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Pacific Grove, California - Wikipedia
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id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pacific Grove, California</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <ul id="p-associated-pages" class="minerva__tab-container"> <li class="minerva__tab selected"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Pacific_Grove,_California" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.subject">Article</a> </li> <li class="minerva__tab "> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Talk:Pacific_Grove,_California" rel="discussion" data-event-name="tabs.talk">Talk</a> </li> </ul> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Language" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled 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.ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><p><b>Pacific Grove</b> is a coastal city in <a href="/wiki/Monterey_County,_California" title="Monterey County, California">Monterey County</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, in the United States. The population at the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a> was 15,090.<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2020_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2020-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pacific Grove is located between <a href="/wiki/Point_Pinos" class="mw-redirect" title="Point Pinos">Point Pinos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Monterey,_California" title="Monterey, California">Monterey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CGN_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CGN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Pacific Grove, California</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_California" title="List of municipalities in California">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Point_Pinos_Light_during_reconstruction_(2013).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Point Pinos Lighthouse, the oldest continuously operating lighthouse on the West Coast (1855)."><img alt="Point Pinos Lighthouse, the oldest continuously operating lighthouse on the West Coast (1855)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Point_Pinos_Light_during_reconstruction_%282013%29.jpg/250px-Point_Pinos_Light_during_reconstruction_%282013%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Point_Pinos_Light_during_reconstruction_%282013%29.jpg/375px-Point_Pinos_Light_during_reconstruction_%282013%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Point_Pinos_Light_during_reconstruction_%282013%29.jpg/500px-Point_Pinos_Light_during_reconstruction_%282013%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4079" data-file-height="2474"></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Point Pinos Lighthouse, the oldest continuously operating lighthouse on the West Coast (1855).</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Pacific_Grove,_California.webp" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Pacific Grove, California"><img alt="Flag of Pacific Grove, California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.webp/100px-Flag_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.webp.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.webp/150px-Flag_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.webp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.webp/200px-Flag_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.webp.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="707"></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Pacific_Grove,_California.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Pacific Grove, California"><img alt="Official seal of Pacific Grove, California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Seal_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.png/100px-Seal_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Seal_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.png/150px-Seal_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Seal_of_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.png 2x" data-file-width="152" data-file-height="145"></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monterey_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Pacific_Grove_Highlighted.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location in Monterey County and the state of California"><img alt="Location in Monterey County and the state of California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Monterey_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Pacific_Grove_Highlighted.svg/248px-Monterey_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Pacific_Grove_Highlighted.svg.png" decoding="async" width="248" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Monterey_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Pacific_Grove_Highlighted.svg/372px-Monterey_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Pacific_Grove_Highlighted.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Monterey_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Pacific_Grove_Highlighted.svg/495px-Monterey_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Pacific_Grove_Highlighted.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="1050"></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location in <a href="/wiki/Monterey_County,_California" title="Monterey County, California">Monterey County</a> and the state of <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Pacific Grove is located in the United States"><img alt="Pacific Grove is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/250px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/375px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/500px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731"></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:46.782%;left:5.69%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pacific Grove"><img alt="Pacific Grove" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Pacific Grove</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in the United States</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pacific_Grove,_California&params=36_37_04_N_121_55_00_W_region:US-CA_type:city(15090)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°37′04″N</span> <span class="longitude">121°55′00″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.61778°N 121.91667°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">36.61778; -121.91667</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_California" title="List of counties in California">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Monterey_County,_California" title="Monterey County, California">Monterey</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1875<sup id="cite_ref-CGN_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CGN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">Incorporated</a></th><td class="infobox-data">July 5, 1889<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Council-manager_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Council-manager government">Council-manager</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Bill Peake<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/California%27s_17th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 17th State Senate district">State Senator</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Laird_(American_politician)" title="John Laird (American politician)">John Laird</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">D</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-swd_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/California%27s_29th_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 29th State Assembly district">Assemblymember</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Rivas" title="Robert A. Rivas">Robert Rivas</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">D</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-swd_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/California%27s_19th_congressional_district" title="California's 19th congressional district">U. S. Rep.</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Panetta" title="Jimmy Panetta">Jimmy Panetta</a> (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">D</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-gt20_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gt20-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2022_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2022-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">4.00 sq mi (10.4 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">2.87 sq mi (7.4 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">1.13 sq mi (2.9 km<sup>2</sup>) 28.28%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-gnis_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">151 ft (46 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2020_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2020-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">15,090</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">5,257.8/sq mi (2,030.0/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-8">UTC-8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pacific_Time_Zone" title="Pacific Time Zone">PST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-7">UTC-7</a> (PDT)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ZIP_code" class="mw-redirect" title="ZIP code">ZIP code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">93950</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_code_831" title="Area code 831">831</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Information Processing Standard">FIPS code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US0654848">06-54848</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a> feature IDs</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/1652821">1652821</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/2411350">2411350</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cityofpacificgrove.org">www<wbr></wbr>.cityofpacificgrove<wbr></wbr>.org</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The city is the location of the <a href="/wiki/Point_Pinos_Lighthouse" title="Point Pinos Lighthouse">Point Pinos Lighthouse</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Monarch_Grove_Sanctuary" title="Monarch Grove Sanctuary">Monarch Grove Sanctuary</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Asilomar_Conference_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Asilomar Conference Center">Asilomar Conference Center</a>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Geography_and_ecology"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Geography and ecology</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Climate"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Climate</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Government"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Government</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Demographics"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Demographics</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#2010"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">2010</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#2000"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">2000</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Notable_residents"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Notable residents</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Media"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Media</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Gallery"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Gallery</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pacific_Grove_Shops,_Monterey,_CA,_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pacific_Grove_Shops%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg/220px-Pacific_Grove_Shops%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1152"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pacific_Grove_Shops%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg/220px-Pacific_Grove_Shops%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pacific_Grove_Shops%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg/330px-Pacific_Grove_Shops%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pacific_Grove_Shops%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg/440px-Pacific_Grove_Shops%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>The main shopping area in Pacific Grove</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pacific_Grove,_California_city_hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Pacific_Grove%2C_California_city_hall.jpg/220px-Pacific_Grove%2C_California_city_hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="1312"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 161px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Pacific_Grove%2C_California_city_hall.jpg/220px-Pacific_Grove%2C_California_city_hall.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="161" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Pacific_Grove%2C_California_city_hall.jpg/330px-Pacific_Grove%2C_California_city_hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Pacific_Grove%2C_California_city_hall.jpg/440px-Pacific_Grove%2C_California_city_hall.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Pacific Grove <a href="/wiki/City_hall" class="mw-redirect" title="City hall">city hall</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The first people to inhabit Pacific Grove were members of the Ohlone Rumsen tribe who lived between Big Sur and San Francisco since the 6th century CE. Grinding stones from this tribe still exist in Pacific Grove.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The second group of people to come to Pacific Grove were Chinese immigrants as early as 1853. They established a successful fishing village at Point Alones, an area between Lover's Point and the western edge of Monterey.The Chinese were the first to recognize the potential for commercial fishing in the <a href="/wiki/Monterey_Bay" title="Monterey Bay">Monterey Bay</a>. Others quickly saw the benefit, however, and eventually pushed the Chinese from their daytime fishing grounds. Being resourceful, they began fishing for squid in the night, thus beginning California's squid fishery – now one of California's largest fisheries.’<sup id="cite_ref-pgmuseum.org_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pgmuseum.org-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1859 the property this village sat on belonged to <a href="/wiki/David_Jacks_(businessman)" title="David Jacks (businessman)">David Jacks (businessman)</a> who owned almost the entire area of the Monterey Peninsula. Jacks sold the property to The <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Improvement_Company" title="Pacific Improvement Company">Pacific Improvement Company</a> which attempted removal of the Chinese American community in 1905 due to several development interests including Stanford University on which Hopkin's Marine Station now sits. In 1906 there was a fire at the village and during the battle to save the village a firehose was suspiciously cut thereby causing it to completely burn down. The families, without a village to call their own, soon dispersed throughout the region.’.<sup id="cite_ref-pgmuseum.org_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pgmuseum.org-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first Chinese American born at the village did receive property restitution elsewhere.The loss is memorialized every year in a Walk of Remembrance in mid-May. </p><p>It is notable that not only was the Point Alones fishing village the oldest and longest running fishing village on the West Coast, but also had just as many women as men living there. Even through the years of the national Chinese Exclusion Act<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Wikipedia_and_sources_that_mirror_or_use_it" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This claim cites another Wikipedia article. Articles need references to reliable third-party sources. (October 2023)">circular reference</span></a></i>]</sup> there were many positive interactions with the summer Methodist Camp, later to be the town of Pacific Grove. The Methodist women taught English at the village and no doubt fish would have been purchased. Also, a lighted boat parade originally put on by the Chinese fishermen at the closing of the Methodist summer camp was a tradition which continued until a few years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city of Pacific Grove originated as a Methodist Christian seaside resort. In 1874, Reverend J.W. Ross, a Methodist minister and his wife, visited the area and decided it would be an ideal location for a proposed Methodist Retreat. The pine, oak and cypress trees, along with many varieties of wild plants and flowers, made Pacific Grove an attractive place for camping. On June 1, 1875, the Pacific Grove Retreat Association was formed in San Francisco to administer the Christian Seaside Resort in Pacific Grove. The Pacific Improvement Company (which later became Del Monte Properties) and David Jacks provided the land for the Retreat area. This Retreat Area, as surveyed at that time by St. John Cox, covers the area from the Bay up to Lighthouse Avenue and from First Street to Pacific Avenue.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 1879, after the summer campers returned home, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a> wandered into the deserted campgrounds: "I have never been in any place so dreamlike. Indeed, it was not so much like a deserted town as like a scene upon the stage by daylight, and with no one on the boards." </p><p>The Pacific Grove post office opened in 1886, closed later that year, and was reopened in 1887.<sup id="cite_ref-CGN_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CGN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pacific Grove incorporated in 1889.<sup id="cite_ref-CGN_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CGN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/El_Carmelo_Hotel" title="El Carmelo Hotel">El Carmelo Hotel</a> was Pacific Grove's first hotel, opening to guests on May 20, 1887. It was sometimes called the sister of Monterey's <a href="/wiki/Hotel_Del_Monte" title="Hotel Del Monte">Hotel Del Monte</a>. It was located on Lighthouse Avenue between Fountain and Grand avenues and owned by the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Improvement_Company" title="Pacific Improvement Company">Pacific Improvement Company</a> (PIC). In 1907, the name changed to the Pacific Grove Hotel. In 1917, the PIC decided to dismantle it and use the wood in the reconstruction of The Lodge at <a href="/wiki/Pebble_Beach,_California" title="Pebble Beach, California">Pebble Beach</a> that had burned down on December 17, 1917. The empty block was sold to W. R. Holman in 1919 to open the Holman Department Store.<sup id="cite_ref-Newsletter_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newsletter-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Albert_Work" title="Thomas Albert Work">Thomas Albert Work</a> built several of the buildings in Pacific Grove, including the three-story Del Mar hotel in 1895, at the corner of Sixteenth, and in 1904 he built a commercial block along Lighthouse Avenue to house local businesses, including the two-story <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque</a>-style Bank of Pacific Grove.<sup id="cite_ref-Pacific_Grove_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pacific_Grove-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bodfish_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bodfish-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pacific Grove, like <a href="/wiki/Carmel-by-the-Sea" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmel-by-the-Sea">Carmel-by-the-Sea</a> and Monterey, became an artists' haven in the 1890s and subsequent period. Artists of the <i><a href="/wiki/En_plein_air" title="En plein air">En plein air</a> </i>school in both Europe and the United States were seeking an outdoor venue with natural beauty, and Pacific Grove became a magnet for this movement. <a href="/wiki/William_Adam_(artist)" title="William Adam (artist)">William Adam</a> was an English painter who first moved to Monterey and then decided on Pacific Grove for his home in 1906. At about the same time, <a href="/wiki/Eugen_Neuhaus" title="Eugen Neuhaus">Eugen Neuhaus</a>, a German painter, arrived in Pacific Grove with his new bride. Charles B. Judson was an artist of aristocratic lineage who painted in Pacific Grove over a long time beginning in 1907; Judson's <a href="/wiki/Mural" title="Mural">murals</a> decorate the halls of the <a href="/wiki/California_Academy_of_Sciences" title="California Academy of Sciences">California Academy of Sciences</a> in San Francisco. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Asilomar_Conference_Grounds" title="Asilomar Conference Grounds">Asilomar Conference Grounds</a> are located at the western edge of Pacific Grove. Asilomar opened in 1913 as a YWCA summer retreat; it now belongs to the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Park_System" class="mw-redirect" title="California State Park System">California State Park System</a>. Thirteen buildings on these grounds were designed by architect <a href="/wiki/Julia_Morgan" title="Julia Morgan">Julia Morgan</a>, who also designed <a href="/wiki/Hearst_Castle" title="Hearst Castle">Hearst Castle</a>. </p><p>Taken together, the construction of Holman's Department Store, the Grove Theater, and the <a href="/wiki/Forest_Hill_Hotel" title="Forest Hill Hotel">Forest Hill Hotel</a> embodied the vibrant optimism of the 1920s. During this era, Pacific Grove witnessed a growing accessibility to automobile tourists and a rising population of year-round residents. Additionally, two of these structures exemplify significant architectural trends of the period, as both the Grove Theater and Forest Hill Hotel feature elements influenced by <a href="/wiki/Spanish_architecture" title="Spanish architecture">Spanish</a>-style design. This stylistic shift was echoed in other commercial buildings as well, including the transformation of the Hotel Del Mar. Around the same period, it underwent remodeling to adopt the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Revival_architecture" title="Mediterranean Revival architecture">Mediterranean Revival</a> style, marked by stucco cladding and distinctive red tile embellishments.<sup id="cite_ref-Statement_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Statement-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For a number of years, <a href="/wiki/John_Steinbeck" title="John Steinbeck">John Steinbeck</a> lived in a cottage in Pacific Grove owned by his father, Ernest, who was Monterey County treasurer. The cottage still stands on a quiet side street at 147 11th Street, without any plaque or special sign, virtually overlooked by most Steinbeck fans. Another Steinbeck-related house is at 222 Central Avenue, which was his grandmother's house. A golden statue of Steinbeck in the front yard stood for years before it was removed.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Steinbeck's book <i><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Thursday" title="Sweet Thursday">Sweet Thursday</a></i>, a chapter is dedicated to describing a (probably fictional) rivalry that arose among the town's residents over the game of <a href="/wiki/Roque" title="Roque">roque</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Monterey_pacific_grove_ca_1917.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Monterey_pacific_grove_ca_1917.jpg/220px-Monterey_pacific_grove_ca_1917.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="903" data-file-height="624"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 152px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Monterey_pacific_grove_ca_1917.jpg/220px-Monterey_pacific_grove_ca_1917.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="152" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Monterey_pacific_grove_ca_1917.jpg/330px-Monterey_pacific_grove_ca_1917.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Monterey_pacific_grove_ca_1917.jpg/440px-Monterey_pacific_grove_ca_1917.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Southern Monterey Bay area in 1917</figcaption></figure> <p>Local traditions include a Butterfly Parade held in early October to celebrate the return of the <a href="/wiki/Monarch_butterfly" title="Monarch butterfly">monarch butterfly</a> to its wintering habitat. Mid-April, a Good Old Days festival is held downtown, which includes rides, crafts booths, food, entertainment, and a parade. On the last Saturday of July there is a pet parade. Candy Cane Lane is a neighborhood of Morse Dr and Platt Park that is decorated for Christmas each December with an abundance of lights and decorations. Candy Cane Lane has been a local tradition for more than 60 years.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Hopkins_Marine_Station" title="Hopkins Marine Station">Hopkins Marine Station</a> maintains a campus next to the <a href="/wiki/Monterey_Bay_Aquarium" title="Monterey Bay Aquarium">Monterey Bay Aquarium</a>. It was founded in 1892, originally at the site of Lover's Point, making it the oldest marine laboratory on the US Pacific Coast, and the third-oldest in the US. Created after the <a href="/wiki/Marine_Biological_Laboratory" title="Marine Biological Laboratory">Marine Biological Laboratory</a> in Woods Hole, Massachusetts. It was originally named the Hopkins Seaside Laboratory, and was located on what is now Lovers Point. It was relocated to its current site at Point Alones. </p><p>In the 1980s, Pacific Grove was the site of the pioneering microcomputer software company <a href="/wiki/Digital_Research" title="Digital Research">Digital Research</a>. Originally located in Gary Kildall's house on the corner of Lighthouse and Willow, it later moved to offices on Central Avenue. </p><p>On October 12, 1997, <a href="/wiki/John_Denver" title="John Denver">John Denver</a> died when he crashed into the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a> off Pacific Grove in his personal plane.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pacific Grove was the last <a href="/wiki/Dry_town" class="mw-redirect" title="Dry town">dry town</a> in California. Due to the city's religious and gated history, alcohol was not served to the public until July 4, 1969, at the grand opening of the Pacific Grove Art Center by ElMarie Dyke, its founder. This caused much controversy because the law was not to take effect until November of that year. Ironically, ElMarie was also a great proponent for keeping the town dry. To this day, Pacific Grove has very strict laws regarding the service of alcohol and has no stand-alone bars.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the November 6, 2018, general municipal election, Pacific Grove voters approved Measure M, which prohibits short-term vacation rentals in residential districts outside the Coastal Zone.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Geography_and_ecology">Geography and ecology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geography and ecology" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pacific_Grove_Coastline,_Monterey,_CA,_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Pacific_Grove_Coastline%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg/220px-Pacific_Grove_Coastline%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1152"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Pacific_Grove_Coastline%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg/220px-Pacific_Grove_Coastline%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Pacific_Grove_Coastline%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg/330px-Pacific_Grove_Coastline%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Pacific_Grove_Coastline%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg/440px-Pacific_Grove_Coastline%2C_Monterey%2C_CA%2C_jjron_24.03.2012.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>The granite coastline off Ocean View Boulevard in Pacific Grove</figcaption></figure> <p>Pacific Grove contains several habitat types, including marine, littoral, pine forest, and mixed-oak woodland. The famed breeding habitat for the <a href="/wiki/Monarch_butterfly" title="Monarch butterfly">monarch butterfly</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Monarch_Grove_Sanctuary" title="Monarch Grove Sanctuary">Monarch Grove Sanctuary</a>, is situated in the northwest part of town imbedded in residential neighborhoods in mixed oak forests. These monarchs migrate 2,000 miles (3,200 kilometers) to reach Pacific Grove after their summer in the <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rocky Mountains</a>, often soaring as high as 3,000 meters (9,800 ft). </p><p>The black-and-orange monarch butterflies spend much of the fall and winter in Monterey pine and eucalyptus trees, roughly from the autumnal equinox through the spring (or vernal) equinox.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most butterflies are protected in the city's Butterfly Sanctuary. City Ordinance No. 352 makes killing or threatening a butterfly a misdemeanor, punishable by a $1,000 fine. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Grove_Marine_Gardens_State_Marine_Conservation_Area" title="Pacific Grove Marine Gardens State Marine Conservation Area">Pacific Grove Marine Gardens State Marine Conservation Area</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lovers_Point_State_Marine_Reserve" title="Lovers Point State Marine Reserve">Lovers Point State Marine Reserve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_F._Ricketts_State_Marine_Conservation_Area" title="Edward F. Ricketts State Marine Conservation Area">Edward F. Ricketts State Marine Conservation Area</a> and <a href="/wiki/Asilomar_State_Marine_Reserve" title="Asilomar State Marine Reserve">Asilomar State Marine Reserve</a> are <a href="/wiki/Marine_protected_area" title="Marine protected area">marine protected areas</a> in the waters around Pacific Grove. Like underwater parks, these marine protected areas help conserve ocean wildlife and marine ecosystems. Monterey Bay is a marine protected sanctuary. </p><p>The principal noise source in Pacific Grove is <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_68" title="California State Route 68">State Route 68</a>. There are approximately 800 residents exposed to sound levels of 60 CNEL or above, making Pacific Grove noticeably quieter than its neighbor Monterey, which has more tourist traffic and more through traffic.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town sits between its two well known neighbors, <a href="/wiki/Pebble_Beach,_California" title="Pebble Beach, California">Pebble Beach</a> and <a href="/wiki/Monterey,_California" title="Monterey, California">Monterey</a>. <a href="/wiki/Carmel-by-the-Sea,_California" title="Carmel-by-the-Sea, California">Carmel-by-the-Sea</a> is the next city, 5 mi (8 km) south, and the community of <a href="/wiki/Big_Sur" title="Big Sur">Big Sur</a> is 30 mi (50 km) south. Pacific Grove is a favorite vacation getaway for <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a> residents, as it is located two hours south of San Francisco. </p><p>The town does not allow development on the waterside of the ocean-front street, so that the beaches and scenic points are unobstructed. </p><p>Pacific Grove is on the Pacific Ocean coast between Monterey and Pebble Beach, about 40 mi (65 km) south of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz,_California" title="Santa Cruz, California">Santa Cruz</a> and about 120 mi (195 km) south of <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>. According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the city has a total area of 4.0 square miles (10 km<sup>2</sup>), and about 2.9 sq mi (7.5 km<sup>2</sup>) are land and 1.1 sq mi (2.8 km<sup>2</sup>) (28.28%) are covered by water.<sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2022_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2022-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Asilomar_State_Beach" title="Asilomar State Beach">Asilomar</a>, Lovers Point, and the intervening coastline afford <a href="/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing">surfing</a>, which is challenging due to <a href="/wiki/Rocky_shore" title="Rocky shore">near-shore rocks</a>, albeit waves are typically moderate in height. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Climate" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Owing to its coastal location, Pacific Grove's climate is mild and fairly consistent throughout the year, essentially the same as in neighboring Monterey, with most of the rain falling from November through April. Extreme temperatures are rare, and fog is common, especially in the late night and early morning, all year. </p><p>This region experiences warm and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F. According to the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a>, Pacific Grove has a <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate#Warm-summer_Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">warm-summer Mediterranean climate</a>, <i>Csb</i> on climate maps.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="width: 75%;"> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Pacific Grove, California </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90<br>(32) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86<br>(30) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88<br>(31) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93<br>(34) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95<br>(35) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">100<br>(38) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">98<br>(37) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">96<br>(36) </td> <td style="background: #FF0A00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">104<br>(40) </td> <td style="background: #FF0A00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">104<br>(40) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95<br>(35) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">89<br>(32) </td> <td style="background: #FF0A00; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">104<br>(40) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.5<br>(14.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.6<br>(15.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60.2<br>(15.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.3<br>(16.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA74F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">62.9<br>(17.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65.4<br>(18.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.5<br>(19.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF942A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.9<br>(19.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9123; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.7<br>(20.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.0<br>(19.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">62.3<br>(16.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB871; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.7<br>(14.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">63.3<br>(17.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42.7<br>(5.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFEEDD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.5<br>(6.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45.5<br>(7.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE5CC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46.8<br>(8.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49.3<br>(9.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.5<br>(10.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC9A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.2<br>(11.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC994; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.9<br>(12.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCD9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.0<br>(11.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50.2<br>(10.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE7D0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46.2<br>(7.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42.6<br>(5.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">48.3<br>(9.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20<br>(−7) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22<br>(−6) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32<br>(0) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br>(2) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br>(2) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41<br>(5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">43<br>(6) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45<br>(7) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45<br>(7) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41<br>(5) </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30<br>(−1) </td> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20<br>(−7) </td> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">20<br>(−7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> inches (mm) </th> <td style="background: #78FF78; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.55<br>(90) </td> <td style="background: #7CFF7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.14<br>(80) </td> <td style="background: #86FF86; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.17<br>(81) </td> <td style="background: #CFFFCF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.24<br>(31) </td> <td style="background: #EEFFEE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.42<br>(11) </td> <td style="background: #F8FFF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.16<br>(4.1) </td> <td style="background: #FCFFFC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.08<br>(2.0) </td> <td style="background: #FAFFFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.11<br>(2.8) </td> <td style="background: #F5FFF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.24<br>(6.1) </td> <td style="background: #DCFFDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.91<br>(23) </td> <td style="background: #AAFFAA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.15<br>(55) </td> <td style="background: #A7FFA7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.32<br>(59) </td> <td style="background: #C6FFC6; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">17.49<br>(444) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Government" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Pacific Grove is governed by a <a href="/wiki/City_council" class="mw-redirect" title="City council">city council</a> consisting of a <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">mayor</a> and six councilmembers, all elected at-large. As of the November 2022 election, the mayor is Bill Peake, and the six councilmembers are: Joe Amelio, Debby Beck, Luke Coletti, Lori McDonnell, Chaps Poduri, and Nick Smith.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the county level, Pacific Grove is represented on the Monterey County Board of Supervisors by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.co.monterey.ca.us/government/board-of-supervisors/district-5-mary-adams">Mary Adams</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Assembly" title="California State Assembly">California State Assembly</a>, Pacific Grove is represented by <a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Rivas" title="Robert A. Rivas">Robert Rivas</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/California%27s_29th_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 29th State Assembly district">29th Assembly district</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">California State Senate</a>, it is represented by <a href="/wiki/John_Laird_(American_politician)" title="John Laird (American politician)">John Laird</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/California%27s_17th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 17th State Senate district">17th Senate district</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-swd_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>, Pacific Grove is in <a href="/wiki/California%27s_19th_congressional_district" title="California's 19th congressional district">California's 19th congressional district</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Panetta" title="Jimmy Panetta">Jimmy Panetta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gt20_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gt20-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Demographics" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>1,336</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>1,411</td><td></td><td>5.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>2,384</td><td></td><td>69.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>2,974</td><td></td><td>24.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>5,558</td><td></td><td>86.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>6,249</td><td></td><td>12.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>9,623</td><td></td><td>54.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>12,121</td><td></td><td>26.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>13,505</td><td></td><td>11.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>15,755</td><td></td><td>16.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>16,117</td><td></td><td>2.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>15,522</td><td></td><td>−3.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>15,041</td><td></td><td>−3.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>15,090</td><td></td><td>0.3%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-DecennialCensus_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DecennialCensus-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010">2010</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2010" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 United States Census">2010 United States Census</a><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> reported that Pacific Grove had a population of 15,041. The <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 3,758.1 people/sq mi (1,451.0 people/km<sup>2</sup>). The <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">racial makeup</a> of Pacific Grove was 84.5% White, 1.3% African American, 0.5% Native American, 5.8% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 3.1% from other races, and 4.4% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 10.7% of the population. </p><p>The Census reported that 14,686 people (97.6% of the population) lived in households, 140 (0.9%) lived in noninstitutionalized group quarters, and 215 (1.4%) were institutionalized. </p><p>Of the 7,020 households, 21.7% had children under the age of 18 living in them, 41.8% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.3% had a male householder with no wife present. About 5.0% were <a href="/wiki/POSSLQ" title="POSSLQ">unmarried opposite-sex partnerships</a>, and 0.8% were <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_partnerships" class="mw-redirect" title="Same-sex partnerships">same-sex married couples or partnerships</a>. About 37.2% were made up of individuals, and 14.4%had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.09; the average family size was 2.74. </p><p>In the city, the age distribution was 16.5% under 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 23.0% from 25 to 44, 32.3% from 45 to 64, and 21.6% who were 65 or older. The median age was 48.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.1 males. </p><p>The 8,169 housing units averaged 2,041.1 units per square mile (788.1 units/km<sup>2</sup>), of which 3,205 (45.7%) were owner-occupied, and 3,815 (54.3%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 3.8%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.4%. 7,071 people (47.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 7,615 people (50.6%) lived in rental housing units. </p><p>Over 1300 structures were listed on the town's historic register, giving Pacific Grove the largest number of historic homes and structures for its size on the West Coast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000">2000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2000" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/Census" title="Census">census</a><sup id="cite_ref-GR2_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of 2000, 15,522 people, 7,316 households, and 3,972 families were residing in the city. The <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 5,399.2 people/sq mi (2,084.6 people/km<sup>2</sup>). The 8,032 housing units averaged 2,793.9 units per square mile (1,078.7 units/km<sup>2</sup>). The <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">racial makeup</a> of the city was 88.04% White, 1.14% African American, 0.55% Native American, 4.50% Asian, 0.26% Pacific Islander, 1.78% from other races, and 3.73% from two or more races. About 7.14% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race. </p><p>Of the 7,316 households, 21.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.7% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.7% were not families. About 36.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.10, and the average family size was 2.75. The age distribution was 17.8% under 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 29.9% from 45 to 64, and 19.6% who were 65 or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.5 males. </p><p>The median income for a household in the city was $50,254, and for a family was $59,569. Males had a median income of $43,897 versus $35,924 for females. The <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">per capita income</a> for the city was $31,277. About 3.0% of families and 5.4% of the population were below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>, including 4.6% of those under age 18 and 3.9% of those age 65 or over. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notable_residents">Notable residents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notable residents" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Pacific_Grove,_California" title="Category:People from Pacific Grove, California">People from Pacific Grove, California</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 24em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_Abbott" title="Isabella Abbott">Isabella Abbott</a>, educator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Adam_(artist)" title="William Adam (artist)">William Adam (artist)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Ariss" title="Bruce Ariss">Bruce Ariss</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Bailey" title="Alice Bailey">Alice Bailey</a>, theosopher, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Rogers_Blinks" title="Lawrence Rogers Blinks">Lawrence Rogers Blinks</a>, biologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_K._Bramblett" title="Ernest K. Bramblett">Ernest K. Bramblett</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Bolton_Colburn" title="Samuel Bolton Colburn">Samuel Bolton Colburn</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Craft" title="Tom Craft">Tom Craft</a>, football coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_S._Fischer" title="Peter S. Fischer">Peter S. Fischer</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Hadden" title="Anne Hadden">Anne Hadden</a>, librarian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Halton" title="Sean Halton">Sean Halton</a>, MLB player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Hauk" title="Steve Hauk">Steve Hauk</a>, writer, gallery owner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Jealous" title="Ben Jealous">Ben Jealous</a>, NAACP president (2008–2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Kildall" title="Gary Kildall">Gary Kildall</a>, scientist and founder of <a href="/wiki/Digital_Research" title="Digital Research">Digital Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Mattos" title="George Mattos">George Mattos</a>, pole vaulter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Evelyn_McCormick" title="M. Evelyn McCormick">M. Evelyn McCormick</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ward_Moore" title="Ward Moore">Ward Moore</a>, science fiction writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Platt" title="Julia Platt">Julia Platt</a>, mayor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Porges" title="Arthur Porges">Arthur Porges</a>, science-fiction writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Ricketts" title="Ed Ricketts">Ed Ricketts</a>, marine biologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Ashton_Smith" title="Clark Ashton Smith">Clark Ashton Smith</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Steinbeck" title="John Steinbeck">John Steinbeck</a>, author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauncey_Thomas_Jr." title="Chauncey Thomas Jr.">Chauncey Thomas Jr.</a>, rear admiral</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Walsh_(American_football_coach)" title="Bill Walsh (American football coach)">Bill Walsh</a>, football coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Albert_Work" title="Thomas Albert Work">Thomas Albert Work</a>, banker</li></ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Media" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Media_in_Monterey_County,_California" title="Media in Monterey County, California">Media in Monterey County, California</a></div> <p>Local radio station <a href="/wiki/KAZU" title="KAZU">KAZU-FM - 90.3</a> was created by Don Mussel in 1977 in Pacific Grove, but is now located in <a href="/wiki/Seaside,_California" title="Seaside, California">Seaside, California</a>. Television service for the community comes from the Monterey-Salinas-Santa Cruz designated market area. Local newspapers include <i><a href="/wiki/The_Monterey_County_Herald" title="The Monterey County Herald">The Monterey County Herald</a></i> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Monterey_County_Weekly" title="Monterey County Weekly">Monterey County Weekly</a></i>. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Gallery" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Berwick_Park,_Pacific_Grove,_California.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Berwick Park between Lovers Point and the Monterey Bay Aquarium"><noscript><img alt="Berwick Park between Lovers Point and the Monterey Bay Aquarium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Berwick_Park%2C_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.jpg/160px-Berwick_Park%2C_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3488" data-file-height="2616"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 160px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Berwick_Park%2C_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.jpg/160px-Berwick_Park%2C_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.jpg" data-alt="Berwick Park between Lovers Point and the Monterey Bay Aquarium" data-width="160" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Berwick_Park%2C_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.jpg/240px-Berwick_Park%2C_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Berwick_Park%2C_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.jpg/320px-Berwick_Park%2C_Pacific_Grove%2C_California.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Berwick Park between Lovers Point and the Monterey Bay Aquarium</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PACIFIC_GROVE,_MONTEREY_COUNTY,_CALIFORNIA.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="South African Drosanthemum floribundum bloom late spring between Lovers Point and the Point Pinos Lighthouse"><noscript><img alt="South African Drosanthemum floribundum bloom late spring between Lovers Point and the Point Pinos Lighthouse" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/PACIFIC_GROVE%2C_MONTEREY_COUNTY%2C_CALIFORNIA.jpg/93px-PACIFIC_GROVE%2C_MONTEREY_COUNTY%2C_CALIFORNIA.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="140" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3458" data-file-height="5174"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 93px;height: 140px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/PACIFIC_GROVE%2C_MONTEREY_COUNTY%2C_CALIFORNIA.jpg/93px-PACIFIC_GROVE%2C_MONTEREY_COUNTY%2C_CALIFORNIA.jpg" data-alt="South African Drosanthemum floribundum bloom late spring between Lovers Point and the Point Pinos Lighthouse" data-width="93" data-height="140" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/PACIFIC_GROVE%2C_MONTEREY_COUNTY%2C_CALIFORNIA.jpg/140px-PACIFIC_GROVE%2C_MONTEREY_COUNTY%2C_CALIFORNIA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/PACIFIC_GROVE%2C_MONTEREY_COUNTY%2C_CALIFORNIA.jpg/187px-PACIFIC_GROVE%2C_MONTEREY_COUNTY%2C_CALIFORNIA.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">South African <i><a href="/wiki/Drosanthemum_floribundum" title="Drosanthemum floribundum">Drosanthemum floribundum</a></i> bloom late spring between Lovers Point and the Point Pinos Lighthouse</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pacific_Grove_P4080329.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lovers Point"><noscript><img alt="Lovers Point" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pacific_Grove_P4080329.jpg/160px-Pacific_Grove_P4080329.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3095" data-file-height="2316"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 160px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pacific_Grove_P4080329.jpg/160px-Pacific_Grove_P4080329.jpg" data-alt="Lovers Point" data-width="160" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pacific_Grove_P4080329.jpg/240px-Pacific_Grove_P4080329.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pacific_Grove_P4080329.jpg/320px-Pacific_Grove_P4080329.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lovers Point</div> </li> </ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_California" title="Coastal California">Coastal California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_school_districts_in_Monterey_County,_California" title="List of school districts in Monterey County, California">List of school districts in Monterey County, California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tourist_attractions_in_Monterey_County,_California" title="List of tourist attractions in Monterey County, California">List of tourist attractions in Monterey County, California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Grove_High_School" title="Pacific Grove High School">Pacific Grove High School</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CGN-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CGN_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CGN_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CGN_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CGN_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output 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a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Pacific+Grove&rft.btitle=Geographic+Names+Information+System&rft.pub=United+States+Geological+Survey%2C+United+States+Department+of+the+Interior&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedits.nationalmap.gov%2Fapps%2Fgaz-domestic%2Fpublic%2Fsearch%2Fnames%2F1652821&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census_2020-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2020_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census_2020_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=&g=1600000US0654848&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P1">"P1. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=P1.+Race+%E2%80%93+Pacific+Grove+city%2C+California%3A+2020+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Ftable%3Fq%3D%26g%3D1600000US0654848%26tid%3DDECENNIALPL2020.P1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hopkinsmarinestation.stanford.edu/about/history#:~:text=The%20first%20inhabitants%20of%20the,around%20the%206th%20century%20CE">"History | Hopkins Marine Station"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+%26%23124%3B+Hopkins+Marine+Station&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhopkinsmarinestation.stanford.edu%2Fabout%2Fhistory%23%3A~%3Atext%3DThe%2520first%2520inhabitants%2520of%2520the%2Caround%2520the%25206th%2520century%2520CE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pgmuseum.org-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pgmuseum.org_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pgmuseum.org_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pgmuseum.org/pacific-groves-chinese-fishing-village">"Pacific Grove's Chinese Fishing Village"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pacific+Grove%27s+Chinese+Fishing+Village&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pgmuseum.org%2Fpacific-groves-chinese-fishing-village&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Exclusion_Act" title="Chinese Exclusion Act">Chinese Exclusion Act</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandylydon.com/books/chinese-gold">"Chinese Gold"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chinese+Gold&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sandylydon.com%2Fbooks%2Fchinese-gold&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pacificgrove.org/history-of-pacific-grove/">"History of Pacific Grove"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Pacific+Grove&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pacificgrove.org%2Fhistory-of-pacific-grove%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newsletter-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Newsletter_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220503014304/https://pacificgroveheritage.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/04-2002-August-September.pdf">"El Carmelo, Pacific Grove Hotel"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Board and Batten</i>. Pacific Grove, California. 2002. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pacificgroveheritage.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/04-2002-August-September.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on May 3, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Board+and+Batten&rft.atitle=El+Carmelo%2C+Pacific+Grove+Hotel&rft.date=2002&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpacificgroveheritage.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2016%2F03%2F04-2002-August-September.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pacific_Grove-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pacific_Grove_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeavey2005" class="citation book cs1">Seavey, Kent (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6B_wTaed_-UC&q=%22T.%20A.%20Work%22"><i>Pacific Grove</i></a>. Pacific Grove, California. pp. 81–88. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780738529646" title="Special:BookSources/9780738529646"><bdi>9780738529646</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 20,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pacific+Grove&rft.place=Pacific+Grove%2C+California&rft.pages=81-88&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9780738529646&rft.aulast=Seavey&rft.aufirst=Kent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6B_wTaed_-UC%26q%3D%2522T.%2520A.%2520Work%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bodfish-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bodfish_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/93053820/t-a-work/">"T. A. Work Starts Life As Driver Of Milk Wagon"</a>. <i>Salinas Morning Post</i>. Salinas, California. December 19, 1930. p. 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 20,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Salinas+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=T.+A.+Work+Starts+Life+As+Driver+Of+Milk+Wagon&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1930-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F93053820%2Ft-a-work%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Statement-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Statement_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cms9files.revize.com/pacificgrove/Document_Center/Departments/Community%20Development/Housing/Historic%20Resources/hcs2.pdf"><i>Historic Context Statement</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Pacific Grove, California. pp. 160–161<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 7,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historic+Context+Statement&rft.place=Pacific+Grove%2C+California&rft.pages=160-161&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcms9files.revize.com%2Fpacificgrove%2FDocument_Center%2FDepartments%2FCommunity%2520Development%2FHousing%2FHistoric%2520Resources%2Fhcs2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowe2011" class="citation news cs1">Howe, Kevin (April 14, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.montereyherald.com/20110414/pacific-grove-cottage-where-steinbecks-grandmother-lived-being-restored">"Pacific Grove cottage where Steinbeck's grandmother lived being restored"</a>. <i>The Monterey Herald</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Monterey+Herald&rft.atitle=Pacific+Grove+cottage+where+Steinbeck%27s+grandmother+lived+being+restored&rft.date=2011-04-14&rft.aulast=Howe&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.montereyherald.com%2F20110414%2Fpacific-grove-cottage-where-steinbecks-grandmother-lived-being-restored&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.montereyherald.com/2020/12/15/scaled-back-candy-cane-lane-in-pacific-grove-still-lights-and-delights">"Scaled back Candy Cane Lane in Pacific Grove still lights and delights"</a>. <i>Monterey Herald</i>. December 15, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Monterey+Herald&rft.atitle=Scaled+back+Candy+Cane+Lane+in+Pacific+Grove+still+lights+and+delights&rft.date=2020-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.montereyherald.com%2F2020%2F12%2F15%2Fscaled-back-candy-cane-lane-in-pacific-grove-still-lights-and-delights&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170309125905/http://www.avweb.com/news/safety/183015-1.html">"Closeup: The John Denver Crash"</a>. January 28, 1999. Archived from the original on March 9, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Closeup%3A+The+John+Denver+Crash&rft.date=1999-01-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.avweb.com%2Fnews%2Fsafety%2F183015-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alton Pryor, November 15, 2005, "California's Last Dry Town".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.org/Pacific_Grove,_California,_Measure_M,_Limitations_on_Short-Term_Rentals_(November_2018)">"Pacific Grove, California, Measure M, Limitations on Short-Term Rentals (November 2018)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ballotpedia" title="Ballotpedia">Ballotpedia</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ballotpedia&rft.atitle=Pacific+Grove%2C+California%2C+Measure+M%2C+Limitations+on+Short-Term+Rentals+%28November+2018%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fballotpedia.org%2FPacific_Grove%2C_California%2C_Measure_M%2C_Limitations_on_Short-Term_Rentals_%28November_2018%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMayberry2016" class="citation news cs1">Mayberry, Carly (August 25, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.montereyherald.com/article/NF/20160825/NEWS/160829785">"P.G. monarch sanctuary hopes to benefit from butterfly conservation funds"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Monterey_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="Monterey Herald">Monterey Herald</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 28,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monterey+Herald&rft.atitle=P.G.+monarch+sanctuary+hopes+to+benefit+from+butterfly+conservation+funds&rft.date=2016-08-25&rft.aulast=Mayberry&rft.aufirst=Carly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.montereyherald.com%2Farticle%2FNF%2F20160825%2FNEWS%2F160829785&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(Hogan, 1980).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=597540&cityname=Pacific+Grove%2C+California%2C+United+States+of+America&units=">Climate Summary for Pacific Grove, California</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plantmaps.com/93950">"Zipcode 93950"</a>. <i>www.plantmaps.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bestplaces.net&rft.atitle=Climate+in+Pacific+Grove%2C+California&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bestplaces.net%2Fclimate%2Fcity%2Fcalifornia%2Fpacific_grove&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cityofpacificgrove.org/about-city/city-council/elected-officials">"Elected Officials"</a>. City of Pacific Grove. December 7, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elected+Officials&rft.pub=City+of+Pacific+Grove&rft.date=2020-12-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cityofpacificgrove.org%2Fabout-city%2Fcity-council%2Felected-officials&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120701050525/http://www.co.monterey.ca.us/cob/sup_maps/district5-1.pdf">"Monterey County Supervisorial District 5 Map (North District 5)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. County of Monterey. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.co.monterey.ca.us/cob/sup_maps/district5-1.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on July 1, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Monterey+County+Supervisorial+District+5+Map+%28North+District+5%29&rft.pub=County+of+Monterey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.co.monterey.ca.us%2Fcob%2Fsup_maps%2Fdistrict5-1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DecennialCensus-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DecennialCensus_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html">"Census of Population and Housing"</a>. Census.gov<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+of+Population+and+Housing&rft.pub=Census.gov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140715032230/http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0654848">"2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Pacific Grove city"</a>. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0654848">the original</a> on July 15, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2010+Census+Interactive+Population+Search%3A+CA+-+Pacific+Grove+city&rft.pub=U.S.+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2F2010census%2Fpopmap%2Fipmtext.php%3Ffl%3D06%3A0654848&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR2-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR2_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov">"U.S. Census website"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 31,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+website&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APacific+Grove%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pacific_Grove,_California" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pacific Grove, California">Pacific Grove, California</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 40px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="40" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, 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Rendering was triggered because: unknown --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.026 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&oldid=1258029022">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&oldid=1258029022</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Grove,_California&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Wuerzele" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1731873498"> <span>Last edited on 17 November 2024, at 19:58</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81" title="باسيفيك غروف – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="باسيفيك غروف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove_(California)" title="Pacific Grove (California) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pacific Grove (California)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B2" title="Пасифик Гроув – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пасифик Гроув" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove_(Kalifornia)" title="Pacific Grove (Kalifornia) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pacific Grove (Kalifornia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="پاسیفیک گروو، کالیفرنیا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاسیفیک گروو، کالیفرنیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%DA%A9_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A4%D9%88_(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A4%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="پسيفيک گرؤو (کاليفؤرنيا) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="پسيفيک گرؤو (کاليفؤرنيا)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove_(Kalifornija)" title="Pacific Grove (Kalifornija) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pacific Grove (Kalifornija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove,_Kalif%C3%B2ni" title="Pacific Grove, Kalifòni – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pacific Grove, Kalifòni" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove_(California)" title="Pacific Grove (California) – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Pacific Grove (California)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove_(Kalifornia)" title="Pacific Grove (Kalifornia) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pacific Grove (Kalifornia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove,_Kalifornia" title="Pacific Grove, Kalifornia – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Pacific Grove, Kalifornia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81" title="باسيفيك جروف – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="باسيفيك جروف" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88_(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7)" title="پاسیفیک گروو (کالیفورنیا) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پاسیفیک گروو (کالیفورنیا)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD,_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="प्यासिफिक ग्रोभ, क्यालिफोर्निया – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="प्यासिफिक ग्रोभ, क्यालिफोर्निया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B2_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8)" title="Пасифик-Гроув (Калифорни) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Пасифик-Гроув (Калифорни)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove_(California)" title="Pacific Grove (California) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pacific Grove (California)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove,_California" title="Pacific Grove, California – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pacific Grove, California" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B2_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Пасифик Гроув (Калифорнија) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пасифик Гроув (Калифорнија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove,_California" title="Pacific Grove, California – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pacific Grove, California" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove,_California" title="Pacific Grove, California – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pacific Grove, California" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B2_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Пасифик-Гроув (Калифорния) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пасифик-Гроув (Калифорния)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove,_Kaliforniya" title="Pacific Grove, Kaliforniya – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pacific Grove, Kaliforniya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B2_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Пасіфік-Гроув (Каліфорнія) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пасіфік-Гроув (Каліфорнія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%81%DA%A9_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="پیسیفک گروو، کیلیفورنیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیسیفک گروو، کیلیفورنیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove" title="Pacific Grove – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Pacific Grove" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Grove,_California" title="Pacific Grove, California – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pacific Grove, California" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E4%B8%9B%E6%9E%97_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="太平洋丛林 (加利福尼亚州) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="太平洋丛林 (加利福尼亚州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div 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