CINXE.COM
ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ - ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sat" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ - ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )satwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9", "᱐\t᱑\t᱒\t᱓\t᱔\t᱕\t᱖\t᱗\t᱘\t᱙"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ","ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ","ᱢᱟᱨᱪ","ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ","ᱢᱮ","ᱡᱩᱱ","ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ","ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ","ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ","ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ","ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ","ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ"],"wgRequestId":"529caabd-b621-4b44-b50d-4e7cca2a9f01","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ","wgTitle":"ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ","wgCurRevisionId":98064,"wgRevisionId":98064,"wgArticleId":14392,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Language articles citing Ethnologue 18","CS1 errors: unsupported parameter","Articles containing Lower Sorbian-language text","Language articles with speaker number undated", "Languages with ISO 639-2 code","ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ","ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ","ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ","ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ","ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sat","wgPageContentLanguage":"sat","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ","wgRelevantArticleId":14392,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sat","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sat"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000, "wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q13286","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready", "wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sat&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sat&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sat&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ - ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sat.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ (sat)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sat.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sat"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title=" ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱚᱪᱚ" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ rootpage-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ᱢᱩᱬ ᱢᱮᱱᱩ" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ᱢᱩᱬ ᱢᱮᱱᱩ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ᱢᱩᱬ ᱢᱮᱱᱩ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱝ</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ᱟᱹᱪᱩᱨᱵᱟᱲᱟ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AC%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜᱢᱮ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F:%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%B4_%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ, ᱪᱮᱛᱮᱢ ᱪᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ,ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ"><span>ᱠᱚᱢᱩᱱᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱚᱨᱴᱟᱞ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:RecentChanges" title="ᱩᱤᱠᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱣᱭᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱠᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ [r]" accesskey="r"><span>ᱨᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱠᱚ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:Random" title="ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟᱠᱳ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱽ ᱢᱮ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ"><span>ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AC%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sat.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.9375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sat.svg" width="120" height="8" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.5em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ" aria-label="ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱯ ᱠᱚ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=sat.wikipedia.org&uselang=sat" class=""><span>ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ ᱮᱢᱯᱮ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:CreateAccount&returnto=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8+%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1+%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱟᱢᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱠᱟᱶᱴ ᱡᱷᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱤᱧ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱭᱟ; ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱩᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾" class=""><span>ᱮᱠᱟᱶᱩᱴ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8+%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1+%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱛ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱣᱤᱧ ᱮᱢᱟᱢᱠᱟᱱᱟ; ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱯ ᱠᱚ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱯ ᱠᱚ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=sat.wikipedia.org&uselang=sat"><span>ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ ᱮᱢᱯᱮ</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:CreateAccount&returnto=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8+%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1+%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱟᱢᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱠᱟᱶᱴ ᱡᱷᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱤᱧ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱭᱟ; ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱩᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ᱮᱠᱟᱶᱩᱴ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8+%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1+%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱛ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱣᱤᱧ ᱮᱢᱟᱢᱠᱟᱱᱟ; ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%B2%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ᱨᱚᱲ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥᱠᱚ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥᱠᱚ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱝ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">᱑</span> <span>ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">᱒</span> <span>ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ_ᱧᱮᱞ_ᱢᱮ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ_ᱧᱮᱞ_ᱢᱮ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">᱓</span> <span>ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ_ᱧᱮᱞ_ᱢᱮ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ_ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ_ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">᱔</span> <span>ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ_ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ_ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ_ᱠᱚ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ_ᱠᱚ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">᱔.᱑</span> <span>ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ_ᱠᱚ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ᱪᱮᱠ_ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱟᱨ_ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱟᱨ_ᱪᱮᱠ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ᱪᱮᱠ_ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱟᱨ_ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱟᱨ_ᱪᱮᱠ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">᱔.᱑.᱑</span> <span>ᱪᱮᱠ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱠ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ᱪᱮᱠ_ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱟᱨ_ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱟᱨ_ᱪᱮᱠ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">᱔.᱑.᱒</span> <span>ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">᱔.᱑.᱓</span> <span>ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">᱕</span> <span>ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥᱠᱚ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ᱗᱗ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">᱗᱗ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neder-Sorbies" title="Neder-Sorbies – ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱᱥ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Neder-Sorbies" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱᱥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersorbische_Sprache" title="Niedersorbische Sprache – ᱥᱣᱤᱥ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱚᱱ" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Niedersorbische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ᱥᱣᱤᱥ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱚᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%B3%E1%89%BD%E1%8A%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%B6%E1%88%AD%E1%89%A5%E1%8A%9B" title="የታችኛው ሶርብኛ – ᱟᱢᱦᱟᱨᱤᱠ" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የታችኛው ሶርብኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="ᱟᱢᱦᱟᱨᱤᱠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%84%D9%89" title="اللغة الصوربية السفلى – ᱚᱨᱵᱤ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الصوربية السفلى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ᱚᱨᱵᱤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_so_sorabo" title="Idioma so sorabo – ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma so sorabo" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1_sorb_dili" title="Aşağı sorb dili – ᱟᱹᱡᱟᱹᱨᱵᱮᱡᱟᱱᱤ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aşağı sorb dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ᱟᱹᱡᱟᱹᱨᱵᱮᱡᱟᱱᱤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%BA%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="آشاغی سورب دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آشاغی سورب دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Түбәнге лужи теле – ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱤᱨ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Түбәнге лужи теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱤᱨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ніжнялужыцкая мова – ᱵᱮᱞᱟᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ніжнялужыцкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ᱵᱮᱞᱟᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ніжнялужыцкая мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ніжнялужыцкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Долнолужишки език – ᱵᱩᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Долнолужишки език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ᱵᱩᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donjolu%C5%BEi%C4%8Dkosrpski_jezik" title="Donjolužičkosrpski jezik – ᱵᱚᱥᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Donjolužičkosrpski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ᱵᱚᱥᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baix_s%C3%B2rab" title="Baix sòrab – ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱞᱟᱱ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Baix sòrab" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱞᱟᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1_sorb_tili" title="Aşağı sorb tili – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Aşağı sorb tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolnolu%C5%BEick%C3%A1_srb%C5%A1tina" title="Dolnolužická srbština – ᱪᱮᱠ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dolnolužická srbština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ᱪᱮᱠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3lnosorbsczi_j%C3%A3z%C3%ABk" title="Dólnosorbsczi jãzëk – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Dólnosorbsczi jãzëk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%A5%D1%81%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%A9%EA%99%81%EA%99%91%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Дольнѥсрьбьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ – ᱪᱚᱨᱪ ᱥᱞᱟᱣᱤᱠ" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Дольнѥсрьбьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="ᱪᱚᱨᱪ ᱥᱞᱟᱣᱤᱠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Анат лужица чĕлхи – ᱪᱷᱩᱣᱟᱥ" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Анат лужица чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ᱪᱷᱩᱣᱟᱥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersorbische_Sprache" title="Niedersorbische Sprache – ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Niedersorbische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolnoserb%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Dolnoserbšćina – ᱞᱚᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Dolnoserbšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="ᱞᱚᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Κάτω Σορβική γλώσσα – ᱜᱽᱨᱤᱠ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάτω Σορβική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ᱜᱽᱨᱤᱠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Sorbian_language" title="Lower Sorbian language – ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lower Sorbian language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malsuprasoraba_lingvo" title="Malsuprasoraba lingvo – ᱮᱥᱯᱟᱹᱨᱟᱱᱴᱳ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Malsuprasoraba lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ᱮᱥᱯᱟᱹᱨᱟᱱᱴᱳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_bajo_sorabo" title="Idioma bajo sorabo – ᱥᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma bajo sorabo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ᱥᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamsorbi_keel" title="Alamsorbi keel – ᱮᱥᱴᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alamsorbi keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ᱮᱥᱴᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behe_sorabiera" title="Behe sorabiera – ᱵᱟᱥᱠ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Behe sorabiera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ᱵᱟᱥᱠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زبان سوربی پایینی – ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان سوربی پایینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_sorabe" title="Bas sorabe – ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱧᱪ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bas sorabe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱧᱪ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leechsorbysk" title="Leechsorbysk – ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Leechsorbysk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2rbais_%C3%8Cochdarach" title="Sòrbais Ìochdarach – ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱤᱥ ᱜᱮᱞᱤᱠ" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sòrbais Ìochdarach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱤᱥ ᱜᱮᱞᱤᱠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baixo_sorabo" title="Baixo sorabo – ᱜᱟᱞᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Baixo sorabo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ᱜᱟᱞᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorbish_Eeghtyragh" title="Sorbish Eeghtyragh – ᱢᱟᱱᱠᱥ" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Sorbish Eeghtyragh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="ᱢᱟᱱᱠᱥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-thi_Sorbia-ng%C3%AE" title="Tâi-thi Sorbia-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Tâi-thi Sorbia-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donjolu%C5%BEi%C4%8Dkosrpski_jezik" title="Donjolužičkosrpski jezik – ᱠᱨᱚᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Donjolužičkosrpski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ᱠᱨᱚᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delnjoserb%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Delnjoserbšćina – ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Delnjoserbšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Sorbia_Hilir" title="Bahasa Sorbia Hilir – ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Sorbia Hilir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bass-sorabian" title="Bass-sorabian – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Bass-sorabian" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_nga_Akinbaba_a_Sorabo" title="Pagsasao nga Akinbaba a Sorabo – ᱤᱞᱚᱠᱚ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao nga Akinbaba a Sorabo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ᱤᱞᱚᱠᱚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_soraba_inferiore" title="Lingua soraba inferiore – ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤᱟᱱ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua soraba inferiore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤᱟᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E3%82%BD%E3%83%AB%E3%83%96%E8%AA%9E" title="低地ソルブ語 – ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱᱤ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="低地ソルブ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱᱤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Төменгі сорб тілі – ᱠᱟᱡᱟᱠᱷ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Төменгі сорб тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ᱠᱟᱡᱟᱠᱷ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EC%A7%80_%EC%86%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B8%8C%EC%96%B4" title="저지 소르브어 – ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="저지 소르브어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Улыс сорб кыв – ᱠᱚᱢᱤ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Улыс сорб кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="ᱠᱚᱢᱤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niddersorbesch" title="Niddersorbesch – ᱞᱩᱠᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨᱜᱤᱥ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Niddersorbesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ᱞᱩᱠᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨᱜᱤᱥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedersorbisch" title="Nedersorbisch – ᱞᱤᱢᱵᱩᱨᱜᱤᱥ" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nedersorbisch" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ᱞᱤᱢᱵᱩᱨᱜᱤᱥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorab_de_Sotta" title="Sorab de Sotta – ᱞᱚᱢᱵᱟᱨᱰ" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sorab de Sotta" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ᱞᱚᱢᱵᱟᱨᱰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDemutini%C5%B3_sorb%C5%B3_kalba" title="Žemutinių sorbų kalba – ᱞᱤᱛᱷᱩᱣᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žemutinių sorbų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ᱞᱤᱛᱷᱩᱣᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lejassorbu_valoda" title="Lejassorbu valoda – ᱞᱟᱴᱤᱣᱟᱱ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lejassorbu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ᱞᱟᱴᱤᱣᱟᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Долнолужички јазик – ᱢᱟᱥᱮᱰᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Долнолужички јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ᱢᱟᱥᱮᱰᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neddersorbsche_Spraak" title="Neddersorbsche Spraak – ᱞᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱢᱟᱹᱱ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Neddersorbsche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ᱞᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱢᱟᱹᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedersorbisch" title="Nedersorbisch – ᱰᱚᱪ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nedersorbisch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ᱰᱚᱪ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_sorab" title="Bas sorab – ᱳᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bas sorab" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ᱳᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_dolno%C5%82u%C5%BCycki" title="Język dolnołużycki – ᱯᱚᱞᱤᱥ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język dolnołużycki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ᱯᱚᱞᱤᱥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Sorbian_bass" title="Lenga Sorbian bass – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Sorbian bass" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ادلی سوربین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ادلی سوربین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%9A%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%87_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="ښکته سوربیايي ژبه – ᱯᱟᱥᱛᱚ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ښکته سوربیايي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ᱯᱟᱥᱛᱚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baixo_sor%C3%A1bio" title="Baixo sorábio – ᱯᱩᱨᱛᱜᱟᱞᱤ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Baixo sorábio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ᱯᱩᱨᱛᱜᱟᱞᱤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_sorab%C4%83_de_jos" title="Limba sorabă de jos – ᱨᱚᱢᱟᱱᱤ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba sorabă de jos" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ᱨᱚᱢᱟᱱᱤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Нижнелужицкий язык – ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нижнелужицкий язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_s%C3%B2raba_de_giosso" title="Limba sòraba de giosso – ᱥᱟᱨᱰᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba sòraba de giosso" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ᱥᱟᱨᱰᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donjolu%C5%BEi%C4%8Dkosrpski_jezik" title="Donjolužičkosrpski jezik – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Donjolužičkosrpski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Sorbian_language" title="Lower Sorbian language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lower Sorbian language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolnolu%C5%BEick%C3%A1_srb%C4%8Dina" title="Dolnolužická srbčina – ᱥᱞᱚᱣᱟᱠ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dolnolužická srbčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ᱥᱞᱚᱣᱟᱠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolnjesrb%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Dolnjesrbščina – ᱥᱞᱚᱣᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dolnjesrbščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ᱥᱞᱚᱣᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_sorbiane_e_poshtme" title="Gjuha sorbiane e poshtme – ᱟᱞᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha sorbiane e poshtme" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ᱟᱞᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Доњолужичкосрпски језик – ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Доњолужичкосрпски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolnosorbsko_godka" title="Dolnosorbsko godka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Dolnosorbsko godka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="கீழ் சொருபிய மொழி – ᱛᱟᱹᱢᱤᱞ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கீழ் சொருபிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ᱛᱟᱹᱢᱤᱞ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1_Sorbca" title="Aşağı Sorbca – ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤᱥ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aşağı Sorbca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤᱥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Түбән Лужица теле – ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱨ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Түбән Лужица теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нижньолужицька мова – ᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нижньолужицька мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱭ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="زیریں سوربی زبان – ᱩᱨᱫᱤ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زیریں سوربی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ᱩᱨᱫᱤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_H%E1%BA%A1_Sorb" title="Tiếng Hạ Sorb – ᱣᱮᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢᱤᱡᱽ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Hạ Sorb" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ᱣᱮᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢᱤᱡᱽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD" title="下索布语 – ᱣᱩ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="下索布语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ᱣᱩ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD" title="下索布语 – ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="下索布语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%81_Sorbia-g%C3%AD" title="Hā Sorbia-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hā Sorbia-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E6%96%87" title="下索布文 – ᱠᱟᱱᱴᱚᱱᱤᱡᱽ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="下索布文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ᱠᱟᱱᱴᱚᱱᱤᱡᱽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13286#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ" class="wbc-editpage">ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱜᱟ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱩᱱᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A3:%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="ᱥᱟᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱛ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱚᱜ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4"><span>ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱢᱮ</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit" title="ᱱᱚᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱢᱮ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=history" title="ᱱᱚᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱨᱩᱟᱹᱲ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞᱢᱮ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱯᱠᱚ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱯᱠᱚ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱯᱠᱚ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱝ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱠᱚ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4"><span>ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱢᱮ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit" title="ᱱᱚᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱢᱮ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=history"><span>ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞᱢᱮ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:WhatLinksHere/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱩᱤᱠᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱠᱳ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" rel="nofollow" title="ᱱᱚᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱠᱚ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sat" title="ᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱫᱮᱢᱮ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱫᱮᱢᱮ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:SpecialPages" title="ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱩᱲ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟᱠᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟᱠᱚ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&oldid=98064" title="ᱱᱚᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱠᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱨᱮᱡᱩᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ"><span>ᱛᱤᱨᱮᱡᱩᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&id=98064&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱪᱱᱟ"><span>ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣᱢᱮ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsat.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%25B1%259E%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%259B%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25A8_%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%25B3%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%25B5%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25AD%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25B1_%25E1%25B1%25AF%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25B9%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%25A4"><span>ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱭᱩᱹᱟᱨᱹᱮᱞᱹ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsat.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%25B1%259E%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%259B%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25A8_%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%25B3%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%25B5%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25AD%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25B1_%25E1%25B1%25AF%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25B9%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%25A4"><span>ᱠᱤᱭᱩᱹᱟᱨᱹ ᱠᱚᱰ ᱰᱟᱩᱱᱞᱚᱰ ᱢᱮ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ/ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8+%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1+%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4"><span>ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩᱨ ᱟᱬᱜᱚᱭᱢᱮ</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&printable=yes" title="ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱤᱱᱴ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜ ᱚᱰᱚᱫ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜ ᱚᱰᱚᱫ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13286" title="ᱜᱩᱫᱟᱹᱢ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱠᱩ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱝ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sat" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r106962">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size:130%; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;">ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;"><i><span lang="dsb" title="Lower Sorbian language text">dolnoserbšćina, dolnoserbski</span></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">ᱨᱟᱹᱲ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AA:IPA-sla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:IPA-sla (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:IPA-sla</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ">ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱵᱽᱨᱟᱱᱰᱮᱱᱵᱟᱨᱜᱽ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱵᱽᱨᱟᱱᱰᱮᱱᱵᱟᱨᱜᱽ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">ᱡᱟᱹᱛ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorbs" class="extiw" title="en:Sorbs">ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱥ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">᱖,᱙᱐᱐ (᱒᱐᱐᱗)<sup id="cite_ref-e18_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e18-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>᱑<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><span class="wrap"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ">ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ</a></span></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%BC%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ">ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%BC%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱳᱼᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱳᱼᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱥᱞᱳᱵᱷᱟᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱥᱞᱳᱵᱷᱟᱠ</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><span class="wrap">ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ</span></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%AF" title="ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ">ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorbian_alphabet" class="extiw" title="en:Sorbian alphabet">ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;">ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=119">dsb</a></span></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/dsb" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:dsb">dsb</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glottolog" class="extiw" title="en:Glottolog">ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/lowe1385">lowe1385</a></code><sup id="cite_ref-Glottolog_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Glottolog-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>᱒<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code>53-AAA-ba < <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sorbian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sorbian languages (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">53-AAA-b</a> < <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Slavic_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Slavic languages (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">53-AAA-b...-d</a> (varieties: 53-AAA-baa to 53-AAA-bah)</code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref" style="background-color:#ddddff;padding:0.3em 0.5em;text-align:left;line-height:1.3;"><b>This article contains <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Phonetic_Alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Phonetic Alphabet (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">IPA</a> phonetic symbols.</b> Without proper <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%B2%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8:IPA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ:IPA (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">rendering support</a>, you may see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Replacement_character&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Replacement character (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">question marks, boxes, or other symbols</a> instead of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unicode&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unicode (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">Unicode</a> characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%B2%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8:IPA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ:IPA (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">Help:IPA</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ</b> (dolnoserbšćina) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AB_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱥᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱥᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ</a> ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ <a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ">ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ</a> ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱞᱩᱥᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ, ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱵᱽᱨᱟᱱᱰᱮᱱᱵᱟᱨᱜᱽ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱵᱽᱨᱟᱱᱰᱮᱱᱵᱟᱨᱜᱽ</a> ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾ </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ"><span id=".E1.B1.9A.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.9B.E1.B1.B7.E1.B1.9A.E1.B1.9C.E1.B1.BD.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.AF.E1.B1.B7.E1.B1.A4"></span>ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit&section=1" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ: ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ"><span id=".E1.B1.AB.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B9.E1.B1.AD.E1.B1.A0.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B9"></span>ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit&section=2" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ: ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ <a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ">ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ</a> ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱴᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱑: </p> <blockquote><p><i><span lang="dsb" title="Lower Sorbian language text">Wšykne luźe su lichotne roźone a jadnake po dostojnosći a pšawach. Woni maju rozym a wědobnosć a maju ze sobu w duchu bratšojstwa wobchadaś.</span></i> (All people are born free and equal in their dignity and rights. They are given reason and conscience and they shall create their relationships to one another according to the spirit of brotherhood.)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>᱓<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ_ᱧᱮᱞ_ᱢᱮ"><span id=".E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.A6.E1.B1.9A.E1.B1.B8_.E1.B1.A7.E1.B1.AE.E1.B1.9E_.E1.B1.A2.E1.B1.AE"></span>ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit&section=3" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ: ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ_ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ"><span id=".E1.B1.B5.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.A6.E1.B1.AE_.E1.B1.A1.E1.B1.9A.E1.B1.B1.E1.B1.9A.E1.B1.B2"></span>ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit&section=4" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ: ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;color:#000"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ">ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ</a> ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ <i><b><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="dsb:"> Lower Sorbian ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ</a></b></i></td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;color:#000"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/40px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/60px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/80px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%B2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ</a> ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Category:ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ"><i><b>ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ</b></i> ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ</a>, ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ ᱾</td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;color:#000"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/60px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/80px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <i><b><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Lower_Sorbian" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Lower Sorbian">Lower Sorbian</a></b></i></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sprachkurs.sorbischlernen.de/#/welcome">Online course for Lower and Upper Sorbian</a> (English, Sorbian, German)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rbb-online.de/radio/sorbisches_programm/sorbisches_programm.html">Dolnoserbski radio program</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=RealAudio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RealAudio (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">RealAudio</a>) (ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wold.clld.org/vocabulary/10">Lower Sorbian Vocabulary List</a> (from the World Loanword Database)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ_ᱠᱚ"><span id=".E1.B1.B0.E1.B1.A4.E1.B1.A0.E1.B1.A5.E1.B1.A4.E1.B1.B1.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.A4_.E1.B1.A0.E1.B1.9A"></span>ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit&section=5" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ: ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: ᱰᱤᱠᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ᱪᱮᱠ_ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱟᱨ_ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱟᱨ_ᱪᱮᱠ"><span id=".E1.B1.AA.E1.B1.AE.E1.B1.A0_.E1.B1.9E.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.9B.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8_.E1.B1.A5.E1.B1.B3.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.B5.E1.B1.A4.E1.B1.AD.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B1_.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8_.E1.B1.9E.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.9B.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8_.E1.B1.A5.E1.B1.B3.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.B5.E1.B1.A4.E1.B1.AD.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B1_.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8_.E1.B1.AA.E1.B1.AE.E1.B1.A0"></span>ᱪᱮᱠ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱠ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit&section=6" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ: ᱪᱮᱠ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱠ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: ᱪᱮᱠ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱠ"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161004132431/http://slovnik.vancl.eu/indexDLS2.php">Slovník DolnoLužická Srbština <=> Čeština</a> (ᱪᱮᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ"><span id=".E1.B1.A1.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.A2.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B1-.E1.B1.9E.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.9B.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8_.E1.B1.A5.E1.B1.B3.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.B5.E1.B1.A4.E1.B1.AD.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B1"></span>ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit&section=7" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ: ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ-ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dolnoserbski.de/dnw/">Deutsch-Niedersorbisches Wörterbuch</a> at dolnoserbski.de (ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://genie.coli.uni-saarland.de/">Korpus GENIE – GEsprochenes NIEdersorbisch/Wendisch</a> (ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ"><span id=".E1.B1.9E.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.9B.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8_.E1.B1.A5.E1.B1.B3.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.B5.E1.B1.A4.E1.B1.AD.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B1-.E1.B1.A1.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.A8.E1.B1.A2.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B1"></span>ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit&section=8" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ: ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ-ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dolnoserbski.de/ndw/">Dolnoserbsko-nimske słowniki</a> at dolnoserbski.de] (ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sorb.philol.uni-leipzig.de/de/studium/materialien/lexikalische-uebungen-und-terminologie/">Lexikalische Übungen und Terminologie</a> at the Universität Leipzig (ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ"><span id=".E1.B1.A5.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B9.E1.B1.A0.E1.B1.B7.E1.B1.AD.E1.B1.9F.E1.B1.B9.E1.B1.9B"></span>ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&veaction=edit&section=9" title="ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ: ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ"><span>ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-e18-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-e18_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/dsb/">ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ</a> at <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethnologue (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">Ethnologue</a></i> (18th ed., 2015)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Glottolog-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Glottolog_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r106483">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFGlottolog2017" class="citation book cs1">Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Lower Sorbian". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glottolog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glottolog (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">Glottolog 3.0</a></i>. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Lower+Sorbian&rft.btitle=Glottolog+3.0&rft.place=Jena%2C+Germany&rft.pub=Max+Planck+Institute+for+the+Science+of+Human+History&rft.date=2017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsat.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8+%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1+%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AA:Cite_book" title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|chapterurl=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%B2%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omniglot.com/writing/sorbian.htm">Omniglot</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7649cfcddd‐2qtj5 Cached time: 20241127132547 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.280 seconds Real time usage: 0.400 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2734/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 41087/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4563/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4876/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.171/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11383982/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 375.653 1 -total 88.30% 331.697 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Infobox_language 83.69% 314.374 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Infobox 30.85% 115.891 2 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Lang 20.08% 75.443 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Glottolog 19.61% 73.671 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite_book 5.38% 20.200 3 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Sister_project 5.01% 18.807 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Sigfig 4.96% 18.622 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:InterWiki 4.58% 17.209 3 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Side_box --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key satwiki:pcache:14392:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127132547 and revision id 98064. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ&oldid=98064">https://sat.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ_ᱥᱳᱨᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ_ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ&oldid=98064</a>" ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭ</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD:Categories" title="ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ:Categories">ᱛᱷᱚᱠᱠᱩ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:Language_articles_citing_Ethnologue_18" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:Language articles citing Ethnologue 18">Language articles citing Ethnologue 18</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:CS1_errors:_unsupported_parameter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:CS1 errors: unsupported parameter (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">CS1 errors: unsupported parameter</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:Articles_containing_Lower_Sorbian-language_text&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:Articles containing Lower Sorbian-language text (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">Articles containing Lower Sorbian-language text</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:Language_articles_with_speaker_number_undated&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:Language articles with speaker number undated (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">Language articles with speaker number undated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:Languages_with_ISO_639-2_code" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:Languages with ISO 639-2 code">Languages with ISO 639-2 code</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ">ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%BC%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ">ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)">ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0:%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%AF_%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ">ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱗ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ, ᱑᱑:᱑᱙ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">ᱚᱞᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱠᱟᱱᱟ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱩᱲ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ See <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝᱢᱮ᱾</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">ᱩᱠᱩ ᱮᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱨ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F:%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B">ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F:%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A9">ᱫᱟᱹᱵᱤ ᱵᱟᱱᱩᱜᱠᱳ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤᱭᱤᱡ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sat.wikipedia.org">ᱟᱝᱠᱲᱟ ᱠᱚ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">ᱠᱩᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sat.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">ᱢᱚᱵᱟᱭᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-74cc59cb9d-tmdql","wgBackendResponseTime":201,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.280","walltime":"0.400","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2734,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":41087,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4563,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":22,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":4876,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 375.653 1 -total"," 88.30% 331.697 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Infobox_language"," 83.69% 314.374 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Infobox"," 30.85% 115.891 2 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Lang"," 20.08% 75.443 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Glottolog"," 19.61% 73.671 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite_book"," 5.38% 20.200 3 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Sister_project"," 5.01% 18.807 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Sigfig"," 4.96% 18.622 1 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:InterWiki"," 4.58% 17.209 3 ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Side_box"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.171","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":11383982,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7649cfcddd-2qtj5","timestamp":"20241127132547","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u1c5e\u1c5f\u1c5b\u1c5f\u1c68 \u1c65\u1c73\u1c68\u1c75\u1c64\u1c6d\u1c5f\u1c71 \u1c6f\u1c5f\u1c79\u1c68\u1c65\u1c64","url":"https:\/\/sat.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q13286","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q13286","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2021-03-27T13:10:22Z","dateModified":"2022-06-07T11:19:48Z"}</script> </body> </html>