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1400 - Wikipedia

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href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 148 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-148" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">148 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1400 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1400 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B0%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۴۰۰ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۴۰۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6" title="১৪০০ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৪০০" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_n%C3%AE" title="1400 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1400 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400." title="1400. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1400." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B0%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۴۰۰ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۴۰۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400%E5%B9%B4" title="1400年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1400年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400%EB%85%84" title="1400년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1400년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१४०० – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१४००" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400." title="1400. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1400." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6" title="মারি ১৪০০ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৪০০" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1400-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1400-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1400 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1400 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1400 (almanak jilyen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1400 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_%D0%B8" title="1400 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1400 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400._gads" title="1400. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1400. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_m." title="1400 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1400 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१४०० – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१४००" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="इ.स. १४०० – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १४००" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B0%DB%B0" title="۱۴۰۰ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۴۰۰" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1400 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1400 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%84%E1%81%80%E1%81%80" title="၁၄၀၀ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၄၀၀" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="सन् १४०० – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १४००" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400%E5%B9%B4" title="1400年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1400年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1400 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1400 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AA%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%A6" title="୧୪୦୦ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୪୦୦" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१४०० – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१४००" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1400" title="Joohr 1400 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1400" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1400 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1400 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१४०० – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१४००" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400%D8%B9" title="1400ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1400ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A4%D9%A0%D9%A0" title="١٤٠٠ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٤٠٠" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400." title="1400. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1400." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1400 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1400 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1943" title="พ.ศ. 1943 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1943" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1400" title="Соли 1400 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1400" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400%D8%A1" title="1400ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1400ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400%E5%B9%B4" title="1400年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1400年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400%E5%B9%B4" title="1400年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1400年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400%E5%B9%B4" title="1400年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1400年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1400" title="1400 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1400" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%221400%22">"1400"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%221400%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%221400%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%221400%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%221400%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%221400%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span 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.sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd&#160;millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13th_century" title="13th century">13th&#160;century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/14th_century" title="14th century">14th&#160;century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15th_century" title="15th century">15th&#160;century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1380s" title="1380s">1380s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1390s" title="1390s">1390s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1400s_(decade)" title="1400s (decade)">1400s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1410s" title="1410s">1410s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1420s" title="1420s">1420s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1397" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1397">1397</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1398" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1398">1398</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1399" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1399">1399</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1400" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1400">1400</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1401" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1401">1401</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1402" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1402">1402</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1403" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1403">1403</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_nav" title="Template:Year nav"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_nav" title="Template talk:Year nav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_nav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year nav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1400" title="Category:1400">1400 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states_in_1400&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of sovereign states in 1400 (page does not exist)">Political entities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1400" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1400">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_15th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 15th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1400_births" title="Category:1400 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1400_deaths" title="Category:1400 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1400_establishments" title="Category:1400 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1400_disestablishments" title="Category:1400 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Art and literature</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/1400_in_poetry" class="mw-redirect" title="1400 in poetry">1400 in poetry</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1400 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1400<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCD</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2153</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>849<br />ԹՎ ՊԽԹ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6150</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1321–1322</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>806–807</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2350</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>1&#160;<a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">Hen.&#160;4</a>&#160;–&#160;2&#160;<a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">Hen.&#160;4</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>1944</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>762</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>6908–6909</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">己卯</a>年 (Earth&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />4097 or 3890<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />庚辰年 (Metal&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />4098 or 3891</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1116–1117</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2566</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1392–1393</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5160–5161</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1456–1457</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1321–1322</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4500–4501</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11400</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>400–401</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>778–779</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>802–803</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cei" title="Ōei">Ōei</a> 7<br />(応永7年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1314–1315</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>1400<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCD</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3733</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>512 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前512年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>−68</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>1942–1943</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴土兔年<br />(female Earth-<a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />1526 or 1145 or 373<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />阳金龙年<br />(male Iron-<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />1527 or 1146 or 374</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Year <b>1400</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MCD</a></b>) was a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Thursday" title="Leap year starting on Thursday">leap year starting on Thursday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>. The year 1400 was not a leap year in the <a href="/wiki/Proleptic_Gregorian_calendar" title="Proleptic Gregorian calendar">Proleptic Gregorian calendar</a>, it was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Wednesday" title="Common year starting on Wednesday">common year starting on Wednesday</a>. The leap year began on a Thursday, and it ended on a Friday. The common year began on a Wednesday, and ended on a Wednesday, but the leap year ran from the Thursday to the Friday. The Wednesday at the beginning is January 1, the Wednesday at the end is December 31. It was the last year of the 14th century and the first year of the 15th century. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1400&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January&#8211;March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1400&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Epiphany_Rising" title="Epiphany Rising">Epiphany Rising</a> begins in <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> against <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">King Henry IV</a> by nobles planning to restore <a href="/wiki/Richard_II_of_England" title="Richard II of England">King Richard II</a> to the throne, and is quickly crushed. <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Lumley,_1st_Baron_Lumley" title="Ralph Lumley, 1st Baron Lumley">Baron Lumley</a> dies after attempting to seize <a href="/wiki/Cirencester" title="Cirencester">Cirencester</a>. The <a href="/wiki/John_Montacute,_3rd_Earl_of_Salisbury" class="mw-redirect" title="John Montacute, 3rd Earl of Salisbury">Earl of Salisbury</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Holland,_1st_Duke_of_Surrey" title="Thomas Holland, 1st Duke of Surrey">Earl of Kent</a> are captured and beheaded on January 7. <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Blount_(died_1400)" title="Thomas Blount (died 1400)">Sir Thomas Blount</a> is hanged, drawn and quartered at <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a> on January 12. <a href="/wiki/Thomas_le_Despenser,_1st_Earl_of_Gloucester" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas le Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester">Thomas le Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester</a> is captured and executed by a mob in <a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> on January 13. The <a href="/wiki/John_Holland,_1st_Duke_of_Exeter" title="John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter">Earl of Huntingdon</a> is beheaded at <a href="/wiki/Pleshey" title="Pleshey">Pleshey</a> on January 16.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> &#8211; The deposed <a href="/wiki/Richard_II_of_England" title="Richard II of England">Richard II of England</a> dies by means unknown in <a href="/wiki/Pontefract_Castle" title="Pontefract Castle">Pontefract Castle</a>. It is likely that King <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">Henry IV</a> ordered his death by starvation, to prevent further uprisings.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Percy_(Hotspur)" title="Henry Percy (Hotspur)">Henry Percy (Hotspur)</a> leads English incursions into <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Scotland" title="Kingdom of Scotland">Scotland</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> &#8211; Five-year-old <a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_Thi%E1%BA%BFu_%C4%90%E1%BA%BF" title="Trần Thiếu Đế">Trần Thiếu Đế</a> is forced to abdicate as ruler of <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_Vi%E1%BB%87t" title="Đại Việt">Đại Việt</a> (modern-day <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>), in favour of his maternal grandfather and court official <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_Qu%C3%BD_Ly" title="Hồ Quý Ly">Hồ Quý Ly</a>, ending the <a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_dynasty" title="Trần dynasty">Trần dynasty</a> after 175 years and starting the <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_dynasty" title="Hồ dynasty">Hồ dynasty</a>. Hồ Quý Ly subsequently changes the country's name to Đại Ngu.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April&#8211;June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1400&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> &#8211; Sir <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Percy,_1st_Earl_of_Worcester" title="Thomas Percy, 1st Earl of Worcester">Thomas Percy, 1st Earl of Worcester</a>, resigns as <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Admiral_of_the_North_and_West" title="Admiral of the North and West">Admiral of the North and West</a> to join the resistance against <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">King Henry IV</a>. The office will remain vacant for more than six years. Percy will be beheaded in 1403 after his defeat in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Shrewsbury" title="Battle of Shrewsbury">Battle of Shrewsbury</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> &#8211; In what is now <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander I of Moldavia">Alexandru cel Bun</a> (Alexander the Good) is installed as the new <a href="/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Moldavia" title="List of monarchs of Moldavia">Prince (Voivode)</a> of <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a> by <a href="/wiki/Mircea_the_Elder" title="Mircea the Elder">Mircea the Elder</a>, the Voivode of <a href="/wiki/Wallachia" title="Wallachia">Wallachia</a>, after Mircea removes the reigning monarch, <a href="/wiki/Iuga_of_Moldavia" title="Iuga of Moldavia">Prince Iuga</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jingnan_campaign" title="Jingnan campaign">Jingnan campaign</a>: In the <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a> province of Ming dynasty China, <a href="/wiki/Zhu_Di" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhu Di">Zhu Di</a>, Prince of Yan, defeats the Imperial forces of General <a href="/wiki/Li_Jinglong" title="Li Jinglong">Li Jinglong</a> in the two-day Battle of Baigou River, by taking advantage of the chaos that results when a gust of wind breaks the staff of General Li's flag of battle. The Yan forces capture 100,000 of the Imperial soldiers as prisoners and Li and the others retreat to <a href="/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan">Jinan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a> &#8211; King <a href="/wiki/Swa_Saw_Ke" title="Swa Saw Ke">Swa Saw Ke</a>, of <a href="/wiki/Ava_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Ava Kingdom">Ava</a>, the largest kingdom in Burma, dies after a reign of 33 years and is succeeded by his son, <a href="/wiki/Tarabya_of_Ava" title="Tarabya of Ava">King Tarabya</a>, who reigns less than seven months before being assassinated.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> &#8211; Meeting in <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt" title="Frankfurt">Frankfurt</a>, three of the prince-electors of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rupert,_King_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Rupert, King of Germany">Rupert, elector of the Palatinate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_III,_Duke_of_Saxe-Wittenberg" title="Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg">Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg</a>, elector of Saxony, and <a href="/wiki/Jobst_of_Moravia" title="Jobst of Moravia">Jobst of Moravia</a>, elector of Brandenburg) meet in <a href="/wiki/May_1400_imperial_election" title="May 1400 imperial election">an attempt to replace the Emperor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus,_King_of_the_Romans" class="mw-redirect" title="Wenceslaus, King of the Romans">Wenceslaus, King of the Romans</a> because of his failure to stamp out civil unrest or to resolve the Western Schism. They select <a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Duke_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg">Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg</a> as the replacement for Wenceslaus.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> &#8211; Duke Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg is assassinated after being identified as a rival to Wenceslaus, Holy Roman Emperor. Frederick, on his way back from a May 22 meeting of the prince-electors, is ambushed by a party of men led by <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII,_Count_of_Waldeck" title="Henry VII, Count of Waldeck">Count Henry of Waldeck</a> while passing through the village of <a href="/wiki/Kleinenglis" title="Kleinenglis">Kleinenglis</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Waldeck_and_Pyrmont" title="Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont">Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont</a> (now part of the German state of <a href="/wiki/Hesse" title="Hesse">Hesse</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Borken,_Hesse" title="Borken, Hesse">Borken</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July&#8211;September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1400&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Swinton,_14th_of_that_Ilk" title="Sir John Swinton, 14th of that Ilk">Sir John Swinton</a>, an envoy of <a href="/wiki/Robert_III_of_Scotland" title="Robert III of Scotland">King Robert III of Scotland</a>, crosses the border into England along with 20 knights, after being given a <a href="/wiki/Safe_conduct" title="Safe conduct">writ of safe conduct</a> by <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">King Henry IV</a> to allow their travel to negotiate during the standoff between the two British kingdoms between phases of the <a href="/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War" title="Hundred Years&#39; War">Hundred Years' War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jagiellonian_University" title="Jagiellonian University">Jagiellonian University</a> is re-established in <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a> by order of <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Jagie%C5%82%C5%82o" title="Władysław II Jagiełło">King Władysław II</a>, with the creation of the Faculty of Theology at what is then called the Kraków Academy. The restoration is partially financed by the sale of jewelry owned by the King's late wife, <a href="/wiki/Jadwiga_of_Poland" title="Jadwiga of Poland">Queen Jadwiga</a>, who had died in <a href="/wiki/1399" title="1399">1399</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">August 6</a> &#8211; Writing from <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne" title="Newcastle upon Tyne">Newcastle upon Tyne</a> to <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Robert_III_of_Scotland" title="Robert III of Scotland">King Robert III</a>, England's <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">King Henry IV</a> sends a demand that King Robert meet him "on Monday the 23rd of this present month of August, at <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, where, for this reason and for the peace of tranquility of the realms of England and Scotland, we intend to be," for Robert "to perform the obligation which you owe us" as "overlords of Scotland and of its kings in all temporal matters pertaining to them..." King Henry warns that "considering the effusion of Christian blood and other dangers and losses which may occur if you do not comply with our wishes, you will be present to render us homage and take the oath of fealty." <sup id="cite_ref-Flemming_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flemming-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> &#8211; King Henry IV leads the English Army into <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>, after receiving no answer from Scotland's King Robert III to his August 6 demand. The troops reach <a href="/wiki/Haddington,_East_Lothian" title="Haddington, East Lothian">Haddington, East Lothian</a> the next day and at <a href="/wiki/Leith" title="Leith">Leith</a>, on the outskirts of <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, by August 18. As historian <a href="/wiki/James_Hamilton_Wylie" title="James Hamilton Wylie">James Hamilton Wylie</a> will note almost 500 years later, "the walls of Edinburgh did not fall before this ram's-horn blast, and August 23rd came and went without the required homage or recognition."<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> &#8211; Meeting at the <a href="/wiki/Lahneck_Castle" title="Lahneck Castle">Lahneck Castle</a> in what is now the German state <a href="/wiki/Rhineland-Palatinate" title="Rhineland-Palatinate">Rhineland-Palatinate</a>, the princes of the German states vote to depose the Holy Roman Emperor, <a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus,_King_of_the_Romans" class="mw-redirect" title="Wenceslaus, King of the Romans">Wenceslaus</a>, due to his weak leadership and mental illnesses.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rupert,_King_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Rupert, King of Germany">Rupert, Count Palatine of the Rhine</a>, is elected as <a href="/wiki/King_of_the_Romans" title="King of the Romans">King of the Romans</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> &#8211; Having failed in his expedition to receive a pledge of <a href="/wiki/Fealty" title="Fealty">fealty</a> from the King of Scotland, King Henry IV crosses back into England.<sup id="cite_ref-Flemming_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flemming-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Owain_Glynd%C5%B5r" title="Owain Glyndŵr">Owain Glyndŵr</a> is proclaimed <a href="/wiki/King_of_the_Britons" title="King of the Britons">Prince of Wales</a> by his followers, and begins attacking <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">English</a> strongholds in northeast <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October&#8211;December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1400&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">October 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Timur" title="Timur">Tamerlane</a>, the Mongol conqueror, stops between <a href="/wiki/Malatya" title="Malatya">Malatya</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aleppo" title="Aleppo">Aleppo</a> at the Turkish garrison in <a href="/wiki/Besni" title="Besni">Behesna</a>. According to author Peter Purton, the garrison "had the temerity to shoot a catapult ball at Timur which rolled into his tent. Setting up his own battery of 20 machines, it is said that the first shot hit and destroyed the offending weapon. Treating this as a good omen, the attack was launched, the towers mined... and the place surrendered."<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jingnan_campaign" title="Jingnan campaign">Jingnan campaign</a>: In China, Prince <a href="/wiki/Zhu_Di" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhu Di">Zhu Di</a> of Yan expands his conquests with the capture of <a href="/wiki/Cangzhou" title="Cangzhou">Cangzhou</a> in <a href="/wiki/Heibei" class="mw-redirect" title="Heibei">Heibei</a> province.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> &#8211; (11 <a href="/wiki/Rabi%27_al-Awwal" title="Rabi&#39; al-Awwal">Rabi' I</a> 803 AH) Tamerlane begins the <a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Aleppo_(1400)" title="Sack of Aleppo (1400)">destruction of the Syrian city</a> of <a href="/wiki/Aleppo" title="Aleppo">Aleppo</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> overwhelming the <a href="/wiki/Mamluk_Sultanate" title="Mamluk Sultanate">Mamluk Sultanate</a> defenders.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> &#8211; The Mamluk Sultanate surrenders the city of Aleppo and Tamerlane's Army massacres many of the inhabitants.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> &#8211; (9th waxing of Nadaw, <a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">730 ME</a>) <a href="/wiki/Minkhaung_I" title="Minkhaung I">Minkhaung I</a> becomes the new King of Ava, the largest kingdom in what is now northern <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, after a battle for power that follows the assassination of the erratic <a href="/wiki/Tarabya_of_Ava" title="Tarabya of Ava">King Tarabya</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Manuel_II_Palaiologos" title="Manuel II Palaiologos">Manuel II Palaiologos</a> becomes the only <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Emperor">Byzantine Emperor</a> ever to visit England, and is greeted at <a href="/wiki/Blackheath,_London" title="Blackheath, London">Blackheath</a> by <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">King Henry IV</a>, who hosts the Emperor at <a href="/wiki/Eltham_Palace" title="Eltham Palace">Eltham Palace</a> during the Christmas holiday.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> &#8211; In China, the <a href="/wiki/Jingnan_campaign" title="Jingnan campaign">Jingnan campaign</a> of Prince <a href="/wiki/Zhu_Di" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhu Di">Zhu Di</a> of Yan suffers a serious reversal at the Battle of Dongchang as Imperial General Sheng Yong, replacement of <a href="/wiki/Li_Jinglong" title="Li Jinglong">Li Jinglong</a>, encircles the Yan forces. Yan Army General <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yu_(general)" title="Zhang Yu (general)">Zhang Yu</a> is killed, but Zhu Di is able to escape to the northern capital at <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a> and regroups his forces for a second attack to take place in February.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1400&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timur" title="Timur">Timur</a> defeats both the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Mamluk_Sultanate_(Cairo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)">Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt</a>, to capture the city of <a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a> in present-day <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>. Much of the city's inhabitants are subsequently massacred by Timur's troops.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timur" title="Timur">Timur</a> conquers the <a href="/wiki/Kara_Koyunlu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kara Koyunlu">Empire of The Black Sheep Turkomans</a>, in present-day <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Jalayirids" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalayirids">Jalayirid dynasty</a> in present-day <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>. Black Sheep ruler <a href="/wiki/Qara_Yusuf" title="Qara Yusuf">Qara Yusuf</a> and Jalayirid Sultan <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_(Jalayirids)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmad (Jalayirids)">Ahmad</a> flee, and take refuge with the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> Sultan <a href="/wiki/Bayezid_I" title="Bayezid I">Bayezid I</a>.</li> <li>In modern-day <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>, King <a href="/wiki/Jeongjong_of_Joseon" title="Jeongjong of Joseon">Jeongjong of Joseon</a> abdicates in fear of an attack by his ambitious younger brother, <a href="/wiki/Taejong_of_Joseon" title="Taejong of Joseon">Taejong</a>. Taejong succeeds to the throne.</li> <li>Prince <a href="/wiki/Parameswara_(sultan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Parameswara (sultan)">Parameswara</a> establishes the <a href="/wiki/Malacca_Sultanate" title="Malacca Sultanate">Malacca Sultanate</a>, in present-day western <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> and northern <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>.</li> <li>Hananchi succeeds Min as King of <a href="/wiki/Hokuzan" title="Hokuzan">Hokuzan</a>, in modern-day north <a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture" title="Okinawa Prefecture">Okinawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallachia" title="Wallachia">Wallachia</a> (modern-day southern <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>) resists an invasion by the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Turks" title="Ottoman Turks">Ottomans</a>.</li> <li>A Wallachian army captures <a href="/wiki/Iuga_of_Moldavia" title="Iuga of Moldavia">Iuga</a>, and makes <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Moldavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander I of Moldavia">Alexandru cel Bun</a> the Prince of <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kongo" title="Kingdom of Kongo">Kingdom of Kongo</a> begins.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Haast%27s_eagle" title="Haast&#39;s eagle">Haast's eagle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moa" title="Moa">Moa</a> are both driven to extinction by <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a> hunters.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Mississippian_culture" title="Mississippian culture">Mississippian culture</a> starts to decline.</li> <li>Europe is reported to have around 52 million inhabitants.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/House_of_Medici" title="House of Medici">House of Medici</a> becomes powerful in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne" title="Newcastle upon Tyne">Newcastle upon Tyne</a> is created a <a href="/wiki/County_corporate" title="County corporate">county corporate</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">Henry IV of England</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Froissart" title="Jean Froissart">Jean Froissart</a> completes his <i><a href="/wiki/Froissart%27s_Chronicles" title="Froissart&#39;s Chronicles">Chronicles</a></i>, detailing the events of the 14th Century in France.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1400&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John,_Lord_of_Reguengos_de_Monsaraz" class="mw-redirect" title="John, Lord of Reguengos de Monsaraz">Infante John of Portugal</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Constable_of_Portugal" title="Constable of Portugal">Constable</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1442" title="1442">1442</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Jouvenel_des_Ursins" title="Guillaume Jouvenel des Ursins">Guillaume Jouvenel des Ursins</a>, Justice Minister of France (d. <a href="/wiki/1472" title="1472">1472</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Stourton,_1st_Baron_Stourton" title="John Stourton, 1st Baron Stourton">John Stourton, 1st Baron Stourton</a>, English baron (d. <a href="/wiki/1462" title="1462">1462</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">June 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joan_Ramon_II,_Count_of_Cardona" title="Joan Ramon II, Count of Cardona">Joan Ramon II, Count of Cardona</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1471" title="1471">1471</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Isabel_le_Despenser,_Countess_of_Worcester" class="mw-redirect" title="Isabel le Despenser, Countess of Worcester">Isabel le Despenser, Countess of Worcester</a>, English noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1439" title="1439">1439</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mani%27_ibn_Rabi%27a_al-Muraydi" title="Mani&#39; ibn Rabi&#39;a al-Muraydi">Mani' ibn Rabi'a al-Muraydi</a>, oldest known ancestor of the House of Al Sa'ud (d. <a href="/wiki/1463" title="1463">1463</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Sutton,_1st_Baron_Dudley" title="John Sutton, 1st Baron Dudley">John Sutton, 1st Baron Dudley</a>, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (d. <a href="/wiki/1487" title="1487">1487</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Tuchet,_5th_Baron_Audley" title="James Tuchet, 5th Baron Audley">James Tuchet, 5th Baron Audley</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1459" title="1459">1459</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_della_Robbia" title="Luca della Robbia">Luca della Robbia</a>, Florentine sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1482" title="1482">1482</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella,_Duchess_of_Lorraine" title="Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine">Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_of_Sclavonia" title="James of Sclavonia">James of Sclavonia</a>, Croatian friar (d. <a href="/wiki/April_1985" class="mw-redirect" title="April 1985">April 1485</a> or <a href="/wiki/1496" title="1496">1496</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennadius_Scholarius" title="Gennadius Scholarius">Gennadius Scholarius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Greeks" title="Byzantine Greeks">Byzantine Greek</a> philosopher and theologian, and <a href="/wiki/Ecumenical_Patriarch_of_Constantinople" title="Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople">Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1473" title="1473">1473</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Neville,_5th_Earl_of_Salisbury" title="Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury">Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1460" title="1460">1460</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Tudor" title="Owen Tudor">Owen Tudor</a>, Welsh courtier (d. <a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacopo_Bellini" title="Jacopo Bellini">Jacopo Bellini</a>, Italian painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1470" title="1470">1470</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogier_van_der_Weyden" title="Rogier van der Weyden">Rogier van der Weyden</a>, Dutch painter (or <a href="/wiki/1399" title="1399">1399</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Multscher" title="Hans Multscher">Hans Multscher</a>, German painter and sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1467" title="1467">1467</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helene_Kottanner" title="Helene Kottanner">Helene Kottanner</a>, Hungarian writer and courtier (d. after <a href="/wiki/1470" title="1470">1470</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ausi%C3%A0s_March" title="Ausiàs March">Ausiàs March</a>, medieval <a href="/wiki/Valencian_language" title="Valencian language">Valencian</a> poet and knight (d. <a href="/wiki/1459" title="1459">1459</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry,_Duke_of_Villena" title="Henry, Duke of Villena">Henry, Duke of Villena</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1445" title="1445">1445</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gon%C3%A7alo_Velho_Cabral" title="Gonçalo Velho Cabral">Gonçalo Velho Cabral</a>, Portuguese monk, Commander in the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Christ_(Portugal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Christ (Portugal)">Order of Christ</a>, explorer, and hereditary landowner (d. <a href="/wiki/1460" title="1460">1460</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Fokas" title="Manuel Fokas">Manuel Fokas</a>, Greek Byzantine painter (d. after <a href="/wiki/1454" title="1454">1454</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilles_Binchois" title="Gilles Binchois">Gilles Binchois</a>, Franco-Flemish composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1460" title="1460">1460</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hang_Jebat" title="Hang Jebat">Hang Jebat</a>, closest companion of the legendary Malaccan hero <a href="/wiki/Hang_Tuah" title="Hang Tuah">Hang Tuah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_of_Masovia" title="Alexander of Masovia">Alexander of Masovia</a>, Polish prince member of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Piast" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Piast">House of Piast</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Trento" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Trento">Bishop of Trento</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1444" title="1444">1444</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Grego" title="Andrea Grego">Andrea Grego</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Order" title="Dominican Order">Dominican</a> friar and preacher (d. <a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andronikos_V_Palaiologos" title="Andronikos V Palaiologos">Andronikos V Palaiologos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a> ruler of <a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessalonica</a> and surrounding territories alongside his father <a href="/wiki/John_VII_Palaiologos" title="John VII Palaiologos">John VII Palaiologos</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1407" title="1407">1407</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Boleyn_(priest)" title="Thomas Boleyn (priest)">Thomas Boleyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master_(college)" class="mw-redirect" title="Master (college)">Master</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gonville_and_Caius_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Gonville and Caius College">Gonville Hall, Cambridge</a> and English priest (d. 1472)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vettore_Cappello" title="Vettore Cappello">Vettore Cappello</a>, merchant, statesman and military commander of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1467" title="1467">1467</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domenico_Capranica" title="Domenico Capranica">Domenico Capranica</a>, Italian theologian, <a href="/wiki/Canon_law" title="Canon law">canonist</a>, statesman, and <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholic_Church)" title="Cardinal (Catholic Church)">cardinal</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1458" title="1458">1458</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietru_Caxaro" title="Pietru Caxaro">Pietru Caxaro</a>, Maltese <a href="/wiki/Philosopher" class="mw-redirect" title="Philosopher">philosopher</a> and poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor,_Duchess_of_Gloucester" title="Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester">Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester</a> noblewoman, first the mistress and then the second wife of <a href="/wiki/Humphrey,_Duke_of_Gloucester" title="Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester">Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1452" title="1452">1452</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><i>probable</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Nani" title="Marina Nani">Marina Nani</a>, Venetian dogaressa (d. <a href="/wiki/1473" title="1473">1473</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanna_Dandolo" title="Giovanna Dandolo">Giovanna Dandolo</a>, Venetian dogaressa (d. after <a href="/wiki/1462" title="1462">1462</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Gutenberg" title="Johannes Gutenberg">Johannes Gutenberg</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (d. <a href="/wiki/1468" title="1468">1468</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1400&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_II_King_of_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Richard_II_King_of_England.jpg/110px-Richard_II_King_of_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Richard_II_King_of_England.jpg/165px-Richard_II_King_of_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Richard_II_King_of_England.jpg/220px-Richard_II_King_of_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="380" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Richard_II_of_England" title="Richard II of England">Richard II of England</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Geoffrey_Chaucer_(17th_century).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Geoffrey_Chaucer_%2817th_century%29.jpg/120px-Geoffrey_Chaucer_%2817th_century%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Geoffrey_Chaucer_%2817th_century%29.jpg/250px-Geoffrey_Chaucer_%2817th_century%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="4511" data-file-height="5743" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Chaucer" title="Geoffrey Chaucer">Geoffrey Chaucer</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Holland,_1st_Duke_of_Surrey" title="Thomas Holland, 1st Duke of Surrey">Thomas Holland, 1st Duke of Surrey</a>, English politician (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1374" title="1374">1374</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Montagu,_3rd_Earl_of_Salisbury" title="John Montagu, 3rd Earl of Salisbury">John Montagu, 3rd Earl of Salisbury</a>, English earl (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1350" title="1350">1350</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_le_Despenser,_1st_Earl_of_Gloucester" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas le Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester">Thomas le Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester</a>, English politician (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1373" title="1373">1373</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Holland,_1st_Duke_of_Exeter" title="John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter">John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter</a>, English politician (executed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> &#8211; King <a href="/wiki/Richard_II_of_England" title="Richard II of England">Richard II of England</a>, (probably murdered) (b. <a href="/wiki/1367" title="1367">1367</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Wittlebury" title="John Wittlebury">John Wittlebury</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1333" title="1333">1333</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Aubrey_de_Vere,_10th_Earl_of_Oxford" title="Aubrey de Vere, 10th Earl of Oxford">Aubrey de Vere, 10th Earl of Oxford</a>, third son of John de Vere (b. <a href="/wiki/1338" title="1338">1338</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">April 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Baldus_de_Ubaldis" title="Baldus de Ubaldis">Baldus de Ubaldis</a>, Italian jurist (b. <a href="/wiki/1327" title="1327">1327</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Duke_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg">Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg</a>, rival <a href="/wiki/King_of_the_Romans" title="King of the Romans">King of the Romans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jan_of_Jen%C5%A1tejn" title="Jan of Jenštejn">Jan of Jenštejn</a>, Archbishop of Prague (b. <a href="/wiki/1348" title="1348">1348</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">October 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Chaucer" title="Geoffrey Chaucer">Geoffrey Chaucer</a>, English poet (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1343" title="1343">1343</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_of_Aragon_(heir_of_Sicily)" title="Peter of Aragon (heir of Sicily)">Peter of Aragon</a>, Aragonese infante (b. <a href="/wiki/1398" title="1398">1398</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Moravia" title="Elisabeth of Moravia">Elizabeth of Moravia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Margravine_of_Meissen" class="mw-redirect" title="Margravine of Meissen">Margravine of Meissen</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1355" title="1355">1355</a>)</li> <li>November &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tarabya_of_Ava" title="Tarabya of Ava">Tarabya of Ava</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1368" title="1368">1368</a>)</li> <li>December &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Douglas,_3rd_Earl_of_Douglas" title="Archibald Douglas, 3rd Earl of Douglas">Archibald the Grim</a>, Scottish magnate (b. <a href="/wiki/1328" title="1328">1328</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Narayana_Pandit" class="mw-redirect" title="Narayana Pandit">Narayana Pandit</a>, Indian mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1340" title="1340">1340</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1400&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Flemming-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Flemming_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Flemming_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jessie H. Flemming, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kYLSAAAAMAAJ&amp;dq=edinburgh+august+1400&amp;pg=PA6"><i>England Under the Lancastrians</i></a> (Longman's, Green and Co., 1921) pp.5-6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James Hamilton Wylie, <i>History of England Under Henry the Fourth</i> (Longmans, Green and Co., 1884) p.138</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Purton, <i>A History of the Late Medieval Siege, 1200-1500</i> (Boydell &amp; Brewer, 2009) p.186</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alphonse de Lamartine, <i>History of Turkey</i> (translated from the French) (D. Appleton and Company, 1855) p.320</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rebecca Joyce Frey, <i>Genocide and International Justice</i> (Facts On File, 2009) p.188</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Henry IV", by T. F. Tout, in <i>Dictionary of National Biography</i>, ed. by Leslie Stephen and Sidney Lee (The Macmillan Company, 1908) p.488</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFChildress2008" class="citation book cs1">Childress, Diana (2008). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/johannesgutenber0000chil"><i>Johannes Gutenberg and the Printing Press</i></a></span>. Minneapolis: Twenty-First Century Books. p.&#160;14. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7613-4024-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7613-4024-9"><bdi>978-0-7613-4024-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Johannes+Gutenberg+and+the+Printing+Press&amp;rft.place=Minneapolis&amp;rft.pages=14&amp;rft.pub=Twenty-First+Century+Books&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7613-4024-9&amp;rft.aulast=Childress&amp;rft.aufirst=Diana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjohannesgutenber0000chil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1400" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Geoffrey-Chaucer">"Geoffrey Chaucer | Biography, Poems, Canterbury Tales, &amp; Facts"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&amp;rft.atitle=Geoffrey+Chaucer+%7C+Biography%2C+Poems%2C+Canterbury+Tales%2C+%26+Facts&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FGeoffrey-Chaucer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1400" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c6f46dcf‐wphzp Cached time: 20250331040147 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.384 seconds Real time usage: 0.541 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4061/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 36088/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2278/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 31445/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.221/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5636607/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 448.676 1 -total 28.15% 126.296 1 Template:Year_nav 26.72% 119.888 2 Template:Sidebar 20.83% 93.459 1 Template:Reflist 16.93% 75.969 2 Template:Short_description 16.57% 74.346 1 Template:Cite_book 14.60% 65.529 1 Template:C14_year_in_topic 12.90% 57.871 1 Template:Year_in_various_calendars 12.46% 55.902 1 Template:More_citations_needed 11.96% 53.672 1 Template:Ambox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:36302:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250331040147 and revision id 1273812949. 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