CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>M'saken - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"8c459a64-8f95-4fda-97ec-71f4460a86f7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"M'saken","wgTitle":"M'saken","wgCurRevisionId":1252646073,"wgRevisionId":1252646073,"wgArticleId":4127654,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles that may contain original research from September 2018","All articles that may contain original research","Use dmy dates from June 2023","Articles containing Arabic-language text","Coordinates on Wikidata","Commons link is locally defined","Communes of Tunisia"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName": "M'saken","wgRelevantArticleId":4127654,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":35.733333333333334,"lon":10.583333333333334},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1014928","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":[ "brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc", "skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/1200px-Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="961"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/800px-Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/640px-Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="512"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="M'saken - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-M_saken rootpage-M_saken skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=M%27saken" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=M%27saken" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=M%27saken" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=M%27saken" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Municipality" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Municipality"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Municipality</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Municipality-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Villages_and_towns_of_Delegation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Villages_and_towns_of_Delegation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Villages and towns of Delegation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Villages_and_towns_of_Delegation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traditional_doors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditional_doors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Traditional doors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditional_doors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ksours_of_Msaken" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ksours_of_Msaken"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ksours of Msaken</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ksours_of_Msaken-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_Family_Names_of_Msaken" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_Family_Names_of_Msaken"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>List of Family Names of Msaken</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_Family_Names_of_Msaken-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historic_monuments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historic_monuments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Historic monuments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historic_monuments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soufism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soufism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Soufism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soufism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traditional_dresses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditional_dresses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Traditional dresses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditional_dresses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dialect" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dialect"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Dialect</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dialect-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Migrations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Migrations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Migrations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Migrations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DNA_Haplogroup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DNA_Haplogroup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>DNA Haplogroup</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DNA_Haplogroup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">M'saken</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%86" title="مساكن – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مساكن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%86_(%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3)" title="مساکن (تونس) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مساکن (تونس)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мсакен – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мсакен" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27Saken" title="M'Saken – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="M'Saken" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%C4%81kin" title="Masākin – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Masākin" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E2%80%99saken" title="M’saken – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="M’saken" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken" title="M'saken – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="M'saken" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%86_(%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3)" title="مساکن (تونس) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مساکن (تونس)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken" title="M'saken – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="M'saken" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken" title="M'saken – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="M'saken" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken" title="M'saken – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="M'saken" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken" title="M'saken – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="M'saken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msaken" title="Msaken – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Msaken" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мсакен – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мсакен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken" title="M'saken – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="M'saken" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken" title="M'saken – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="M'saken" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27saken" title="M'saken – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="M'saken" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesakin" title="Mesakin – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mesakin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мсакен – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мсакен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E8%96%A9%E8%82%AF" title="姆薩肯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="姆薩肯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1014928#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/M%27saken" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:M%27saken" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/M%27saken"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/M%27saken"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/M%27saken" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/M%27saken" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&oldid=1252646073" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=M%27saken&id=1252646073&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FM%2527saken"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FM%2527saken"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=M%27saken&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Msaken" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1014928" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=M%27saken&params=35_44_0_N_10_35_0_E_type:city_region:TN"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°44′0″N</span> <span class="longitude">10°35′0″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.73333°N 10.58333°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.73333; 10.58333</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in Sousse Governorate, Tunisia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Original_research plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Original_research" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>possibly contains <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">original research</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit">improve it</a> by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verifying</a> the claims made and adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a>. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2018</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Place in Sousse Governorate, Tunisia</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">M'saken</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">مساكن</span></span></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_centre_ville_Msaken,_Tunisie_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Monument in M'saken city center 2012"><img alt="Monument in M'saken city center 2012" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/250px-Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/375px-Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/500px-Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2205" data-file-height="1765" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Monument in M'saken city center 2012</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tunisia_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="M'saken is located in Tunisia"><img alt="M'saken is located in Tunisia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Tunisia_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Tunisia_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="491" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Tunisia_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Tunisia_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Tunisia_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Tunisia_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="743" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:25.541%;left:71.986%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="M'saken"><img alt="M'saken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>M'saken</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Tunisia</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=M%27saken&params=35_44_0_N_10_35_0_E_type:city_region:TN"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°44′0″N</span> <span class="longitude">10°35′0″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.73333°N 10.58333°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.73333; 10.58333</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tunisia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/25px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/38px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/50px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Tunisia" title="Governorates of Tunisia">Governorate</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sousse_Governorate" title="Sousse Governorate">Sousse Governorate</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Delegations_of_Tunisia" title="Delegations of Tunisia">Delegation(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">M'saken</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Mohamed Alaya <small> (<a href="/wiki/Ennahda" title="Ennahda">Ennahda</a>) </small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Vice Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data">Zoubeir Graïet</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">469.16 ft (143 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2022)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">89,745</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC1">UTC1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_code" title="Postal code">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">4070</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">216</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>M'saken</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">مساكن</span> <i>Msākan</i>; also spelled <i>Masakin</i>, <i>Msaken</i>) is a town in north-eastern <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, close to <a href="/wiki/Sousse" title="Sousse">Sousse</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The origin of the word comes from "Msaken" masken (plural masken) meaning "habitat", "house" or "dwelling". This refers to "Houses of honorable people" (Masken el achraf) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The town is the administrative center of a <a href="/wiki/Delegations_of_Tunisia" title="Delegations of Tunisia">"delegation"</a> (district) of the same name, which at the 2014 Census had a population of 97,225. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Municipality">Municipality</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Municipality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hotel_de_ville_Msaken,_Tunisie_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Municipality of M'saken"><img alt="Municipality of M'saken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Hotel_de_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/350px-Hotel_de_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="350" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Hotel_de_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/525px-Hotel_de_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Hotel_de_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/700px-Hotel_de_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2313" data-file-height="1557" /></a></span> </p><p>M'saken municipality was found in 19 February 1921. </p><p>The actual municipal council was elected in the <a href="/wiki/Tunisian_local_elections,_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunisian local elections, 2018">Local elections of Tunisia on 9 May 2018</a>. Its composition by party is as follows: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Party</th> <th>Seats </th></tr> <tr> <td>Ennahdha</td> <td>12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nidaa Tounes</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Courant démocrate</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Msakin Tourid (independent list)</td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Front populaire</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Union civile</td> <td>2 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Villages_and_towns_of_Delegation"><a href="/wiki/Villages" class="mw-redirect" title="Villages">Villages</a> and <a href="/wiki/Town" title="Town">towns</a> of <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9l%C3%A9gation_(Tunisie)" class="extiw" title="fr:Délégation (Tunisie)">Delegation</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Villages and towns of Delegation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Siege_delegation_Msaken,_Tunisie_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Siege_delegation_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/220px-Siege_delegation_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Siege_delegation_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/330px-Siege_delegation_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Siege_delegation_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG/440px-Siege_delegation_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2320" data-file-height="1564" /></a><figcaption>Msaken delegation</figcaption></figure> <p>The following villages and Towns are part of M'saken delegation </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Village/Town</th> <th>Distance to M'saken(Km)</th> <th>Population (2014)</th> <th>Municipality </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borjine" class="extiw" title="fr:Borjine">Borjine</a></td> <td>7</td> <td>3,966</td> <td>M'saken </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beni_Rabi%C3%A2a" title="Beni Rabiâa">Beni Rabiâa</a></td> <td>6</td> <td>3,528</td> <td>M'saken </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beni_Kalthoum" title="Beni Kalthoum">Beni Kalthoum</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2,453</td> <td>M'saken </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knaies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knaies (page does not exist)">Knaies</a></td> <td>8</td> <td>4,780</td> <td>M'saken </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frada (page does not exist)">Frada</a></td> <td>26</td> <td>1,434</td> <td>M'saken </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moureddine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moureddine (page does not exist)">Moureddine</a></td> <td>7</td> <td>3,614</td> <td>M'saken </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Messaadine" title="Messaadine">Messaadine</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>12,930</td> <td>Messaadine </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Habib_Chatti" class="mw-redirect" title="Habib Chatti">Habib Chatti</a>, Politician, Diplomat</li> <li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohamed_Karim_Krifa" class="extiw" title="fr:Mohamed Karim Krifa">Karim Krifa</a>, Politician.</li> <li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zied_Ladhari" class="extiw" title="fr:Zied Ladhari">Zied Ladhari</a>, Politician.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoubeir_Baya" title="Zoubeir Baya">Zoubeir Baya</a>, Football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%AFf_Ghezal" title="Saïf Ghezal">Saïf Ghezal</a>, Football player.</li> <li>Ridha Layouni: President of <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_des_acad%C3%A9mies_nationales_olympiques_d%27Afrique" class="extiw" title="fr:Association des académies nationales olympiques d'Afrique">Association of National Olympic Academies of Africa</a> (AANOA) and Former Tunisian National Olympic Committee.</li> <li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahim_Baba%C3%AF" class="extiw" title="fr:Brahim Babaï">Brahim Babaï</a>, Producer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jalila_Hafsia" title="Jalila Hafsia">Jalila Hafsia</a>, Journalist, Writer.</li> <li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chedly_Anouar" class="extiw" title="fr:Chedly Anouar">Chedly Anouar</a>, Musician.</li> <li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohamed_Bellalouna" class="extiw" title="fr:Mohamed Bellalouna">Mohamed Bellalouna</a>, Politician.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Lahouaiej-Bouhlel" title="Mohamed Lahouaiej-Bouhlel">Mohamed Lahouaiej-Bouhlel</a> (1985-2016), perpetrator of the <a href="/wiki/2016_Nice_truck_attack" title="2016 Nice truck attack">2016 Nice truck attack</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Traditional_doors">Traditional doors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Traditional doors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Traditional houses of M'saken have typical traditional doors which are also found in the neighbour villages and towns (<a href="/wiki/Zaouiet_Sousse" title="Zaouiet Sousse">Zaouiet Sousse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ouerdanine" class="mw-redirect" title="Ouerdanine">Ouerdanine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beni_Kalthoum" title="Beni Kalthoum">Beni Kalthoum</a>, <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borjine" class="extiw" title="fr:Borjine">fr:Borjine</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moureddine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moureddine (page does not exist)">Moureddine</a> ...). The door can be double or with single leaf, and has always a small leaf inside called khoukha (literally =pear). </p><p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MSAKEN_DOOR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="M'saken Door" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/65/MSAKEN_DOOR.jpg" decoding="async" width="291" height="388" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="291" data-file-height="388" /></a></span>. <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MSAKEN_DOOR_(open).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="M'saken Door opened" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d0/MSAKEN_DOOR_%28open%29.jpg/300px-MSAKEN_DOOR_%28open%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="399" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d0/MSAKEN_DOOR_%28open%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="452" /></a></span>. <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MSAKEN_DOOR_white.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="M'saken Door white" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8e/MSAKEN_DOOR_white.jpg/400px-MSAKEN_DOOR_white.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="403" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/8e/MSAKEN_DOOR_white.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="493" /></a></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to local tradition, M'saken was founded by a group of descendants of <a href="/wiki/Husayn_Ibn_Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Husayn Ibn Ali">Husayn Ibn Ali</a>, grandson of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a>. They had come to North Africa escaping from the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasid">Abbasid</a> rulers of Baghdad, who had been engaged in a cruel fight against <a href="/wiki/Sharif" title="Sharif">Sharifians</a> (descendants of Husayn and his brother <a href="/wiki/Hasan_ibn_Ali" title="Hasan ibn Ali">Hassan</a>) the sons of <a href="/wiki/Ali" title="Ali">Ali</a>. </p><p>They founded a Sharifian <a href="/wiki/Emirate" title="Emirate">Emirate</a> in near present-day <a href="/wiki/Tiaret" title="Tiaret">Tiaret</a> in west-central <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>. After three generations, following the fall of this Emirate, some of their descendants lived in eastern Morocco near <a href="/wiki/Oujda" title="Oujda">Oujda</a> for some time, before moving to <a href="/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan">Kairouan</a> in Tunisia. After some decades, they founded the town of M'saken at the time of the <a href="/wiki/Hafsid_dynasty" title="Hafsid dynasty">Hafsid dynasty</a> which was based in Tunis. </p><p>Their town was originally called 'Kousour al Ashraf' (which means "Sharif's houses"), then 'Masakin al Ashraf' (which has the same meaning), and finally Masakin - or 'Msaken' as it is pronounced and spelled in North Africa. The town centre was built around the <i>Jamma al Awsat</i> (which means the central mosque) and was composed of five ksars (great houses). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ksours_of_Msaken">Ksours of Msaken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Ksours of Msaken"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The population which founded Msaken is composed of 5 groups (Ksour) having each a common paternal ancestor: </p> <ul><li>Ksar El Nejejra</li> <li>Ksar El Menaama</li> <li>Ksar El Jabliyine</li> <li>Ksar El Qebliyine</li> <li>Ksar El Jedidiyine</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_Family_Names_of_Msaken">List of Family Names of Msaken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: List of Family Names of Msaken"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ben Abdallah, Ben Salem, Bouhlel, Mahjoub, Chatti, Gazzah, Rouis, Hamila, Mkhinini, Bhiri, Graa, Mliss, Chaarana, Gharbi, Mribah, Naqouri, Said, Berriri, Guezguez, Zrouga, Gharmoul, Ben Khalifa, Rezgallah, Laadhari, Bouneb, Chebil, Braham, Bziouech, Gares, Turki, Landolsi, Ben Sik Ali, Chaieb, Chahed, Youssef, Zorgati, Zrelli </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historic_monuments">Historic monuments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Historic monuments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Awsat <a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">Mosque</a> of M'saken is among the oldest known monuments of M'saken city. It was founded around the year 1360. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Soufism">Soufism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Soufism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>M'saken is known to be a religious city. It included the <a href="/wiki/Madrasa" title="Madrasa">Madrasa</a> of Sidi Ali ben Khalifa and over the centuries has been home to a number of <a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufi</a> figures: </p> <ul><li>Sheikh Mohamed Gazzah</li> <li>Sheikh Ladharai</li> <li>Sidi Omar Shatti</li> <li>Sidi Ali Ben Khalifa</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Statistics">Statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Population:</b> 125,694 inhabitants (Whole delegation 2018 census)</li> <li><b>Altitude:</b> 112 m</li> <li><b>Number of hospitals:</b> (private and public) 3</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Traditional_dresses">Traditional dresses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Traditional dresses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Traditional dresses of M'saken as typical of North Africa and more specifically of the Tunisian Sahel region. </p><p>The Melya, traditional dress of women in North Africa, was used in M'saken but today it is no longer used. </p><p>In Tunisia, each village or region uses a specific color for its women <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houli" class="extiw" title="fr:Houli">Houli</a> (Melya). According to old people it had the color gold for M'saken women. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialect">Dialect</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Dialect"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>M'saken people speak the <b>Msakni</b> dialect, which is a branch of the <a href="/wiki/Tunisian_Arabic#Sahel" title="Tunisian Arabic">Sahli</a> dialect, specific to the <a href="/wiki/Sahel,_Tunisia" title="Sahel, Tunisia">Sahel, Tunisia</a> region, and which is a <a href="/wiki/Pre-Hilalian_Arabic_dialects" title="Pre-Hilalian Arabic dialects">Pre-Hilalian_Arabic_dialect</a> and a <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlers_pr%C3%A9hilaliens_citadins" class="extiw" title="fr:Parlers préhilaliens citadins">citadin pre hilalian language</a> The most characteristic word being the pronoun of the first person singular pronounced 'eni' in the Sahel instead of 'ena': In M'saken it is said 'yeni' by replacing the vowel 'e' by 'y' M'saken dialect is also recognisable by the strong vowel 'i' at the end of many words (nouns and verbs ) which are pronounced at the end with a soft 'i' in the rest of the Sahel and as 'e' or 'a' in the rest of Tunisia and <a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a>. </p> <ul><li><b>Examples</b>:</li> <li>He went: Mshi (M'saken), Mshei (rest of Sahel), Mshe (Tunis), Msha (Central and west Algeria)</li> <li>He ate : Kli (M'saken), Klei (rest ofSahel), Kle(Tunis), Kla (Central and west Algeria)</li> <li>Water: Mi (M'saken), Mei (rest of Sahel), Me(Tunis), Ma (Central and West Algeria)</li> <li>Here: Hni (M'saken), Hnei(Rest of Sahel), Hne or Houni(Tunis), Hna (Central and West Algeria)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Migrations">Migrations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Migrations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>M'saken has a large population living in foreign countries, mainly in France and more particularly in the <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" class="mw-redirect" title="Côte d'Azur">Côte d'Azur</a> region, in <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a> and neighbouring areas. According to some sources, 40% of the population of M'saken lives outside Tunisia. The town's population increases very significantly in July and August every year following the return of migrants to their hometown for the holidays. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="DNA_Haplogroup">DNA Haplogroup</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: DNA Haplogroup"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Recent genetic studies of the Msaken population suggest a significant historical connection to West Asia. It is believed that the city was founded around 1360 AD by five related men who migrated from this region, and subsequent population growth included descendants of the founders as well as migrants from other parts of Tunisia. A Y-DNA analysis of 23 males from different Msaken families was conducted, using both Short Tandem Repeats (STR) and Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNP) markers. The study revealed that most of the tested individuals belonged to the <a href="/wiki/Haplogroup_J-M172" title="Haplogroup J-M172">Haplogroup J-M172</a>, specifically the J-L271 subgroup. two indiviaduals belonging to Kermous tribe were found belonging to Haplogroup <a href="/wiki/Haplogroup_R1a" title="Haplogroup R1a">Haplogroup R1a</a> AND MORE PRECISELY R-Z93 The analysis estimated the Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor <a href="/wiki/Most_recent_common_ancestor" title="Most recent common ancestor">Most recent common ancestor</a> (TMRCA) for the population to be between 1500 and 6200 years before present, with a notable genetic bottleneck around 5400 years ago. The geographic origin of this haplogroup is traced to East Anatolia, present-day Armenia, Azerbaijan, and western Iran. Interestingly, 20-30% of random Tunisian STR haplotypes also exhibit the Msaken-Haplotype, linking the population's Y-DNA to broader regional genetic patterns (source). </p><p>For more information, see the published study by Kamel AL-Gazzah, Technical Director and Citizen Scientist, Tunisia (DOI: 10.61797/ijbic.v3i1.292). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen-Geiger_climate_classification_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Köppen-Geiger climate classification system">Köppen-Geiger climate classification system</a> classifies M'saken climate as <a href="/wiki/Hot_semi-arid_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot semi-arid climate">hot semi-arid</a> (BSh)<sup id="cite_ref-Climate-Data.org_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Climate-Data.org-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bordering with <a href="/wiki/Hot-summer_Mediterranean_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot-summer Mediterranean climate">hot-summer Mediterranean</a> (Csa). </p><p>It is considered to be a local steppe climate. </p><p>There is little rainfall throughout the year. </p><p>The average annual temperature is 18.3 °C in M'Saken. </p><p>In a year, the average rainfall is 347 mm. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>M'saken has many sport teams: </p> <ul><li>Football / Handball : <a href="/wiki/CS_M%27saken" title="CS M'saken">Croissant Sportif de M'saken</a> founded in 1945.</li> <li>Rugby : <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avenir_sportif_de_M%27saken" class="extiw" title="fr:Avenir sportif de M'saken">Avenir sportif de M'saken</a> founded in 1991.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Tunisia" title="List of cities in Tunisia">List of cities in Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haplogroup_J-M172" title="Haplogroup J-M172">Haplogroup J-M172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sousse_Governorate" title="Sousse Governorate">Sousse Governorate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahel,_Tunisia" title="Sahel, Tunisia">Sahel, Tunisia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Climate-Data.org-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Climate-Data.org_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.climate-data.org/location/29382/">"Climate: M'saken - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table"</a>. Climate-Data.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Climate%3A+M%27saken+-+Climate+graph%2C+Temperature+graph%2C+Climate+table&rft.pub=Climate-Data.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.climate-data.org%2Flocation%2F29382%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AM%27saken" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ins.tn/sites/default/files/publication/pdf/vol%201%20rgph%202014%20%281%29.pdf">population</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commune-msaken.gov.tn/jumelage.html">Twin cities</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.climate-data.org/location/29382/">weather</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ins.tn/sites/default/files/publication/pdf/vol%201%20rgph%202014%20%281%29.pdf">Statistics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yfull.com/tree/j-l271">Msaken Tree</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commune-msaken.gov.tn">Commune de M'saken</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.climate-data.org/location/29382/">M'saken Climate</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gerflint.fr/Base/Tunisie1/bouhlel.pdf">Msakenian language (fr)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/msaken.dna/">Msaken DNA group in Facebook</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://researchlakejournals.com/index.php/IJBIC/article/view/292">Msaken, Tunisia: A Common Paternal Ancestor Confirmed by Y Chromosome DNA Analysis</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Msaken" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Msaken">Msaken</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Tunisia&#124;link=Tunisia_Communes_of_Tunisia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Communes_of_Tunisia" title="Template:Communes of Tunisia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Communes_of_Tunisia" title="Template talk:Communes of Tunisia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Communes_of_Tunisia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Communes of Tunisia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Tunisia&#124;link=Tunisia_Communes_of_Tunisia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia"><img alt="Tunisia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Tunisia" title="List of cities in Tunisia">Communes of Tunisia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Ariana_Governorate" title="Ariana Governorate">Ariana Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ariana_(tunisian_city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ariana (tunisian city)">Ariana</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ettadhamen" title="Ettadhamen">Ettadhamen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mnihla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mnihla (page does not exist)">Mnihla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kal%C3%A2at_el-Andalous" title="Kalâat el-Andalous">Kalâat el-Andalous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoued" title="Raoued">Raoued</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Thabet" title="Sidi Thabet">Sidi Thabet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Soukra" title="La Soukra">La Soukra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9ja_Governorate" title="Béja Governorate">Béja Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9ja" title="Béja">Béja</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ma%C3%A2goula" title="El Maâgoula">El Maâgoula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goubellat" title="Goubellat">Goubellat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medjez_el-Bab" class="mw-redirect" title="Medjez el-Bab">Medjez el-Bab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nefza" title="Nefza">Nefza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9boursouk" title="Téboursouk">Téboursouk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testour" title="Testour">Testour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amdoun" title="Amdoun">Amdoun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ouchtata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ouchtata (page does not exist)">Ouchtata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slouguia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slouguia (page does not exist)">Slouguia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Ismail&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Ismail (page does not exist)">Sidi Ismail</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thibar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thibar (page does not exist)">Thibar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Arous_Governorate" title="Ben Arous Governorate">Ben Arous Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ben_Arous" title="Ben Arous">Ben Arous</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bou_Mhel_el-Bassatine" title="Bou Mhel el-Bassatine">Bou Mhel el-Bassatine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Mourouj" title="El Mourouj">El Mourouj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezzahra" title="Ezzahra">Ezzahra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammam_Chott" title="Hammam Chott">Hammam Chott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fouchana" title="Fouchana">Fouchana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammam_Lif" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammam Lif">Hammam Lif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalidia" title="Khalidia">Khalidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9grine" title="Mégrine">Mégrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamedia,_Tunisia" title="Mohamedia, Tunisia">Mohamedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mornag" title="Mornag">Mornag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rades" class="mw-redirect" title="Rades">Rades</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Bizerte_Governorate" title="Bizerte Governorate">Bizerte Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bizerte" title="Bizerte">Bizerte</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aousja" title="Aousja">Aousja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Alia" title="El Alia">El Alia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghar_El_Melh" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghar El Melh">Ghar El Melh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mateur" title="Mateur">Mateur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Bourguiba" title="Menzel Bourguiba">Menzel Bourguiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Jemil" title="Menzel Jemil">Menzel Jemil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Abderrahmane" title="Menzel Abderrahmane">Menzel Abderrahmane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metline" title="Metline">Metline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raf_Raf" title="Raf Raf">Raf Raf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ras_Jebel" title="Ras Jebel">Ras Jebel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejenane" class="mw-redirect" title="Sejenane">Sejenane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinja,_Tunisia" title="Tinja, Tunisia">Tinja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghezala" title="Ghezala">Ghezala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joumine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joumine (page does not exist)">Joumine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Utique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utique (page does not exist)">Utique</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Gab%C3%A8s_Governorate" title="Gabès Governorate">Gabès Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gab%C3%A8s" title="Gabès">Gabès</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenini_Nahal" title="Chenini Nahal">Chenini Nahal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Hamma" title="El Hamma">El Hamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghannouch" title="Ghannouch">Ghannouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mareth" title="Mareth">Mareth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matmata,_Tunisia" title="Matmata, Tunisia">Matmata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9touia" title="Métouia">Métouia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouvelle_Matmata" title="Nouvelle Matmata">Nouvelle Matmata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oudhref" title="Oudhref">Oudhref</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zarat,_Tunisia" title="Zarat, Tunisia">Zarat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bouchemma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bouchemma (page does not exist)">Bouchemma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menzel_El_Habib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menzel El Habib (page does not exist)">Menzel El Habib</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teboulbou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teboulbou (page does not exist)">Teboulbou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Gafsa_Governorate" title="Gafsa Governorate">Gafsa Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gafsa" title="Gafsa">Gafsa</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Guettar,_Tunisia" title="El Guettar, Tunisia">El Guettar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ksar" title="El Ksar">El Ksar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mdhila" title="Mdhila">Mdhila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tlaoui" title="Métlaoui">Métlaoui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulares,_Tunisia" class="mw-redirect" title="Moulares, Tunisia">Moulares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redeyef" title="Redeyef">Redeyef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sened,_Tunisia" title="Sened, Tunisia">Sened</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belkhir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belkhir (page does not exist)">Belkhir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lela_(Tunisia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lela (Tunisia) (page does not exist)">Lela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_A%C3%AFch_(Tunisia)" title="Sidi Aïch (Tunisia)">Sidi Aïch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Jendouba_Governorate" title="Jendouba Governorate">Jendouba Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jendouba" title="Jendouba">Jendouba</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ain_Draham" class="mw-redirect" title="Ain Draham">Ain Draham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beni_M%27Tir" title="Beni M'Tir">Beni M'Tir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bou_Salem" title="Bou Salem">Bou Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernana" title="Fernana">Fernana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghardimaou" title="Ghardimaou">Ghardimaou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oued_Melliz" title="Oued Melliz">Oued Melliz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabarka" title="Tabarka">Tabarka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Kairouan_Governorate" title="Kairouan Governorate">Kairouan Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan">Kairouan</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ain_Djeloula" class="mw-redirect" title="Ain Djeloula">Ain Djeloula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ala%C3%A2,_Tunisia" title="Alaâ, Tunisia">Alaâ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bou_Hajla" title="Bou Hajla">Bou Hajla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chebika,_Kairouan" title="Chebika, Kairouan">Chebika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echrarda" title="Echrarda">Echrarda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oueslatia" title="Oueslatia">Oueslatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haffouz" title="Haffouz">Haffouz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajeb_El_Ayoun" title="Hajeb El Ayoun">Hajeb El Ayoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Mehiri" title="Menzel Mehiri">Menzel Mehiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasrallah,_Tunisia" title="Nasrallah, Tunisia">Nasrallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sbikha" title="Sbikha">Sbikha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Kasserine_Governorate" title="Kasserine Governorate">Kasserine Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kasserine" title="Kasserine">Kasserine</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9riana" title="Fériana">Fériana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foussana" title="Foussana">Foussana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidra" class="mw-redirect" title="Haidra">Haidra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jedelienne" title="Jedelienne">Jedelienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magel_Bel_Abbes" class="mw-redirect" title="Magel Bel Abbes">Magel Bel Abbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sbeitla" title="Sbeitla">Sbeitla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sbiba" title="Sbiba">Sbiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thala,_Tunisia" title="Thala, Tunisia">Thala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9lepte" class="mw-redirect" title="Thélepte">Thélepte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassi_El_Ferid" title="Hassi El Ferid">Hassi El Ferid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ayoun_(Tunisia)" title="El Ayoun (Tunisia)">El Ayoun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ezzouhour_(Kasserine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ezzouhour (Kasserine) (page does not exist)">Ezzouhour</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Kebili_Governorate" title="Kebili Governorate">Kébili Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kebili" title="Kebili">Kébili</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douz" title="Douz">Douz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Gol%C3%A2a" title="El Golâa">El Golâa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djemna" title="Djemna">Djemna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faouar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faouar (page does not exist)">Faouar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rjim_Maatoug&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rjim Maatoug (page does not exist)">Rjim Maatoug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Souk_Lahad" title="Souk Lahad">Souk Lahad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Kef_Governorate" title="Kef Governorate">Kef Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Le_Kef" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Kef">Le Kef</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahmani" title="Dahmani">Dahmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9rissa" title="Jérissa">Jérissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ksour" title="El Ksour">El Ksour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalaat_Senan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalaat Senan">Kalaat Senan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kal%C3%A2at_Khasba" title="Kalâat Khasba">Kalâat Khasba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Salem" title="Menzel Salem">Menzel Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebeur" title="Nebeur">Nebeur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakiet_Sidi_Youssef" title="Sakiet Sidi Youssef">Sakiet Sidi Youssef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sers,_Tunisia" title="Sers, Tunisia">Sers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajerouine" title="Tajerouine">Tajerouine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touiref" title="Touiref">Touiref</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Mahdia_Governorate" title="Mahdia Governorate">Mahdia Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Mahdia" title="Mahdia">Mahdia</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bou_Merdes" title="Bou Merdes">Bou Merdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chebba" title="Chebba">Chebba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorbane" title="Chorbane">Chorbane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Brad%C3%A2a" title="El Bradâa">El Bradâa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Djem" title="El Djem">El Jem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essouassi" title="Essouassi">Essouassi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebira" title="Hebira">Hebira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiboun" title="Hiboun">Hiboun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerker" title="Kerker">Kerker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ksour_Essef" title="Ksour Essef">Ksour Essef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mellouleche" class="mw-redirect" title="Mellouleche">Mellouleche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouled_Chamekh" title="Ouled Chamekh">Ouled Chamekh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rejiche" title="Rejiche">Rejiche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Alouane" title="Sidi Alouane">Sidi Alouane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hkaima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hkaima (page does not exist)">Hkaima</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Zid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Zid (page does not exist)">Sidi Zid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tlelsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tlelsa (page does not exist)">Tlelsa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zelba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zelba (page does not exist)">Zelba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Manouba_Governorate" title="Manouba Governorate">Manouba Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/La_Manouba" class="mw-redirect" title="La Manouba">La Manouba</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borj_El_Amri" title="Borj El Amri">Borj El Amri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_Den" title="Den Den">Den Den</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douar_Hicher" title="Douar Hicher">Douar Hicher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djedeida" title="Djedeida">Djedeida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Battan" title="El Battan">El Battan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oued_Ellil" title="Oued Ellil">Oued Ellil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mornaguia" title="Mornaguia">Mornaguia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tebourba" title="Tebourba">Tebourba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9denine_Governorate" class="mw-redirect" title="Médenine Governorate">Médenine Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9denine" class="mw-redirect" title="Médenine">Médenine</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajim" title="Ajim">Ajim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Gardane" class="mw-redirect" title="Ben Gardane">Ben Gardane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beni_Khedache" title="Beni Khedache">Beni Khedache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boughrara" title="Boughrara">Boughrara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houmt_Souk" class="mw-redirect" title="Houmt Souk">Houmt Souk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midoun" title="Midoun">Midoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zarzis" title="Zarzis">Zarzis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Makhlouf_(Tunisia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Makhlouf (Tunisia) (page does not exist)">Sidi Makhlouf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Monastir_Governorate" title="Monastir Governorate">Monastir Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Monastir,_Tunisia" title="Monastir, Tunisia">Monastir</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amiret_El_Fhoul" title="Amiret El Fhoul">Amiret El Fhoul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amiret_El_Hojjaj" title="Amiret El Hojjaj">Amiret El Hojjaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amiret_Touazra" title="Amiret Touazra">Amiret Touazra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bekalta" title="Bekalta">Bekalta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bembla-Mnara" title="Bembla-Mnara">Bembla-Mnara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beni_Hassen" title="Beni Hassen">Beni Hassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennane-Bodher" title="Bennane-Bodher">Bennane-Bodher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouhjar" title="Bouhjar">Bouhjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherahil" title="Cherahil">Cherahil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Masdour" title="El Masdour">El Masdour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghenada" title="Ghenada">Ghenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemmal" title="Jemmal">Jemmal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khniss" title="Khniss">Khniss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ksar_Hellal" title="Ksar Hellal">Ksar Hellal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ksibet_el-M%C3%A9diouni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ksibet el-Médiouni">Ksibet el-Médiouni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamta" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamta">Lamta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Ennour" title="Menzel Ennour">Menzel Ennour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Farsi" title="Menzel Farsi">Menzel Farsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Hayet" title="Menzel Hayet">Menzel Hayet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Kamel" title="Menzel Kamel">Menzel Kamel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moknine" title="Moknine">Moknine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouerdanin" title="Ouerdanin">Ouerdanin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayada,_Tunisia" title="Sayada, Tunisia">Sayada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teboulba" class="mw-redirect" title="Teboulba">Teboulba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Nabeul_Governorate" title="Nabeul Governorate">Nabeul Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nabeul" title="Nabeul">Nabeul</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azmour" title="Azmour">Azmour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9ni_Khalled" title="Béni Khalled">Béni Khalled</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9ni_Khiar" title="Béni Khiar">Béni Khiar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bou_Argoub" title="Bou Argoub">Bou Argoub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dar_Allouch" title="Dar Allouch">Dar Allouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dar_Chaabane" title="Dar Chaabane">Dar Chaabane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Haouaria" title="El Haouaria">El Haouaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ma%C3%A2moura" title="El Maâmoura">El Maâmoura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Mida" title="El Mida">El Mida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grombalia" title="Grombalia">Grombalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammam_Ghezeze" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammam Ghezeze">Hammam Ghezeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammamet,_Tunisia" title="Hammamet, Tunisia">Hammamet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9libia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kélibia">Kélibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerkouane" title="Kerkouane">Kerkouane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korba,_Tunisia" title="Korba, Tunisia">Korba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korbous" title="Korbous">Korbous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Bouzelfa" title="Menzel Bouzelfa">Menzel Bouzelfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Horr" title="Menzel Horr">Menzel Horr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Temime" title="Menzel Temime">Menzel Temime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soliman,_Tunisia" title="Soliman, Tunisia">Soliman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Som%C3%A2a" title="Somâa">Somâa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takelsa" title="Takelsa">Takelsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tazerka" title="Tazerka">Tazerka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaouiet_Djedidi" title="Zaouiet Djedidi">Zaouiet Djedidi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Sfax_Governorate" title="Sfax Governorate">Sfax Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sfax" title="Sfax">Sfax</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agareb" title="Agareb">Agareb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bir_Ali_Ben_Kh%C3%A9lifa" title="Bir Ali Ben Khélifa">Bir Ali Ben Khélifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bir_Salah" title="Bir Salah">Bir Salah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chihia" title="Chihia">Chihia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ain,_Tunisia" title="El Ain, Tunisia">El Ain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graiba" class="mw-redirect" title="Graiba">Graiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gremda" title="Gremda">Gremda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jebiniana" title="Jebiniana">Jebiniana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerkennah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerkennah">Kerkennah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Hencha" title="El Hencha">El Hencha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahres" title="Mahres">Mahres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Chaker" title="Menzel Chaker">Menzel Chaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakiet_Eddaier" class="mw-redirect" title="Sakiet Eddaier">Sakiet Eddaier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakiet_Ezzit" title="Sakiet Ezzit">Sakiet Ezzit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skhira" title="Skhira">Skhira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thyna" title="Thyna">Thyna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Amra_(Tunisia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Amra (Tunisia) (page does not exist)">El Amra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bouzid_Governorate" title="Sidi Bouzid Governorate">Sidi Bouzid Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bouzid" title="Sidi Bouzid">Sidi Bouzid</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bir_El_Hafey" title="Bir El Hafey">Bir El Hafey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebbala_Ouled_Asker" title="Cebbala Ouled Asker">Cebbala Ouled Asker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jilma" title="Jilma">Jilma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzel_Bouzaiane" title="Menzel Bouzaiane">Menzel Bouzaiane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meknassy" title="Meknassy">Meknassy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mezzouna" title="Mezzouna">Mezzouna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouled_Haffouz" title="Ouled Haffouz">Ouled Haffouz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regueb" title="Regueb">Regueb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Ali_Ben_Aoun" title="Sidi Ali Ben Aoun">Sidi Ali Ben Aoun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Ahouaz-El_Assouda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Ahouaz-El Assouda (page does not exist)">Al Ahouaz-El Assouda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baten_Ghzal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baten Ghzal (page does not exist)">Baten Ghzal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bennour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bennour (page does not exist)">Bennour</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Essa%C3%AFda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Essaïda (page does not exist)">Essaïda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mansoura(Sidi_Bouzid)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mansoura(Sidi Bouzid) (page does not exist)">Mansoura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahal_(Sidi_Bouzid)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rahal (Sidi Bouzid) (page does not exist)">Rahal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Souk_Jedid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Souk Jedid (page does not exist)">Souk Jedid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Siliana_Governorate" title="Siliana Governorate">Siliana Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Siliana" title="Siliana">Siliana</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bargou" title="Bargou">Bargou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bou_Arada" title="Bou Arada">Bou Arada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Aroussa" title="El Aroussa">El Aroussa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Krib" title="El Krib">El Krib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ga%C3%A2four" title="Gaâfour">Gaâfour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesra" title="Kesra">Kesra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makthar" class="mw-redirect" title="Makthar">Makthar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouhia" title="Rouhia">Rouhia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bou_Rouis" title="Sidi Bou Rouis">Sidi Bou Rouis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Sousse_Governorate" title="Sousse Governorate">Sousse Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sousse" title="Sousse">Sousse</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akouda" title="Akouda">Akouda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouficha" title="Bouficha">Bouficha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfida" class="mw-redirect" title="Enfida">Enfida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezzouhour" title="Ezzouhour">Ezzouhour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammam_Sousse" title="Hammam Sousse">Hammam Sousse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hergla" title="Hergla">Hergla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kal%C3%A2a_Kebira" title="Kalâa Kebira">Kalâa Kebira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kal%C3%A2a_Seghira" title="Kalâa Seghira">Kalâa Seghira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kondar,_Tunisia" title="Kondar, Tunisia">Kondar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ksibet_Thrayet" title="Ksibet Thrayet">Ksibet Thrayet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messaadine" title="Messaadine">Messaadine</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">M'saken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bou_Ali" title="Sidi Bou Ali">Sidi Bou Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_El_Hani" title="Sidi El Hani">Sidi El Hani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaouiet_Sousse" title="Zaouiet Sousse">Zaouiet Sousse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chott_Meriem" title="Chott Meriem">Chott Meriem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Tataouine_Governorate" title="Tataouine Governorate">Tataouine Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Tataouine" title="Tataouine">Tataouine</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bir_Lahmar" title="Bir Lahmar">Bir Lahmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dehiba" title="Dehiba">Dehiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghomrassen" title="Ghomrassen">Ghomrassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remada" title="Remada">Remada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sm%C3%A2r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smâr (page does not exist)">Smâr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Tozeur_Governorate" title="Tozeur Governorate">Tozeur Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Tozeur" title="Tozeur">Tozeur</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degache" title="Degache">Degache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Hamma_du_J%C3%A9rid" class="mw-redirect" title="El Hamma du Jérid">El Hamma du Jérid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nefta,_Tunisia" title="Nefta, Tunisia">Nefta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamerza" title="Tamerza">Tamerza</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hazoua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hazoua (page does not exist)">Hazoua</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Tunis_Governorate" title="Tunis Governorate">Tunis Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carthage_(municipality)" title="Carthage (municipality)">Carthage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Goulette" title="La Goulette">La Goulette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Marsa" title="La Marsa">La Marsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Bardo" title="Le Bardo">Le Bardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Kram" title="Le Kram">Le Kram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bou_Said" title="Sidi Bou Said">Sidi Bou Said</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Hassine" title="Sidi Hassine">Sidi Hassine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Zaghouan_Governorate" title="Zaghouan Governorate">Zaghouan Governorate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Zaghouan" title="Zaghouan">Zaghouan</a></b> (seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Fahs" title="El Fahs">El Fahs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djebel_Oust" title="Djebel Oust">Djebel Oust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bir_Mcherga" class="mw-redirect" title="Bir Mcherga">Bir Mcherga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadhour" title="Nadhour">Nadhour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zriba" title="Zriba">Zriba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saouaf" title="Saouaf">Saouaf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&oldid=1252646073">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&oldid=1252646073</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Communes_of_Tunisia" title="Category:Communes of Tunisia">Communes of Tunisia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_that_may_contain_original_research_from_September_2018" title="Category:Articles that may contain original research from September 2018">Articles that may contain original research from September 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_that_may_contain_original_research" title="Category:All articles that may contain original research">All articles that may contain original research</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_June_2023" title="Category:Use dmy dates from June 2023">Use dmy dates from June 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Arabic-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Arabic-language text">Articles containing Arabic-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_link_is_locally_defined" title="Category:Commons link is locally defined">Commons link is locally defined</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 22 October 2024, at 09:31<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M%27saken&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-rsbrd","wgBackendResponseTime":144,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.821","walltime":"1.090","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4246,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":92798,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":8704,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":20407,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 938.127 1 -total"," 52.98% 497.018 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 48.60% 455.948 1 Template:Infobox"," 19.90% 186.702 1 Template:Lang"," 14.54% 136.430 1 Template:Communes_of_Tunisia"," 13.98% 131.166 3 Template:Navbox"," 13.51% 126.776 1 Template:Reflist"," 10.74% 100.714 1 Template:Cite_web"," 7.68% 72.073 1 Template:Short_description"," 7.41% 69.543 1 Template:Original_research"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.533","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20207648,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-688fc9465-q5dp7","timestamp":"20241125173305","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"M'saken","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/M%27saken","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1014928","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1014928","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-02-19T13:46:39Z","dateModified":"2024-10-22T09:31:57Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9c\/Monument_centre_ville_Msaken%2C_Tunisie_2012.JPG","headline":"Tunisian town"}</script> </body> </html>