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Star - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_simple.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Give to Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Star" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" 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from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Earth's_Sun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Earth's_Sun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Earth's Sun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Earth's_Sun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Planets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Planets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Planets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Planets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sizes_and_distances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sizes_and_distances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sizes and distances</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sizes_and_distances-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sizes and distances subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sizes_and_distances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Proxima_Centauri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proxima_Centauri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Proxima Centauri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proxima_Centauri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Number_of_stars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Number_of_stars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Number of stars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Number_of_stars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Ages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sizes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sizes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Sizes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sizes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brightness" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brightness"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Brightness</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brightness-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History_of_seeing_stars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_of_seeing_stars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>History of seeing stars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History_of_seeing_stars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cycle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cycle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Cycle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cycle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Colors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_websites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_websites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Other websites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_websites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Star</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 232 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-232" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">232 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ster" title="Ster – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ster" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stern" title="Stern – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Stern" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AE%E1%8A%AE%E1%89%A5" title="ኮኮብ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኮኮብ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4sni" title="Täsni – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Täsni" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="तारा – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="तारा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85" title="نجم – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نجم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrela" title="Estrela – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Estrela" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9F%DC%98%DC%9F%DC%92%DC%90" title="ܟܘܟܒܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܟܘܟܒܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steau%C3%A2" title="Steauâ – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Steauâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0" title="নক্ষত্ৰ – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নক্ষত্ৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrella" title="Estrella – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estrella" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbyja" title="Mbyja – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mbyja" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D3%80%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="ЦӀва – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ЦӀва" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warawara" title="Warawara – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Warawara" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulduz" title="Ulduz – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ulduz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2" title="اولدوز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اولدوز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="তারা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তারা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bintang" title="Bintang – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Bintang" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AAng-chhe%E2%81%BF" title="Hêng-chheⁿ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hêng-chheⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lintang" title="Lintang – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Lintang" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D2%99%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Йондоҙҙар – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йондоҙҙар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Зорка – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Зорка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Зорка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Зорка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="तारा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="तारा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitoon" title="Bitoon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bitoon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Звезда – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Звезда" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stean" title="Stean – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Stean" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%9F%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="བརྟན་སྐར། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བརྟན་སྐར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvijezda" title="Zvijezda – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zvijezda" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steredenn" title="Steredenn – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Steredenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Одон – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Одон" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estel" title="Estel – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C4%83%D0%BB%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80" title="Çăлтăр – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çăлтăр" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitoon" title="Bitoon – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bitoon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hv%C4%9Bzda" title="Hvězda – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hvězda" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyenyedzi" title="Nyenyedzi – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nyenyedzi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seren" title="Seren – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Seren" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C5%8Bmariga" title="Saŋmariga – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Saŋmariga" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stjerne" title="Stjerne – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stjerne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9_(%D9%81%D9%84%D9%83)" title="نجمة (فلك) – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="نجمة (فلك)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1sti" title="Násti – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Násti" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stern" title="Stern – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stern" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="तारा – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="तारा" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4ht_(astronoomia)" title="Täht (astronoomia) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Täht (astronoomia)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Αστέρας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αστέρας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%A8la" title="Strèla – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Strèla" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star" title="Star – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Star" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Теште – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Теште" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrella" title="Estrella – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estrella" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stelo" title="Stelo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Stelo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrella" title="Estrella – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Estrella" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izar" title="Izar – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Izar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="ستاره – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ستاره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tara" title="Tara – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Tara" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stj%C3%B8rna" title="Stjørna – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Stjørna" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89toile" title="Étoile – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Étoile" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stjer" title="Stjer – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Stjer" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stele" title="Stele – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Stele" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9alta" title="Réalta – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Réalta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rollage" title="Rollage – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Rollage" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reul" title="Reul – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Reul" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrela_(astronom%C3%ADa)" title="Estrela (astronomía) – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estrela (astronomía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0" title="Седкъа – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Седкъа" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njata" title="Njata – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Njata" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="ستاره – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ستاره" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B" title="તારો – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="તારો" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A8n-s%C3%AAn" title="Hèn-sên – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Hèn-sên" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD" title="Одн – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Одн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EC%84%B1" title="항성 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="항성" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tauraro" title="Tauraro – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tauraro" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8Dk%C5%AB" title="Hōkū – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Hōkū" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B2" title="Աստղ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աստղ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="तारा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तारा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvijezda" title="Zvijezda – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zvijezda" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bintang" title="Bintang – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Bintang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stelo" title="Stelo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Stelo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kpakpando" title="Kpakpando – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Kpakpando" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bituen" title="Bituen – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Bituen" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bintang" title="Bintang – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bintang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stella" title="Stella – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Stella" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stelle" title="Stelle – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Stelle" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uvlu%C4%A1iaq" title="Uvluġiaq – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Uvluġiaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Стъалы – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Стъалы" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inkwenkwezi" title="Inkwenkwezi – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Inkwenkwezi" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inkanyezi" title="Inkanyezi – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Inkanyezi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stjarna" title="Stjarna – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stjarna" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stella" title="Stella – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stella" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%91" title="כוכב – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כוכב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lintang" title="Lintang – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Lintang" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%A9%C9%A9%C5%8Ba" title="Tɩɩŋa – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɩɩŋa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ನಕ್ಷತ್ರ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನಕ್ಷತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batuin" title="Batuin – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Batuin" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Джулдуз – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Джулдуз" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ვარსკვლავი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვარსკვლავი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8F%DA%A9" title="تارُک – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="تارُک" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D2%B1%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Жұлдыз – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жұлдыз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steren" title="Steren – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Steren" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyota" title="Nyota – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nyota" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etwal" title="Etwal – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Etwal" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A9tw%C3%A8l" title="Zétwèl – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Zétwèl" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%AAr" title="Stêr – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Stêr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Жылдыз – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жылдыз" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%ABra" title="Stëra – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Stëra" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estreya" title="Estreya – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Estreya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stella" title="Stella – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stella" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvaigzne" title="Zvaigzne – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zvaigzne" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A4r" title="Stär – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Stär" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Гъед – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Гъед" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDvaig%C5%BEd%C4%97" title="Žvaigždė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žvaigždė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staar" title="Staar – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Staar" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monz%C9%94%CC%81t%C9%94_mwa_m%C9%94%CC%8Ct%C9%94" title="Monzɔ́tɔ mwa mɔ̌tɔ – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Monzɔ́tɔ mwa mɔ̌tɔ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stela" title="Stela – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Stela" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C3%A4hti" title="Tiähti – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Tiähti" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/tarci" title="tarci – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="tarci" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stela" title="Stela – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Stela" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csillag" title="Csillag – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csillag" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%85%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ѕвезда – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ѕвезда" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kintana" title="Kintana – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kintana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="നക്ഷത്രം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നക്ഷത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stilla" title="Stilla – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Stilla" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whet%C5%AB" title="Whetū – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Whetū" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="तारा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तारा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98" title="მურიცხი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მურიცხი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87" title="نجمه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نجمه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اساره – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اساره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bintang" title="Bintang – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bintang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8A%EA%AF%A7%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9B" title="ꯊꯧꯋꯥꯏꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯊꯧꯋꯥꯏꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bintang" title="Bintang – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bintang" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%A2ng-s%C4%ADng" title="Diâng-sĭng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Diâng-sĭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streilha" title="Streilha – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Streilha" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4" title="Од – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Од" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="ကြယ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကြယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citlalli" title="Citlalli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Citlalli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalokalo" title="Kalokalo – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Kalokalo" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ster_(hemellichaam)" title="Ster (hemellichaam) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ster (hemellichaam)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steern" title="Steern – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Steern" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="तारा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="तारा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81" title="नगु – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नगु" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%81%92%E6%98%9F" title="恒星 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="恒星" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stella" title="Stella – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Stella" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Седа – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Седа" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A4%C3%A4r" title="Stäär – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Stäär" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sdar" title="Sdar – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Sdar" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stjerne" title="Stjerne – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stjerne" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stjerne" title="Stjerne – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Stjerne" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ataile" title="Êtaile – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Êtaile" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stele" title="Stele – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Stele" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estela" title="Estela – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estela" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urjii" title="Urjii – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Urjii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yulduz" title="Yulduz – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yulduz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE" title="ਤਾਰਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਾਰਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fu%27is" title="Fu'is – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Fu'is" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="تارا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تارا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F" title="ဆာႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဆာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ستوری – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ستوری" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staar" title="Staar – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Staar" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89to%C3%A9le" title="Étoéle – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Étoéle" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A8ila" title="Stèila – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Stèila" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steern_(Astronomie)" title="Steern (Astronomie) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Steern (Astronomie)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwiazda" title="Gwiazda – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gwiazda" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrela" title="Estrela – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estrela" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juld%C4%B1z" title="Juldız – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Juldız" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steern" title="Steern – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Steern" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stea" title="Stea – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Stea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chexay" title="Chexay – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Chexay" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quyllur" title="Quyllur – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Quyllur" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Звізда – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Звізда" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Звезда – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Звезда" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81" title="Сулус – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сулус" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="तारा – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="तारा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱤᱯᱤᱞ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱯᱤᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isteddu" title="Isteddu – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Isteddu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starn" title="Starn – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Starn" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pngerah" title="Pngerah – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Pngerah" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiern" title="Stiern – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Stiern" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ylli" title="Ylli – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ylli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stidda" title="Stidda – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Stidda" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94" title="තරු – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තරු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="تارو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="تارو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hviezda" title="Hviezda – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hviezda" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvezda" title="Zvezda – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zvezda" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%99%82%D0%B2%D1%A3%EA%99%81%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ꙃвѣꙁда – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Ꙃвѣꙁда" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwi%C5%8Fzda" title="Gwiŏzda – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Gwiŏzda" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xidig" title="Xidig – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Xidig" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%95" title="ئەستێرە – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەستێرە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Звезда – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Звезда" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvijezda" title="Zvijezda – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zvijezda" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9ntang" title="Béntang – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Béntang" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4hti" title="Tähti – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tähti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stj%C3%A4rna" title="Stjärna – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stjärna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bituin" title="Bituin – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bituin" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="விண்மீன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விண்மீன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itri" title="Itri – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Itri" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Йолдыз – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Йолдыз" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/bzngah" title="bzngah – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="bzngah" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82_(%E0%B0%96%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B3_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82)" title="నక్షత్రం (ఖగోళ శాస్త్రం) – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నక్షత్రం (ఖగోళ శాస్త్రం)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B9%8C" title="ดาวฤกษ์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดาวฤกษ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Ситора – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ситора" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%83%E1%8F%88%E1%8F%8F" title="ᏃᏈᏏ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏃᏈᏏ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotohke" title="Hotohke – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Hotohke" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1z" title="Yıldız – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yıldız" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Dyldyz" title="Ýyldyz – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýyldyz" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nsoroma" title="Nsoroma – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Nsoroma" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1ta%CC%B1ngwat" title="A̱ta̱ngwat – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱ta̱ngwat" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Кизили – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Кизили" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F" title="Зоря – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Зоря" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%81" title="ستارہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ستارہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndaundeiq" title="Ndaundeiq – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ndaundeiq" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A9%C5%82a" title="Stéła – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Stéła" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4htaz" title="Tähtaz – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Tähtaz" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao" title="Sao – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sao" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stel" title="Stel – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Stel" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taivat%C3%A4ht" title="Taivatäht – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Taivatäht" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitoele" title="Sitoele – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sitoele" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%81%86%E6%98%9F" title="恆星 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="恆星" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterre_(astronomie)" title="Sterre (astronomie) – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Sterre (astronomie)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitoon" title="Bitoon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bitoon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%81%86%E6%98%9F" title="恆星 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="恆星" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Antares_-_Eso1726a.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Antares_-_Eso1726a.tif/lossy-page1-260px-Antares_-_Eso1726a.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Antares_-_Eso1726a.tif/lossy-page1-390px-Antares_-_Eso1726a.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Antares_-_Eso1726a.tif/lossy-page1-520px-Antares_-_Eso1726a.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption> Reconstructed view of the surface of the star <a href="/wiki/Antares" title="Antares">Antares</a> in the constellation of <a href="/wiki/Scorpius" title="Scorpius">Scorpius</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Starsinthesky.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Starsinthesky.jpg/260px-Starsinthesky.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Starsinthesky.jpg/390px-Starsinthesky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Starsinthesky.jpg/520px-Starsinthesky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3877" data-file-height="2482" /></a><figcaption>A star-forming region in the <a href="/wiki/Large_Magellanic_Cloud" class="mw-redirect" title="Large Magellanic Cloud">Large Magellanic Cloud</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>/<a href="/wiki/ESA" class="mw-redirect" title="ESA">ESA</a> image</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pismis_24.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Pismis_24.jpg/260px-Pismis_24.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Pismis_24.jpg/390px-Pismis_24.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Pismis_24.jpg/520px-Pismis_24.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2066" data-file-height="2042" /></a><figcaption>The open star cluster <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pismis_24&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pismis 24 (not yet started)">Pismis 24</a> is in the <a href="/wiki/Nebula" title="Nebula">nebula</a> <a href="/wiki/NGC_6357" title="NGC 6357">NGC 6357</a>. It has some of the largest stars known. Pismis 24-1 has nearly 300 times the <a href="/wiki/Mass" title="Mass">mass</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Sun" title="Sun">Sun</a>. It is a multiple system of at least three stars. <br /> The strange shapes taken by the clouds are a result of the vast <a href="/wiki/Radiation" title="Radiation">radiation</a> emitted by these huge, hot stars. <br />This image combines image data with three different <a href="/wiki/Filter" title="Filter">filters</a> in visible light from the 1.5-metre <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Danish</a> telescope at the ESO La Silla Observatory in <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Crab_Nebula.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/250px-Crab_Nebula.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/375px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/500px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Crab_Nebula" title="Crab Nebula">Crab Nebula</a>, remains of a <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">supernova</a> that was first seen around 1050 AD</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>star</b> is a very large ball of bright, <a href="https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/glow" class="extiw" title="wikt:glow">glowing</a>, hot <a href="/wiki/Matter" title="Matter">matter</a> in space. That matter is called <a href="/wiki/Plasma_(physics)" title="Plasma (physics)">plasma</a>. Stars are held together by <a href="/wiki/Gravity" title="Gravity">gravity</a>. They emit <a href="/wiki/Light" title="Light">light</a> because they are very hot. The <a href="/wiki/Sun" title="Sun">Sun</a> is an example of a star. It is at the center of the <a href="/wiki/Solar_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Solar system">solar system</a>. </p><p>The amount of material in a star (its <a href="/wiki/Mass" title="Mass">mass</a>) is so huge that a <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_reaction" title="Nuclear reaction">nuclear reaction</a> called <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_fusion" title="Nuclear fusion">nuclear fusion</a> goes on inside it. This reaction changes <a href="/wiki/Hydrogen" title="Hydrogen">hydrogen</a> to <a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">helium</a> and gives off heat. The light and heat created by nuclear fusion makes stars very hot. It also makes bigger <a href="/wiki/Chemical_element" title="Chemical element">chemical elements</a>. In the Sun (but not all stars) the change which takes place is the production of <a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">helium</a>, with small amounts of heavier <a href="/wiki/Periodic_table" title="Periodic table">elements</a>. </p><p>Stars have a lot of <a href="/wiki/Hydrogen" title="Hydrogen">hydrogen</a>. Fusion makes a lot of energy. The energy produced by stars moves (<a href="/wiki/Radiation" title="Radiation">radiates</a>) away from them. Much of the energy leaves as light, and the rest leaves as other kinds of <a href="/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation" title="Electromagnetic radiation">electromagnetic radiation</a>. </p><p>When a star like the Sun gets old, it will expand in size and become a <a href="/wiki/Red_giant" title="Red giant">red giant</a> star. That will happen in about 5 billion years. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Earth's_Sun"><span id="Earth.27s_Sun"></span>Earth's Sun</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Earth's Sun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Earth's Sun"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The star nearest to <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Sun" title="Sun">Sun</a>. The energy from the Sun supports <a href="/wiki/Black_smoker#Ecosystems" title="Black smoker">almost all life</a> on Earth by providing light for plants. Plants turn the light into energy in a process called <a href="/wiki/Photosynthesis" title="Photosynthesis">photosynthesis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Simon2001_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simon2001-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The energy from the Sun also causes <a href="/wiki/Weather" title="Weather">weather</a> and <a href="/wiki/Humidity" title="Humidity">humidity</a> on Earth. </p><p>We can see other stars in the night sky when the Sun goes down. Like the Sun, they are made mostly of hydrogen and a little bit of helium plus other elements. <a href="/wiki/Astronomer" title="Astronomer">Astronomers</a> compare those other stars to the Sun. Their <a href="/wiki/Mass" title="Mass">mass</a> is measured in <a href="/wiki/Solar_mass" title="Solar mass">solar masses</a> (<a href="/wiki/Solar_mass" title="Solar mass">Mʘ</a>). A solar mass is the mass of the Sun. A small star may be about 0.2 Mʘ, a medium one may be about the Sun's mass (1 Mʘ), and a large star may be about 10 Mʘ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Planets">Planets</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: Planets" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Planets"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Earth and other planets move around (<i><a href="/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit">orbit</a></i>) the Sun. The Sun and all things that orbit it are called the <a href="/wiki/Solar_System" title="Solar System">Solar System</a>. Many other stars have <a href="/wiki/Planet" title="Planet">planets</a> orbiting them, and those planets are called <a href="/wiki/Exoplanets" class="mw-redirect" title="Exoplanets">exoplanets</a>. Our Sun would look like a star in the sky to someone on an exoplanet, but you would not see the Earth from one because it would be too far away. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sizes_and_distances">Sizes and distances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Change section: Sizes and distances" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Sizes and distances"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proxima_Centauri">Proxima Centauri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Change section: Proxima Centauri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Proxima Centauri"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Proxima_Centauri" title="Proxima Centauri">Proxima Centauri</a> is the closest star to the Sun. It is 39.9 <a href="/wiki/Trillion" title="Trillion">trillion</a> <a href="/wiki/Kilometre" title="Kilometre">kilometres</a>, equal to 4.2 <a href="/wiki/Light_year" title="Light year">light years</a>, away. This means that light from Proxima Centauri takes 4.2 <a href="/wiki/Year" title="Year">years</a> to reach Earth. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Number_of_stars">Number of stars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Change section: Number of stars" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Number of stars"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Astronomer" title="Astronomer">Astronomers</a> think there is a very large number of stars in the <a href="/wiki/Universe" title="Universe">universe</a>. The observable universe contains more than 2 trillion (10<sup>12</sup>) galaxies<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-20161017_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20161017-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, overall, as many as an estimated <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7024100000000000000♠"></span>1<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>24</sup></span> stars<sup id="cite_ref-ESA-2019_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ESA-2019-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (more stars than all the <a href="/wiki/Sand" title="Sand">grains of sand</a> on planet <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-SU-20020201_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SU-20020201-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That is, 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 stars, which is many times more than the few hundred billion stars in our <a href="/wiki/Galaxy" title="Galaxy">galaxy</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way">Milky Way</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ages">Ages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Change section: Ages" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ages"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most stars are very old. They are usually thought to be between 1 billion and 10 billion years old. The oldest stars are 13.7 billion years old. That is as old as the universe. Some young stars are only a few million years old. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sizes">Sizes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Change section: Sizes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Sizes"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stars are different sizes. The smallest stars are <a href="/wiki/Neutron_star" title="Neutron star">neutron stars</a>, which are actually dead stars. They are no bigger than a human <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">city</a>. A neutron star has a large amount of mass in a very small space. A neutron star has a mass of at least 1.4 Mʘ. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Hypergiant" title="Hypergiant">Hypergiant</a> stars are the largest stars in the universe. They have a <a href="/wiki/Diameter" title="Diameter">diameter</a> up to 1,600 times bigger than the Sun's. If the Sun was a hypergiant star, it would reach out to as far as <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a>. </p><p>The star <a href="/wiki/Betelgeuse" title="Betelgeuse">Betelgeuse</a> is a red <a href="/wiki/Supergiant" title="Supergiant">supergiant</a> star about 640<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> times the Sun's diameter. Although these stars are very large, they also have low <a href="/wiki/Density" title="Density">density</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Star-sizes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Star-sizes.jpg/220px-Star-sizes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Star-sizes.jpg/330px-Star-sizes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Star-sizes.jpg/440px-Star-sizes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6400" data-file-height="4200" /></a><figcaption>Stars have many sizes. The star that the planet <a href="/wiki/PSR_B1257%2B12_B" title="PSR B1257+12 B">PSR B1257+12 B</a> orbits is only 20 kilometers large, but <a href="/wiki/VY_Canis_Majoris" title="VY Canis Majoris">VY Canis Majoris</a> is 2 billion km large.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Brightness">Brightness</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Change section: Brightness" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Brightness"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some stars look brighter than other stars. This difference is measured in terms of <a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" class="mw-redirect" title="Apparent magnitude">apparent magnitude</a>. There are two reasons why stars have different apparent magnitude. If a star is very close to us, it will appear much brighter. This is just like a candle. A candle that is close to us appears brighter. The other reason a star can appear brighter is that it is hotter than another cooler star. </p><p>Stars give off light but also give off a <a href="/wiki/Solar_wind" title="Solar wind">solar wind</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neutrino" title="Neutrino">neutrinos</a>. These are very small <a href="/wiki/Particle" title="Particle">particles</a> of matter. </p><p>Stars are made of mass and mass makes <a href="/wiki/Gravity" title="Gravity">gravity</a>. Gravity makes planets orbit stars. This is why the Earth orbits the Sun. The gravity of two stars can make them go around each other. Stars that orbit each other are called <a href="/wiki/Binary_stars" class="mw-redirect" title="Binary stars">binary stars</a>. Scientists think there are many binary stars. There are even groups of three or more stars that orbit each other. Proxima Centauri is a small star that orbits other stars. </p><p>Stars are not spread evenly across all of space. Instead, they are grouped into <a href="/wiki/Galaxy" title="Galaxy">galaxies</a>. A galaxy contains hundreds of billions of stars. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_of_seeing_stars">History of seeing stars</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Change section: History of seeing stars" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: History of seeing stars"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dibuix_de_Leo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Dibuix_de_Leo.png/220px-Dibuix_de_Leo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Dibuix_de_Leo.png/330px-Dibuix_de_Leo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Dibuix_de_Leo.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="292" /></a><figcaption>People have seen patterns in the stars since long ago.<sup id="cite_ref-forbes_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbes-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This, from 1690, is the <a href="/wiki/Constellation" title="Constellation">constellation</a> of Leo the lion, as imagined by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Hevelius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Hevelius (not yet started)">Johannes Hevelius</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Stars have been important to people all over the world for all of <a href="/wiki/History" title="History">history</a>. Stars have also been part of <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religious</a> practices. Long ago, people believed that stars could never die. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Astronomer" title="Astronomer">Astronomers</a> organized stars into groups called constellations. They used the constellations to help them see the motion of the <a href="/wiki/Planet" title="Planet">planets</a> and to guess the position of the Sun.<sup id="cite_ref-forbes_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbes-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The motion of the Sun and other stars was used to make <a href="/wiki/Calendar" title="Calendar">calendars</a>. The calendars were used by farmers to decide when to plant crops and when to harvest them.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cycle">Cycle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Change section: Cycle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Cycle"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9671799">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See the main article: <a href="/wiki/Stellar_evolution" title="Stellar evolution">Stellar evolution</a></div> <p>Stars are made in <a href="/wiki/Nebula" title="Nebula">nebulae</a>. These are areas that have more gas than normal space. The <a href="/wiki/Gas" title="Gas">gas</a> in a nebula is pulled together by gravity. The <a href="/wiki/Orion_nebula" title="Orion nebula">Orion nebula</a> is an example of a place where gas is coming together to form stars. </p><p>Stars spend most of their lives combining (fusing) hydrogen with hydrogen to make energy. When hydrogen is fused it makes <a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">helium</a> and it makes a lot of energy. To fuse hydrogen into helium it must be very hot and the <a href="/wiki/Pressure" title="Pressure">pressure</a> must be very high. Fusion happens at the center of stars, called "the core". </p><p>The smallest stars are called <a href="/wiki/Red_dwarf" title="Red dwarf">red dwarfs</a>. Red dwarfs fuse their hydrogen slowly and live for more than 100 billion years, so they live longer than any other star. At the end of their lives, they become <a href="https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/dim" class="extiw" title="wikt:dim">dimmer</a> and dimmer. Red dwarfs do not explode. </p><p>When very heavy stars die, they explode. This explosion is called a <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">supernova</a>. When a supernova happens in a nebula, the explosion pushes the gas in the nebula together. This makes the gas in the nebula very dense (thick). Gravity and exploding stars both help to bring the gas together to make new stars in nebulas. </p><p>Most stars use up the hydrogen at their core. When they do, their core becomes smaller and hotter. It becomes so hot that it pushes away the outer part of the star. The outer part expands and it makes a <a href="/wiki/Red_giant" title="Red giant">red giant</a> star. <a href="/wiki/Astrophysics" title="Astrophysics">Astrophysicists</a> think that in about 5 billion years, the Sun will be a red giant. Our Sun will be so large it will "eat" the Earth. After our Sun stops using hydrogen to make energy, it will use helium in its very hot core. It will be hotter than when it was fusing hydrogen. Heavy stars will also make elements heavier than helium. As a star makes heavier and heavier elements, it makes less and less energy. <a href="/wiki/Iron" title="Iron">Iron</a> is a heavy element made in heavy stars. </p><p>Our star is an average star. Average stars will push away their outer gases. The gas it pushes away makes a cloud called a <a href="/wiki/Planetary_nebula" title="Planetary nebula">planetary nebula</a>. The core part of the star will remain. It will be a ball as big as the Earth and called a <a href="/wiki/White_dwarf" title="White dwarf">white dwarf</a>. It will fade into a <a href="/wiki/Black_dwarf" title="Black dwarf">black dwarf</a> over a very long time. </p><p>Later in large stars (~ 10 Mʘ), heavier elements are made by fusion. Finally the star makes a <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">supernova</a> explosion. Most things happen in the universe so slowly we do not notice. But supernova explosions happen in only 100 seconds. When a supernova explodes its flash is as bright as a 100 billion stars. The dying star is so bright it can be seen during the day. Supernova means "new star" because people used to think it was the beginning of a new star. Today we know that a supernova is the death of an old star. The gas of the star is pushed away by the explosion. It forms a giant cloud of gas called a <a href="/wiki/Planetary_nebula" title="Planetary nebula">planetary nebula</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Crab_nebula" class="mw-redirect" title="Crab nebula">crab nebula</a> is a good example. All that remains is a <a href="/wiki/Neutron_star" title="Neutron star">neutron star</a>. If the star was very heavy (~ 25 Mʘ), the star will make a <a href="/wiki/Black_hole" title="Black hole">black hole</a>. Gravity in a black hole is extremely strong. It is so strong that even light cannot escape from a black hole. </p><p>The heaviest elements are made in the explosion of a supernova. After billions of years of floating in space, the gas and dust come together to make new stars and new planets. Much of the gas and dust in space comes from supernovae. Our Sun, the Earth, and all living things are made from star dust. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Colors">Colors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Change section: Colors" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Colors"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Astronomers have known for centuries that stars have different colors. When looking at an electromagnetic spectrum, ultraviolet waves are the shortest, and infrared are the longest.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Visible_spectrum" title="Visible spectrum">visible spectrum</a> has <a href="/wiki/Wavelength" title="Wavelength">wavelengths</a> between these two extremes. </p><p>Modern instruments can measure very precisely the color of a star. This allows astronomers to determine that star's temperature, because a hotter star's <a href="/wiki/Black-body_radiation" class="mw-redirect" title="Black-body radiation">black-body radiation</a> has shorter wavelengths. The hottest stars are blue and azure, then white, then yellow, and the coolest are red.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Below is a list of the coolest stars. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>List of coolest stars </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Temperature (K) </th> <th>Radius (Solar radii) </th></tr> <tr> <td>V688 Monocerotis </td> <td>1670 </td> <td>1347 </td></tr> <tr> <td>CWISE J124909.08+362116.0 </td> <td>1715 </td> <td>0.08 </td></tr> <tr> <td>S Cassiopeiae </td> <td>1800 </td> <td>930 </td></tr> <tr> <td>RW Leonis Minoris </td> <td>1800 </td> <td>1028.27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>LL Pegasi </td> <td>1800 </td> <td>1074 </td></tr> <tr> <td>V384 Persei </td> <td>1820 </td> <td>937 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2MASS J07464256+2000321 A </td> <td>1822 </td> <td>0.089 </td></tr> <tr> <td>T Draconis </td> <td>1850 </td> <td>1200 </td></tr> <tr> <td>HIP 113330 </td> <td>1859 </td> <td>649.091 </td></tr> <tr> <td>V346 Puppis </td> <td>1875 </td> <td>1025 </td></tr> <tr> <td>HD 110813 </td> <td>1916 </td> <td>843.811 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2MASS J0523-1403 </td> <td>1939 </td> <td>0.086 </td></tr> <tr> <td>S Aurigae </td> <td>1940 </td> <td>957 </td></tr> <tr> <td>V1426 Cygni </td> <td>1975 </td> <td>216.1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Knowing the color and <a href="/wiki/Absolute_magnitude" class="mw-redirect" title="Absolute magnitude">absolute magnitude</a>, astronomers can place the star on the <a href="/wiki/Hertzsprung-Russell_diagram" class="mw-redirect" title="Hertzsprung-Russell diagram">Hertzsprung-Russell diagram</a>, and estimate its <a href="/wiki/Habitable_zone" title="Habitable zone">habitable zone</a> and other facts about it. </p><p>For example, our Sun is yellow-white, and the Earth is the perfect distance away for life. If our Sun was a hotter, blue star, however, Earth would have to be much farther away or else it would be too hot to have water and sustain life. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Simon2001-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Simon2001_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSimon_A._20012001" class="citation book cs1">Simon A. 2001 (9 October 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1gXImRmz7u8C&dq=bacteria+that+live+with+out+the+sun&pg=PA26"><i>The real science behind the X-Files: microbes, meteorites, and mutants</i></a>. Simon & Schuster. pp. 25–27. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0684856182" title="Special:BookSources/0684856182"><bdi>0684856182</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+real+science+behind+the+X-Files%3A+microbes%2C+meteorites%2C+and+mutants&rft.pages=25-27&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=2001-10-09&rft.isbn=0684856182&rft.au=Simon+A.+2001&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1gXImRmz7u8C%26dq%3Dbacteria%2Bthat%2Blive%2Bwith%2Bout%2Bthe%2Bsun%26pg%3DPA26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-20161017-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-20161017_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFFountain2016" class="citation news cs1">Fountain, Henry (17 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/18/science/two-trillion-galaxies-at-the-very-least.html">"Two Trillion Galaxies, at the Very Least"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Two+Trillion+Galaxies%2C+at+the+Very+Least&rft.date=2016-10-17&rft.aulast=Fountain&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2016%2F10%2F18%2Fscience%2Ftwo-trillion-galaxies-at-the-very-least.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ESA-2019-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ESA-2019_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFStaff2019" class="citation web cs1">Staff (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Herschel/How_many_stars_are_there_in_the_Universe">"How Many Stars Are There In The Universe?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">European Space Agency</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=European+Space+Agency&rft.atitle=How+Many+Stars+Are+There+In+The+Universe%3F&rft.date=2019&rft.au=Staff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.esa.int%2FOur_Activities%2FSpace_Science%2FHerschel%2FHow_many_stars_are_there_in_the_Universe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFMarov2015" class="citation book cs1">Marov, Mikhail Ya. (2015). "The Structure of the Universe". <i>The Fundamentals of Modern Astrophysics</i>. pp. 279–294. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-1-4614-8730-2_10">10.1007/978-1-4614-8730-2_10</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4614-8729-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4614-8729-6"><bdi>978-1-4614-8729-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Structure+of+the+Universe&rft.btitle=The+Fundamentals+of+Modern+Astrophysics&rft.pages=279-294&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-1-4614-8730-2_10&rft.isbn=978-1-4614-8729-6&rft.aulast=Marov&rft.aufirst=Mikhail+Ya.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SU-20020201-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-SU-20020201_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFMackie2002" class="citation web cs1">Mackie, Glen (1 February 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://astronomy.swin.edu.au/~gmackie/billions.html">"To see the Universe in a Grain of Taranaki Sand"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centre_for_Astrophysics_and_Supercomputing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing (not yet started)">Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Centre+for+Astrophysics+and+Supercomputing&rft.atitle=To+see+the+Universe+in+a+Grain+of+Taranaki+Sand&rft.date=2002-02-01&rft.aulast=Mackie&rft.aufirst=Glen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fastronomy.swin.edu.au%2F~gmackie%2Fbillions.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFMittagSchröderPerdelwitzJack2023" class="citation journal cs1">Mittag, M.; Schröder, K.-P.; Perdelwitz, V.; Jack, D.; Schmitt, J. H. M. M. (2023-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2023/01/aa44924-22/aa44924-22.html">"Chromospheric activity and photospheric variation of α Ori during the great dimming event in 2020"</a>. <i>Astronomy & Astrophysics</i>. <b>669</b>: A9. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F202244924">10.1051/0004-6361/202244924</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0004-6361">0004-6361</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy+%26+Astrophysics&rft.atitle=Chromospheric+activity+and+photospheric+variation+of+%CE%B1+Ori+during+the+great+dimming+event+in+2020&rft.volume=669&rft.pages=A9&rft.date=2023-01-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F202244924&rft.issn=0004-6361&rft.aulast=Mittag&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.au=Schr%C3%B6der%2C+K.-P.&rft.au=Perdelwitz%2C+V.&rft.au=Jack%2C+D.&rft.au=Schmitt%2C+J.+H.+M.+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aanda.org%2Farticles%2Faa%2Fabs%2F2023%2F01%2Faa44924-22%2Faa44924-22.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-forbes-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-forbes_7-0">7.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-forbes_7-1">7.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFForbes,_George1909" class="citation book cs1">Forbes, George (1909). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/8172"><i>History of Astronomy</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(Free e-book from <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a>)</span>. London: Watts & Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1153627744" title="Special:BookSources/1153627744"><bdi>1153627744</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Astronomy&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Watts+%26+Co.&rft.date=1909&rft.isbn=1153627744&rft.au=Forbes%2C+George&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Fetext%2F8172&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFHevelius1690" class="citation book cs1">Hevelius, Johannis (1690). <i>Firmamentum Sobiescianum, sive Uranographia</i>. Gdansk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Firmamentum+Sobiescianum%2C+sive+Uranographia&rft.place=Gdansk&rft.date=1690&rft.aulast=Hevelius&rft.aufirst=Johannis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFTøndering" class="citation web cs1">Tøndering, Claus. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191121041104/http://www.webexhibits.org/calendars/calendar-ancient.html">"Other ancient calendars"</a>. WebExhibits. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webexhibits.org/calendars/calendar-ancient.html">the original</a> on 2019-11-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-12-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Other+ancient+calendars&rft.pub=WebExhibits&rft.aulast=T%C3%B8ndering&rft.aufirst=Claus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebexhibits.org%2Fcalendars%2Fcalendar-ancient.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darvill.clara.net/emag/">"The Electromagnetic Spectrum"</a>. <i>Andy Darvill's Science Site</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-06-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Andy+Darvill%27s+Science+Site&rft.atitle=The+Electromagnetic+Spectrum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.darvill.clara.net%2Femag%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160327101450/http://oneminuteastronomer.com/708/star-colors-explained/">"Star Colors Explained"</a>. <i>One Minute Astronomer</i>. December 23, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oneminuteastronomer.com/708/star-colors-explained/">the original</a> on 2016-03-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-06-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=One+Minute+Astronomer&rft.atitle=Star+Colors+Explained&rft.date=2008-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foneminuteastronomer.com%2F708%2Fstar-colors-explained%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_websites">Other websites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Change section: Other websites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Other websites"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9671870">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9671876">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8662964">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">The <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_English_Wiktionary" title="Wikipedia:Simple English Wiktionary">Simple English Wiktionary</a> has a <a href="/wiki/Definition" title="Definition">definition</a> for: <i> <b><a href="https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/star" class="extiw" title="wikt:star">star</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stars" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Stars">Stars</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFGreen2005" class="citation web cs1">Green, Paul J (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050508094147/http://www.nasa.gov/worldbook/star_worldbook.html">"Star"</a>. <i>World Book Online Reference Center</i>. World Book, Inc. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/worldbook/star_worldbook.html">the original</a> on 2005-05-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Book+Online+Reference+Center&rft.atitle=Star&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=Paul+J&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fworldbook%2Fstar_worldbook.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFKaler" class="citation web cs1">Kaler, James. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081217010053/http://www.astro.uiuc.edu/~kaler/sow/sow.html">"Portraits of Stars and their Constellations"</a>. University of Illinois. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astro.uiuc.edu/~kaler/sow/sow.html">the original</a> on 2008-12-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Portraits+of+Stars+and+their+Constellations&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois&rft.aulast=Kaler&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.astro.uiuc.edu%2F~kaler%2Fsow%2Fsow.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/sim-fid.pl">"Query star by identifier, coordinates or reference code"</a>. <i>SIMBAD</i>. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SIMBAD&rft.atitle=Query+star+by+identifier%2C+coordinates+or+reference+code&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsimbad.u-strasbg.fr%2Fsim-fid.pl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.assa.org.au/sig/variables/classifications.asp">"How To Decipher Classification Codes"</a>. Astronomical Society of South Australia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+To+Decipher+Classification+Codes&rft.pub=Astronomical+Society+of+South+Australia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.assa.org.au%2Fsig%2Fvariables%2Fclassifications.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121204180007/http://www.mydob.co.uk/community_star.php">"Live Star Chart"</a>. Dobsonian Telescope Community. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mydob.co.uk/community_star.php">the original</a> on 2012-12-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Live+Star+Chart&rft.pub=Dobsonian+Telescope+Community&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mydob.co.uk%2Fcommunity_star.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AStar" class="Z3988"></span> View the stars above your location</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFPrialnick,_Dina;_Wood,_Kenneth;_Bjorkman,_Jon;_Whitney,_Barbara;_Wolff,_Michael;_Gray,_David;_Mihalas,_Dimitri2001" class="citation web cs1">Prialnick, Dina; Wood, Kenneth; Bjorkman, Jon; Whitney, Barbara; Wolff, Michael; Gray, David; Mihalas, Dimitri (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210211123306/http://www-star.st-and.ac.uk/~kw25/teaching/stars/stars.html">"Stars: Stellar Atmospheres, Structure, & Evolution"</a>. University of St. Andrews. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-star.st-and.ac.uk/~kw25/teaching/stars/stars.html">the original</a> on 2021-02-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Stars" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122447">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Stars" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stars</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Star_formation" title="Star formation">Formation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accretion_(astrophysics)" title="Accretion (astrophysics)">Accretion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molecular_cloud" title="Molecular cloud">Molecular cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bok_globule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bok globule (not yet started)">Bok globule</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Young_stellar_object&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Young stellar object (not yet started)">Young stellar object</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Protostar" title="Protostar">Protostar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-main-sequence_star" title="Pre-main-sequence star">Pre-main-sequence</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbig_Ae/Be_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbig Ae/Be star (not yet started)">Herbig Ae/Be</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T_Tauri_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T Tauri star (not yet started)">T Tauri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbig%E2%80%93Haro_object&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbig–Haro object (not yet started)">Herbig–Haro object</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hayashi_track&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hayashi track (not yet started)">Hayashi track</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henyey_track&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henyey track (not yet started)">Henyey track</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stellar_evolution" title="Stellar evolution">Evolution</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Main_sequence" title="Main sequence">Main sequence</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Red-giant_branch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Red-giant branch (not yet started)">Red-giant branch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horizontal_branch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horizontal branch (not yet started)">Horizontal branch</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Red_clump&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Red clump (not yet started)">Red clump</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asymptotic_giant_branch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asymptotic giant branch (not yet started)">Asymptotic giant branch</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Post-AGB_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Post-AGB star (not yet started)">post-AGB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super-AGB_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Super-AGB star (not yet started)">super-AGB</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_loop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue loop (not yet started)">Blue loop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planetary_nebula" title="Planetary nebula">Planetary nebula</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protoplanetary_nebula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protoplanetary nebula (not yet started)">Protoplanetary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolf-Rayet_nebula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolf-Rayet nebula (not yet started)">Wolf-Rayet nebula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PG_1159_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PG 1159 star (not yet started)">PG1159</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dredge-up&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dredge-up (not yet started)">Dredge-up</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OH/IR_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OH/IR star (not yet started)">OH/IR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instability_strip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Instability strip (not yet started)">Instability strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luminous_blue_variable" title="Luminous blue variable">Luminous blue variable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellar_population" title="Stellar population">Stellar population</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">Supernova</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superluminous_supernova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superluminous supernova (not yet started)">Superluminous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypernova" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypernova">Hypernova</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stellar_classification" title="Stellar classification">Classification</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Early-type_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Early-type star (not yet started)">Early</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Late-type_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Late-type star (not yet started)">Late</a></li> <li>Main sequence <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O-type_main-sequence_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O-type main-sequence star (not yet started)">O</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-type_main-sequence_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B-type main-sequence star (not yet started)">B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-type_main-sequence_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A-type main-sequence star (not yet started)">A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F-type_main-sequence_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F-type main-sequence star (not yet started)">F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G-type_main-sequence_star" title="G-type main-sequence star">G</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-type_main-sequence_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K-type main-sequence star (not yet started)">K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_dwarf" title="Red dwarf">M</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdwarf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdwarf (not yet started)">Subdwarf</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdwarf_O_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdwarf O star (not yet started)">O</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdwarf_B_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdwarf B star (not yet started)">B</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf%E2%80%93Rayet_star" title="Wolf–Rayet star">WR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OB_star" title="OB star">OB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subgiant" title="Subgiant">Subgiant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giant_star" title="Giant star">Giant</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_giant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue giant (not yet started)">Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_giant" title="Red giant">Red</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yellow_giant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yellow giant (not yet started)">Yellow</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bright_giant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bright giant (not yet started)">Bright giant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergiant" title="Supergiant">Supergiant</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_supergiant" title="Blue supergiant">Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_supergiant" title="Red supergiant">Red</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yellow_supergiant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yellow supergiant (not yet started)">Yellow</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypergiant" title="Hypergiant">Hypergiant</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_hypergiant" title="Yellow hypergiant">Yellow</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_star" title="Carbon star">Carbon</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S-type_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S-type star (not yet started)">S</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CN_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CN star (not yet started)">CN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CH_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CH star (not yet started)">CH</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_dwarf" title="White dwarf">White dwarf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chemically_peculiar_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chemically peculiar star (not yet started)">Chemically peculiar</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Am_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Am star (not yet started)">Am</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ap_and_Bp_stars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ap and Bp stars (not yet started)">Ap/Bp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CEMP_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CEMP star (not yet started)">CEMP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercury-manganese_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mercury-manganese star (not yet started)">HgMn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helium-weak_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helium-weak star (not yet started)">He-weak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barium_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barium star (not yet started)">Barium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lambda_Bo%C3%B6tis_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lambda Boötis star (not yet started)">Lambda Boötis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lead_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lead star (not yet started)">Lead</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Technetium_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Technetium star (not yet started)">Technetium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Be_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Be star (not yet started)">Be</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shell_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shell star (not yet started)">Shell</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B(e)_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B(e) star (not yet started)">B[e]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helium_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helium star (not yet started)">Helium</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Extreme_helium_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Extreme helium star (not yet started)">Extreme</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_straggler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue straggler (not yet started)">Blue straggler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Compact_star" title="Compact star">Remnants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compact_star" title="Compact star">Compact star</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRAS_00500%2B6713&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRAS 00500+6713 (not yet started)">Parker's star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_dwarf" title="White dwarf">White dwarf</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helium_planet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helium planet (not yet started)">Helium planet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutron_star" title="Neutron star">Neutron</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio-quiet_neutron_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio-quiet neutron star (not yet started)">Radio-quiet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulsar" title="Pulsar">Pulsar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Binary_pulsar" title="Binary pulsar">Binary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=X-ray_pulsar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="X-ray pulsar (not yet started)">X-ray</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetar" title="Magnetar">Magnetar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellar_black_hole" title="Stellar black hole">Stellar black hole</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=X-ray_binary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="X-ray binary (not yet started)">X-ray binary</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=X-ray_burster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="X-ray burster (not yet started)">Burster</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soft_gamma_repeater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soft gamma repeater (not yet started)">SGR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hypothetical_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hypothetical star (not yet started)">Hypothetical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_dwarf_(red-dwarf_stage)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue dwarf (red-dwarf stage) (not yet started)">Blue dwarf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_dwarf" title="Black dwarf">Black dwarf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exotic_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exotic star (not yet started)">Exotic</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boson_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boson star (not yet started)">Boson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electroweak_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electroweak star (not yet started)">Electroweak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strange_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strange star (not yet started)">Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preon_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preon star (not yet started)">Preon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planck_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planck star (not yet started)">Planck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dark_star_(dark_matter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dark star (dark matter) (not yet started)">Dark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dark-energy_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dark-energy star (not yet started)">Dark-energy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quark_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quark star (not yet started)">Quark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Q_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Q star (not yet started)">Q</a></li></ul></li> <li>Black hole star <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Black_star_(semiclassical_gravity)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Black star (semiclassical gravity) (not yet started)">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hawking_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hawking star (not yet started)">Hawking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quasi-star" title="Quasi-star">Quasi-star</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gravastar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gravastar (not yet started)">Gravastar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorne%E2%80%93%C5%BBytkow_object&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thorne–Żytkow object (not yet started)">Thorne–Żytkow object</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iron_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iron star (not yet started)">Iron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blitzar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blitzar (not yet started)">Blitzar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_hole" title="White hole">White hole</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stellar_nucleosynthesis" title="Stellar nucleosynthesis">Nucleosynthesis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deuterium_fusion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deuterium fusion (not yet started)">Deuterium burning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lithium_burning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lithium burning (not yet started)">Lithium burning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proton%E2%80%93proton_chain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proton–proton chain (not yet started)">Proton–proton chain</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CNO_cycle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CNO cycle (not yet started)">CNO cycle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helium_flash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helium flash (not yet started)">Helium flash</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triple-alpha_process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triple-alpha process (not yet started)">Triple-alpha process</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpha_process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpha process (not yet started)">Alpha process</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carbon-burning_process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carbon-burning process (not yet started)">C burning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neon-burning_process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neon-burning process (not yet started)">Ne burning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxygen-burning_process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxygen-burning process (not yet started)">O burning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silicon-burning_process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silicon-burning process (not yet started)">Si burning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S-process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S-process (not yet started)">s-process</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R-process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R-process (not yet started)">r-process</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P-process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P-process (not yet started)">p-process</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fusor_(astronomy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fusor (astronomy) (not yet started)">Fusor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova" title="Nova">Nova</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Symbiotic_nova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Symbiotic nova (not yet started)">Symbiotic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nova_remnant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nova remnant (not yet started)">Remnant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luminous_red_nova" title="Luminous red nova">Luminous red nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova#Recurrent_novae" title="Nova">Recurrent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micronova" title="Micronova">Micronova</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supernova_nucleosynthesis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supernova nucleosynthesis (not yet started)">Supernova</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellar_structure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellar structure (not yet started)">Structure</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellar_core&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellar core (not yet started)">Core</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convection_zone" title="Convection zone">Convection zone</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microturbulence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microturbulence (not yet started)">Microturbulence</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solar-like_oscillations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solar-like oscillations (not yet started)">Oscillations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radiation_zone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radiation zone (not yet started)">Radiation zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellar_atmosphere" title="Stellar atmosphere">Atmosphere</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Photosphere" title="Photosphere">Photosphere</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starspot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Starspot (not yet started)">Starspot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosphere" title="Chromosphere">Chromosphere</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellar_corona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellar corona (not yet started)">Stellar corona</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfv%C3%A9n_surface&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfvén surface (not yet started)">Alfvén surface</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellar_wind" title="Stellar wind">Stellar wind</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stellar-wind_bubble" title="Stellar-wind bubble">Bubble</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bipolar_outflow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bipolar outflow (not yet started)">Bipolar outflow</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accretion_disk" title="Accretion disk">Accretion disk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Protoplanetary_disk" title="Protoplanetary disk">Protoplanetary disk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proplyd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proplyd (not yet started)">Proplyd</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asteroseismology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asteroseismology (not yet started)">Asteroseismology</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helioseismology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helioseismology (not yet started)">Helioseismology</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circumstellar_dust&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Circumstellar dust (not yet started)">Circumstellar dust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_dust" title="Cosmic dust">Cosmic dust</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circumstellar_envelope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Circumstellar envelope (not yet started)">Circumstellar envelope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddington_luminosity" class="mw-redirect" title="Eddington luminosity">Eddington luminosity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelvin%E2%80%93Helmholtz_mechanism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelvin–Helmholtz mechanism (not yet started)">Kelvin–Helmholtz mechanism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Properties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellar_designations_and_names&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellar designations and names (not yet started)">Designation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellar_dynamics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellar dynamics (not yet started)">Dynamics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effective_temperature" title="Effective temperature">Effective temperature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luminosity" title="Luminosity">Luminosity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellar_kinematics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellar kinematics (not yet started)">Kinematics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellar_magnetic_field&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellar magnetic field (not yet started)">Magnetic field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Absolute_magnitude" class="mw-redirect" title="Absolute magnitude">Absolute magnitude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellar_mass" title="Stellar mass">Mass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metallicity" title="Metallicity">Metallicity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellar_rotation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellar rotation (not yet started)">Rotation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Starlight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Starlight (not yet started)">Starlight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variable_star" title="Variable star">Variable</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Photometric_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Photometric system (not yet started)">Photometric system</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Color_index&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Color index (not yet started)">Color index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertzsprung%E2%80%93Russell_diagram" title="Hertzsprung–Russell diagram">Hertzsprung–Russell diagram</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Color%E2%80%93color_diagram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Color–color diagram (not yet started)">Color–color diagram</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Str%C3%B6mgren_sphere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strömgren sphere (not yet started)">Strömgren sphere</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_break&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraft break (not yet started)">Kraft break</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Star_system" title="Star system">Star systems</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Binary_star" title="Binary star">Binary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Contact_binary" class="mw-redirect" title="Contact binary">Contact</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Common_envelope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Common envelope (not yet started)">Common envelope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eclipsing_binary" class="mw-redirect" title="Eclipsing binary">Eclipsing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Symbiotic_binary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Symbiotic binary (not yet started)">Symbiotic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_system#Multiple_star_systems" title="Star system">Multiple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_cluster" title="Star cluster">Cluster</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_cluster" class="mw-redirect" title="Open cluster">Open</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globular_cluster" title="Globular cluster">Globular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_star_cluster" title="Super star cluster">Super</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planetary_system" title="Planetary system">Planetary system</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Earth-centric<br />observations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sun" title="Sun">Sun</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse" title="Solar eclipse">Solar eclipse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solar_radio_emission&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solar radio emission (not yet started)">Solar radio emission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_System" title="Solar System">Solar System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunlight" title="Sunlight">Sunlight</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pole_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pole star (not yet started)">Pole star</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circumpolar_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Circumpolar star (not yet started)">Circumpolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constellation" title="Constellation">Constellation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asterism_(astronomy)" title="Asterism (astronomy)">Asterism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnitude_(astronomy)" title="Magnitude (astronomy)">Magnitude</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" class="mw-redirect" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extinction_(astronomy)" title="Extinction (astronomy)">Extinction</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Photographic_magnitude&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Photographic magnitude (not yet started)">Photographic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radial_velocity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radial velocity (not yet started)">Radial velocity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proper_motion" title="Proper motion">Proper motion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stellar_parallax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stellar parallax (not yet started)">Parallax</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Photometric-standard_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Photometric-standard star (not yet started)">Photometric-standard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lists_of_stars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lists of stars (not yet started)">Lists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_proper_names_of_stars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of proper names of stars (not yet started)">Proper names</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Arabic_star_names&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Arabic star names (not yet started)">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chinese_star_names&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chinese star names (not yet started)">Chinese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_star_extremes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of star extremes (not yet started)">Extremes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_massive_stars" title="List of most massive stars">Most massive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_hottest_stars" title="List of hottest stars">Highest temperature</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_coolest_stars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of coolest stars (not yet started)">Lowest temperature</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_known_stars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of largest known stars (not yet started)">Largest volume</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smallest_known_stars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of smallest known stars (not yet started)">Smallest volume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_brightest_stars" title="List of brightest stars">Brightest</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historical_brightest_stars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historical brightest stars (not yet started)">Historical brightest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_luminous_stars" title="List of most luminous stars">Most luminous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_nearest_stars" title="List of nearest stars">Nearest</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_nearest_bright_stars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of nearest bright stars (not yet started)">bright</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_the_most_distant_astronomical_objects&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of the most distant astronomical objects (not yet started)">Most distant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_stars_with_resolved_images&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of stars with resolved images (not yet started)">With resolved images</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_multiplanetary_systems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of multiplanetary systems (not yet started)">With multiple exoplanets</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_brown_dwarfs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of brown dwarfs (not yet started)">Brown dwarfs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_red_dwarfs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of red dwarfs (not yet started)">Red dwarfs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_white_dwarfs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of white dwarfs (not yet started)">White dwarfs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_novae_in_the_Milky_Way_galaxy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of novae in the Milky Way galaxy (not yet started)">Milky Way novae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_supernovae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of supernovae (not yet started)">Supernovae</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_supernova_candidates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of supernova candidates (not yet started)">Candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_supernova_remnants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of supernova remnants (not yet started)">Remnants</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_planetary_nebulae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of planetary nebulae (not yet started)">Planetary nebulae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_stellar_astronomy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of stellar astronomy (not yet started)">Timeline of stellar astronomy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Substellar_object&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Substellar object (not yet started)">Substellar object</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brown_dwarf" title="Brown dwarf">Brown dwarf</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brown-dwarf_desert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brown-dwarf desert (not yet started)">Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sub-brown_dwarf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sub-brown dwarf (not yet started)">Sub</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet" title="Planet">Planet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galactic_year" title="Galactic year">Galactic year</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy" title="Galaxy">Galaxy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guest_star_(astronomy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guest star (astronomy) (not yet started)">Guest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravity" title="Gravity">Gravity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intergalactic_star&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intergalactic star (not yet started)">Intergalactic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planet-hosting_stars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planet-hosting stars (not yet started)">Planet-hosting stars</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tidal_disruption_event&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tidal disruption event (not yet started)">Tidal disruption event</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐68775984f6‐fsq94 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