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FRANCESCO SCARTON - Academia.edu
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id="onsite-ping"></div></div><div class="profile-user-info DesignSystem"><div class="social-profile-container"><div class="left-panel-container"><div class="user-info-component-wrapper"><div class="user-summary-cta-container"><div class="user-summary-container"><div class="social-profile-avatar-container"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" alt="FRANCESCO SCARTON" border="0" onerror="if (this.src != '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png') this.src = '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png';" width="200" height="200" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/7247160/2721050/3168952/s200_francesco.scarton.jpg" /></div><div class="title-container"><h1 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-sm">FRANCESCO SCARTON</h1><div class="affiliations-container fake-truncate js-profile-affiliations"></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-cta-container"><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-follow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.follow-button" 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class="data">10</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-coauthors" data-broccoli-component="user-info.coauthors-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-coauthors"><p class="label">Co-authors</p><p class="data">8</p></div></a><span><div class="stat-container"><p class="label"><span class="js-profile-total-view-text">Public Views</span></p><p class="data"><span class="js-profile-view-count"></span></p></div></span></div><div class="user-bio-container"><div class="profile-bio fake-truncate js-profile-about" style="margin: 0px;"><b>Address: </b>SELC soc. coop, Applied Biology and Geology. <br />Via dell'Elettricità 3/d, 30175 Venice (Italy)<br /><div class="js-profile-less-about u-linkUnstyled u-tcGrayDarker u-textDecorationUnderline u-displayNone">less</div></div></div><div class="ri-section"><div class="ri-section-header"><span>Interests</span><a class="ri-more-link js-profile-ri-list-card" data-click-track="profile-user-info-primary-research-interest" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7247160">View All (26)</a></div><div class="ri-tags-container"><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7247160" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wetland_Ecology"><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{"inMailer":false,"i18nLocale":"en","i18nDefaultLocale":"en","href":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON","location":"/FRANCESCOSCARTON","scheme":"https","host":"independent.academia.edu","port":null,"pathname":"/FRANCESCOSCARTON","search":null,"httpAcceptLanguage":null,"serverSide":false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Wetland Ecology"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-1fbe2375-a64e-4b6f-a016-562d4510663c"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-1fbe2375-a64e-4b6f-a016-562d4510663c"></div> </a><a 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</a></div></div><div class="external-links-container"><ul class="profile-links new-profile js-UserInfo-social"><li class="profile-profiles js-social-profiles-container"><i class="fa fa-spin fa-spinner"></i></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="nav-container backbone-profile-documents-nav hidden-xs"><ul class="nav-tablist" role="tablist"><li class="nav-chip active" role="presentation"><a data-section-name="" data-toggle="tab" href="#all" role="tab">all</a></li><li class="nav-chip" role="presentation"><a class="js-profile-docs-nav-section u-textTruncate" data-click-track="profile-works-tab" data-section-name="Papers" data-toggle="tab" href="#papers" role="tab" title="Papers"><span>97</span> <span class="ds2-5-body-sm-bold">Papers</span></a></li><li class="nav-chip" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/84635618/Mediterranean_developed_coasts_what_future_for_the_foredune_restoration"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Mediterranean developed coasts: what future for the foredune restoration?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84635618/Mediterranean_developed_coasts_what_future_for_the_foredune_restoration">Mediterranean developed coasts: what future for the foredune restoration?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Coastal Conservation</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The feasibility and efficacy of soft engineering foredune restoration approaches still lack insig...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The feasibility and efficacy of soft engineering foredune restoration approaches still lack insight from research and monitoring <br />activities, especially in areas where dunes are under persisting human disturbance. We evaluated the efficacy of Mediterra -<br />nean foredune restoration in dune areas freely accessible to tourists. Foredunes were reconstructed using only sand already <br />available at nearby places and consolidated through the plantation of seedlings of native ecosystem engineer species and <br />foredune focal species. We monitored transplanted and spontaneous seedlings for one year to assess their mortality and <br />growth in relation to the distance from the closest beach access, either formal or informal, as proxy of human disturbance. <br />We also tested whether species differing in their ecology (i.e., affinity to a given habitat) and growth form showed different <br />response to human disturbance. The relationship between seedling mortality and growth and the distance from the closest <br />beach access was tested through Generalized Linear Mixed Models. We found a clear spatial pattern of seedling survival <br />and growth, which decreased as the proximity to the closest beach access increased. Only invasive alien plants and erect <br />leafy species showed to better perform at lower distances from beach accesses. In dune areas with a strong tourist vocation, <br />foredune restoration should be coupled with the implementation of integrated management plans aiming at optimising the <br />relationship between protection and use. Management plans should not only rely on passive conservation measures; rather <br />they should include educational activities to stimulate a pro-environmental behaviour, increase the acceptance of behaviour <br />rules and no entry zones, and actively engage stakeholders in long-term conservation.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84635618"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84635618"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84635618; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84635618]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84635618]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84635618; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84635618']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84635618, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84635618]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84635618,"title":"Mediterranean developed coasts: what future for the foredune restoration?","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1007/s11852-021-00838-z","abstract":"The feasibility and efficacy of soft engineering foredune restoration approaches still lack insight from research and monitoring \nactivities, especially in areas where dunes are under persisting human disturbance. We evaluated the efficacy of Mediterra -\nnean foredune restoration in dune areas freely accessible to tourists. Foredunes were reconstructed using only sand already \navailable at nearby places and consolidated through the plantation of seedlings of native ecosystem engineer species and \nforedune focal species. We monitored transplanted and spontaneous seedlings for one year to assess their mortality and \ngrowth in relation to the distance from the closest beach access, either formal or informal, as proxy of human disturbance. \nWe also tested whether species differing in their ecology (i.e., affinity to a given habitat) and growth form showed different \nresponse to human disturbance. The relationship between seedling mortality and growth and the distance from the closest \nbeach access was tested through Generalized Linear Mixed Models. We found a clear spatial pattern of seedling survival \nand growth, which decreased as the proximity to the closest beach access increased. Only invasive alien plants and erect \nleafy species showed to better perform at lower distances from beach accesses. In dune areas with a strong tourist vocation, \nforedune restoration should be coupled with the implementation of integrated management plans aiming at optimising the \nrelationship between protection and use. Management plans should not only rely on passive conservation measures; rather \nthey should include educational activities to stimulate a pro-environmental behaviour, increase the acceptance of behaviour \nrules and no entry zones, and actively engage stakeholders in long-term conservation.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Coastal Conservation"},"translated_abstract":"The feasibility and efficacy of soft engineering foredune restoration approaches still lack insight from research and monitoring \nactivities, especially in areas where dunes are under persisting human disturbance. We evaluated the efficacy of Mediterra -\nnean foredune restoration in dune areas freely accessible to tourists. Foredunes were reconstructed using only sand already \navailable at nearby places and consolidated through the plantation of seedlings of native ecosystem engineer species and \nforedune focal species. We monitored transplanted and spontaneous seedlings for one year to assess their mortality and \ngrowth in relation to the distance from the closest beach access, either formal or informal, as proxy of human disturbance. \nWe also tested whether species differing in their ecology (i.e., affinity to a given habitat) and growth form showed different \nresponse to human disturbance. The relationship between seedling mortality and growth and the distance from the closest \nbeach access was tested through Generalized Linear Mixed Models. We found a clear spatial pattern of seedling survival \nand growth, which decreased as the proximity to the closest beach access increased. Only invasive alien plants and erect \nleafy species showed to better perform at lower distances from beach accesses. In dune areas with a strong tourist vocation, \nforedune restoration should be coupled with the implementation of integrated management plans aiming at optimising the \nrelationship between protection and use. 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Anno 2020. Bi" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89588600/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84634955/Risultati_del_censimento_delle_specie_coloniali_Threskiornithidae_Ardeidae_Phalacrocoracidae_nidificanti_in_Veneto_Anno_2020_Bi">Risultati del censimento delle specie coloniali (Threskiornithidae – Ardeidae – Phalacrocoracidae) nidificanti in Veneto. Anno 2020. Bi</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON">FRANCESCO SCARTON</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MaurizioSighele">Maurizio Sighele</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>rding Veneto, www.birdingveneto.eu/garzaie/index.html</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="674fc1d7eebc1ab572c8343a3da3825e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89588600,"asset_id":84634955,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89588600/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84634955"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84634955"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84634955; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84634955]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84634955]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84634955; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84634955']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84634955, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "674fc1d7eebc1ab572c8343a3da3825e" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84634955]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84634955,"title":"Risultati del censimento delle specie coloniali (Threskiornithidae – Ardeidae – Phalacrocoracidae) nidificanti in Veneto. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84633978"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84633978/DATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURASIAN_SPOONBILL_PLATALEA_LEUCORODIA_LINNAEUS_1758_IN_THE_NORTHERN_ADRIATIC_WETLANDS"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of DATA ON THE BREEDING BIOLOGY OF THE EURASIAN SPOONBILL PLATALEA LEUCORODIA (LINNAEUS, 1758) IN THE NORTHERN ADRIATIC WETLANDS" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89587738/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84633978/DATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURASIAN_SPOONBILL_PLATALEA_LEUCORODIA_LINNAEUS_1758_IN_THE_NORTHERN_ADRIATIC_WETLANDS">DATA ON THE BREEDING BIOLOGY OF THE EURASIAN SPOONBILL PLATALEA LEUCORODIA (LINNAEUS, 1758) IN THE NORTHERN ADRIATIC WETLANDS</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Bollettino del Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We report on the recent establishment of a small breeding population of Eurasian Spoonbills Plata...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We report on the recent establishment of a small breeding population of Eurasian Spoonbills Platalea leucorodia occurring in the <br />northern Po Delta and in the Lagoon of Venice in 2019-2021, obtained using drone flights. We found six pairs in 2019, ten pairs in 2020 and <br />15 pairs in 2021. Mean colony size was 4 ± 3 nests, without significant differences among years. Almost all of these pairs were found on a <br />disused fish farm in the northern Po Delta, where they usually bred in small aggregations near small mixed colonies of Pelecaniformes. <br />Analysis of the nesting habitat (area of 1 ha around the nest) showed birds bred in areas which were exclusively located in central position of <br />the fish farm, contained more internal dikes and internal pools, but less external dikes. In addition, they hosted more other wading species <br />and more nests of the latter. Nevertheless, the results of the nest site selection analysis (10x10 m around the nest) found that nests were <br />mostly built on Elder (Sambucus nigra) and brambles (Rubus sp.) at a height of 1-3 m, and not on reeds. Pooled data for the three years give <br />a fledging success of 1.8 ± 0.9 (N = 25) fledglings/breeding attempt, without differences among years. The present study suggests that along <br />the Veneto coastline the Eurasian Spoonbill is nowadays occurring with a small but increasing population.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4c9160b94747ccfafcfd264cf30d42b0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89587738,"asset_id":84633978,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89587738/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84633978"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84633978"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84633978; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84633978]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84633978]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84633978; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84633978']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84633978, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4c9160b94747ccfafcfd264cf30d42b0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84633978]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84633978,"title":"DATA ON THE BREEDING BIOLOGY OF THE EURASIAN SPOONBILL PLATALEA LEUCORODIA (LINNAEUS, 1758) IN THE NORTHERN ADRIATIC WETLANDS","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"We report on the recent establishment of a small breeding population of Eurasian Spoonbills Platalea leucorodia occurring in the \nnorthern Po Delta and in the Lagoon of Venice in 2019-2021, obtained using drone flights. We found six pairs in 2019, ten pairs in 2020 and \n15 pairs in 2021. Mean colony size was 4 ± 3 nests, without significant differences among years. Almost all of these pairs were found on a \ndisused fish farm in the northern Po Delta, where they usually bred in small aggregations near small mixed colonies of Pelecaniformes. \nAnalysis of the nesting habitat (area of 1 ha around the nest) showed birds bred in areas which were exclusively located in central position of \nthe fish farm, contained more internal dikes and internal pools, but less external dikes. In addition, they hosted more other wading species \nand more nests of the latter. Nevertheless, the results of the nest site selection analysis (10x10 m around the nest) found that nests were \nmostly built on Elder (Sambucus nigra) and brambles (Rubus sp.) at a height of 1-3 m, and not on reeds. Pooled data for the three years give \na fledging success of 1.8 ± 0.9 (N = 25) fledglings/breeding attempt, without differences among years. The present study suggests that along \nthe Veneto coastline the Eurasian Spoonbill is nowadays occurring with a small but increasing population. ","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Bollettino del Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia"},"translated_abstract":"We report on the recent establishment of a small breeding population of Eurasian Spoonbills Platalea leucorodia occurring in the \nnorthern Po Delta and in the Lagoon of Venice in 2019-2021, obtained using drone flights. We found six pairs in 2019, ten pairs in 2020 and \n15 pairs in 2021. Mean colony size was 4 ± 3 nests, without significant differences among years. Almost all of these pairs were found on a \ndisused fish farm in the northern Po Delta, where they usually bred in small aggregations near small mixed colonies of Pelecaniformes. \nAnalysis of the nesting habitat (area of 1 ha around the nest) showed birds bred in areas which were exclusively located in central position of \nthe fish farm, contained more internal dikes and internal pools, but less external dikes. In addition, they hosted more other wading species \nand more nests of the latter. Nevertheless, the results of the nest site selection analysis (10x10 m around the nest) found that nests were \nmostly built on Elder (Sambucus nigra) and brambles (Rubus sp.) at a height of 1-3 m, and not on reeds. Pooled data for the three years give \na fledging success of 1.8 ± 0.9 (N = 25) fledglings/breeding attempt, without differences among years. The present study suggests that along \nthe Veneto coastline the Eurasian Spoonbill is nowadays occurring with a small but increasing population. ","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84633978/DATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURASIAN_SPOONBILL_PLATALEA_LEUCORODIA_LINNAEUS_1758_IN_THE_NORTHERN_ADRIATIC_WETLANDS","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T09:19:49.860-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38661952,"work_id":84633978,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":23083111,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"l***o@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"DATA ON THE BREEDING BIOLOGY OF THE EURASIAN SPOONBILL PLATALEA LEUCORODIA (LINNAEUS, 1758) IN THE NORTHERN ADRIATIC WETLANDS"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":89587738,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89587738/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_Spoonbill_N_Adriatic.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89587738/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"DATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURA.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89587738/Valle_Spoonbill_N_Adriatic-libre.pdf?1660408392=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURA.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=Z-tTX75CVQ1Joivyy3E88dTd0~xHFLyOjATyiw7n~OjJa4eorUSGCc4Tmb0ihiDC-nIM0~4UtueamBIackKzfsb3eVBAuQ~SWBuXXgpbQ0NZG6KOXBi33IZGh5cCGF12soJvnJ2tp2RqRAOQf70xc3t10XLykcOY19S9Ei04fqV1ghsyyY8Dz4QifomswdaeUdsM-K1PZlDpp5g2Noyp6sFuErjEVVeuey5KY5aWeo1oJbP54bTCe5cBI37tJZFd9YXadlmDTSY0-6NktW3pvpWEzI~7jSf9THUyi6LrQQY5vHCKzoTUmRRcr-U9xVC2foafTJJmRk7cXtn2nc~X3Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"DATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURASIAN_SPOONBILL_PLATALEA_LEUCORODIA_LINNAEUS_1758_IN_THE_NORTHERN_ADRIATIC_WETLANDS","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":89587738,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89587738/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_Spoonbill_N_Adriatic.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89587738/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"DATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURA.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89587738/Valle_Spoonbill_N_Adriatic-libre.pdf?1660408392=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURA.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=Z-tTX75CVQ1Joivyy3E88dTd0~xHFLyOjATyiw7n~OjJa4eorUSGCc4Tmb0ihiDC-nIM0~4UtueamBIackKzfsb3eVBAuQ~SWBuXXgpbQ0NZG6KOXBi33IZGh5cCGF12soJvnJ2tp2RqRAOQf70xc3t10XLykcOY19S9Ei04fqV1ghsyyY8Dz4QifomswdaeUdsM-K1PZlDpp5g2Noyp6sFuErjEVVeuey5KY5aWeo1oJbP54bTCe5cBI37tJZFd9YXadlmDTSY0-6NktW3pvpWEzI~7jSf9THUyi6LrQQY5vHCKzoTUmRRcr-U9xVC2foafTJJmRk7cXtn2nc~X3Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":102751,"name":"Waterbirds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waterbirds"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84632710"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84632710/First_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive_alien_species_in_the_lagoon_of_Venice_Italy_the_Sacred_Ibis_Threskiornis_aethiopicus"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of First confirmed breeding of an invasive alien species in the lagoon of Venice (Italy): the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89586736/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84632710/First_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive_alien_species_in_the_lagoon_of_Venice_Italy_the_Sacred_Ibis_Threskiornis_aethiopicus">First confirmed breeding of an invasive alien species in the lagoon of Venice (Italy): the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Research in Ornithology</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">After more than a decade of regular occurrence, the first confirmed breeding of the Sacred Ibis T...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">After more than a decade of regular occurrence, the first confirmed breeding of the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus in the lagoon of Venice (Italy) was observed in 2020, in three sites. The ibises nested in colonies with of one or more species of Ardeidae and Phalacrocoracidae. The colonies were on islets < 2 ha in size, covered with thick vegetation. Nests were placed on the top of bushes or trees, at a height of 1.5-5 m. The colony sites seemed not occupied by adults until the end of February-half of March; laying took place from early May, with hatchings occurring from the end of that month until July. Overall, 22-24 pairs nested in 2020. Birds were observed feeding at saltmarshes, freshwater wetlands and arable fields; a public garbage collection site was also used regularly. Given the high number of suitable nesting and feeding sites, a rapid growth of the Sacred Ibis population is expected in the next years.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c619a84b1a55d5fd73754d9e3bc1160a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89586736,"asset_id":84632710,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89586736/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84632710"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84632710"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84632710; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84632710]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84632710]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84632710; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84632710']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84632710, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c619a84b1a55d5fd73754d9e3bc1160a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84632710]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84632710,"title":"First confirmed breeding of an invasive alien species in the lagoon of Venice (Italy): the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.4081/rio.2021.485","abstract":"After more than a decade of regular occurrence, the first confirmed breeding of the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus in the lagoon of Venice (Italy) was observed in 2020, in three sites. The ibises nested in colonies with of one or more species of Ardeidae and Phalacrocoracidae. The colonies were on islets \u003c 2 ha in size, covered with thick vegetation. Nests were placed on the top of bushes or trees, at a height of 1.5-5 m. The colony sites seemed not occupied by adults until the end of February-half of March; laying took place from early May, with hatchings occurring from the end of that month until July. Overall, 22-24 pairs nested in 2020. Birds were observed feeding at saltmarshes, freshwater wetlands and arable fields; a public garbage collection site was also used regularly. Given the high number of suitable nesting and feeding sites, a rapid growth of the Sacred Ibis population is expected in the next years.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Research in Ornithology"},"translated_abstract":"After more than a decade of regular occurrence, the first confirmed breeding of the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus in the lagoon of Venice (Italy) was observed in 2020, in three sites. The ibises nested in colonies with of one or more species of Ardeidae and Phalacrocoracidae. The colonies were on islets \u003c 2 ha in size, covered with thick vegetation. Nests were placed on the top of bushes or trees, at a height of 1.5-5 m. The colony sites seemed not occupied by adults until the end of February-half of March; laying took place from early May, with hatchings occurring from the end of that month until July. Overall, 22-24 pairs nested in 2020. Birds were observed feeding at saltmarshes, freshwater wetlands and arable fields; a public garbage collection site was also used regularly. Given the high number of suitable nesting and feeding sites, a rapid growth of the Sacred Ibis population is expected in the next years.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84632710/First_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive_alien_species_in_the_lagoon_of_Venice_Italy_the_Sacred_Ibis_Threskiornis_aethiopicus","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T08:58:36.599-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38661920,"work_id":84632710,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":23083111,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"l***o@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"First confirmed breeding of an invasive alien species in the lagoon of Venice (Italy): the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus."}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":89586736,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89586736/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Scarton_et_al_Sacred_Ibis_first_nesting_Venice.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89586736/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"First_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89586736/Scarton_et_al_Sacred_Ibis_first_nesting_Venice.pdf?1660406303=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFirst_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=GOYNmsyXUvJhinvhLkIvWe3hUQcCrz33ZPdAgPYFSpstV-Z5Eh1TcluYKJzyNwBpeSatVGJqWlUMC9eIq8uh4EPVGiBmWlS4eafh8biNPOgPrbuzcMfD0QRCUHfdJY03P6MBiaWn16~vmYAPIzY9f4sn5BYugR-cjEoXtlP0BJPvSso6AaaNOrLVs-hzkewALUk4XiJwJ6yiV9CfrUL2vZKfCSjBaZ8MwOdkcR7Cjxjf2P~VzFceauvWrHQQcjWAEKf-Eg3oUPuW0LeQa5yJ3bnbAiYXX0Toj18NnOluWt2eqJkxq9JdcFb0GFrGuNKUiNxJYRQ85g9ycC6FH~6JhQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"First_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive_alien_species_in_the_lagoon_of_Venice_Italy_the_Sacred_Ibis_Threskiornis_aethiopicus","translated_slug":"","page_count":4,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":89586736,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89586736/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Scarton_et_al_Sacred_Ibis_first_nesting_Venice.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89586736/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"First_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89586736/Scarton_et_al_Sacred_Ibis_first_nesting_Venice.pdf?1660406303=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFirst_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=GOYNmsyXUvJhinvhLkIvWe3hUQcCrz33ZPdAgPYFSpstV-Z5Eh1TcluYKJzyNwBpeSatVGJqWlUMC9eIq8uh4EPVGiBmWlS4eafh8biNPOgPrbuzcMfD0QRCUHfdJY03P6MBiaWn16~vmYAPIzY9f4sn5BYugR-cjEoXtlP0BJPvSso6AaaNOrLVs-hzkewALUk4XiJwJ6yiV9CfrUL2vZKfCSjBaZ8MwOdkcR7Cjxjf2P~VzFceauvWrHQQcjWAEKf-Eg3oUPuW0LeQa5yJ3bnbAiYXX0Toj18NnOluWt2eqJkxq9JdcFb0GFrGuNKUiNxJYRQ85g9ycC6FH~6JhQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":102751,"name":"Waterbirds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waterbirds"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84630200"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84630200/Recent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_species_in_the_northern_Po_Delta_Veneto_Italy_the_Slender_billed_Gull_Larus_genei_Br%C3%A8me_1839_and_the_Sandwich_Tern_Thalasseus_sandvicensis_Latham_1787"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Recent settlement of two new breeding species in the northern Po Delta (Veneto -Italy): the Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Brème, 1839) and the Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis Latham, 1787" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585167/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84630200/Recent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_species_in_the_northern_Po_Delta_Veneto_Italy_the_Slender_billed_Gull_Larus_genei_Br%C3%A8me_1839_and_the_Sandwich_Tern_Thalasseus_sandvicensis_Latham_1787">Recent settlement of two new breeding species in the northern Po Delta (Veneto -Italy): the Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Brème, 1839) and the Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis Latham, 1787</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Lavori Società Veneziana di Scienze Naturali</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We report the results of monitoring two species of Laridae, Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei) and...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We report the results of monitoring two species of Laridae, Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei) and Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis), collected during their colonization of the northern Po Delta (Province of Rovigo, NE Italy), in the years 2018-2021. Counts were conducted through both traditional ground surveys and drone flights .</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f7fd8c2b4e50559fed3c0a2894eeba6d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89585167,"asset_id":84630200,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585167/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84630200"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84630200"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84630200; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84630200]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84630200]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84630200; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84630200']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84630200, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f7fd8c2b4e50559fed3c0a2894eeba6d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84630200]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84630200,"title":"Recent settlement of two new breeding species in the northern Po Delta (Veneto -Italy): the Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Brème, 1839) and the Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis Latham, 1787","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"We report the results of monitoring two species of Laridae, Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei) and Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis), collected during their colonization of the northern Po Delta (Province of Rovigo, NE Italy), in the years 2018-2021. Counts were conducted through both traditional ground surveys and drone flights .","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Lavori Società Veneziana di Scienze Naturali"},"translated_abstract":"We report the results of monitoring two species of Laridae, Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei) and Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis), collected during their colonization of the northern Po Delta (Province of Rovigo, NE Italy), in the years 2018-2021. Counts were conducted through both traditional ground surveys and drone flights .","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84630200/Recent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_species_in_the_northern_Po_Delta_Veneto_Italy_the_Slender_billed_Gull_Larus_genei_Br%C3%A8me_1839_and_the_Sandwich_Tern_Thalasseus_sandvicensis_Latham_1787","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T08:24:47.431-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38661848,"work_id":84630200,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":3554659,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***e@libero.it","display_order":1,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"Recent settlement of two new breeding species in the northern Po Delta (Veneto -Italy): the Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Brème, 1839) and the Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis Latham, 1787"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":89585167,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585167/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_et_al._recent_settlements.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585167/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Recent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_sp.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89585167/Valle_et_al._recent_settlements-libre.pdf?1660405112=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRecent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_sp.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=PWP7HX7RQ0GWj5EmJ95-uxWn99fvltUcwr9iA09lgt3-qEjTHi3mBqlOj87OPkOe5LO2gkD0NGMggnycyFnTt-otKOpLu0Jy8i9HGufhV7-Pu2dfN~6TrhUJevJvvq4ULIGptiQsv~rI6yGpDOOL3cfFSlS3dHBifGiQit5fPCsPn1Rc2JwCx-2hb28Z1QiImO0oLlr~K83tuMlJJaroUsEfFwIAVvMW7WdFLg~lXEwFlAO1hYKGivljmi7zHnGjbdJuXCW1alotIBbCuAg1XoOzwI2eNp~AXj0~G1mIG7rpnl~CLwLsOg9zzDq9tZ~r6hpNEGgVSnmptWn0hQWV8g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Recent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_species_in_the_northern_Po_Delta_Veneto_Italy_the_Slender_billed_Gull_Larus_genei_Brème_1839_and_the_Sandwich_Tern_Thalasseus_sandvicensis_Latham_1787","translated_slug":"","page_count":3,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":89585167,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585167/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_et_al._recent_settlements.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585167/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Recent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_sp.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89585167/Valle_et_al._recent_settlements-libre.pdf?1660405112=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRecent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_sp.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=PWP7HX7RQ0GWj5EmJ95-uxWn99fvltUcwr9iA09lgt3-qEjTHi3mBqlOj87OPkOe5LO2gkD0NGMggnycyFnTt-otKOpLu0Jy8i9HGufhV7-Pu2dfN~6TrhUJevJvvq4ULIGptiQsv~rI6yGpDOOL3cfFSlS3dHBifGiQit5fPCsPn1Rc2JwCx-2hb28Z1QiImO0oLlr~K83tuMlJJaroUsEfFwIAVvMW7WdFLg~lXEwFlAO1hYKGivljmi7zHnGjbdJuXCW1alotIBbCuAg1XoOzwI2eNp~AXj0~G1mIG7rpnl~CLwLsOg9zzDq9tZ~r6hpNEGgVSnmptWn0hQWV8g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":102751,"name":"Waterbirds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waterbirds"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84629418"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84629418/The_wintering_bird_community_in_the_WWF_Oasis_of_Valle_Averto_Venice_NE_Italy_in_Italian_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The wintering bird community in the WWF Oasis of Valle Averto (Venice, NE Italy) [in Italian]" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89584657/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84629418/The_wintering_bird_community_in_the_WWF_Oasis_of_Valle_Averto_Venice_NE_Italy_in_Italian_">The wintering bird community in the WWF Oasis of Valle Averto (Venice, NE Italy) [in Italian]</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Lavori Società Veneziana Scienze Naturali</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The community of birds wintering in a former fish farm of the northern Adriatic coast (NE Italy),...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The community of birds wintering in a former fish farm of the northern Adriatic coast (NE Italy), nowadays a protected area of 82 ha managed by the WWF, was studied throughout the winter 2019/20 using 20 point counts repeated eight times. The resulting values for the community parameters were 59 (richness), 3.4 (Shannon index, H’), 0.83 (equitability); the estimated number of species was 62 (Chao 1 index). The β diversity, among two subsequent campaigns and evaluated with the Sørensen <br />index was on average 0.85 (range: 0.82-0.92). The species with more than 5% of the total were Mallard Anas platyrhynchos, Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus, Teal Anas crecca and Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis. A density of 13.3 birds/100 ha (for the Water Rail Rallus aquaticus), 6.6 <br />(Kingfisher Alcedo atthis) and 1.8 (Bittern Botaurus stellaris) was estimated.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bd0cf34b204785dda00e54507f8b5e47" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89584657,"asset_id":84629418,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89584657/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84629418"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84629418"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84629418; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84629418]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84629418]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84629418; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84629418']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84629418, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bd0cf34b204785dda00e54507f8b5e47" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84629418]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84629418,"title":"The wintering bird community in the WWF Oasis of Valle Averto (Venice, NE Italy) [in Italian]","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The community of birds wintering in a former fish farm of the northern Adriatic coast (NE Italy), nowadays a protected area of 82 ha managed by the WWF, was studied throughout the winter 2019/20 using 20 point counts repeated eight times. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84628622"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628622/Rapid_assessment_of_productivity_of_Purple_Herons_Ardea_purpurea_by_drone_conducted_monitoring"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Rapid assessment of productivity of Purple Herons Ardea purpurea by drone conducted monitoring" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628622/Rapid_assessment_of_productivity_of_Purple_Herons_Ardea_purpurea_by_drone_conducted_monitoring">Rapid assessment of productivity of Purple Herons Ardea purpurea by drone conducted monitoring</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Ardeola</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Measuring productivity of ardeidae is often problematic, challenged by difficulties in site acces...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Measuring productivity of ardeidae is often problematic, challenged by difficulties in site access and the need to avoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used for ecological applications and their use seems to at least partially overcome these problems. the present study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of drone-conducted monitoring of productivity in Purple Herons Ardea purpurea breeding in NE Italy wetlands. The accuracy of drone counts using two drone<br />approaches (overflight vs close-up) was compared using their combination as assumed true counts. the 14 colonies studied hosted 615 nests, the majority of which were located in reedbeds. Colony size did not differ in relation to habitat type. Colonies showed significant differences in productivity between habitats, with more young fledged in reedbed-located colonies than in bushes. Overall the accuracy of both overflight and close-up drone counts remained high in serial revisits throughout the breeding period. Drone surveys caused a low degree of disturbance. no apparent negative effects of drone flights on nesting pairs, clutches or young were observed. the study shows that drone use allowed an effective measurement of Purple Heron productivity that was rapid and safe for the birds.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84628622"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84628622"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628622; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628622]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628622]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628622; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84628622']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84628622, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84628622]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84628622,"title":"Rapid assessment of productivity of Purple Herons Ardea purpurea by drone conducted monitoring","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.13157/arla.69.2.2022.ra4","abstract":"Measuring productivity of ardeidae is often problematic, challenged by difficulties in site access and the need to avoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used for ecological applications and their use seems to at least partially overcome these problems. the present study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of drone-conducted monitoring of productivity in Purple Herons Ardea purpurea breeding in NE Italy wetlands. The accuracy of drone counts using two drone\napproaches (overflight vs close-up) was compared using their combination as assumed true counts. the 14 colonies studied hosted 615 nests, the majority of which were located in reedbeds. Colony size did not differ in relation to habitat type. Colonies showed significant differences in productivity between habitats, with more young fledged in reedbed-located colonies than in bushes. Overall the accuracy of both overflight and close-up drone counts remained high in serial revisits throughout the breeding period. 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The accuracy of drone counts using two drone\napproaches (overflight vs close-up) was compared using their combination as assumed true counts. the 14 colonies studied hosted 615 nests, the majority of which were located in reedbeds. Colony size did not differ in relation to habitat type. Colonies showed significant differences in productivity between habitats, with more young fledged in reedbed-located colonies than in bushes. Overall the accuracy of both overflight and close-up drone counts remained high in serial revisits throughout the breeding period. Drone surveys caused a low degree of disturbance. no apparent negative effects of drone flights on nesting pairs, clutches or young were observed. the study shows that drone use allowed an effective measurement of Purple Heron productivity that was rapid and safe for the birds.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84628622/Rapid_assessment_of_productivity_of_Purple_Herons_Ardea_purpurea_by_drone_conducted_monitoring","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T08:02:58.353-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38661798,"work_id":84628622,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":59620618,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***e@gmail.com","display_order":0,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"Rapid assessment of productivity of Purple Herons Ardea purpurea by drone conducted monitoring"}],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Rapid_assessment_of_productivity_of_Purple_Herons_Ardea_purpurea_by_drone_conducted_monitoring","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":1344203,"name":"Colonial Waterbird","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colonial_Waterbird"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84628299"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628299/A_new_method_for_surveying_Purple_Heron_Ardea_purpurea_colonies_using_Google_Earth"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A new method for surveying Purple Heron Ardea purpurea colonies using Google Earth." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628299/A_new_method_for_surveying_Purple_Heron_Ardea_purpurea_colonies_using_Google_Earth">A new method for surveying Purple Heron Ardea purpurea colonies using Google Earth.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Bird Study</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study describes a new method for counting breeding Purple Herons Ardea purpurea on a large w...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study describes a new method for counting breeding Purple Herons Ardea purpurea on a large wetland complex (Po Delta, Italy) using Google Earth satellite imagery in comparison to traditional ground counts in 2017. Google Earth counts provide an accurate, rapid, and inexpensive method<br />for estimating the breeding population of Purple Herons, both saving time and increasing count accuracy in comparison to ground counts.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84628299"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84628299"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628299; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628299]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628299]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628299; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84628299']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84628299, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84628299]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84628299,"title":"A new method for surveying Purple Heron Ardea purpurea colonies using Google Earth.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1080/00063657.2022.2096874","abstract":"This study describes a new method for counting breeding Purple Herons Ardea purpurea on a large wetland complex (Po Delta, Italy) using Google Earth satellite imagery in comparison to traditional ground counts in 2017. Google Earth counts provide an accurate, rapid, and inexpensive method\nfor estimating the breeding population of Purple Herons, both saving time and increasing count accuracy in comparison to ground counts.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Bird Study"},"translated_abstract":"This study describes a new method for counting breeding Purple Herons Ardea purpurea on a large wetland complex (Po Delta, Italy) using Google Earth satellite imagery in comparison to traditional ground counts in 2017. Google Earth counts provide an accurate, rapid, and inexpensive method\nfor estimating the breeding population of Purple Herons, both saving time and increasing count accuracy in comparison to ground counts.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84628299/A_new_method_for_surveying_Purple_Heron_Ardea_purpurea_colonies_using_Google_Earth","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T07:57:46.523-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38661793,"work_id":84628299,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":59620618,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***e@gmail.com","display_order":0,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"A new method for surveying Purple Heron Ardea purpurea colonies using Google Earth."}],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"A_new_method_for_surveying_Purple_Heron_Ardea_purpurea_colonies_using_Google_Earth","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":1344203,"name":"Colonial Waterbird","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colonial_Waterbird"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84628095"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628095/Constraints_on_the_adjustment_of_tidal_marshes_to_accelerating_sea_level_rise"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Constraints on the adjustment of tidal marshes to accelerating sea-level rise." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628095/Constraints_on_the_adjustment_of_tidal_marshes_to_accelerating_sea_level_rise">Constraints on the adjustment of tidal marshes to accelerating sea-level rise.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Science</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Much uncertainty exists about the vulnerability of valuable tidal marsh ecosystems to relative se...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Much uncertainty exists about the vulnerability of valuable tidal marsh ecosystems to relative sea level rise. Previous assessments of resilience to sea level rise, to which marshes can adjust by sediment accretion and<br />elevation gain, revealed contrasting results, depending on contemporary or Holocene geological data. By analyzing globally distributed contemporary data, we found that marsh sediment accretion increases in parity with sea level rise, seemingly confirming previously claimed marsh resilience. However, subsidence of the substrate shows a nonlinear increase with accretion. As a result, marsh elevation gain is constrained in relation to sea level rise, and deficits emerge that are consistent with Holocene observations of tidal marsh vulnerability.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84628095"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84628095"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628095; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628095]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628095]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628095; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84628095']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84628095, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84628095]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84628095,"title":"Constraints on the adjustment of tidal marshes to accelerating sea-level rise.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1126/science.abo7872","abstract":"Much uncertainty exists about the vulnerability of valuable tidal marsh ecosystems to relative sea level rise. Previous assessments of resilience to sea level rise, to which marshes can adjust by sediment accretion and\nelevation gain, revealed contrasting results, depending on contemporary or Holocene geological data. By analyzing globally distributed contemporary data, we found that marsh sediment accretion increases in parity with sea level rise, seemingly confirming previously claimed marsh resilience. However, subsidence of the substrate shows a nonlinear increase with accretion. As a result, marsh elevation gain is constrained in relation to sea level rise, and deficits emerge that are consistent with Holocene observations of tidal marsh vulnerability.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Science"},"translated_abstract":"Much uncertainty exists about the vulnerability of valuable tidal marsh ecosystems to relative sea level rise. Previous assessments of resilience to sea level rise, to which marshes can adjust by sediment accretion and\nelevation gain, revealed contrasting results, depending on contemporary or Holocene geological data. By analyzing globally distributed contemporary data, we found that marsh sediment accretion increases in parity with sea level rise, seemingly confirming previously claimed marsh resilience. However, subsidence of the substrate shows a nonlinear increase with accretion. As a result, marsh elevation gain is constrained in relation to sea level rise, and deficits emerge that are consistent with Holocene observations of tidal marsh vulnerability.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84628095/Constraints_on_the_adjustment_of_tidal_marshes_to_accelerating_sea_level_rise","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T07:55:16.465-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Constraints_on_the_adjustment_of_tidal_marshes_to_accelerating_sea_level_rise","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":973055,"name":"Ecology of Coastal Ecosystems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology_of_Coastal_Ecosystems"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044024"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044024/EFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_CENSUSING_EURASIAN_OYSTERCATCHERS_HAEMATOPUS_OSTRALEGUS_BY_UNMANNED_AIRCRAFT"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of EFFECTIVENESS, EFFICIENCY, AND SAFETY OF CENSUSING EURASIAN OYSTERCATCHERS HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585106/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044024/EFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_CENSUSING_EURASIAN_OYSTERCATCHERS_HAEMATOPUS_OSTRALEGUS_BY_UNMANNED_AIRCRAFT">EFFECTIVENESS, EFFICIENCY, AND SAFETY OF CENSUSING EURASIAN OYSTERCATCHERS HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Marine Ornithology</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Censusing oystercatcher Haematopus spp. can be difficult. Challenges often arise from difficultie...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Censusing oystercatcher Haematopus spp. can be difficult. Challenges often arise from difficulties with site access and the need to avoid disturbing nesting birds. Unmanned aerial systems are increasingly used in conservation and ecological research. The present study evaluated the effectiveness, managerial efficiency, and safety of the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) to count Eurasian Oystercatchers Haematopus ostralegus breeding at the Po Delta in northeast Italy. Flights encountered 142 oystercatcher pairs, in contrast to the 135 pairs that were counted through traditional ground census. Combining the results from both methods, 140 breeding pairs of oystercatchers (110 confirmed, 30 probable) were located. The mean time required to census with the drone was far less than that required to census by ground (5.6 ± 5.7 min vs. 37 ± 38 min, respectively, for our study area). This corresponds to an expenditure of 3 708 € for ground census vs. 460 € for drone census, leading to a cost reduction of 88%. No apparent negative effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our major findings were as follows: 1) compared with traditional ground census, using drones in waterbird counts saved time and money; 2) there was no significant difference in overall counts between drone and observer counts; and 3) despite their advantages, drones are associated with an increased disturbance response among Eurasian Oystercatchers, and this should be carefully considered when selecting a study approach.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3acae8f1877a3eac90de3878bfd6ca4c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89585106,"asset_id":49044024,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585106/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044024"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044024"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044024; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044024]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044024]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044024; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044024']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044024, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3acae8f1877a3eac90de3878bfd6ca4c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044024]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044024,"title":"EFFECTIVENESS, EFFICIENCY, AND SAFETY OF CENSUSING EURASIAN OYSTERCATCHERS HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0122588","volume":"47","abstract":"Censusing oystercatcher Haematopus spp. can be difficult. 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The present study evaluated the effectiveness, managerial efficiency, and safety of the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) to count Eurasian Oystercatchers Haematopus ostralegus breeding at the Po Delta in northeast Italy. Flights encountered 142 oystercatcher pairs, in contrast to the 135 pairs that were counted through traditional ground census. Combining the results from both methods, 140 breeding pairs of oystercatchers (110 confirmed, 30 probable) were located. The mean time required to census with the drone was far less than that required to census by ground (5.6 ± 5.7 min vs. 37 ± 38 min, respectively, for our study area). This corresponds to an expenditure of 3 708 € for ground census vs. 460 € for drone census, leading to a cost reduction of 88%. No apparent negative effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044023"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044023/Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce_disturbance_of_censusing_Common_Redshanks_Tringa_totanus_breeding_on_saltmarshes"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Drones improve effectiveness and reduce disturbance of censusing Common Redshanks Tringa totanus breeding on saltmarshes." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585445/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044023/Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce_disturbance_of_censusing_Common_Redshanks_Tringa_totanus_breeding_on_saltmarshes">Drones improve effectiveness and reduce disturbance of censusing Common Redshanks Tringa totanus breeding on saltmarshes.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Ardea</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Censusing breeding Common Redshanks Tringa totanus is hard, in view of the difficulty to access ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Censusing breeding Common Redshanks Tringa totanus is hard, in view of the <br />difficulty to access the breeding sites, find the highly camouflaged nests and <br />avoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used to census water- <br />birds, owing to their capacity to overcome most of these difficulties. The present <br />study aims to compare effectiveness, managerial efficiency and safety for birds <br />of drone-conducted counts on a population of Redshanks breeding on a salt- <br />marsh area of the Lagoon of Venice (NE Italy). Thirty-one drone flights on 29 <br />marsh islands covering 6940 m, were conducted. We divided surveys into tran- <br />sects, each 20 m long and 10 m wide. In 2017–2018, drone flights counted 99 <br />Redshank pairs, versus a count of 75 from ground censuses, in an area of 6.94 <br />ha. Ninety-one breeding pairs of Redshanks were ascertained, combining <br />results obtained with both methods. Drone surveys achieved a far better sensi- <br />tivity and a slightly worse specificity than ground censuses. Overall, the average <br />coefficient of agreement between methods was good, classified as substantial <br />(Cohen’s kappa = 0.76). Mean time spent to survey a transect of 20 m with a <br />drone was far less than with the traditional approach: 4.2 ± 0 vs. 137 ± 29 s. <br />Overall, 13.2 h were spent on censusing the whole area by the traditional <br />approach vs. 0.46 h using the drone (–96.5%). Excluding the cost of the drone, <br />this corresponded to an operational cost reduction of 94%. No apparent nega- <br />tive effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our study shows that <br />drone flights constitute the least invasive option for studies on the breeding <br />biology of Redshanks nesting at low densities on saltmarshes. Using a drone <br />improved the effectiveness of nest finding and reduced disturbance to incubating <br />birds. Integrating this new tool into the traditional ground searching approach <br />would allow researchers to more rapidly identify nests, while at the same time <br />reducing costs.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="573a2a29361b11630b0bda5781688a76" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89585445,"asset_id":49044023,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585445/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044023"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044023"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044023; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044023]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044023]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044023; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044023']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044023, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "573a2a29361b11630b0bda5781688a76" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044023]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044023,"title":"Drones improve effectiveness and reduce disturbance of censusing Common Redshanks Tringa totanus breeding on saltmarshes.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"volume":"107","abstract":"Censusing breeding Common Redshanks Tringa totanus is hard, in view of the\r\ndifficulty to access the breeding sites, find the highly camouflaged nests and\r\navoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used to census water-\r\nbirds, owing to their capacity to overcome most of these difficulties. The present\r\nstudy aims to compare effectiveness, managerial efficiency and safety for birds\r\nof drone-conducted counts on a population of Redshanks breeding on a salt-\r\nmarsh area of the Lagoon of Venice (NE Italy). Thirty-one drone flights on 29\r\nmarsh islands covering 6940 m, were conducted. We divided surveys into tran-\r\nsects, each 20 m long and 10 m wide. In 2017–2018, drone flights counted 99\r\nRedshank pairs, versus a count of 75 from ground censuses, in an area of 6.94\r\nha. Ninety-one breeding pairs of Redshanks were ascertained, combining\r\nresults obtained with both methods. Drone surveys achieved a far better sensi-\r\ntivity and a slightly worse specificity than ground censuses. Overall, the average\r\ncoefficient of agreement between methods was good, classified as substantial\r\n(Cohen’s kappa = 0.76). Mean time spent to survey a transect of 20 m with a\r\ndrone was far less than with the traditional approach: 4.2 ± 0 vs. 137 ± 29 s.\r\nOverall, 13.2 h were spent on censusing the whole area by the traditional\r\napproach vs. 0.46 h using the drone (–96.5%). Excluding the cost of the drone,\r\nthis corresponded to an operational cost reduction of 94%. No apparent nega-\r\ntive effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our study shows that\r\ndrone flights constitute the least invasive option for studies on the breeding\r\nbiology of Redshanks nesting at low densities on saltmarshes. Using a drone\r\nimproved the effectiveness of nest finding and reduced disturbance to incubating\r\nbirds. Integrating this new tool into the traditional ground searching approach\r\nwould allow researchers to more rapidly identify nests, while at the same time\r\nreducing costs.","page_numbers":"275-282","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Ardea"},"translated_abstract":"Censusing breeding Common Redshanks Tringa totanus is hard, in view of the\r\ndifficulty to access the breeding sites, find the highly camouflaged nests and\r\navoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used to census water-\r\nbirds, owing to their capacity to overcome most of these difficulties. The present\r\nstudy aims to compare effectiveness, managerial efficiency and safety for birds\r\nof drone-conducted counts on a population of Redshanks breeding on a salt-\r\nmarsh area of the Lagoon of Venice (NE Italy). Thirty-one drone flights on 29\r\nmarsh islands covering 6940 m, were conducted. We divided surveys into tran-\r\nsects, each 20 m long and 10 m wide. In 2017–2018, drone flights counted 99\r\nRedshank pairs, versus a count of 75 from ground censuses, in an area of 6.94\r\nha. Ninety-one breeding pairs of Redshanks were ascertained, combining\r\nresults obtained with both methods. Drone surveys achieved a far better sensi-\r\ntivity and a slightly worse specificity than ground censuses. Overall, the average\r\ncoefficient of agreement between methods was good, classified as substantial\r\n(Cohen’s kappa = 0.76). Mean time spent to survey a transect of 20 m with a\r\ndrone was far less than with the traditional approach: 4.2 ± 0 vs. 137 ± 29 s.\r\nOverall, 13.2 h were spent on censusing the whole area by the traditional\r\napproach vs. 0.46 h using the drone (–96.5%). Excluding the cost of the drone,\r\nthis corresponded to an operational cost reduction of 94%. No apparent nega-\r\ntive effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our study shows that\r\ndrone flights constitute the least invasive option for studies on the breeding\r\nbiology of Redshanks nesting at low densities on saltmarshes. Using a drone\r\nimproved the effectiveness of nest finding and reduced disturbance to incubating\r\nbirds. Integrating this new tool into the traditional ground searching approach\r\nwould allow researchers to more rapidly identify nests, while at the same time\r\nreducing costs.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49044023/Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce_disturbance_of_censusing_Common_Redshanks_Tringa_totanus_breeding_on_saltmarshes","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-05-25T10:42:33.999-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38661863,"work_id":49044023,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":59620618,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***e@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"Drones improve effectiveness and reduce disturbance of censusing Common Redshanks Tringa totanus breeding on saltmarshes."}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":89585445,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585445/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_Scarton_drone_redshank.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585445/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89585445/Valle_Scarton_drone_redshank-libre.pdf?1660405099=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDrones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=MzYyVDRP7TNArsfStppHBVDf3lqBRvbEi19u64shxFNsZOyvjOQ2kAj-Aww636orsO7ZeolfMp~BolN~iqL72OkJSOfaoC8grM7FlZHL0vexw8JEPERb9A0kPAbP088suJ9oorO0Okfv6v0GPCWFdySzHLXugcMEt6gXkcbZn7iPS47dQlZsvIMElBrxkOhdwbPEKu7U9Zq02Sgjdc9jXPRKqbKGnpIuQhOLCaPNaoIKQtlEokHSURdzsq1uKFrqEZiQhcIZv6-ZOWABTKhHSU7ZUhg~ChW7TSgvjHtkEHbNdszP8t6qYyU2ZOLqaLS9gCpwiYVrXuWngta8BqcQLQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce_disturbance_of_censusing_Common_Redshanks_Tringa_totanus_breeding_on_saltmarshes","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":89585445,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585445/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_Scarton_drone_redshank.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585445/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89585445/Valle_Scarton_drone_redshank-libre.pdf?1660405099=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDrones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=MzYyVDRP7TNArsfStppHBVDf3lqBRvbEi19u64shxFNsZOyvjOQ2kAj-Aww636orsO7ZeolfMp~BolN~iqL72OkJSOfaoC8grM7FlZHL0vexw8JEPERb9A0kPAbP088suJ9oorO0Okfv6v0GPCWFdySzHLXugcMEt6gXkcbZn7iPS47dQlZsvIMElBrxkOhdwbPEKu7U9Zq02Sgjdc9jXPRKqbKGnpIuQhOLCaPNaoIKQtlEokHSURdzsq1uKFrqEZiQhcIZv6-ZOWABTKhHSU7ZUhg~ChW7TSgvjHtkEHbNdszP8t6qYyU2ZOLqaLS9gCpwiYVrXuWngta8BqcQLQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044021"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044021/Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispetto_in_laguna_di_Venezia_per_tredici_specie_di_limicoli_Charadriiformes"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Distanze di involo e distanze di rispetto in laguna di Venezia per tredici specie di limicoli (Charadriiformes" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428442/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044021/Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispetto_in_laguna_di_Venezia_per_tredici_specie_di_limicoli_Charadriiformes">Distanze di involo e distanze di rispetto in laguna di Venezia per tredici specie di limicoli (Charadriiformes</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Boll. Mus. St. Nat. Venezia.</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated"> Flight initiation and set-back distances in thirteen waders of the Venice lagoon (NE Italy) (C...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Flight initiation and set-back distances in thirteen waders of the Venice lagoon (NE <br />Italy) (Charadriiformes). <br />Between 2013 and 2017, 559 Flight Initiation Distance (FID) observations were made throughout the year in the Venice lagoon. Birds were approached either on foot (N = 353) or by boat (N = 206). Seven species (G. gallinago, A. interpres, C. alexandrinus, T. totanus, A. hypoleucos, C. alpina, C. hiaticula) had a mean FID ranging from 28 to 47 m; five (H. himantopus, R. avosetta, H. ostralegus, V. vanellus, P. squatarola) between 51 and 80 m and only N. arquata higher than 100 m. Set-back distances (mean FID + 2 DS) went from 57 m (T. totanus) to 247 m (N. arquata).</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8485e5c4d80b10bd6330260b3169ea50" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428442,"asset_id":49044021,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428442/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044021"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044021"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044021; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044021]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044021]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044021; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044021']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044021, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8485e5c4d80b10bd6330260b3169ea50" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044021]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044021,"title":"Distanze di involo e distanze di rispetto in laguna di Venezia per tredici specie di limicoli (Charadriiformes","translated_title":"","metadata":{"volume":"69","abstract":" Flight initiation and set-back distances in thirteen waders of the Venice lagoon (NE \r\nItaly) (Charadriiformes).\r\nBetween 2013 and 2017, 559 Flight Initiation Distance (FID) observations were made throughout the year in the Venice lagoon. Birds were approached either on foot (N = 353) or by boat (N = 206). Seven species (G. gallinago, A. interpres, C. alexandrinus, T. totanus, A. hypoleucos, C. alpina, C. hiaticula) had a mean FID ranging from 28 to 47 m; five (H. himantopus, R. avosetta, H. ostralegus, V. vanellus, P. squatarola) between 51 and 80 m and only N. arquata higher than 100 m. Set-back distances (mean FID + 2 DS) went from 57 m (T. totanus) to 247 m (N. arquata).","page_numbers":"73-81","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Boll. Mus. St. Nat. Venezia."},"translated_abstract":" Flight initiation and set-back distances in thirteen waders of the Venice lagoon (NE \r\nItaly) (Charadriiformes).\r\nBetween 2013 and 2017, 559 Flight Initiation Distance (FID) observations were made throughout the year in the Venice lagoon. Birds were approached either on foot (N = 353) or by boat (N = 206). Seven species (G. gallinago, A. interpres, C. alexandrinus, T. totanus, A. hypoleucos, C. alpina, C. hiaticula) had a mean FID ranging from 28 to 47 m; five (H. himantopus, R. avosetta, H. ostralegus, V. vanellus, P. squatarola) between 51 and 80 m and only N. arquata higher than 100 m. Set-back distances (mean FID + 2 DS) went from 57 m (T. totanus) to 247 m (N. arquata).","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49044021/Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispetto_in_laguna_di_Venezia_per_tredici_specie_di_limicoli_Charadriiformes","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-05-25T10:42:33.924-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67428442,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428442/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Scarton_Distanze_d_involo_2019.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428442/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispett.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/67428442/Scarton_Distanze_d_involo_2019-libre.pdf?1621974545=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDistanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispett.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=UwrTFEZT~BsrLhYWxKB9h4ibxUxV9bupye7jwJB0KNIW5ch1waO2oeYxg8oo8tdZNwcDordGI1O0AbsGE8h~cO8HXgLDEqSa0-hl5~w6ovzpIZMJy8yvNCSI6AyLpQcPNraZuoz1ZXnX--jciiaYaVYhM4ujts~azJxYAsyEG9IoTGjTQgN3k2uZOJXWV81fINJmjcyi1no6gExJJa77B~4Dp0FLRm3Atl~tznf1FjoW0K7zowWBAjp4D4cx~V-QD81iZ3B1TdMtj3w~5HoqQqXafjIaffoaTI1~eSjzzlCFpUAnKBuahlY1tdvglR~C9ddrbsPP1XKwf0plBBPCDQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispetto_in_laguna_di_Venezia_per_tredici_specie_di_limicoli_Charadriiformes","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"it","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":67428442,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428442/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Scarton_Distanze_d_involo_2019.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428442/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispett.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/67428442/Scarton_Distanze_d_involo_2019-libre.pdf?1621974545=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDistanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispett.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=UwrTFEZT~BsrLhYWxKB9h4ibxUxV9bupye7jwJB0KNIW5ch1waO2oeYxg8oo8tdZNwcDordGI1O0AbsGE8h~cO8HXgLDEqSa0-hl5~w6ovzpIZMJy8yvNCSI6AyLpQcPNraZuoz1ZXnX--jciiaYaVYhM4ujts~azJxYAsyEG9IoTGjTQgN3k2uZOJXWV81fINJmjcyi1no6gExJJa77B~4Dp0FLRm3Atl~tznf1FjoW0K7zowWBAjp4D4cx~V-QD81iZ3B1TdMtj3w~5HoqQqXafjIaffoaTI1~eSjzzlCFpUAnKBuahlY1tdvglR~C9ddrbsPP1XKwf0plBBPCDQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044020"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044020/La_comunit%C3%A0_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_area_agricola_ad_alto_valore_naturale_Un_caso_di_studio_nel_Parco_Regionale_del_fiume_Sile_TV_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of La comunità ornitica nidificante in un’area agricola ad alto valore naturale. Un caso di studio nel Parco Regionale del fiume Sile (TV)." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428443/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044020/La_comunit%C3%A0_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_area_agricola_ad_alto_valore_naturale_Un_caso_di_studio_nel_Parco_Regionale_del_fiume_Sile_TV_">La comunità ornitica nidificante in un’area agricola ad alto valore naturale. Un caso di studio nel Parco Regionale del fiume Sile (TV).</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Breeding bird community in a high nature value farmland. A case study in the Regional Park "Fiume...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Breeding bird community in a high nature value farmland. A case study in the Regional Park "Fiume Sile" (Treviso Province, NE Italy). High Nature Value farmlands are particularly scarce in the heavily urbanized plain of the Veneto region. Using point counts surveyed in May and June 2017, for a length of 10 min and with a radius of 100 m, I studied the breeding bird community of a HNVF close to the spring of the Sile river, where intensive agriculture plots are interspersed with long hedges and small woodland lots. Forty species were recorded in the whole, of which 13 (32.5%) were farmland species, 12 (30%) wetland species, 7 (17.5%) woodland species, while 8 (20%) were not characteristic of a given habitat. The diversity (H) was 3.17 and the Chao index 44. Six species are in the list of those suggested as indicator of HVNF at a European scale: Little Owl Athene noctua, Quail Coturnix coturnix, Swallow Hirundo rustica, Green Woodpecker Picus viridis, Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur and Lapwing Vanellus vanellus. Field data thus confirmed the ornithological value of this HNVF, but also failed to record the occurrence of three species typical of agroecosystems, such as the Skylark Alauda arvensis, the Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio and the Wrineck Jynx torquilla.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2b9479253f79ec5878f60d1efba45573" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428443,"asset_id":49044020,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428443/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044020"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044020"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044020; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044020]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044020]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044020; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044020']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044020, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2b9479253f79ec5878f60d1efba45573" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044020]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044020,"title":"La comunità ornitica nidificante in un’area agricola ad alto valore naturale. 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Mus. St. Nat. Venezia.</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Recent trends of breeding bird species in the Veneto region (NE Italy). A synthesis of the estim...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Recent trends of breeding bird species in the Veneto region (NE Italy). <br />A synthesis of the estimated trends in 2000-2016 is proposed for 202 species; 60% of them appears either stable or increasing. They are mostly wetland dwellers, some birds of prey and a few Passerines. An additional 30% of species shows a decreasing trend: the majority of these species are farmland Passerines, followed by two birds of prey and a few wetland species. For the remaining 10%, the available information does not allow any meaningful evaluation. Overall, the lack of regular monitoring at a region-wide scale preclude the possibility to make firm conclusions of the trends for most of the species breeding in the Veneto region. Some proposals to fill the knowledge gaps in the incoming years are made.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2221a5c7c2b7c2be5b07fbf43aad8768" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428444,"asset_id":49044019,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428444/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044019"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044019"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044019; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044019]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044019]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044019; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044019']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044019, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2221a5c7c2b7c2be5b07fbf43aad8768" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044019]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044019,"title":"Andamenti recenti dell’avifauna nidificante nel Veneto","translated_title":"","metadata":{"volume":"69","abstract":"Recent trends of breeding bird species in the Veneto region (NE Italy).\r\nA synthesis of the estimated trends in 2000-2016 is proposed for 202 species; 60% of them appears either stable or increasing. 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They are mostly wetland dwellers, some birds of prey and a few Passerines. An additional 30% of species shows a decreasing trend: the majority of these species are farmland Passerines, followed by two birds of prey and a few wetland species. For the remaining 10%, the available information does not allow any meaningful evaluation. Overall, the lack of regular monitoring at a region-wide scale preclude the possibility to make firm conclusions of the trends for most of the species breeding in the Veneto region. Some proposals to fill the knowledge gaps in the incoming years are made. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044018"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044018/VARIAZIONI_QUINQUENNALI_IN_PERIODO_RIPRODUTTIVO_NELLA_COMUNIT%C3%80_ORNITICA_DI_UNA_ZONA_UMIDA_COSTIERA_RISERVA_WWF_VALLE_AVERTO_VE_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of VARIAZIONI QUINQUENNALI IN PERIODO RIPRODUTTIVO NELLA COMUNITÀ ORNITICA DI UNA ZONA UMIDA COSTIERA (RISERVA WWF VALLE AVERTO - VE)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428457/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044018/VARIAZIONI_QUINQUENNALI_IN_PERIODO_RIPRODUTTIVO_NELLA_COMUNIT%C3%80_ORNITICA_DI_UNA_ZONA_UMIDA_COSTIERA_RISERVA_WWF_VALLE_AVERTO_VE_">VARIAZIONI QUINQUENNALI IN PERIODO RIPRODUTTIVO NELLA COMUNITÀ ORNITICA DI UNA ZONA UMIDA COSTIERA (RISERVA WWF VALLE AVERTO - VE)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Bollettino del Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia </span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Mean term variations (2014-2018) observed in the bird community of a coastal brackish...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Mean term variations (2014-2018) observed in the bird community of a coastal brackish marsh (WWF Oasis Valle Averto, Venice, NE Italy). <br /> <br />The bird community occurring in May and June 2014-2018 was studied with point counts in a WWF Oasis, formerly a fish-farm. The observed richness ranged between 46 and 54 species, while the diversity index (H’) was in the range 3.5-3.7. Thirty-two species were observed each year, with additional 14-22 species according to the year. Similarity between the communities in two consecutive years was in the order of 0.66-0.70 (Bray-Curtis index) or 0.77-0.84 (Sorensøn index). The extreme aridity observed in 2017 caused changes in several community parameters, but they recovered to pre-aridity values in the following year. Density (birds/10 ha) for 12 nesting species did not show significant variations across the study period and mean values ranged between 0.9/10 ha (pairs, Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio) and 3.6/10 ha (individuals, Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti). Trends evaluated using the TRIM software observed for 23 species were significant <br />only for Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palutris (moderate increase) and Kingfisher Alcedo atthis (moderate decrease). Overall, the bird <br />community of the WWF Oasis Valle Averto is rich, well structured and with a high degree of resilience.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e7c4b292c2efa9db4fcccdbf1827e095" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428457,"asset_id":49044018,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428457/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044018"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044018"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044018; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044018]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044018]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044018; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044018']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044018, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e7c4b292c2efa9db4fcccdbf1827e095" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044018]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044018,"title":"VARIAZIONI QUINQUENNALI IN PERIODO RIPRODUTTIVO NELLA COMUNITÀ ORNITICA DI UNA ZONA UMIDA COSTIERA (RISERVA WWF VALLE AVERTO - VE)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"volume":"70","abstract":"Mean term variations (2014-2018) observed in the bird community of a coastal brackish marsh (WWF Oasis Valle Averto, Venice, NE Italy). \r\n\r\nThe bird community occurring in May and June 2014-2018 was studied with point counts in a WWF Oasis, formerly a fish-farm. The observed richness ranged between 46 and 54 species, while the diversity index (H’) was in the range 3.5-3.7. Thirty-two species were observed each year, with additional 14-22 species according to the year. Similarity between the communities in two consecutive years was in the order of 0.66-0.70 (Bray-Curtis index) or 0.77-0.84 (Sorensøn index). The extreme aridity observed in 2017 caused changes in several community parameters, but they recovered to pre-aridity values in the following year. Density (birds/10 ha) for 12 nesting species did not show significant variations across the study period and mean values ranged between 0.9/10 ha (pairs, Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio) and 3.6/10 ha (individuals, Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti). Trends evaluated using the TRIM software observed for 23 species were significant \r\nonly for Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palutris (moderate increase) and Kingfisher Alcedo atthis (moderate decrease). Overall, the bird \r\ncommunity of the WWF Oasis Valle Averto is rich, well structured and with a high degree of resilience. ","page_numbers":"33-43","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Bollettino del Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia "},"translated_abstract":"Mean term variations (2014-2018) observed in the bird community of a coastal brackish marsh (WWF Oasis Valle Averto, Venice, NE Italy). \r\n\r\nThe bird community occurring in May and June 2014-2018 was studied with point counts in a WWF Oasis, formerly a fish-farm. The observed richness ranged between 46 and 54 species, while the diversity index (H’) was in the range 3.5-3.7. Thirty-two species were observed each year, with additional 14-22 species according to the year. Similarity between the communities in two consecutive years was in the order of 0.66-0.70 (Bray-Curtis index) or 0.77-0.84 (Sorensøn index). The extreme aridity observed in 2017 caused changes in several community parameters, but they recovered to pre-aridity values in the following year. Density (birds/10 ha) for 12 nesting species did not show significant variations across the study period and mean values ranged between 0.9/10 ha (pairs, Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio) and 3.6/10 ha (individuals, Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti). Trends evaluated using the TRIM software observed for 23 species were significant \r\nonly for Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palutris (moderate increase) and Kingfisher Alcedo atthis (moderate decrease). Overall, the bird \r\ncommunity of the WWF Oasis Valle Averto is rich, well structured and with a high degree of resilience. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044017"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044017/Long_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters_of_Gull_billed_Tern_Gelochelidon_nilotica_in_three_Italian_coastal_sites"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Long term trends and breeding parameters of Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica in three Italian coastal sites" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428448/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044017/Long_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters_of_Gull_billed_Tern_Gelochelidon_nilotica_in_three_Italian_coastal_sites">Long term trends and breeding parameters of Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica in three Italian coastal sites</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Between 2001 and 2018 colonies of Gull-billed Tern were monitored in large wetland complexes of V...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Between 2001 and 2018 colonies of Gull-billed Tern were monitored in large wetland complexes of Veneto (lagoon of Venice and the Northern Po Delta) and Sardinia (western and southern) regions. Most of the colonies settled in man-made structures such as islets, levees, dams, located inside fish farms, fish ponds and salt pans. Laying took place around half May until early June (Veneto), with eggs occurring in the nests until half July (Sardinia). Colonies had 3-230 pairs, with several instances of isolated pairs; colonies were mono-or plurispecific, with other Charadriiformes. The number of eggs per clutch was 2.6±0.6 (N=111, 1 SD) in the Venice lagoon, 2.6±0.6 (N=182) in the Po delta, 2.3±0.70 (N=1007) in Sardinia; hatched eggs were 2.2±0.6 (N=111), 2.0±0.7 (N=182) and 1.7±0.67 (N=40) per nest, respectively. The most important cause of breeding failure was due to flooding of nesting sites, due to the rapid increase of water levels inside fish farms and salt pans. During the 2001-2018 years, the Gull-billed Tern nested regularly in Sardinia, whereas in the Po Delta the first nesting occurred in 2001 and in the lagoon of Venice in 2008. The whole population ranged between 34 and 417 pairs until 2017 (223.6±113.4, N=17), with a sudden increase up to almost 1,000 pairs in 2018; the overall trend is of strong increase (p<0.01), with an annual rate of 10.5%.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="daae724840e918931fb5128b4af2e1ca" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428448,"asset_id":49044017,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428448/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044017"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044017"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044017; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044017]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044017]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044017; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044017']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044017, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "daae724840e918931fb5128b4af2e1ca" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044017]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044017,"title":"Long term trends and breeding parameters of Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica in three Italian coastal sites","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Between 2001 and 2018 colonies of Gull-billed Tern were monitored in large wetland complexes of Veneto (lagoon of Venice and the Northern Po Delta) and Sardinia (western and southern) regions. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49043973"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49043973/TWO_RECENT_RECORDS_OF_SUSPECTED_BREEDING_FOR_THE_EURASIAN_CURLEW_NUMENIUS_ARQUATA_LINNAEUS_1758_IN_THE_LAGOON_OF_VENICE_NE_ITALY_AVES_CHARADRIIFORMES_SCOLOPACIDAE"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of TWO RECENT RECORDS OF SUSPECTED BREEDING FOR THE EURASIAN CURLEW NUMENIUS ARQUATA (LINNAEUS, 1758) IN THE LAGOON OF VENICE (NE ITALY) (AVES, CHARADRIIFORMES, SCOLOPACIDAE" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428410/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49043973/TWO_RECENT_RECORDS_OF_SUSPECTED_BREEDING_FOR_THE_EURASIAN_CURLEW_NUMENIUS_ARQUATA_LINNAEUS_1758_IN_THE_LAGOON_OF_VENICE_NE_ITALY_AVES_CHARADRIIFORMES_SCOLOPACIDAE">TWO RECENT RECORDS OF SUSPECTED BREEDING FOR THE EURASIAN CURLEW NUMENIUS ARQUATA (LINNAEUS, 1758) IN THE LAGOON OF VENICE (NE ITALY) (AVES, CHARADRIIFORMES, SCOLOPACIDAE</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON">FRANCESCO SCARTON</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/WilliamHale5">William Hale</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="419b1135d73ceff578f65f7b4a0138fa" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428410,"asset_id":49043973,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428410/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49043973"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49043973"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49043973; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="952624" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84635618"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84635618/Mediterranean_developed_coasts_what_future_for_the_foredune_restoration"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Mediterranean developed coasts: what future for the foredune restoration?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84635618/Mediterranean_developed_coasts_what_future_for_the_foredune_restoration">Mediterranean developed coasts: what future for the foredune restoration?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Coastal Conservation</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The feasibility and efficacy of soft engineering foredune restoration approaches still lack insig...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The feasibility and efficacy of soft engineering foredune restoration approaches still lack insight from research and monitoring <br />activities, especially in areas where dunes are under persisting human disturbance. We evaluated the efficacy of Mediterra -<br />nean foredune restoration in dune areas freely accessible to tourists. Foredunes were reconstructed using only sand already <br />available at nearby places and consolidated through the plantation of seedlings of native ecosystem engineer species and <br />foredune focal species. We monitored transplanted and spontaneous seedlings for one year to assess their mortality and <br />growth in relation to the distance from the closest beach access, either formal or informal, as proxy of human disturbance. <br />We also tested whether species differing in their ecology (i.e., affinity to a given habitat) and growth form showed different <br />response to human disturbance. The relationship between seedling mortality and growth and the distance from the closest <br />beach access was tested through Generalized Linear Mixed Models. We found a clear spatial pattern of seedling survival <br />and growth, which decreased as the proximity to the closest beach access increased. Only invasive alien plants and erect <br />leafy species showed to better perform at lower distances from beach accesses. In dune areas with a strong tourist vocation, <br />foredune restoration should be coupled with the implementation of integrated management plans aiming at optimising the <br />relationship between protection and use. Management plans should not only rely on passive conservation measures; rather <br />they should include educational activities to stimulate a pro-environmental behaviour, increase the acceptance of behaviour <br />rules and no entry zones, and actively engage stakeholders in long-term conservation.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84635618"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84635618"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84635618; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84635618]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84635618]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84635618; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84635618']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84635618, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84635618]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84635618,"title":"Mediterranean developed coasts: what future for the foredune restoration?","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1007/s11852-021-00838-z","abstract":"The feasibility and efficacy of soft engineering foredune restoration approaches still lack insight from research and monitoring \nactivities, especially in areas where dunes are under persisting human disturbance. We evaluated the efficacy of Mediterra -\nnean foredune restoration in dune areas freely accessible to tourists. Foredunes were reconstructed using only sand already \navailable at nearby places and consolidated through the plantation of seedlings of native ecosystem engineer species and \nforedune focal species. We monitored transplanted and spontaneous seedlings for one year to assess their mortality and \ngrowth in relation to the distance from the closest beach access, either formal or informal, as proxy of human disturbance. \nWe also tested whether species differing in their ecology (i.e., affinity to a given habitat) and growth form showed different \nresponse to human disturbance. The relationship between seedling mortality and growth and the distance from the closest \nbeach access was tested through Generalized Linear Mixed Models. We found a clear spatial pattern of seedling survival \nand growth, which decreased as the proximity to the closest beach access increased. Only invasive alien plants and erect \nleafy species showed to better perform at lower distances from beach accesses. In dune areas with a strong tourist vocation, \nforedune restoration should be coupled with the implementation of integrated management plans aiming at optimising the \nrelationship between protection and use. Management plans should not only rely on passive conservation measures; rather \nthey should include educational activities to stimulate a pro-environmental behaviour, increase the acceptance of behaviour \nrules and no entry zones, and actively engage stakeholders in long-term conservation.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Coastal Conservation"},"translated_abstract":"The feasibility and efficacy of soft engineering foredune restoration approaches still lack insight from research and monitoring \nactivities, especially in areas where dunes are under persisting human disturbance. We evaluated the efficacy of Mediterra -\nnean foredune restoration in dune areas freely accessible to tourists. Foredunes were reconstructed using only sand already \navailable at nearby places and consolidated through the plantation of seedlings of native ecosystem engineer species and \nforedune focal species. We monitored transplanted and spontaneous seedlings for one year to assess their mortality and \ngrowth in relation to the distance from the closest beach access, either formal or informal, as proxy of human disturbance. \nWe also tested whether species differing in their ecology (i.e., affinity to a given habitat) and growth form showed different \nresponse to human disturbance. The relationship between seedling mortality and growth and the distance from the closest \nbeach access was tested through Generalized Linear Mixed Models. We found a clear spatial pattern of seedling survival \nand growth, which decreased as the proximity to the closest beach access increased. Only invasive alien plants and erect \nleafy species showed to better perform at lower distances from beach accesses. In dune areas with a strong tourist vocation, \nforedune restoration should be coupled with the implementation of integrated management plans aiming at optimising the \nrelationship between protection and use. Management plans should not only rely on passive conservation measures; rather \nthey should include educational activities to stimulate a pro-environmental behaviour, increase the acceptance of behaviour \nrules and no entry zones, and actively engage stakeholders in long-term conservation.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84635618/Mediterranean_developed_coasts_what_future_for_the_foredune_restoration","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T09:40:55.257-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38662008,"work_id":84635618,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":41786345,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"e***o@unive.it","display_order":0,"name":"Edy FANTINATO","title":"Mediterranean developed coasts: what future for the foredune restoration?"},{"id":38662009,"work_id":84635618,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":5535298,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"b***g@unive.it","affiliation":"Università Ca' Foscari Venezia","display_order":4194304,"name":"Gabriella BUFFA","title":"Mediterranean developed coasts: what future for the foredune restoration?"}],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Mediterranean_developed_coasts_what_future_for_the_foredune_restoration","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":13369,"name":"Ecology of Coastal Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology_of_Coastal_Systems"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84634955"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84634955/Risultati_del_censimento_delle_specie_coloniali_Threskiornithidae_Ardeidae_Phalacrocoracidae_nidificanti_in_Veneto_Anno_2020_Bi"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Risultati del censimento delle specie coloniali (Threskiornithidae – Ardeidae – Phalacrocoracidae) nidificanti in Veneto. Anno 2020. Bi" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89588600/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84634955/Risultati_del_censimento_delle_specie_coloniali_Threskiornithidae_Ardeidae_Phalacrocoracidae_nidificanti_in_Veneto_Anno_2020_Bi">Risultati del censimento delle specie coloniali (Threskiornithidae – Ardeidae – Phalacrocoracidae) nidificanti in Veneto. Anno 2020. Bi</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON">FRANCESCO SCARTON</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MaurizioSighele">Maurizio Sighele</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>rding Veneto, www.birdingveneto.eu/garzaie/index.html</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="674fc1d7eebc1ab572c8343a3da3825e" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89588600,"asset_id":84634955,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89588600/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84634955"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84634955"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84634955; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84634955]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84634955]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84634955; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84634955']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84634955, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "674fc1d7eebc1ab572c8343a3da3825e" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84634955]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84634955,"title":"Risultati del censimento delle specie coloniali (Threskiornithidae – Ardeidae – Phalacrocoracidae) nidificanti in Veneto. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84633978"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84633978/DATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURASIAN_SPOONBILL_PLATALEA_LEUCORODIA_LINNAEUS_1758_IN_THE_NORTHERN_ADRIATIC_WETLANDS"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of DATA ON THE BREEDING BIOLOGY OF THE EURASIAN SPOONBILL PLATALEA LEUCORODIA (LINNAEUS, 1758) IN THE NORTHERN ADRIATIC WETLANDS" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89587738/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84633978/DATA_ON_THE_BREEDING_BIOLOGY_OF_THE_EURASIAN_SPOONBILL_PLATALEA_LEUCORODIA_LINNAEUS_1758_IN_THE_NORTHERN_ADRIATIC_WETLANDS">DATA ON THE BREEDING BIOLOGY OF THE EURASIAN SPOONBILL PLATALEA LEUCORODIA (LINNAEUS, 1758) IN THE NORTHERN ADRIATIC WETLANDS</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Bollettino del Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We report on the recent establishment of a small breeding population of Eurasian Spoonbills Plata...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We report on the recent establishment of a small breeding population of Eurasian Spoonbills Platalea leucorodia occurring in the <br />northern Po Delta and in the Lagoon of Venice in 2019-2021, obtained using drone flights. We found six pairs in 2019, ten pairs in 2020 and <br />15 pairs in 2021. Mean colony size was 4 ± 3 nests, without significant differences among years. Almost all of these pairs were found on a <br />disused fish farm in the northern Po Delta, where they usually bred in small aggregations near small mixed colonies of Pelecaniformes. <br />Analysis of the nesting habitat (area of 1 ha around the nest) showed birds bred in areas which were exclusively located in central position of <br />the fish farm, contained more internal dikes and internal pools, but less external dikes. In addition, they hosted more other wading species <br />and more nests of the latter. Nevertheless, the results of the nest site selection analysis (10x10 m around the nest) found that nests were <br />mostly built on Elder (Sambucus nigra) and brambles (Rubus sp.) at a height of 1-3 m, and not on reeds. Pooled data for the three years give <br />a fledging success of 1.8 ± 0.9 (N = 25) fledglings/breeding attempt, without differences among years. The present study suggests that along <br />the Veneto coastline the Eurasian Spoonbill is nowadays occurring with a small but increasing population.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4c9160b94747ccfafcfd264cf30d42b0" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89587738,"asset_id":84633978,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89587738/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84633978"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84633978"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84633978; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84633978]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84633978]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84633978; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84633978']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84633978, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4c9160b94747ccfafcfd264cf30d42b0" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84633978]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84633978,"title":"DATA ON THE BREEDING BIOLOGY OF THE EURASIAN SPOONBILL PLATALEA LEUCORODIA (LINNAEUS, 1758) IN THE NORTHERN ADRIATIC WETLANDS","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"We report on the recent establishment of a small breeding population of Eurasian Spoonbills Platalea leucorodia occurring in the \nnorthern Po Delta and in the Lagoon of Venice in 2019-2021, obtained using drone flights. We found six pairs in 2019, ten pairs in 2020 and \n15 pairs in 2021. Mean colony size was 4 ± 3 nests, without significant differences among years. Almost all of these pairs were found on a \ndisused fish farm in the northern Po Delta, where they usually bred in small aggregations near small mixed colonies of Pelecaniformes. \nAnalysis of the nesting habitat (area of 1 ha around the nest) showed birds bred in areas which were exclusively located in central position of \nthe fish farm, contained more internal dikes and internal pools, but less external dikes. In addition, they hosted more other wading species \nand more nests of the latter. Nevertheless, the results of the nest site selection analysis (10x10 m around the nest) found that nests were \nmostly built on Elder (Sambucus nigra) and brambles (Rubus sp.) at a height of 1-3 m, and not on reeds. Pooled data for the three years give \na fledging success of 1.8 ± 0.9 (N = 25) fledglings/breeding attempt, without differences among years. The present study suggests that along \nthe Veneto coastline the Eurasian Spoonbill is nowadays occurring with a small but increasing population. ","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Bollettino del Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia"},"translated_abstract":"We report on the recent establishment of a small breeding population of Eurasian Spoonbills Platalea leucorodia occurring in the \nnorthern Po Delta and in the Lagoon of Venice in 2019-2021, obtained using drone flights. We found six pairs in 2019, ten pairs in 2020 and \n15 pairs in 2021. Mean colony size was 4 ± 3 nests, without significant differences among years. Almost all of these pairs were found on a \ndisused fish farm in the northern Po Delta, where they usually bred in small aggregations near small mixed colonies of Pelecaniformes. \nAnalysis of the nesting habitat (area of 1 ha around the nest) showed birds bred in areas which were exclusively located in central position of \nthe fish farm, contained more internal dikes and internal pools, but less external dikes. In addition, they hosted more other wading species \nand more nests of the latter. Nevertheless, the results of the nest site selection analysis (10x10 m around the nest) found that nests were \nmostly built on Elder (Sambucus nigra) and brambles (Rubus sp.) at a height of 1-3 m, and not on reeds. Pooled data for the three years give \na fledging success of 1.8 ± 0.9 (N = 25) fledglings/breeding attempt, without differences among years. The present study suggests that along \nthe Veneto coastline the Eurasian Spoonbill is nowadays occurring with a small but increasing population. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84632710"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84632710/First_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive_alien_species_in_the_lagoon_of_Venice_Italy_the_Sacred_Ibis_Threskiornis_aethiopicus"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of First confirmed breeding of an invasive alien species in the lagoon of Venice (Italy): the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89586736/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84632710/First_confirmed_breeding_of_an_invasive_alien_species_in_the_lagoon_of_Venice_Italy_the_Sacred_Ibis_Threskiornis_aethiopicus">First confirmed breeding of an invasive alien species in the lagoon of Venice (Italy): the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Research in Ornithology</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">After more than a decade of regular occurrence, the first confirmed breeding of the Sacred Ibis T...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">After more than a decade of regular occurrence, the first confirmed breeding of the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus in the lagoon of Venice (Italy) was observed in 2020, in three sites. The ibises nested in colonies with of one or more species of Ardeidae and Phalacrocoracidae. The colonies were on islets < 2 ha in size, covered with thick vegetation. Nests were placed on the top of bushes or trees, at a height of 1.5-5 m. The colony sites seemed not occupied by adults until the end of February-half of March; laying took place from early May, with hatchings occurring from the end of that month until July. Overall, 22-24 pairs nested in 2020. Birds were observed feeding at saltmarshes, freshwater wetlands and arable fields; a public garbage collection site was also used regularly. Given the high number of suitable nesting and feeding sites, a rapid growth of the Sacred Ibis population is expected in the next years.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c619a84b1a55d5fd73754d9e3bc1160a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89586736,"asset_id":84632710,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89586736/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84632710"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84632710"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84632710; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84632710]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84632710]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84632710; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84632710']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84632710, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c619a84b1a55d5fd73754d9e3bc1160a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84632710]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84632710,"title":"First confirmed breeding of an invasive alien species in the lagoon of Venice (Italy): the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.4081/rio.2021.485","abstract":"After more than a decade of regular occurrence, the first confirmed breeding of the Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus in the lagoon of Venice (Italy) was observed in 2020, in three sites. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84630200"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84630200/Recent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_species_in_the_northern_Po_Delta_Veneto_Italy_the_Slender_billed_Gull_Larus_genei_Br%C3%A8me_1839_and_the_Sandwich_Tern_Thalasseus_sandvicensis_Latham_1787"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Recent settlement of two new breeding species in the northern Po Delta (Veneto -Italy): the Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Brème, 1839) and the Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis Latham, 1787" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585167/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84630200/Recent_settlement_of_two_new_breeding_species_in_the_northern_Po_Delta_Veneto_Italy_the_Slender_billed_Gull_Larus_genei_Br%C3%A8me_1839_and_the_Sandwich_Tern_Thalasseus_sandvicensis_Latham_1787">Recent settlement of two new breeding species in the northern Po Delta (Veneto -Italy): the Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Brème, 1839) and the Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis Latham, 1787</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Lavori Società Veneziana di Scienze Naturali</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We report the results of monitoring two species of Laridae, Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei) and...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We report the results of monitoring two species of Laridae, Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei) and Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis), collected during their colonization of the northern Po Delta (Province of Rovigo, NE Italy), in the years 2018-2021. Counts were conducted through both traditional ground surveys and drone flights .</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f7fd8c2b4e50559fed3c0a2894eeba6d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89585167,"asset_id":84630200,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585167/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84630200"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84630200"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84630200; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84630200]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84630200]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84630200; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84630200']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84630200, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f7fd8c2b4e50559fed3c0a2894eeba6d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84630200]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84630200,"title":"Recent settlement of two new breeding species in the northern Po Delta (Veneto -Italy): the Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei Brème, 1839) and the Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis Latham, 1787","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"We report the results of monitoring two species of Laridae, Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei) and Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis), collected during their colonization of the northern Po Delta (Province of Rovigo, NE Italy), in the years 2018-2021. Counts were conducted through both traditional ground surveys and drone flights .","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Lavori Società Veneziana di Scienze Naturali"},"translated_abstract":"We report the results of monitoring two species of Laridae, Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei) and Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis), collected during their colonization of the northern Po Delta (Province of Rovigo, NE Italy), in the years 2018-2021. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84629418"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84629418/The_wintering_bird_community_in_the_WWF_Oasis_of_Valle_Averto_Venice_NE_Italy_in_Italian_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The wintering bird community in the WWF Oasis of Valle Averto (Venice, NE Italy) [in Italian]" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89584657/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84629418/The_wintering_bird_community_in_the_WWF_Oasis_of_Valle_Averto_Venice_NE_Italy_in_Italian_">The wintering bird community in the WWF Oasis of Valle Averto (Venice, NE Italy) [in Italian]</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Lavori Società Veneziana Scienze Naturali</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The community of birds wintering in a former fish farm of the northern Adriatic coast (NE Italy),...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The community of birds wintering in a former fish farm of the northern Adriatic coast (NE Italy), nowadays a protected area of 82 ha managed by the WWF, was studied throughout the winter 2019/20 using 20 point counts repeated eight times. The resulting values for the community parameters were 59 (richness), 3.4 (Shannon index, H’), 0.83 (equitability); the estimated number of species was 62 (Chao 1 index). The β diversity, among two subsequent campaigns and evaluated with the Sørensen <br />index was on average 0.85 (range: 0.82-0.92). The species with more than 5% of the total were Mallard Anas platyrhynchos, Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus, Teal Anas crecca and Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis. A density of 13.3 birds/100 ha (for the Water Rail Rallus aquaticus), 6.6 <br />(Kingfisher Alcedo atthis) and 1.8 (Bittern Botaurus stellaris) was estimated.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bd0cf34b204785dda00e54507f8b5e47" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89584657,"asset_id":84629418,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89584657/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84629418"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84629418"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84629418; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84629418]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84629418]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84629418; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84629418']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84629418, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bd0cf34b204785dda00e54507f8b5e47" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84629418]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84629418,"title":"The wintering bird community in the WWF Oasis of Valle Averto (Venice, NE Italy) [in Italian]","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The community of birds wintering in a former fish farm of the northern Adriatic coast (NE Italy), nowadays a protected area of 82 ha managed by the WWF, was studied throughout the winter 2019/20 using 20 point counts repeated eight times. The resulting values for the community parameters were 59 (richness), 3.4 (Shannon index, H’), 0.83 (equitability); the estimated number of species was 62 (Chao 1 index). The β diversity, among two subsequent campaigns and evaluated with the Sørensen \nindex was on average 0.85 (range: 0.82-0.92). The species with more than 5% of the total were Mallard Anas platyrhynchos, Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus, Teal Anas crecca and Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis. A density of 13.3 birds/100 ha (for the Water Rail Rallus aquaticus), 6.6 \n(Kingfisher Alcedo atthis) and 1.8 (Bittern Botaurus stellaris) was estimated. ","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Lavori Società Veneziana Scienze Naturali"},"translated_abstract":"The community of birds wintering in a former fish farm of the northern Adriatic coast (NE Italy), nowadays a protected area of 82 ha managed by the WWF, was studied throughout the winter 2019/20 using 20 point counts repeated eight times. The resulting values for the community parameters were 59 (richness), 3.4 (Shannon index, H’), 0.83 (equitability); the estimated number of species was 62 (Chao 1 index). The β diversity, among two subsequent campaigns and evaluated with the Sørensen \nindex was on average 0.85 (range: 0.82-0.92). The species with more than 5% of the total were Mallard Anas platyrhynchos, Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus, Teal Anas crecca and Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis. A density of 13.3 birds/100 ha (for the Water Rail Rallus aquaticus), 6.6 \n(Kingfisher Alcedo atthis) and 1.8 (Bittern Botaurus stellaris) was estimated. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84628622"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628622/Rapid_assessment_of_productivity_of_Purple_Herons_Ardea_purpurea_by_drone_conducted_monitoring"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Rapid assessment of productivity of Purple Herons Ardea purpurea by drone conducted monitoring" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628622/Rapid_assessment_of_productivity_of_Purple_Herons_Ardea_purpurea_by_drone_conducted_monitoring">Rapid assessment of productivity of Purple Herons Ardea purpurea by drone conducted monitoring</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Ardeola</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Measuring productivity of ardeidae is often problematic, challenged by difficulties in site acces...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Measuring productivity of ardeidae is often problematic, challenged by difficulties in site access and the need to avoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used for ecological applications and their use seems to at least partially overcome these problems. the present study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of drone-conducted monitoring of productivity in Purple Herons Ardea purpurea breeding in NE Italy wetlands. The accuracy of drone counts using two drone<br />approaches (overflight vs close-up) was compared using their combination as assumed true counts. the 14 colonies studied hosted 615 nests, the majority of which were located in reedbeds. Colony size did not differ in relation to habitat type. Colonies showed significant differences in productivity between habitats, with more young fledged in reedbed-located colonies than in bushes. Overall the accuracy of both overflight and close-up drone counts remained high in serial revisits throughout the breeding period. Drone surveys caused a low degree of disturbance. no apparent negative effects of drone flights on nesting pairs, clutches or young were observed. the study shows that drone use allowed an effective measurement of Purple Heron productivity that was rapid and safe for the birds.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84628622"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84628622"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628622; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628622]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628622]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628622; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84628622']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84628622, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84628622]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84628622,"title":"Rapid assessment of productivity of Purple Herons Ardea purpurea by drone conducted monitoring","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.13157/arla.69.2.2022.ra4","abstract":"Measuring productivity of ardeidae is often problematic, challenged by difficulties in site access and the need to avoid disturbing nesting birds. 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Drone surveys caused a low degree of disturbance. no apparent negative effects of drone flights on nesting pairs, clutches or young were observed. the study shows that drone use allowed an effective measurement of Purple Heron productivity that was rapid and safe for the birds.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Ardeola"},"translated_abstract":"Measuring productivity of ardeidae is often problematic, challenged by difficulties in site access and the need to avoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used for ecological applications and their use seems to at least partially overcome these problems. the present study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of drone-conducted monitoring of productivity in Purple Herons Ardea purpurea breeding in NE Italy wetlands. The accuracy of drone counts using two drone\napproaches (overflight vs close-up) was compared using their combination as assumed true counts. the 14 colonies studied hosted 615 nests, the majority of which were located in reedbeds. Colony size did not differ in relation to habitat type. Colonies showed significant differences in productivity between habitats, with more young fledged in reedbed-located colonies than in bushes. Overall the accuracy of both overflight and close-up drone counts remained high in serial revisits throughout the breeding period. Drone surveys caused a low degree of disturbance. no apparent negative effects of drone flights on nesting pairs, clutches or young were observed. the study shows that drone use allowed an effective measurement of Purple Heron productivity that was rapid and safe for the birds.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84628622/Rapid_assessment_of_productivity_of_Purple_Herons_Ardea_purpurea_by_drone_conducted_monitoring","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T08:02:58.353-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38661798,"work_id":84628622,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":59620618,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***e@gmail.com","display_order":0,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"Rapid assessment of productivity of Purple Herons Ardea purpurea by drone conducted monitoring"}],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Rapid_assessment_of_productivity_of_Purple_Herons_Ardea_purpurea_by_drone_conducted_monitoring","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":1344203,"name":"Colonial Waterbird","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colonial_Waterbird"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84628299"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628299/A_new_method_for_surveying_Purple_Heron_Ardea_purpurea_colonies_using_Google_Earth"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A new method for surveying Purple Heron Ardea purpurea colonies using Google Earth." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628299/A_new_method_for_surveying_Purple_Heron_Ardea_purpurea_colonies_using_Google_Earth">A new method for surveying Purple Heron Ardea purpurea colonies using Google Earth.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Bird Study</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This study describes a new method for counting breeding Purple Herons Ardea purpurea on a large w...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This study describes a new method for counting breeding Purple Herons Ardea purpurea on a large wetland complex (Po Delta, Italy) using Google Earth satellite imagery in comparison to traditional ground counts in 2017. Google Earth counts provide an accurate, rapid, and inexpensive method<br />for estimating the breeding population of Purple Herons, both saving time and increasing count accuracy in comparison to ground counts.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84628299"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84628299"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628299; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628299]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628299]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628299; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84628299']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84628299, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84628299]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84628299,"title":"A new method for surveying Purple Heron Ardea purpurea colonies using Google Earth.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1080/00063657.2022.2096874","abstract":"This study describes a new method for counting breeding Purple Herons Ardea purpurea on a large wetland complex (Po Delta, Italy) using Google Earth satellite imagery in comparison to traditional ground counts in 2017. Google Earth counts provide an accurate, rapid, and inexpensive method\nfor estimating the breeding population of Purple Herons, both saving time and increasing count accuracy in comparison to ground counts.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Bird Study"},"translated_abstract":"This study describes a new method for counting breeding Purple Herons Ardea purpurea on a large wetland complex (Po Delta, Italy) using Google Earth satellite imagery in comparison to traditional ground counts in 2017. Google Earth counts provide an accurate, rapid, and inexpensive method\nfor estimating the breeding population of Purple Herons, both saving time and increasing count accuracy in comparison to ground counts.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84628299/A_new_method_for_surveying_Purple_Heron_Ardea_purpurea_colonies_using_Google_Earth","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T07:57:46.523-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38661793,"work_id":84628299,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":59620618,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***e@gmail.com","display_order":0,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"A new method for surveying Purple Heron Ardea purpurea colonies using Google Earth."}],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"A_new_method_for_surveying_Purple_Heron_Ardea_purpurea_colonies_using_Google_Earth","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":1344203,"name":"Colonial Waterbird","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colonial_Waterbird"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="84628095"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628095/Constraints_on_the_adjustment_of_tidal_marshes_to_accelerating_sea_level_rise"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Constraints on the adjustment of tidal marshes to accelerating sea-level rise." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/84628095/Constraints_on_the_adjustment_of_tidal_marshes_to_accelerating_sea_level_rise">Constraints on the adjustment of tidal marshes to accelerating sea-level rise.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Science</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Much uncertainty exists about the vulnerability of valuable tidal marsh ecosystems to relative se...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Much uncertainty exists about the vulnerability of valuable tidal marsh ecosystems to relative sea level rise. Previous assessments of resilience to sea level rise, to which marshes can adjust by sediment accretion and<br />elevation gain, revealed contrasting results, depending on contemporary or Holocene geological data. By analyzing globally distributed contemporary data, we found that marsh sediment accretion increases in parity with sea level rise, seemingly confirming previously claimed marsh resilience. However, subsidence of the substrate shows a nonlinear increase with accretion. As a result, marsh elevation gain is constrained in relation to sea level rise, and deficits emerge that are consistent with Holocene observations of tidal marsh vulnerability.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="84628095"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="84628095"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628095; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628095]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=84628095]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 84628095; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='84628095']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 84628095, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=84628095]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":84628095,"title":"Constraints on the adjustment of tidal marshes to accelerating sea-level rise.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1126/science.abo7872","abstract":"Much uncertainty exists about the vulnerability of valuable tidal marsh ecosystems to relative sea level rise. Previous assessments of resilience to sea level rise, to which marshes can adjust by sediment accretion and\nelevation gain, revealed contrasting results, depending on contemporary or Holocene geological data. By analyzing globally distributed contemporary data, we found that marsh sediment accretion increases in parity with sea level rise, seemingly confirming previously claimed marsh resilience. However, subsidence of the substrate shows a nonlinear increase with accretion. As a result, marsh elevation gain is constrained in relation to sea level rise, and deficits emerge that are consistent with Holocene observations of tidal marsh vulnerability.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Science"},"translated_abstract":"Much uncertainty exists about the vulnerability of valuable tidal marsh ecosystems to relative sea level rise. Previous assessments of resilience to sea level rise, to which marshes can adjust by sediment accretion and\nelevation gain, revealed contrasting results, depending on contemporary or Holocene geological data. By analyzing globally distributed contemporary data, we found that marsh sediment accretion increases in parity with sea level rise, seemingly confirming previously claimed marsh resilience. However, subsidence of the substrate shows a nonlinear increase with accretion. As a result, marsh elevation gain is constrained in relation to sea level rise, and deficits emerge that are consistent with Holocene observations of tidal marsh vulnerability.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/84628095/Constraints_on_the_adjustment_of_tidal_marshes_to_accelerating_sea_level_rise","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-13T07:55:16.465-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Constraints_on_the_adjustment_of_tidal_marshes_to_accelerating_sea_level_rise","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":973055,"name":"Ecology of Coastal Ecosystems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology_of_Coastal_Ecosystems"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044024"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044024/EFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_CENSUSING_EURASIAN_OYSTERCATCHERS_HAEMATOPUS_OSTRALEGUS_BY_UNMANNED_AIRCRAFT"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of EFFECTIVENESS, EFFICIENCY, AND SAFETY OF CENSUSING EURASIAN OYSTERCATCHERS HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585106/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044024/EFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_CENSUSING_EURASIAN_OYSTERCATCHERS_HAEMATOPUS_OSTRALEGUS_BY_UNMANNED_AIRCRAFT">EFFECTIVENESS, EFFICIENCY, AND SAFETY OF CENSUSING EURASIAN OYSTERCATCHERS HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Marine Ornithology</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Censusing oystercatcher Haematopus spp. can be difficult. Challenges often arise from difficultie...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Censusing oystercatcher Haematopus spp. can be difficult. Challenges often arise from difficulties with site access and the need to avoid disturbing nesting birds. Unmanned aerial systems are increasingly used in conservation and ecological research. The present study evaluated the effectiveness, managerial efficiency, and safety of the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) to count Eurasian Oystercatchers Haematopus ostralegus breeding at the Po Delta in northeast Italy. Flights encountered 142 oystercatcher pairs, in contrast to the 135 pairs that were counted through traditional ground census. Combining the results from both methods, 140 breeding pairs of oystercatchers (110 confirmed, 30 probable) were located. The mean time required to census with the drone was far less than that required to census by ground (5.6 ± 5.7 min vs. 37 ± 38 min, respectively, for our study area). This corresponds to an expenditure of 3 708 € for ground census vs. 460 € for drone census, leading to a cost reduction of 88%. No apparent negative effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our major findings were as follows: 1) compared with traditional ground census, using drones in waterbird counts saved time and money; 2) there was no significant difference in overall counts between drone and observer counts; and 3) despite their advantages, drones are associated with an increased disturbance response among Eurasian Oystercatchers, and this should be carefully considered when selecting a study approach.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3acae8f1877a3eac90de3878bfd6ca4c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89585106,"asset_id":49044024,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585106/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044024"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044024"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044024; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044024]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044024]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044024; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044024']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044024, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3acae8f1877a3eac90de3878bfd6ca4c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044024]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044024,"title":"EFFECTIVENESS, EFFICIENCY, AND SAFETY OF CENSUSING EURASIAN OYSTERCATCHERS HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0122588","volume":"47","abstract":"Censusing oystercatcher Haematopus spp. can be difficult. Challenges often arise from difficulties with site access and the need to avoid disturbing nesting birds. Unmanned aerial systems are increasingly used in conservation and ecological research. The present study evaluated the effectiveness, managerial efficiency, and safety of the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) to count Eurasian Oystercatchers Haematopus ostralegus breeding at the Po Delta in northeast Italy. Flights encountered 142 oystercatcher pairs, in contrast to the 135 pairs that were counted through traditional ground census. Combining the results from both methods, 140 breeding pairs of oystercatchers (110 confirmed, 30 probable) were located. The mean time required to census with the drone was far less than that required to census by ground (5.6 ± 5.7 min vs. 37 ± 38 min, respectively, for our study area). This corresponds to an expenditure of 3 708 € for ground census vs. 460 € for drone census, leading to a cost reduction of 88%. No apparent negative effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our major findings were as follows: 1) compared with traditional ground census, using drones in waterbird counts saved time and money; 2) there was no significant difference in overall counts between drone and observer counts; and 3) despite their advantages, drones are associated with an increased disturbance response among Eurasian Oystercatchers, and this should be carefully considered when selecting a study approach.","page_numbers":"87-92","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Marine Ornithology"},"translated_abstract":"Censusing oystercatcher Haematopus spp. can be difficult. Challenges often arise from difficulties with site access and the need to avoid disturbing nesting birds. Unmanned aerial systems are increasingly used in conservation and ecological research. The present study evaluated the effectiveness, managerial efficiency, and safety of the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) to count Eurasian Oystercatchers Haematopus ostralegus breeding at the Po Delta in northeast Italy. Flights encountered 142 oystercatcher pairs, in contrast to the 135 pairs that were counted through traditional ground census. Combining the results from both methods, 140 breeding pairs of oystercatchers (110 confirmed, 30 probable) were located. The mean time required to census with the drone was far less than that required to census by ground (5.6 ± 5.7 min vs. 37 ± 38 min, respectively, for our study area). This corresponds to an expenditure of 3 708 € for ground census vs. 460 € for drone census, leading to a cost reduction of 88%. No apparent negative effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our major findings were as follows: 1) compared with traditional ground census, using drones in waterbird counts saved time and money; 2) there was no significant difference in overall counts between drone and observer counts; and 3) despite their advantages, drones are associated with an increased disturbance response among Eurasian Oystercatchers, and this should be carefully considered when selecting a study approach.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49044024/EFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_CENSUSING_EURASIAN_OYSTERCATCHERS_HAEMATOPUS_OSTRALEGUS_BY_UNMANNED_AIRCRAFT","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-05-25T10:42:34.048-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":36559834,"work_id":49044024,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":3554659,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***e@libero.it","display_order":1,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"EFFECTIVENESS, EFFICIENCY, AND SAFETY OF CENSUSING EURASIAN OYSTERCATCHERS HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS BY UNMANNED AIRCRAFT."}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":89585106,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585106/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_Scarton_drone_Oystercatcher.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585106/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"EFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_C.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89585106/Valle_Scarton_drone_Oystercatcher.pdf?1660404191=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_C.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=XRph9Dq0HCiNVu7nq9F9S32UU1GdndcVOi4GHcNuBnB3SzzslkiBbaDImrmow-rPeqoRBV8xJMvM7D0CxQq-u0mNwFBzdcYLwP3rbUly-MzwjJkpPvqMiSDgeRBGeD3e9EI7MeIZinsMrWvCilcLhi3qXiN~gF9IsLGXeu7tntB1lNcyJMelte8BiIIlF9FhWoxQ-o00PQjnczeQXkdtC6ia34ogBmOzkQm2fHrXcUlwmToZCLiVLGqYnegglSeCj~oOKiBDQVoIIoady-UfO6DmBTA1ceR9tVSPBhR-3QEjcBuIAKd8Kxla7R1TCrlPxVJrTRs0WZJss6-xDb0p6A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"EFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_CENSUSING_EURASIAN_OYSTERCATCHERS_HAEMATOPUS_OSTRALEGUS_BY_UNMANNED_AIRCRAFT","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":89585106,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585106/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_Scarton_drone_Oystercatcher.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585106/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"EFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_C.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89585106/Valle_Scarton_drone_Oystercatcher.pdf?1660404191=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEFFECTIVENESS_EFFICIENCY_AND_SAFETY_OF_C.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=XRph9Dq0HCiNVu7nq9F9S32UU1GdndcVOi4GHcNuBnB3SzzslkiBbaDImrmow-rPeqoRBV8xJMvM7D0CxQq-u0mNwFBzdcYLwP3rbUly-MzwjJkpPvqMiSDgeRBGeD3e9EI7MeIZinsMrWvCilcLhi3qXiN~gF9IsLGXeu7tntB1lNcyJMelte8BiIIlF9FhWoxQ-o00PQjnczeQXkdtC6ia34ogBmOzkQm2fHrXcUlwmToZCLiVLGqYnegglSeCj~oOKiBDQVoIIoady-UfO6DmBTA1ceR9tVSPBhR-3QEjcBuIAKd8Kxla7R1TCrlPxVJrTRs0WZJss6-xDb0p6A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":102751,"name":"Waterbirds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waterbirds"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044023"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044023/Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce_disturbance_of_censusing_Common_Redshanks_Tringa_totanus_breeding_on_saltmarshes"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Drones improve effectiveness and reduce disturbance of censusing Common Redshanks Tringa totanus breeding on saltmarshes." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585445/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044023/Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce_disturbance_of_censusing_Common_Redshanks_Tringa_totanus_breeding_on_saltmarshes">Drones improve effectiveness and reduce disturbance of censusing Common Redshanks Tringa totanus breeding on saltmarshes.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Ardea</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Censusing breeding Common Redshanks Tringa totanus is hard, in view of the difficulty to access ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Censusing breeding Common Redshanks Tringa totanus is hard, in view of the <br />difficulty to access the breeding sites, find the highly camouflaged nests and <br />avoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used to census water- <br />birds, owing to their capacity to overcome most of these difficulties. The present <br />study aims to compare effectiveness, managerial efficiency and safety for birds <br />of drone-conducted counts on a population of Redshanks breeding on a salt- <br />marsh area of the Lagoon of Venice (NE Italy). Thirty-one drone flights on 29 <br />marsh islands covering 6940 m, were conducted. We divided surveys into tran- <br />sects, each 20 m long and 10 m wide. In 2017–2018, drone flights counted 99 <br />Redshank pairs, versus a count of 75 from ground censuses, in an area of 6.94 <br />ha. Ninety-one breeding pairs of Redshanks were ascertained, combining <br />results obtained with both methods. Drone surveys achieved a far better sensi- <br />tivity and a slightly worse specificity than ground censuses. Overall, the average <br />coefficient of agreement between methods was good, classified as substantial <br />(Cohen’s kappa = 0.76). Mean time spent to survey a transect of 20 m with a <br />drone was far less than with the traditional approach: 4.2 ± 0 vs. 137 ± 29 s. <br />Overall, 13.2 h were spent on censusing the whole area by the traditional <br />approach vs. 0.46 h using the drone (–96.5%). Excluding the cost of the drone, <br />this corresponded to an operational cost reduction of 94%. No apparent nega- <br />tive effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our study shows that <br />drone flights constitute the least invasive option for studies on the breeding <br />biology of Redshanks nesting at low densities on saltmarshes. Using a drone <br />improved the effectiveness of nest finding and reduced disturbance to incubating <br />birds. Integrating this new tool into the traditional ground searching approach <br />would allow researchers to more rapidly identify nests, while at the same time <br />reducing costs.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="573a2a29361b11630b0bda5781688a76" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":89585445,"asset_id":49044023,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585445/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044023"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044023"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044023; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044023]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044023]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044023; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044023']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044023, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "573a2a29361b11630b0bda5781688a76" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044023]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044023,"title":"Drones improve effectiveness and reduce disturbance of censusing Common Redshanks Tringa totanus breeding on saltmarshes.","translated_title":"","metadata":{"volume":"107","abstract":"Censusing breeding Common Redshanks Tringa totanus is hard, in view of the\r\ndifficulty to access the breeding sites, find the highly camouflaged nests and\r\navoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used to census water-\r\nbirds, owing to their capacity to overcome most of these difficulties. The present\r\nstudy aims to compare effectiveness, managerial efficiency and safety for birds\r\nof drone-conducted counts on a population of Redshanks breeding on a salt-\r\nmarsh area of the Lagoon of Venice (NE Italy). Thirty-one drone flights on 29\r\nmarsh islands covering 6940 m, were conducted. We divided surveys into tran-\r\nsects, each 20 m long and 10 m wide. In 2017–2018, drone flights counted 99\r\nRedshank pairs, versus a count of 75 from ground censuses, in an area of 6.94\r\nha. Ninety-one breeding pairs of Redshanks were ascertained, combining\r\nresults obtained with both methods. Drone surveys achieved a far better sensi-\r\ntivity and a slightly worse specificity than ground censuses. Overall, the average\r\ncoefficient of agreement between methods was good, classified as substantial\r\n(Cohen’s kappa = 0.76). Mean time spent to survey a transect of 20 m with a\r\ndrone was far less than with the traditional approach: 4.2 ± 0 vs. 137 ± 29 s.\r\nOverall, 13.2 h were spent on censusing the whole area by the traditional\r\napproach vs. 0.46 h using the drone (–96.5%). Excluding the cost of the drone,\r\nthis corresponded to an operational cost reduction of 94%. No apparent nega-\r\ntive effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our study shows that\r\ndrone flights constitute the least invasive option for studies on the breeding\r\nbiology of Redshanks nesting at low densities on saltmarshes. Using a drone\r\nimproved the effectiveness of nest finding and reduced disturbance to incubating\r\nbirds. Integrating this new tool into the traditional ground searching approach\r\nwould allow researchers to more rapidly identify nests, while at the same time\r\nreducing costs.","page_numbers":"275-282","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Ardea"},"translated_abstract":"Censusing breeding Common Redshanks Tringa totanus is hard, in view of the\r\ndifficulty to access the breeding sites, find the highly camouflaged nests and\r\navoid disturbing nesting birds. Drones are increasingly used to census water-\r\nbirds, owing to their capacity to overcome most of these difficulties. The present\r\nstudy aims to compare effectiveness, managerial efficiency and safety for birds\r\nof drone-conducted counts on a population of Redshanks breeding on a salt-\r\nmarsh area of the Lagoon of Venice (NE Italy). Thirty-one drone flights on 29\r\nmarsh islands covering 6940 m, were conducted. We divided surveys into tran-\r\nsects, each 20 m long and 10 m wide. In 2017–2018, drone flights counted 99\r\nRedshank pairs, versus a count of 75 from ground censuses, in an area of 6.94\r\nha. Ninety-one breeding pairs of Redshanks were ascertained, combining\r\nresults obtained with both methods. Drone surveys achieved a far better sensi-\r\ntivity and a slightly worse specificity than ground censuses. Overall, the average\r\ncoefficient of agreement between methods was good, classified as substantial\r\n(Cohen’s kappa = 0.76). Mean time spent to survey a transect of 20 m with a\r\ndrone was far less than with the traditional approach: 4.2 ± 0 vs. 137 ± 29 s.\r\nOverall, 13.2 h were spent on censusing the whole area by the traditional\r\napproach vs. 0.46 h using the drone (–96.5%). Excluding the cost of the drone,\r\nthis corresponded to an operational cost reduction of 94%. No apparent nega-\r\ntive effects on nesting pairs or clutches were observed. Our study shows that\r\ndrone flights constitute the least invasive option for studies on the breeding\r\nbiology of Redshanks nesting at low densities on saltmarshes. Using a drone\r\nimproved the effectiveness of nest finding and reduced disturbance to incubating\r\nbirds. Integrating this new tool into the traditional ground searching approach\r\nwould allow researchers to more rapidly identify nests, while at the same time\r\nreducing costs.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49044023/Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce_disturbance_of_censusing_Common_Redshanks_Tringa_totanus_breeding_on_saltmarshes","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-05-25T10:42:33.999-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38661863,"work_id":49044023,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":59620618,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"r***e@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"Drones improve effectiveness and reduce disturbance of censusing Common Redshanks Tringa totanus breeding on saltmarshes."}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":89585445,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585445/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_Scarton_drone_redshank.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585445/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89585445/Valle_Scarton_drone_redshank-libre.pdf?1660405099=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDrones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=MzYyVDRP7TNArsfStppHBVDf3lqBRvbEi19u64shxFNsZOyvjOQ2kAj-Aww636orsO7ZeolfMp~BolN~iqL72OkJSOfaoC8grM7FlZHL0vexw8JEPERb9A0kPAbP088suJ9oorO0Okfv6v0GPCWFdySzHLXugcMEt6gXkcbZn7iPS47dQlZsvIMElBrxkOhdwbPEKu7U9Zq02Sgjdc9jXPRKqbKGnpIuQhOLCaPNaoIKQtlEokHSURdzsq1uKFrqEZiQhcIZv6-ZOWABTKhHSU7ZUhg~ChW7TSgvjHtkEHbNdszP8t6qYyU2ZOLqaLS9gCpwiYVrXuWngta8BqcQLQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce_disturbance_of_censusing_Common_Redshanks_Tringa_totanus_breeding_on_saltmarshes","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":89585445,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/89585445/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Valle_Scarton_drone_redshank.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/89585445/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Drones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/89585445/Valle_Scarton_drone_redshank-libre.pdf?1660405099=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDrones_improve_effectiveness_and_reduce.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=MzYyVDRP7TNArsfStppHBVDf3lqBRvbEi19u64shxFNsZOyvjOQ2kAj-Aww636orsO7ZeolfMp~BolN~iqL72OkJSOfaoC8grM7FlZHL0vexw8JEPERb9A0kPAbP088suJ9oorO0Okfv6v0GPCWFdySzHLXugcMEt6gXkcbZn7iPS47dQlZsvIMElBrxkOhdwbPEKu7U9Zq02Sgjdc9jXPRKqbKGnpIuQhOLCaPNaoIKQtlEokHSURdzsq1uKFrqEZiQhcIZv6-ZOWABTKhHSU7ZUhg~ChW7TSgvjHtkEHbNdszP8t6qYyU2ZOLqaLS9gCpwiYVrXuWngta8BqcQLQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044022"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044022/PLEGADIS_FALCINELLUS_LINNAEUS_1766_NUOVA_NIDIFICAZIONE_IN_LAGUNA_DI_VENEZIA_VERTEBRATA_PELECANIFORMES_THRESKIORNITIDAE_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of PLEGADIS FALCINELLUS (LINNAEUS, 1766): NUOVA NIDIFICAZIONE IN LAGUNA DI VENEZIA (VERTEBRATA, PELECANIFORMES, THRESKIORNITIDAE)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428451/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044022/PLEGADIS_FALCINELLUS_LINNAEUS_1766_NUOVA_NIDIFICAZIONE_IN_LAGUNA_DI_VENEZIA_VERTEBRATA_PELECANIFORMES_THRESKIORNITIDAE_">PLEGADIS FALCINELLUS (LINNAEUS, 1766): NUOVA NIDIFICAZIONE IN LAGUNA DI VENEZIA (VERTEBRATA, PELECANIFORMES, THRESKIORNITIDAE)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Bollettino del Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="34fd19b37e06149f40d31cc13138062f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428451,"asset_id":49044022,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428451/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044022"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044022"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044022; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044021"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044021/Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispetto_in_laguna_di_Venezia_per_tredici_specie_di_limicoli_Charadriiformes"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Distanze di involo e distanze di rispetto in laguna di Venezia per tredici specie di limicoli (Charadriiformes" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428442/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044021/Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispetto_in_laguna_di_Venezia_per_tredici_specie_di_limicoli_Charadriiformes">Distanze di involo e distanze di rispetto in laguna di Venezia per tredici specie di limicoli (Charadriiformes</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Boll. Mus. St. Nat. Venezia.</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated"> Flight initiation and set-back distances in thirteen waders of the Venice lagoon (NE Italy) (C...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Flight initiation and set-back distances in thirteen waders of the Venice lagoon (NE <br />Italy) (Charadriiformes). <br />Between 2013 and 2017, 559 Flight Initiation Distance (FID) observations were made throughout the year in the Venice lagoon. Birds were approached either on foot (N = 353) or by boat (N = 206). Seven species (G. gallinago, A. interpres, C. alexandrinus, T. totanus, A. hypoleucos, C. alpina, C. hiaticula) had a mean FID ranging from 28 to 47 m; five (H. himantopus, R. avosetta, H. ostralegus, V. vanellus, P. squatarola) between 51 and 80 m and only N. arquata higher than 100 m. Set-back distances (mean FID + 2 DS) went from 57 m (T. totanus) to 247 m (N. arquata).</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8485e5c4d80b10bd6330260b3169ea50" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428442,"asset_id":49044021,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428442/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044021"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044021"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044021; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044021]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044021]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044021; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044021']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044021, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8485e5c4d80b10bd6330260b3169ea50" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044021]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044021,"title":"Distanze di involo e distanze di rispetto in laguna di Venezia per tredici specie di limicoli (Charadriiformes","translated_title":"","metadata":{"volume":"69","abstract":" Flight initiation and set-back distances in thirteen waders of the Venice lagoon (NE \r\nItaly) (Charadriiformes).\r\nBetween 2013 and 2017, 559 Flight Initiation Distance (FID) observations were made throughout the year in the Venice lagoon. Birds were approached either on foot (N = 353) or by boat (N = 206). Seven species (G. gallinago, A. interpres, C. alexandrinus, T. totanus, A. hypoleucos, C. alpina, C. hiaticula) had a mean FID ranging from 28 to 47 m; five (H. himantopus, R. avosetta, H. ostralegus, V. vanellus, P. squatarola) between 51 and 80 m and only N. arquata higher than 100 m. Set-back distances (mean FID + 2 DS) went from 57 m (T. totanus) to 247 m (N. arquata).","page_numbers":"73-81","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Boll. Mus. St. Nat. Venezia."},"translated_abstract":" Flight initiation and set-back distances in thirteen waders of the Venice lagoon (NE \r\nItaly) (Charadriiformes).\r\nBetween 2013 and 2017, 559 Flight Initiation Distance (FID) observations were made throughout the year in the Venice lagoon. Birds were approached either on foot (N = 353) or by boat (N = 206). Seven species (G. gallinago, A. interpres, C. alexandrinus, T. totanus, A. hypoleucos, C. alpina, C. hiaticula) had a mean FID ranging from 28 to 47 m; five (H. himantopus, R. avosetta, H. ostralegus, V. vanellus, P. squatarola) between 51 and 80 m and only N. arquata higher than 100 m. Set-back distances (mean FID + 2 DS) went from 57 m (T. totanus) to 247 m (N. arquata).","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49044021/Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispetto_in_laguna_di_Venezia_per_tredici_specie_di_limicoli_Charadriiformes","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-05-25T10:42:33.924-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67428442,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428442/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Scarton_Distanze_d_involo_2019.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428442/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispett.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/67428442/Scarton_Distanze_d_involo_2019-libre.pdf?1621974545=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDistanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispett.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=UwrTFEZT~BsrLhYWxKB9h4ibxUxV9bupye7jwJB0KNIW5ch1waO2oeYxg8oo8tdZNwcDordGI1O0AbsGE8h~cO8HXgLDEqSa0-hl5~w6ovzpIZMJy8yvNCSI6AyLpQcPNraZuoz1ZXnX--jciiaYaVYhM4ujts~azJxYAsyEG9IoTGjTQgN3k2uZOJXWV81fINJmjcyi1no6gExJJa77B~4Dp0FLRm3Atl~tznf1FjoW0K7zowWBAjp4D4cx~V-QD81iZ3B1TdMtj3w~5HoqQqXafjIaffoaTI1~eSjzzlCFpUAnKBuahlY1tdvglR~C9ddrbsPP1XKwf0plBBPCDQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispetto_in_laguna_di_Venezia_per_tredici_specie_di_limicoli_Charadriiformes","translated_slug":"","page_count":7,"language":"it","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":67428442,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428442/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Scarton_Distanze_d_involo_2019.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428442/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Distanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispett.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/67428442/Scarton_Distanze_d_involo_2019-libre.pdf?1621974545=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDistanze_di_involo_e_distanze_di_rispett.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=UwrTFEZT~BsrLhYWxKB9h4ibxUxV9bupye7jwJB0KNIW5ch1waO2oeYxg8oo8tdZNwcDordGI1O0AbsGE8h~cO8HXgLDEqSa0-hl5~w6ovzpIZMJy8yvNCSI6AyLpQcPNraZuoz1ZXnX--jciiaYaVYhM4ujts~azJxYAsyEG9IoTGjTQgN3k2uZOJXWV81fINJmjcyi1no6gExJJa77B~4Dp0FLRm3Atl~tznf1FjoW0K7zowWBAjp4D4cx~V-QD81iZ3B1TdMtj3w~5HoqQqXafjIaffoaTI1~eSjzzlCFpUAnKBuahlY1tdvglR~C9ddrbsPP1XKwf0plBBPCDQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044020"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044020/La_comunit%C3%A0_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_area_agricola_ad_alto_valore_naturale_Un_caso_di_studio_nel_Parco_Regionale_del_fiume_Sile_TV_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of La comunità ornitica nidificante in un’area agricola ad alto valore naturale. Un caso di studio nel Parco Regionale del fiume Sile (TV)." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428443/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044020/La_comunit%C3%A0_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_area_agricola_ad_alto_valore_naturale_Un_caso_di_studio_nel_Parco_Regionale_del_fiume_Sile_TV_">La comunità ornitica nidificante in un’area agricola ad alto valore naturale. Un caso di studio nel Parco Regionale del fiume Sile (TV).</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Breeding bird community in a high nature value farmland. A case study in the Regional Park "Fiume...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Breeding bird community in a high nature value farmland. A case study in the Regional Park "Fiume Sile" (Treviso Province, NE Italy). High Nature Value farmlands are particularly scarce in the heavily urbanized plain of the Veneto region. Using point counts surveyed in May and June 2017, for a length of 10 min and with a radius of 100 m, I studied the breeding bird community of a HNVF close to the spring of the Sile river, where intensive agriculture plots are interspersed with long hedges and small woodland lots. Forty species were recorded in the whole, of which 13 (32.5%) were farmland species, 12 (30%) wetland species, 7 (17.5%) woodland species, while 8 (20%) were not characteristic of a given habitat. The diversity (H) was 3.17 and the Chao index 44. Six species are in the list of those suggested as indicator of HVNF at a European scale: Little Owl Athene noctua, Quail Coturnix coturnix, Swallow Hirundo rustica, Green Woodpecker Picus viridis, Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur and Lapwing Vanellus vanellus. Field data thus confirmed the ornithological value of this HNVF, but also failed to record the occurrence of three species typical of agroecosystems, such as the Skylark Alauda arvensis, the Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio and the Wrineck Jynx torquilla.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2b9479253f79ec5878f60d1efba45573" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428443,"asset_id":49044020,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428443/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044020"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044020"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044020; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044020]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044020]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044020; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044020']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044020, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2b9479253f79ec5878f60d1efba45573" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044020]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044020,"title":"La comunità ornitica nidificante in un’area agricola ad alto valore naturale. Un caso di studio nel Parco Regionale del fiume Sile (TV).","translated_title":"","metadata":{"volume":"26","abstract":"Breeding bird community in a high nature value farmland. A case study in the Regional Park \"Fiume Sile\" (Treviso Province, NE Italy). High Nature Value farmlands are particularly scarce in the heavily urbanized plain of the Veneto region. Using point counts surveyed in May and June 2017, for a length of 10 min and with a radius of 100 m, I studied the breeding bird community of a HNVF close to the spring of the Sile river, where intensive agriculture plots are interspersed with long hedges and small woodland lots. Forty species were recorded in the whole, of which 13 (32.5%) were farmland species, 12 (30%) wetland species, 7 (17.5%) woodland species, while 8 (20%) were not characteristic of a given habitat. The diversity (H) was 3.17 and the Chao index 44. Six species are in the list of those suggested as indicator of HVNF at a European scale: Little Owl Athene noctua, Quail Coturnix coturnix, Swallow Hirundo rustica, Green Woodpecker Picus viridis, Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur and Lapwing Vanellus vanellus. Field data thus confirmed the ornithological value of this HNVF, but also failed to record the occurrence of three species typical of agroecosystems, such as the Skylark Alauda arvensis, the Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio and the Wrineck Jynx torquilla.","page_numbers":"111-120","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Breeding bird community in a high nature value farmland. A case study in the Regional Park \"Fiume Sile\" (Treviso Province, NE Italy). High Nature Value farmlands are particularly scarce in the heavily urbanized plain of the Veneto region. Using point counts surveyed in May and June 2017, for a length of 10 min and with a radius of 100 m, I studied the breeding bird community of a HNVF close to the spring of the Sile river, where intensive agriculture plots are interspersed with long hedges and small woodland lots. Forty species were recorded in the whole, of which 13 (32.5%) were farmland species, 12 (30%) wetland species, 7 (17.5%) woodland species, while 8 (20%) were not characteristic of a given habitat. The diversity (H) was 3.17 and the Chao index 44. Six species are in the list of those suggested as indicator of HVNF at a European scale: Little Owl Athene noctua, Quail Coturnix coturnix, Swallow Hirundo rustica, Green Woodpecker Picus viridis, Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur and Lapwing Vanellus vanellus. Field data thus confirmed the ornithological value of this HNVF, but also failed to record the occurrence of three species typical of agroecosystems, such as the Skylark Alauda arvensis, the Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio and the Wrineck Jynx torquilla.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49044020/La_comunit%C3%A0_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_area_agricola_ad_alto_valore_naturale_Un_caso_di_studio_nel_Parco_Regionale_del_fiume_Sile_TV_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-05-25T10:42:33.838-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67428443,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428443/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Scarton_HNV_Farmland_Sile.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428443/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"La_comunita_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_a.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/67428443/Scarton_HNV_Farmland_Sile-libre.pdf?1621974547=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLa_comunita_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_a.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=Z22BJ~0w-s2tVwQLl9r8tTG~qo2cdM3bdD0kMtP7CLYI-0vhHD9JS8naE9yc6123X5Df6p8nj9GnDIhNdYRQuPzj~dCO8n3Rmv8MgvYKMy9zQf26zV028UD6lpEqyYkR9kSePnAerRUkWVm9euVfGLSFQgmjmZWagASeMWrRz~sQ0BYBOu8tW9-0qDuNyBixO4TWxPn20Ms-Ag3Wh1JXKcNDoHFqt7Jkvu3DcAtz5TYgfQLJXo82fUnIjhCvLdsAy2V~j0Ta8iqdc6qVICSDVz8sFOgOu5f77gP-QnOv0Re~lpQ9hTUPN8NhNeJrsHWwkGI4-JRGdxKGSlH9Mfcvxg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"La_comunità_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_area_agricola_ad_alto_valore_naturale_Un_caso_di_studio_nel_Parco_Regionale_del_fiume_Sile_TV_","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"it","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":67428443,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428443/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Scarton_HNV_Farmland_Sile.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428443/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"La_comunita_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_a.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/67428443/Scarton_HNV_Farmland_Sile-libre.pdf?1621974547=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLa_comunita_ornitica_nidificante_in_un_a.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=Z22BJ~0w-s2tVwQLl9r8tTG~qo2cdM3bdD0kMtP7CLYI-0vhHD9JS8naE9yc6123X5Df6p8nj9GnDIhNdYRQuPzj~dCO8n3Rmv8MgvYKMy9zQf26zV028UD6lpEqyYkR9kSePnAerRUkWVm9euVfGLSFQgmjmZWagASeMWrRz~sQ0BYBOu8tW9-0qDuNyBixO4TWxPn20Ms-Ag3Wh1JXKcNDoHFqt7Jkvu3DcAtz5TYgfQLJXo82fUnIjhCvLdsAy2V~j0Ta8iqdc6qVICSDVz8sFOgOu5f77gP-QnOv0Re~lpQ9hTUPN8NhNeJrsHWwkGI4-JRGdxKGSlH9Mfcvxg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":921793,"name":"Farmland Birds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Farmland_Birds"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044019"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044019/Andamenti_recenti_dell_avifauna_nidificante_nel_Veneto"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Andamenti recenti dell’avifauna nidificante nel Veneto" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428444/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044019/Andamenti_recenti_dell_avifauna_nidificante_nel_Veneto">Andamenti recenti dell’avifauna nidificante nel Veneto</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Boll. Mus. St. Nat. Venezia.</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Recent trends of breeding bird species in the Veneto region (NE Italy). A synthesis of the estim...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Recent trends of breeding bird species in the Veneto region (NE Italy). <br />A synthesis of the estimated trends in 2000-2016 is proposed for 202 species; 60% of them appears either stable or increasing. They are mostly wetland dwellers, some birds of prey and a few Passerines. An additional 30% of species shows a decreasing trend: the majority of these species are farmland Passerines, followed by two birds of prey and a few wetland species. For the remaining 10%, the available information does not allow any meaningful evaluation. Overall, the lack of regular monitoring at a region-wide scale preclude the possibility to make firm conclusions of the trends for most of the species breeding in the Veneto region. Some proposals to fill the knowledge gaps in the incoming years are made.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2221a5c7c2b7c2be5b07fbf43aad8768" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428444,"asset_id":49044019,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428444/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044019"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044019"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044019; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044019]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044019]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044019; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044019']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044019, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2221a5c7c2b7c2be5b07fbf43aad8768" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044019]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044019,"title":"Andamenti recenti dell’avifauna nidificante nel Veneto","translated_title":"","metadata":{"volume":"69","abstract":"Recent trends of breeding bird species in the Veneto region (NE Italy).\r\nA synthesis of the estimated trends in 2000-2016 is proposed for 202 species; 60% of them appears either stable or increasing. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044018"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044018/VARIAZIONI_QUINQUENNALI_IN_PERIODO_RIPRODUTTIVO_NELLA_COMUNIT%C3%80_ORNITICA_DI_UNA_ZONA_UMIDA_COSTIERA_RISERVA_WWF_VALLE_AVERTO_VE_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of VARIAZIONI QUINQUENNALI IN PERIODO RIPRODUTTIVO NELLA COMUNITÀ ORNITICA DI UNA ZONA UMIDA COSTIERA (RISERVA WWF VALLE AVERTO - VE)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428457/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044018/VARIAZIONI_QUINQUENNALI_IN_PERIODO_RIPRODUTTIVO_NELLA_COMUNIT%C3%80_ORNITICA_DI_UNA_ZONA_UMIDA_COSTIERA_RISERVA_WWF_VALLE_AVERTO_VE_">VARIAZIONI QUINQUENNALI IN PERIODO RIPRODUTTIVO NELLA COMUNITÀ ORNITICA DI UNA ZONA UMIDA COSTIERA (RISERVA WWF VALLE AVERTO - VE)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Bollettino del Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia </span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Mean term variations (2014-2018) observed in the bird community of a coastal brackish...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Mean term variations (2014-2018) observed in the bird community of a coastal brackish marsh (WWF Oasis Valle Averto, Venice, NE Italy). <br /> <br />The bird community occurring in May and June 2014-2018 was studied with point counts in a WWF Oasis, formerly a fish-farm. The observed richness ranged between 46 and 54 species, while the diversity index (H’) was in the range 3.5-3.7. Thirty-two species were observed each year, with additional 14-22 species according to the year. Similarity between the communities in two consecutive years was in the order of 0.66-0.70 (Bray-Curtis index) or 0.77-0.84 (Sorensøn index). The extreme aridity observed in 2017 caused changes in several community parameters, but they recovered to pre-aridity values in the following year. Density (birds/10 ha) for 12 nesting species did not show significant variations across the study period and mean values ranged between 0.9/10 ha (pairs, Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio) and 3.6/10 ha (individuals, Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti). Trends evaluated using the TRIM software observed for 23 species were significant <br />only for Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palutris (moderate increase) and Kingfisher Alcedo atthis (moderate decrease). Overall, the bird <br />community of the WWF Oasis Valle Averto is rich, well structured and with a high degree of resilience.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e7c4b292c2efa9db4fcccdbf1827e095" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428457,"asset_id":49044018,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428457/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044018"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044018"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044018; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044018]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044018]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044018; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044018']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044018, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e7c4b292c2efa9db4fcccdbf1827e095" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044018]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044018,"title":"VARIAZIONI QUINQUENNALI IN PERIODO RIPRODUTTIVO NELLA COMUNITÀ ORNITICA DI UNA ZONA UMIDA COSTIERA (RISERVA WWF VALLE AVERTO - VE)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"volume":"70","abstract":"Mean term variations (2014-2018) observed in the bird community of a coastal brackish marsh (WWF Oasis Valle Averto, Venice, NE Italy). \r\n\r\nThe bird community occurring in May and June 2014-2018 was studied with point counts in a WWF Oasis, formerly a fish-farm. The observed richness ranged between 46 and 54 species, while the diversity index (H’) was in the range 3.5-3.7. Thirty-two species were observed each year, with additional 14-22 species according to the year. Similarity between the communities in two consecutive years was in the order of 0.66-0.70 (Bray-Curtis index) or 0.77-0.84 (Sorensøn index). The extreme aridity observed in 2017 caused changes in several community parameters, but they recovered to pre-aridity values in the following year. Density (birds/10 ha) for 12 nesting species did not show significant variations across the study period and mean values ranged between 0.9/10 ha (pairs, Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio) and 3.6/10 ha (individuals, Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti). Trends evaluated using the TRIM software observed for 23 species were significant \r\nonly for Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palutris (moderate increase) and Kingfisher Alcedo atthis (moderate decrease). 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The extreme aridity observed in 2017 caused changes in several community parameters, but they recovered to pre-aridity values in the following year. Density (birds/10 ha) for 12 nesting species did not show significant variations across the study period and mean values ranged between 0.9/10 ha (pairs, Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio) and 3.6/10 ha (individuals, Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti). Trends evaluated using the TRIM software observed for 23 species were significant \r\nonly for Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palutris (moderate increase) and Kingfisher Alcedo atthis (moderate decrease). Overall, the bird \r\ncommunity of the WWF Oasis Valle Averto is rich, well structured and with a high degree of resilience. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="49044017"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044017/Long_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters_of_Gull_billed_Tern_Gelochelidon_nilotica_in_three_Italian_coastal_sites"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Long term trends and breeding parameters of Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica in three Italian coastal sites" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428448/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/49044017/Long_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters_of_Gull_billed_Tern_Gelochelidon_nilotica_in_three_Italian_coastal_sites">Long term trends and breeding parameters of Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica in three Italian coastal sites</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Between 2001 and 2018 colonies of Gull-billed Tern were monitored in large wetland complexes of V...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Between 2001 and 2018 colonies of Gull-billed Tern were monitored in large wetland complexes of Veneto (lagoon of Venice and the Northern Po Delta) and Sardinia (western and southern) regions. Most of the colonies settled in man-made structures such as islets, levees, dams, located inside fish farms, fish ponds and salt pans. Laying took place around half May until early June (Veneto), with eggs occurring in the nests until half July (Sardinia). Colonies had 3-230 pairs, with several instances of isolated pairs; colonies were mono-or plurispecific, with other Charadriiformes. The number of eggs per clutch was 2.6±0.6 (N=111, 1 SD) in the Venice lagoon, 2.6±0.6 (N=182) in the Po delta, 2.3±0.70 (N=1007) in Sardinia; hatched eggs were 2.2±0.6 (N=111), 2.0±0.7 (N=182) and 1.7±0.67 (N=40) per nest, respectively. The most important cause of breeding failure was due to flooding of nesting sites, due to the rapid increase of water levels inside fish farms and salt pans. During the 2001-2018 years, the Gull-billed Tern nested regularly in Sardinia, whereas in the Po Delta the first nesting occurred in 2001 and in the lagoon of Venice in 2008. The whole population ranged between 34 and 417 pairs until 2017 (223.6±113.4, N=17), with a sudden increase up to almost 1,000 pairs in 2018; the overall trend is of strong increase (p<0.01), with an annual rate of 10.5%.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="daae724840e918931fb5128b4af2e1ca" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":67428448,"asset_id":49044017,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428448/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="49044017"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49044017"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044017; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044017]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49044017]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49044017; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='49044017']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49044017, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "daae724840e918931fb5128b4af2e1ca" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=49044017]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":49044017,"title":"Long term trends and breeding parameters of Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica in three Italian coastal sites","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Between 2001 and 2018 colonies of Gull-billed Tern were monitored in large wetland complexes of Veneto (lagoon of Venice and the Northern Po Delta) and Sardinia (western and southern) regions. Most of the colonies settled in man-made structures such as islets, levees, dams, located inside fish farms, fish ponds and salt pans. Laying took place around half May until early June (Veneto), with eggs occurring in the nests until half July (Sardinia). Colonies had 3-230 pairs, with several instances of isolated pairs; colonies were mono-or plurispecific, with other Charadriiformes. The number of eggs per clutch was 2.6±0.6 (N=111, 1 SD) in the Venice lagoon, 2.6±0.6 (N=182) in the Po delta, 2.3±0.70 (N=1007) in Sardinia; hatched eggs were 2.2±0.6 (N=111), 2.0±0.7 (N=182) and 1.7±0.67 (N=40) per nest, respectively. The most important cause of breeding failure was due to flooding of nesting sites, due to the rapid increase of water levels inside fish farms and salt pans. During the 2001-2018 years, the Gull-billed Tern nested regularly in Sardinia, whereas in the Po Delta the first nesting occurred in 2001 and in the lagoon of Venice in 2008. The whole population ranged between 34 and 417 pairs until 2017 (223.6±113.4, N=17), with a sudden increase up to almost 1,000 pairs in 2018; the overall trend is of strong increase (p\u003c0.01), with an annual rate of 10.5%."},"translated_abstract":"Between 2001 and 2018 colonies of Gull-billed Tern were monitored in large wetland complexes of Veneto (lagoon of Venice and the Northern Po Delta) and Sardinia (western and southern) regions. Most of the colonies settled in man-made structures such as islets, levees, dams, located inside fish farms, fish ponds and salt pans. Laying took place around half May until early June (Veneto), with eggs occurring in the nests until half July (Sardinia). Colonies had 3-230 pairs, with several instances of isolated pairs; colonies were mono-or plurispecific, with other Charadriiformes. The number of eggs per clutch was 2.6±0.6 (N=111, 1 SD) in the Venice lagoon, 2.6±0.6 (N=182) in the Po delta, 2.3±0.70 (N=1007) in Sardinia; hatched eggs were 2.2±0.6 (N=111), 2.0±0.7 (N=182) and 1.7±0.67 (N=40) per nest, respectively. The most important cause of breeding failure was due to flooding of nesting sites, due to the rapid increase of water levels inside fish farms and salt pans. During the 2001-2018 years, the Gull-billed Tern nested regularly in Sardinia, whereas in the Po Delta the first nesting occurred in 2001 and in the lagoon of Venice in 2008. The whole population ranged between 34 and 417 pairs until 2017 (223.6±113.4, N=17), with a sudden increase up to almost 1,000 pairs in 2018; the overall trend is of strong increase (p\u003c0.01), with an annual rate of 10.5%.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49044017/Long_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters_of_Gull_billed_Tern_Gelochelidon_nilotica_in_three_Italian_coastal_sites","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-05-25T10:42:33.726-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":7247160,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":36559827,"work_id":49044017,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":23083111,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"l***o@gmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Roberto Valle","title":"Long term trends and breeding parameters of Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica in three Italian coastal sites"},{"id":36559828,"work_id":49044017,"tagging_user_id":7247160,"tagged_user_id":21712785,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"p***o@tiscali.it","display_order":2,"name":"Marcello Grussu","title":"Long term trends and breeding parameters of Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica in three Italian coastal sites"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67428448,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428448/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Grussu_et_al_Gull_billed_Tern.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428448/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Long_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/67428448/Grussu_et_al_Gull_billed_Tern-libre.pdf?1621974548=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLong_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=FVY6YZStXfVq7F3dFLTl6ZTPyXp~JWO29IIiwTqHhdmsl~1D-HHbJIEYG1UbeGwiTvxCwZA1b9I9qvLPBvuwfopf-bX2RMEBxjBnwXC0nDItZilq~nJCTMwhLlHmWUUFiybpTxQPSGgLr~oTGH5s-dgIqBjxYaCiOXM652QiL00yjGz2TrCYLMPQMjAiYY1OaTBCsxtV2g-X4GsHoQaZ5ifa~xW0Nr5F0XFfkMsXKLAs-mUsvwrawi0iCFMuW2xkPKY8vdcPJkcF6rb9UQOQxCzxrf3Iz8CeGZGT7yS7g2FbF~hGkrcpK5zcfWbXsjim8CduwLpEMmCAyPTFl6vdYA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Long_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters_of_Gull_billed_Tern_Gelochelidon_nilotica_in_three_Italian_coastal_sites","translated_slug":"","page_count":10,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":7247160,"first_name":"FRANCESCO","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"SCARTON","page_name":"FRANCESCOSCARTON","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-12-01T00:21:01.628-08:00","display_name":"FRANCESCO SCARTON","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON"},"attachments":[{"id":67428448,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/67428448/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Grussu_et_al_Gull_billed_Tern.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67428448/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Long_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/67428448/Grussu_et_al_Gull_billed_Tern-libre.pdf?1621974548=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLong_term_trends_and_breeding_parameters.pdf\u0026Expires=1732498725\u0026Signature=FVY6YZStXfVq7F3dFLTl6ZTPyXp~JWO29IIiwTqHhdmsl~1D-HHbJIEYG1UbeGwiTvxCwZA1b9I9qvLPBvuwfopf-bX2RMEBxjBnwXC0nDItZilq~nJCTMwhLlHmWUUFiybpTxQPSGgLr~oTGH5s-dgIqBjxYaCiOXM652QiL00yjGz2TrCYLMPQMjAiYY1OaTBCsxtV2g-X4GsHoQaZ5ifa~xW0Nr5F0XFfkMsXKLAs-mUsvwrawi0iCFMuW2xkPKY8vdcPJkcF6rb9UQOQxCzxrf3Iz8CeGZGT7yS7g2FbF~hGkrcpK5zcfWbXsjim8CduwLpEMmCAyPTFl6vdYA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="29145416"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/29145416/Gli_uccelli_del_Veneto_Biologia_distribuzione_abbondanza"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Gli uccelli del Veneto. Biologia, distribuzione, abbondanza." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/49591851/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/29145416/Gli_uccelli_del_Veneto_Biologia_distribuzione_abbondanza">Gli uccelli del Veneto. Biologia, distribuzione, abbondanza.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/FRANCESCOSCARTON">FRANCESCO SCARTON</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://visitmuve.academia.edu/MauroBon">Mauro Bon</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Il volume presenta informazioni aggiornate al 2015 su distribuzione, consistenza e andamenti dell...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Il volume presenta informazioni aggiornate al 2015 su distribuzione, consistenza e andamenti delle popolazioni di 225 specie di uccelli nel Veneto.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="01c321d1e7a13925d9198d8abf3f5f3d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":49591851,"asset_id":29145416,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49591851/download_file?st=MTczMjQ5NTEyNiw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="29145416"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29145416"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29145416; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29145416]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29145416]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29145416; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='29145416']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29145416, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "01c321d1e7a13925d9198d8abf3f5f3d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=29145416]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":29145416,"title":"Gli uccelli del Veneto. 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