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Audio commentary - Wikipedia
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>DVD and Blu-ray audio commentaries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-DVD_and_Blu-ray_audio_commentaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle DVD and Blu-ray audio commentaries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-DVD_and_Blu-ray_audio_commentaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Film_directors_commentary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_directors_commentary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Film directors commentary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_directors_commentary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film_historians_and_critics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_historians_and_critics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Film historians and critics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_historians_and_critics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In-theater_audio_commentary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In-theater_audio_commentary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>In-theater audio commentary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In-theater_audio_commentary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Television series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music_videos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music_videos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Music videos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music_videos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broadway_plays" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadway_plays"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Broadway plays</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadway_plays-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Video games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-James_Bond_commentary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#James_Bond_commentary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>James Bond commentary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-James_Bond_commentary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> 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from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Commentary_track&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Commentary track">Commentary track</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Additional audio track that plays in real time with a video</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about commentary provided on a separate audio track. For the comedy TV series, see <a href="/wiki/Directors_Commentary" title="Directors Commentary">Directors Commentary</a>.</div> <p> An <b>audio commentary</b> is an additional audio track, usually digital, consisting of a lecture or comments by one or more speakers, that plays in real time with a video. Commentaries can be serious or entertaining in nature, and can add information which otherwise would not be disclosed to audience members. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Criterion_Collection" class="mw-redirect" title="Criterion Collection">Criterion Collection</a> introduced audio commentary on the <a href="/wiki/LaserDisc" title="LaserDisc">LaserDisc</a> format, which was able to accommodate multiple <a href="/wiki/Track_(optical_disc)" title="Track (optical disc)">audio tracks</a>. The first commentary track, for the 1933 film <i><a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(1933_film)" title="King Kong (1933 film)">King Kong</a></i>, was recorded by <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Haver" title="Ronald Haver">Ronald Haver</a>, a curator at the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Museum_of_Art" title="Los Angeles County Museum of Art">Los Angeles County Museum of Art</a>, and was inspired by the stories Haver told while supervising the <a href="/wiki/Telecine" title="Telecine">film-to-video transfer</a> process.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Criterion expected that the commentary would only be of interest to serious film students.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005110_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005110-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It received a favorable reaction, and his commentary on <i>King Kong</i> is considered to ultimately have started the trend.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pratt_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pratt-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cinjournal_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cinjournal-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haver went on to provide commentaries for Criterion for the rest of his life.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005110_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005110-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Excerpt of Haver's commentary for <i>King Kong</i>: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Hello, ladies and gentlemen, I'm Ronald Haver, and I'm here to do something which we feel is rather unique. I'm going to take you on a lecture tour of <i>King Kong</i> as you watch the film. The laserdisc technology offers us this opportunity and we feel it's rather unique — the ability to switch back and forth between the soundtrack and this lecture track.<sup id="cite_ref-crooked_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crooked-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="DVD_and_Blu-ray_audio_commentaries">DVD and Blu-ray audio commentaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: DVD and Blu-ray audio commentaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>DVDs, Blu-rays, and 4K Ultra HD Blu-rays have made audio commentary a key component of special features. They often include commentary from cinematographers, screenwriters, actors, producers, directors, film historians, film critics and subject matter experts.<sup id="cite_ref-pratt_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pratt-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cinjournal_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cinjournal-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example, American cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Garrett_Brown" title="Garrett Brown">Garrett Brown</a>, the inventor of the <a href="/wiki/Steadicam" title="Steadicam">steadicam</a>, is featured throughout the audio commentary track for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shining_(film)" title="The Shining (film)">The Shining</a></i>, where he discusses his work with the ground-breaking technology.<sup id="cite_ref-indiewire_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indiewire-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-palmer_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-palmer-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The DVD of the science-fiction movie <i><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_(2007_film)" title="Sunshine (2007 film)">Sunshine</a></i>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a>, contains an audio track with English <a href="/wiki/Physicist" title="Physicist">physicist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">professor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Particle_physics" title="Particle physics">particle physics</a> <a href="/wiki/Brian_Cox_(physicist)" title="Brian Cox (physicist)">Brian Cox</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sunshine_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sunshine-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the cast commentary for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_(film)" title="The Silence of the Lambs (film)">The Silence of the Lambs</a></i>, former F.B.I. <a href="/wiki/Offender_profiling" title="Offender profiling">criminal profiler</a> <a href="/wiki/John_E._Douglas" title="John E. Douglas">John Douglas</a>, an advisor to the filmmakers, offers his anecdotes about the film.<sup id="cite_ref-silenceoflambs_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-silenceoflambs-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The box set of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ultimate_Matrix_Collection" class="mw-redirect" title="The Ultimate Matrix Collection">The Ultimate Matrix Collection</a></i>, has two audio commentaries on each film, one by philosophers who loved it; Dr. <a href="/wiki/Cornel_West" title="Cornel West">Cornel West</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ken_Wilber" title="Ken Wilber">Ken Wilber</a>, and one by critics who hated it; <a href="/wiki/Todd_McCarthy" title="Todd McCarthy">Todd McCarthy</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Powers_(journalist)" title="John Powers (journalist)">John Powers</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Thomson_(film_critic)" title="David Thomson (film critic)">David Thomson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-matrix_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-matrix-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The DVD release of <i><a href="/wiki/Ghostbusters" title="Ghostbusters">Ghostbusters</a></i> contains a video commentary track with director <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Reitman" title="Ivan Reitman">Ivan Reitman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Ramis" title="Harold Ramis">Harold Ramis</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Medjuck" title="Joe Medjuck">Joe Medjuck</a>, with silhouettes of the trio added to imitate <i><a href="/wiki/Mystery_Science_Theater_3000" title="Mystery Science Theater 3000">Mystery Science Theater 3000</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ghostbusters_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghostbusters-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Blu-ray edition of the film <i><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_Quest" title="Galaxy Quest">Galaxy Quest</a></i> includes a tongue-in-cheek trivia commentary called "Galactopedia", by American graphic designer <a href="/wiki/Michael_Okuda" title="Michael Okuda">Michael Okuda</a>, known for his work on <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek" title="Star Trek">Star Trek</a></i>, and <a href="/wiki/Denise_Okuda" title="Denise Okuda">Denise Okuda</a>, co-author of the <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Trek Encyclopedia">Star Trek Encyclopedia</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-galaxy_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-galaxy-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the DVD release of <i><a href="/wiki/Bowling_for_Columbine" title="Bowling for Columbine">Bowling for Columbine</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore" title="Michael Moore">Michael Moore</a> allowed his <a href="/wiki/Intern" class="mw-redirect" title="Intern">interns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Secretary" title="Secretary">secretary</a> and production assistants to record the audio commentary for his documentary.<sup id="cite_ref-bowling_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bowling-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the commentary for <i><a href="/wiki/True_Romance" title="True Romance">True Romance</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a>, who wrote the film script, explains why he didn’t direct the movie himself, and the inspiration behind him writing the script.<sup id="cite_ref-tasteofcinema_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tasteofcinema-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For <i><a href="/wiki/The_Goonies" title="The Goonies">The Goonies</a></i> audio track, many of the original cast members, <a href="/wiki/Sean_Astin" title="Sean Astin">Sean Astin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Josh_Brolin" title="Josh Brolin">Josh Brolin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corey_Feldman" title="Corey Feldman">Corey Feldman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martha_Plimpton" title="Martha Plimpton">Martha Plimpton</a>, along with director <a href="/wiki/Richard_Donner" title="Richard Donner">Richard Donner</a>, reunited and watched the film together, offering their opinions on the classic comedy film.<sup id="cite_ref-tasteofcinema_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tasteofcinema-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film_directors_commentary">Film directors commentary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Film directors commentary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Film directors can also provide their perspective into how a film is made. In his commentary for the 1970 film <i><a href="/wiki/M*A*S*H_(film)" title="M*A*S*H (film)">M*A*S*H</a></i>, director <a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> gives background information on production and on the way the script was used and misused. He also comments on problems he had with the studio in relation to the connection with the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Director <a href="/wiki/Mel_Brooks" title="Mel Brooks">Mel Brooks</a> discusses in his audio commentary for <i><a href="/wiki/Young_Frankenstein" title="Young Frankenstein">Young Frankenstein</a></i> how the movie was turned down by Columbia Pictures because its 2 million dollar budget was too high. He also points out the homages in his film, in relation to the history of Frankenstein movies.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Director <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> in his audio commentary for <i><a href="/wiki/Wall_Street_(1987_film)" title="Wall Street (1987 film)">Wall Street</a></i>, explains how his family influenced the making of the film, and speaks candidly about the actors, mildly criticizing them, particularly <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Sheen" title="Charlie Sheen">Charlie Sheen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his commentary for the 2003 film <i><a href="/wiki/Shattered_Glass_(film)" title="Shattered Glass (film)">Shattered Glass</a></i>, director <a href="/wiki/Billy_Ray_(screenwriter)" title="Billy Ray (screenwriter)">Billy Ray</a> is joined by <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Republic" title="The New Republic">New Republic</a></i> editor Chuck Long, who explains the differences between the film and the actual event. Ray, in his directorial debut, also admits his lack of experience, and how he relied on more experienced members of his production crew.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005113_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005113-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Director <a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> in his audio commentary about his epic film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a></i>, recounts how the original title of the film was supposed to be "<a href="/wiki/Mario_Puzo" title="Mario Puzo">Mario Puzo</a>'s The Godfather", but that "no one remembers it that way",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005119_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005119-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in the 2007 DVD release of <i><a href="/wiki/Hearts_of_Darkness:_A_Filmmaker%27s_Apocalypse" title="Hearts of Darkness: A Filmmaker's Apocalypse">Hearts of Darkness</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film">documentary</a> about the production of <i><a href="/wiki/Apocalypse_Now" title="Apocalypse Now">Apocalypse Now</a>,</i> Coppola explains why it's not a good idea to film a movie in the Amazon jungle. He also talks about a scene in the film where <a href="/wiki/Martin_Sheen" title="Martin Sheen">Martin Sheen</a> was drunk and cut his hand, and relays how the opening shot with a huge explosion in the jungle was completely unintentional.<sup id="cite_ref-tasteofcinema_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tasteofcinema-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film_historians_and_critics">Film historians and critics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Film historians and critics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/History_of_film" title="History of film">Film historians</a> are frequent contributors of audio commentary, including: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Lucas" title="Tim Lucas">Tim Lucas</a> who has recorded numerous audio commentaries since his first, for <a href="/wiki/Mario_Bava" title="Mario Bava">Mario Bava</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Sunday_(1960_film)" title="Black Sunday (1960 film)">Black Sunday</a></i>;<sup id="cite_ref-lucas_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lucas-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Cowie" title="Peter Cowie">Peter Cowie</a> has provided commentaries for numerous DVDs of <a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a>'s films, including <i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Strawberries_(film)" title="Wild Strawberries (film)">Wild Strawberries</a></i>, written and directed by Bergman;<sup id="cite_ref-pratt_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pratt-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Richie" title="Donald Richie">Donald Richie</a> has recorded commentary tracks for many <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Japan" title="Cinema of Japan">Japanese films</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-pratt_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pratt-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and respected historian <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Behlmer" title="Rudy Behlmer">Rudy Behlmer</a>, who is primarily known for his <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Behlmer#Audio_commentaries" title="Rudy Behlmer">audio commentaries</a> of American classic cinema, most notably <i><a href="/wiki/Casablanca_(film)" title="Casablanca (film)">Casablanca</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="Gone with the Wind (film)">Gone with the Wind</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(1931_film)" title="Frankenstein (1931 film)">Frankenstein</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-variety_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-variety-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/John_Fricke" title="John Fricke">John Fricke</a> has recorded, or participated in, several audio commentaries for <a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a>'s films, including <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Babes_in_Arms_(film)" title="Babes in Arms (film)">Babes in Arms</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Easter_Parade_(film)" title="Easter Parade (film)">Easter Parade</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/For_Me_and_My_Gal_(film)" title="For Me and My Gal (film)">For Me and My Gal</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Girl_Crazy_(1943_film)" title="Girl Crazy (1943 film)">Girl Crazy</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Meet_Me_in_St._Louis" title="Meet Me in St. Louis">Meet Me in St. Louis</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirate_(1948_film)" title="The Pirate (1948 film)">The Pirate</a></i>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Film_criticism" title="Film criticism">Film critics</a> are also frequent contributors to commentaries like: American film critic <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> who recorded DVD audio commentary tracks for many classic films, including <i><a href="/wiki/Citizen_Kane" title="Citizen Kane">Citizen Kane</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Casablanca_(film)" title="Casablanca (film)">Casablanca</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-techcrunch_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techcrunch-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schickel" title="Richard Schickel">Richard Schickel</a> who has <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schickel#DVD_commentaries" title="Richard Schickel">provided commentary</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/Double_Indemnity" title="Double Indemnity">Double Indemnity</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Strangers_on_a_Train_(film)" title="Strangers on a Train (film)">Strangers on a Train</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/On_the_Waterfront" title="On the Waterfront">On the Waterfront</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Good,_the_Bad_and_the_Ugly" title="The Good, the Bad and the Ugly">The Good, the Bad and the Ugly</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-soundvision_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soundvision-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Maltin" title="Leonard Maltin">Leonard Maltin</a> has also offered commentary on several films including, <a href="/wiki/Marx_Brothers" title="Marx Brothers">Marx Brothers</a> <i><a href="/wiki/A_Night_at_the_Opera_(film)" title="A Night at the Opera (film)">A Night at the Opera</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005122–123_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005122–123-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Harold_Lloyd" title="Harold Lloyd">The Harold Lloyd Comedy Collection</a></i> (volume 2).<sup id="cite_ref-bennett_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bennett-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_action_cinema" title="Hong Kong action cinema">Hong Kong action cinema</a> expert Bey Logan is a frequent commenter for <a href="/wiki/List_of_Asian_films" title="List of Asian films">Asian films</a>, including <i><a href="/wiki/Fist_of_Fury" title="Fist of Fury">Fist of Fury</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-macnab_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-macnab-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Banquet_(2006_film)" title="The Banquet (2006 film)">The Banquet</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-oleary_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oleary-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Iron_Monkey_(1993_film)" title="Iron Monkey (1993 film)">Iron Monkey</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-trinity_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trinity-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Musa_(film)" title="Musa (film)">Musa</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-musa_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-musa-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Bullet_in_the_Head" title="Bullet in the Head">Bullet in the Head</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-bullet_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bullet-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-chicago_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chicago-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Animation" title="Animation">Animation</a> historian <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Beck" title="Jerry Beck">Jerry Beck</a> has recorded dozens of audio commentaries for animation productions,<sup id="cite_ref-animation_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-animation-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including <i><a href="/wiki/Sinbad_the_Sailor_(1935_film)" title="Sinbad the Sailor (1935 film)">Sinbad the Sailor</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sinbad_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sinbad-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Looney_Tunes_Golden_Collection" title="Looney Tunes Golden Collection">Looney Tunes Golden Collection</a></i> series,<sup id="cite_ref-looney_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-looney-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and historian <a href="/wiki/Michael_Barrier_(historian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Barrier (historian)">Michael Barrier</a> also regularly contributes commentary to selected shorts in DVD packages, including the <i><a href="/wiki/Popeye" title="Popeye">Popeye</a> the Sailor</i> DVD series, and for the first five <i><a href="/wiki/Looney_Tunes_Golden_Collection" title="Looney Tunes Golden Collection">Looney Tunes Golden Collection</a></i> <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a> box sets.<sup id="cite_ref-looney_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-looney-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In-theater_audio_commentary">In-theater audio commentary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: In-theater audio commentary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In-theater audio commentary is an audio track that is downloaded before going to a movie theater, and then played back on your device while watching the film. American director <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Smith" title="Kevin Smith">Kevin Smith</a> was one of the first filmmakers to provide this feature with <i><a href="/wiki/Clerks_II" title="Clerks II">Clerks II</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-clerks2_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clerks2-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nymag_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nymag-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rian_Johnson" title="Rian Johnson">Rian Johnson</a> provided in-theater commentary for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Brothers_Bloom" title="The Brothers Bloom">The Brothers Bloom</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Looper_(film)" title="Looper (film)">Looper</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Knives_Out_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Knives Out (film)">Knives Out</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-collider_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collider-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wired_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wired-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/John_August" title="John August">John August</a> also used in-theater commentary for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nines" title="The Nines">The Nines</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-nines_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nines-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Television_series">Television series</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Television series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When complete seasons of TV series are released to DVD and Blu-ray boxsets, they often include audio commentary. Older classic shows like <i><a href="/wiki/The_Twilight_Zone_(1959_TV_series)" title="The Twilight Zone (1959 TV series)">The Twilight Zone</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-twilight_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twilight-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Monkees_(TV_series)" title="The Monkees (TV series)">The Monkees</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-monkees_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-monkees-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Night_Gallery" title="Night Gallery">Night Gallery</a>,</i><sup id="cite_ref-nightgallery_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nightgallery-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Brady_Bunch" title="The Brady Bunch">The Brady Bunch</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-bradybunch_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bradybunch-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Dennis_the_Menace_(1959_TV_series)" title="Dennis the Menace (1959 TV series)">Dennis the Menace</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-dennismenace_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dennismenace-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek:_The_Original_Series" title="Star Trek: The Original Series">Star Trek: The Original Series</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-startrek_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-startrek-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Groucho_Marx" title="Groucho Marx">Groucho Marx</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/You_Bet_Your_Life" title="You Bet Your Life">You Bet Your Life</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-betyourlife_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-betyourlife-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Abbott_and_Costello_Show" title="The Abbott and Costello Show">The Abbott and Costello Show</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-abbottcostello_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abbottcostello-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Smothers_Brothers_Comedy_Hour" title="The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour">The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-smothers_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smothers-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have all featured audio commentaries by the cast, crew members and special guest stars. </p><p>Modern classics with commentaries from the creators, writers, directors and cast include (select few): <i><a href="/wiki/Everybody_Loves_Raymond" title="Everybody Loves Raymond">Everybody Loves Raymond</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-numbers_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-numbers-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/One_Tree_Hill_(TV_series)" title="One Tree Hill (TV series)">One Tree Hill</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-numbers_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-numbers-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Second_City_Television" title="Second City Television">Second City Television</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-numbers_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-numbers-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Smallville" title="Smallville">Smallville</a>,</i><sup id="cite_ref-numbers_48-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-numbers-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sopranos" title="The Sopranos">The Sopranos</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-sopranos_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sopranos-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Arrested_Development" title="Arrested Development">Arrested Development</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-arresteddev_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arresteddev-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer" title="Buffy the Vampire Slayer">Buffy the Vampire Slayer</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-buffy_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buffy-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Sex_and_the_City" title="Sex and the City">Sex and the City</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-sexandcity_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexandcity-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Will_%26_Grace" title="Will & Grace">Will & Grace</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-willgrace_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-willgrace-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Game_of_Thrones" title="Game of Thrones">Game of Thrones</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-gameofthrones_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gameofthrones-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Always_Sunny_in_Philadelphia" title="It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia">It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia</a>,</i><sup id="cite_ref-sunnyphil_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sunnyphil-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Seinfeld" title="Seinfeld">Seinfeld</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-seinfeld_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-seinfeld-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Friends" title="Friends">Friends</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-friends_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-friends-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Animated TV series are also a genre that frequently provide audio commentaries, which include: <i><a href="/wiki/My_Little_Pony:_Friendship_Is_Magic" title="My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic">My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-little_pony_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-little_pony-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/SpongeBob_SquarePants" title="SpongeBob SquarePants">SpongeBob SquarePants</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-spongebob_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spongebob-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Classic cartoons include: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Flintstones" title="The Flintstones">The Flintstones</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-flinstones_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flinstones-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jetsons" title="The Jetsons">The Jetsons</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-jetsons_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jetsons-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry" title="Tom and Jerry">Tom and Jerry</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-tomjerry_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tomjerry-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which have all been released with audio commentaries. Adult and cult classics with audio commentaries from creators, writers, directors and cast include: <i><a href="/wiki/South_Park" title="South Park">South Park</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-southpark_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-southpark-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Beavis_and_Butt-Head" title="Beavis and Butt-Head">Beavis and Butt-Head</a>,</i><sup id="cite_ref-beavis_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beavis-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Robot_Chicken" title="Robot Chicken">Robot Chicken</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-robotchick_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-robotchick-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Aqua_Teen_Hunger_Force" title="Aqua Teen Hunger Force">Aqua Teen Hunger Force</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-aquateen_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aquateen-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music_videos">Music videos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Music videos"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On the DVD release of <a href="/wiki/Queen_(band)" title="Queen (band)">Queen</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Greatest_Video_Hits_2" title="Greatest Video Hits 2">Greatest Video Hits 2</a></i>, which features music videos with audio commentary, band members <a href="/wiki/Brian_May" title="Brian May">Brian May</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Taylor_(Queen_drummer)" title="Roger Taylor (Queen drummer)">Roger Taylor</a> reflect on their memories and opinions of each video.<sup id="cite_ref-popmatters_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popmatters-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the 20th Anniversary Remastered Edition of <i><a href="/wiki/Paul%27s_Boutique" title="Paul's Boutique">Paul's Boutique</a></i>, the <a href="/wiki/Beastie_Boys" title="Beastie Boys">Beastie Boys</a> provide their insights on a downloadable hour long audio commentary, which offers "rambling" revelations into album characters like <a href="/wiki/Paul%27s_Boutique#Track_listing" title="Paul's Boutique">Johnny Ryall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-beastieboys_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beastieboys-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2000 Criterion DVD re-release of <a href="/wiki/The_Rolling_Stones" title="The Rolling Stones">The Rolling Stones</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Gimme_Shelter_(1970_film)" title="Gimme Shelter (1970 film)">Gimme Shelter</a></i>, a 1970 American documentary, features audio commentary from directors <a href="/wiki/Albert_and_David_Maysles" title="Albert and David Maysles">Albert Maysles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Zwerin" title="Charlotte Zwerin">Charlotte Zwerin</a>, along with collaborator Stanley Goldstein.<sup id="cite_ref-culturecourt_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culturecourt-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2006 <i><a href="/wiki/Fade_to_Red" title="Fade to Red">Fade to Red: Tori Amos Video Collection</a></i>, a double DVD set, has commentary from <a href="/wiki/Tori_Amos" title="Tori Amos">Tori Amos</a> on each video.<sup id="cite_ref-wolfjessica_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wolfjessica-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Broadway_plays">Broadway plays</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Broadway plays"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Godspell#2011:_Broadway_revival" title="Godspell">2011 Broadway revival</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Godspell" title="Godspell">Godspell</a></i> featured a downloadable ten-part audio commentary series from composer <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Schwartz_(composer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen Schwartz (composer)">Stephen Schwartz</a> and director Daniel Goldstein, who "discuss their process and personal experiences of creating the Broadway revival".<sup id="cite_ref-playbill_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-playbill-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Video_games">Video games</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Video games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Video game developers have also included audio commentaries in their games. Unlike DVD commentaries, in-game prompts are used to allow players to activate a relevant audio commentary for a specific area in the game. <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_Episode_I:_Battle_for_Naboo" title="Star Wars Episode I: Battle for Naboo">Star Wars Episode I: Battle for Naboo</a></i> is believed to be the earliest video game with audio commentary.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other select video games with commentary include: <i><a href="/wiki/Portal_(video_game)" title="Portal (video game)">Portal</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-gamer_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamer-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Alan_Wake" title="Alan Wake">Alan Wake</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-gamer_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamer-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Monkey_Island_2:_LeChuck%27s_Revenge" title="Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge">Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge Special Edition</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-gamer_73-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamer-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Deus_Ex_Human_Revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Deus Ex Human Revolution">Deus Ex Human Revolution</a> Director's Cut</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-gamer_73-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamer-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Grim_Fandango" title="Grim Fandango">Grim Fandango</a> Remastered</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Day_of_the_Tentacle" title="Day of the Tentacle">Day of the Tentacle</a> Remastered</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/BioShock:_The_Collection" title="BioShock: The Collection">BioShock: The Collection</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Firewatch" title="Firewatch">Firewatch</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Duke_Nukem_3D" title="Duke Nukem 3D">Duke Nukem 3D</a>: 20th Anniversary World Tour</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-gamer_73-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamer-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Half-Life:_Alyx" title="Half-Life: Alyx">Half-Life: Alyx</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="James_Bond_commentary">James Bond commentary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: James Bond commentary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Controversy surrounded the audio commentary on Criterion's 1991 laserdisc release of the first three <a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a> films, <i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Goldfinger_(film)" title="Goldfinger (film)">Goldfinger</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-jamesbond_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jamesbond-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-filmschool_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-filmschool-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Eon_Productions" title="Eon Productions">Eon Productions</a> notified Criterion of "185 statements in the audio commentaries which they considered to be 'inaccurate, insensitive, inflammatory or potentially libelous'".<sup id="cite_ref-jamesbond_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jamesbond-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The audio tracks featured commentary from various members of the production crews who worked on the films. Amongst the offensive commentary; they criticized the budgets for the three films, gossiped about Sean Connery's weight gain during <i>From Russia with Love</i>, and "insinuated that several female costars were bad actors and had been cast solely for their looks".<sup id="cite_ref-jamesbond_79-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jamesbond-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, when English film director <a href="/wiki/Guy_Hamilton" title="Guy Hamilton">Guy Hamilton</a> was commenting about <i>Goldfinger</i>, which he directed, he referred to the fictional character <a href="/wiki/Pussy_Galore" title="Pussy Galore">Pussy Galore</a> as a "dyke".<sup id="cite_ref-jamesbond_79-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jamesbond-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response to EON’s complaints, Criterion discontinued the collection, and issued a recall of the unsold copies. The following year, they reissued the three films as single-disc versions, with all the extra features removed.<sup id="cite_ref-jamesbond_79-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jamesbond-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHunt2024" class="citation web cs1">Hunt, Joshua (29 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/29/magazine/criterion-collection.html">"Sure, It Won an Oscar. 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+DVD+Journal&rft.atitle=Reviews%3A+Bowling+for+Columbine&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Beaks&rft.aufirst=Clarence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dvdjournal.com%2Freviews%2Fb%2Fbowlingforcolumbine.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tasteofcinema-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tasteofcinema_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tasteofcinema_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tasteofcinema_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPistole2016" class="citation web cs1">Pistole, Kristopher (20 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tasteofcinema.com/2016/15-entertaining-dvd-commentaries-every-film-fan-must-listen-to/">"15 Entertaining DVD Commentaries Every Film Fan Must Listen To"</a>. <i>Taste of Cinema</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Taste+of+Cinema&rft.atitle=15+Entertaining+DVD+Commentaries+Every+Film+Fan+Must+Listen+To&rft.date=2016-02-20&rft.aulast=Pistole&rft.aufirst=Kristopher&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tasteofcinema.com%2F2016%2F15-entertaining-dvd-commentaries-every-film-fan-must-listen-to%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarlow2005112_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> 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href="https://www.citybeat.com/arts/in-demand-local-man-provides-audio-commentary-for-movies-12171911">"In-Demand Local Man Provides Audio Commentary for Movies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_CityBeat" title="Cincinnati CityBeat">Cincinnati CityBeat</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cincinnati+CityBeat&rft.atitle=In-Demand+Local+Man+Provides+Audio+Commentary+for+Movies&rft.date=2013-10-30&rft.aulast=Gargano&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.citybeat.com%2Farts%2Fin-demand-local-man-provides-audio-commentary-for-movies-12171911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-variety-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-variety_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurlingame2019" class="citation news cs1">Burlingame, Jon (27 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2019/film/news/rudy-behlmer-dies-dead-film-historian-1203352056/">"Film Historian and Author Rudy Behlmer Dies at 92"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Film+Historian+and+Author+Rudy+Behlmer+Dies+at+92&rft.date=2019-09-27&rft.aulast=Burlingame&rft.aufirst=Jon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2019%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Frudy-behlmer-dies-dead-film-historian-1203352056%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-techcrunch-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-techcrunch_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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(2012). "Ambition and Desire: Gertrude As Tragic Hero In Feng Xiaogang's The Banquet (2006)". <i>The Upstart Crow</i>. <b>31</b>. <a href="/wiki/Clemson,_South_Carolina" title="Clemson, South Carolina">Clemson, South Carolina</a>: <a href="/wiki/Clemson_University" title="Clemson University">Clemson University</a>: 63–80. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.proquest.com/docview/1419374379">1419374379</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription required)</span>. <q>In his audio commentary on the DVD, Hong Kong cinema expert Bey Logan states that mainland Chinese martial arts period films 'tend to be about the defeat of the one by the many'.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Upstart+Crow&rft.atitle=Ambition+and+Desire%3A+Gertrude+As+Tragic+Hero+In+Feng+Xiaogang%27s+The+Banquet+%282006%29&rft.volume=31&rft.pages=63-80&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=O%27Leary&rft.aufirst=Niamh+J+.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-trinity-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-trinity_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lib-cat.trin.cam.ac.uk/Record/17d97187-5b3b-4d24-a2e4-a92a8bb7f4a9/TOC">"Table of Contents: Iron Monkey"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Cambridge" title="Trinity College, Cambridge">Trinity College, Cambridge</a></i> (videorecording). <a 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Sanchez, Miranda. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/wikis/bioshock-the-collection/Director%27s_Commentary_Collectibles">"Director's Commentary Collectibles - BioShock: The Collection Guide"</a>. <i>IGN</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Director%27s+Commentary+Collectibles+-+BioShock%3A+The+Collection+Guide&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Jon&rft.au=Sanchez%2C+Miranda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Fwikis%2Fbioshock-the-collection%2FDirector%2527s_Commentary_Collectibles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWebster2016" class="citation web cs1">Webster, Andrew (21 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2016/9/21/12991786/firewatch-audio-tour-commentary-bioshock">"Audio commentary is a perfect excuse to replay your favorite games"</a>. <i>The Verge</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Verge&rft.atitle=Audio+commentary+is+a+perfect+excuse+to+replay+your+favorite+games&rft.date=2016-09-21&rft.aulast=Webster&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2016%2F9%2F21%2F12991786%2Ffirewatch-audio-tour-commentary-bioshock&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFaulkner2020" class="citation web cs1">Faulkner, Cameron (12 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2020/11/12/21561398/half-life-alyx-developer-dev-commentary-audio-clips-vr-update-steam-valve">"Half-Life: Alyx now has over three hours of developer commentary"</a>. <i>The Verge</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Verge&rft.atitle=Half-Life%3A+Alyx+now+has+over+three+hours+of+developer+commentary&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft.aulast=Faulkner&rft.aufirst=Cameron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2020%2F11%2F12%2F21561398%2Fhalf-life-alyx-developer-dev-commentary-audio-clips-vr-update-steam-valve&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jamesbond-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jamesbond_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jamesbond_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jamesbond_79-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jamesbond_79-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jamesbond_79-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGowan2022" class="citation journal cs1">McGowan, David (1 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ualresearchonline.arts.ac.uk/id/eprint/17840/3/Auteurism%20and%20the%20Creation%20of%20Hoax%20Unruly%20Extra%20Features%20in%20the%20DVD%20Era.pdf">"There's Just No Point in Doing a Commentary Where Everyone's Just Going to Sit and Criticize the Movie: Auteurism and the Creation of Hoax "Unruly" Extra Features in the DVD Era"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Quarterly_Review_of_Film_and_Video" title="Quarterly Review of Film and Video">Quarterly Review of Film and Video</a></i>. <b>39</b> (5): 1008–1033. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F10509208.2021.1896350">10.1080/10509208.2021.1896350</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quarterly+Review+of+Film+and+Video&rft.atitle=There%27s+Just+No+Point+in+Doing+a+Commentary+Where+Everyone%27s+Just+Going+to+Sit+and+Criticize+the+Movie%3A+Auteurism+and+the+Creation+of+Hoax+%22Unruly%22+Extra+Features+in+the+DVD+Era&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=1008-1033&rft.date=2022-07-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F10509208.2021.1896350&rft.aulast=McGowan&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fualresearchonline.arts.ac.uk%2Fid%2Feprint%2F17840%2F3%2FAuteurism%2520and%2520the%2520Creation%2520of%2520Hoax%2520Unruly%2520Extra%2520Features%2520in%2520the%2520DVD%2520Era.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-filmschool-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-filmschool_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarr2014" class="citation web cs1">Carr, Kevin (6 November 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filmschoolrejects.com/39-things-we-learned-from-the-banned-dr-no-commentary-28e2a5335144/">"39 Things We Learned from the Banned 'Dr. No' Commentary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Film_School_Rejects" title="Film School Rejects">Film School Rejects</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Film+School+Rejects&rft.atitle=39+Things+We+Learned+from+the+Banned+%27Dr.+No%27+Commentary&rft.date=2014-11-06&rft.aulast=Carr&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilmschoolrejects.com%2F39-things-we-learned-from-the-banned-dr-no-commentary-28e2a5335144%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarlow2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Barlow" title="Aaron Barlow">Barlow, Aaron</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dvdrevolutionmov0000barl/page/108/mode/2up?view=theater">"The DVD Audio Commentary"</a>. <i>The DVD Revolution: Movies, Culture, and Technology</i>. <a href="/wiki/Westport,_Connecticut" title="Westport, Connecticut">Westport, Connecticut</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_A._Praeger_(publisher)" title="Frederick A. Praeger (publisher)">Praeger Publishers</a>. pp. 109–127. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-275-98387-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-275-98387-0"><bdi>0-275-98387-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/2004018109">2004018109</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+DVD+Audio+Commentary&rft.btitle=The+DVD+Revolution%3A+Movies%2C+Culture%2C+and+Technology&rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&rft.pages=109-127&rft.pub=Praeger+Publishers&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F2004018109&rft.isbn=0-275-98387-0&rft.aulast=Barlow&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdvdrevolutionmov0000barl%2Fpage%2F108%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fview%3Dtheater&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennettBrown2008" class="citation book cs1">Bennett, James; Brown, Tom, eds. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/filmtelevisionaf0000mada/page/n3/mode/2up?view=theater"><i>Film and Television After DVD</i></a>. Routledge Research in Cultural and Media Studies. New York: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-96241-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-96241-4"><bdi>978-0-415-96241-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Film+and+Television+After+DVD&rft.place=New+York&rft.series=Routledge+Research+in+Cultural+and+Media+Studies&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-415-96241-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffilmtelevisionaf0000mada%2Fpage%2Fn3%2Fmode%2F2up%3Fview%3Dtheater&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAudio+commentary" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratethatcommentary.com/">Rate That Commentary</a> – website featuring reviews of DVD audio commentary tracks</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avclub.com/features/commentary-tracks-of-the-damned/">Commentary Tracks of the Damned</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. Club">The A.V. Club</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dr_no-criterion_laserdisc-commentary_track">Dr. No - Criterion laserdisc commentary track</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/goldfinger-criterion_laserdisc-commentary_track">Goldfinger - Criterion laserdisc commentary track</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐gkgbz Cached time: 20241122144446 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.425 seconds Real time usage: 2.067 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4785/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 126209/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4213/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 275497/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.930/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7011521/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1911.151 1 -total 64.71% 1236.638 1 Template:Reflist 37.69% 720.340 42 Template:Cite_web 13.36% 255.306 1 Template:About 10.67% 203.954 20 Template:Cite_news 7.56% 144.567 1 Template:Short_description 7.22% 137.918 8 Template:Sfn 4.59% 87.814 2 Template:Pagetype 4.39% 83.891 5 Template:Cite_magazine 2.18% 41.584 4 Template:Cite_AV_media --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:1385720-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122144446 and revision id 1248363036. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&oldid=1248363036">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Audio_commentary&oldid=1248363036</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Alternative_versions_of_soundtracks" title="Category:Alternative versions of soundtracks">Alternative versions of soundtracks</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Home_video_supplements" title="Category:Home video supplements">Home video supplements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:DVD" title="Category:DVD">DVD</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Blu-ray_Disc" title="Category:Blu-ray Disc">Blu-ray Disc</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1980s_neologisms" title="Category:1980s neologisms">1980s neologisms</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_containing_links_to_subscription-only_content" title="Category:Pages containing links to subscription-only content">Pages containing links to subscription-only content</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_April_2021" title="Category:Use dmy dates from April 2021">Use dmy dates from April 2021</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 29 September 2024, at 03:10<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-gflb9","wgBackendResponseTime":187,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.425","walltime":"2.067","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4785,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":126209,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4213,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":275497,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1911.151 1 -total"," 64.71% 1236.638 1 Template:Reflist"," 37.69% 720.340 42 Template:Cite_web"," 13.36% 255.306 1 Template:About"," 10.67% 203.954 20 Template:Cite_news"," 7.56% 144.567 1 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