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Camping - Wikipedia

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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Camping_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Camping (disambiguation)">Camping (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p><b>Camping</b> is a form of <a href="/wiki/Outdoor_recreation" title="Outdoor recreation">outdoor recreation</a> or <a href="/wiki/Outdoor_education" title="Outdoor education">outdoor education</a> involving overnight stays with a basic temporary shelter such as a <a href="/wiki/Tent" title="Tent">tent</a>. Camping can also include a <a href="/wiki/Recreational_vehicle" title="Recreational vehicle">recreational vehicle</a>, sheltered cabins, a permanent tent, a shelter such as a <a href="/wiki/Bivy_bag" class="mw-redirect" title="Bivy bag">bivy</a> or <a href="/wiki/Tarpaulin" title="Tarpaulin">tarp</a>, or no shelter at all. Typically, participants leave developed areas to spend time outdoors, in pursuit of activities providing them enjoyment or in a form of educational experience. Spending the night away from home distinguishes camping from <a href="/wiki/Day_trip" title="Day trip">day-tripping</a>, <a href="/wiki/Picnic" title="Picnic">picnicking</a>, and other outdoor activities. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tent_camping_along_the_Sulayr_trail_in_La_Taha,_Sierra_Nevada_National_Park_(DSCF5147).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Tent_camping_along_the_Sulayr_trail_in_La_Taha%2C_Sierra_Nevada_National_Park_%28DSCF5147%29.jpg/220px-Tent_camping_along_the_Sulayr_trail_in_La_Taha%2C_Sierra_Nevada_National_Park_%28DSCF5147%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Tent_camping_along_the_Sulayr_trail_in_La_Taha%2C_Sierra_Nevada_National_Park_%28DSCF5147%29.jpg/330px-Tent_camping_along_the_Sulayr_trail_in_La_Taha%2C_Sierra_Nevada_National_Park_%28DSCF5147%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Tent_camping_along_the_Sulayr_trail_in_La_Taha%2C_Sierra_Nevada_National_Park_%28DSCF5147%29.jpg/440px-Tent_camping_along_the_Sulayr_trail_in_La_Taha%2C_Sierra_Nevada_National_Park_%28DSCF5147%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4667" data-file-height="3174"></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tent" title="Tent">Tent</a> camping in <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_National_Park_(Spain)" title="Sierra Nevada National Park (Spain)">Sierra Nevada National Park</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Milyon_y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1zl%C4%B1_otel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Milyon_y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1zl%C4%B1_otel.jpg/220px-Milyon_y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1zl%C4%B1_otel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Milyon_y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1zl%C4%B1_otel.jpg/330px-Milyon_y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1zl%C4%B1_otel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Milyon_y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1zl%C4%B1_otel.jpg/440px-Milyon_y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1zl%C4%B1_otel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000"></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tent" title="Tent">Tent</a> camping in <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Camping as a <a href="/wiki/Recreation" title="Recreation">recreational</a> activity became popular among elites in the early 20th century. With time, it grew in popularity among other socioeconomic classes. Modern campers frequent publicly owned natural resources such as national and <a href="/wiki/State_park" title="State park">state parks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wilderness_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilderness area">wilderness areas</a>, and commercial campgrounds. In a few countries, including Sweden and Scotland, public camping is legal on privately held land as well. Camping is a key part of many youth organizations around the world, such as <a href="/wiki/Scouting" title="Scouting">Scouting</a>, which use it to teach both self-reliance and teamwork. School camping trips also have numerous benefits and can play an essential role in the personal growth and development of students.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grand_Canyon_National_Park,_Camping,_IMG_2691,.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Grand_Canyon_National_Park%2C_Camping%2C_IMG_2691%2C.jpg/220px-Grand_Canyon_National_Park%2C_Camping%2C_IMG_2691%2C.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Grand_Canyon_National_Park%2C_Camping%2C_IMG_2691%2C.jpg/330px-Grand_Canyon_National_Park%2C_Camping%2C_IMG_2691%2C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Grand_Canyon_National_Park%2C_Camping%2C_IMG_2691%2C.jpg/440px-Grand_Canyon_National_Park%2C_Camping%2C_IMG_2691%2C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032"></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tent" title="Tent">Tent</a> Camping, <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canyon_National_Park" title="Grand Canyon National Park">Grand Canyon National Park</a>, Camping ground, April 6</figcaption></figure> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Definition"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Definition</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Types"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Types</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Religious_camping"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Religious camping</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="#Christianity"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Christianity</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-6"><a href="#Evangelical_Christianity"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Evangelical Christianity</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Equipment"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Equipment</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#List_of_common_equipment"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">List of common equipment</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Campgrounds_and_commercial_campsites"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Campgrounds and commercial campsites</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Popularity"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Popularity</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#United_States"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">United States</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#United_Kingdom"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">United Kingdom</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#France"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">France</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Canada"><span class="tocnumber">6.4</span> <span class="toctext">Canada</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Australia"><span class="tocnumber">6.5</span> <span class="toctext">Australia</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#Camping_and_public_access"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Camping and public access</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#In_popular_culture"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">In popular culture</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Definition" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output 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0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Camping" title="Special:EditPage/Camping">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Unidentified_group_of_men_camping.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Unidentified_group_of_men_camping.jpg/220px-Unidentified_group_of_men_camping.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="417"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 143px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Unidentified_group_of_men_camping.jpg/220px-Unidentified_group_of_men_camping.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="143" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Unidentified_group_of_men_camping.jpg/330px-Unidentified_group_of_men_camping.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Unidentified_group_of_men_camping.jpg/440px-Unidentified_group_of_men_camping.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Camping in <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1907</span></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge</a> Academic Content Dictionary defines camping as:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The act of staying and sleeping in an outside area for one or more days and nights, usually in a tent.</p></blockquote> <p>Camping describes a range of activities and approaches to outdoor accommodation. <a href="/wiki/Survivalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Survivalist">Survivalist</a> and wild campers typically set off with as little as possible to get by. Other campers might use specialized camping gear designed to provide comfort, including their own power and heat sources as well as camping furniture. Camping may be combined with <a href="/wiki/Hiking" title="Hiking">hiking</a>, as in <a href="/wiki/Backpacking_(wilderness)" class="mw-redirect" title="Backpacking (wilderness)">backpacking</a>, and is often enjoyed in conjunction with other outdoor activities such as <a href="/wiki/Canoeing" title="Canoeing">canoeing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kayaking" title="Kayaking">kayaking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Climbing" title="Climbing">climbing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">fishing</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hunting" title="Hunting">hunting</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fastpacking" title="Fastpacking">Fastpacking</a> involves both <a href="/wiki/Running" title="Running">running</a> and camping. </p><p>There is no universally held definition of what is and what is not camping. Just as with <a href="/wiki/Motel" title="Motel">motels</a>, which serve both recreational and business guests, the same campground may serve recreational campers, school field trips, migrant workers, and the homeless at the same time. Fundamentally, it reflects a combination of intent and the nature of the activities involved. A children's <a href="/wiki/Summer_camp" title="Summer camp">summer camp</a> with dining hall meals and bunkhouse accommodations may have "camp" in its name but fails to reflect the spirit and form of "camping" as it is broadly understood. Similarly, a <a href="/wiki/Homelessness" title="Homelessness">homeless</a> person's lifestyle may involve many common camping activities, such as sleeping out and preparing meals over a <a href="/wiki/Fire" title="Fire">fire</a> but fails to reflect the elective nature and pursuit of spirit rejuvenation that are an integral aspect of camping. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Hiram_Holding.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Thomas_Hiram_Holding.jpg/220px-Thomas_Hiram_Holding.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="276"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 132px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Thomas_Hiram_Holding.jpg/220px-Thomas_Hiram_Holding.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="132" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Thomas_Hiram_Holding.jpg/330px-Thomas_Hiram_Holding.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Thomas_Hiram_Holding.jpg/440px-Thomas_Hiram_Holding.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Thomas Hiram Holding outside his camping tent.</figcaption></figure> <p>The history of recreational camping is often traced back to <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hiram_Holding" title="Thomas Hiram Holding">Thomas Hiram Holding</a>, a British traveling tailor, but it was first popularised in the UK on the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a>. By the 1880s, large numbers of visitors took part in the pastime, which was connected to the late Victorian craze for pleasure boating.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although Thomas Hiram Holding is often seen as the father of modern camping in the UK, he was responsible for popularising a different type of camping in the early twentieth century. He experienced the activity in his youth when he spent much time traveling across the American prairies with his parents. Later he embarked on a cycling and camping tour with some friends across <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His book on his Ireland experience, <i>Cycle and Camp in Connemara</i> led to the formation of the first camping group in 1901, the Association of Cycle Campers, later to become the <a href="/wiki/Camping_and_Caravanning_Club" title="Camping and Caravanning Club">Camping and Caravanning Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He wrote <i>The Campers Handbook</i> in 1908, so that he could share his enthusiasm for the great outdoors with the world.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Possibly the first commercial camping ground in the world was <a href="/wiki/Cunningham%27s_Camp_Escalator" title="Cunningham's Camp Escalator">Cunningham's camp</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Douglas,_Isle_of_Man" title="Douglas, Isle of Man">Douglas, Isle of Man</a>, which opened in 1894. In 1906, the Association of Cycle Campers opened its first camping site in <a href="/wiki/Weybridge" title="Weybridge">Weybridge</a>. By that time, the organization had several hundred members. In 1910 the Association was merged into the National Camping Club. Although <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">the First World War</a> was responsible for a certain hiatus in camping activity, the association received a new lease of life after the war when <a href="/wiki/Sir_Robert_Baden-Powell" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Robert Baden-Powell">Sir Robert Baden-Powell</a> (founder of the <a href="/wiki/Scouting" title="Scouting">Boy Scouts movement</a>) became its president in 1919.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the US, camping may be traced to <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison_Murray" title="William Henry Harrison Murray">William Henry Harrison Murray</a>'s 1869 publication of <i>Camp-Life in the Adirondacks,</i> resulting in a flood of visitors to the Adirondacks that summer.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the early twentieth century, the popularity of camping in the United States grew as a result of the publicity created by The Vagabonds: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford" title="Henry Ford">Henry Ford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison" title="Thomas Edison">Thomas Edison</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Burroughs" title="John Burroughs">John Burroughs</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Harvey_S._Firestone" title="Harvey S. Firestone">Harvey S. Firestone</a>. This group of famous American businessmen, inventors, and authors traveled for ten years to different states, and the press highly documented their trips from across the country. Oftentimes, "...these rough and tumble pioneers would drive toward the Adirondacks and essentially live off the land, camping at farms and buying food along the way just like ordinary Americans out for a holiday on the road."<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The International Federation of Camping Clubs (Fédération Internationale de Camping et de Caravanning) was founded in 1932, and national clubs from many countries affiliated with it. By the 1960s, camping had become an established family holiday standard, and today, campsites are widespread across Europe and North America. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Types">Types</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Types" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seelammi_lean-to_and_firepit_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seelammi_lean-to_and_firepit_2.jpg/220px-Seelammi_lean-to_and_firepit_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seelammi_lean-to_and_firepit_2.jpg/220px-Seelammi_lean-to_and_firepit_2.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seelammi_lean-to_and_firepit_2.jpg/330px-Seelammi_lean-to_and_firepit_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seelammi_lean-to_and_firepit_2.jpg/440px-Seelammi_lean-to_and_firepit_2.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Seelammi <a href="/wiki/Lean-to" title="Lean-to">lean-to</a> in Lapakisto, <a href="/wiki/Lahti" title="Lahti">Lahti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%97%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%A0%B4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%97%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%A0%B4.jpg/220px-%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%97%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%A0%B4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3055" data-file-height="1719"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 124px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%97%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%A0%B4.jpg/220px-%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%97%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%A0%B4.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="124" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%97%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%A0%B4.jpg/330px-%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%97%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%A0%B4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%97%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%A0%B4.jpg/440px-%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%97%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%A0%B4.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Car campsite in <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Carai,_Ibaraki" title="Ōarai, Ibaraki">Ōarai Japan</a></figcaption></figure><p>Different types of camping may be named after their form of transportation, such as <a href="/wiki/Canoe_camping" title="Canoe camping">canoe camping</a>, car camping, <a href="/wiki/Recreational_vehicle" title="Recreational vehicle">RVing</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Backpacking_(wilderness)" class="mw-redirect" title="Backpacking (wilderness)">backpacking</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Ultralight_backpacking" title="Ultralight backpacking">ultralight backpacking</a>. </p><p>Camping is also labeled by lifestyle: <a href="/wiki/Glamping" title="Glamping">Glamping</a> (glamorous camping) combines camping with the luxury and amenities of a home or hotel,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and has its roots in the early 1900s European and American <a href="/wiki/Safari" title="Safari">safaris</a> in Africa. <a href="/wiki/Workamping" title="Workamping">Workamping</a> allows campers to trade their labor variously for discounts on campsite fees, campground utilities, and even some degree of pay. <a href="/wiki/Migrant_worker" title="Migrant worker">Migrant</a> camps are formed not for recreation but as a temporary housing arrangement. Campgrounds for <a href="/wiki/Custom_harvesting" title="Custom harvesting">custom harvesters</a> in the United States may include room-to-park combines and other large farm equipment. Camping is also popular at air shows, notably at the <a href="/wiki/EAA_AirVenture_Oshkosh" title="EAA AirVenture Oshkosh">Oshkosh air show</a> where people often camp in a small tent under their aircraft's wing.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religious_camping">Religious camping</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Religious camping" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Christianity">Christianity</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Christianity" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Evangelical_Christianity">Evangelical Christianity</h5><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Evangelical Christianity" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lake_Agape_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Lake_Agape_-_panoramio.jpg/350px-Lake_Agape_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="263" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 350px;height: 263px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Lake_Agape_-_panoramio.jpg/350px-Lake_Agape_-_panoramio.jpg" data-width="350" data-height="263" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Lake_Agape_-_panoramio.jpg/525px-Lake_Agape_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Lake_Agape_-_panoramio.jpg/700px-Lake_Agape_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption> Camp Agape in <a href="/wiki/Benton,_Tennessee" title="Benton, Tennessee">Benton, Tennessee</a>, United States.</figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Evangelical Christianity">Evangelical Christianity</a>, camping for a <a href="/wiki/Spiritual_retreat" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiritual retreat">spiritual retreat</a> was encouraged by the development of <a href="/wiki/Camp_meetings" class="mw-redirect" title="Camp meetings">camp meetings</a> in the 19th century, to promote spiritual renewal, far from the city and in nature.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These camps were an opportunity to pray, sing and listen to sermons for several days. </p><p>Various church associations have also established campgrounds or <a href="/wiki/Conference_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Conference center">conference centers</a> in isolated locations, which provide retreat times for children and adults.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Equipment">Equipment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Equipment" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Howto plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>contains <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#NOTHOWTO" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">instructions, advice, or how-to content</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit">rewrite the content</a> so that it is more encyclopedic or <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Transwiki" class="extiw" title="m:Help:Transwiki">move</a> it to <a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="v:">Wikiversity</a>, <a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="b:">Wikibooks</a>, or <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="voy:">Wikivoyage</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2015</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Camping_Equipment_(542927498).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Camping_Equipment_%28542927498%29.jpg/220px-Camping_Equipment_%28542927498%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2136"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Camping_Equipment_%28542927498%29.jpg/220px-Camping_Equipment_%28542927498%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Camping_Equipment_%28542927498%29.jpg/330px-Camping_Equipment_%28542927498%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Camping_Equipment_%28542927498%29.jpg/440px-Camping_Equipment_%28542927498%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Camping equipment</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dome_tent.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dome_tent.JPG/220px-Dome_tent.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dome_tent.JPG/220px-Dome_tent.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dome_tent.JPG/330px-Dome_tent.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dome_tent.JPG/440px-Dome_tent.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>A dome tent</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bivvy_on_an_island_-_geograph.org.uk_-_139048.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Bivvy_on_an_island_-_geograph.org.uk_-_139048.jpg/220px-Bivvy_on_an_island_-_geograph.org.uk_-_139048.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Bivvy_on_an_island_-_geograph.org.uk_-_139048.jpg/220px-Bivvy_on_an_island_-_geograph.org.uk_-_139048.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Bivvy_on_an_island_-_geograph.org.uk_-_139048.jpg/330px-Bivvy_on_an_island_-_geograph.org.uk_-_139048.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Bivvy_on_an_island_-_geograph.org.uk_-_139048.jpg/440px-Bivvy_on_an_island_-_geograph.org.uk_-_139048.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Shelter constructed from a tarp</figcaption></figure> <p>The equipment used in camping varies by intended activity. For instance, in survival camping the equipment consists of small items which have the purpose of helping the camper in providing <a href="/wiki/Food" title="Food">food</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heat" title="Heat">heat</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Safety" title="Safety">safety</a>. The equipment used in this type of camping must be lightweight and it is restricted to the mandatory items. Other types of camping such as winter camping involve having specially designed equipment in terms of tents or clothing that is strong enough to protect the camper's body from the <a href="/wiki/Wind" title="Wind">wind</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cold" title="Cold">cold</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Survival camping involves certain items that campers are recommended to have with them in case something goes wrong and they need to be rescued. A <a href="/wiki/Survival_kit" title="Survival kit">survival kit</a> includes mandatory items that are small and must fit in one's pocket or which otherwise could be carried on one's person. This kit is useless in these circumstances if it is kept in the <a href="/wiki/Backpack" title="Backpack">backpack</a> that is left in camp. Such a kit should include a small metal container that can be used to heat water over a <a href="/wiki/Campfire" title="Campfire">campfire</a>, a small length of <a href="/wiki/Duct_tape" title="Duct tape">duct tape</a> which can prove useful in many situations, and an emergency <a href="/wiki/Space_blanket" title="Space blanket">space blanket</a>. These blankets are specially designed to occupy minimal space, can be used as emergency shelters for keeping the camper warm, and their reflective properties mean that they can be easily seen from an <a href="/wiki/Aircraft" title="Aircraft">aircraft</a>. Candle stubs are good for starting a fire as well as for warming an enclosed space. One or two <a href="/wiki/Band-Aids" class="mw-redirect" title="Band-Aids">band-aids</a> are mandatory in this type of camping. Any camper, and not only the survival ones, need <a href="/wiki/Waterproof" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterproof">waterproof</a> <a href="/wiki/Matches" class="mw-redirect" title="Matches">matches</a> or a lighter and a large safety pin or <a href="/wiki/Fish_hook" title="Fish hook">fish hook</a> which can be used in <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">fishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rubber_gloves" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubber gloves">Rubber gloves</a>, antiseptic wipes, <a href="/wiki/Tinfoil" class="mw-redirect" title="Tinfoil">tinfoil</a>, jackknife, or <a href="/wiki/Halazone#Chemical_disinfection" title="Halazone">halazone</a> tablets (which purify the water) are also to be included in a survival kit.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_common_equipment">List of common equipment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: List of common equipment" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Hiking_equipment" title="Hiking equipment">Hiking equipment</a></div> <p>The following is a list of commonly used camping equipment: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_aid_kit" title="First aid kit">First aid kit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tent" title="Tent">Tent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lean-to" title="Lean-to">lean-to</a>, or other form of shelter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammer" title="Hammer">Hammer</a> or <a href="/wiki/Mallet" title="Mallet">mallet</a> to drive tent stakes into the soil (hammers are often a <a href="/wiki/Claw_hammer" title="Claw hammer">claw hammer</a>, which is also helpful for removing them)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleeping_bag" title="Sleeping bag">Sleeping bag</a> and/or <a href="/wiki/Blanket" title="Blanket">blankets</a> for warmth</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleeping_pad" title="Sleeping pad">Sleeping pad</a> or <a href="/wiki/Air_mattress" title="Air mattress">air mattress</a> to be placed underneath the sleeping bag for cushioning from stones and twigs, as well as for <a href="/wiki/Thermal_insulation" title="Thermal insulation">insulation</a> from the ground</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lantern" title="Lantern">Lantern</a> or <a href="/wiki/Flashlight" title="Flashlight">flashlight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatchet" title="Hatchet">Hatchet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Axe" title="Axe">axe</a> or <a href="/wiki/Saw" title="Saw">saw</a> for cutting firewood for a campfire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fire_making" title="Fire making">Fire starter</a> for starting a campfire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folding_chair" title="Folding chair">Folding chairs</a> for placement around a campfire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rope" title="Rope">Ropes</a> for stringing <a href="/wiki/Clothes_line" title="Clothes line">clothes line</a> and for securing the shelter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarpaulin" title="Tarpaulin">Tarp</a> for adding a layer of storm protection to a tent, and to shelter dining areas</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raincoat" title="Raincoat">Raincoat</a> or <a href="/wiki/Poncho" title="Poncho">poncho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiking_boot" title="Hiking boot">Hiking boots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_pole" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing pole">Fishing pole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canteen_(bottle)" title="Canteen (bottle)">Canteen (bottle)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_box" title="Chuck box">Chuck box</a> to hold camp kitchen items for food preparation, consumption, and cleanup</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trash_bag" class="mw-redirect" title="Trash bag">Trash bags</a>, for the handling of waste; see <a href="/wiki/Leave_no_trace" class="mw-redirect" title="Leave no trace">leave no trace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathole" title="Cathole">Cathole</a> <a href="/wiki/Trowel" title="Trowel">trowel</a> for sanitation in areas where a <a href="/wiki/Toilet" title="Toilet">toilet</a> is not provided</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insect_repellent" title="Insect repellent">Insect repellent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunscreen" title="Sunscreen">Sunscreen</a> for protecting skin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rope" title="Rope">rope</a> for climbing or in case someone gets stuck</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_care" class="mw-redirect" title="Personal care">Personal care</a> products and <a href="/wiki/Towel" title="Towel">towel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooler" title="Cooler">Cooler</a> to store perishables and beverages. If electricity is available, a <a href="/wiki/Thermoelectricity" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermoelectricity">thermoelectric</a> or <a href="/wiki/Stirling_engine" title="Stirling engine">stirling engine</a> cooler can be used without the need for ice. Campers at modern campgrounds will normally bring perishable foods in coolers while backcountry campers will bring non-perishable foods such as <a href="/wiki/Dried_fruit" title="Dried fruit">dried fruits</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nut_(fruit)" title="Nut (fruit)">nuts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerky_(food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerky (food)">jerky</a>, and <a href="/wiki/MRE" class="mw-redirect" title="MRE">MREs</a>.</li> <li>Bottled water or portable <a href="/wiki/Water_filter" title="Water filter">water filter</a> for areas that have access to rivers or lakes</li> <li>Cooking implements such as a tripod chained grill, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_oven" title="Dutch oven">Dutch oven</a>, or La Cotta clay pot can be used for <a href="/wiki/Cooking_on_a_campfire" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooking on a campfire">cooking on a campfire</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Portable_stove" title="Portable stove">portable stove</a> can be used where campfires are forbidden or impractical. If using a campground with electricity, an electric <a href="/wiki/Frying_pan" title="Frying pan">frying pan</a> or <a href="/wiki/Slow_cooker" title="Slow cooker">slow cooker</a> can be used.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firewood" title="Firewood">Firewood</a> for campfires</li> <li>Emergency Preparedness Kit</li> <li>Multi-tool or knife</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Positioning_System" title="Global Positioning System">Global Positioning System</a> (GPS)</li></ul> <p>Much of the remaining needed camping equipment is commonly available in the home, including dishes, pots, and pans; however, many people opt not to use their home items but instead utilize equipment better tailored for camping. These amenities include heavy plastic tableware and salt and pepper shakers with tops that close to shelter the shakers from rain. Old kitchen gear purchased from <a href="/wiki/Thrift_store" class="mw-redirect" title="Thrift store">thrift stores</a> or <a href="/wiki/Garage_sale" title="Garage sale">garage sales</a> may also be used in place of home items as an alternative to buying specialized (and more expensive) camping equipment. Backpackers use lightweight and portable equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Campgrounds_and_commercial_campsites">Campgrounds and commercial campsites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Campgrounds and commercial campsites" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Camping" title="Special:EditPage/Camping">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Caravans_in_Govik_Camping.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Caravans_in_Govik_Camping.jpg/220px-Caravans_in_Govik_Camping.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4757" data-file-height="3172"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Caravans_in_Govik_Camping.jpg/220px-Caravans_in_Govik_Camping.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Caravans_in_Govik_Camping.jpg/330px-Caravans_in_Govik_Camping.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Caravans_in_Govik_Camping.jpg/440px-Caravans_in_Govik_Camping.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>By the 1960s camping had become an established family holiday standard and today camp sites are ubiquitous across <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trailer_Camping_Marmora_KOA_May_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Trailer_Camping_Marmora_KOA_May_2006.jpg/220px-Trailer_Camping_Marmora_KOA_May_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="360"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Trailer_Camping_Marmora_KOA_May_2006.jpg/220px-Trailer_Camping_Marmora_KOA_May_2006.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Trailer_Camping_Marmora_KOA_May_2006.jpg/330px-Trailer_Camping_Marmora_KOA_May_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Trailer_Camping_Marmora_KOA_May_2006.jpg/440px-Trailer_Camping_Marmora_KOA_May_2006.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tent_trailer" class="mw-redirect" title="Tent trailer">Tent trailer</a> camping provides comfort in a towable package</figcaption></figure> <p>Campers span a broad range of age, ability, and ruggedness, and <a href="/wiki/Campsite" title="Campsite">campsites</a> are designed in many ways as well. Many campgrounds have sites with facilities such as fire rings, barbecue grills, utilities, shared bathrooms, and laundry, as well as access to nearby recreational facilities, however, not all campsites have similar levels of development. Campsites can range from a patch of dirt to a level, paved pad with sewer and electricity with many public and private campgrounds also offering cabin options. (For more information on facilities, see the campsite and <a href="/wiki/RV_park" title="RV park">RV park</a> articles.) </p><p>Other vehicles used for camping include motorcycles, touring bicycles, boats, canoes, <a href="/wiki/Pack_animal" title="Pack animal">pack animals</a>, and even <a href="/wiki/Bush_planes" class="mw-redirect" title="Bush planes">bush planes</a>; although <a href="/wiki/Backpacking_(wilderness)" class="mw-redirect" title="Backpacking (wilderness)">backpacking</a> on foot is a popular alternative. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Camping-car_de_type_bus.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Camping-car_de_type_bus.JPG/220px-Camping-car_de_type_bus.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Camping-car_de_type_bus.JPG/220px-Camping-car_de_type_bus.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Camping-car_de_type_bus.JPG/330px-Camping-car_de_type_bus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Camping-car_de_type_bus.JPG/440px-Camping-car_de_type_bus.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>A large <a href="/wiki/Recreational_vehicle" title="Recreational vehicle">recreational vehicle</a> provides many amenities when camping.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Just_arriving_from_a_hunting_trip.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="refer to caption" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Just_arriving_from_a_hunting_trip.jpg/220px-Just_arriving_from_a_hunting_trip.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3700" data-file-height="2522"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Just_arriving_from_a_hunting_trip.jpg/220px-Just_arriving_from_a_hunting_trip.jpg" data-alt="refer to caption" data-width="220" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Just_arriving_from_a_hunting_trip.jpg/330px-Just_arriving_from_a_hunting_trip.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Just_arriving_from_a_hunting_trip.jpg/440px-Just_arriving_from_a_hunting_trip.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>A group of men, women, and children sitting on the chairs in a camp in the forest. July 7th, 1910, Wainwright, Alberta.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tent camping sites often cost less than campsites with full amenities, and most allow direct access by car. Some "walk-in" sites lie a short walk away from the nearest road but do not require full backpacking equipment. Those who seek a rugged experience in the outdoors prefer to camp with only tents, or with no shelter at all ("under the stars"). </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Popularity">Popularity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Popularity" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: United States" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>According to an infographic produced by Red Rover Camping and based on data from the 2014 American Camper Report published by the Coleman Company, Inc. and the Outdoor Foundation, camping in the United States is gaining popularity after a fall of 4.2  million participants from 2011 to 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: United Kingdom" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>According to data provided by the Great British Tourism Survey conducted by Visit England, almost 4.5  million camping and caravanning holidays were taken by British residents during the first half of 2015, for an average of 3.7 nights.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As in the United States, camping is gaining popularity, with an 8% increase in trips compared to the same period in 2014. The <a href="/wiki/Caravan_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Caravan Club">Caravan Club</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Camping_and_Caravanning_Club" title="Camping and Caravanning Club">Camping and Caravanning Club</a> represent UK campers. </p><p>Scotland allows "<a href="#Wild_camping">wild camping</a>" on privately-owned wilderness. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="France">France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: France" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Data collected by the Fédération Nationale De L'Hôtellerie De Plein Air (FNHPA) shows that around 113  million nights were taken at French campsites in 2015, which was up by 3.9% in the same period in 2014. French holidaymakers took 77 million of these, and the rest was made up of other nationalities, the majority of whom were Dutch, German, and UK tourists. The French Government hopes to have 100  million tourists each year by 2030. The most popular region for camping is Languedoc and Roussillon with around 19,331,663 nights spent at campsites during 2015, whilst the department with the most campsites is the Vendée.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canada">Canada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Canada" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Books_from_the_Library_of_Congress_(IA_campingincanadia00wilc).pdf" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Books_from_the_Library_of_Congress_%28IA_campingincanadia00wilc%29.pdf/page1-220px-Books_from_the_Library_of_Congress_%28IA_campingincanadia00wilc%29.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1643" data-file-height="2468"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 330px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Books_from_the_Library_of_Congress_%28IA_campingincanadia00wilc%29.pdf/page1-220px-Books_from_the_Library_of_Congress_%28IA_campingincanadia00wilc%29.pdf.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="330" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Books_from_the_Library_of_Congress_%28IA_campingincanadia00wilc%29.pdf/page1-330px-Books_from_the_Library_of_Congress_%28IA_campingincanadia00wilc%29.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Books_from_the_Library_of_Congress_%28IA_campingincanadia00wilc%29.pdf/page1-440px-Books_from_the_Library_of_Congress_%28IA_campingincanadia00wilc%29.pdf.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Canada is a country that has four different seasons throughout the year. In this day and age, with the proper camping equipment, it is possible to camp all over Canada all year round. At the end of the 19th century, Canada started establishing areas all over the territory to be later named "<a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">National Parks</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-auto_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These days, the parks are now known for being some of the most popular campgrounds in the country. But it was not always accessible to everyone. In Canada, before the 1910s, camping was reserved only for men.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first camping ground to be established in a National Park in Canada was in 1964 at the <a href="/wiki/Lake_Louise,_Alberta" title="Lake Louise, Alberta">Lake Louise</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to data by a study made by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.campingquebec.com/fr">Camping Québec</a> in 2016, 20% of the province of <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Québec</a> did go camping, that being about 1,600,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same research, the study has shown that a certain 8% of those campers were strangers.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The popularity of camping in Canada is not only for locals but also for travelers. About 34% of the camp fanatics in <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Québec</a> are camping on either <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">National Parks</a> or <a href="/wiki/Provincial_park" title="Provincial park">Provincials Parks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Australia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Government" title="Australian Government">Australian government</a>, camping and <a href="/wiki/Caravan_(trailer)" title="Caravan (trailer)">caravan</a> holds a special place in the hearts of many <a href="/wiki/Australians" title="Australians">Australians</a>, as it offers a unique opportunity to connect with the country's diverse natural landscapes and rich outdoor heritage. <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> benefits from a favorable climate and an expansive array of camping grounds and sites throughout the country.<sup id="cite_ref-tra.gov.au_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tra.gov.au-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before the onset of <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19</a>, there was a notable 67% increase in the number of caravan and camping trips over the preceding decade. In the year concluding in 2019, Australians embarked on a record-breaking 13.9 million caravan and camping journeys. Of these excursions, commercial caravan parks and camping grounds contributed to 52% of trips, 62% of nights spent, and 64% of total expenditure. Since the lifting of COVID-related restrictions, there has been a strong rebound in numbers. By the conclusion of the year in June 2022, trips had reached 12.7 million, while spending surged to an unprecedented $10.5 billion. With over 770,000 caravan and <a href="/wiki/Campervan" title="Campervan">campervan</a> registrations nationwide in 2021, this upward trend is poised to persist.<sup id="cite_ref-tra.gov.au_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tra.gov.au-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Camping_and_public_access"><span class="anchor" id="Wild_camping"></span>Camping and public access</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Camping and public access" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <p>Camping on open land, regardless of ownership, is legal in a few countries, including Sweden and Scotland. In Sweden, a right of public access – allowing outdoor recreational activity on privately held wilderness – is enshrined in the constitution.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Large groups, however, must obtain the landowner's permission.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Scotland, people may camp on most unenclosed land, whether state- or privately owned. There is however a "leave-no-trace" policy and a common-law outdoor-access code.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: In popular culture" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <p>Many films and other media have focused on camping or portrayed events regarding camping. Music includes the <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1962</span> <a href="/wiki/Phil_Ochs" title="Phil Ochs">Phil Ochs</a> album, <i><a href="/wiki/Camp_Favorites" title="Camp Favorites">Camp Favorites</a></i>. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Backpacking_(hiking)" title="Backpacking (hiking)">Backpacking (hiking)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backpacking_with_animals" title="Backpacking with animals">Backpacking with animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_tent" title="Bell tent">Bell tent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow_drill" title="Bow drill">Bow drill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camping_food" title="Camping food">Camping food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dispersed_camping" title="Dispersed camping">Dispersed camping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firelighting" class="mw-redirect" title="Firelighting">Firelighting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammock_camping" title="Hammock camping">Hammock camping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outdoor_cooking" title="Outdoor cooking">Outdoor cooking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overlanding" title="Overlanding">Overlanding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swag_(bedroll)" title="Swag (bedroll)">Swag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarp_tent" title="Tarp tent">Tarp tent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilderness-acquired_diarrhea" title="Wilderness-acquired diarrhea">Wilderness-acquired diarrhea</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Further reading" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <ul><li>Frank A. Bates, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73671">Camping and camp cooking</a></i> (Boston: The Ball Publishing Co., 1909, pubdate 1914)</li> <li>Jeff Guinn, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Vagabonds-Story-Thomas-Edisons-Ten-Year/dp/1501159305">The Vagabonds: The Story of Henry Ford and Thomas Edison's Ten-Year Road Trip</a></i> (New York: Simon &amp; Schuster, 2019).</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://campkulin.com.au/why-school-camping-should-be-a-priority/">"The Benefits of School Camping Trips"</a>. March 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Benefits+of+School+Camping+Trips&amp;rft.date=2023-03-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcampkulin.com.au%2Fwhy-school-camping-should-be-a-priority%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACamping" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/camping">"Meaning of camping in English"</a>. <i>Cambridge Dictionary</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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on the Long Trail, Center for Digital Initiatives, University of Vermont Library</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://watch.opb.org/video/2365530785/">Reflections of Summer: Car Camping!</a> Video produced by <a href="/wiki/Oregon_Field_Guide" title="Oregon Field Guide">Oregon Field Guide</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edisondigital.rutgers.edu/document/X001A3AU#?c=&amp;m=&amp;s=&amp;cv=&amp;xywh=-126%2C10%204%2C1486%2C767.">Letter from Henry Ford to Thomas Edison thanking him for including his family on a camping trip.</a></li></ul> <p><br> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.021 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;oldid=1257628572">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;oldid=1257628572</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Camping&amp;action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="80.220.177.82" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1731710540"> <span>Last edited on 15 November 2024, at 22:42</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%85" title="تخييم – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تخييم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Къмпинг – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Къмпинг" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampi%C3%B1" title="Kampiñ – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kampiñ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acampada" title="Acampada – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Acampada" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1bo%C5%99en%C3%AD" title="Táboření – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Táboření" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwersylla" title="Gwersylla – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwersylla" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telkimine" title="Telkimine – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Telkimine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%AE%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Κατασκήνωση – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατασκήνωση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acampada" title="Acampada – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Acampada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tendumo" title="Tendumo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tendumo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanpin" title="Kanpin – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kanpin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="کمپینگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کمپینگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampearjen" title="Kampearjen – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kampearjen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acampada" title="Acampada – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Acampada" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EC%98%81" title="야영 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="야영" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%BE" title="Տուրիստական արշավ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տուրիստական արշավ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="कैंपिंग – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैंपिंग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamp" title="Kamp – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kamp" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkemah" title="Berkemah – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Berkemah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campeggio" title="Campeggio – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Campeggio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA" title="מחנאות – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מחנאות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%A6%8F%EA%A6%BA%EA%A6%A9%EA%A6%83" title="ꦏꦺꦩꦃ – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="ꦏꦺꦩꦃ" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕ್ಯಾಂಪಿಂಗ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ಯಾಂಪಿಂಗ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamperen" title="Kamperen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kamperen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97" title="キャンプ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キャンプ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campatge" title="Campatge – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Campatge" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemping" title="Kemping – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kemping" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acampamento" title="Acampamento – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Acampamento" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campeggiu" title="Campeggiu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Campeggiu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampovanje" title="Kampovanje – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kampovanje" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampiranje" title="Kampiranje – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kampiranje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camping" title="Camping – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Camping" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amo%27xest%C3%B4tse" title="Amo&#039;xestôtse – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Amo&#039;xestôtse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamp" title="Kamp – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kamp" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Туристичний похід – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Туристичний похід" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%81%E2%80%8C%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C" title="خیمہ‌زنی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خیمہ‌زنی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BA%AFm_tr%E1%BA%A1i" title="Cắm trại – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cắm trại" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9C%B2%E8%90%A5" title="露营 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="露营" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9C%B2%E7%87%9F" title="露營 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="露營" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9C%B2%E8%90%A5" title="露营 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="露营" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div 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