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class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">巴拿马国旗</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。63种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlag_van_Panama" title="Vlag van Panama – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vlag van Panama" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7" title="علم بنما – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم بنما" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7" title="علم بنما – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="علم بنما" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_Panam%C3%A1" title="Bandera de Panamá – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bandera de Panamá" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama_bayra%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Panama bayrağı – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Panama bayrağı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kob%C3%A9r_Panama" title="Kobér Panama – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kobér Panama" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%86%D1%8F%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Сцяг Панамы – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сцяг Панамы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Национално знаме на Панама – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Национално знаме на Панама" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="পানামার ফিরালহান – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="পানামার ফিরালহান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastava_Paname" title="Zastava Paname – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zastava Paname" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_Panam%C3%A0" title="Bandera de Panamà – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bandera de Panamà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DA%B5%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%95%D9%86%DB%95%D9%85%D8%A7" title="ئاڵای پەنەما – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاڵای پەنەما" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamsk%C3%A1_vlajka" title="Panamská vlajka – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Panamská vlajka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baner_Panama" title="Baner Panama – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Baner Panama" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamas_flag" title="Panamas flag – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Panamas flag" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagge_Panamas" title="Flagge Panamas – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Flagge Panamas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC" title="Σημαία του Παναμά – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σημαία του Παναμά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Panama" title="Flag of Panama – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Flag of Panama" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flago_de_Panamo" title="Flago de Panamo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Flago de Panamo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_Panam%C3%A1" title="Bandera de Panamá – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bandera de Panamá" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama_lipp" title="Panama lipp – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Panama lipp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamako_bandera" title="Panamako bandera – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Panamako bandera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%85_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7" title="پرچم پاناما – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرچم پاناما" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panaman_lippu" title="Panaman lippu – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Panaman lippu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapeau_du_Panama" title="Drapeau du Panama – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Drapeau du Panama" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandeira_de_Panam%C3%A1" title="Bandeira de Panamá – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bandeira de Panamá" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%9E%D7%94" title="דגל פנמה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דגל פנמה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C" title="पनामा का ध्वज – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पनामा का ध्वज" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastava_Paname" title="Zastava Paname – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zastava Paname" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama_z%C3%A1szlaja" title="Panama zászlaja – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Panama zászlaja" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B7" title="Պանամայի դրոշ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պանամայի դրոշ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendera_Panama" title="Bendera Panama – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bendera Panama" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A1ni_Panama" title="Fáni Panama – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fáni Panama" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandiera_di_Panama" title="Bandiera di Panama – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bandiera di Panama" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%8A%E3%83%9E%E3%81%AE%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="パナマの国旗 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パナマの国旗" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90" title="პანამის დროშა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პანამის დროშა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%82%98%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B8%B0" title="파나마의 국기 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파나마의 국기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_Panama" title="Bandera de Panama – 伦巴第语" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bandera de Panama" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="伦巴第语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamos_v%C4%97liava" title="Panamos vėliava – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Panamos vėliava" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamas_karogs" title="Panamas karogs – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Panamas karogs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Знаме на Панама – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Знаме на Панама" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C" title="पनामाचा ध्वज – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पनामाचा ध्वज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlag_van_Panama" title="Vlag van Panama – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vlag van Panama" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamas_flagg" title="Panamas flagg – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Panamas flagg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flaga_Panamy" title="Flaga Panamy – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Flaga Panamy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandeira_do_Panam%C3%A1" title="Bandeira do Panamá – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bandeira do Panamá" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapelul_Republicii_Panama" title="Drapelul Republicii Panama – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Drapelul Republicii Panama" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Флаг Панамы – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Флаг Панамы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banner_o_Panama" title="Banner o Panama – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Banner o Panama" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastava_Paname" title="Zastava Paname – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zastava Paname" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Panama" title="Flag of Panama – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Flag of Panama" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlajka_Panamy" title="Vlajka Panamy – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vlajka Panamy" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flamuri_i_Panamas%C3%AB" title="Flamuri i Panamasë – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Flamuri i Panamasë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Застава Панаме – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Застава Панаме" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamas_flagga" title="Panamas flagga – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Panamas flagga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendera_ya_Panama" title="Bendera ya Panama – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bendera ya Panama" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2" title="ธงชาติปานามา – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธงชาติปานามา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watawat_ng_Panama" title="Watawat ng Panama – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Watawat ng Panama" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama_bayra%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Panama bayrağı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Panama bayrağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Прапор Панами – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Прапор Панами" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_k%E1%BB%B3_Panama" title="Quốc kỳ Panama – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc kỳ Panama" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="巴拿马国旗 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="巴拿马国旗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80s%C3%AC%C3%A1_il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_Panam%C3%A1" title="Àsìá ilẹ̀ Panamá – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àsìá ilẹ̀ Panamá" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q168941#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 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.mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_Panam%C3%A1" class="extiw" title="es:Bandera de Panamá">西班牙語維基百科</a>和<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Panama" class="extiw" title="en:Flag of Panama">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>，其中部分條目在對應語言版為高品質條目。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2021年11月4日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">巴拿馬</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="display:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Panama.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/255px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="255" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/383px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/510px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%97%E5%B9%9F%E5%AD%B8#旗帜识别符号" title="旗幟學">用途</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">海陸通用<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" class="mw-redirect" title="國旗">國旗</a><span class="mw-default-size noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_111111.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National flag and ensign"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/FIAV_111111.svg/23px-FIAV_111111.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/FIAV_111111.svg/35px-FIAV_111111.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/FIAV_111111.svg/46px-FIAV_111111.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">比例</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2:3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">啟用日期</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1904年11月3日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">形式</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">左上為白底藍星、左下為藍底、右上為紅底、右下為白底紅星。</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="display:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background: #DEDEE2;"><b>巴拿马总统旗</b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Presidential_Flag_of_Panama.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Panama"><img alt="Flag of Panama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Presidential_Flag_of_Panama.svg/158px-Presidential_Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="158" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Presidential_Flag_of_Panama.svg/237px-Presidential_Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Presidential_Flag_of_Panama.svg/315px-Presidential_Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%97%E5%B9%9F%E5%AD%B8#旗帜识别符号" title="旗幟學">用途</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%97%97" title="政府旗">政府旗</a>（陸）<span class="mw-default-size noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_010000.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="State flag"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/FIAV_010000.svg/23px-FIAV_010000.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/FIAV_010000.svg/35px-FIAV_010000.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/FIAV_010000.svg/46px-FIAV_010000.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="210" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">比例</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2:3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">啟用日期</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1925年5月25日</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="display:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Panama_(1903).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg/158px-Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="158" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg/237px-Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg/315px-Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%97%E5%B9%9F%E5%AD%B8#旗帜识别符号" title="旗幟學">用途</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">海陸通用<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" class="mw-redirect" title="國旗">國旗</a><span class="mw-default-size noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_111111.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National flag and ensign"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/FIAV_111111.svg/23px-FIAV_111111.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/FIAV_111111.svg/35px-FIAV_111111.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/FIAV_111111.svg/46px-FIAV_111111.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">比例</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2:3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">啟用日期</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1903年</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">形式</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1903版巴拿马国旗，与现行旗帜在五角星和红、蓝色块排列上略有差异。</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="display:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Naval_Jack_of_Panama.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Naval_Jack_of_Panama.svg/141px-Naval_Jack_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="141" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Naval_Jack_of_Panama.svg/213px-Naval_Jack_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Naval_Jack_of_Panama.svg/283px-Naval_Jack_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="766" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>巴拿马国旗</b>是代表<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美洲</a>南端<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="巴拿马共和国">巴拿马共和国</a>政府的合法<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="国旗">国旗</a>。这面旗帜也是巴拿马共和国境内最为人知的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%B1%A1%E5%BE%B5" title="國家象徵">国家象征</a>。巴拿马国旗是一面分为4个部位的2:3比例长方形：左上角为白底与五角海蓝星；左下角为海蓝底；右上角为红底；右下角为白底与五角红星。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="国旗含义"><span id=".E5.9B.BD.E6.97.97.E5.90.AB.E4.B9.89"></span>国旗含义</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：国旗含义"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>藍色代表<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%85%9A" title="哥伦比亚自由党">自由黨</a>、紅色代表<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E5%85%9A" title="哥伦比亚保守党">保守黨</a>，兩黨為<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="巴拿馬">巴拿馬</a>主要黨派。白色則代表兩黨團結互助。左上方的白底藍星代表忠誠和廉潔，右下方白底紅星代表法律的權威。十字線分隔成四塊的設計方式，代表巴拿馬位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a>四個地域的交界處。紅藍白三色為沿用支持<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A6%AC%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B" title="巴拿馬獨立">巴拿馬獨立</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>星條旗顏色。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="国旗节"><span id=".E5.9B.BD.E6.97.97.E8.8A.82"></span>国旗节</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：国旗节"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在每年的11月4日，即巴拿马<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴拿马共和国独立节（页面不存在）">独立节</a>（<i>Día de Independencia</i>）的后一天，还单独庆祝一天的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97%E8%8A%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴拿马共和国国旗节（页面不存在）">国旗节</a>（Día de la Bandera），一全国性节假日。在这国庆期间，巴拿马的首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="巴拿马城">巴拿马城</a>会有军事阅兵与大规模的国庆游行，向着巴拿马国旗致敬。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="历代国旗"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E4.BB.A3.E5.9B.BD.E6.97.97"></span>历代国旗</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：历代国旗"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83561893">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery 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title="1793年"><img alt="1793年" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/150px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/225px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/300px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="FIAV historical"><img alt="FIAV historical" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/35px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> 1793年</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Spain_(1785%E2%80%931873,_1875%E2%80%931931).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1786年－1821年"><img alt="1786年－1821年" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/150px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg/225px-Flag_of_Spain_%281785%E2%80%931873%2C_1875%E2%80%931931%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Gran_Colombia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1821年－1830年"><img alt="1821年－1830年" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Gran_Colombia.svg/150px-Flag_of_Gran_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Gran_Colombia.svg/225px-Flag_of_Gran_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Gran_Colombia.svg/300px-Flag_of_Gran_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/35px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> 1821年－1830年</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_Granada_(1830-1834).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1830年－1834年5月9日"><img alt="1830年－1834年5月9日" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_New_Granada_%281830-1834%29.svg/150px-Flag_of_New_Granada_%281830-1834%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_New_Granada_%281830-1834%29.svg/225px-Flag_of_New_Granada_%281830-1834%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/FIAV_reconstructed.svg/35px-FIAV_reconstructed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/FIAV_reconstructed.svg/46px-FIAV_reconstructed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> 1830年－1834年5月9日</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_Granada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1834年5月9日－1861年7月26日"><img alt="1834年5月9日－1861年7月26日" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_New_Granada.svg/150px-Flag_of_New_Granada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_New_Granada.svg/225px-Flag_of_New_Granada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_New_Granada.svg/300px-Flag_of_New_Granada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/35px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> 1834年5月9日－1861年7月26日</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1855年－1863年"><img alt="1855年－1863年" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg/150px-Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg/225px-Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg/300px-Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="901" data-file-height="601" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/35px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> 1855年－1863年</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1863年－1886年"><img alt="1863年－1886年" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg/150px-Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg/225px-Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg/300px-Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/35px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> 1863年－1886年</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Colombia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1861年11月26日－1903年11月3日"><img alt="1861年11月26日－1903年11月3日" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/150px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/225px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/300px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_normal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/23px-FIAV_normal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/35px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/46px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> 1861年11月26日－1903年11月3日</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Panama_(1903).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1903年11月"><img alt="1903年11月" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg/150px-Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg/225px-Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg/300px-Flag_of_Panama_%281903%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/35px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> 1903年11月</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Panama.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="目前为1903年12月20日－至今，并经1904年第64号法律批准。"><img alt="目前为1903年12月20日－至今，并经1904年第64号法律批准。" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/150px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/225px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/300px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">目前为1903年12月20日－至今，并经1904年第64号法律批准。</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="大哥伦比亚共和国"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E5.93.A5.E4.BC.A6.E6.AF.94.E4.BA.9A.E5.85.B1.E5.92.8C.E5.9B.BD"></span>大哥伦比亚共和国</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：大哥伦比亚共和国"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>到1821年为止巴拿马是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>在美洲的殖民地之一。1821年巴拿马加入到了<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="西蒙·玻利瓦尔">西蒙·玻利瓦尔</a>所建立的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="大哥伦比亚共和国">大哥伦比亚共和国</a>，与<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美洲</a>的邻国<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚共和国</a>形成了联盟关系。自1821年联盟的形成至1903年巴拿马宣布独立期间，巴拿马使用了<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="哥伦比亚国旗">哥伦比亚的国旗</a>。但在哥伦比亚旗帜中央的盾牌下，绣有“地峡领域”（Departamento del Istmo）的字样。这代表着巴拿马当时仅被哥伦比亚政府视为一个领域管理。1855年至1885年间，巴拿马境内不少脱离哥伦比亚的独立运动得到了兴起。巴拿马的名称从“地峡领域”改为“巴拿马联邦州”（Estado Federal de Panamá），国旗盾牌下的字纹也随着改成了“巴拿马州”（Estado de Panamá）。1885年后，又改为“巴拿马省”（Provincia de Panamá）的字样。 </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83561893"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="巴拿马地峡领域"><img alt="巴拿马地峡领域" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg/150px-Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg/225px-Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg/300px-Flag_of_Sovereign_State_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">巴拿马地峡领域</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="巴拿马联邦州"><img alt="巴拿马联邦州" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg/150px-Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg/225px-Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg/300px-Flag_of_Federal_State_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="901" data-file-height="601" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">巴拿马联邦州</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="新国旗方案"><span id=".E6.96.B0.E5.9B.BD.E6.97.97.E6.96.B9.E6.A1.88"></span>新国旗方案</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：新国旗方案"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">1903年所设计的国旗图案</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="display:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Panama_(Bunau-Varilla_proposal).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Panama_%28Bunau-Varilla_proposal%29.svg/255px-Flag_of_Panama_%28Bunau-Varilla_proposal%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="255" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Panama_%28Bunau-Varilla_proposal%29.svg/383px-Flag_of_Panama_%28Bunau-Varilla_proposal%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Panama_%28Bunau-Varilla_proposal%29.svg/510px-Flag_of_Panama_%28Bunau-Varilla_proposal%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%97%E5%B9%9F%E5%AD%B8#旗帜识别符号" title="旗幟學">用途</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" class="mw-redirect" title="國旗">國旗</a><span class="mw-default-size noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_111000.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National flag"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/FIAV_111000.svg/23px-FIAV_111000.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/FIAV_111000.svg/35px-FIAV_111000.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/FIAV_111000.svg/46px-FIAV_111000.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="210" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">比例</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2:3</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>1903年10月，巴拿马脱离哥伦比亚的前一月，即将成为巴拿马共和国领导人的菲利普·瓦里拉在去<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6" title="纽约">纽约</a>的旅行中，献给巴拿马独立运动领袖<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E7%BD%97" title="曼努埃尔·阿马多尔·格雷罗">曼努埃爾·阿馬多爾·格雷羅</a>他自己设计的新巴拿马共和国国旗。但此旗并未被采纳。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1903-1904版国旗"><span id="1903-1904.E7.89.88.E5.9B.BD.E6.97.97"></span>1903-1904版国旗</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：1903-1904版国旗"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1903年11月，巴拿马独立，遂采用白底红蓝星加红蓝色块旗，次年国旗图案作出调整。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="巴拿马运河区旗帜"><span id=".E5.B7.B4.E6.8B.BF.E9.A9.AC.E8.BF.90.E6.B2.B3.E5.8C.BA.E6.97.97.E5.B8.9C"></span>巴拿马运河区旗帜</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：巴拿马运河区旗帜"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1903年至1979年期间，美国位于巴拿马运河的租借地的旗帜。旗帜由位于中央的领地印章和蓝色背景组成。 </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg/22px-Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg/33px-Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg/44px-Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="203" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%80" title="巴拿馬運河區">巴拿马运河区</a> 旗帜</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="display:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg/255px-Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="255" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg/383px-Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg/510px-Flag_of_Panama_Canal_Zone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="203" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">啟用日期</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1915</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">形式</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">蓝色背景上的领土印章</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相似旗帜"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E4.BC.BC.E6.97.97.E5.B8.9C"></span>相似旗帜</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：相似旗帜"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bandera_de_Montero.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bandera_de_Montero.jpg/200px-Bandera_de_Montero.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bandera_de_Montero.jpg/300px-Bandera_de_Montero.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Bandera_de_Montero.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="266" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="玻利维亚">玻利维亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85_(%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81)" title="蒙特羅 (聖克魯斯省)">蒙特罗</a>市旗</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="玻利维亚">玻利维亚</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85_(%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81)" title="蒙特羅 (聖克魯斯省)">蒙特罗</a>市市旗採用白底加紅绿色塊旗，右下角為白底與五角金星，左上角则为白底和红色<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E6%9E%B6" title="十字架">十字架</a>，旗面设计类似于巴拿马国旗。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>文献</dt></dl> <div style="font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><i>Cantón, Susana</i>. Ciencias Sociales 3. Editorial Escolar, S.A. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/8430528024" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 84-305-2802-4</a></li> <li>Suplemento Didáctico 11/1997 «Homenaje a la Patria 94 Aniversario» Talleres de la Corporación. La Prensa, 1997.</li> <li><i>Figueroa, Dalva</i>. Panamá y su historia. Editorial Norma, S.A. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9580462445" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 958-04-6244-5</a></li> <li><i>Calzadilla, Diamantina</i>. Educación Cívica. 11 Edición. 1970</li> <li><i>Troya, Demóstemes</i>. Cívica. 1981</li> <li><i>Jaén, R</i>. Cívica. 1949</li> <li>Constitución Política de la República de Panamá de 1949. Departamento de Textos Escolares del Ministerio de Educación. 1961</li> <li>Constitución Política de la República de Panamá de 1972. Departamento de Textos Escolares del Ministerio de Educación. 1974</li> <li><i>Castillero R., Ernesto J.</i> Historia de los símbolos de la patria panameña. 108 páginas.</li></ul></div> <dl><dt>报纸</dt></dl> <div style="font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><i>El Siglo</i>. Edición del 4 de febrero de 1998. Página 26</li> <li><i>La Prensa</i>. Edición del 4 de septiembre de 2000. Página 2B</li> <li><i>La Prensa</i>. Edición del 24 de noviembre de 2002. Página 10B</li> <li><i>La Prensa</i>. Edición del 4 de noviembre de 2003. Página 7A</li> <li><i>La Prensa. Suplemento Rumbo al Centenario</i>. Edición del 1 de noviembre de 2001. Página 3</li></ul> </div> <dl><dt>法律</dt></dl> <div style="font-size:95%;"> <ul><li>Ley 34 (del 15 de diciembre de 1949), por la cual se adoptan la Bandera, el Himno y el Escudo de Armas de la República y se reglamenta su uso así como el de las Banderas Extranjeras.</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参看"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E7.9C.8B"></span>参看</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：参看"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="国旗">国旗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="巴拿马共和国">巴拿马共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD" title="巴拿马国徽">巴拿马国徽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A6%AC%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="巴拿馬國歌">巴拿马国歌</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070218132447/http://www.pa/secciones/patria/reglamentos_simbolos_patrios.htm">巴拿马国旗法规</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070509041126/http://www.enlacespanama.com/bandera-panama.html">巴拿马国旗历史（西班牙语）</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="安提瓜和巴布达国旗">安提瓜和巴布达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="阿根廷国旗">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="巴哈马国旗">巴哈马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="巴巴多斯国旗">巴巴多斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="伯利兹国旗">伯利兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="玻利维亚国旗">玻利维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="巴西国旗">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" class="mw-redirect" title="加拿大国旗">加拿大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="智利國旗">智利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="哥伦比亚国旗">哥伦比亚</a></li> 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