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class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Liens externes</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rahul Gandhi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 53 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="راهول غاندي – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="راهول غاندي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89" title="راهول جاندى – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="راهول جاندى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80" title="ৰাহুল গান্ধী – assamais" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৰাহুল গান্ধী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Qandi" title="Rahul Qandi – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rahul Qandi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Рахул Ганди – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рахул Ганди" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="राहुल गांधी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="राहुल गांधी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80" title="রাহুল গান্ধী – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাহুল গান্ধী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A1hul_G%C3%A1ndh%C3%AD" title="Ráhul Gándhí – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ráhul Gándhí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="राहुल गान्धी – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="राहुल गान्धी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BB_%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9" title="Ραχούλ Γκάντι – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ραχούλ Γκάντι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="راهول گاندی – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راهول گاندی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A7%E0%AB%80" title="રાહુલ ગાંધી – goudjarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="રાહુલ ગાંધી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="goudjarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99" title="רהול גנדי – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רהול גנדי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="राहुल गांधी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="राहुल गांधी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC_%D4%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB" title="Ռահուլ Գանդի – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռահուլ Գանդի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC" title="ラーフル・ガンディー – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラーフル・ガンディー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%BF" title="ರಾಹುಲ್ ಗಾಂಧಿ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಾಹುಲ್ ಗಾಂಧಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%9B%8C_%EA%B0%84%EB%94%94" title="라훌 간디 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라훌 간디" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%8F%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%BE%DB%8C" title="راہُل گاندھی – cachemiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="راہُل گاندھی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="cachemiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="राहुल गान्धी – maïthili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="राहुल गान्धी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maïthili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BF" title="രാഹുൽ ഗാന്ധി – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="രാഹുൽ ഗാന്ധി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="राहुल गांधी – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="राहुल गांधी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="राहुल गान्धी – népalais" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="राहुल गान्धी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="népalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A7%E0%A9%80" title="ਰਾਹੁਲ ਗਾਂਧੀ – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਾਹੁਲ ਗਾਂਧੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%8F%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%BE%DB%8C" title="راہُل گاندھی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="راہُل گاندھی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84_%DA%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="راهول ګاندي – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="راهول ګاندي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8,_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Ганди, Рахул – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ганди, Рахул" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="राहुल गान्धी – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="राहुल गान्धी" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9E_%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱨᱟᱦᱩᱞ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱟᱦᱩᱞ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF" title="இராகுல் காந்தி – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இராகுல் காந்தி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%80" title="రాహుల్ గాంధీ – télougou" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రాహుల్ గాంధీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="télougou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5" title="ราหุล คานธี – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราหุล คานธี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96" title="Рахул Ганді – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рахул Ганді" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%BE%DB%8C" title="راہل گاندھی – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="راہل گاندھی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahul_Gandhi" title="Rahul Gandhi – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rahul Gandhi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%83%A1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E7%94%98%E5%9C%B0" title="拉胡爾·甘地 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="拉胡爾·甘地" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10218#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#4682B4;color:#FFF;">Rahul Gandhi<br />राहुल गांधी </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rahul_Gandhi.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Illustration." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Rahul_Gandhi.png/220px-Rahul_Gandhi.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Rahul_Gandhi.png/330px-Rahul_Gandhi.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Rahul_Gandhi.png 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="369" /></a></span> <br />Rahul Gandhi en 2024. </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#4682B4; color:#FFF">Fonctions</th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#B0C4DE; color:#000000">Chef de l’opposition officielle</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><b>En fonction depuis le <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2024-06-25" data-sort-value="2024-06-25"><a href="/wiki/25_juin" title="25 juin">25</a> <a href="/wiki/Juin_2024" title="Juin 2024">juin</a> <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></time><br /><small>(<span data-sort-value="&0000000000000156" class="datasortkey">5 mois et 3 jours</span>)</small></b></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="row">Premier ministre </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Législature </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=18th_Lok_Sabha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="18th Lok Sabha (page inexistante)">XVIIIe</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/18th_Lok_Sabha" class="extiw" title="en:18th Lok Sabha"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « 18th Lok Sabha »">(en)</span></a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Prédécesseur </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sushma_Swaraj" title="Sushma Swaraj">Sushma Swaraj</a> <small>(indirectement)</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#B0C4DE; color:#000000">Député indien</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><b>En fonction depuis le <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2004-05-17" data-sort-value="2004-05-17"><a href="/wiki/17_mai" title="17 mai">17</a> <a href="/wiki/Mai_2004" title="Mai 2004">mai</a> <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a></time><br /><small>(<span data-sort-value="&0000000000007500" class="datasortkey">20 ans, 6 mois et 11 jours</span>)</small></b></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="row">Élection </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_indiennes_de_2004" title="Élections législatives indiennes de 2004">20 avril-10 mai 2004</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Réélection </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_indiennes_de_2009" title="Élections législatives indiennes de 2009">16 avril-13 mai 2009</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_indiennes_de_2014" title="Élections législatives indiennes de 2014">7 avril-12 mai 2014</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_indiennes_de_2019" title="Élections législatives indiennes de 2019">11 avril-19 mai 2019</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_indiennes_de_2024" title="Élections législatives indiennes de 2024">19 avril-1er juin 2024</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Circonscription </th> <td>Amethi <small>(2004-2019)</small><br />Wayanad <small>(2019-2024)</small><br />Rae Bareli <small>(depuis 2024)</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Prédécesseur </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a> <small>(Amethi et Rae Bareli)</small><br />M. I. Shanavas <small>(Wayanad)</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Successeur </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Smriti_Irani" title="Smriti Irani">Smriti Irani</a> <small>(Amethi)</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#B0C4DE; color:#000000">Président du <a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien">Congrès national indien</a></th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><b><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2017-12-16" data-sort-value="2017-12-16"><a href="/wiki/16_d%C3%A9cembre" title="16 décembre">16</a> <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cembre_2017" title="Décembre 2017">décembre</a> <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a></time> – <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2019-08-10" data-sort-value="2019-08-10"><a href="/wiki/10_ao%C3%BBt" title="10 août">10</a> <a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%BBt_2019" title="Août 2019">août</a> <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a></time><br /><small>(<span data-sort-value="&0000000000000602" class="datasortkey">1 an, 7 mois et 25 jours</span>)</small></b></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="row">Prédécesseur </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Successeur </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#B0C4DE; color:#000000">Vice-président du <a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien">Congrès national indien</a></th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><b><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2013-01-19" data-sort-value="2013-01-19"><a href="/wiki/19_janvier" title="19 janvier">19</a> <a href="/wiki/Janvier_2013" title="Janvier 2013">janvier</a> <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a></time> – <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2017-12-16" data-sort-value="2017-12-16"><a href="/wiki/16_d%C3%A9cembre" title="16 décembre">16</a> <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cembre_2017" title="Décembre 2017">décembre</a> <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a></time><br /><small>(<span data-sort-value="&0000000000001792" class="datasortkey">4 ans, 10 mois et 27 jours</span>)</small></b></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="row">Président </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Prédécesseur </th> <td>Jitendra Prasada </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Successeur </th> <td><i>Poste Vacant</i> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#B0C4DE; color:#000000">Secrétaire général du <a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien">Congrès national indien</a></th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><b><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2007-09-25" data-sort-value="2007-09-25"><a href="/wiki/25_septembre" title="25 septembre">25</a> <a href="/wiki/Septembre_2007" title="Septembre 2007">septembre</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a></time> – <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2013-01-19" data-sort-value="2013-01-19"><a href="/wiki/19_janvier" title="19 janvier">19</a> <a href="/wiki/Janvier_2013" title="Janvier 2013">janvier</a> <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a></time><br /><small>(<span data-sort-value="&0000000000001943" class="datasortkey">5 ans, 3 mois et 25 jours</span>)</small></b></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#4682B4; color:#FFF">Biographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span class="nowrap">Nom de naissance</span> </th> <td>Rahul Rajiv Gandhi </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span class="nowrap">Date de naissance</span> </th> <td><time class="nowrap date-lien bday" datetime="1970-06-19" data-sort-value="1970-06-19"><a href="/wiki/19_juin" title="19 juin">19</a> <a href="/wiki/Juin_1970" title="Juin 1970">juin</a> <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a></time> <span class="noprint">(54 ans)</span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span class="nowrap">Lieu de naissance</span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">Inde</a>) </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Nationalité </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">Indienne</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span class="nowrap">Parti politique</span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien">Congrès national indien</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Père </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi" title="Rajiv Gandhi">Rajiv Gandhi</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mère </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Grand-mère paternelle </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Diplômé de </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Doon_School" title="Doon School">Doon School</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Harvard" title="Université Harvard">Université Harvard</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rollins_College&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rollins College (page inexistante)">Rollins College</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rollins_College" class="extiw" title="en:Rollins College"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rollins College »">(en)</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_(Cambridge)" title="Trinity College (Cambridge)">Trinity College (Cambridge)</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Résidence </th> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">Inde</a>) </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> <hr /></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Signature_of_Rahul_Gandhi.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Signature de Rahul Gandhiराहुल गांधी" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Signature_of_Rahul_Gandhi.svg/110px-Signature_of_Rahul_Gandhi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Signature_of_Rahul_Gandhi.svg/165px-Signature_of_Rahul_Gandhi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Signature_of_Rahul_Gandhi.svg/220px-Signature_of_Rahul_Gandhi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="103" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #4682B4 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Personnalit%C3%A9_politique" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Rahul Gandhi</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">hindi</a> : राहुल गांधी), né le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1970-06-19" data-sort-value="1970-06-19">19 juin 1970</time> à <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>, est un <a href="/wiki/Homme_politique" class="mw-redirect" title="Homme politique">homme politique</a> <a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">indien</a>. Membre du <a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien">Congrès national indien</a>, il est chef de l'opposition officielle à la <a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha</a> depuis le 25 juin 2024. Fils de l'ancien <a href="/wiki/Premier_ministre_de_l%27Inde" title="Premier ministre de l'Inde">Premier ministre</a> <a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi" title="Rajiv Gandhi">Rajiv Gandhi</a> et de l'ancienne présidente du <a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien">Congrès</a> <a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a>, il est l'héritier de la <a href="/wiki/Famille_Nehru-Gandhi" title="Famille Nehru-Gandhi">famille Nehru-Gandhi</a>. </p><p>Il est <a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">député</a> depuis 2004, secrétaire général du Congrès entre 2007 et 2013, vice-président entre 2013 et 2017 puis président de <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-12" data-sort-value="2017-12">décembre 2017</time> à <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-08" data-sort-value="2019-08">août 2019</time>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biographie">Biographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Biographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Biographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jeunesse_et_formation">Jeunesse et formation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Jeunesse et formation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Jeunesse et formation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rahul Gandhi est né le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1970-06-19" data-sort-value="1970-06-19">19 juin 1970</time> à <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>. Il est l’aîné des deux enfants de <a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi" title="Rajiv Gandhi">Rajiv Gandhi</a>, plus tard <a href="/wiki/Premier_ministre_de_l%27Inde" title="Premier ministre de l'Inde">Premier ministre de l'Inde</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a>, qui le précéda à la présidence du <a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien">Congrès national indien</a>. </p><p>Sa grand-mère est <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a>, Première ministre à l'époque de sa naissance et elle-même fille unique de <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a>, le premier Premier ministre de l'Inde indépendante. </p><p>Rahul Gandhi fréquente l'école St. Columba's à <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a>, puis The Doon School à <a href="/wiki/Dehradun" title="Dehradun">Dehradun</a>. Après l'<a href="/wiki/Assassinat_d%27Indira_Gandhi" title="Assassinat d'Indira Gandhi">assassinat d'Indira Gandhi</a>, alors que Rajiv Gandhi devient Premier ministre le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1984-10-31" data-sort-value="1984-10-31">31 octobre 1984</time>, Rahul et sa sœur <a href="/wiki/Priyanka_Gandhi" title="Priyanka Gandhi">Priyanka Gandhi</a> sont éduqués à la maison. </p><p>Rahul Gandhi rejoint pour ses études l'<a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Harvard" title="Université Harvard">université Harvard</a> mais, après l'assassinat de son père en 1991, il rejoint le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rollins_College&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rollins College (page inexistante)">Rollins College</a> pour des raisons de sécurité. Durant cette période, il utilise le pseudonyme de Raul Vinci. Il obtient un <i><a href="/wiki/Baccalaur%C3%A9at_universitaire_%C3%A8s_lettres" class="mw-redirect" title="Baccalauréat universitaire ès lettres">Baccalauréat ès lettres</a></i> en 1994 puis un <i>Master of Philosophy</i> au <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_(Cambridge)" title="Trinity College (Cambridge)">Trinity College</a> de <a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a> en 1995. </p><p>Il rejoint ensuite le secteur privé et travaille dans une firme <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">londonienne</a> de consultants en gestion, puis, à partir de 2002 à <a href="/wiki/Bombay" title="Bombay">Bombay</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Carrière_politique"><span id="Carri.C3.A8re_politique"></span>Carrière politique</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Carrière politique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Carrière politique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rahul Gandhi se présente et remporte ses premières élections en <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_indiennes_de_2004" title="Élections législatives indiennes de 2004">2004</a>, dans la circonscription d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Amethi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amethi (page inexistante)">Amethi</a> qu'occupait précédemment son père, puis sa mère. En 2006, avec sa sœur <a href="/wiki/Priyanka_Gandhi" title="Priyanka Gandhi">Priyanka</a>, ils supervisent la campagne de <a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a> dans la circonscription de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rae_Bareilly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rae Bareilly (page inexistante)">Rae Bareilly</a>. </p><p>En 2007, Rahul Gandhi est nommé secrétaire général du <a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien">Congrès national indien</a> et président du <i>Indian Youth Congress</i>, l'organisation de jeunesse du parti. Depuis cette époque, il est souvent considéré comme un potentiel candidat au poste de <a href="/wiki/Premier_ministre_de_l%27Inde" title="Premier ministre de l'Inde">Premier ministre</a>. </p><p>En 2012, il supervise la campagne du Congrès lors des élections locales en <a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a>, l'État le plus peuplé d'<a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">Inde</a> et où le parti enregistre de faibles scores depuis plusieurs années. Le <a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien">Congrès</a> remporte 28 sièges, soit 6 de plus que lors des précédentes élections, mais ne parvient pas à concurrencer les partis majeurs de l'État. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Président_du_parti_du_Congrès"><span id="Pr.C3.A9sident_du_parti_du_Congr.C3.A8s"></span>Président du parti du Congrès</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Président du parti du Congrès" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Président du parti du Congrès"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rahul_Gandhi_(2013).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Rahul_Gandhi_%282013%29.jpg/220px-Rahul_Gandhi_%282013%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Rahul_Gandhi_%282013%29.jpg/330px-Rahul_Gandhi_%282013%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Rahul_Gandhi_%282013%29.jpg/440px-Rahul_Gandhi_%282013%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1290" data-file-height="1434" /></a><figcaption>Rahul Gandhi en 2013.</figcaption></figure> <p>Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2012-11-16" data-sort-value="2012-11-16">16 novembre 2012</time>, Rahul Gandhi devient président du Comité de coordination du Congrès en vue des élections de 2014. Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-01-19" data-sort-value="2013-01-19">19 janvier 2013</time>, il devient vice-président du Congrès. Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-12-16" data-sort-value="2017-12-16">16 décembre 2017</time>, il en prend la présidence à la place de sa mère <a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a>, qui occupait ce poste depuis 19 ans. </p><p>Pendant la campagne précédant les <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_indiennes_de_2019" title="Élections législatives indiennes de 2019">élections législatives de 2019</a>, il est la cible d'attaques <a href="/wiki/Islamophobie" title="Islamophobie">islamophobes</a> et <a href="/wiki/X%C3%A9nophobie" title="Xénophobie">xénophobes</a>. Il est présenté par le <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">Bharatiya Janata Party</a> (BJP) comme musulman, parce qu’une photographie le montrait enfant en prière dans une mosquée. </p><p>Le président du BJP, <a href="/wiki/Amit_Shah_(homme_politique)" title="Amit Shah (homme politique)">Amit Shah</a>, a également affirmé qu'il se présentait dans une circonscription à majorité musulmane (ce qui était faux), qu’il comparait au <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> ; il a également expliqué qu’en voyant les cortèges des partisans de son adversaire il n’arrivait pas à savoir si l’action se passait « en Inde ou au Pakistan »<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-07-03" data-sort-value="2019-07-03">3 juillet 2019</time>, Rahul Gandhi publie une lettre de quatre pages sur <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> pour officialiser sa démission de la présidence du Parti du Congrès, à peine plus d’un mois après la déroute subie par son camp aux élections législatives<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Son mandat n’aura duré qu’un an et demi<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pressions_du_gouvernement_et_poursuites_judiciaires">Pressions du gouvernement et poursuites judiciaires</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Pressions du gouvernement et poursuites judiciaires" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Pressions du gouvernement et poursuites judiciaires"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rahul Gandhi et plusieurs autres responsables du Parti du Congrès ont vraisemblablement été espionnés par le gouvernement indien à travers le logiciel israélien <a href="/wiki/Pegasus_(logiciel_espion)" title="Pegasus (logiciel espion)">Pegasus</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>En juin 2022, une agence gouvernementale ouvre une enquête à leur encontre, les accusant de blanchiment d’argent dans le financement d’un journal proche du Congrès, ce qu’il conteste<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Il est condamné en mars 2023 par un tribunal du <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a> à deux ans de prison pour diffamation envers le <a href="/wiki/Premier_ministre_de_l%27Inde" title="Premier ministre de l'Inde">Premier ministre</a> <a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a>, qu'il avait traité de voleur en 2019. Le juge qui examinait l’affaire est l’ancien avocat du ministre de l'Intérieur <a href="/wiki/Amit_Shah_(homme_politique)" title="Amit Shah (homme politique)">Amit Shah</a>, proche allié de Narendra Modi<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Dès le lendemain, le Parlement, où le BJP est majoritaire, le démet de son mandat de député. La sentence le rend inéligible pour six ans ce qui devrait l’empêcher de se représenter aux élections de 2024. Les principaux partis d’opposition ont vivement condamné une tentative de bâillonner une voix dissidente. <i>Le Monde</i> note que cette condamnation intervient dans un « climat politique chaque jour plus délétère », les personnalités en vue de l’opposition ou des médias indépendants étant la cible d’opérations punitives<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Pour l'universitaire Gilles Verniers, « il est clair que l’Inde fait usage de la loi à des fins partisanes et arbitraires. C’est du légalisme autocratique utilisé contre un membre éminent de l’opposition pour s’en débarrasser sous couvert de la loi<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. » Le 4 août 2023, la <a href="/wiki/Cour_supr%C3%AAme_de_l%27Inde" title="Cour suprême de l'Inde">Cour suprême</a> suspend sa condamnation, permettant son retour comme député à la <a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi" title="Rajiv Gandhi">Rajiv Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priyanka_Gandhi" title="Priyanka Gandhi">Priyanka Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Famille_Nehru-Gandhi" title="Famille Nehru-Gandhi">Famille Nehru-Gandhi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à plusieurs domaines<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10218?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radiofrance.fr/personnes/rahul-gandhi">Radio France</a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à l'audiovisuel<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10218?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=345&url_prefix=https://www.imdb.com/&id=nm0304161"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">IMDb</span></a></li> </ul></span> </li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10218?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denstoredanske.lex.dk//Rahul_Gandhi/"><i>Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/rahul-gandhi"><i>Nationalencyklopedin</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000029615">Munzinger</a></li> </ul></div></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10218?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/84246298">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000114620874">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2006172695">LCCN</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/133737314">GND</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810586294505606">Pologne</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/js20060217005">Tchéquie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n2006-172695">WorldCat</a></span></li> </ul></div></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/2019/07/JAFFRELOT/60035">En Inde, comment remporter les élections avec un bilan désastreux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christophe_Jaffrelot" title="Christophe Jaffrelot">Christophe Jaffrelot</a>, <i>Monde diplomatique</i>, juillet 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2019">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lepoint.fr/monde/rahul-gandhi-l-heritier-face-a-un-revers-electoral-cuisant-23-05-2019-2314721_24.php"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Rahul Gandhi, l'héritier face à un revers électoral cuisant</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique"><a href="/wiki/Le_Point" title="Le Point">Le Point</a></span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-05-23" data-sort-value="2019-05-23">23 mai 2019</time></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Delacroix2019"><span class="ouvrage" id="Guillaume_Delacroix2019">Guillaume Delacroix, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2019/07/04/en-inde-rahul-gandhi-abandonne-la-presidence-du-parti-du-congres_5485247_3210.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">En Inde, Rahul Gandhi abandonne la présidence du Parti du Congrès</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique"><a href="/wiki/Le_Monde" title="Le Monde">Le Monde</a></span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-07-04" data-sort-value="2019-07-04">4 juillet 2019</time></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2021">« <cite style="font-style:normal">Rahul Gandhi, l’opposant de Narendra Modi dans le viseur de Pegasus</cite> », <i>Le Monde.fr</i>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-07-19" data-sort-value="2021-07-19">19 juillet 2021</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/projet-pegasus/article/2021/07/19/rahul-gandhi-l-opposant-de-narendra-modi-dans-le-viseur-de-pegasus_6088757_6088648.html">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rahul+Gandhi%2C+l%E2%80%99opposant+de+Narendra+Modi+dans+le+viseur+de+Pegasus&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde.fr&rft.date=2021-07-19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ARahul+Gandhi"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2023">« <cite style="font-style:normal">En Inde, l’opposant Rahul Gandhi victime d’une manœuvre du camp Modi pour l’écarter</cite> », <i>Le Monde.fr</i>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-03-25" data-sort-value="2023-03-25">25 mars 2023</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2023/03/25/en-inde-rahul-gandhi-victime-d-une-man-uvre-du-camp-modi-pour-l-ecarter_6166952_3210.html">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=En+Inde%2C+l%E2%80%99opposant+Rahul+Gandhi+victime+d%E2%80%99une+man%C5%93uvre+du+camp+Modi+pour+l%E2%80%99%C3%A9carter&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde.fr&rft.date=2023-03-25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ARahul+Gandhi"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2023">« <cite style="font-style:normal">En Inde, Modi neutralise ses principaux opposants</cite> », <i>Le Monde.fr</i>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-04-21" data-sort-value="2023-04-21">21 avril 2023</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2023/04/21/en-inde-modi-neutralise-ses-principaux-opposants_6170434_3210.html">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=En+Inde%2C+Modi+neutralise+ses+principaux+opposants&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde.fr&rft.date=2023-04-21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ARahul+Gandhi"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2023">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/fr/asie-pacifique/20230804-inde-la-cour-supr%C3%AAme-suspend-la-peine-de-prison-de-l-opposition-rahul-gandhi"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Inde : la Cour suprême suspend la peine de prison de l'opposant Rahul Gandhi</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">France 24</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-08-04" data-sort-value="2023-08-04">4 août 2023</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-08-06" data-sort-value="2023-08-06">6 août 2023</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2023">« <cite style="font-style:normal">Inde : face à Narendra Modi, l’opposition se met en ordre de marche</cite> », <i>Le Monde.fr</i>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-08-05" data-sort-value="2023-08-05">5 août 2023</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2023/08/05/inde-face-a-narendra-modi-l-opposition-se-met-en-ordre-de-marche_6184518_3210.html">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-08-06" data-sort-value="2023-08-06">6 août 2023</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Inde+%3A+face+%C3%A0+Narendra+Modi%2C+l%E2%80%99opposition+se+met+en+ordre+de+marche&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde.fr&rft.date=2023-08-05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ARahul+Gandhi"></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Politique" title="Portail de la politique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/48px-Society.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/72px-Society.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/96px-Society.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="38" 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