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This is how we know it is the last hour. <a href="/nlt/1_john/2.htm">New Living Translation</a> Dear children, the last hour is here. You have heard that the Antichrist is coming, and already many such antichrists have appeared. From this we know that the last hour has come. <a href="/esv/1_john/2.htm">English Standard Version</a> Children, it is the last hour, and as you have heard that antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have come. Therefore we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/bsb/1_john/2.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a> Children, it is the last hour; and just as you have heard that the antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have appeared. This is how we know it is the last hour. <a href="/blb/1_john/2.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a> Little children, it is the last hour, and as you have heard that antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have arisen, whereby we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/kjv/1_john/2.htm">King James Bible</a> Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist shall come, even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time. <a href="/nkjv/1_john/2.htm">New King James Version</a> Little children, it is the last hour; and as you have heard that the Antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have come, by which we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/nasb_/1_john/2.htm">New American Standard Bible</a> Children, it is the last hour; and just as you heard that antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have appeared; from this we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/nasb/1_john/2.htm">NASB 1995</a> Children, it is the last hour; and just as you heard that antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have appeared; from this we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/nasb77/1_john/2.htm">NASB 1977 </a> Children, it is the last hour; and just as you heard that antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have arisen; from this we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/lsb/1_john/2.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a> Children, it is the last hour; and just as you heard that antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have appeared. From this we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/amp/1_john/2.htm">Amplified Bible</a> Children, it is the last hour [the end of this age]; and just as you heard that the antichrist is coming [the one who will oppose Christ and attempt to replace Him], even now many antichrists (false teachers) have appeared, which confirms our belief that it is the last hour. <a href="/csb/1_john/2.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a> Children, it is the last hour. And as you have heard that antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have come. By this we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/hcsb/1_john/2.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a> Children, it is the last hour. And as you have heard, &#8220Antichrist is coming,&#8221 even now many antichrists have come. We know from this that it is the last hour. <a href="/asv/1_john/2.htm">American Standard Version</a> Little children, it is the last hour: and as ye heard that antichrist cometh, even now have there arisen many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/cev/1_john/2.htm">Contemporary English Version</a> Children, this is the last hour. You heard that the enemy of Christ would appear at this time, and many of Christ's enemies have already appeared. So we know the last hour is here. <a href="/erv/1_john/2.htm">English Revised Version</a> Little children, it is the last hour: and as ye heard that antichrist cometh, even now have there arisen many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/gwt/1_john/2.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a> Children, it's the end of time. You've heard that an antichrist is coming. Certainly, many antichrists are already here. That's how we know it's the end of time. <a href="/gnt/1_john/2.htm">Good News Translation</a> My children, the end is near! You were told that the Enemy of Christ would come; and now many enemies of Christ have already appeared, and so we know that the end is near. <a href="/isv/1_john/2.htm">International Standard Version</a> Little children, it is the last hour. Just as you heard that an antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have appeared. This is how we know it is the last hour. <a href="/msb/1_john/2.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a> Children, it is the last hour; and just as you have heard that the antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have appeared. This is how we know it is the last hour. <a href="/net/1_john/2.htm">NET Bible</a> Children, it is the last hour, and just as you heard that the antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have appeared. We know from this that it is the last hour. <a href="/nheb/1_john/2.htm">New Heart English Bible</a> Little children, these are the end times, and as you heard that the antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have arisen. By this we know that it is the final hour. <a href="/wbt/1_john/2.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a> Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist cometh, even now are there many antichrists; by which we know that it is the last time. <a href="/wey/1_john/2.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a> Dear children, the last hour has come; and as you once heard that there was to be an anti-Christ, so even now many anti-Christs have appeared. By this we may know that the last hour has come. <a href="/web/1_john/2.htm">World English Bible</a> Little children, these are the end times, and as you heard that the Antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have arisen. By this we know that it is the final hour. <div class="vheading2">Literal Translations</div><a href="/lsv/1_john/2.htm">Literal Standard Version</a> Little youths, it is the last hour; and even as you heard that the antichrist comes, even now antichrists have become many—whereby we know that it is [the] last hour; <a href="/blb/1_john/2.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a> Little children, it is the last hour, and as you have heard that antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have arisen, whereby we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/ylt/1_john/2.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a> Little youths, it is the last hour; and even as ye heard that the antichrist doth come, even now antichrists have become many -- whence we know that it is the last hour; <a href="/slt/1_john/2.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a> Young children, it is the last hour: and as ye have heard that antichrist comes, and now many antichrists have come; whence we know that it is the last hour.<div class="vheading2">Catholic Translations</div><a href="/drb/1_john/2.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a> Little children, it is the last hour; and as you have heard that Antichrist cometh, even now there are become many Antichrists: whereby we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/cpdv/1_john/2.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a> Little sons, it is the last hour. And, as you have heard that the Antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have arrived. By this, we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/nabre/1_john/2.htm">New American Bible</a> Children, it is the last hour; and just as you heard that the antichrist was coming, so now many antichrists have appeared. Thus we know this is the last hour. <a href="/nrsvce/1_john/2.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a> Children, it is the last hour! As you have heard that antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have come. From this we know that it is the last hour.<div class="vheading2">Translations from Aramaic</div><a href="/lamsa/1_john/2.htm">Lamsa Bible</a> My children, it is the last time: and as you have heard that a false Christ shall come, even now there are many false Christs, and from this we know that it is the last time. <a href="/aramaic-plain-english/1_john/2.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a> My children, it is an end time, and according to what you have heard that The False Messiah comes, already there have been many false messiahs, and by this we know that it is an end time.<div class="vheading2">NT Translations</div><a href="/anderson/1_john/2.htm">Anderson New Testament</a> Little children, it is the last time; and, as you have heard that the antichrist is coming, even now there are many antichrists; by which we know that it is the last time. <a href="/godbey/1_john/2.htm">Godbey New Testament</a> Little children, it is the last hour: and as you have heard that antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have come, from which we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/haweis/1_john/2.htm">Haweis New Testament</a> My dear children, it is the last hour; and as ye have heard that antichrist is coming, even now there are many antichrists: by which we know it is the last hour. <a href="/mace/1_john/2.htm">Mace New Testament</a> Dear children, the last time is come: as ye have heard that antichrist was to come, accordingly many antichrists have already appeared; whereby we know that we are now in the last times. <a href="/wey/1_john/2.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a> Dear children, the last hour has come; and as you once heard that there was to be an anti-Christ, so even now many anti-Christs have appeared. By this we may know that the last hour has come. <a href="/worrell/1_john/2.htm">Worrell New Testament</a> Little children, it is the last hour; and, as ye heard that Anti-Christ is coming, even now many anti-christs have arisen; whence we know that it is the last hour. <a href="/worsley/1_john/2.htm">Worsley New Testament</a> Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that an antichrist will come, there are even now many antichrists, whereby we know that it is the last time. <a href="/parallel/1_john/2-18.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheadingv">Audio Bible</div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/rlZ5ywDtQGE?start=285" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> <div class="vheadingv">Context</div><a href="/bsb/1_john/2.htm">Beware of Antichrists</a> 17The world is passing away, along with its desires; but whoever does the will of God remains forever. 18<a href="/greek/3813.htm" title="3813: Paidia (N-VNP) -- Neuter diminutive of pais; a childling, i.e., an infant, or a half-grown boy or girl; figuratively, an immature Christian.">Children,</a> <a href="/greek/1510.htm" title="1510: estin (V-PIA-3S) -- I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.">it is</a> <a href="/greek/2078.htm" title="2078: eschatē (Adj-NFS) -- Last, at the last, finally, till the end. A superlative probably from echo; farthest, final.">the last</a> <a href="/greek/5610.htm" title="5610: hōra (N-NFS) -- Apparently a primary word; an hour.">hour;</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/2531.htm" title="2531: kathōs (Adv) -- According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that.">just as</a> <a href="/greek/191.htm" title="191: ēkousate (V-AIA-2P) -- To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear.">you have heard</a> <a href="/greek/3754.htm" title="3754: hoti (Conj) -- Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.">that</a> <a href="/greek/500.htm" title="500: antichristos (N-NMS) -- From anti and Christos; an opponent of the Messiah.">the antichrist</a> <a href="/greek/2064.htm" title="2064: erchetai (V-PIM/P-3S) -- To come, go. ">is coming,</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">so</a> <a href="/greek/3568.htm" title="3568: nyn (Adv) -- A primary particle of present time; now; also as noun or adjective present or immediate.">now</a> <a href="/greek/4183.htm" title="4183: polloi (Adj-NMP) -- Much, many; often. ">many</a> <a href="/greek/500.htm" title="500: antichristoi (N-NMP) -- From anti and Christos; an opponent of the Messiah.">antichrists</a> <a href="/greek/1096.htm" title="1096: gegonasin (V-RIA-3P) -- A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude.">have appeared.</a> <a href="/greek/3606.htm" title="3606: hothen (Conj) -- From hos with the directive enclitic of source; from which place or source or cause.">This is how</a> <a href="/greek/1097.htm" title="1097: ginōskomen (V-PIA-1P) -- A prolonged form of a primary verb; to know in a great variety of applications and with many implications.">we know</a> <a href="/greek/3754.htm" title="3754: hoti (Conj) -- Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because."></a> <a href="/greek/1510.htm" title="1510: estin (V-PIA-3S) -- I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.">it is</a> <a href="/greek/2078.htm" title="2078: eschatē (Adj-NFS) -- Last, at the last, finally, till the end. A superlative probably from echo; farthest, final.">the last</a> <a href="/greek/5610.htm" title="5610: hōra (N-NFS) -- Apparently a primary word; an hour.">hour.</a> 19They went out from us, but they did not belong to us. For if they had belonged to us, they would have remained with us. But their departure made it clear that none of them belonged to us.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div> <a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><a href="/matthew/24-24.htm">Matthew 24:24</a> For false Christs and false prophets will appear and perform great signs and wonders to deceive even the elect, if that were possible. <a href="/2_thessalonians/2-3.htm">2 Thessalonians 2:3-4</a> Let no one deceive you in any way, for it will not come until the rebellion occurs and the man of lawlessness—the son of destruction—is revealed. / He will oppose and exalt himself above every so-called god or object of worship. So he will seat himself in the temple of God, proclaiming himself to be God. <a href="/2_thessalonians/2-7.htm">2 Thessalonians 2:7-8</a> For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work, but the one who now restrains it will continue until he is taken out of the way. / And then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord Jesus will slay with the breath of His mouth and annihilate by the majesty of His arrival. <a href="/1_john/4-3.htm">1 John 4:3</a> and every spirit that does not confess Jesus is not from God. This is the spirit of the antichrist, which you have heard is coming and which is already in the world at this time. <a href="/2_john/1-7.htm">2 John 1:7</a> For many deceivers have gone out into the world, refusing to confess the coming of Jesus Christ in the flesh. Any such person is the deceiver and the antichrist. <a href="/mark/13-22.htm">Mark 13:22</a> For false Christs and false prophets will appear and perform signs and wonders to deceive even the elect, if that were possible. <a href="/revelation/13-11.htm">Revelation 13:11-14</a> Then I saw another beast rising out of the earth. This beast had two horns like a lamb, but spoke like a dragon. / And this beast exercised all the authority of the first beast and caused the earth and those who dwell in it to worship the first beast, whose mortal wound had been healed. / And the second beast performed great signs, even causing fire from heaven to come down to earth in the presence of the people. ... <a href="/daniel/7-25.htm">Daniel 7:25</a> He will speak out against the Most High and oppress the saints of the Most High, intending to change the appointed times and laws; and the saints will be given into his hand for a time, and times, and half a time. <a href="/daniel/8-23.htm">Daniel 8:23-25</a> In the latter part of their reign, when the rebellion has reached its full measure, an insolent king, skilled in intrigue, will come to the throne. / His power will be great, but it will not be his own. He will cause terrible destruction and succeed in whatever he does. He will destroy the mighty men along with the holy people. / Through his craft and by his hand, he will cause deceit to prosper, and in his own mind he will make himself great. In a time of peace he will destroy many, and he will even stand against the Prince of princes. Yet he will be broken off, but not by human hands. <a href="/daniel/11-36.htm">Daniel 11:36-37</a> Then the king will do as he pleases and will exalt and magnify himself above every god, and he will speak monstrous things against the God of gods. He will be successful until the time of wrath is completed, for what has been decreed must be accomplished. / He will show no regard for the gods of his fathers, nor for the one desired by women, nor for any other god, because he will magnify himself above them all. <a href="/matthew/24-5.htm">Matthew 24:5</a> For many will come in My name, claiming, ‘I am the Christ,’ and will deceive many. <a href="/matthew/24-11.htm">Matthew 24:11</a> and many false prophets will arise and deceive many. <a href="/2_peter/2-1.htm">2 Peter 2:1</a> Now there were also false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them—bringing swift destruction on themselves. <a href="/2_peter/3-3.htm">2 Peter 3:3</a> Most importantly, you must understand that in the last days scoffers will come, scoffing and following their own evil desires. <a href="/jude/1-18.htm">Jude 1:18</a> when they said to you, “In the last times there will be scoffers who will follow after their own ungodly desires.”</div> <a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div>Little children, it is the last time: and as you have heard that antichrist shall come, even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time.Little.<a href="/1_john/2-1.htm">1 John 2:1</a> My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous:<a href="/john/21-5.htm">John 21:5</a> Then Jesus saith unto them, Children, have ye any meat? They answered him, No.it is.<a href="/2_timothy/3-1.htm">2 Timothy 3:1</a> This know also, that in the last days perilous times shall come.<a href="/hebrews/1-2.htm">Hebrews 1:2</a> Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;<a href="/1_peter/1-5.htm">1 Peter 1:5,20</a> Who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last time… ye have.<a href="/1_john/4-3.htm">1 John 4:3</a> And every spirit that confesseth not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God: and this is that spirit of antichrist, whereof ye have heard that it should come; and even now already is it in the world.<a href="/matthew/24-5.htm">Matthew 24:5,11,24</a> For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many… <a href="/mark/13-6.htm">Mark 13:6,21,22</a> For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many… antichrist.<a href="/1_john/2-22.htm">1 John 2:22</a> Who is a liar but he that denieth that Jesus is the Christ? He is antichrist, that denieth the Father and the Son.<a href="/1_john/4-3.htm">1 John 4:3</a> And every spirit that confesseth not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God: and this is that spirit of antichrist, whereof ye have heard that it should come; and even now already is it in the world.<a href="/2_john/1-7.htm">2 John 1:7</a> For many deceivers are entered into the world, who confess not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh. This is a deceiver and an antichrist.whereby.<a href="/1_timothy/4-1.htm">1 Timothy 4:1</a> Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils;<a href="/2_timothy/3-1.htm">2 Timothy 3:1</a> This know also, that in the last days perilous times shall come.<div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/2_john/1-7.htm">Antichrist</a> <a href="/2_john/1-7.htm">Anti-Christ</a> <a href="/1_john/1-2.htm">Appeared</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-14.htm">Arisen</a> <a href="/1_john/2-13.htm">Children</a> <a href="/1_john/2-13.htm">Dear</a> <a href="/1_john/2-17.htm">End</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-16.htm">Final</a> <a href="/1_john/2-7.htm">Heard</a> <a href="/philemon/1-15.htm">Hour</a> <a href="/1_john/2-13.htm">Little</a> <a href="/1_peter/3-20.htm">Once</a> <a href="/2_peter/3-6.htm">Time</a> <a href="/2_peter/1-12.htm">Times</a> <a href="/2_peter/3-6.htm">Whereby</a> <a href="/1_john/2-14.htm">Word</a> <a href="/daniel/1-17.htm">Youths</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/1_john/2-22.htm">Antichrist</a> <a href="/1_john/2-22.htm">Anti-Christ</a> <a href="/1_john/3-2.htm">Appeared</a> <a href="/genesis/37-7.htm">Arisen</a> <a href="/1_john/2-28.htm">Children</a> <a href="/1_john/2-28.htm">Dear</a> <a href="/1_john/3-8.htm">End</a> <a href="/ruth/4-7.htm">Final</a> <a href="/1_john/2-24.htm">Heard</a> <a href="/revelation/3-3.htm">Hour</a> <a href="/1_john/2-28.htm">Little</a> <a href="/jude/1-3.htm">Once</a> <a href="/1_john/4-12.htm">Time</a> <a href="/jude/1-18.htm">Times</a> <a href="/genesis/15-8.htm">Whereby</a> <a href="/1_john/3-11.htm">Word</a> <a href="/genesis/25-27.htm">Youths</a><div class="vheading2">1 John 2</div>1. <a href="/1_john/2-1.htm">He comforts them against the sins of infirmity.</a> 3. <a href="/1_john/2-3.htm">Rightly to know God is to keep his commandments;</a> 9. <a href="/1_john/2-9.htm">to love our brothers;</a> 15. <a href="/1_john/2-15.htm">and not to love the world.</a> 18. <a href="/1_john/2-18.htm">We must beware of antichrists;</a> 20. <a href="/1_john/2-20.htm">from whose deceits the godly are safe, preserved by perseverance in faith, and holiness of life.</a> </div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading"><a href="/study/1_john/2.htm">Berean Study Bible</a></div>Children The term "children" (Greek: τεκνία, teknia) is a term of endearment used by the Apostle John to address the believers. It reflects a pastoral and affectionate relationship, indicating John's role as a spiritual father. This word emphasizes the intimate and nurturing relationship between John and his audience, suggesting a community bound by love and shared faith. In a broader sense, it reminds believers of their identity as children of God, highlighting the familial nature of the Christian community.it is the last hour The phrase "it is the last hour" (Greek: ἐσχάτη ὥρα, eschate hora) signifies a period of eschatological significance. In the New Testament, the "last hour" refers to the time between Christ's first and second coming. This phrase underscores the urgency and immediacy of the times in which the early Christians lived. Historically, this reflects the early church's expectation of Christ's imminent return, a belief that should inspire believers today to live with a sense of readiness and purpose.just as you have heard This phrase indicates that the teaching about the antichrist was already known to John's audience. It suggests a continuity of apostolic teaching and tradition. The early Christians were well aware of the prophecies concerning false teachers and deceivers, which were part of the oral and written teachings passed down from the apostles. This serves as a reminder of the importance of sound doctrine and the need to be grounded in the truth of Scripture.the antichrist is coming The term "antichrist" (Greek: ἀντίχριστος, antichristos) refers to a figure or figures who oppose Christ and His teachings. The concept of the antichrist is rooted in Jewish apocalyptic literature and is further developed in the New Testament. Historically, this reflects the early church's awareness of spiritual opposition and the presence of false teachers. The mention of the antichrist serves as a warning to remain vigilant and discerning in the face of deception.so now many antichrists have appeared This phrase highlights the reality that many individuals embody the spirit of the antichrist by opposing Christ and spreading false teachings. The plural "antichrists" indicates that the threat is not limited to a single individual but is a pervasive issue within the church. This reflects the historical context of the early church, which faced numerous heresies and false teachings. It serves as a call to discernment and faithfulness to the truth of the Gospel.This is how we know it is the last hour The presence of many antichrists is presented as evidence that "it is the last hour." This phrase underscores the connection between spiritual deception and the eschatological timeline. The early church understood the proliferation of false teachings as a sign of the times, reinforcing the urgency of their mission and the need for steadfastness in faith. For contemporary believers, it serves as a reminder to remain vigilant and committed to the truth in anticipation of Christ's return.<div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/1_john/2.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div>Verse 18. - Children παιδία here must apply to all those addressed in the Epistle; and this helps to fix the meaning in verse 13. It is the last hour. What does this mean? There is scarcely room for doubt. The perishableness of the world has suggested the thought of its end, and St. John goes on to warn his readers that this thought is full of meaning to them; for they may recognize the time in which they are living as the last hour by the many antichrists that have arisen. "The last hour" can only mean the last hour before the second coming of Christ. Nothing but the unwillingness of Christians to admit that an apostle, and especially the Apostle St. John, could seem to be much in error about the nearness of the day of judgment, could have raised a question about language so plain. All explanations about its signifying the Christian dispensation, or the nearness of St. John's death, or the nearness of the destruction of Jerusalem, must be firmly set aside. How could the rising of antichrists show that the Christian dispensation had begun? It was Christ, not antichrist, that showed that? What had antichrists to do with St. John's death? or with the fall of Jerusalem, which, moreover, had fallen many years before this Epistle was written? Just as the apostles, even after the Resurrection (<a href="/acts/1-6.htm">Acts 1:6</a>), remained grossly ignorant of the nature of Christ's kingdom on earth, so to the last they remained ignorant of its duration. The primitive Church had not yet found its true perspective, and, in common with all Christians of the first age, the apostles believed that Christ would return soon, possibly within the lifetime of some then living. "Yea, I come quickly" (<a href="/revelation/22-20.htm">Revelation 22:20</a>) was by them understood in the most literal sense of ταχύ. But it will not surprise those who remember Christ's very strong declaration (<a href="/mark/13-32.htm">Mark 13:32</a>), to find even an apostle in ignorance as to the time of the second advent of Christ. But it may very reasonably and reverently be asked, What becomes of the inspiration of Scripture if an inspired writer tells the Church that the end of the world is near, when it is not near? The question of inspiration must follow that of interpretation, not lead it. Let us patiently examine the facts, and then try to frame a theory of inspiration that will cover them; not first frame our theory, and then force the facts to agree with it. But the question in its proper place requires an answer. The Old Testament prophets were often guided to utter language the Divine meaning of which they did not themselves understand. They uttered the words in one sense, and the words were true in a far higher sense, of which they scarcely dreamed. The same thing is true of the New Testament prophets, though in a less degree, because the gift of Pentecost had given them powers of insight which their predecessors had not possessed. The present text seems to be an illustration of this truth. We can hardly doubt that, in saying, "it is the last hour," St. John means to imply that within a few years, or possibly even less time, Christ will return to judgment. In this sense the statement is not true. But it may also mean that the last period in the world's history has begun; and in this sense we have good reason for believing that the statement is true. "That one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day" is not rhetoric, but sober fact. By the Divine standard times are measured, not according to their duration, but their importance; it is their meaning, not their extent, which gives them value. What are all the measureless prehistoric aeons of the material universe compared with the time since the creation of rational life? What are the thousands of years covered by the Old Testament compared with the portion of a century covered by the New? The great crisis in the history of the world, constituted by the life and death of Christ, will never be equaled until he comes again. When he ascended to heaven the last hour sounded. There may follow a silence (as it seemed to St. John) about the space of half an hour, but (as human experience may prove) of half a thousand centuries. Yet the duration of the period, as measured by man, will not alter its essential characteristics; it was, is, and will still remain, "the last hour." Even as ye heard (when ye were instructed in the faith) that antichrist cometh (is destined to come). Antichrist in this also is assimilated to the Christ; he is ὁ ἐρχόμενος. This was the teaching of the gospel (<a href="/matthew/24-5.htm">Matthew 24:5, 11, 23-26</a>; <a href="/mark/13-22.htm">Mark 13:22, 23</a>; comp. <a href="/acts/20-29.htm">Acts 20:29</a>; <a href="/2_timothy/3-1.htm">2 Timothy 3:1</a>; <a href="/2_peter/2-1.htm">2 Peter 2:1</a>). What does St. John mean by ἀντίχριστος? The four passages (<a href="/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18, 22</a>; <a href="/1_john/4-3.htm">1 John 4:3</a>; <a href="/2_john/1-7.htm">2 John 1:7</a>) in which he uses the term do not enable us to answer the question with certainty. The predominant idea is that of opposition to Christ, and rivalry of Christ, rather than merely of counterfeiting Christ. If ἀντίχριστος were formed on the analogy of ἀντιβασιλεύς and ἀνθύπατος, it would mean "vice-Christ, vicar of Christ." It is, however, analogous to ἀντίθεος ἀντιφιλόσοφος and the Greek for a counterfeit Christ is ψευδόχριστος (<a href="/matthew/24-24.htm">Matthew 24:24</a>). But we are left in doubt whether this rival of Christ is a principle or a person. None of the four passages is decisive. Here we are not sure whether the arising of many antichrists proves that the spirit of antichrist is already in the world, or that by them the way is fully prepared for the one personal antichrist. Either the existence of the antichristian character, or the approach of the antichrist, is given as evidence that the day of the Lord is at hand. The latter is the more probable. A great personal opponent to the personal Christ seems to be indicated both by St. John and St. Paul (<a href="/2_thessalonians/2-1.htm">2 Thessalonians 2:1-8</a>). The Jews expected a personal opponent of the Messiah to precede the Messiah - Armillus, Gog, Antiochus Epiphanes, and the like (Ezekiel 38:39; <a href="/daniel/7-25.htm">Daniel 7:25</a>; <a href="/daniel/8-25.htm">Daniel 8:25</a>; <a href="/daniel/11-36.htm">Daniel 11:36</a>); and Christians from the earliest times have expected a similar prelude to the return of the Messiah. The term ἀντίχριστος is absolutely peculiar to St. John in the New Testament. By the ἀντίχριστοι πολλοί he probably means those early heretical teachers, who in various ways denied the Incarnation, and were thus forerunners of the antichrist - the Nicolaitanes, Simon Magus, Cerinthus, Diotrephes, Hymenaeus, and Philetus. Besides these there are practical antichrists. "Let us mark, not the tongue but the deeds. For if all be asked, all with one mouth confess that Jesus is the Christ. Let the tongue keep silent awhile: ask the life. If the Scripture itself shall tell us that denial is a thing done not only with the tongue, but also with deeds, then assuredly we find many antichrists if deeds are to be questioned, not only do we find many antichrists gone out, but many not yet manifest, who have not gone out at all" (St. Augustine). <a href="/commentaries/1_john/2-18.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a> <a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div>Children, Παιδία (Paidia) Noun - Vocative Neuter Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_3813.htm">Strong's 3813: </a> Neuter diminutive of pais; a childling, i.e., an infant, or a half-grown boy or girl; figuratively, an immature Christian. it is ἐστίν (estin) Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_1510.htm">Strong's 1510: </a> I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. [the] last ἐσχάτη (eschatē) Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_2078.htm">Strong's 2078: </a> Last, at the last, finally, till the end. A superlative probably from echo; farthest, final. hour; ὥρα (hōra) Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_5610.htm">Strong's 5610: </a> Apparently a primary word; an 'hour'. and καὶ (kai) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> And, even, also, namely. just as καθὼς (kathōs) Adverb <a href="/greek/strongs_2531.htm">Strong's 2531: </a> According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that. you have heard ἠκούσατε (ēkousate) Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_191.htm">Strong's 191: </a> To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear. that ὅτι (hoti) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_3754.htm">Strong's 3754: </a> Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. the antichrist ἀντίχριστος (antichristos) Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_500.htm">Strong's 500: </a> From anti and Christos; an opponent of the Messiah. is coming, ἔρχεται (erchetai) Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_2064.htm">Strong's 2064: </a> To come, go. so καὶ (kai) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> And, even, also, namely. now νῦν (nyn) Adverb <a href="/greek/strongs_3568.htm">Strong's 3568: </a> A primary particle of present time; 'now'; also as noun or adjective present or immediate. many πολλοὶ (polloi) Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_4183.htm">Strong's 4183: </a> Much, many; often. antichrists ἀντίχριστοι (antichristoi) Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_500.htm">Strong's 500: </a> From anti and Christos; an opponent of the Messiah. have appeared. γεγόνασιν (gegonasin) Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_1096.htm">Strong's 1096: </a> A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. This is how ὅθεν (hothen) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_3606.htm">Strong's 3606: </a> From hos with the directive enclitic of source; from which place or source or cause. we know γινώσκομεν (ginōskomen) Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_1097.htm">Strong's 1097: </a> A prolonged form of a primary verb; to 'know' in a great variety of applications and with many implications. that ὅτι (hoti) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_3754.htm">Strong's 3754: </a> Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. it is ἐστίν (estin) Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_1510.htm">Strong's 1510: </a> I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. [the] last ἐσχάτη (eschatē) Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_2078.htm">Strong's 2078: </a> Last, at the last, finally, till the end. A superlative probably from echo; farthest, final. hour. ὥρα (hōra) Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_5610.htm">Strong's 5610: </a> Apparently a primary word; an 'hour'. <div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 NIV</a> <a href="/nlt/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 NLT</a> <a href="/esv/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 ESV</a> <a href="/nasb/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 NASB</a> <a href="/kjv/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 KJV</a> <a href="//bibleapps.com/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 BibleApps.com</a> <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 Biblia Paralela</a> <a href="//holybible.com.cn/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 Chinese Bible</a> <a href="//saintebible.com/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 French Bible</a> <a href="/catholic/1_john/2-18.htm">1 John 2:18 Catholic Bible</a> <a href="/1_john/2-18.htm">NT Letters: 1 John 2:18 Little children these are the end times (1J iJ 1Jn i jn 1 jo) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/1_john/2-17.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="1 John 2:17"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="1 John 2:17" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/1_john/2-19.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="1 John 2:19"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="1 John 2:19" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>