 June 2015 16:44:00 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2506&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2506 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2506</a> (<a href="/wiki/Persona_(satellite)" title="Persona (satellite)">Persona</a> No.3) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 November 2015 06:33:41 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2510&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2510 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2510</a> (<a href="/wiki/EKS_(satellite_system)" title="EKS (satellite system)">EKS</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missile_defense" title="Missile defense">Missile early warning</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 December 2015 08:44:39 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-01" title="Progress MS-01">Progress MS-01</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 February 2016 00:21:07 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2514" title="Kosmos 2514">Kosmos 2514</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">751</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 March 2016 18:56:00 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Resurs-P" title="Resurs-P">Resurs-P</a> No.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 March 2016 09:42 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2515&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2515 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2515</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bars-M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bars-M (page does not exist)">Bars-M</a> 2L) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 March 2016 16:23:57 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-02" title="Progress MS-02">Progress MS-02</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 April 2016 02:01:21 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Volga_(rocket_stage)" title="Volga (rocket stage)">Volga</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-RussianSpaceWeb.com-27">[25]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mikhailo_Lomonosov_(satellite)" title="Mikhailo Lomonosov (satellite)">Mikhailo Lomonosov</a> <a href="#cite_note-44">[42]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist" style="font-size:90%;"><ul><li>Aist-2D <a href="#cite_note-45">[43]</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SamSat_218&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SamSat 218 (page does not exist)">SamSat 218</a></li></ul></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gamma-ray_astronomy" title="Gamma-ray astronomy">Gamma-ray astronomy</a> Technology demonstrations </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 May 2016 08:44:37 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-46">[44]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2516" title="Kosmos 2516">Kosmos 2516</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">760</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td>Third stage shut down prematurely during the launch. Fregat upper stage detected the problem and compensated with an extended firing, delivering the satellite to the correct orbit.<a href="#cite_note-47">[45]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 May 2017 06:33 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-48">[46]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/EKS_(satellite_system)" title="EKS (satellite system)">EKS-2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missile_defense" title="Missile defense">Missile early warning</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 June 2017 09:20 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-06" title="Progress MS-06">Progress MS-06</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 July 2017 06:36:49 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFB; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-partial">Partial failure </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanopus-V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanopus-V (page does not exist)">Kanopus-V</a>-IK Many <a href="/wiki/Cubesats" class="mw-redirect" title="Cubesats">cubesats</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> <a href="/wiki/Heliophysics" title="Heliophysics">Heliophysics</a> </td> <td>At least 9 of the 72 CubeSats were reported to have failed, possibly due to an issue with the Fregat upper stage.<a href="#cite_note-49">[47]</a> Glavkosmos, the CubeSat launch provider, later confirmed an anomaly with the <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> upper stage.<a href="#cite_note-Fregat-anomaly-50">[48]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td nowrap="">22 September 2017 00:02:32 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2522" title="Kosmos 2522">Kosmos 2522</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">752</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 October 2017 08:46:53 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-07" title="Progress MS-07">Progress MS-07</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 November 2017 05:41:46 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a><a href="#cite_note-tass-20170412-51">[49]</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFC7C7; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure">Failure <a href="#cite_note-russian-manifest-52">[50]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meteor-M" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteor-M">Meteor-M</a> <a href="/wiki/Meteor-M_No.2-1" title="Meteor-M No.2-1">No.2-1</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ionosfera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ionosfera (page does not exist)">Ionosfera</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baumanets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baumanets (page does not exist)">Baumanets</a> Several <a href="/wiki/Cubesats" class="mw-redirect" title="Cubesats">cubesats</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather</a> <a href="/wiki/Ionosphere" title="Ionosphere">Ionospheric research</a> </td> <td>The orbital insertion burn was conducted while the upper stage was oriented in the wrong direction, sending it back into the atmosphere. Roscosmos investigation found that 20 years earlier, Baikonur coordinates had mistakenly been hard coded in a Fregat subroutine, and the mistake only manifested itself for the first time due to launching from Vostochny. However, the Russian government and independent experts consider the conclusion a way of escaping individual blame.<a href="#cite_note-53">[51]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 December 2017 10:43:26 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-54">[52]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2524" title="Kosmos 2524">Kosmos 2524</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotos_(satellite)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotos (satellite) (page does not exist)">Lotos S1 No.2</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ELINT" class="mw-redirect" title="ELINT">ELINT</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 February 2018 02:07:18 <a href="#cite_note-55">[53]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a><a href="#cite_note-tass-20170412-51">[49]</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-roscosmos-180201-1-56">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-roscosmos-180201-2-57">[55]</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanopus-V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanopus-V (page does not exist)">Kanopus-V</a> No.3, No.4 <a href="/wiki/Lemur-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Lemur-2">Lemur-2</a> 74, 75, 76, 77 <a href="/wiki/S-Net" title="S-Net">S-Net</a> 1, 2, 3, 4 <a href="/w/index.php?title=D-Star_One&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D-Star One (page does not exist)">D-Star One</a> v.1.1 <a href="#cite_note-58">[56]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> <a href="/wiki/Technology_demonstration" title="Technology demonstration">Technology demonstrations</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 February 2018 08:13:33 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-59">[57]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-08" title="Progress MS-08">Progress MS-08</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 June 2018 21:30 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a>-M </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2527" title="Kosmos 2527">Kosmos 2527</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">756</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 July 2018 21:51 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-60">[58]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-09" title="Progress MS-09">Progress MS-09</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 October 2018 00:15 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-61">[59]</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2528&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2528 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2528</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotos_(satellite)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotos (satellite) (page does not exist)">Lotos-S1 No.3</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ELINT" class="mw-redirect" title="ELINT">ELINT</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 November 2018 20:17 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-62">[60]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2529" title="Kosmos 2529">Kosmos 2529</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">757</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 December 2018 02:07 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-nasaspaceflight.com-63">[61]</a> </td> <td>Kanopus-V No.5 and Kanopus-V No.6 <a href="/wiki/Dove_(satellite)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dove (satellite)">Dove</a> Flock-w × 12 </td> <td>Earth observation satellites. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 February 2019 19:47 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a>-M </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-64">[62]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/EgyptSat_A" class="mw-redirect" title="EgyptSat A">EgyptSat A</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation" title="Earth observation">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 April 2019 11:01 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-65">[63]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-11" title="Progress MS-11">Progress MS-11</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 May 2019 09:23 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a>-M </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-tass-66">[64]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">758</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a>. </td> <td>Lightning struck the rocket 14 seconds after launch without affecting its performance.<a href="#cite_note-tass-66">[64]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 July 2019 05:41 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a>-M </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-NASASpaceFlight-67">[65]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meteor-M" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteor-M">Meteor-M</a> No.2-2 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Microsputnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microsputnik (page does not exist)">Microsputnik</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 July 2019 05:56 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-NASASpaceflight-68">[66]</a> </td> <td>Meridian 8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 July 2019 12:10 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-spaceflightnow-69">[67]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-12" title="Progress MS-12">Progress MS-12</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 August 2019 03:38 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-nasaspaceflight-70">[68]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-14" title="Soyuz MS-14">Soyuz MS-14</a> (uncrewed flight test) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 September 2019 07:46 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a>-M </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-71">[69]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_(satellite)" title="Kosmos (satellite)">Kosmos</a> 2541 </td> <td>Military reconnaissance </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 December 2019 09:34 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-13" title="Progress MS-13">Progress MS-13</a> / 74P </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS_logistics" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS logistics">ISS logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 December 2019 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">759</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 February 2020 21:42:41 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb-2</a> (34 satellites) (Baikonur flight 1)<a href="#cite_note-ria-20181010-72">[70]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 February 2020 08:24:54 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_(satellite)" title="Meridian (satellite)">Meridian M-9</a> (19L) </td> <td>Military <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">comsat</a><a href="#cite_note-73">[71]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 March 2020 18:28:00 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-russian-manifest-52">[50]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">No.760</a> (Kosmos 2545) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 March 2020 17:06:58 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-russian-manifest-52">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[72]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb-3</a> (34 satellites) (Baikonur flight 2) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 April 2020 08:05:06 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-russian-manifest-52">[50]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-16" title="Soyuz MS-16">Soyuz MS-16</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 April 2020 01:51:41 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success <a href="#cite_note-nsf-20200424-75">[73]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-14" title="Progress MS-14">Progress MS-14</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 May 2020 06:45<a href="#cite_note-76">[74]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/EKS_(satellite_system)" title="EKS (satellite system)">EKS-4</a> (Tundra 14L)<a href="#cite_note-77">[75]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missile_defense" title="Missile defense">Early warning</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 July 2020 14:26:22 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-15" title="Progress MS-15">Progress MS-15</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 September 2020 11:20:00 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gonets" title="Gonets">Gonets-M</a> (17/18/19) GEN-1 (Antilles and Amidala) (Canada), <a href="/wiki/Spire_Global" title="Spire Global">Lemur-2</a> (4) (United States), MeznSat (<a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>), SALSAT (Germany), NetSat-1 to 4 (Germany), ICEYE-X6 and X7 (<a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>), LacunaSat-3 (<a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a>), Yarilo-1 and 2 (Russia), Norbi (Russia) and Dekart (Descartes) (Russia) <a href="#cite_note-SFN01102020-78">[76]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 October 2020 05:45:04 <a href="#cite_note-79">[77]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-17" title="Soyuz MS-17">Soyuz MS-17</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 October 2020 19:08:42 <a href="#cite_note-80">[78]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2547</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K" title="GLONASS-K">GLONASS-K</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">15L</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 December 2020 01:14 <a href="#cite_note-81">[79]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gonets" title="Gonets">Gonets-M</a> 20/21/22 ERA-1 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos-2548&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos-2548 (page does not exist)">Kosmos-2548</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Small_satellite" title="Small satellite">nanosatellite</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communication</a> <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">Technology</a> - Russian Ministry of Defense </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 December 2020 12:26:26 <a href="#cite_note-82">[80]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb-4</a> (36 satellites) (Vostochny flight 1) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 February 2021 20:45:28 <a href="#cite_note-83">[81]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2549</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotos_(satellite)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotos (satellite) (page does not exist)">Lotos-S1 No.4</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ELINT" class="mw-redirect" title="ELINT">ELINT</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 February 2021 04:45:05 <a href="#cite_note-84">[82]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-16" title="Progress MS-16">Progress MS-16</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 February 2021 06:55:01 <a href="#cite_note-SFN20210228-85">[83]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arktika-M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arktika-M (page does not exist)">Arktika-M</a> No.1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather satellite</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 March 2021 06:07:12 <a href="#cite_note-86">[84]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS500" title="CAS500">CAS500</a>-1 A cluster of secondary commercial payloads (+37 satellites). </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 March 2021 02:47:33<a href="#cite_note-SFN20210324-87">[85]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb-5</a> (36 satellites) (Vostochny flight 2) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 April 2021 07:42:40<a href="#cite_note-88">[86]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-18" title="Soyuz MS-18">Soyuz MS-18</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 April 2021 22:14:08<a href="#cite_note-89">[87]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb-6</a> (36 satellites) (Vostochny flight 3) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 May 2021 17:38:39<a href="#cite_note-90">[88]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb-7</a> (36 satellites) (Vostochny flight 4) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 June 2021 19:50:00<a href="#cite_note-91">[89]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2550</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pion-NKS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pion-NKS (page does not exist)">Pion-NKS No.1</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Signals_intelligence#Electronic_signals_intelligence" title="Signals intelligence">SIGINT</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 June 2021 23:27:20<a href="#cite_note-92">[90]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-17" title="Progress MS-17">Progress MS-17</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 July 2021 12:48:33<a href="#cite_note-93">[91]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb-8</a> (36 satellites) (Vostochny flight 5) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 August 2021 22:13:40<a href="#cite_note-94">[92]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb-9</a> (34 satellites) (Baikonur flight 3) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 September 2021 18:07:19<a href="#cite_note-95">[93]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb-10</a> (34 satellites) (Baikonur flight 4) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 October 2021 08:55:02<a href="#cite_note-96">[94]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-19" title="Soyuz MS-19">Soyuz MS-19</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 October 2021 09:40:10<a href="#cite_note-97">[95]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb</a> (36 satellites) (Vostochny flight 6) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 October 2021 00:00:32<a href="#cite_note-98">[96]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-18" title="Progress MS-18">Progress MS-18</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 November 2021 13:06:35<a href="#cite_note-99">[97]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prichal_(ISS_module)" title="Prichal (ISS module)">Prichal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS_assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS assembly">ISS assembly</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 November 2021 01:09:13<a href="#cite_note-100">[98]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2552</a> (<a href="/wiki/EKS_(satellite_system)" title="EKS (satellite system)">EKS-5</a>, Tundra 15L) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missile_defense" title="Missile defense">Early warning</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 December 2021 07:38:15<a href="#cite_note-101">[99]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-20" title="Soyuz MS-20">Soyuz MS-20</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport and <a href="/wiki/Space_tourism" title="Space tourism">space tourism</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 December 2021 13:10:37<a href="#cite_note-102">[100]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OneWeb_satellite_constellation" class="mw-redirect" title="OneWeb satellite constellation">OneWeb</a> (36 satellites) (Baikonur flight 5) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 February 2022 07:00:00<a href="#cite_note-103">[101]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neitron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neitron (page does not exist)">Neitron</a> №1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 February 2022 04:25:39<a href="#cite_note-104">[102]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-19" title="Progress MS-19">Progress MS-19</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 March 2022 15:55:18<a href="#cite_note-105">[103]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-21" title="Soyuz MS-21">Soyuz MS-21</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 March 2022 12:48:22<a href="#cite_note-106">[104]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_(satellite)" title="Meridian (satellite)">Meridian-M 10</a> (20L) </td> <td>Military <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 April 2022 11:20:18<a href="#cite_note-107">[105]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2554</a> (Lotos-S1 No.5) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ELINT" class="mw-redirect" title="ELINT">ELINT</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 May 2022 08:03:32<a href="#cite_note-108">[106]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2556</a> (Bars-M 3L) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 June 2022 09:32:16<a href="#cite_note-109">[107]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-20" title="Progress MS-20">Progress MS-20</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 July 2022 09:18:06<a href="#cite_note-110">[108]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2557</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K" title="GLONASS-K">GLONASS-K</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">16L</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 August 2022 05:52:38<a href="#cite_note-111">[109]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td>Khayyam 16 rideshare cubesats </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 September 2022 13:54:49<a href="#cite_note-112">[110]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-22" title="Soyuz MS-22">Soyuz MS-22</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 October 2022 02:52:32<a href="#cite_note-113">[111]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2559</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K" title="GLONASS-K">GLONASS-K</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">17L</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 October 2022 19:57:09<a href="#cite_note-114">[112]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gonets-M" class="mw-redirect" title="Gonets-M">Gonets-M</a> 23/24/25 (33L/34L/35L), Skif-D </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 October 2022 00:20:09<a href="#cite_note-115">[113]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a> <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-21" title="Progress MS-21">Progress MS-21</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 November 2022 06:47:48<a href="#cite_note-116">[114]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2563</a> (<a href="/wiki/EKS_(satellite_system)" title="EKS (satellite system)">EKS-6</a>, Tundra 16L) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missile_defense" title="Missile defense">Early warning</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 November 2022 15:13:50<a href="#cite_note-117">[115]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2564</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-M" title="GLONASS-M">GLONASS-M</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">761</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 November 2022 21:10:25<a href="#cite_note-118">[116]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2565</a> (Lotos-S1 No.6) <a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2566</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ELINT" class="mw-redirect" title="ELINT">ELINT</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 February 2023 06:15:36<a href="#cite_note-119">[117]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-22" title="Progress MS-22">Progress MS-22</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 February 2023 00:24:29<a href="#cite_note-120">[118]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-23" title="Soyuz MS-23">Soyuz MS-23</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 March 2023 06:40:11<a href="#cite_note-121">[119]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2567</a> (Bars-M 4L) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 May 2023 12:56:07<a href="#cite_note-122">[120]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-23" title="Progress MS-23">Progress MS-23</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 May 2023 21:14:51<a href="#cite_note-123">[121]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kondor_(satellite)" title="Kondor (satellite)">Kondor-FKA</a> No.1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 June 2023 11:34:49<a href="#cite_note-124">[122]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meteor-M" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteor-M">Meteor-M</a> No.2-3 42 rideshare satellites </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather</a> Various uses </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 August 2023 13:19:25<a href="#cite_note-125">[123]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2569</a> (<a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K2" title="GLONASS-K2">GLONASS-K2</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">13L</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 August 2023 23:10:57<a href="#cite_note-126">[124]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Luna_25" title="Luna 25">Luna 25</a> (<a href="/wiki/Luna-Glob" title="Luna-Glob">Luna-Glob</a> lander) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lunar_exploration" class="mw-redirect" title="Lunar exploration">Lunar exploration</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 August 2023 01:08:10<a href="#cite_note-127">[125]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-24" title="Progress MS-24">Progress MS-24</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 September 2023 15:44:35<a href="#cite_note-128">[126]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-24" title="Soyuz MS-24">Soyuz MS-24</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 October 2023 06:04:43<a href="#cite_note-129">[127]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2570</a> (Lotos-S1 No.7) <a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2571</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ELINT" class="mw-redirect" title="ELINT">ELINT</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 November 2023 20:58:06<a href="#cite_note-130">[128]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2572</a> (Razdan 1) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 December 2023 09:25:11<a href="#cite_note-131">[129]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-25" title="Progress MS-25">Progress MS-25</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 December 2023 09:17:48<a href="#cite_note-132">[130]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arktika-M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arktika-M (page does not exist)">Arktika-M</a> No.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Meteorology</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 December 2023 08:48:39<a href="#cite_note-133">[131]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2573</a> (Bars-M 5L) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 February 2024 03:25:05<a href="#cite_note-134">[132]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-26" title="Progress MS-26">Progress MS-26</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 February 2024 05:43:26<a href="#cite_note-135">[133]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meteor-M" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteor-M">Meteor-M</a> No.2-4 18 rideshare satellites </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather</a> Various uses </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 March 2024 12:36:10<a href="#cite_note-136">[134]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-25" title="Soyuz MS-25">Soyuz MS-25</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 March 2024 09:36:45<a href="#cite_note-137">[135]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Resurs-P" title="Resurs-P">Resurs-P</a> No.4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 May 2024 21:21:29<a href="#cite_note-138">[136]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2576</a> (Nivelir-L №4) 9 rideshare satellites </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> Various uses </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 May 2024 09:42:59<a href="#cite_note-139">[137]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-27" title="Progress MS-27">Progress MS-27</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 August 2024 03:20:18<a href="#cite_note-140">[138]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-28" title="Progress MS-28">Progress MS-28</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 September 2024 16:23:12<a href="#cite_note-141">[139]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-26" title="Soyuz MS-26">Soyuz MS-26</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 October 2024 07:51:31<a href="#cite_note-142">[140]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kosmos_satellites_(2501%E2%80%932750)" title="List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)">Kosmos 2579</a> (Bars-M 6L) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 November 2024 23:18:40<a href="#cite_note-143">[141]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ionosfera-M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ionosfera-M (page does not exist)">Ionosfera-M</a> №1 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ionosfera-M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ionosfera-M (page does not exist)">Ionosfera-M</a> №2 53 rideshare satellites </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ionosphere" title="Ionosphere">Ionospheric research</a> Various uses </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 November 2024 12:22:23<a href="#cite_note-144">[142]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_MS-29" title="Progress MS-29">Progress MS-29</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Planned_launches">Planned launches</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Planned launches">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. (August 2021)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Launch date (<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>) </th> <th>Configuration </th> <th>Spaceport </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Payload </th> <th>Function </th> <th>Remark </th></tr> <tr> <td>29 November 2024 21:50<a href="#cite_note-interfax-20221114-145">[143]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kondor_(satellite)" title="Kondor (satellite)">Kondor-FKA</a> No.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 December 2024 16:00 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td>Kosmos-2580 (Lotos-S1 №8)<a href="#cite_note-146">[144]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K" title="GLONASS-K">GLONASS-K</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">№ 18L</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2024<a href="#cite_note-tsr-20221219-147">[145]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K2" title="GLONASS-K2">GLONASS-K2</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">№ 14L</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K" title="GLONASS-K">GLONASS-K</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">№ 19L</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024<a href="#cite_note-148">[146]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meridian_(satellite)" title="Meridian (satellite)">Meridian-M</a> № 21L </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Communications</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 February 2025<a href="#cite_note-Байконур_2024-149">[147]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Scheduled </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_MS-30&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress MS-30 (page does not exist)">Progress MS-30</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 March 2025<a href="#cite_note-interfax-20221114-145">[143]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat-M</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aist-2T&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aist-2T (page does not exist)">Aist-2T</a> №1 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aist-2T&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aist-2T (page does not exist)">Aist-2T</a> №2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 March 2025<a href="#cite_note-TASS1-150">[148]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-27" title="Soyuz MS-27">Soyuz MS-27</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 2025<a href="#cite_note-Байконур_2024-149">[147]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Scheduled </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_MS-31&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress MS-31 (page does not exist)">Progress MS-31</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 2025<a href="#cite_note-Байконур_2024-149">[147]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Scheduled </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_MS-32&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress MS-32 (page does not exist)">Progress MS-32</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 2025<a href="#cite_note-TASS1-150">[148]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-28" title="Soyuz MS-28">Soyuz MS-28</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 2025<a href="#cite_note-Байконур_2024-149">[147]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Scheduled </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_MS-33&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress MS-33 (page does not exist)">Progress MS-33</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025<a href="#cite_note-rsw-2024schedule-151">[149]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td>Obzor-R №1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025<a href="#cite_note-interfax-20221114-145">[143]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ionosfera-M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ionosfera-M (page does not exist)">Ionosfera-M</a> №3 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ionosfera-M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ionosfera-M (page does not exist)">Ionosfera-M</a> №4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ionosphere" title="Ionosphere">Ionospheric research</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025<a href="#cite_note-ria-20220719-152">[150]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meteor-M" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteor-M">Meteor-M</a> No.2-5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025<a href="#cite_note-153">[151]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bion-M_No.2" title="Bion-M No.2">Bion-M No.2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Biosatellite" title="Biosatellite">Biological science</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025<a href="#cite_note-tass-20230130-154">[152]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Resurs-P" title="Resurs-P">Resurs-P</a> No.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025<a href="#cite_note-interfax-20221114-145">[143]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Resurs-P" title="Resurs-P">Resurs-PM</a> №1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025<a href="#cite_note-155">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-156">[154]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kondor_(satellite)" title="Kondor (satellite)">Kondor-FKA-M</a> No.1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_satellite" title="Reconnaissance satellite">Reconnaissance</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025<a href="#cite_note-ria-20220719-152">[150]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meteor-M" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteor-M">Meteor-M</a> No.2-6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weather_satellite" title="Weather satellite">Weather</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025<a href="#cite_note-interfax-20221114-145">[143]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Resurs-P" title="Resurs-P">Resurs-PM</a> №2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite" title="Earth observation satellite">Earth observation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 2026<a href="#cite_note-Байконур_2024-149">[147]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Scheduled </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_MS-34&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress MS-34 (page does not exist)">Progress MS-34</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 2026<a href="#cite_note-TASS1-150">[148]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-29" title="Soyuz MS-29">Soyuz MS-29</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 2026<a href="#cite_note-Байконур_2024-149">[147]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Scheduled </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_MS-35&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress MS-35 (page does not exist)">Progress MS-35</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 2026<a href="#cite_note-Байконур_2024-149">[147]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Scheduled </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_MS-36&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress MS-36 (page does not exist)">Progress MS-36</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 2026<a href="#cite_note-TASS1-150">[148]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz_MS-30&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soyuz MS-30 (page does not exist)">Soyuz MS-30</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> crew transport </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 2026<a href="#cite_note-Байконур_2024-149">[147]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1a </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Scheduled </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_MS-37&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress MS-37 (page does not exist)">Progress MS-37</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_logistics" title="Space logistics">logistics</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2027<a href="#cite_note-157">[155]</a> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Luna_26" title="Luna 26">Luna 26</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Lunar</a> orbiter </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>Soyuz‑2.1b / <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43</a> </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GLONASS-K" title="GLONASS-K">GLONASS-K</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_GLONASS_satellites" title="List of GLONASS satellites">19–23</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navigation_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Navigation satellite">Navigation</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/28px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/42px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/RocketSunIcon.svg/56px-RocketSunIcon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Spaceflight" title="Portal:Spaceflight">Spaceflight portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_programme" title="Soyuz programme">Soyuz programme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches" title="List of R-7 launches">List of R-7 launches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medium-lift_launch_vehicle" title="Medium-lift launch vehicle">Medium-lift launch vehicle</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> with <a href="/wiki/Fregat" title="Fregat">Fregat</a> from <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> This is a transliteration of the second through fifth letters of the Cyrillic alphabet (Б, В, Г, Д). The English translation is Block B, C, D & E. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruaviation.com/news/2018/10/3/12074/?h">"Russian launch service provider reveals cost of Soyuz-2.1 rocket launch"</a>. Russian Aviation. Retrieved 24 May 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Russian+Aviation&rft.atitle=Russian+launch+service+provider+reveals+cost+of+Soyuz-2.1+rocket+launch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruaviation.com%2Fnews%2F2018%2F10%2F3%2F12074%2F%3Fh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz2_lv.html">"The Soyuz-2 rocket series"</a>. Russian Space Web. Retrieved 24 May 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Soyuz-2+rocket+series&rft.pub=Russian+Space+Web&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz2_lv.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-progress-soyuz2perf-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-progress-soyuz2perf_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-progress-soyuz2perf_3-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.samspace.ru/products/launch_vehicles/rn_soyuz_2/">"SOYUZ-2 Launch Vehicle/Power Characteristics"</a>. Progress State Research and Production Rocket Space Center. Retrieved 20 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SOYUZ-2+Launch+Vehicle%2FPower+Characteristics&rft.pub=Progress+State+Research+and+Production+Rocket+Space+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.samspace.ru%2Fproducts%2Flaunch_vehicles%2Frn_soyuz_2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series_5-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series_5-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series_5-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Soyuz-2_rocket_series_5-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz2_lv.html">"The Soyuz-2 rocket series"</a>. Russianspaceweb.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Russianspaceweb&rft.atitle=The+Soyuz-2+rocket+series&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz2_lv.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ariane_Users_Manual_2-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ariane_Users_Manual_2_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ariane_Users_Manual_2_7-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.georing.biz/usefull/Soyuz-Users-Manual-March-2012.pdf">Soyuz at the Guiana Space Centre User’s Manual Issue 2</a> (PDF). Arianespace. March 2012. p. 1-6. Retrieved 26 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soyuz+at+the+Guiana+Space+Centre+User%E2%80%99s+Manual+Issue+2&rft.pages=1-6&rft.pub=Arianespace&rft.date=2012-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.georing.biz%2Fusefull%2FSoyuz-Users-Manual-March-2012.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (4 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://russianspaceweb.com/rd0124.html">"RD-0124 engine"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb.com. Retrieved 27 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb.com&rft.atitle=RD-0124+engine&rft.date=2024-04-04&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frussianspaceweb.com%2Frd0124.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ariane_Users_Manual_1-9"><a href="#cite_ref-Ariane_Users_Manual_1_9-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927021858fw_/http://www.arianespace.com/site/documents/Soyuz_Users_Manual_Part1.pdf">Soyuz at the Guiana Space Centre User’s Manual Issue 1</a> (PDF). Arianespace. June 2006. p. 1-7. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arianespace.com/site/documents/Soyuz_Users_Manual_Part1.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 26 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soyuz+at+the+Guiana+Space+Centre+User%E2%80%99s+Manual+Issue+1&rft.pages=1-7&rft.pub=Arianespace&rft.date=2006-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arianespace.com%2Fsite%2Fdocuments%2FSoyuz_Users_Manual_Part1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-lavochkin-fregat-10"><a href="#cite_ref-lavochkin-fregat_10-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151226122333/http://www.laspace.ru/rus/fregat_construction.php"><bdi lang="ru">Конструкция разгонного блока "Фрегат"</bdi></a> (in Russian). NPO Lavochkin. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laspace.ru/rus/fregat_construction.php">the original</a> on 26 December 2015. Retrieved 10 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0+%22%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%22&rft.pub=NPO+Lavochkin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.laspace.ru%2Frus%2Ffregat_construction.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://russianspaceweb.com/volga.html">"Volga upper stage"</a>. russianspaceweb.com. Retrieved 10 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=russianspaceweb.com&rft.atitle=Volga+upper+stage&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frussianspaceweb.com%2Fvolga.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nsf-20160427-12"><a href="#cite_ref-nsf-20160427_12-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2016/04/vostochny-maiden-soyuz-launch/">"Soyuz 2-1 launches maiden mission from Vostochny | NASASpaceFlight.com"</a>. nasaspaceflight.com. 27 April 2016. Retrieved 1 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nasaspaceflight.com&rft.atitle=Soyuz+2-1+launches+maiden+mission+from+Vostochny+%7C+NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.date=2016-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2016%2F04%2Fvostochny-maiden-soyuz-launch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2010" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (30 September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/molniya_lv.html">"Last launch of the Molniya-M on 30 September 2010"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Last+launch+of+the+Molniya-M+on+30+September+2010&rft.pub=RussianSpaceWeb.com&rft.date=2010-09-30&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fmolniya_lv.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2011" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (1 June 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz2_lv.html#operational">"Soyuz-2 to replace its predecessors"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz-2+to+replace+its+predecessors&rft.pub=RussianSpaceWeb.com&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz2_lv.html%23operational&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120319223111/http://vkonline.ru/104627/article/aleksandr-kirilin-my-rabotaem-na-treh-kosmodromah.html">"Alexander Kirilin: "We are working on three rocket""</a>. Volzkhskaya Kommuna. 1 June 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vkonline.ru/104627/article/aleksandr-kirilin-my-rabotaem-na-treh-kosmodromah.html">the original</a> on 19 March 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Alexander+Kirilin%3A+%22We+are+working+on+three+rocket%22&rft.pub=Volzkhskaya+Kommuna&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvkonline.ru%2F104627%2Farticle%2Faleksandr-kirilin-my-rabotaem-na-treh-kosmodromah.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zak_2019-16"><a href="#cite_ref-Zak_2019_16-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZakChabot2019" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly; Chabot, Alain (25 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz-fg.html">"Soyuz-FG"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb.com. Retrieved 12 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb.com&rft.atitle=Soyuz-FG&rft.date=2019-09-25&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft.au=Chabot%2C+Alain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz-fg.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-starsem-17"><a href="#cite_ref-starsem_17-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.starsem.com/services/images/soyuz_users_manual_190401.pdf">"Soyuz User's Manual"</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/Starsem" title="Starsem">Starsem</a>. April 2001. p. 24. Retrieved 28 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+User%27s+Manual&rft.pages=24&rft.pub=Starsem&rft.date=2001-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.starsem.com%2Fservices%2Fimages%2Fsoyuz_users_manual_190401.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://russianspaceweb.com/soyuz2-1a.html">"Soyuz-2-1a launch vehicle"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb.com. Retrieved 27 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb.com&rft.atitle=Soyuz-2-1a+launch+vehicle&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frussianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz2-1a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://russianspaceweb.com/soyuz2-1b.html">"Soyuz-2-1b launch vehicle"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb.com. Retrieved 27 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb.com&rft.atitle=Soyuz-2-1b+launch+vehicle&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frussianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz2-1b.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephen_Clark2008" class="citation web cs1">Stephen Clark (26 July 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spaceflightnow.com/news/n0807/26soyuz/">"Soyuz 2-1b rocket launches classified military payload"</a>. Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 27 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+2-1b+rocket+launches+classified+military+payload&rft.pub=Spaceflight+Now&rft.date=2008-07-26&rft.au=Stephen+Clark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spaceflightnow.com%2Fnews%2Fn0807%2F26soyuz%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-progresspr-6965-21">^ <a href="#cite_ref-progresspr-6965_21-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-progresspr-6965_21-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-progresspr-6965_21-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.samspace.ru/news/press_relizy/6965/"><bdi lang="ru">В РКЦ «Прогресс» завершены испытания ракеты-носителя для первого запуска с «Восточного»</bdi></a> [JSC SRC Progress completes testing on the launch vehicle for the first Vostochny launch] (in Russian). Progress State Research and Production Rocket Space Center. 20 August 2015. Retrieved 20 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92+%D0%A0%D0%9A%D0%A6+%C2%AB%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%C2%BB+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B-%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D1%81+%C2%AB%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%C2%BB&rft.pub=Progress+State+Research+and+Production+Rocket+Space+Center&rft.date=2015-08-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.samspace.ru%2Fnews%2Fpress_relizy%2F6965%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-redstar-15487-22">^ <a href="#cite_ref-redstar-15487_22-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-redstar-15487_22-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-redstar-15487_22-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200807084505/http://www.redstar.ru/index.php/advice/item/15487-obnovljonnye-soyuzy-dlya-vostochnogo"><bdi lang="ru">Обновлённые «Союзы» для Восточного</bdi></a> [Updated Soyuz for Vostochny] (in Russian). 4 November 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redstar.ru/index.php/advice/item/15487-obnovljonnye-soyuzy-dlya-vostochnogo">the original</a> on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%C2%AB%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D1%8B%C2%BB+%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE&rft.date=2014-11-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.redstar.ru%2Findex.php%2Fadvice%2Fitem%2F15487-obnovljonnye-soyuzy-dlya-vostochnogo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-lenta-20140107-23"><a href="#cite_ref-lenta-20140107_23-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lenta.ru/news/2014/01/17/eastern/"><bdi lang="ru">«Союз-2» приспособят к запуску с «Восточного»</bdi></a> [Soyuz-2 to be adapted to Vostochny] (in Russian). lenta.ru. 7 January 2014. Retrieved 21 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C2%AB%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-2%C2%BB+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8F%D1%82+%D0%BA+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83+%D1%81+%C2%AB%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%C2%BB&rft.pub=lenta.ru&rft.date=2014-01-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flenta.ru%2Fnews%2F2014%2F01%2F17%2Feastern%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-npoautomatika-controlsystemsoyuz21v-24">^ <a href="#cite_ref-npoautomatika-controlsystemsoyuz21v_24-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-npoautomatika-controlsystemsoyuz21v_24-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npoa.ru/catalog/raketno-kosmicheskaja-promyshlennost/sistemy-upravleniya-raket-nositeley-soyuz-2-soyuz-st-soyuz-2-1v.html"><bdi lang="ru">Системы управления ракет-носителей Союз-2, Союз-СТ, Союз-2-1В</bdi></a> [Control systems of launch vehicles Soyuz-2, Soyuz-ST, Soyuz 2-1V] (in Russian). N.A.Semikhatov NPO Automatika. Retrieved 21 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82-%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-2%2C+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-%D0%A1%D0%A2%2C+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-2-1%D0%92&rft.pub=N.A.Semikhatov+NPO+Automatika&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npoa.ru%2Fcatalog%2Fraketno-kosmicheskaja-promyshlennost%2Fsistemy-upravleniya-raket-nositeley-soyuz-2-soyuz-st-soyuz-2-1v.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-vssau-2013n04p01-25"><a href="#cite_ref-vssau-2013n04p01_25-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFV._M._AntimirovA._B._UmanskyL._N._Shalimov2013" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">V. M. Antimirov; A. B. Umansky; L. N. Shalimov (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.ssau.ru/index.php/vestnik/article/download/19/40"><bdi lang="ru">Бортовые цифровые вычислительные системы семейства «Малахит» для работы в экстремальных условиях</bdi></a> [Onboard digital computer systems of the "Malachite" family for extreme conditions.]. Vestnik Samara State Aerospace University (in Russian) (4 (42) UDC 629.7.05:004.3): 1. Retrieved 21 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vestnik+Samara+State+Aerospace+University&rft.atitle=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%C2%AB%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%C2%BB+%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B+%D0%B2+%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%85&rft.issue=4+%2842%29+UDC+629.7.05%3A004.3&rft.pages=1&rft.date=2013&rft.au=V.+M.+Antimirov&rft.au=A.+B.+Umansky&rft.au=L.+N.+Shalimov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.ssau.ru%2Findex.php%2Fvestnik%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F19%2F40&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ehomsk-20151001-26"><a href="#cite_ref-ehomsk-20151001_26-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://echo.msk.ru/news/1632572-echo.html"><bdi lang="ru">Размещение ракеты-носителя «Союз-2» на космодроме „Восточный“ пока остается под вопросом</bdi></a> [The placement of Soyuz-2 at Vostochny Cosmodrome remains under question] (in Russian). Radio Ekho Moskvy. 1 October 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B-%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F+%C2%AB%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-2%C2%BB+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5+%E2%80%9E%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9%E2%80%9C+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC&rft.pub=Radio+Ekho+Moskvy&rft.date=2015-10-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fecho.msk.ru%2Fnews%2F1632572-echo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RussianSpaceWeb.com-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RussianSpaceWeb.com_27-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RussianSpaceWeb.com_27-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz2-vostochny-first-launch.html">"Soyuz historic first mission from Vostochny"</a>. Russian Space Web. Retrieved 27 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+historic+first+mission+from+Vostochny&rft.pub=Russian+Space+Web&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz2-vostochny-first-launch.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-sfn-20221022-28"><a href="#cite_ref-sfn-20221022_28-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark2022" class="citation news cs1">Clark, Stephen (22 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2022/10/22/soyuz-gonets-skif-d/">"Soyuz rocket launches with demo satellite for Russian internet constellation"</a>. Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 23 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Soyuz+rocket+launches+with+demo+satellite+for+Russian+internet+constellation&rft.date=2022-10-22&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2F2022%2F10%2F22%2Fsoyuz-gonets-skif-d%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spaceflightnow.com/news/n0807/26soyuz/">"Soyuz 2-1b rocket launches classified military payload"</a>. Spaceflight Now. 26 July 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+2-1b+rocket+launches+classified+military+payload&rft.pub=Spaceflight+Now&rft.date=2008-07-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spaceflightnow.com%2Fnews%2Fn0807%2F26soyuz%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-meridian-30"><a href="#cite_ref-meridian_30-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/meridian.html">"The Meridian satellite (14F112)"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 3 May 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Meridian+satellite+%2814F112%29&rft.pub=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fmeridian.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roscosmos.ru/main.php?id=2&nid=18346">Glonass-M satellite launched into orbit.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120111114313/http://www.roscosmos.ru/main.php?id=2&nid=18346">Archived</a> 11 January 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>(in Russian) </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130124200506/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jl59KDboRbJQpYuMyMn1aTZ-6Ciw?docId=CNG.e5364138df255d3cdee93c8a12ba3e77.441">Russian satellite crashes into Siberia after launch</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spaceflightnow.com/soyuz/st24/111228launch/">"Globalstar satellites "flawlessly" orbited by Soyuz"</a>. Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 28 December 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Globalstar+satellites+%22flawlessly%22+orbited+by+Soyuz&rft.pub=Spaceflight+Now&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spaceflightnow.com%2Fsoyuz%2Fst24%2F111228launch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spaceflightnow.com/news/n1304/26soyuz/">Third Soyuz launch in a week bolsters Glonass system</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham2013" class="citation web cs1">Graham, William (7 June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2013/06/russian-spy-satellite-launched-soyuz-2-1b/">"Russian spy satellite launched via Soyuz 2-1B"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 8 June 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russian+spy+satellite+launched+via+Soyuz+2-1B&rft.pub=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.date=2013-06-07&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2013%2F06%2Frussian-spy-satellite-launched-soyuz-2-1b%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham2013" class="citation web cs1">Graham, William (25 June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2013/06/soyuz-2-1b-resurs-p-launch/">"Soyuz 2-1B successfully launches with Resurs-P"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 25 June 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+2-1B+successfully+launches+with+Resurs-P&rft.pub=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.date=2013-06-25&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2013%2F06%2Fsoyuz-2-1b-resurs-p-launch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spaceflightnow.com/news/n1403/23soyuz/">Fresh Glonass navigation satellite launched by Russia</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2014/05/soyuz-2-1a-kobalt-m-reconnaissance-satellite/">Soyuz-2-1A launches Kobalt-M reconnaissance satellite</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2014/06/russian-glonass-launch-spotted-iss-crew/">Fresh Glonass navigation satellite launched by Russia</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-28200846">Lift-off for British demo satellites</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150611064320/http://www.federalspace.ru/21513/">"РОСКОСМОС: "ПРОГРЕСС М-27М" – ОПРЕДЕЛЕНА ПРИЧИНА АВАРИИ (ROSCOSMOS: "Progress M-27M" – cause of accident determined)"</a> (in Russian). Roscosmos. 1 June 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.federalspace.ru/21513/">the original</a> on 11 June 2015. Retrieved 1 June 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%A1%3A+%22%D0%9F%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%93%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A1+%D0%9C-27%D0%9C%22+%E2%80%93+%D0%9E%D0%9F%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%94%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%90+%D0%9F%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%A7%D0%98%D0%9D%D0%90+%D0%90%D0%92%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%98+%28ROSCOSMOS%3A+%22Progress+M-27M%22+%E2%80%93+cause+of+accident+determined%29&rft.pub=Roscosmos&rft.date=2015-06-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.federalspace.ru%2F21513%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-m27m.html">"Progress M-27M"</a>. www.russianspaceweb.com. Retrieved 27 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.russianspaceweb.com&rft.atitle=Progress+M-27M&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fprogress-m27m.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32517447">"Russian spacecraft Progress M-27M 'out of control'"</a>. bbc.com. British Broadcasting Company. 29 April 2015. Retrieved 30 April 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bbc.com&rft.atitle=Russian+spacecraft+Progress+M-27M+%27out+of+control%27&rft.date=2015-04-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-32517447&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlau2016" class="citation web cs1">Blau, Patrick (25 April 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spaceflight101.com/soyuz-lomonosov/lomonosov-satellite/">"Lomonosov Satellite (MVL-300)"</a>. Retrieved 7 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lomonosov+Satellite+%28MVL-300%29&rft.date=2016-04-25&rft.aulast=Blau&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspaceflight101.com%2Fsoyuz-lomonosov%2Flomonosov-satellite%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlau2016" class="citation web cs1">Blau, Patrick (25 April 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spaceflight101.com/soyuz-lomonosov/aist-2d/">"AIST-2D Satellite"</a>. Retrieved 7 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AIST-2D+Satellite&rft.date=2016-04-25&rft.aulast=Blau&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspaceflight101.com%2Fsoyuz-lomonosov%2Faist-2d%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBargin2016" class="citation web cs1">Bargin, Chris (29 May 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2016/05/russia-deploys-glonass-m-spacecraft-soyuz-2-1b/">"Russia deploys another GLONASS-M spacecraft via Soyuz 2-1B launch"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 29 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+deploys+another+GLONASS-M+spacecraft+via+Soyuz+2-1B+launch&rft.pub=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.date=2016-05-29&rft.aulast=Bargin&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2016%2F05%2Frussia-deploys-glonass-m-spacecraft-soyuz-2-1b%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tass.ru/en/science/878884">"Irregularity occurred as Soyuz upper stage was orbiting Glonass satellite"</a>. TASS. Retrieved 30 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Irregularity+occurred+as+Soyuz+upper+stage+was+orbiting+Glonass+satellite&rft.pub=TASS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Fen%2Fscience%2F878884&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spaceflightinsider.com/organizations/roscosmos/soyuz-rocket-successfully-delivers-eks-2-early-warning-satellite-rare-orbit/">"Soyuz rocket successfully delivers EKS-2 early-warning satellite to rare orbit"</a>. spaceflightinsider.com. 25 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=spaceflightinsider.com&rft.atitle=Soyuz+rocket+successfully+delivers+EKS-2+early-warning+satellite+to+rare+orbit&rft.date=2016-05-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spaceflightinsider.com%2Forganizations%2Froscosmos%2Fsoyuz-rocket-successfully-delivers-eks-2-early-warning-satellite-rare-orbit%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spacenews.com/astro-digital-announces-first-cubesats-launched-on-soyuz-failed/">"Astro Digital announces first cubesats launched on Soyuz failed"</a>. 13 September 2017. Retrieved 14 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Astro+Digital+announces+first+cubesats+launched+on+Soyuz+failed&rft.date=2017-09-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspacenews.com%2Fastro-digital-announces-first-cubesats-launched-on-soyuz-failed%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fregat-anomaly-50"><a href="#cite_ref-Fregat-anomaly_50-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gazeta.ru/science/2018/03/12_a_11679697.shtml">"Glavcosmos confirmed launch anomaly"</a>. gazeta.ru. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=gazeta.ru&rft.atitle=Glavcosmos+confirmed+launch+anomaly&rft.date=2018-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gazeta.ru%2Fscience%2F2018%2F03%2F12_a_11679697.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tass-20170412-51">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tass-20170412_51-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tass-20170412_51-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tass.com/science/940810">"Two launches from Russia's new Vostochny space center due this year"</a>. TASS. 12 April 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Two+launches+from+Russia%27s+new+Vostochny+space+center+due+this+year&rft.date=2017-04-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fscience%2F940810&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-russian-manifest-52">^ <a href="#cite_ref-russian-manifest_52-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-russian-manifest_52-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-russian-manifest_52-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-russian-manifest_52-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPietrobon2020" class="citation web cs1">Pietrobon, Steven (2 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sworld.com.au/steven/space/russia-man.txt">"Russian Launch Manifest"</a>. Retrieved 5 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russian+Launch+Manifest&rft.date=2020-01-02&rft.aulast=Pietrobon&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sworld.com.au%2Fsteven%2Fspace%2Frussia-man.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Russian_space_agency_blames_satellite_loss_on_programming_error_999.html">"Russian space agency blames satellite loss on programming error"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russian+space+agency+blames+satellite+loss+on+programming+error&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spacedaily.com%2Freports%2FRussian_space_agency_blames_satellite_loss_on_programming_error_999.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham2017" class="citation news cs1">Graham, William (2 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2017/12/russia-launch-soyuz-2-1b-lotos-mission/">"Russia launches Lotos mission via Soyuz 2-1B rocket"</a>. nasaspaceflight.com. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 4 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=nasaspaceflight.com&rft.atitle=Russia+launches+Lotos+mission+via+Soyuz+2-1B+rocket&rft.date=2017-12-02&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2017%2F12%2Frussia-launch-soyuz-2-1b-lotos-mission%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark2018" class="citation news cs1">Clark, Stephen (1 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2018/01/31/soyuz-11-satellites/">"Soyuz rocket fires into space with 11 satellites"</a>. spaceflightnow.com. Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 1 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=spaceflightnow.com&rft.atitle=Soyuz+rocket+fires+into+space+with+11+satellites&rft.date=2018-02-01&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2F2018%2F01%2F31%2Fsoyuz-11-satellites%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-roscosmos-180201-1-56"><a href="#cite_ref-roscosmos-180201-1_56-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.roscosmos.ru/24634/"><bdi lang="ru">РОСКОСМОС. КОСМИЧЕСКИЕ АППАРАТЫ "КАНОПУС-В" № 3 И № 4 ВЫВЕДЕНЫ НА РАСЧЕТНЫЕ ОРБИТЫ</bdi></a> [ROSKOSMOS. SPACECRAFT "KANOPUS-B" No. 3 AND No. 4 ARE SEPARATED INTO INTENDED ORBIT] (in Russian). Roscosmos. 1 February 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%A1.+%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9C%D0%98%D0%A7%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%95+%D0%90%D0%9F%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%AB+%22%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%9F%D0%A3%D0%A1-%D0%92%22+%E2%84%96+3+%D0%98+%E2%84%96+4+%D0%92%D0%AB%D0%92%D0%95%D0%94%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%AB+%D0%9D%D0%90+%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%A7%D0%95%D0%A2%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%95+%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%98%D0%A2%D0%AB&rft.date=2018-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.roscosmos.ru%2F24634%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-roscosmos-180201-2-57"><a href="#cite_ref-roscosmos-180201-2_57-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.roscosmos.ru/24635/"><bdi lang="ru">РОСКОСМОС. АМЕРИКАНСКИЕ И ГЕРМАНСКИЕ МАЛЫЕ КОСМИЧЕСКИЕ АППАРАТЫ ВЫВЕДЕНЫ НА ОРБИТУ ЗЕМЛИ</bdi></a> [ROSKOSMOS. AMERICAN AND GERMAN SMALL SPACECRAFT ARE RELEASED INTO EARTH ORBIT] (in Russian). Roscosmos. 1 February 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%A1.+%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%95+%D0%98+%D0%93%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%95+%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%AB%D0%95+%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9C%D0%98%D0%A7%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%95+%D0%90%D0%9F%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%AB+%D0%92%D0%AB%D0%92%D0%95%D0%94%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%AB+%D0%9D%D0%90+%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%98%D0%A2%D0%A3+%D0%97%D0%95%D0%9C%D0%9B%D0%98&rft.date=2018-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.roscosmos.ru%2F24635%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrebs" class="citation web cs1">Krebs, Gunter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150418021239/http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau_det/soyuz-2-1a_fregat-m.htm">"Soyuz-2-1a Fregat-M"</a>. Gunter's Space Page. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau_det/soyuz-2-1a_fregat-m.htm">the original</a> on 18 April 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz-2-1a+Fregat-M&rft.pub=Gunter%27s+Space+Page&rft.aulast=Krebs&rft.aufirst=Gunter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspace.skyrocket.de%2Fdoc_lau_det%2Fsoyuz-2-1a_fregat-m.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChris_GebhardtWilliam_GrahamChris_Bergin2018" class="citation web cs1">Chris Gebhardt; William Graham; Chris Bergin (13 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/02/soyuz-2-1a-progress-ms-08-iss-rendezous/">"Soyuz 2-1A launches at the second attempt with Progress MS-08"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 13 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+2-1A+launches+at+the+second+attempt+with+Progress+MS-08&rft.pub=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.date=2018-02-13&rft.au=Chris+Gebhardt&rft.au=William+Graham&rft.au=Chris+Bergin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2018%2F02%2Fsoyuz-2-1a-progress-ms-08-iss-rendezous%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGebhardt2018" class="citation web cs1">Gebhardt, Chris (9 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/07/progress-ms-09-super-fast-4-hour-rendezvous/">"Progress MS-09 completes super fast 4-hour rendezvous with Space Station"</a>. nasaspaceflight.com. Retrieved 5 August 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nasaspaceflight.com&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-09+completes+super+fast+4-hour+rendezvous+with+Space+Station&rft.date=2018-07-09&rft.aulast=Gebhardt&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2018%2F07%2Fprogress-ms-09-super-fast-4-hour-rendezvous%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham2018" class="citation news cs1">Graham, William (24 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/10/russia-soyuz-flight-lotos-s1-mission/">"Russia returns Soyuz rocket to flight with Lotos-S1 mission"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 25 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Russia+returns+Soyuz+rocket+to+flight+with+Lotos-S1+mission&rft.date=2018-10-24&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2018%2F10%2Frussia-soyuz-flight-lotos-s1-mission%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham2018" class="citation news cs1">Graham, William (3 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/11/soyuz-2-1b-launch-uragan-m-glonass-satellite/">"Soyuz 2-1b launches Uragan-M GLONASS satellite"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 6 November 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Soyuz+2-1b+launches+Uragan-M+GLONASS+satellite&rft.date=2018-11-03&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2018%2F11%2Fsoyuz-2-1b-launch-uragan-m-glonass-satellite%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nasaspaceflight.com-63"><a href="#cite_ref-nasaspaceflight.com_63-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/12/arianespace-soyuz-st-cso-1-launch/">"Arianespace Soyuz ST-A launches with CSO-1"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. 19 December 2018. Retrieved 20 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Arianespace+Soyuz%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E+%3C%2Fspan%3EST-A+launches+with+CSO-1&rft.pub=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.date=2018-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2018%2F12%2Farianespace-soyuz-st-cso-1-launch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/egyptsat-a.html">"EgyptSat-A enters orbit after a close-call Soyuz launch"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 4 March 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EgyptSat-A+enters+orbit+after+a+close-call+Soyuz+launch&rft.pub=RussianSpaceWeb&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fegyptsat-a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/04/04/progress-cargo-freighter-readied-for-fast-track-space-station-delivery">"Progress cargo freighter docks with space station after fast-track rendezvous"</a>. Spaceflight Now. 4 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Progress+cargo+freighter+docks+with+space+station+after+fast-track+rendezvous&rft.pub=Spaceflight+Now&rft.date=2019-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2F2019%2F04%2F04%2Fprogress-cargo-freighter-readied-for-fast-track-space-station-delivery&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tass-66">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tass_66-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tass_66-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/proisshestviya/6475178">Молния ударила в ракету "Союз" при старте с Плесецка</a>, tass.ru, 27 May 2019 </li> <li id="cite_note-NASASpaceFlight-67"><a href="#cite_ref-NASASpaceFlight_67-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/07/soyuz-2-1b-launch-meteor-m-no-2-2/">[1]</a>, 5 July 2019 </li> <li id="cite_note-NASASpaceflight-68"><a href="#cite_ref-NASASpaceflight_68-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/07/soyuz-2-1a-launches-meridian-8-plesetsk/">[2]</a>, 30 July 2019 </li> <li id="cite_note-spaceflightnow-69"><a href="#cite_ref-spaceflightnow_69-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2019/07/31/soyuz-progress-ms-12-launch/">[3]</a>, 31 July 2019 </li> <li id="cite_note-nasaspaceflight-70"><a href="#cite_ref-nasaspaceflight_70-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/08/soyuz-ms-14-upgrades-ferry-skybot-robot-station/">[4]</a>, 22 August 2019 </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2019/09/soyuz-2-1b-launches-latest-tundra-satellite/">"Soyuz 2-1B launches latest Tundra satellite"</a>. www.nasaspaceflight.com. 26 September 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nasaspaceflight.com&rft.atitle=Soyuz+2-1B+launches+latest+Tundra+satellite&rft.date=2019-09-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2019%2F09%2Fsoyuz-2-1b-launches-latest-tundra-satellite%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ria-20181010-72"><a href="#cite_ref-ria-20181010_72-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ria.ru/science/20181010/1530316990.html">"Источник сообщил, когда состоится запуск спутников OneWeb на ракете "Союз""</a> [Source gives launch dates of OneWeb satellites on Soyuz rockets] (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 10 October 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BB%2C+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+OneWeb+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5+%22%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%22&rft.date=2018-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fria.ru%2Fscience%2F20181010%2F1530316990.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2020/02/soyuz-2-1a-launches-ninth-meridian-satellite/%7Cdate=20">https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2020/02/soyuz-2-1a-launches-ninth-meridian-satellite/%7Cdate=20</a> February 2020 </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kaztag.kz/ru/news/na-baykonur-dostavlena-vtoraya-partiya-sputnikov-sistemy-globalnogo-interneta-one-web-">"На Байконур доставлена вторая партия спутников системы глобального интернета One Web"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0+One+Web&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkaztag.kz%2Fru%2Fnews%2Fna-baykonur-dostavlena-vtoraya-partiya-sputnikov-sistemy-globalnogo-interneta-one-web-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nsf-20200424-75"><a href="#cite_ref-nsf-20200424_75-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGebhardt2020" class="citation web cs1">Gebhardt, Chris (24 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2020/04/soyuz-victory-ready-for-station/">"Soyuz "Victory Rocket" launches Progress MS-14, followed by docking to the ISS"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 28 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+%22Victory+Rocket%22+launches+Progress+MS-14%2C+followed+by+docking+to+the+ISS&rft.pub=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.date=2020-04-24&rft.aulast=Gebhardt&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2020%2F04%2Fsoyuz-victory-ready-for-station%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ria.ru/20191224/1562777270.html">"Систему предупреждения о ракетном нападении пополнит четвертый спутник"</a> [Fourth satellite to join early warning missile defense system] (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 24 December 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%83+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BE+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82+%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA&rft.date=2019-12-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fria.ru%2F20191224%2F1562777270.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrebs2019" class="citation web cs1">Krebs, Gunter (26 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/tundra.htm">"Tundra (EKS, 14F142)"</a>. Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 18 May 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tundra+%28EKS%2C+14F142%29&rft.pub=Gunter%27s+Space+Page&rft.date=2019-09-26&rft.aulast=Krebs&rft.aufirst=Gunter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspace.skyrocket.de%2Fdoc_sdat%2Ftundra.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SFN01102020-78"><a href="#cite_ref-SFN01102020_78-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2020/09/29/soyuz-launches-with-22-satellites/">"Soyuz launches with 22 satellites"</a>. Spaceflight Now. 29 September 2020. Retrieved 1 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+launches+with+22+satellites&rft.pub=Spaceflight+Now&rft.date=2020-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2F2020%2F09%2F29%2Fsoyuz-launches-with-22-satellites%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz-ms-17.html">"Soyuz MS-17 delivers fresh ISS crew"</a>. russianspaceweb.com. 15 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+MS-17+delivers+fresh+ISS+crew&rft.pub=russianspaceweb.com&rft.date=2020-10-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz-ms-17.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2020/10/russia-launches-soyuz-with-next-generation-navigation-satellite/">"Russia launches Soyuz with next-generation navigation satellite"</a>. NASASpaceflight.com. 26 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+launches+Soyuz+with+next-generation+navigation+satellite&rft.pub=NASASpaceflight.com&rft.date=2020-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2020%2F10%2Frussia-launches-soyuz-with-next-generation-navigation-satellite%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/science/1230807">"Soyuz-2 rocket with Gonets satellite and Defense Ministry system launched in Russia"</a>. TASS. 3 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz-2+rocket+with+Gonets+satellite+and+Defense+Ministry+system+launched+in+Russia&rft.pub=TASS&rft.date=2020-12-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fscience%2F1230807&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arianespace.com/press-release/flight-st29-successful-oneweb-constellations-satellites-deployment-with-arianespaces-first-mission-from-the-vostochny-cosmodrome/">"Flight ST29: Successful OneWeb constellation's satellites deployment with Arianespace's first mission from the Vostochny Cosmodrome"</a>. Arianespace. 18 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Flight+ST29%3A+Successful+OneWeb+constellation%27s+satellites+deployment+with+Arianespace%27s+first+mission+from+the+Vostochny+Cosmodrome&rft.pub=Arianespace&rft.date=2020-12-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arianespace.com%2Fpress-release%2Fflight-st29-successful-oneweb-constellations-satellites-deployment-with-arianespaces-first-mission-from-the-vostochny-cosmodrome%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGray2021" class="citation web cs1">Gray, Tyler (2 February 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2021/02/russia-launches-classified-payload/">"Russia launches classified payload to start 2021 campaign"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 2 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+launches+classified+payload+to+start+2021+campaign&rft.pub=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.date=2021-02-02&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Tyler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2021%2F02%2Frussia-launches-classified-payload%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKanayamaNavin2021" class="citation web cs1">Kanayama, Lee; Navin, Joseph (14 February 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2021/02/progress-ms16-station-cargo/">"Roscosmos launches Progress MS-16 resupply ship on 2 day flight to Station"</a>. NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 14 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roscosmos+launches+Progress+MS-16+resupply+ship+on+2+day+flight+to+Station&rft.pub=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.date=2021-02-14&rft.aulast=Kanayama&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft.au=Navin%2C+Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2021%2F02%2Fprogress-ms16-station-cargo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SFN20210228-85"><a href="#cite_ref-SFN20210228_85-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2021/02/28/russia-launches-arctic-weather-satellite/">"Russia launches Arctic weather satellite"</a>. Spaceflight Now. 28 February 2021. Retrieved 28 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+launches+Arctic+weather+satellite&rft.pub=Spaceflight+Now&rft.date=2021-02-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2F2021%2F02%2F28%2Frussia-launches-arctic-weather-satellite%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2021/03/russia-rideshare-mission-commercial-soyuz/">"Russia launches multi-satellite rideshare mission on commercial Soyuz flight"</a>. nasaspaceflight. 22 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+launches+multi-satellite+rideshare+mission+on+commercial+Soyuz+flight&rft.pub=nasaspaceflight&rft.date=2021-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2021%2F03%2Frussia-rideshare-mission-commercial-soyuz%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SFN20210324-87"><a href="#cite_ref-SFN20210324_87-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2021/03/24/soyuz-oneweb-5-mission-status-center/">"Soyuz launches with 36 satellites for OneWeb's constellation"</a>. Spaceflight Now. 24 March 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+launches+with+36+satellites+for+OneWeb%27s+constellation&rft.pub=Spaceflight+Now&rft.date=2021-03-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2F2021%2F03%2F24%2Fsoyuz-oneweb-5-mission-status-center%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPearlman2021" class="citation web cs1">Pearlman, Robert (9 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/three-astronauts-launch-space-station-april-2021">"Soyuz MS-18 crew launches to station 60 years after first human spaceflight"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Space.com" title="Space.com">Space.com</a>. Retrieved 9 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz+MS-18+crew+launches+to+station+60+years+after+first+human+spaceflight&rft.pub=Space.com&rft.date=2021-04-09&rft.aulast=Pearlman&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2Fthree-astronauts-launch-space-station-april-2021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2021/04/oneweb-flight-6-launch-soyuz-vostochny/">"OneWeb Flight 6 launches aboard Soyuz‑2.1b from Vostochny"</a>. nasaspaceflight.com. 25 April 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nasaspaceflight.com&rft.atitle=OneWeb+Flight+6+launches+aboard+Soyuz%26%23x2011%3B2.1b+from+Vostochny&rft.date=2021-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2021%2F04%2Foneweb-flight-6-launch-soyuz-vostochny%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arianespace.com/press-release/flight-st32-arianespace-successfully-deploys-oneweb-constellation-satellites/">"Flight ST32: Arianespace successfully deploys OneWeb constellation satellites"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Arianespace" title="Arianespace">Arianespace</a>. 19 May 2021. Retrieved 29 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Flight+ST32%3A+Arianespace+successfully+deploys+OneWeb+constellation+satellites&rft.pub=Arianespace&rft.date=2021-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arianespace.com%2Fpress-release%2Fflight-st32-arianespace-successfully-deploys-oneweb-constellation-satellites%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/kosmos/11758305">"Ракета-носитель "Союз-2" вывела на орбиту аппарат нового поколения в интересах Минобороны"</a> [The Soyuz-2 launch vehicle launched a new generation vehicle into orbit in the interests of the Ministry of Defense] (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a>. 25 June 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C+%22%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-2%22+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83+%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82+%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B&rft.pub=TASS&rft.date=2021-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Fkosmos%2F11758305&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.roscosmos.ru/31674/">"Грузовой корабль "Прогресс МС-17" стартовал к МКС"</a> [Progress MS-17 cargo vehicle launched to ISS] (Press release) (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Roscosmos" title="Roscosmos">Roscosmos</a>. 30 June 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8C+%22%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81+%D0%9C%D0%A1-17%22+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BA+%D0%9C%D0%9A%D0%A1&rft.pub=Roscosmos&rft.date=2021-06-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.roscosmos.ru%2F31674%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arianespace.com/press-release/flight-st33-arianespace-successfully-deploys-36-oneweb-constellation-satellites/">"Flight ST33: Arianespace successfully deploys 36 OneWeb constellation satellites"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Arianespace" title="Arianespace">Arianespace</a>. 1 July 2021. Retrieved 1 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Flight+ST33%3A+Arianespace+successfully+deploys+36+OneWeb+constellation+satellites&rft.pub=Arianespace&rft.date=2021-07-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arianespace.com%2Fpress-release%2Fflight-st33-arianespace-successfully-deploys-36-oneweb-constellation-satellites%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/arianespace-sozyuz-launches-oneweb-9-internet-satellite-mission">"Arianespace Soyuz rocket launches 34 OneWeb internet satellites into space"</a>. space.com. 21 August 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=space.com&rft.atitle=Arianespace+Soyuz+rocket+launches+34+OneWeb+internet+satellites+into+space&rft.date=2021-08-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2Farianespace-sozyuz-launches-oneweb-9-internet-satellite-mission&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeil2021" class="citation web cs1">Beil, Adrian (14 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2021/09/oneweb-10-launch/">"Soyuz mission launches 34 OneWeb satellites to orbit"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASASpaceFlight" class="mw-redirect" title="NASASpaceFlight">NASASpaceFlight</a>. Retrieved 14 September 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight&rft.atitle=Soyuz+mission+launches+34+OneWeb+satellites+to+orbit&rft.date=2021-09-14&rft.aulast=Beil&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2021%2F09%2Foneweb-10-launch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGebhardt2021" class="citation web cs1">Gebhardt, Chris (5 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2021/10/soyuz-ms-19-launch/">"Soyuz MS-19 launches film crew to Station amid tightened Russian space reporting regulations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASASpaceFlight.com" class="mw-redirect" title="NASASpaceFlight.com">NASASpaceFlight.com</a>. Retrieved 5 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.atitle=Soyuz+MS-19+launches+film+crew+to+Station+amid+tightened+Russian+space+reporting+regulations&rft.date=2021-10-05&rft.aulast=Gebhardt&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2021%2F10%2Fsoyuz-ms-19-launch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arianespace.com/press-release/soyuz-st36-oneweb-success/">"With Flight ST36, Arianespace sets a new mark; more than half of the OneWeb constellation now successfully deployed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Arianespace" title="Arianespace">Arianespace</a> (Press release). 14 October 2021. Retrieved 14 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=With+Flight+ST36%2C+Arianespace+sets+a+new+mark%3B+more+than+half+of+the+OneWeb+constellation+now+successfully+deployed&rft.date=2021-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arianespace.com%2Fpress-release%2Fsoyuz-st36-oneweb-success%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/russia-progress-79-cargo-ship-launch-webcast">"'Perfect launch' of Soyuz rocket sends Russian Progress 79 cargo ship to space station"</a>. Space.com. 28 October 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Perfect+launch%27+of+Soyuz+rocket+sends+Russian+Progress+79+cargo+ship+to+space+station&rft.pub=Space.com&rft.date=2021-10-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2Frussia-progress-79-cargo-ship-launch-webcast&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.roscosmos.ru/33443/">""Причал" летит к МКС"</a> ["Prichal" flies to the ISS]. <a href="/wiki/Roscosmos" title="Roscosmos">Roscosmos</a> (Press release). 24 November 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%22+%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82+%D0%BA+%D0%9C%D0%9A%D0%A1&rft.date=2021-11-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.roscosmos.ru%2F33443%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2021" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (25 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/eks5.html">"Russia launches a missile-detection satellite"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 25 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Russia+launches+a+missile-detection+satellite&rft.date=2021-11-25&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Feks5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeal2021" class="citation web cs1">Neal, Mihir (7 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2021/12/soyuz-ms-20-tourist-launch/">"Soyuz MS-20 space tourism flight launches"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASASpaceFlight.com" class="mw-redirect" title="NASASpaceFlight.com">NASASpaceFlight.com</a>. Retrieved 8 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight.com&rft.atitle=Soyuz+MS-20+space+tourism+flight+launches&rft.date=2021-12-07&rft.aulast=Neal&rft.aufirst=Mihir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2021%2F12%2Fsoyuz-ms-20-tourist-launch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNavin2021" class="citation web cs1">Navin, Joseph (26 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2021/12/soyuz-2-1b-36-oneweb-satellites/">"Soyuz 2.1b launches with 36 OneWeb Satellites"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASASpaceFlight" class="mw-redirect" title="NASASpaceFlight">NASASpaceFlight</a>. Retrieved 27 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight&rft.atitle=Soyuz+2.1b+launches+with+36+OneWeb+Satellites&rft.date=2021-12-26&rft.aulast=Navin&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2021%2F12%2Fsoyuz-2-1b-36-oneweb-satellites%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2022" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (5 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/neitron.html">"Soyuz launches a secret cargo"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 5 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+a+secret+cargo&rft.date=2022-02-05&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fneitron.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark2022" class="citation web cs1">Clark, Stephen (15 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2022/02/15/soyuz-progress-ms-19-launch/">"Russian cargo ship launches in pursuit of International Space Station"</a>. Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 15 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Spaceflight+Now&rft.atitle=Russian+cargo+ship+launches+in+pursuit+of+International+Space+Station&rft.date=2022-02-15&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2F2022%2F02%2F15%2Fsoyuz-progress-ms-19-launch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGebhardt2022" class="citation web cs1">Gebhardt, Chris (18 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2022/03/soyuz-ms-21/">"First all-Roscosmos cosmonaut mission arrives at station"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASASpaceFlight" class="mw-redirect" title="NASASpaceFlight">NASASpaceFlight</a>. Retrieved 19 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight&rft.atitle=First+all-Roscosmos+cosmonaut+mission+arrives+at+station&rft.date=2022-03-18&rft.aulast=Gebhardt&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2022%2F03%2Fsoyuz-ms-21%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2022" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (22 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/meridian10.html">"Soyuz launches 10th Meridian satellite"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 22 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+10th+Meridian+satellite&rft.date=2022-03-22&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fmeridian10.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ria.ru/20220407/raketa-1782301553.html">"Ракета "Союз" с военным спутником стартовала с космодрома Плесецк"</a> [Soyuz rocket with military satellite launched from Plesetsk cosmodrome]. <a href="/wiki/Ria_Novosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Ria Novosti">Ria Novosti</a> (in Russian). 7 April 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ria+Novosti&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0+%22%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%22+%D1%81+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D1%81+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0+%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA&rft.date=2022-04-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fria.ru%2F20220407%2Fraketa-1782301553.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2022" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (19 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/bars-m3.html">"Soyuz launches third Bars-M satellite"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 19 May 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+third+Bars-M+satellite&rft.date=2022-05-19&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fbars-m3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNavin2022" class="citation web cs1">Navin, Joseph (3 June 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2022/06/progress-ms-20/">"Progress MS-20 docks to the International Space Station"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASASpaceFlight" class="mw-redirect" title="NASASpaceFlight">NASASpaceFlight</a>. Retrieved 3 June 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-20+docks+to+the+International+Space+Station&rft.date=2022-06-03&rft.aulast=Navin&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2022%2F06%2Fprogress-ms-20%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ria.ru/20220707/sputnik-1800981123.html">"Спутник "Глонасс-К" вывели на орбиту"</a> [Glonass-K satellite launched into orbit]. <a href="/wiki/RIA_Novosti" title="RIA Novosti">RIA Novosti</a> (in Russian). 7 July 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RIA+Novosti&rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%22%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81-%D0%9A%22+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83&rft.date=2022-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fria.ru%2F20220707%2Fsputnik-1800981123.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/science/1491249">"Russia's Fregat booster delivers Iranian satellite into orbit — Roscosmos"</a>. <a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a>. 9 August 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=Russia%27s+Fregat+booster+delivers+Iranian+satellite+into+orbit+%E2%80%94+Roscosmos&rft.date=2022-08-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fscience%2F1491249&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGebhardt2022" class="citation web cs1">Gebhardt, Chris (21 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2022/09/soyuz-ms-22/">"Soyuz MS-22 lofts two Russians and one American to ISS"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASASpaceFlight" class="mw-redirect" title="NASASpaceFlight">NASASpaceFlight</a>. Retrieved 21 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight&rft.atitle=Soyuz+MS-22+lofts+two+Russians+and+one+American+to+ISS&rft.date=2022-09-21&rft.aulast=Gebhardt&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2022%2F09%2Fsoyuz-ms-22%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2022" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (10 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://russianspaceweb.com/glonass-k-17.html">"Fifth GLONASS-K satellite lifts off"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 10 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Fifth+GLONASS-K+satellite+lifts+off&rft.date=2022-10-10&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frussianspaceweb.com%2Fglonass-k-17.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2022" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (22 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianspaceweb.com/gonets-block18-skif.html">"Soyuz launches Gonets trio, Skif-D proto-satellite"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 22 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+Gonets+trio%2C+Skif-D+proto-satellite&rft.date=2022-10-22&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fgonets-block18-skif.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2022" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (25 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-21.html">"Progress MS-21 to re-supply the ISS"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 26 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-21+to+re-supply+the+ISS&rft.date=2022-10-25&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fprogress-ms-21.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2022" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (1 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/eks6.html">"Soyuz launches a missile-detection satellite"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 2 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+a+missile-detection+satellite&rft.date=2022-11-01&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Feks6.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2022" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (28 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/glonass-m-61.html">"Soyuz-2 rocket launches the final GLONASS-M satellite"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 28 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz-2+rocket+launches+the+final+GLONASS-M+satellite&rft.date=2022-11-28&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fglonass-m-61.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2022" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (1 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/lotos-s1-807.html">"Soyuz launches military payload"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 1 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+military+payload&rft.date=2022-12-01&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Flotos-s1-807.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosenstein2023" class="citation web cs1">Rosenstein, Sawyer (9 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2023/02/progress-ms-22/">"Progress MS-22 resupply ship launches to ISS"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASASpaceFlight" class="mw-redirect" title="NASASpaceFlight">NASASpaceFlight</a>. Retrieved 9 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-22+resupply+ship+launches+to+ISS&rft.date=2023-02-09&rft.aulast=Rosenstein&rft.aufirst=Sawyer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2023%2F02%2Fprogress-ms-22%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (9 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-22.html">"Progress MS-22 lifts off"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 9 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-22+lifts+off&rft.date=2023-02-09&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frussianspaceweb.com%2Fprogress-ms-22.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/defense/1593299">"Russia launches Soyuz-2.1a rocket with military satellite — top brass"</a>. <a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a>. 23 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=Russia+launches+Soyuz-2.1a+rocket+with+military+satellite+%E2%80%94+top+brass&rft.date=2023-03-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fdefense%2F1593299&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMooney2023" class="citation web cs1">Mooney, Justin (24 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2023/05/russia-progress-ms23/">"Russia launches Progress MS-23 resupply mission to space station"</a>. NASASpaceFlight. Retrieved 24 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASASpaceFlight&rft.atitle=Russia+launches+Progress+MS-23+resupply+mission+to+space+station&rft.date=2023-05-24&rft.aulast=Mooney&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasaspaceflight.com%2F2023%2F05%2Frussia-progress-ms23%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (26 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://russianspaceweb.com/kondor-fka.html">"Roskosmos launches radar-observation satellite"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 26 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Roskosmos+launches+radar-observation+satellite&rft.date=2023-05-26&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frussianspaceweb.com%2Fkondor-fka.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (27 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/meteor-m2-3.html">"Soyuz launches a Meteor weather satellite and 42 hitchhikers"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 28 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+a+Meteor+weather+satellite+and+42+hitchhikers&rft.date=2023-06-27&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fmeteor-m2-3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (7 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/glonass-k2-13l.html">"Russia launches newly redesigned navigation satellite"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 7 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Russia+launches+newly+redesigned+navigation+satellite&rft.date=2023-08-07&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fglonass-k2-13l.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (10 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/luna-glob-flight.html">"Luna-Glob mission lifts off"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 10 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Luna-Glob+mission+lifts+off&rft.date=2023-08-10&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fluna-glob-flight.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (23 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-24.html">"Progress MS-24 to re-supply the ISS"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 23 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-24+to+re-supply+the+ISS&rft.date=2023-08-23&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fprogress-ms-24.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (15 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz-ms-24.html">"Soyuz MS-24 carries crew to ISS"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 15 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+MS-24+carries+crew+to+ISS&rft.date=2023-09-15&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz-ms-24.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (27 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/lotos-s1-808.html">"Soyuz launches military payload"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 27 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+military+payload&rft.date=2023-10-27&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Flotos-s1-808.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnatoly_Zak2023" class="citation web cs1">Anatoly Zak [@RussianSpaceWeb] (25 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/RussianSpaceWeb/status/1728525533330243853">"Russian military launches a #Soyuz rocket from Plesetsk with a classified payload at 23:58 Moscow Time (3:58 p.m. EST). Updates: https://russianspaceweb.com/index.html"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russian+military+launches+a+%23Soyuz+rocket+from+Plesetsk+with+a+classified+payload+at+23%3A58+Moscow+Time+%283%3A58+p.m.+EST%29.+Updates%3A+https%3A%2F%2Frussianspaceweb.com%2Findex.html&rft.date=2023-11-25&rft.au=Anatoly+Zak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FRussianSpaceWeb%2Fstatus%2F1728525533330243853&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (1 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-25.html">"Progress MS-25 launches to the ISS"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 1 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-25+launches+to+the+ISS&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fprogress-ms-25.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (16 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/arktika-m2.html">"Second Arktika satellite lifts off"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 16 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Second+Arktika+satellite+lifts+off&rft.date=2023-12-16&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Farktika-m2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2023" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (21 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/spacecraft-military-soyuz-2-1b-2023-1221.html">"Soyuz launches military payload"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 21 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+military+payload&rft.date=2023-12-21&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fspacecraft-military-soyuz-2-1b-2023-1221.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (15 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-26.html">"Progress MS-26 to resupply the ISS"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 15 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-26+to+resupply+the+ISS&rft.date=2024-02-15&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fprogress-ms-26.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (29 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/meteor-m2-4.html">"Soyuz launches a weather satellite and 18 hitchhikers"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 29 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+a+weather+satellite+and+18+hitchhikers&rft.date=2024-02-29&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fmeteor-m2-4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (23 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz-ms-25.html">"Soyuz MS-25 lifts off"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 23 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+MS-25+lifts+off&rft.date=2024-03-23&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz-ms-25.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (31 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/resurs-p4.html">"Soyuz launches Resurs-P4 imaging satellite"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 31 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+Resurs-P4+imaging+satellite&rft.date=2024-03-31&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fresurs-p4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (17 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/spacecraft-military-soyuz2-2024-0516.html">"Soyuz-2 launches a classified satellite, secondary payloads"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 17 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz-2+launches+a+classified+satellite%2C+secondary+payloads&rft.date=2024-05-17&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fspacecraft-military-soyuz2-2024-0516.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (30 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-27.html">"Progress MS-27 to re-supply the ISS"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 30 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-27+to+re-supply+the+ISS&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fprogress-ms-27.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (15 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-28.html">"Progress MS-28 to re-supply ISS"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 15 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-28+to+re-supply+ISS&rft.date=2024-08-15&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fprogress-ms-28.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (11 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz-ms-26.html">"Soyuz MS-26 lifts off"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 11 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+MS-26+lifts+off&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fsoyuz-ms-26.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (31 October 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/spacecraft-military-soyuz-2-1b-2024-1031.html">"Soyuz launches a military mission"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 31 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+a+military+mission&rft.date=2024-10-31&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fspacecraft-military-soyuz-2-1b-2024-1031.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (4 November 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/ionosfera-1-2.html">"Soyuz launches first Ionosfera mission"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 4 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Soyuz+launches+first+Ionosfera+mission&rft.date=2024-11-04&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fionosfera-1-2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2024" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (21 November 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/progress-ms-29.html">"Progress MS-29 to re-supply ISS"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 21 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Progress+MS-29+to+re-supply+ISS&rft.date=2024-11-21&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fprogress-ms-29.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-interfax-20221114-145">^ <a href="#cite_ref-interfax-20221114_145-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-interfax-20221114_145-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-interfax-20221114_145-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-interfax-20221114_145-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-interfax-20221114_145-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.interfax.ru/world/872350">""Роскосмос" в 2023 г. планирует запустить 9 спутников дистанционного зондирования Земли"</a> [Roscosmos plans to launch 9 Earth remote sensing satellites in 2023]. <a href="/wiki/Interfax" title="Interfax">Interfax</a> (in Russian). 14 November 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Interfax&rft.atitle=%22%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%22+%D0%B2+2023+%D0%B3.+%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+9+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B8&rft.date=2022-11-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.interfax.ru%2Fworld%2F872350&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://calendar.google.com/calendar/embed?src=msacpn523mpjgq0jlooh41eme4@group.calendar.google.com">"Worldwide Space Launches"</a>. Retrieved 8 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Worldwide+Space+Launches&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcalendar.google.com%2Fcalendar%2Fembed%3Fsrc%3Dmsacpn523mpjgq0jlooh41eme4%40group.calendar.google.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tsr-20221219-147"><a href="#cite_ref-tsr-20221219_147-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHendrickx2022" class="citation web cs1">Hendrickx, Bart (19 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thespacereview.com/article/4502/1">"The secret payloads of Russia's Glonass navigation satellites"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Space_Review" title="The Space Review">The Space Review</a>. Retrieved 20 December 2022. <q>The long-delayed flight of the first Glonass-K2 (serial number 13L) is now set for the first quarter of next year, with a second satellite (nr. 14L) expected to follow later in 2023.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Space+Review&rft.atitle=The+secret+payloads+of+Russia%27s+Glonass+navigation+satellites&rft.date=2022-12-19&rft.aulast=Hendrickx&rft.aufirst=Bart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thespacereview.com%2Farticle%2F4502%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/14411015?">"Еще один спутник связи "Меридиан-М" запустят до конца года"</a> [Another communication satellite "Meridian-M" will be launched before the end of the year]. <a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a> (in Russian). 19 April 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=%D0%95%D1%89%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B8+%22%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9C%22+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D1%82+%D0%B4%D0%BE+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.date=2022-04-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Farmiya-i-opk%2F14411015%3F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Байконур_2024-149">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Байконур_2024_149-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Байконур_2024_149-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Байконур_2024_149-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Байконур_2024_149-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Байконур_2024_149-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Байконур_2024_149-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Байконур_2024_149-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Байконур_2024_149-7">h</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kosmodrom.space/raspisanie-zapuskov">"Космодром Байконур"</a> [Baikonur Cosmodrome]. Retrieved 7 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkosmodrom.space%2Fraspisanie-zapuskov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TASS1-150">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TASS1_150-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TASS1_150-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TASS1_150-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TASS1_150-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/science/1699977">"Next year's Russian manned missions to ISS due in March, September — source"</a>. TASS. 1 November 2023. Retrieved 4 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=Next+year%27s+Russian+manned+missions+to+ISS+due+in+March%2C+September+%E2%80%94+source&rft.date=2023-11-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fscience%2F1699977&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rsw-2024schedule-151"><a href="#cite_ref-rsw-2024schedule_151-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://russianspaceweb.com/2024.html">"Russian space program in 2024"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 24 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Russian+space+program+in+2024&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frussianspaceweb.com%2F2024.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ria-20220719-152">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ria-20220719_152-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ria-20220719_152-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ria.ru/20220719/spektrometr-1803387972.html">"Спектрометр спутника "Метеор-МП" будет давать в два раза больше данных"</a> [Meteor-MP satellite spectrometer will provide twice as much data]. <a href="/wiki/RIA_Novosti" title="RIA Novosti">RIA Novosti</a> (in Russian). 19 July 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RIA+Novosti&rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%22%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80-%D0%9C%D0%9F%22+%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B2+%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85&rft.date=2022-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fria.ru%2F20220719%2Fspektrometr-1803387972.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/kosmos/20477371">""Бион-М" №2 планируют запустить 1 сентября"</a> ["Bion-M" No. 2 is planned to be launched on September 1]. TASS (in Russian). 8 April 2024. Retrieved 18 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=%22%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD-%D0%9C%22+%E2%84%962+%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+1+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F&rft.date=2024-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Fkosmos%2F20477371&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tass-20230130-154"><a href="#cite_ref-tass-20230130_154-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/kosmos/16920367">"Спутник "Ресурс-П" №4 запустят летом 2023 года"</a> [Satellite "Resurs-P" No. 4 will be launched in the summer of 2023]. <a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a> (in Russian). 30 January 2023. Retrieved 31 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%22%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81-%D0%9F%22+%E2%84%964+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D1%82+%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC+2023+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.date=2023-01-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Fkosmos%2F16920367&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/kosmos/16899913">"В НПО машиностроения сообщили о продолжении разработки спутника "Кондор-ФКА-М""</a> [NPO Mashinostroeniya announced the continuation of the development of the "Kondor-FKA-M" satellite]. <a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a> (in Russian). 27 January 2023. Retrieved 30 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=%D0%92+%D0%9D%D0%9F%D0%9E+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%22%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80-%D0%A4%D0%9A%D0%90-%D0%9C%22&rft.date=2023-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Fkosmos%2F16899913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrebs2023" class="citation web cs1">Krebs, Gunter (14 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/kondor-fka-m-1.htm">"Kondor-FKA-M 1"</a>. Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 30 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gunter%27s+Space+Page&rft.atitle=Kondor-FKA-M+1&rft.date=2023-01-14&rft.aulast=Krebs&rft.aufirst=Gunter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspace.skyrocket.de%2Fdoc_sdat%2Fkondor-fka-m-1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/kosmos/18307283">"Ученый сообщил об активном ходе работ по импортозамещению комплектующих "Луны-27""</a> [The scientist reported on the active progress of work on import substitution of Luna-27 components]. TASS (in Russian). 19 July 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=%D0%A3%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D0%BE%D0%B1+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8E+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%85+%22%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B-27%22&rft.date=2023-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Fkosmos%2F18307283&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASoyuz-2" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Soyuz-2" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Soyuz-2">Soyuz-2</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.samspace.ru/products/launch_vehicles/rn_soyuz_2/">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623140#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100107163113/http://astronautix.com/lvs/soyuz.htm">Encyclopedia Astronautica article on Soyuz 2.1</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100107163113/http://astronautix.com/lvs/soyuz.htm">Encyclopedia Astronautica article on Soyuz 2.1/Fregat</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.starsem.com/services/images/soyuz_users_manual_190401.pdf">Soyuz User's Manual</a>, from Starsem</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roscosmos.ru/">Soyuz-2 launch vehicle</a>, from Roscosmos</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Soviet_and_Russian_launch_vehicles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_launch_systems" title="Template:Russian launch systems"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Russian_launch_systems" title="Template talk:Russian launch systems"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Russian_launch_systems" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Russian launch systems"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Soviet_and_Russian_launch_vehicles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Soviet_space_program" title="Soviet space program">Soviet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roscosmos" title="Roscosmos">Russian</a> <a href="/wiki/Launch_vehicle" title="Launch vehicle">launch vehicles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angara_(rocket_family)" title="Angara (rocket family)">Angara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angara-1.2" title="Angara-1.2">1.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angara_A5" title="Angara A5">A5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Soyuz-2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2.1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2.1a">2.1a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2.1b" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2.1b">2.1b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2-1v" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2-1v">2-1v</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Rocket" title="Universal Rocket">UR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proton-M" title="Proton-M">Proton-M</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In development</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-7_(rocket_family)" title="Soyuz-7 (rocket family)">Amur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irtysh_(rocket)" title="Irtysh (rocket)">Irtysh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yenisei_(rocket)" title="Yenisei (rocket)">Yenisei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retired</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dnepr_(rocket)" title="Dnepr (rocket)">Dnepr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energia_(rocket)" title="Energia (rocket)">Energia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_(rocket_family)" title="Kosmos (rocket family)">Kosmos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos-1" title="Kosmos-1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos-2I" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmos-2I">2I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos-3" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmos-3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos-3M" title="Kosmos-3M">3M</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N1_(rocket)" title="N1 (rocket)">N1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-7_(rocket_family)" title="R-7 (rocket family)">R-7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luna_(rocket)" title="Luna (rocket)">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molniya_(rocket)" title="Molniya (rocket)">Molniya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Molniya-M" title="Molniya-M">M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molniya-L" class="mw-redirect" title="Molniya-L">L</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyot_(rocket)" title="Polyot (rocket)">Polyot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket_family)" title="Soyuz (rocket family)">Soyuz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket)" title="Soyuz (rocket)">original</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-L" title="Soyuz-L">L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-M" title="Soyuz-M">M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-U" title="Soyuz-U">U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-U2" title="Soyuz-U2">U2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-FG" title="Soyuz-FG">FG</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz/Vostok" title="Soyuz/Vostok">Soyuz/Vostok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_(rocket)" title="Sputnik (rocket)">Sputnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voskhod_(rocket)" title="Voskhod (rocket)">Voskhod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok_(rocket_family)" title="Vostok (rocket family)">Vostok</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-L" title="Vostok-L">L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-K" title="Vostok-K">K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-2_(rocket)" title="Vostok-2 (rocket)">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-2M" title="Vostok-2M">2M</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-29_Vysota" title="R-29 Vysota">R-29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shtil%27" title="Shtil'">Shtil'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volna" title="Volna">Volna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Start-1" title="Start-1">Start-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsyklon" title="Tsyklon">Tsyklon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tsyklon" title="Tsyklon">original</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsyklon-2" title="Tsyklon-2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsyklon-3" title="Tsyklon-3">3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Rocket" title="Universal Rocket">UR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proton_(rocket_family)" title="Proton (rocket family)">UR-500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton-K" title="Proton-K">Proton-K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rokot" title="Rokot">Rokot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strela_(rocket)" title="Strela (rocket)">Strela</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit_(rocket_family)" title="Zenit (rocket family)">Zenit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-2" title="Zenit-2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-2M" title="Zenit-2M">2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-3SL" title="Zenit-3SL">3SL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-3SLB" title="Zenit-3SLB">3SLB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-3F" title="Zenit-3F">3F</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cancelled (no launch attempts)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tsyklon-4" title="Tsyklon-4">Tsyklon-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton_(rocket_family)" title="Proton (rocket family)">Proton</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proton_Light" class="mw-redirect" title="Proton Light">Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton_Medium" class="mw-redirect" title="Proton Medium">Medium</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Orbital_launch_systems" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Orbital_launch_systems" title="Template:Orbital launch systems"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Orbital_launch_systems" title="Template talk:Orbital launch systems"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital_launch_systems" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital launch systems"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Orbital_launch_systems" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Launch_vehicle" title="Launch vehicle">Orbital launch systems</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_orbital_launch_systems" title="List of orbital launch systems">List of orbital launch systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_orbital_launch_systems" title="Comparison of orbital launch systems">Comparison of orbital launch systems</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angara_(rocket_family)" title="Angara (rocket family)">Angara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angara-1.2" title="Angara-1.2">1.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angara_A5" title="Angara A5">A5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariane_6" title="Ariane 6">Ariane 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_V" title="Atlas V">Atlas V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceres-1" title="Ceres-1">Ceres</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceres-1_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceres-1 (rocket)">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceres-1_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceres-1 (rocket)">1S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chollima-1" title="Chollima-1">Chollima-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Electron" title="Rocket Lab Electron">Electron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_9_Block_5" title="Falcon 9 Block 5">Falcon 9 Block 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_Heavy" title="Falcon Heavy">Falcon Heavy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefly_Alpha" title="Firefly Alpha">Firefly Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravity-1" title="Gravity-1">Gravity-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geosynchronous_Satellite_Launch_Vehicle" title="Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle">GSLV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H-IIA" title="H-IIA">H-IIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H3_(rocket)" title="H3 (rocket)">H3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbola-1" title="Hyperbola-1">Hyperbola-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jielong_(rocket_family)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jielong (rocket family) (page does not exist)">Jielong</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jielong_1" title="Jielong 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jielong_3" title="Jielong 3">3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAIROS_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="KAIROS (rocket)">KAIROS</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaituozhe_(rocket_family)" title="Kaituozhe (rocket family)">Kaituozhe 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinetica_1" title="Kinetica 1">Kinetica 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuaizhou" title="Kuaizhou">Kuaizhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuaizhou_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuaizhou 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuaizhou_1A" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuaizhou 1A">1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuaizhou_11" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuaizhou 11">11</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_(rocket_family)" title="Long March (rocket family)">Long March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_2C" title="Long March 2C">2C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_2D" title="Long March 2D">2D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_2F" title="Long March 2F">2F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_3A" title="Long March 3A">3A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_3B" title="Long March 3B">3B/E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_3C" title="Long March 3C">3C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_4B" title="Long March 4B">4B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_4C" title="Long March 4C">4C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_5" title="Long March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_5B" class="mw-redirect" title="Long March 5B">5B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_6" title="Long March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_6A" title="Long March 6A">6A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_7" title="Long March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_7A" class="mw-redirect" title="Long March 7A">7A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_8" title="Long March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_11" title="Long March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_11" title="Long March 11">11H</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LVM3" title="LVM3">LVM3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_(rocket_family)" title="Minotaur (rocket family)">Minotaur</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_I" title="Minotaur I">I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_IV" title="Minotaur IV">IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_V" title="Minotaur V">V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur-C" title="Minotaur-C">C</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuri_(rocket)" title="Nuri (rocket)">Nuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OS-M1" class="mw-redirect" title="OS-M1">OS-M1</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegasus_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pegasus (rocket)">Pegasus XL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton-M" title="Proton-M">Proton-M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polar_Satellite_Launch_Vehicle" title="Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle">PSLV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaem_100" title="Qaem 100">Qaem 100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qased_(rocket)" title="Qased (rocket)">Qased</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shavit_2" title="Shavit 2">Shavit 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simorgh_(rocket)" title="Simorgh (rocket)">Simorgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_System" title="Space Launch System">SLS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_System#Block_variants" title="Space Launch System">Block 1</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Soyuz-2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2.1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2.1a">2.1a / STA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2.1b" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2.1b">2.1b / STB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2-1v" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2-1v">2-1v</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_Satellite_Launch_Vehicle" title="Small Satellite Launch Vehicle">SSLV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Starship" title="SpaceX Starship">Starship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianlong-2" title="Tianlong-2">Tianlong-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unha" title="Unha">Unha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vega_(rocket)" title="Vega (rocket)">Vega</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vega_C" title="Vega C">C</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulcan_Centaur" title="Vulcan Centaur">Vulcan Centaur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LandSpace" title="LandSpace">Zhuque</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhuque-2" title="Zhuque-2">2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In development</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 330</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloostar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloostar">Bloostar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclone-4M" title="Cyclone-4M">Cyclone-4M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstellar_Technologies#DECA_orbital_rocket" title="Interstellar Technologies">Deca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsilon_(rocket)#Epsilon_S" title="Epsilon (rocket)">Epsilon S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilmour_Space_Technologies#Eris_orbital_rocket" title="Gilmour Space Technologies">Eris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orienspace" title="Orienspace">Gravity-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbola-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyperbola-2">Hyperbola-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irtysh_(rocket)" title="Irtysh (rocket)">Irtysh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuaizhou" title="Kuaizhou">Kuaizhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuaizhou_21" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuaizhou 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuaizhou_31" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuaizhou 31">31</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_(rocket_family)" title="Long March (rocket family)">Long March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_9" title="Long March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_10" title="Long March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_12" title="Long March 12">12</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miura_5" title="Miura 5">Miura 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefly_Aerospace#MLV" title="Firefly Aerospace">MLV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Neutron" title="Rocket Lab Neutron">Neutron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Glenn" title="New Glenn">New Glenn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Line_1" class="mw-redirect" title="New Line 1">New Line 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next_Generation_Launch_Vehicle" title="Next Generation Launch Vehicle">NGLV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Space_Nova" title="Stoke Space Nova">Nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OneSpace#OS-M_series" title="OneSpace">OS-M</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OneSpace#OS-M_series" title="OneSpace">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OneSpace#OS-M_series" title="OneSpace">4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbex#Prime" title="Orbex">Orbex Prime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pallas-1" title="Pallas-1">Pallas-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BluShift_Aerospace#Red_Dwarf" title="BluShift Aerospace">Red Dwarf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_System" title="Space Launch System">SLS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_System#Block_variants" title="Space Launch System">Block 1B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_System#Block_variants" title="Space Launch System">Block 2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-7_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-7 (rocket)">Soyuz-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terran_R" title="Terran R">Terran R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianlong-3" title="Tianlong-3">Tianlong-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VLM_(rocket)" title="VLM (rocket)">VLM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vega_E" class="mw-redirect" title="Vega E">Vega E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstellar_Technologies#ZERO_orbital_rocket" title="Interstellar Technologies">Zero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LandSpace" title="LandSpace">Zhuque</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LandSpace#Zhuque-3" title="LandSpace">3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuljanah_(rocket)" title="Zuljanah (rocket)">Zuljanah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retired</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">130</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">230</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">230+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariane_(rocket_family)" title="Ariane (rocket family)">Ariane</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ariane_1" title="Ariane 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariane_2" title="Ariane 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariane_3" title="Ariane 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariane_4" title="Ariane 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariane_5" title="Ariane 5">5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augmented_Satellite_Launch_Vehicle" title="Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle">ASLV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athena_(rocket_family)" title="Athena (rocket family)">Athena</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athena_I" title="Athena I">I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athena_II" title="Athena II">II</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_(rocket_family)" title="Atlas (rocket family)">Atlas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SM-65B_Atlas" title="SM-65B Atlas">B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SM-65D_Atlas" title="SM-65D Atlas">D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_E/F" title="Atlas E/F">E/F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_G" title="Atlas G">G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_H" title="Atlas H">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_I" title="Atlas I">I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_II" title="Atlas II">II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_III" title="Atlas III">III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_LV-3B" title="Atlas LV-3B">LV-3B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_SLV-3" title="Atlas SLV-3">SLV-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas-Able" title="Atlas-Able">Able</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas-Agena" title="Atlas-Agena">Agena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas-Centaur" title="Atlas-Centaur">Centaur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Arrow" title="Black Arrow">Black Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conestoga_(rocket)" title="Conestoga (rocket)">Conestoga</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_(rocket_family)" title="Delta (rocket family)">Delta</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Delta_A" title="Delta A">A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_B" title="Delta B">B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_C" title="Delta C">C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_D" title="Delta D">D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_E" title="Delta E">E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_G" title="Delta G">G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_J" title="Delta J">J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_L" title="Delta L">L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_M" title="Delta M">M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_N" title="Delta N">N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_0100" title="Delta 0100">0100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_1000" title="Delta 1000">1000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_2000" title="Delta 2000">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_3000" title="Delta 3000">3000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_4000" title="Delta 4000">4000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_5000" title="Delta 5000">5000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_II" title="Delta II">II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_III" title="Delta III">III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_IV" title="Delta IV">IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_IV_Heavy" title="Delta IV Heavy">IV Heavy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamant_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Diamant (rocket)">Diamant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dnepr_(rocket)" title="Dnepr (rocket)">Dnepr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energia_(rocket)" title="Energia (rocket)">Energia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsilon_(rocket)" title="Epsilon (rocket)">Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_(rocket)" title="Europa (rocket)">Europa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Europa_(rocket)" title="Europa (rocket)">I</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_(rocket)" title="Europa (rocket)">II</a>†</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_1" title="Falcon 1">Falcon 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_9" title="Falcon 9">Falcon 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_9_v1.0" title="Falcon 9 v1.0">v1.0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_9_v1.1" title="Falcon 9 v1.1">v1.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_9_Full_Thrust" title="Falcon 9 Full Thrust">v1.2 "Full Thrust"</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feng_Bao_1" title="Feng Bao 1">Feng Bao 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geosynchronous_Satellite_Launch_Vehicle" title="Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle">GSLV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GSLV_Mk_I" class="mw-redirect" title="GSLV Mk I">Mk I</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H-I" title="H-I">H-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H-II" title="H-II">H-II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H-IIB" title="H-IIB">H-IIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juno_I" title="Juno I">Juno I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juno_II" title="Juno II">Juno II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaituozhe-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaituozhe-1">Kaituozhe-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_(rocket_family)" title="Kosmos (rocket family)">Kosmos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_(rocket_family)" title="Kosmos (rocket family)">original</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos-1" title="Kosmos-1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos-2I" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmos-2I">2/2I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos-3" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmos-3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos-3M" title="Kosmos-3M">3M</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambda_(rocket_family)" title="Lambda (rocket family)">Lambda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lambda_4S" title="Lambda 4S">4S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LauncherOne" title="LauncherOne">LauncherOne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_(rocket_family)" title="Long March (rocket family)">Long March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_1" title="Long March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_1D" title="Long March 1D">1D</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_2A" title="Long March 2A">2A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_2E" title="Long March 2E">2E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_3" title="Long March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_3B" title="Long March 3B">3B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_March_4A" title="Long March 4A">4A</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu_(rocket_family)" title="Mu (rocket family)">Mu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M-4S" class="mw-redirect" title="M-4S">4S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-3C" class="mw-redirect" title="M-3C">3C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-3H" class="mw-redirect" title="M-3H">3H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-3S" class="mw-redirect" title="M-3S">3S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-3SII" class="mw-redirect" title="M-3SII">3SII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-V" title="M-V">V</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N1_(rocket)" title="N1 (rocket)">N1</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-I_(rocket)" title="N-I (rocket)">N-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-II_(rocket)" title="N-II (rocket)">N-II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naro-1" title="Naro-1">Naro-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paektusan_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paektusan (rocket)">Paektusan</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOTS-EV-1_Pilot" title="NOTS-EV-1 Pilot">Pilot-2</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-7_(rocket_family)" title="R-7 (rocket family)">R-7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luna_(rocket)" title="Luna (rocket)">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molniya_(rocket)" title="Molniya (rocket)">Molniya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Molniya-M" title="Molniya-M">M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molniya-L" class="mw-redirect" title="Molniya-L">L</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyot_(rocket)" title="Polyot (rocket)">Polyot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket_family)" title="Soyuz (rocket family)">Soyuz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket)" title="Soyuz (rocket)">original</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-FG" title="Soyuz-FG">FG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-L" title="Soyuz-L">L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-M" title="Soyuz-M">M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-U" title="Soyuz-U">U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-U2" title="Soyuz-U2">U2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz/Vostok" title="Soyuz/Vostok">Soyuz/Vostok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_(rocket)" title="Sputnik (rocket)">Sputnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voskhod_(rocket)" title="Voskhod (rocket)">Voskhod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok_(rocket_family)" title="Vostok (rocket family)">Vostok</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-L" title="Vostok-L">L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-K" title="Vostok-K">K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-2_(rocket)" title="Vostok-2 (rocket)">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-2M" title="Vostok-2M">2M</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-29_Vysota" title="R-29 Vysota">R-29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shtil%27" title="Shtil'">Shtil'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volna" title="Volna">Volna</a>†</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astra_Rocket" title="Astra Rocket">Rocket 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS1_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="RS1 (rocket)">RS1</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safir_(rocket)" title="Safir (rocket)">Safir</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Safir_(rocket)" title="Safir (rocket)">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safir_(rocket)" title="Safir (rocket)">1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safir_(rocket)" title="Safir (rocket)">1B</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturn_(rocket_family)" title="Saturn (rocket family)">Saturn</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saturn_I" title="Saturn I">I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturn_IB" title="Saturn IB">IB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturn_V" title="Saturn V">V</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_(rocket_family)" title="Scout (rocket family)">Scout</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scout_X-1" title="Scout X-1">X-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RM-90_Blue_Scout_II" title="RM-90 Blue Scout II">Blue Scout II</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_X-2" title="Scout X-2">X-2</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_X-2M" title="Scout X-2M">X-2M</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scout_X-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scout X-3 (page does not exist)">X-3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scout_X-3M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scout X-3M (page does not exist)">X-3M</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scout_X-4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scout X-4 (page does not exist)">X-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_X-2B" title="Scout X-2B">X-2B</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_B" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout B">B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_A" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout A">A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_B-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout B-1">B-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_D-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout D-1">D-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_A-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout A-1">A-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scout_E-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scout E-1 (page does not exist)">E-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_F-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout F-1">F-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_G-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout G-1">G-1</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shavit_2" title="Shavit 2">Shavit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shavit_2" title="Shavit 2">original</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shavit_2" title="Shavit 2">1</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Launch_Vehicle" title="Satellite Launch Vehicle">SLV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARK_(rocket)" title="SPARK (rocket)">SPARK</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sparta_(rocket)" title="Sparta (rocket)">Sparta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS-520#SS-520-4" class="mw-redirect" title="SS-520">SS-520</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Start-1" title="Start-1">Start-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terran_1" title="Terran 1">Terran 1</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor_(rocket_family)" title="Thor (rocket family)">Thor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Able" title="Thor-Able">Able</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Ablestar" title="Thor-Ablestar">Ablestar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Ablestar" title="Thor-Ablestar">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Ablestar" title="Thor-Ablestar">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Agena" title="Thor-Agena">Agena</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Agena" title="Thor-Agena">A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Agena" title="Thor-Agena">B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Agena" title="Thor-Agena">D</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Burner" title="Thor-Burner">Burner</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Burner" title="Thor-Burner">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Burner" title="Thor-Burner">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor-Delta" title="Thor-Delta">Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor_DSV-2U" title="Thor DSV-2U">DSV-2U</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorad-Agena" title="Thorad-Agena">Thorad-Agena</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thorad-Agena" title="Thorad-Agena">SLV-2G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorad-Agena" title="Thorad-Agena">SLV-2H</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_(rocket_family)" title="Titan (rocket family)">Titan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Titan_II_GLV" title="Titan II GLV">II GLV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_IIIA" title="Titan IIIA">IIIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_IIIB" title="Titan IIIB">IIIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_IIIC" title="Titan IIIC">IIIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_IIID" title="Titan IIID">IIID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_IIIE" title="Titan IIIE">IIIE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_34D" title="Titan 34D">34D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_23G" title="Titan 23G">23G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Titan_III" title="Commercial Titan III">CT-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_IV" title="Titan IV">IV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsyklon" title="Tsyklon">Tsyklon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R-36_(missile)" title="R-36 (missile)">R-36-O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsyklon" title="Tsyklon">original</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsyklon-2" title="Tsyklon-2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsyklon-3" title="Tsyklon-3">3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Rocket" title="Universal Rocket">Universal Rocket</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proton_(rocket_family)" title="Proton (rocket family)">UR-500 Proton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton-K" title="Proton-K">Proton-K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rokot" title="Rokot">Rokot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strela_(rocket)" title="Strela (rocket)">Strela</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanguard_(rocket)" title="Vanguard (rocket)">Vanguard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vega_(rocket)" title="Vega (rocket)">Vega</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vega_(rocket)" title="Vega (rocket)">original</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VLS-1" title="VLS-1">VLS-1</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit_(rocket_family)" title="Zenit (rocket family)">Zenit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-2" title="Zenit-2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-2M" title="Zenit-2M">2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-2M" title="Zenit-2M">2FG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-3SL" title="Zenit-3SL">3SL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-3SLB" title="Zenit-3SLB">3SLB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenit-3F" title="Zenit-3F">3F</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LandSpace" title="LandSpace">Zhuque</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhuque-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhuque-1">1</a>†</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sounding_rocket" title="Sounding rocket">Sounding rocket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small-lift_launch_vehicle" title="Small-lift launch vehicle">Small-lift launch vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medium-lift_launch_vehicle" title="Medium-lift launch vehicle">Medium-lift launch vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heavy-lift_launch_vehicle" title="Heavy-lift launch vehicle">Heavy-lift launch vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_heavy-lift_launch_vehicle" title="Super heavy-lift launch vehicle">Super heavy-lift launch vehicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>This Template lists historical, current, and future space rockets that at least once attempted (but not necessarily succeeded in) an orbital launch or that are planned to attempt such a launch in the future</li> <li>Symbol † indicates past or current rockets that attempted orbital launches but never succeeded (never did or has yet to perform a successful orbital launch)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="R-7_rockets" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:R-7_rockets" title="Template:R-7 rockets"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:R-7_rockets" title="Template talk:R-7 rockets"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:R-7_rockets" title="Special:EditPage/Template:R-7 rockets"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="R-7_rockets" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/R-7_(rocket_family)" title="R-7 (rocket family)">R-7 rockets</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Missiles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R-7_Semyorka" title="R-7 Semyorka">R-7 Semyorka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-7A_Semyorka" title="R-7A Semyorka">R-7A Semyorka</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Sojuz_TMA-9_into_flight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Sojuz_TMA-9_into_flight.jpg/140px-Sojuz_TMA-9_into_flight.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Sojuz_TMA-9_into_flight.jpg/210px-Sojuz_TMA-9_into_flight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Sojuz_TMA-9_into_flight.jpg/280px-Sojuz_TMA-9_into_flight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1491" data-file-height="2369" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Launch systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_(rocket)" title="Sputnik (rocket)">Sputnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyot_(rocket)" title="Polyot (rocket)">Polyot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voskhod_(rocket)" title="Voskhod (rocket)">Voskhod</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vostok_(rocket_family)" title="Vostok (rocket family)">Vostok</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luna_(rocket)" title="Luna (rocket)">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-L" title="Vostok-L">Vostok-L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-K" title="Vostok-K">Vostok-K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-2_(rocket)" title="Vostok-2 (rocket)">Vostok-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostok-2M" title="Vostok-2M">Vostok-2M</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Molniya_(rocket)" title="Molniya (rocket)">Molniya</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Molniya_(rocket)" title="Molniya (rocket)">Molniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molniya-M" title="Molniya-M">Molniya-M</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket_family)" title="Soyuz (rocket family)">Soyuz</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz/Vostok" title="Soyuz/Vostok">Soyuz/Vostok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket)" title="Soyuz (rocket)">Soyuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-L" title="Soyuz-L">Soyuz-L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-M" title="Soyuz-M">Soyuz-M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-U" title="Soyuz-U">Soyuz-U</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-U2" title="Soyuz-U2">U2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-FG" title="Soyuz-FG">Soyuz-FG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Soyuz 2</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-2.1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-2.1a">Soyuz 2.1a / 2.1b</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_at_the_Guiana_Space_Centre" title="Soyuz at the Guiana Space Centre">ST-A / ST-B</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_2.1v" title="Soyuz 2.1v">Soyuz 2.1v</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Launch sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gagarin%27s_Start" title="Gagarin's Start">Site 1/5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_41" class="mw-redirect" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41">Site 41/1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_16" class="mw-redirect" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 16">Site 16/2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_43" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43">Site 43/4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome_Site_1S" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S">Site 1S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guiana_Space_Centre" title="Guiana Space Centre">Guiana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ensemble_de_Lancement_Soyouz" title="Ensemble de Lancement Soyouz">ELS</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches" title="List of R-7 launches">Launches</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(1957%E2%80%931959)" title="List of R-7 launches (1957–1959)">1957–1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(1960%E2%80%931964)" title="List of R-7 launches (1960–1964)">1960–1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(1965%E2%80%931969)" title="List of R-7 launches (1965–1969)">1965–1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(1970%E2%80%931974)" title="List of R-7 launches (1970–1974)">1970–1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(1975%E2%80%931979)" title="List of R-7 launches (1975–1979)">1975–1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(1980%E2%80%931984)" title="List of R-7 launches (1980–1984)">1980–1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(1985%E2%80%931989)" title="List of R-7 launches (1985–1989)">1985–1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(1990%E2%80%931994)" title="List of R-7 launches (1990–1994)">1990–1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(1995%E2%80%931999)" title="List of R-7 launches (1995–1999)">1995–1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(2000%E2%80%932004)" title="List of R-7 launches (2000–2004)">2000–2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(2005%E2%80%932009)" title="List of R-7 launches (2005–2009)">2005–2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(2010%E2%80%932014)" title="List of R-7 launches (2010–2014)">2010–2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(2015%E2%80%932019)" title="List of R-7 launches (2015–2019)">2015–2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_R-7_launches_(2020%E2%80%932024)" title="List of R-7 launches (2020–2024)">2020–2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Engines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RD-107" title="RD-107">RD-107/108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RD-0110" title="RD-0110">RD-0110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RD-0124" title="RD-0124">RD-0124</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korolyov_cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Korolyov cross">Korolyov Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_at_the_Guiana_Space_Centre" title="Soyuz at the Guiana Space Centre">Soyuz at the Guiana Space Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&oldid=1260114956#Soyuz-2.1a">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&oldid=1260114956#Soyuz-2.1a</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:R-7_(rocket_family)" title="Category:R-7 (rocket family)">R-7 (rocket family)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Space_launch_vehicles_of_Russia" title="Category:Space launch vehicles of Russia">Space launch vehicles of Russia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Vehicles_introduced_in_2004" title="Category:Vehicles introduced in 2004">Vehicles introduced in 2004</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_non-numeric_formatnum_arguments" title="Category:Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments">Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_uses_Russian-language_script_(ru)" title="Category:CS1 uses Russian-language script (ru)">CS1 uses Russian-language script (ru)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Russian-language_sources_(ru)" title="Category:CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)">CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Russian-language_sources_(ru)" title="Category:Articles with Russian-language sources (ru)">Articles with Russian-language sources (ru)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_British_English_from_August_2020" title="Category:Use British English from August 2020">Use British English from August 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_August_2017" title="Category:Use dmy dates from August 2017">Use dmy dates from August 2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Russian-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Russian-language text">Articles containing Russian-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_November_2024" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from November 2024">Articles with unsourced statements from November 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Incomplete_lists_from_August_2021" title="Category:Incomplete lists from August 2021">Incomplete lists from August 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 28 November 2024, at 23:04 (UTC).</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soyuz-2&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile#Soyuz-2.1a" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-dszmr","wgBackendResponseTime":190,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.496","walltime":"2.826","ppvisitednodes":{"value":16413,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":490627,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":35718,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":13,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":572873,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":2,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2405.053 1 -total"," 35.84% 861.931 2 Template:Reflist"," 32.41% 779.361 9 Template:Infobox"," 26.33% 633.134 121 Template:Cite_web"," 21.68% 521.311 1 Template:Infobox_rocket"," 8.38% 201.487 5 Template:Infobox_rocket/stage"," 6.22% 149.693 151 Template:Dts"," 5.52% 132.748 1 Template:Langx"," 4.08% 98.098 1 Template:Short_description"," 3.84% 92.445 62 Template:Cvt"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.371","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20265353,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","340","23.0"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","180","12.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","160","10.8"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","140","9.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","120","8.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","80","5.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","60","4.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::preprocess","40","2.7"],["type","40","2.7"],["(for generator)","40","2.7"],["[others]","280","18.9"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-f5fb67494-7rq48","timestamp":"20241128230453","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Soyuz-2","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Soyuz-2#Soyuz-2.1a","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q623140","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q623140","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-12-31T13:05:12Z","dateModified":"2024-11-28T23:04:50Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/73\/Soyuz_2_metop.jpg","headline":"Russian series of rockets"}</script> </body> </html>