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Sivananda - Wikipedia
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Beschikbaar in 31 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivananda" title="Sivananda – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sivananda" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%89" title="سيفاناندا ساراسواتى – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيفاناندا ساراسواتى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Свами Шивананда – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Свами Шивананда" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80" title="শিবানন্দ সরস্বতী – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শিবানন্দ সরস্বতী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0iv%C3%A1nanda_Sarasvat%C3%AD" title="Šivánanda Sarasvatí – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šivánanda Sarasvatí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivananda" title="Sivananda – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sivananda" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivananda_Saraswati" title="Sivananda Saraswati – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sivananda Saraswati" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svami_Sivananda" title="Svami Sivananda – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Svami Sivananda" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swami_Sivananda" title="Swami Sivananda – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Swami Sivananda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="سوامی شیواناندا – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سوامی شیواناندا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swami_Sivananda" title="Swami Sivananda – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Swami Sivananda" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivananda" title="Shivananda – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Shivananda" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%94" title="סוואמי שיבננדה – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוואמי שיבננדה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="स्वामी शिवानन्द सरस्वती – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्वामी शिवानन्द सरस्वती" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szv%C3%A1mi_Sivananda" title="Szvámi Sivananda – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szvámi Sivananda" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivananda" title="Shivananda – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Shivananda" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A6_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ಶಿವಾನಂದ ಸರಸ್ವತಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶಿವಾನಂದ ಸರಸ್ವತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="ശിവാനന്ദ സരസ്വതി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ശിവാനന്ദ സരസ്വതി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="स्वामी शिवानंद सरस्वती – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्वामी शिवानंद सरस्वती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="स्वामी शिवानन्द सरस्वती – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="स्वामी शिवानन्द सरस्वती" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="स्वामी शिवानन्द सरस्वती – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="स्वामी शिवानन्द सरस्वती" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swami_Sivananda" title="Swami Sivananda – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Swami Sivananda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swami_Sivananda" title="Swami Sivananda – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Swami Sivananda" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Свами Шивананда – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Свами Шивананда" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="स्वामी शिवानन्दसरस्वती – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="स्वामी शिवानन्दसरस्वती" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svami_%C5%A0ivananda" title="Svami Šivananda – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Svami Šivananda" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="சிவானந்தர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிவானந்தர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A6_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="శివానంద సరస్వతి – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="శివానంద సరస్వతి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivananda_Saraswati" title="Sivananda Saraswati – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sivananda Saraswati" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Свами Шивананда – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Свами Шивананда" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96" title="Свамі Шивананда Сарасваті – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Свамі Шивананда Сарасваті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q458855#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Krishnananda_and_Sivananda_1945.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Krishnananda_and_Sivananda_1945.jpg/260px-Krishnananda_and_Sivananda_1945.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Krishnananda_and_Sivananda_1945.jpg/390px-Krishnananda_and_Sivananda_1945.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Krishnananda_and_Sivananda_1945.jpg 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Krishnananda en Sivananda in 1945</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Swami" title="Swami">Swami</a> <b>Sivananda Saraswati</b>, geboren als <b>Kuppuswami</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattamadai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pattamadai (de pagina bestaat niet)">Pattamadai</a> - <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a>, <a href="/wiki/8_september" title="8 september">8 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shivanandanagar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shivanandanagar (de pagina bestaat niet)">Shivanandanagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/14_juli" title="14 juli">14 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>), was een <a href="/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme">hindoeïstische</a> spirituele leider op het gebied van <a href="/wiki/Yoga" title="Yoga">yoga</a> en <a href="/wiki/Vedanta" title="Vedanta">vedanta</a>. Hij leefde het grootste deel van zijn leven in <a href="/wiki/Rishikesh" title="Rishikesh">Rishikesh</a>. Hij is de oprichter van de <a href="/wiki/Divine_Life_Society" title="Divine Life Society">Divine Life Society</a> en schrijver van meer dan 200 boeken<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Swami Sivananda komt uit een orthodoxe <a href="/wiki/Brahmaan" title="Brahmaan">Brahmanenfamilie</a> en studeerde <a href="/wiki/Geneeskunde" title="Geneeskunde">medicijnen</a> aan het Medical College in <a href="/wiki/Thanjavur_(stad)" title="Thanjavur (stad)">Thanjavur</a>. Na jarenlang werkzaam geweest te zijn als arts in <a href="/wiki/Malaya_(Britse_Rijk)" title="Malaya (Britse Rijk)">Malaya</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië">Maleisië</a>), wijdde hij zijn leven aan de yoga en de verbreiding ervan. </p><p>In 1923 verliet hij Maleisië om een uitgebreide <a href="/wiki/Pelgrim" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelgrim">pelgrimsreis</a> door <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> te beginnen. Na een verblijf in <a href="/wiki/Benares_(stad)" title="Benares (stad)">Benares</a> vertrok hij naar Rishikesh waar hij in 1924 zijn <a href="/wiki/Goeroe_(wijze)" title="Goeroe (wijze)">goeroe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swami" title="Swami">Swami</a> <a href="/wiki/Vishwananda_Saraswati" title="Vishwananda Saraswati">Vishwananda Saraswati</a> ontmoette, die hem in de Sannyas-orde initieerde en hem zijn monnikennaam Sivananda Saraswati gaf. </p><p>In 1936 richtte hij de Sivananda-<a href="/wiki/Ashram" title="Ashram">ashram</a> in Rishikesh op en de Divine Life Society. In 1945 ontwikkelde hij de Sivananda Ayurvedic Pharmacy en organiseerde hij de All-world Religions Federation. In 1947 richtte hij de All-world Sadhus Federation op en de Yoga-Vedanta Forest Academy in 1948. Hij noemde zijn yoga de <i>Yoga of Synthesis</i>. Zijn lessen in <a href="/wiki/Hatha_yoga" class="mw-redirect" title="Hatha yoga">hatha yoga</a> zijn verspreid door zijn student, <a href="/wiki/Swami" title="Swami">Swami</a> <a href="/wiki/Vishnu_Devananda" title="Vishnu Devananda">Vishnu Devananda</a>, onder de naam <a href="/wiki/Sivananda-yoga" title="Sivananda-yoga">Sivananda-yoga</a>. Andere studenten zijn de <a href="/wiki/Swami" title="Swami">Swami's</a> <a href="/wiki/Krishnananda" title="Krishnananda">Krishnananda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chidananda_Saraswati" title="Chidananda Saraswati">Chidananda Saraswati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Satyananda_Saraswati" title="Satyananda Saraswati">Satyananda Saraswati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Omkarananda_Saraswati" title="Omkarananda Saraswati">Omkarananda Saraswati</a> en <a href="/wiki/Gambhirananda" title="Gambhirananda">Gambhirananda</a>. </p><p>Swami Sivananda overleed op 14 juli 1963 in zijn <a href="/wiki/Kutir" title="Kutir">kutir</a> aan de oever van de <a href="/wiki/Ganges_(rivier)" title="Ganges (rivier)">Ganges</a>, in Shivanandanagar. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67645038">.mw-parser-output .link-portaal{float:right;clear:right;padding:0.5em;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;font-size:85%;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .link-portaal{float:none;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0}}</style><div class="link-portaal noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Yoga" title="Portaal:Yoga">Portaal Yoga</a></div> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070905175506/http://www.sivananda.org/teachings/teachers/sivananda/sivananda.html">Sivananda.org</a> Biografie van Swami Sivananda</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dlshq.org/download/autobio.htm">Divine Life Society</a> Biografie van Swami Sivananda</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.divinelifesociety.org/">Divine Life Society</a> Swami Sivanandas eerste Ashram]</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927002906/http://www.atmajyoti.org/swami_sivananda.asp">Atma Jyoti</a> Biografie van Swami Sivananda</li></ul> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927205926/http://www.dlshq.org/allbooks.htm">DLSHQ</a> Auteur van 200 boeken</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐68db4b6789‐vd7dg Cached time: 20241126043413 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.044 seconds Real time usage: 0.282 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 120/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2528/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1069/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2591/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.002/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 586291/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 36.724 1 -total 68.64% 25.208 1 Sjabloon:Appendix 40.57% 14.898 1 Sjabloon:References 31.19% 11.453 1 Sjabloon:Link_portaal 21.20% 7.785 5 Sjabloon:En 11.53% 4.235 2 Sjabloon:Taalaanduiding 6.97% 2.560 1 Sjabloon:Afbeelding_portaallogo --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:1006882:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126043413 and revision id 60349817. 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