CINXE.COM
卡拉卡斯 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>卡拉卡斯 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"6a6e55aa-aa40-4c7c-9afd-afcbd5dc08c4","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"卡拉卡斯","wgTitle":"卡拉卡斯","wgCurRevisionId":84821956,"wgRevisionId":84821956,"wgArticleId":113289,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["含有非数字formatnum参数的页面","有参考文献错误的页面","CS1英语来源 (en)","CS1欧洲西班牙语来源 (es-es)","CS1西班牙语来源 (es)","自2013年12月待更新条目","自2015年1月扩充中的条目","使用多个图像且自动缩放的页面","使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面","使用未知infobox settlement参数的页面","含有西班牙語的條目","包含ISNI标识符的维基百科条目","包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目", "包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目","包含BNF标识符的维基百科条目","包含BNFdata标识符的维基百科条目","包含GND标识符的维基百科条目","包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目","包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目","包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目","包含MusicBrainz area标识符的维基百科条目","包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目","包含SUDOC标识符的维基百科条目","委内瑞拉城市","南美洲首都","加拉加斯"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"卡拉卡斯","wgRelevantArticleId":113289,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh", "pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1533","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready", "ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame", "ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg/1200px-Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="714"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg/800px-Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="476"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg/640px-Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="381"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="卡拉卡斯 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-卡拉卡斯 rootpage-卡拉卡斯 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-經濟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#經濟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>經濟</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-經濟-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关經濟子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-經濟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-物價" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#物價"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>物價</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-物價-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-犯罪" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#犯罪"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>犯罪</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-犯罪-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政區劃" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政區劃"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>行政區劃</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政區劃-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">卡拉卡斯</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。176种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-176" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">176种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%B5" title="ካራካስ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካራካስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="كاراكاس – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاراكاس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="كاراكاس – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاراكاس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caraques" title="Caraques – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Caraques" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="কারাকাস – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কারাকাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2" title="ཁ་ར་ཁ་སི – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁ་ར་ཁ་སི" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciudad_de_Caracas" title="Ciudad de Caracas – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Ciudad de Caracas" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 夏延语" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="夏延语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Καράκας – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καράκας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakaso" title="Karakaso – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karakaso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A1ka" title="Karáka – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Karáka" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌰𐍃 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌰𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8" title="કારાકાસ – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કારાકાસ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaaka" title="Karaaka – 瓦尤文" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Karaaka" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="瓦尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A1" title="קראקס – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קראקס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="काराकास – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="काराकास" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Կարակաս – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կարակաս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Քարաքաս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քարաքաս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B9" title="カラカス – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カラカス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="კარაკასი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარაკასი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%CC%B1rakat" title="Ka̱rakat – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ka̱rakat" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕರಾಕಸ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕರಾಕಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="카라카스 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카라카스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracae" title="Caracae – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caracae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakasas" title="Karakasas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karakasas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakasa" title="Karakasa – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Karakasa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="കാരക്കാസ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാരക്കാസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="काराकास – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="काराकास" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ကရာကက်စ်မြို့ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကရာကက်စ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8" title="कराकस – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कराकस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B8" title="କାରାକାସ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କାରାକାସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8" title="ਕਾਰਾਕਾਸ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਾਰਾਕਾਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 邦阿西南语" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="邦阿西南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="کراکس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کراکس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 罗曼什语" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="罗曼什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 隆迪语" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="隆迪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱠᱟᱥ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱠᱟᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="ڪاراڪاس – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪاراڪاس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 桑戈语" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="桑戈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="கரகஸ் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கரகஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 德顿语" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="德顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA" title="การากัส – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การากัส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%B5" title="ካራካስ – 提格利尼亚语" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ካራካስ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="提格利尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 塔希提语" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="塔希提语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="加拉加斯 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加拉加斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A1" title="קאראקאס – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאראקאס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="卡拉卡斯 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡拉卡斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1533#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论(页面不存在)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&oldid=84821956" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&id=84821956&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258D%25A1%25E6%258B%2589%25E5%258D%25A1%25E6%2596%25AF"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258D%25A1%25E6%258B%2589%25E5%258D%25A1%25E6%2596%25AF"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Caracas" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" hreflang="zh"><span>维基导游</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1533" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-52b1bb5e" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/40px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/60px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/80px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要更新</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2013年12月14日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請更新本文以反映近況和新增内容。完成修改後請移除本模板。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expand plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antistub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/44px-Antistub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/66px-Antistub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/88px-Antistub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要擴充。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2015年1月26日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请協助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit">改善这篇條目</a>,更進一步的信息可能會在<a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talk:卡拉卡斯(页面不存在)">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%89%A9%E5%85%85%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:扩充请求">扩充请求</a>中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-52b1bb5e" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:加拉加斯; zh-hant:卡拉卡斯;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hant:聖地牙哥;zh-hans:圣地亚哥;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hant:玻利瓦;zh-hans:玻利瓦尔;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:莱昂; zh-tw:雷昂; zh-hk:利昂;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:圣多明各; zh-tw:聖多明哥;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:维戈;zh-tw:維哥;zh-hk:維戈;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">卡拉卡斯</span><br /><span class="nickname">Caracas</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="委内瑞拉行政区划">首都</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=";font-weight:bold;"><span style="position: relative; bottom: 0.2em;">聖地牙哥·德·雷昂·德·卡拉卡斯</span><br /><span style="font-weight:normal;"><i>Santiago de León de Caracas</i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a>)</small></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70089473/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:290px;max-width:290px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:109px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CaracasAvila.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/CaracasAvila.jpg/288px-CaracasAvila.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/CaracasAvila.jpg/432px-CaracasAvila.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/CaracasAvila.jpg/576px-CaracasAvila.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="758" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:119px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg/200px-Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg/300px-Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg/400px-Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3835" data-file-height="2282" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:86px;max-width:86px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:119px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venezuela_-_Caracas_-_Obelisco_Plaza_Francia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Venezuela_-_Caracas_-_Obelisco_Plaza_Francia.jpg/84px-Venezuela_-_Caracas_-_Obelisco_Plaza_Francia.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Venezuela_-_Caracas_-_Obelisco_Plaza_Francia.jpg/126px-Venezuela_-_Caracas_-_Obelisco_Plaza_Francia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Venezuela_-_Caracas_-_Obelisco_Plaza_Francia.jpg/168px-Venezuela_-_Caracas_-_Obelisco_Plaza_Francia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3133" data-file-height="4469" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:142px;max-width:142px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:114px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_Cristal,_Caracas.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Parque_Cristal%2C_Caracas.JPG/140px-Parque_Cristal%2C_Caracas.JPG" decoding="async" width="140" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Parque_Cristal%2C_Caracas.JPG/210px-Parque_Cristal%2C_Caracas.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Parque_Cristal%2C_Caracas.JPG/280px-Parque_Cristal%2C_Caracas.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2441" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:146px;max-width:146px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:114px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_in_Caracas_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Church_in_Caracas_1.jpg/144px-Church_in_Caracas_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Church_in_Caracas_1.jpg/216px-Church_in_Caracas_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Church_in_Caracas_1.jpg/288px-Church_in_Caracas_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3370" data-file-height="2672" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:290px;max-width:290px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:144px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edificios_de_Oficinas_Conjunto_Parque_Central_alt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Edificios_de_Oficinas_Conjunto_Parque_Central_alt.jpg/288px-Edificios_de_Oficinas_Conjunto_Parque_Central_alt.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Edificios_de_Oficinas_Conjunto_Parque_Central_alt.jpg/432px-Edificios_de_Oficinas_Conjunto_Parque_Central_alt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Edificios_de_Oficinas_Conjunto_Parque_Central_alt.jpg/576px-Edificios_de_Oficinas_Conjunto_Parque_Central_alt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:96px;max-width:96px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:62px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arco_del_Calvario_y_Capilla_de_Lourdes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Arco_del_Calvario_y_Capilla_de_Lourdes.jpg/94px-Arco_del_Calvario_y_Capilla_de_Lourdes.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Arco_del_Calvario_y_Capilla_de_Lourdes.jpg/141px-Arco_del_Calvario_y_Capilla_de_Lourdes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Arco_del_Calvario_y_Capilla_de_Lourdes.jpg/188px-Arco_del_Calvario_y_Capilla_de_Lourdes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3533" data-file-height="2355" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:90px;max-width:90px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:62px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Teatro_Nacional_de_dia.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Teatro_Nacional_de_dia.JPG/88px-Teatro_Nacional_de_dia.JPG" decoding="async" width="88" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Teatro_Nacional_de_dia.JPG/132px-Teatro_Nacional_de_dia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Teatro_Nacional_de_dia.JPG/176px-Teatro_Nacional_de_dia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3995" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:100px;max-width:100px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:62px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1._Sede_Actual.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/1._Sede_Actual.JPG/98px-1._Sede_Actual.JPG" decoding="async" width="98" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/1._Sede_Actual.JPG/147px-1._Sede_Actual.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/1._Sede_Actual.JPG/196px-1._Sede_Actual.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3345" data-file-height="2147" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div>由上依序:卡拉卡斯天際線、委內瑞拉廣場、法蘭西亞廣場、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%99%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="水晶公園">水晶公園</a>大樓、意大利廣場的教堂、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E7%BE%A4" title="中央公園建築群">中央公園建築群</a>、埃爾卡爾瓦里奧公園、委內瑞拉國家劇院、商業大廈</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Caracas.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="卡拉卡斯旗幟"><img alt="卡拉卡斯旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Caracas.svg/100px-Flag_of_Caracas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Caracas.svg/150px-Flag_of_Caracas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Caracas.svg/200px-Flag_of_Caracas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3184" data-file-height="2022" /></a></span><br /><small>旗幟</small></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="卡拉卡斯官方圖章"><img alt="卡拉卡斯官方圖章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1213" data-file-height="1202" /></a></span><br /><small>圖章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">綽號:<span class="nickname">La Sultana del Ávila("The Avila's Sultana")<br />La Sucursal del Cielo("Heaven's Branch on Earth")</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venezuela_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="卡拉卡斯在委內瑞拉的位置"><img alt="卡拉卡斯在委內瑞拉的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Venezuela_location_map.svg/250px-Venezuela_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Venezuela_location_map.svg/375px-Venezuela_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Venezuela_location_map.svg/500px-Venezuela_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1654" data-file-height="1479" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:18.548%;left:47.619%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="卡拉卡斯"><img alt="卡拉卡斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>卡拉卡斯</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><small>在委內瑞拉的位置</small></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&params=10.5_N_66.9333_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">10°30′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">66°56′00″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">10.5°N 66.9333°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">10.5; -66.9333</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">國家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="委内瑞拉行政区划">区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="首都區 (委內瑞拉)">首都區</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">建立</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1567年7月25日</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <span class="nowrap">总计</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,930 平方公里(750 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">900 公尺(3,000 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2009年)</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 總計</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">3,196,514人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,431.5人/平方公里(3,708人/平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" title="区域居民称谓词">居民稱謂</a><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Caraqueño</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/UTC-4" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-4">UTC-4</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">郵遞區號</th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">1010-A</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">212</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="氣候">氣候</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="高地氣候">高地氣候</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a> (2017)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0.746<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – <span style="color:#090;">高</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160728145308/http://www.alcaldiamayor.gob.ve/">alcaldiamayor.gob.ve</a> <small><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="西班牙語">(西班牙文)</span></small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align:left; font-size:smaller">面積和人口數字是組成都會區的5個自治市合計。</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>卡拉卡斯</b>(西班牙語:<span lang="es">Caracas</span><span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:英語國際音標">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="「kind」的「k」音">k</span><span title="/ə/:「about」的「a」音">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/:後面為主重音">ˈ</span><span title="「rye」的「r」音">r</span><span title="/æ/:「bad」的「a」音">æ</span><span title="「kind」的「k」音">k</span><span title="/ə/:「about」的「a」音">ə</span><span title="「sigh」的「s」音">s</span></span>,<span class="wrap"> </span>-<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/:後面為主重音">ˈ</span><span title="「rye」的「r」音">r</span><span title="/ɑː/:「father」的「a」音">ɑː</span><span title="「kind」的「k」音">k</span></span>-/</a></span></span>),正式名稱為<b>聖地牙哥·德·雷昂·德·卡拉卡斯</b>,是<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>國家<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a>和最大城市,也是委內瑞拉的政治、经济、文化中心。卡拉卡斯位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a>北部瓜伊爾河沿岸,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="委內瑞拉海岸山脈">委內瑞拉海岸山脈</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%B0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡拉卡斯山谷(页面不存在)">卡拉卡斯山谷</a>之中,海拔約760-910公尺。往北與<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E6%B5%B7" title="加勒比海">加勒比海</a>相隔一座2000公尺的高山,以南也是丘陵與山地的地形。加拉加斯此一名稱據信來自於當地印地安人的部族名稱。加拉加斯都會區估計有近500萬居民。 </p><p>卡拉卡斯的市中心是位於<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="玻利瓦廣場" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bolívar_Square_(Caracas)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玻利瓦廣場(页面不存在)">玻利瓦廣場</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bol%C3%ADvar_Square_(Caracas)" class="extiw" title="en:Bolívar Square (Caracas)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bolívar_Square_(Caracas)</span></a></span>)</span></span>附近的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="加拉加斯大教堂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Caracas_Cathedral"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加拉加斯大教堂(页面不存在)">加拉加斯大教堂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas_Cathedral" class="extiw" title="en:Caracas Cathedral"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Caracas_Cathedral</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-:322_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:322-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ,該市所在的企業包括服務公司、銀行和商場等。<sup id="cite_ref-:122_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:122-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:42_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:42-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>除了大都市區的一些工業地區外,加拉加斯的經濟主要以服務業為基礎。包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="加拉加斯證券交易所" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Caracas_Stock_Exchange"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加拉加斯證券交易所(页面不存在)">加拉加斯證券交易所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas_Stock_Exchange" class="extiw" title="en:Caracas Stock Exchange"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Caracas_Stock_Exchange</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="委内瑞拉石油公司">委內瑞拉石油公司</a>的總部也設在市中心。此外,加拉加斯也是委內瑞拉的文化之都,設有許多餐館、劇院、博物館和購物中心<sup id="cite_ref-Caracas_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Caracas-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。加拉加斯亦擁有部分南美洲最高的摩天大樓<sup id="cite_ref-:2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,包含<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E7%BE%A4" title="中央公園建築群">中央公園建築群</a>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="加拉加斯當代藝術博物館" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Caracas_Museum_of_Contemporary_Art"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加拉加斯當代藝術博物館(页面不存在)">加拉加斯當代藝術博物館</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas_Museum_of_Contemporary_Art" class="extiw" title="en:Caracas Museum of Contemporary Art"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Caracas_Museum_of_Contemporary_Art</span></a></span>)</span></span>是南美洲最重要的博物館之一。<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>加拉加斯是世界上人均謀殺率最高的城市之一,每10萬居民中有76起兇殺案。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>加拉加斯最初由西班牙人建立於1567年,1561年,西班牙殖民者侵占加拉加斯谷地,實施殖民統治,並於1567年在山谷之中大興土木,建設城市,並命名為聖地牙哥·德·雷昂·德·加拉加斯。於1577年成为委内瑞拉省首府,1812年曾遭受地震大規模破壞。1830年定为委内瑞拉共和国首都。加拉加斯直到1870年代才急速城市化和現代化,在城市改建後,许多西班牙殖民时期建筑被法国风格建筑取代。20世纪後隨著<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="石油工业">石油工业</a>的发展,城市规模迅速扩大,1950年连同郊区和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B0%E8%BE%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="米兰达州">米兰达州</a>的5座城镇形成加拉加斯大都市区。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="經濟"><span id=".E7.B6.93.E6.BF.9F"></span>經濟</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:經濟"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Edificio_BVC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Edificio_BVC.jpg/220px-Edificio_BVC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Edificio_BVC.jpg/330px-Edificio_BVC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Edificio_BVC.jpg/440px-Edificio_BVC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡拉卡斯證券交易所" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Caracas Stock Exchange"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡拉卡斯證券交易所(页面不存在)">卡拉卡斯證券交易所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas_Stock_Exchange" class="extiw" title="en:Caracas Stock Exchange"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Caracas Stock Exchange</span></a></span>)</span></span></figcaption></figure> <p>卡拉卡斯的經濟以服務業為主,包括服務性公司、銀行、商場等。都會區中也有一些工業活動。<sup id="cite_ref-Caracas_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Caracas-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 卡拉卡斯證券交易所與<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a>最大企業,參與國際協議談判協商石油出口與分配的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="委内瑞拉石油公司">委内瑞拉石油公司</a>(PDVSA)的總部皆位於此。<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>卡拉卡斯的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="中心商务区">中心商务区</a>是 Milla de Oro,是全<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>最大的金融區之一。其他重要的商業區包括Plaza Venezuela, Parque Central Complex 和 El Recreo。 </p><p>卡拉卡斯也有一些中小型企業。卡拉卡斯的重要產業包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A" title="化学工业">化學工業</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A1%E7%B9%94%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紡織業">紡織業</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E9%9D%A9" title="皮革">皮革</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="食品">食品</a>、鐵與木製品。也有橡膠與水泥工廠。<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>名義GDP約690億美元,人均GDP(PPP)約24,000美元 <sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,但在2014年以後隨着<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="委內瑞拉危機">委內瑞拉經濟崩潰</a>而大幅萎縮。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="物價"><span id=".E7.89.A9.E5.83.B9"></span>物價</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:物價"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Dos_Caminos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Los_Dos_Caminos.jpg/220px-Los_Dos_Caminos.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Los_Dos_Caminos.jpg/330px-Los_Dos_Caminos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Los_Dos_Caminos.jpg/440px-Los_Dos_Caminos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1887" data-file-height="1474" /></a><figcaption>晚間的商場</figcaption></figure> <p>2009 年的聯合國調查指出,卡拉卡斯的生活花費是<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約">紐約</a>的89%。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根據2011年調查,卡拉卡斯行政區的人口超過三百萬人,<sup id="cite_ref-ine.gov.ve_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ine.gov.ve-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 全都會區人口約為540萬人。人口組成主要為來自<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="德國">德國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a>的移民及其後裔。也有許多<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="敘利亞">敘利亞</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a>裔的人口。<sup id="cite_ref-ine.gov.ve_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ine.gov.ve-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>它位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="委內瑞拉海岸中部山脈">委內瑞拉海岸中部山脈</a>山脚,旁边就是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE%E9%98%BF%E7%B6%AD%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="埃爾阿維拉國家公園">埃爾阿維拉國家公園</a>。其气候属于<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="热带草原气候">热带草原气候</a> (Aw)。 </p> <center> <div> <table class="wikitable" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <caption>加拉加斯(1970–1998) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF4200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.9<br />(89.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF3200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.1<br />(93.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF2A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.3<br />(95.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.5<br />(92.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF3000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.4<br />(93.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.8<br />(91.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF3600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.6<br />(92.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.5<br />(88.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.2<br />(90.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.4<br />(88.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.2<br />(88.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.8<br />(87.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF2A00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">35.3<br />(95.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6<br />(74.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.3<br />(75.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.0<br />(77.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.8<br />(78.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.5<br />(77.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.8<br />(78.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.5<br />(77.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.2<br />(77.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.8<br />(74.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7200; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">24.9<br />(76.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">日均气温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF962E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.6<br />(67.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF962D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.7<br />(67.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B18; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.2<br />(70.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.0<br />(73.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF870F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.9<br />(71.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8710; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.8<br />(71.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B17; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.3<br />(70.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8C1A; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">21.1<br />(70.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB061; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.9<br />(60.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8<br />(60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.0<br />(60.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA54B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.5<br />(63.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFA246; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.9<br />(64.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9F40; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.3<br />(64.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9F3F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.4<br />(65.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.0<br />(64.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.5<br />(61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">17.4<br />(63.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9<br />(51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFCF9F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.4<br />(52.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.5<br />(54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC388; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.1<br />(55.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFB76F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.9<br />(58.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.3<br />(57.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB367; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.5<br />(59.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC388; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.1<br />(55.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0<br />(50.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均降雨量 mm(英寸) </th> <td style="background: #E8FFE8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.3<br />(0.60) </td> <td style="background: #E9FFE9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2<br />(0.52) </td> <td style="background: #EEFFEE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.4<br />(0.45) </td> <td style="background: #A3FFA3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.2<br />(2.33) </td> <td style="background: #85FF85; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.7<br />(3.22) </td> <td style="background: #30FF30; color:#000000;" class="notheme">134.1<br />(5.28) </td> <td style="background: #4EFF4E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">118.4<br />(4.66) </td> <td style="background: #46FF46; color:#000000;" class="notheme">123.8<br />(4.87) </td> <td style="background: #4DFF4D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">115.4<br />(4.54) </td> <td style="background: #42FF42; color:#000000;" class="notheme">126.3<br />(4.97) </td> <td style="background: #8FFF8F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72.6<br />(2.86) </td> <td style="background: #C1FFC1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41.4<br />(1.63) </td> <td style="background: #8BFF8B; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">912.8<br />(35.94) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均降雨天数<span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #5E5EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #0C0CFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">19 </td> <td style="background: #1414FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">19 </td> <td style="background: #2020FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #3F3FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15 </td> <td style="background: #4545FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15 </td> <td style="background: #5959FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">142 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6" title="相對濕度">相對濕度</a>(%) </th> <td style="background: #0000E4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000E6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73.0 </td> <td style="background: #0000DA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000DD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75.4 </td> <td style="background: #0000DE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75.1 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74.1 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74.0 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74.9 </td> <td style="background: #0000E0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000E4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000E0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000E1; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">74.5 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">229.4 </td> <td style="background: #E0E000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">217.5 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">235.6 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">183.0 </td> <td style="background: #D3D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">182.9 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">183.0 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">210.8 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">217.0 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">213.0 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">210.8 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">210.0 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">213.9 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,506.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源1:Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología<sup id="cite_ref-clima-t_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clima-t-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源2:World Meteorological Organization (降雨)<sup id="cite_ref-wmo_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wmo-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、香港天文台(日照)<sup id="cite_ref-HKO_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HKO-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、NOAA(极端气候)<sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="犯罪"><span id=".E7.8A.AF.E7.BD.AA"></span>犯罪</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:犯罪"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Petare_Slums_in_Caracas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Petare_Slums_in_Caracas.jpg/220px-Petare_Slums_in_Caracas.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Petare_Slums_in_Caracas.jpg/330px-Petare_Slums_in_Caracas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Petare_Slums_in_Caracas.jpg/440px-Petare_Slums_in_Caracas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2496" /></a><figcaption>贫民窟</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a>是全世界<a href="/wiki/%E8%AC%80%E6%AE%BA" title="謀殺">謀殺</a>率最高的國家,卡拉卡斯是全世界謀殺率最高的城市。98%的謀殺與其他暴力犯罪都不會破案<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。卡拉卡斯周圍山丘上的貧窮社區非常危險。<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Robert_Samet,_Stanford_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Robert_Samet,_Stanford-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政區劃"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8D.80.E5.8A.83"></span>行政區劃</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:行政區劃"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>加拉加斯大都會區共擁有31個區。 </p> <div role="img" class="nounderlines noresize" style="width: 600px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: var(--background-color-base,#ffffff); color:inherit; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parroquias_de_La_Gran_Caracas_no_label.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Parroquias_de_La_Gran_Caracas_no_label.svg/600px-Parroquias_de_La_Gran_Caracas_no_label.svg.png" decoding="async" width="600" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Parroquias_de_La_Gran_Caracas_no_label.svg/900px-Parroquias_de_La_Gran_Caracas_no_label.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Parroquias_de_La_Gran_Caracas_no_label.svg/1200px-Parroquias_de_La_Gran_Caracas_no_label.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1785" data-file-height="916" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:169px; top:117px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_El_Junquito_(Caracas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia El Junquito (Caracas)(页面不存在)"><small>El Junquito</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:119px; top:177px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macarao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macarao(页面不存在)"><small>Macarao</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:219px; top:177px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caricuao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caricuao(页面不存在)"><small>Caricuao</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:219px; top:177px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caricuao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caricuao(页面不存在)"><small>Caricuao</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:275.5px; top:177px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_Coche_(Caracas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia Coche (Caracas)(页面不存在)"><small>Coche</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:304px; top:177px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_El_Valle_(Caracas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia El Valle (Caracas)(页面不存在)"><small>El Valle</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:344px; top:177px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_del_Rosario_de_Baruta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Baruta(页面不存在)"><small>Nª Sra. <br />del Rosario<br /> de Baruta</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:414px; top:177px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Municipio_El_Hatillo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Municipio El Hatillo(页面不存在)"><small>Santa Rosalía<br /> de Palermo</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:510px; top:184px"><b><small>Filas<br /> de Mariches</small></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:234px; top:77px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_Sucre_(Caracas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia Sucre (Caracas)(页面不存在)"><small>Sucre</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:444px; top:77px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petare(页面不存在)"><small>Petare</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:444px; top:77px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petare(页面不存在)"><small>Petare</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:401.5px; top:57px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_Leoncio_Mart%C3%ADnez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia Leoncio Martínez(页面不存在)"><small>Leoncio <br />Martínez</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:493.5px; top:82px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petare(页面不存在)"><small>Caucagüita</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:364px; top:52px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_San_Bernardino_(Caracas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia San Bernardino (Caracas)(页面不存在)"><span style="font-size:7px;">San<br /> Bernardino</span></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:456.5px; top:127px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_La_Dolorita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia La Dolorita(页面不存在)"><small>La <br />Dolorita</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:386.5px; top:127px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_El_Cafetal_(Venezuela)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia El Cafetal (Venezuela)(页面不存在)"><small>El <br />Cafetal</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:366.5px; top:127px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_Las_Minas_de_Baruta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia Las Minas de Baruta(页面不存在)"><span style="font-size:7px;">Las<br /> Minas<br /> de<br /> Baruta</span></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:344px; top:62px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_El_Recreo_(Caracas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia El Recreo (Caracas)(页面不存在)"><span style="font-size:7px;">El<br /> Recreo</span></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:319px; top:69.5px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Municipio_Chacao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Municipio Chacao(页面不存在)"><span style="font-size:7px;">Chacao</span></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:219px; top:132px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ant%C3%ADmano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antímano(页面不存在)"><small>Antímano</small></a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:259px; top:114.5px"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_El_Para%C3%ADso_(Caracas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parroquia El Paraíso (Caracas)(页面不存在)"><small>El Paraíso</small></a></b></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alejandro_Otero_Mateo_Manaure_UCV_1954.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Alejandro_Otero_Mateo_Manaure_UCV_1954.JPG/270px-Alejandro_Otero_Mateo_Manaure_UCV_1954.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Alejandro_Otero_Mateo_Manaure_UCV_1954.JPG/405px-Alejandro_Otero_Mateo_Manaure_UCV_1954.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Alejandro_Otero_Mateo_Manaure_UCV_1954.JPG/540px-Alejandro_Otero_Mateo_Manaure_UCV_1954.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>卡拉卡斯大學</figcaption></figure> <p>委内瑞拉最古老的大学<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="委内瑞拉中央大学">委内瑞拉中央大学</a>位于此地,此外当地还有<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="西蒙·玻利瓦尔大学">西蒙·玻利瓦尔大学</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B2%9D%E7%B4%84%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="安德烈斯·貝約天主教大學">安德烈斯·贝约天主教大学</a>等十几所大学。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E9%90%B5" title="卡拉卡斯地鐵">卡拉卡斯地鐵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="迈克蒂亚西蒙·玻利瓦尔国际机场">邁克蒂亞西蒙·玻利瓦國際機場</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="马德里">马德里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E9%81%94%E6%8B%89%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89_(%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5)" class="mw-redirect" title="瓜達拉哈拉 (墨西哥)">瓜達拉哈拉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E9%A6%99%E5%B1%B1" title="檀香山">檀香山</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E8%B5%AB" title="阿德赫">阿德赫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%88%A9%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="梅利利亞">梅利利亞</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="50">  </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%97%A9%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="三藩市">三藩市</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E5%A5%A7%E8%89%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="紐奧良">紐奧良</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/22px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/33px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/44px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马">巴拿马</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A6%AC%E5%9F%8E" title="巴拿馬城">巴拿馬城</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E8%96%A9%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="羅薩里奧">羅薩里奧</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%B4%84%E7%86%B1%E5%85%A7%E7%9B%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="里約熱內盧">里約熱內盧</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="50">  </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF-%E5%BE%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%86%85%E9%87%8C%E8%B4%B9" title="圣克鲁斯-德特内里费">聖克魯斯-德特內里費</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多米尼加</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%90%84" class="mw-redirect" title="圣多明各">聖多明哥</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%BB%91%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="德黑蘭">德黑蘭</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E6%88%88" title="維戈">維戈</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="50">  </td> <td valign="top"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Sub-national HDI. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/">Area Database - Global Data Lab</a>. hdi.globaldatalab.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-01-14</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180923120638/https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/">存档</a>于2018-09-23) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Area+Database+-+Global+Data+Lab&rft.au=Sub-national+HDI&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hdi.globaldatalab.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdi.globaldatalab.org%2Fareadata%2Fshdi%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:322-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:322_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Martín Frechilla, Juan José. Diálogos reconstruidos para una historia de la Caracas moderna. Caracas, Venezuela: CDCH UCV. 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.aufirst=Juan+Jos%C3%A9&rft.aulast=Mart%C3%ADn+Frechilla&rft.btitle=Di%C3%A1logos+reconstruidos+para+una+historia+de+la+Caracas+moderna&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Caracas%2C+Venezuela&rft.pub=CDCH+UCV&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:122-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:122_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Caracas, Presente y Futuro: Ideas para Transformar una Ciudad. Alcaldía de Caracas. 1995.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Caracas%2C+Presente+y+Futuro%3A+Ideas+para+Transformar+una+Ciudad&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Alcald%C3%ADa+de+Caracas&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180515112637/https://ciberturista.com/caracas/plaza-venezuela/">Plaza Venezuela (Caracas) - Ciberturista</a>. Ciberturista. 2 January 2010 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2018]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ciberturista.com/caracas/plaza-venezuela/">原始内容</a>存档于15 May 2018) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到欧洲西班牙语网页">(欧洲西班牙语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Plaza+Venezuela+%28Caracas%29+-+Ciberturista&rft.date=2010-01-02&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ciberturista&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fciberturista.com%2Fcaracas%2Fplaza-venezuela%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:42-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:42_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Rodríguez, Verónica; Valero, Carla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160910052719/http://biblioteca2.ucab.edu.ve/anexos/biblioteca/marc/texto/AAS3970.pdf">Una rayuela que se borra y se vuelve a dibujar cada día. Semblanza de lugar sobre la transformación urbanística y cultural de Sabana Grande.</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Tesis de Grado. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2018]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://biblioteca2.ucab.edu.ve/anexos/biblioteca/marc/texto/AAS3970.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于10 September 2016).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Una+rayuela+que+se+borra+y+se+vuelve+a+dibujar+cada+d%C3%ADa.+Semblanza+de+lugar+sobre+la+transformaci%C3%B3n+urban%C3%ADstica+y+cultural+de+Sabana+Grande.&rft.au=Valero%2C+Carla&rft.aufirst=Ver%C3%B3nica&rft.aulast=Rodr%C3%ADguez&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tesis+de+Grado&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbiblioteca2.ucab.edu.ve%2Fanexos%2Fbiblioteca%2Fmarc%2Ftexto%2FAAS3970.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Caracas-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Caracas_6-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Caracas_6-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080903221057/http://caracas.eluniversal.com/2008/09/03/ccs_art_el-apagon-dejo-sus-s_1027497.shtml">Caracas</a>. Caracas.eluniversal.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2010]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://caracas.eluniversal.com/2008/09/03/ccs_art_el-apagon-dejo-sus-s_1027497.shtml">原始内容</a>存档于3 September 2008).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=Caracas&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Caracas.eluniversal.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcaracas.eluniversal.com%2F2008%2F09%2F03%2Fccs_art_el-apagon-dejo-sus-s_1027497.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误:带有name属性“Caracas”的<code><ref></code>标签用不同内容定义了多次</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180503180422/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/compare-data/submit?type%5B%5D=building&status%5B%5D=COM&status%5B%5D=UC&status%5B%5D=UCT&status%5B%5D=STO&status%5B%5D=OH&status%5B%5D=NC&status%5B%5D=PRO&status%5B%5D=VIS&status%5B%5D=DEM&base_region=0&base_country=0&base_city=1734&base_height_range=0&base_company=All&base_min_year=1900&base_max_year=9999&comp_region=0&comp_country=0&comp_city=0&comp_height_range=3&comp_company=All&comp_min_year=1960&comp_max_year=2019&skip_comparison=on&output%5B%5D=list&dataSubmit=Show+Results">The Skyscraper Center</a>. www.skyscrapercenter.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">3 May</span> 2018]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/compare-data/submit?type%5B%5D=building&status%5B%5D=COM&status%5B%5D=UC&status%5B%5D=UCT&status%5B%5D=STO&status%5B%5D=OH&status%5B%5D=NC&status%5B%5D=PRO&status%5B%5D=VIS&status%5B%5D=DEM&base_region=0&base_country=0&base_city=1734&base_height_range=0&base_company=All&base_min_year=1900&base_max_year=9999&comp_region=0&comp_country=0&comp_city=0&comp_height_range=3&comp_company=All&comp_min_year=1960&comp_max_year=2019&skip_comparison=on&output%5B%5D=list&dataSubmit=Show+Results">原始内容</a>存档于3 May 2018).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=The+Skyscraper+Center&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.skyscrapercenter.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.skyscrapercenter.com%2Fcompare-data%2Fsubmit%3Ftype%255B%255D%3Dbuilding%26status%255B%255D%3DCOM%26status%255B%255D%3DUC%26status%255B%255D%3DUCT%26status%255B%255D%3DSTO%26status%255B%255D%3DOH%26status%255B%255D%3DNC%26status%255B%255D%3DPRO%26status%255B%255D%3DVIS%26status%255B%255D%3DDEM%26base_region%3D0%26base_country%3D0%26base_city%3D1734%26base_height_range%3D0%26base_company%3DAll%26base_min_year%3D1900%26base_max_year%3D9999%26comp_region%3D0%26comp_country%3D0%26comp_city%3D0%26comp_height_range%3D3%26comp_company%3DAll%26comp_min_year%3D1960%26comp_max_year%3D2019%26skip_comparison%3Don%26output%255B%255D%3Dlist%26dataSubmit%3DShow%2BResults&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180502064411/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/city/caracas">Caracas The Skyscraper Center</a>. www.skyscrapercenter.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2018]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/city/caracas">原始内容</a>存档于2 May 2018).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Caracas+The+Skyscraper+Center&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.skyscrapercenter.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.skyscrapercenter.com%2Fcity%2Fcaracas&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Valentina Quintero. 1998. Venezuela. Corporación Venezolana de Turismo. Caracas. 118p.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldatlas.com/articles/most-dangerous-cities-in-the-world.html">The Most Dangerous Cities in the World</a>. 3 December 2021 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2017]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181212090222/https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/most-dangerous-cities-in-the-world.html">存档</a>于12 December 2018).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=The+Most+Dangerous+Cities+in+the+World&rft.date=2021-12-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Farticles%2Fmost-dangerous-cities-in-the-world.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pdvsa.com/index.php?tpl=interface.en/design/biblioteca/publicaciones.tpl.html&newsid_temas=53">Sitio Web PDVSA</a>. Pdvsa.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2010]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161218205222/http://www.pdvsa.com/index.php?tpl=interface.en%2Fdesign%2Fbiblioteca%2Fpublicaciones.tpl.html&newsid_temas=53">存档</a>于2016-12-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=Sitio+Web+PDVSA&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Pdvsa.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pdvsa.com%2Findex.php%3Ftpl%3Dinterface.en%2Fdesign%2Fbiblioteca%2Fpublicaciones.tpl.html%26newsid_temas%3D53&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160114123052/http://www.pdvsa.com/">Petróleos de Venezuela S.A.</a>. PDVSA. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2010]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pdvsa.com/">原始内容</a>存档于2016-01-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=Petr%C3%B3leos+de+Venezuela+S.A.&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=PDVSA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pdvsa.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ve.html">CIA - The World Factbook</a>. Cia.gov. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2012]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151124081728/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ve.html">存档</a>于2015-11-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=CIA+-+The+World+Factbook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Cia.gov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fve.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120714100149/http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/wrapper.aspx?ar=2758&story=true&url=http%3a%2f%2fwww.mckinseyquarterly.com%2fCities_the_next_frontier_for_global_growth_2758%3fpagenum%3d1%23interactive&pgn=cine11_exhibit">The Online Journal of McKinsey & Company</a>. McKinsey Quarterly. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2013]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/wrapper.aspx?ar=2758&story=true&url=http%3a%2f%2fwww.mckinseyquarterly.com%2fCities_the_next_frontier_for_global_growth_2758%3fpagenum%3d1%23interactive&pgn=cine11_exhibit">原始内容</a>存档于2012-07-14).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=The+Online+Journal+of+McKinsey+%26+Company&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=McKinsey+Quarterly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mckinseyquarterly.com%2Fwrapper.aspx%3Far%3D2758%26story%3Dtrue%26url%3Dhttp%253a%252f%252fwww.mckinseyquarterly.com%252fCities_the_next_frontier_for_global_growth_2758%253fpagenum%253d1%2523interactive%26pgn%3Dcine11_exhibit&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091224200725/http://icsc.un.org/resources/pdfs/2009/pp/Venezuela-09.pdf">存档副本</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-09-18</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://icsc.un.org/resources/pdfs/2009/pp/Venezuela-09.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2009-12-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ficsc.un.org%2Fresources%2Fpdfs%2F2009%2Fpp%2FVenezuela-09.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ine.gov.ve-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ine.gov.ve_16-0"><sup><b>16.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ine.gov.ve_16-1"><sup><b>16.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121009164814/http://www.ine.gov.ve/documentos/Demografia/CensodePoblacionyVivienda/pdf/distrito_capital.pdf">存档副本</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-04-30</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.gov.ve/documentos/Demografia/CensodePoblacionyVivienda/pdf/distrito_capital.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2012-10-09).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ine.gov.ve%2Fdocumentos%2FDemografia%2FCensodePoblacionyVivienda%2Fpdf%2Fdistrito_capital.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-clima-t-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-clima-t_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130615065531/http://www.inameh.gob.ve/documentos/ESTADISTICOS_BASICOS_TyHR_EXTREM.pdf">Estadísticos Básicos Temperaturas y Humedades Relativas Máximas y Mínimas Medias</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. INAMEH. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2012]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inameh.gob.ve/documentos/ESTADISTICOS_BASICOS_TyHR_EXTREM.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2013-06-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到西班牙语网页">(西班牙语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Estad%C3%ADsticos+B%C3%A1sicos+Temperaturas+y+Humedades+Relativas+M%C3%A1ximas+y+M%C3%ADnimas+Medias&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=INAMEH&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inameh.gob.ve%2Fdocumentos%2FESTADISTICOS_BASICOS_TyHR_EXTREM.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wmo-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wmo_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldweather.wmo.int/135/c00288.htm">World Weather Information Service – Caracas</a>. World Meteorological Organization. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2012]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120706042935/http://worldweather.wmo.int/135/c00288.htm">存档</a>于2012-07-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=World+Weather+Information+Service+%E2%80%93+Caracas&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=World+Meteorological+Organization&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldweather.wmo.int%2F135%2Fc00288.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HKO-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HKO_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141004142036/http://www.weather.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/s_america/col_ve/caracas_e.htm">Climatological Information for Caracas, Venezuela</a>. Hong Kong Observatory. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2012]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weather.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/s_america/col_ve/caracas_e.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2014-10-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=Climatological+Information+for+Caracas%2C+Venezuela&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Observatory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather.gov.hk%2Fwxinfo%2Fclimat%2Fworld%2Feng%2Fs_america%2Fcol_ve%2Fcaracas_e.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NOAA-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NOAA_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-III/VN/80416.TXT">Caracas-La-Carlota Climate Normals 1961–1990</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2013]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=Caracas-La-Carlota+Climate+Normals+1961%E2%80%931990&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Fftp.atdd.noaa.gov%2Fpub%2FGCOS%2FWMO-Normals%2FRA-III%2FVN%2F80416.TXT&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Woody, Christopher. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/r-venezuela-says-murders-soared-to-60-per-day-in-2016-2017-3-1001887702">Venezuela admits homicides soared to 60 a day in 2016, making it one of the most violent countries in the world</a>. Business Insider. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2017]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170423155612/http://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/r-venezuela-says-murders-soared-to-60-per-day-in-2016-2017-3-1001887702">存档</a>于2017-04-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Venezuela+admits+homicides+soared+to+60+a+day+in+2016%2C+making+it+one+of+the+most+violent+countries+in+the+world&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.aulast=Woody&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarkets.businessinsider.com%2Fnews%2Fstocks%2Fr-venezuela-says-murders-soared-to-60-per-day-in-2016-2017-3-1001887702&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140111012601/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1059.html#crime">Venezuela, crime</a>. U.S. Department of State. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2011]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1059.html#crime">原始内容</a>存档于2014年1月11日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=Venezuela%2C+crime&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+State&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftravel.state.gov%2Ftravel%2Fcis_pa_tw%2Fcis%2Fcis_1059.html%23crime&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Barry Wigmore. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1065253">Caracas in Venezuela tops list of murder capitals of the world</a>. Daily Mail. UK. 30 September 2008 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2011]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.atitle=Caracas+in+Venezuela+tops+list+of+murder+capitals+of+the+world&rft.au=Barry+Wigmore&rft.date=2008-09-30&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Mail&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymail.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticle-1065253&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Robert_Samet,_Stanford-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Robert_Samet,_Stanford_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venezuelablog.tumblr.com/post/29622743731/getting-a-handle-on-homicide-rates-in-caracas">Venezuelan Politics and Human Rights</a>. Robert Samet, Stanford. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-08-17</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200917183741/https://venezuelablog.tumblr.com/post/29622743731/getting-a-handle-on-homicide-rates-in-caracas">存档</a>于2020-09-17).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&rft.btitle=Venezuelan+Politics+and+Human+Rights&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Robert+Samet%2C+Stanford&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvenezuelablog.tumblr.com%2Fpost%2F29622743731%2Fgetting-a-handle-on-homicide-rates-in-caracas&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="西班牙語">(西班牙文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160728145308/http://www.alcaldiamayor.gob.ve/">卡拉卡斯市政府</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:","}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:";"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="泛美运动会举办城市" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%9B%E7%BE%8E%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BE%E5%8A%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Template:泛美运动会举办城市"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%B3%9B%E7%BE%8E%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BE%E5%8A%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:泛美运动会举办城市(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%9B%E7%BE%8E%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BE%E5%8A%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:泛美运动会举办城市"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="泛美运动会举办城市" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E7%BE%8E%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="泛美運動會">泛美运动会</a>举办城市</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;;;width:33.333%;"><div> <ul><li><b>1951:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷"><img alt="阿根廷" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%9C%E8%AB%BE%E6%96%AF%E8%89%BE%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布宜諾斯艾利斯">布宜諾斯艾利斯</a></li> <li><b>1955:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥"><img alt="墨西哥" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%9F%8E" title="墨西哥城">墨西哥城</a></li> <li><b>1959:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5" title="芝加哥">芝加哥</a></li> <li><b>1963:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85_(%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF)" title="聖保羅 (巴西)">圣保罗</a></li> <li><b>1967:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大"><img alt="加拿大" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BC%AF" title="温尼伯">温尼伯</a></li> <li><b>1971:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚"><img alt="哥伦比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%88%A9" title="卡利">卡利</a></li> <li><b>1975:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥"><img alt="墨西哥" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%9F%8E" title="墨西哥城">墨西哥城</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:33.333%;"><div> <ul><li><b>1979:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84" title="波多黎各"><img alt="波多黎各" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84)" title="圣胡安 (波多黎各)">聖胡安</a></li> <li><b>1983:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">卡拉卡斯</a></li> <li><b>1987:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="印第安納波利斯">印第安納波利斯</a></li> <li><b>1991:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4" title="古巴"><img alt="古巴" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%93%A6%E9%82%A3" title="哈瓦那">哈瓦那</a></li> <li><b>1995:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷"><img alt="阿根廷" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%A1%94" title="马德普拉塔">马德普拉塔</a></li> <li><b>1999:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大"><img alt="加拿大" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BC%AF" title="温尼伯">温尼伯</a></li> <li><b>2003:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加"><img alt="多明尼加" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%93%A5" title="聖多明哥">聖多明哥</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:33.333%;"><div> <ul><li><b>2007:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E7%83%AD%E5%86%85%E5%8D%A2" title="里约热内卢">里约热内卢</a></li> <li><b>2011:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥"><img alt="墨西哥" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E8%BE%BE%E6%8B%89%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89_(%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5)" title="瓜达拉哈拉 (墨西哥)">瓜達拉哈拉</a></li> <li><b>2015:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大"><img alt="加拿大" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E4%BC%A6%E5%A4%9A" title="多伦多">多伦多</a></li> <li><b>2019:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%AD%AF" title="秘魯"><img alt="秘魯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%A9%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="利马">利马</a></li> <li><b>2023:</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利"><img alt="智利" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%93%A5_(%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9)" title="圣地亚哥 (智利)">圣地亚哥</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="美洲首都" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Template:美洲首都"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:美洲首都(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:美洲首都"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="美洲首都" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>斜體字</i>者為非主權國家</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北美地区">北美</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A5%E5%A4%AA%E8%8F%AF" title="渥太華">渥太華</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="华盛顿哥伦比亚特区">華盛頓</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%AF%86%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF_(%E7%99%BE%E6%85%95%E5%A4%A7)" title="哈密尔顿 (百慕大)">哈密尔顿</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E6%85%95%E5%A4%A7" title="百慕大">百慕大</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%85%8B" title="努克">努克</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0" title="格陵兰">格陵兰</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94_(%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E9%9A%86)" title="圣皮埃尔 (圣皮埃尔和密克隆)">圣皮埃尔</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E9%9A%86" title="圣皮埃尔和密克隆">圣皮埃尔和密克隆</a>)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E_(%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6)" title="中美 (政治地理学)">中美</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%9F%8E" title="墨西哥城">墨西哥城</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="巴拿马城">巴拿马城</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马">巴拿马</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E8%8D%B7%E8%A5%BF_(%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0)" title="聖荷西 (哥斯大黎加)">圣荷西</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%82%A3%E7%93%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="马那瓜">马那瓜</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C" title="尼加拉瓜">尼加拉瓜</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%8F%A4%E8%A5%BF%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4" title="特古西加尔巴">特古西加尔巴</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="洪都拉斯">洪都拉斯</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="圣萨尔瓦多">圣萨尔瓦多</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A" title="萨尔瓦多">萨尔瓦多</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="危地马拉城">危地马拉城</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89" title="危地马拉">危地马拉</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%AB%E6%BD%98" class="mw-redirect" title="贝尔莫潘">贝尔莫潘</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="伯利兹">伯利兹</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="加勒比地区">加勒比地区</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0_(%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE)" title="圣约翰 (安提瓜和巴布达)">聖約翰</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE" title="安提瓜和巴布达">安提瓜和巴布达</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E9%AA%9A_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC)" title="拿骚 (巴哈马)">拿騷</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC" title="巴哈马">巴哈马</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87%E9%A1%BF" title="布里奇顿">橋鎮</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯">巴巴多斯</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%93%A6%E9%82%A3" title="哈瓦那">哈瓦那</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4" title="古巴">古巴</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E7%B4%A2" title="羅索">羅索</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克">多米尼克</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%93%A5" title="聖多明哥">聖多明哥</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB_(%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE)" title="圣乔治 (格林纳达)">聖喬治</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE" title="格林纳达">格林纳达</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港">太子港</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地">海地</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6" title="京斯敦">京斯敦</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加">牙买加</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94_(%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%BA%E8%8C%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%BC%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF)" title="巴斯特尔 (圣基茨和尼维斯)">巴士底</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%BA%E8%8C%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%BC%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="圣基茨和尼维斯">圣基茨和尼维斯</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C" title="卡斯特里">卡斯翠</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">圣卢西亚</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6_(%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF)" title="金斯敦 (圣文森特和格林纳丁斯)">金石城</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯">圣文森特和格林纳丁斯</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%B8%AF" title="西班牙港">西班牙港</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥">千里達及托巴哥</a>)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E6%B6%85%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%BE%B7_(%E9%98%BF%E9%B2%81%E5%B7%B4)" title="奥拉涅斯塔德 (阿鲁巴)">奧拉涅斯塔德</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%B2%81%E5%B7%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="阿鲁巴">阿鲁巴</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9_(%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%AD%E6%8B%89)" title="瓦利 (安圭拉)">瓦利</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%AD%E6%8B%89" title="安圭拉">安圭拉</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%9F%8E" title="罗德城">罗德城</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="英属维尔京群岛">英属维尔京群岛</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E6%95%A6_(%E9%96%8B%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6)" title="喬治敦 (開曼群島)">喬治敦</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="开曼群岛">开曼群岛</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%BE%B7" title="威廉斯塔德">威廉城</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2" title="库拉索">库拉索</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%B9" title="布莱兹">布莱兹</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9" title="蒙特塞拉特">蒙特塞拉特</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89_(%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84)" title="圣胡安 (波多黎各)">聖胡安</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84" title="波多黎各">波多黎各</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="菲利普斯堡">菲利普斯堡</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="荷属圣马丁">荷属圣马丁</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E5%9F%8E" title="科伯恩城">科伯恩城</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%87%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="特克斯和凯科斯群岛">特克斯和凯科斯群岛</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%B4%9B%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="夏洛特阿马利亚">夏洛特阿马利亚</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%B1%9E%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="美属维尔京群岛">美属维尔京群岛</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94_(%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE)" title="巴斯特尔 (瓜德罗普)">巴斯提荷</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE" title="瓜德罗普">瓜德罗普</a>)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%A0%A1" title="法兰西堡">法兰西堡</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="马提尼克">马提尼克</a>)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%9D%BE%E6%A3%AE" title="亞松森">亞松森</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%93%A5%E5%A4%A7" title="波哥大">波哥大</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="哥倫比亞">哥倫比亞</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="巴西利亚">巴西利亚</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%9C%E8%AB%BE%E6%96%AF%E8%89%BE%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布宜諾斯艾利斯">布宜諾斯艾利斯</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a>)</li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">卡拉卡斯</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a>)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%AE%B4" title="卡宴">卡宴</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬圭亞那</a>)</i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E6%95%A6_(%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3)" title="乔治敦 (圭亚那)">喬治城</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="蓋亞那">蓋亞那</a>)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E8%A7%92" title="爱德华国王角">愛德華國王角</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%87%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%89%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="南喬治亞與南三明治群島">南喬治亞與南三明治群島</a>)</i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF" title="拉巴斯">拉巴斯</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">實質上</a>) / <b><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7" title="苏克雷">苏克雷</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">法律上</a>)(<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利維亞</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%A6%AC" title="利馬">利馬</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%95%E9%AD%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="祕魯">祕魯</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%BE%97%E7%BB%B4%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%9A" title="蒙得维的亚">蒙特維多</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="烏拉圭">烏拉圭</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A" title="帕拉马里博">巴拉馬利波</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">蘇利南</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%9A" title="基多">基多</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="厄瓜多">厄瓜多</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%93%A5_(%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9)" title="圣地亚哥 (智利)">聖地牙哥</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a>)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%88%A9_(%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B)" title="斯坦利 (福克兰群岛)">斯坦利</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="福克蘭群島">福克蘭群島</a>)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美洲首都列表(页面不存在)">美洲首都列表</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1533#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1533#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1533#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121106689">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/139170218">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdmm3dYkMHFRhkPgjkhpP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11970392m">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11970392m">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4009457-1">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007550337605171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79097478">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Caracas (Venezuela)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge128904&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/58ab1035-dbbb-4e58-87f7-210cd0351664">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044789">NARA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027721957">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="委內瑞拉行政區劃" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="Template:委內瑞拉行政區劃"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:委內瑞拉行政區劃(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:委內瑞拉行政區劃"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="委內瑞拉行政區劃" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="委内瑞拉行政区划">委內瑞拉行政區劃</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="首都區 (委內瑞拉)">首都</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">卡拉卡斯</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding-left: 0.5em;"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Venezuela_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="State flag of Venezuela"><img alt="State flag of Venezuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Flag_of_Venezuela_%28state%29.svg/70px-Flag_of_Venezuela_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Flag_of_Venezuela_%28state%29.svg/105px-Flag_of_Venezuela_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Flag_of_Venezuela_%28state%29.svg/140px-Flag_of_Venezuela_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="委内瑞拉行政区划">州</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%9C%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="亞馬遜州 (委內瑞拉)">亞馬遜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%B4%A2%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E5%90%89%E5%B7%9E" title="安索阿特吉州">安索阿特吉州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="阿普雷州">阿普雷州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C%E5%B7%9E" title="阿拉瓜州">阿拉瓜州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E" title="巴里纳斯州">巴里納斯州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="玻利瓦州">玻利瓦尔州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" title="卡拉沃沃州">卡拉沃沃州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%B5%AB%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E" title="科赫德斯州">科赫德斯州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%BA%93%E7%BD%97%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E6%B4%B2%E5%B7%9E" title="阿马库罗三角洲州">阿馬庫羅三角洲州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%94%E5%B7%9E" title="法尔孔州">法爾孔州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91%E5%B7%9E" title="瓜里科州">瓜里科州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%85%8A%E5%B7%9E" title="拉腊州">拉臘州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E8%BE%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="梅里达州">梅里達州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B0%E8%BE%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="米兰达州">米蘭達州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E7%B4%8D%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E" title="莫納加斯州">莫納加斯州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E5%A1%94%E5%B7%9E" title="新埃斯帕塔州">新埃斯帕塔州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%9B%BE%E6%A0%BC%E8%90%A8%E5%B7%9E" title="波图格萨州">波圖格薩州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="苏克雷州">蘇克雷州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%A5%87%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%9E" title="塔奇拉州">塔奇拉州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E5%B8%8C%E7%95%A5%E5%B7%9E" title="特鲁希略州">特魯希略州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E" title="巴尔加斯州">瓦爾加斯州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%8E%E5%B7%9E" title="亚拉奎州">亞拉奎州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="苏利亚州">蘇利亞州</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%B0_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="聯邦屬地 (委內瑞拉)">聯邦屬地</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="洛斯蒙赫斯群島">洛斯蒙赫斯群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%8B%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="拉斯阿韋斯群島">拉斯阿韋斯群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%B2%9B" title="阿韦斯岛">阿韋斯島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%84%E5%BC%9F%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="兄弟群島">兄弟群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%BC%97%E8%B3%B4%E8%90%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="洛斯弗賴萊斯群島">弗賴萊斯群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="羅克斯群島">羅克斯群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2%E6%8B%89%E5%B3%B6" title="拉索拉島">拉索拉島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%89%98%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%96%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6" title="拉托爾圖加島">拉托爾圖加島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%A7%E5%A5%87%E6%8B%89%E5%B3%B6" title="拉奧奇拉島">拉奧奇拉島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B0%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" title="布兰基亚岛">布蘭基亞島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%B1%E6%B5%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="濱海群島">濱海群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF%E5%B3%B6_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="帕托斯島 (委內瑞拉)">帕托斯島</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗朗西斯科·德米蘭達島領地" data-lang-code="es" data-lang-name="西班牙语" data-foreign-title="Territorio Insular Francisco de Miranda"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E7%B1%B3%E8%98%AD%E9%81%94%E5%B3%B6%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗朗西斯科·德米蘭達島領地(页面不存在)">弗朗西斯科·德米蘭達島領地</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">西班牙语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorio_Insular_Francisco_de_Miranda" class="extiw" title="es:Territorio Insular Francisco de Miranda"><span lang="es" dir="auto">Territorio Insular Francisco de Miranda</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="委內瑞拉的地區">地區</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="安地斯地區 (委內瑞拉)">安地斯地區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="首都地區 (委內瑞拉)">首都地區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="中央地區 (委內瑞拉)">中央地區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="中西部地區 (委內瑞拉)">中西部地區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="東部地區 (委內瑞拉)">東部地區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%B4%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="圭亞納地區 (委內瑞拉)">圭亞納地區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%B6%E5%B6%BC%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="島嶼地區 (委內瑞拉)">島嶼地區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E8%AB%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="亞諾斯地區 (委內瑞拉)">亞諾斯地區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80_(%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)" title="蘇利亞地區 (委內瑞拉)">蘇利亞地區</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F%E7%B3%BE%E7%B4%9B" title="領土糾紛">宣稱</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E5%A5%8E%E5%8D%9A%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="埃塞奎博圭亚那">埃塞奎博圭亚那</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5c84955dfd‐t57w7 Cached time: 20241127225926 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.239 seconds Real time usage: 1.491 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9602/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 228690/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 26999/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 33/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 73199/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.606/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16481113/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1209.152 1 -total 31.20% 377.207 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 27.42% 331.521 1 Template:Infobox 13.96% 168.821 1 Template:Reflist 11.30% 136.676 1 Template:泛美运动会举办城市 11.15% 134.785 1 Template:Navbox_with_columns 11.02% 133.194 1 Template:Lang-es 10.54% 127.485 19 Template:Cite_web 7.80% 94.303 1 Template:更新 7.27% 87.862 2 Template:Ambox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:113289-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241127225926 and revision id 84821956. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=卡拉卡斯&oldid=84821956">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=卡拉卡斯&oldid=84821956</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Category:委内瑞拉城市">委内瑞拉城市</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Category:南美洲首都">南美洲首都</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="Category:加拉加斯">加拉加斯</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E9%9D%9E%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97formatnum%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有非数字formatnum参数的页面">含有非数字formatnum参数的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:有参考文献错误的页面">有参考文献错误的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90_(en)" title="Category:CS1英语来源 (en)">CS1英语来源 (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90_(es-es)" title="Category:CS1欧洲西班牙语来源 (es-es)">CS1欧洲西班牙语来源 (es-es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90_(es)" title="Category:CS1西班牙语来源 (es)">CS1西班牙语来源 (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA2013%E5%B9%B412%E6%9C%88%E5%BE%85%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:自2013年12月待更新条目">自2013年12月待更新条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA2015%E5%B9%B41%E6%9C%88%E6%89%A9%E5%85%85%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:自2015年1月扩充中的条目">自2015年1月扩充中的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%AA%E5%9B%BE%E5%83%8F%E4%B8%94%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E7%BC%A9%E6%94%BE%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用多个图像且自动缩放的页面">使用多个图像且自动缩放的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8WikiMiniAtlas%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面">使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%9C%AA%E7%9F%A5infobox_settlement%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用未知infobox settlement参数的页面">使用未知infobox settlement参数的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有西班牙語的條目">含有西班牙語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABISNI%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含ISNI标识符的维基百科条目">包含ISNI标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABVIAF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目">包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABWorldCat%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目">包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABBNF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含BNF标识符的维基百科条目">包含BNF标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABBNFdata%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含BNFdata标识符的维基百科条目">包含BNFdata标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABGND%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含GND标识符的维基百科条目">包含GND标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABJ9U%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目">包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABLCCN%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目">包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNKC%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目">包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABMusicBrainz_area%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含MusicBrainz area标识符的维基百科条目">包含MusicBrainz area标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNARA%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目">包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABSUDOC%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含SUDOC标识符的维基百科条目">包含SUDOC标识符的维基百科条目</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年11月2日 (星期六) 06:51。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享 署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供,附加条款亦可能应用。(请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>)<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标;维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-fkz9g","wgBackendResponseTime":179,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.239","walltime":"1.491","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9602,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":228690,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":26999,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":25,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":33,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":73199,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1209.152 1 -total"," 31.20% 377.207 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 27.42% 331.521 1 Template:Infobox"," 13.96% 168.821 1 Template:Reflist"," 11.30% 136.676 1 Template:泛美运动会举办城市"," 11.15% 134.785 1 Template:Navbox_with_columns"," 11.02% 133.194 1 Template:Lang-es"," 10.54% 127.485 19 Template:Cite_web"," 7.80% 94.303 1 Template:更新"," 7.27% 87.862 2 Template:Ambox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.606","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":16481113,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-5c84955dfd-t57w7","timestamp":"20241127225926","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u5361\u62c9\u5361\u65af","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1533","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1533","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-06-02T15:22:13Z","dateModified":"2024-11-02T06:51:36Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/99\/Plaza_Venezuela_Sunset.jpg","headline":"\u59d4\u5167\u745e\u62c9\u9996\u90fd"}</script> </body> </html>