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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Debby Bogaert</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">15 July 1974 <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56808916?uselang=en#P569" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Goes" title="Goes">Goes</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56808916?uselang=en#P19" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_University_Rotterdam" title="Erasmus University Rotterdam">Erasmus University Rotterdam</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56808916?uselang=en#P69" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Academic career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">University of Edinburgh</a> (2016–)</li><li><a href="/wiki/University_Medical_Center_Utrecht" title="University Medical Center Utrecht">University Medical Center Utrecht</a> (2008–)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Hospital_for_Sick_Children,_Edinburgh" title="Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh">Royal Hospital for Sick Children</a> (2016–)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Harvard_T.H._Chan_School_of_Public_Health" title="Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health">Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health</a> (2006–2008)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_MC" title="Erasmus MC">Erasmus MC</a> (1998–2007) <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56808916?uselang=en#P108" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Debby Bogaert</b> (<a href="/wiki/Goes" title="Goes">Goes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>, 1974-07-15)<sup id="cite_ref-birthdate_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birthdate-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a Dutch physician who is Professor of Paediatric Infectious Diseases at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">University of Edinburgh</a>. Her research considers the physiology and pathophysiology of respiratory infections. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debby_Bogaert&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Debby Bogaert was born in Goes, in the Dutch province <a href="/wiki/Zeeland" title="Zeeland">Zeeland</a>. There she attended secondary school at Sint Willibrord College. In 1992 she did her <a href="/wiki/Voorbereidend_wetenschappelijk_onderwijs" title="Voorbereidend wetenschappelijk onderwijs">VWO</a> exam and went to <a href="/wiki/Utrecht" title="Utrecht">Utrecht</a>, to do a <a href="/wiki/Medical_education" title="Medical education">medical education</a> at <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_University" title="Utrecht University">Utrecht University</a>. In 1996 she graduated <a href="/wiki/Latin_honors" title="Latin honors">cum laude</a> for her doctoral exam.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBogaert2004349_(Curriculum_Vitae)_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBogaert2004349_(Curriculum_Vitae)-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For her <a href="/wiki/PhD" class="mw-redirect" title="PhD">PhD</a> she was a student at <a href="/wiki/Erasmus_University_Rotterdam" title="Erasmus University Rotterdam">Erasmus University Rotterdam</a> where she worked on the pathogenesis of pneumococcal infections and the molecular epidemiology of bacterial colonisation.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bogaert trained in medicine at <a href="/wiki/Erasmus_MC_Sophia" title="Erasmus MC Sophia">Sophia Children's Hospital</a>, part of <a href="/wiki/Erasmus_Medical_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Erasmus Medical Center">Erasmus Medical Center</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006, she joined <a href="/wiki/Marc_Lipsitch" title="Marc Lipsitch">Marc Lipsitch</a> as a postdoctoral fellow, where she conducted <i>in vitro</i> and animal studies on the susceptibility of infants to pneumococcal colonisation.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research_and_career">Research and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debby_Bogaert&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Research and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bogaert was made a physician scientist in the Department of Pediatric Immunology at <a href="/wiki/University_Medical_Center_Utrecht" title="University Medical Center Utrecht">University Medical Center Utrecht</a> in 2008. She led ecological studies of the <a href="/wiki/Upper_respiratory" class="mw-redirect" title="Upper respiratory">upper respiratory</a> tract microbiome and how it related to the pathogenesis of respiratory infections. She was supported by the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Research_Council" title="Dutch Research Council">Dutch Research Council</a> to validate and adapt a metagenomic pipeline. She was one of the first researchers to study the role of the <a href="/wiki/Microbiome" title="Microbiome">microbiome</a> on the respiratory tract.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, Bogaert herself became a COVID-19 "long-hauler" and interested in the epidemiology of <a href="/wiki/Long_COVID" title="Long COVID">long COVID</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honours">Awards and honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debby_Bogaert&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Awards and honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2004 NVK young investigator award (NVK=Nederlandse Vereniging voor Kindergeneeskunde; Pediatric Association of the Netherlands)<sup id="cite_ref-UMC_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UMC-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2006 Dutch Academy of Medical Sciences Ter Meulen Award<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2009 Dutch <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Research_Council" title="Dutch Research Council">NWO</a> Veni laureate<sup id="cite_ref-UMC_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UMC-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_publications">Selected publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debby_Bogaert&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Selected publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBogaert2004" class="citation book cs1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bogaert, Debby</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repub.eur.nl/pub/51168"><i>Host-pathogen interaction during Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization and infection</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Host-pathogen+interaction+during+Streptococcus+pneumoniae+colonization+and+infection&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Bogaert&rft.aufirst=Debby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frepub.eur.nl%2Fpub%2F51168&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span> <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a>: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108731858" class="extiw" title="d:Q108731858">Q108731858</a> (thesis)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDebby_BogaertPaul_van_der_ValkReshmi_RamdinMarcel_Sluijter2004" class="citation journal cs1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Debby Bogaert</a>; Paul van der Valk; Reshmi Ramdin; Marcel Sluijter; Evelyn Monninkhof; Ron Hendrix; Ronald de Groot; Peter W M Hermans (1 February 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC321632">"Host-pathogen interaction during pneumococcal infection in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Infection_and_Immunity" title="Infection and Immunity">Infection and Immunity</a></i>. <b>72</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">818–</span>823. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1128%2FIAI.72.2.818-823.2004">10.1128/IAI.72.2.818-823.2004</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0019-9567">0019-9567</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC321632">321632</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14742525">14742525</a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40469947" class="extiw" title="d:Q40469947">Q40469947</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Infection+and+Immunity&rft.atitle=Host-pathogen+interaction+during+pneumococcal+infection+in+patients+with+chronic+obstructive+pulmonary+disease.&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E818-%3C%2Fspan%3E823&rft.date=2004-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC321632%23id-name%3DPMC&rft.issn=0019-9567&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14742525&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1128%2FIAI.72.2.818-823.2004&rft.au=Debby+Bogaert&rft.au=Paul+van+der+Valk&rft.au=Reshmi+Ramdin&rft.au=Marcel+Sluijter&rft.au=Evelyn+Monninkhof&rft.au=Ron+Hendrix&rft.au=Ronald+de+Groot&rft.au=Peter+W+M+Hermans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC321632&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD_BogaertR_De_GrootP_W_M_Hermans2004" class="citation journal cs1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">D Bogaert</a>; R De Groot; P W M Hermans (1 March 2004). "Streptococcus pneumoniae colonisation: the key to pneumococcal disease". <i>Lancet Infectious Diseases</i>. <b>4</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">144–</span>154. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS1473-3099%2804%2900938-7">10.1016/S1473-3099(04)00938-7</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1473-3099">1473-3099</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14998500">14998500</a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35681330" class="extiw" title="d:Q35681330">Q35681330</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lancet+Infectious+Diseases&rft.atitle=Streptococcus+pneumoniae+colonisation%3A+the+key+to+pneumococcal+disease&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E144-%3C%2Fspan%3E154&rft.date=2004-03-01&rft.issn=1473-3099&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14998500&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS1473-3099%2804%2900938-7&rft.au=D+Bogaert&rft.au=R+De+Groot&rft.au=P+W+M+Hermans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGiske_BiesbroekEvgeni_TsivtsivadzeElisabeth_A_M_SandersRoy_Montijn2014" class="citation journal cs1">Giske Biesbroek; Evgeni Tsivtsivadze; Elisabeth A M Sanders; Roy Montijn; Reinier H Veenhoven; Bart J F Keijser; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Debby Bogaert</a> (1 December 2014). "Early respiratory microbiota composition determines bacterial succession patterns and respiratory health in children". <i><a href="/wiki/American_Journal_of_Respiratory_and_Critical_Care_Medicine" title="American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine">American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine</a></i>. <b>190</b> (11): <span class="nowrap">1283–</span>1292. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1164%2FRCCM.201407-1240OC">10.1164/RCCM.201407-1240OC</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1073-449X">1073-449X</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25329446">25329446</a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41695390" class="extiw" title="d:Q41695390">Q41695390</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Respiratory+and+Critical+Care+Medicine&rft.atitle=Early+respiratory+microbiota+composition+determines+bacterial+succession+patterns+and+respiratory+health+in+children&rft.volume=190&rft.issue=11&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1283-%3C%2Fspan%3E1292&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.issn=1073-449X&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25329446&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1164%2FRCCM.201407-1240OC&rft.au=Giske+Biesbroek&rft.au=Evgeni+Tsivtsivadze&rft.au=Elisabeth+A+M+Sanders&rft.au=Roy+Montijn&rft.au=Reinier+H+Veenhoven&rft.au=Bart+J+F+Keijser&rft.au=Debby+Bogaert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWing_Ho_ManWouter_A_A_de_Steenhuijsen_PitersDebby_Bogaert2017" class="citation journal cs1">Wing Ho Man; Wouter A A de Steenhuijsen Piters; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Debby Bogaert</a> (20 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7097736">"The microbiota of the respiratory tract: gatekeeper to respiratory health"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_Reviews_Microbiology" title="Nature Reviews Microbiology">Nature Reviews Microbiology</a></i>. <b>15</b> (5): <span class="nowrap">259–</span>270. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2FNRMICRO.2017.14">10.1038/NRMICRO.2017.14</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1740-1534">1740-1534</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7097736">7097736</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28316330">28316330</a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34553608" class="extiw" title="d:Q34553608">Q34553608</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature+Reviews+Microbiology&rft.atitle=The+microbiota+of+the+respiratory+tract%3A+gatekeeper+to+respiratory+health&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E259-%3C%2Fspan%3E270&rft.date=2017-03-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7097736%23id-name%3DPMC&rft.issn=1740-1534&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F28316330&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2FNRMICRO.2017.14&rft.au=Wing+Ho+Man&rft.au=Wouter+A+A+de+Steenhuijsen+Piters&rft.au=Debby+Bogaert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7097736&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBogaert2020" class="citation journal cs1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bogaert, Debby</a> (2020-06-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jun/28/coronavirus-long-haulers-infectious-disease-testing">"The coronavirus 'long-haulers' show how little we still know"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210921012922/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jun/28/coronavirus-long-haulers-infectious-disease-testing">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-09-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-10-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=The+coronavirus+%27long-haulers%27+show+how+little+we+still+know&rft.date=2020-06-28&rft.aulast=Bogaert&rft.aufirst=Debby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2020%2Fjun%2F28%2Fcoronavirus-long-haulers-infectious-disease-testing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debby_Bogaert&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-birthdate-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-birthdate_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nwo.nl/onderzoeksprogrammas/nwo-talentprogramma/projecten-veni/2009">"Veni 2009"</a> (in Dutch). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210513191926/https://www.nwo.nl/onderzoeksprogrammas/nwo-talentprogramma/projecten-veni/2009">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-05-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-09-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Veni+2009&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nwo.nl%2Fonderzoeksprogrammas%2Fnwo-talentprogramma%2Fprojecten-veni%2F2009&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBogaert2004349_(Curriculum_Vitae)-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBogaert2004349_(Curriculum_Vitae)_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBogaert2004">Bogaert (2004)</a>, pp. 349 (Curriculum Vitae).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ed.ac.uk/inflammation-research/people/principal-investigators/professor-debby-bogaert">"Professor Debby Bogaert"</a>. <i>The University of Edinburgh</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210921131157/https://www.ed.ac.uk/inflammation-research/people/principal-investigators/professor-debby-bogaert">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-09-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+University+of+Edinburgh&rft.atitle=Professor+Debby+Bogaert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ed.ac.uk%2Finflammation-research%2Fpeople%2Fprincipal-investigators%2Fprofessor-debby-bogaert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mpru.org/professor-debby-bogaert">"Professor Debby Bogaert"</a>. <i>MPRU</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MPRU&rft.atitle=Professor+Debby+Bogaert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpru.org%2Fprofessor-debby-bogaert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaravelli2021" class="citation web cs1">Garavelli, Dani (2021-07-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotsman.com/health/coronavirus/the-long-covid-timebomb-we-could-soon-have-10000-new-cases-a-day-3303616">"The Long Covid timebomb: We could soon have 10,000 new cases a day"</a>. <i>www.scotsman.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.scotsman.com&rft.atitle=The+Long+Covid+timebomb%3A+We+could+soon+have+10%2C000+new+cases+a+day&rft.date=2021-07-11&rft.aulast=Garavelli&rft.aufirst=Dani&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fhealth%2Fcoronavirus%2Fthe-long-covid-timebomb-we-could-soon-have-10000-new-cases-a-day-3303616&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGurdasaniBearBogaertBurgess2020" class="citation journal cs1">Gurdasani, Deepti; Bear, Laura; Bogaert, Debby; Burgess, Rochelle A.; <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Busse" title="Reinhard Busse">Busse, Reinhard</a>; Cacciola, Roberto; Charpak, Yves; Colbourn, Tim; Drury, John; Friston, Karl; Gallo, Valentina (2020-12-05). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7834725">"The UK needs a sustainable strategy for COVID-19"</a>. <i>The Lancet</i>. <b>396</b> (10265): <span class="nowrap">1800–</span>1801. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932350-3">10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32350-3</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0140-6736">0140-6736</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7834725">7834725</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33181080">33181080</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Lancet&rft.atitle=The+UK+needs+a+sustainable+strategy+for+COVID-19&rft.volume=396&rft.issue=10265&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1800-%3C%2Fspan%3E1801&rft.date=2020-12-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7834725%23id-name%3DPMC&rft.issn=0140-6736&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F33181080&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2820%2932350-3&rft.aulast=Gurdasani&rft.aufirst=Deepti&rft.au=Bear%2C+Laura&rft.au=Bogaert%2C+Debby&rft.au=Burgess%2C+Rochelle+A.&rft.au=Busse%2C+Reinhard&rft.au=Cacciola%2C+Roberto&rft.au=Charpak%2C+Yves&rft.au=Colbourn%2C+Tim&rft.au=Drury%2C+John&rft.au=Friston%2C+Karl&rft.au=Gallo%2C+Valentina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7834725&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBogaert2020" class="citation web cs1">Bogaert, Debbie (2020-06-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jun/28/coronavirus-long-haulers-infectious-disease-testing">"The coronavirus 'long-haulers' show how little we still know"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=The+coronavirus+%27long-haulers%27+show+how+little+we+still+know&rft.date=2020-06-28&rft.aulast=Bogaert&rft.aufirst=Debbie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2020%2Fjun%2F28%2Fcoronavirus-long-haulers-infectious-disease-testing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UMC-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UMC_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UMC_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.umcutrecht.nl/en/research/researchers/bogaert-d">"dr. D. Bogaert - UMC Utrecht"</a>. <i>www.umcutrecht.nl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.umcutrecht.nl&rft.atitle=dr.+D.+Bogaert+-+UMC+Utrecht&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.umcutrecht.nl%2Fen%2Fresearch%2Fresearchers%2Fbogaert-d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.knaw.nl/en/awards/funds/academy-medical-sciences-fund/academy-ter-meulen-grant">"Academy Ter Meulen Grant — KNAW"</a>. <i>www.knaw.nl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.knaw.nl&rft.atitle=Academy+Ter+Meulen+Grant+%E2%80%94+KNAW&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.knaw.nl%2Fen%2Fawards%2Ffunds%2Facademy-medical-sciences-fund%2Facademy-ter-meulen-grant&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADebby+Bogaert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debby_Bogaert&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/DebbyBogaert">Debby Bogaert</a> on <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=geUfJHQbMWE">"Meet Debby Bogaert"</a> at <a href="/wiki/ECCMID" class="mw-redirect" title="ECCMID">ECCMID</a> 2019, Amsterdam.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": 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