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class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Баш меню" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Баш меню</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Баш меню</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">къабыргъа панелге ташы</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">джашыр</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навигация </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Баш бетге кёчюу [z]" 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href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Эсде болмагъан бир бетге къара [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Эсде болмагъан бет</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="«Википедия» проектге джардам этиу"><span>Болушлукъ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ru.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-krc.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Бу сёзню изле [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Изле</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" 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title="Былайда системада регистрация этерге боллукъду, алай а ол ажымсыз керекли тюйюлдю [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кир</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Чыгъыу этген редакторла ючюн бетле <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83" aria-label="Тюзетиуню юсюнден аслам юрен"><span>аслам бил</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бу IP-адреден этилген тюзетиулени тизмеси [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Къошумла</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%83%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Бу IP-адресден этилген тюрлендириулени сюзюу бет [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Сюзюу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Ичиндегиле" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ичиндегиле</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">къабыргъа панелге ташы</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">джашыр</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башланыу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ачхаланы_тюрлюлери" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ачхаланы_тюрлюлери"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ачхаланы тюрлюлери</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ачхаланы_тюрлюлери-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ачха_материалны_баш_халлары" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ачха_материалны_баш_халлары"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ачха материалны баш халлары</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ачха_материалны_баш_халлары-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ачха материалны баш халлары тюб бёлюмню ач/джаб</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ачха_материалны_баш_халлары-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Товар_ачхала" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Товар_ачхала"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Товар ачхала</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Товар_ачхала-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Баджарылгъан_ачха" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Баджарылгъан_ачха"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Баджарылгъан ачха</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Баджарылгъан_ачха-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Фиат_ачха" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Фиат_ачха"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Фиат ачха</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Фиат_ачха-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Кредит_ачха" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Кредит_ачха"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Кредит ачха</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Кредит_ачха-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ахчаны_баш_функциялары" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ахчаны_баш_функциялары"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ахчаны баш функциялары</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ахчаны_баш_функциялары-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ачха_джюрюуню_закону" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ачха_джюрюуню_закону"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ачха джюрюуню закону</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ачха_джюрюуню_закону-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ачханы_багъалыгъы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ачханы_багъалыгъы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ачханы багъалыгъы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ачханы_багъалыгъы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ачханы_къысха_тарихи" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ачханы_къысха_тарихи"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ачханы къысха тарихи</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ачханы_къысха_тарихи-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Белгиле" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Белгиле"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Белгиле</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Белгиле-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Джибериуле" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Джибериуле"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Джибериуле</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Джибериуле-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Ичиндегиле" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ичиндегисини таблицасын ач/джаб" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ичиндегисини таблицасын ач/джаб</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ачха</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башха тилдеги статьягъа бар. 199 тилде барды" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-199" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">199 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D4%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Аԥара – абхазский" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аԥара" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%88%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%98%E1%89%A5" title="ገንዘብ – амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ገንዘብ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diners" title="Diners – арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Diners" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikpoko" title="Ikpoko – оболо" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ikpoko" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="оболо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84" title="مال – арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3" title="فلوس – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فلوس" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3" title="فلوس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فلوس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="মুদ্ৰা – ассамский" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মুদ্ৰা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dineru" title="Dineru – астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dineru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86_(%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="ГӀарац (валюта) – аварский" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀарац (валюта)" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullqi" title="Qullqi – аймара" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Qullqi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pul" title="Pul – азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pul" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="پول – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پول" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A1%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Аҡса – башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аҡса" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gejd" title="Gejd – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gejd" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97n%C4%97ng%C4%81" title="Pėnėngā – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėnėngā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwarta" title="Kwarta – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kwarta" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Грошы – белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грошы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Грошы – белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грошы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duit" title="Duit – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Duit" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Пари – болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пари" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="मनी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मनी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duit" title="Duit – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Duit" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5_(%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF)" title="অর্থ (অর্থনীতি) – бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অর্থ (অর্থনীতি)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="དངུལ་ལོར། – тибетский" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དངུལ་ལོར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc%27hant" title="Arc'hant – бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arc'hant" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novac" title="Novac – боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Novac" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeng" title="Epeng – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Epeng" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Мүнгэн – бурятский" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Мүнгэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурятский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diner" title="Diner – каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Diner" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cen" title="Cen – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Cen" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C3%A8ng" title="Cièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Ахча – чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ахча" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwarta" title="Kwarta – себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kwarta" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%95%E1%8E%B3" title="ᎠᏕᎳ – чероки" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏕᎳ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="чероки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95" title="پارە – центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پارە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pen%C3%ADze" title="Peníze – чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Peníze" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%C3%A7%D0%B0" title="Укçа – чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Укçа" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arian_(economeg)" title="Arian (economeg) – валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arian (economeg)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penge" title="Penge – датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Penge" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%C9%A3ifu" title="Laɣifu – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Laɣifu" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pere" title="Pere – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Pere" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Χρήμα – греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χρήμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money" title="Money – английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Money" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mono" title="Mono – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinero" title="Dinero – испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dinero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raha" title="Raha – эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Raha" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diru" title="Diru – баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Diru" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dineru" title="Dineru – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Dineru" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="پول – персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raha" title="Raha – финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Raha" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raha" title="Raha – выруский" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Raha" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="выруский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monnaie" title="Monnaie – французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Monnaie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jil" title="Jil – северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jil" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jild" title="Jild – западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jild" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airgead_(eacnama%C3%ADocht)" title="Airgead (eacnamaíocht) – ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Airgead (eacnamaíocht)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%A2" title="錢 – гань" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="錢" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="гань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanmonnen" title="Lanmonnen – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lanmonnen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airgead_(malairt)" title="Airgead (malairt) – гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Airgead (malairt)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%B1eiro" title="Diñeiro – галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Diñeiro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viru" title="Viru – гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Viru" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍄𐍃 – готский" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍄𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="готский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nneer%C3%BC" title="Nneerü – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Nneerü" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku%C9%97i" title="Kuɗi – хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kuɗi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhi%C3%A8n" title="Chhièn – хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chhièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%A3_(%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%99_%D7%AA%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D)" title="כסף (אמצעי תשלום) – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כסף (אמצעי תשלום)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE)" title="मुद्रा (विनिमय माध्यम) – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुद्रा (विनिमय माध्यम)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisa" title="Paisa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Paisa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novac" title="Novac – хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Novac" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajan" title="Lajan – гаитянский" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lajan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9nz" title="Pénz – венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pénz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%93%D5%B8%D5%B2" title="Փող – армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Փող" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneta" title="Moneta – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Moneta" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uang" title="Uang – индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Uang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money" title="Money – игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Money" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manik" title="Manik – инупиак" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Manik" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="инупиак" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarta" title="Kuarta – илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kuarta" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Ахча – ингушский" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ахча" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekunio" title="Pekunio – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pekunio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peningar" title="Peningar – исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Peningar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denaro" title="Denaro – итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Denaro" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="貨幣 – японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="貨幣" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moni" title="Moni – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Moni" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhuwit" title="Dhuwit – яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Dhuwit" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ფული – грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფული" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurum" title="Kurum – тьяп" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Kurum" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="тьяп" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duit" title="Duit – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Duit" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9B%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Ақша – казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ақша" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%A3" title="ಹಣ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%88" title="돈 – корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="돈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pere" title="Pere – курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pere" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Акча – киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Акча" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланнган статьяла"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecunia" title="Pecunia – латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pecunia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%86%D1%83_(%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88)" title="Арцу (къуруш) – лакский" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Арцу (къуруш)" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="лакский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mone" title="Mone – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mone" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geldj" title="Geldj – лимбургский" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Geldj" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mon%C3%A6a" title="Monæa – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Monæa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danee" title="Danee – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Danee" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mb%C9%94%CC%81ng%C9%94" title="Mbɔ́ngɔ – лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mbɔ́ngɔ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99" title="ເງິນ – лаосский" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເງິນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinigai" title="Pinigai – литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pinigai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nauda" title="Nauda – латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nauda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="मुद्रा – майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मुद्रा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Ярмакне – мокшанский" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ярмакне" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокшанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vola" title="Vola – малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vola" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moni" title="Moni – маори" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Moni" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маори" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitih" title="Pitih – минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Pitih" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Пари – македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пари" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="പണം – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പണം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%A9" title="Мөнгө – монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мөнгө" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9C" title="ꯁꯦꯜ – манипурский" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯦꯜ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang" title="Wang – малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denheiro" title="Denheiro – мирандский" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Denheiro" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC" title="ငွေအသပြာ – бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ငွေအသပြာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Ярмакт – эрзянский" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ярмакт" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%84" title="پیل – мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پیل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8ld" title="Gèld – нижнесаксонский" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Gèld" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="нижнесаксонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="मुद्रा – непальский" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मुद्रा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE" title="ध्यबा – неварский" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ध्यबा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kefe" title="Kefe – ниас" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Kefe" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="ниас" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengar" title="Pengar – нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pengar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penger" title="Penger – норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Penger" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9eso" title="Béeso – навахо" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Béeso" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda – окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Moneda" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE" title="ਪੈਸਾ – панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੈਸਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mani" title="Mani – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Mani" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieni%C4%85dz" title="Pieniądz – польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pieniądz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Moneda" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="زر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="زر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B3%DB%90" title="پيسې – пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پيسې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinheiro" title="Dinheiro – португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dinheiro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rantina_qullqi" title="Rantina qullqi – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rantina qullqi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lovi" title="Lovi – влашский цыганский" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Lovi" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="влашский цыганский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ban_(mijloc_de_plat%C4%83)" title="Ban (mijloc de plată) – румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ban (mijloc de plată)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Деньги – русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Деньги" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%97" title="Пінязї – русинский" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Пінязї" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="русинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ifaranga" title="Ifaranga – киньяруанда" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ifaranga" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киньяруанда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="धनम् – санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="धनम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Харчы – саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Харчы" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ – сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinaru_(sordi)" title="Dinaru (sordi) – сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Dinaru (sordi)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money" title="Money – шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Money" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="پيسا – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پيسا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhta" title="Ruhta – северносаамский" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ruhta" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="северносаамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novac" title="Novac – сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Novac" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqqari%E1%B8%8D" title="Aqqariḍ – ташельхит" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aqqariḍ" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташельхит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A" title="මුදල් – сингальский" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මුදල්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money" title="Money – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Money" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peniaze" title="Peniaze – словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Peniaze" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denar" title="Denar – словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Denar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupe" title="Tupe – самоанский" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Tupe" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari" title="Mari – шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mari" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacag" title="Lacag – сомали" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Lacag" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraja" title="Paraja – албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Paraja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Новац – сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Новац" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duit" title="Duit – сунданский" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Duit" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengar" title="Pengar – шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pengar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesa" title="Pesa – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Pesa" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geld" title="Geld – силезский" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Geld" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="силезский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/kalisiw" title="kalisiw – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="kalisiw" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பணம் – тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பணம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/pila%27" title="pila' – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="pila'" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%82" title="ధనం – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ధనం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%AF%D0%BB" title="Пӯл – таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Пӯл" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="เงินตรา – тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เงินตรา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pul" title="Pul – туркменский" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Pul" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salapi" title="Salapi – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Salapi" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mani" title="Mani – ток-писин" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Mani" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para" title="Para – турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Para" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mali" title="Mali – тсонга" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Mali" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="тсонга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Акча – татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Акча" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Акша – тувинский" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Акша" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="тувинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%96" title="Гроші – украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гроші" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="زر – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pul" title="Pul – узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pul" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schei" title="Schei – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Schei" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahad" title="Rahad – вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Rahad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BB%81n" title="Tiền – вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiền" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cw%C3%A5rs" title="Cwårs – валлонский" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Cwårs" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwarta" title="Kwarta – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kwarta" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koppar" title="Koppar – волоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Koppar" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%9C%E9%92%BF" title="铜钿 – у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铜钿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imali" title="Imali – коса" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Imali" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="коса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ფარა – мегрельский" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფარა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%98" title="געלט – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="געלט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ow%C3%B3" title="Owó – йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Owó" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cienz" title="Cienz – чжуань" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="чжуань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%87%E2%B5%87%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B9" title="ⴰⵇⵇⴰⵔⵉⴹ – тамазигхтский" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵇⵇⴰⵔⵉⴹ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="тамазигхтский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="貨幣 – китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="貨幣" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B9%A3" title="泉幣 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="泉幣" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%AE%E2%81%BF" title="Chîⁿ – миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chîⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%A2" title="錢 – кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="錢" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imali" title="Imali – зулу" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Imali" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1368#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Тилле арасы джибериулени тюрлендириу" class="wbc-editpage">Интервикилени тюрлендир</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ат аламла"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Статьяны ичиндеги [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Бет</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%83:%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0" rel="discussion" title="Бетни ичиндегин сюзюу [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Сюзюу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Тил вариантны тюрлендир" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">къарачай-малкъар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Къараула"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0"><span>Окъу</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Бу бетни тюзет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тюзет</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Бетни чыкъгъан кодун тюрлендир [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Къайнакъны тюзет</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=history" title="Бетни алгъын версиялары [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Тарихи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Бет адырла"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Адырла" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Адырла</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Адырла</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">къабыргъа панелге ташы</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">джашыр</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Аслам сайлам" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Этиуле </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0"><span>Окъу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Бу бетни тюзет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тюзет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Бетни чыкъгъан кодун тюрлендир [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Къайнакъны тюзет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=history"><span>Тарихи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Баш </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Бу бетге джибериу берген бютеу бетлени тизмеси [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Бетге джибериуле</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5/%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0" rel="nofollow" title="Бу бет джибериуле берген бетледе ахыр тюрлениуле [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Байламлы тюрлениуле</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=krc" title="Файлланы джюклеу [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файл джюкле</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Бютеу къуллукъ бетлени тизмеси [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Къуллукъ бетле</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&oldid=107532" title="Бетни бу версиясына дайым джибериу"><span>Дайым джибериу</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=info" title="Бу бетни юсюнден аслам информация"><span>Бетни информациясы</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&id=107532&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Бу бетни къалай цитата этерге керек болгъаныны юсюнден информация"><span>Бетни цитата эт</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkrc.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D0%2590%25D1%2587%25D1%2585%25D0%25B0%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Къысхартылгъан URL-адрес ал</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkrc.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D0%2590%25D1%2587%25D1%2585%25D0%25B0%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>QR-кодну эндир</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Басма/экспорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0"><span>Китаб къура</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF кибик эндир</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&printable=yes" title="Бу бетни басмагъа версиясы [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Басмагъа версия</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башха проектледе </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Money" hreflang="en"><span>Викигёзен</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1368" title="Билгилени репозиторийини байламлы элементине джибериу [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викибилгиле элементи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Бет адырла"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Кёрюнюую"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Кёрюнюую</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">къабыргъа панелге ташы</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">джашыр</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия — эркин энциклопедияны статьясы.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="krc" dir="ltr"><p><b>Ачха</b> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Товар (быллай бет джокъду)">товарны</a> бир тюрлюсюдю, кеси да башха товарла бла къуллукъланы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Багъа (быллай бет джокъду)">багъаларыны</a> универсал <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эквивалент (быллай бет джокъду)">эквивалентиди</a>. Ол деген, хар товаргъа тынч ауушдурулгъаны себебли, ачханы юсю бла башха товарланы багъаларын белгилейдиле. </p><p>Кёбюсюне ачха уллу ликвид товарла боладыла, ол деген — башха товаргъа ауушдурууу тынч болгъан товар. Башха товарланы багъасыны ёлчеми болгъандан тышында, ачха экономикада ауушдуруу ролнуда джюрютеди. </p><p>Бусагъатда ачха белгили бир товар тюл (сёз ючюн: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Алтын (быллай бет джокъду)">алтын</a>), кёбюсюне къралны неда ара банкланы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Банкнота (быллай бет джокъду)">банкнота</a> шекилде борчланыулары болады. Быллай ачхаланы кеслерини багъалары джокъду, ала къуру <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Номинал багъа (быллай бет джокъду)">номинал</a> эквивалент боладыла. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Кърал">Кърал</a> инсанларын банкнотала бла <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Монета (быллай бет джокъду)">монеталаны</a> аланы джерлеринде закон тёлеу амал болуб хайырландырыргъа зорлайды. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ачхаланы_тюрлюлери"><span id=".D0.90.D1.87.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B_.D1.82.D1.8E.D1.80.D0.BB.D1.8E.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8"></span>Ачхаланы тюрлюлери</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Ачхаланы тюрлюлери бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Ачхаланы тюрлюлери"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Бусагъатдагъы ачха системала фиат (символлукъ) ачхалада тамалланнгандыла. Тарихде уа терт тюрлю ачханы белгилерге боллукъду: <i>товар ачхала</i>, <i>баджарылгъан ачхала</i>, <i>фиат ачхала</i> эмда <i>кредит ачхала</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ачха_материалны_баш_халлары"><span id=".D0.90.D1.87.D1.85.D0.B0_.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BD.D1.8B_.D0.B1.D0.B0.D1.88_.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B"></span>Ачха материалны баш халлары</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Ачха материалны баш халлары бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Ачха материалны баш халлары"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ачха этилген материал неда товар талай халгъа иеди: </p> <ul><li><i>бир тамаллылыкъ</i> (товарны айры экземплярлары, темир ачхала, купюрала башхалалдан бир тюрлю болмазгъа керекдиле);</li> <li><i>юлешиннеген эмда бирлешиннген</i> (юлешиу халы, ачха юлешинсе неда бир уллу кесекге бирлешсе кесини халын тюрлендирмейди);</li> <li><i>сакъланнган</i> (узун заманда кеслерини физика эмда химия халларын тюрлендирмей, ачха кёб заманны сакъланыргъа керекди);</li> <li><i>портатив</i> (уллулугъу гитче болургъа алай а багъасы мийик болургъа керекди);</li> <li><i>танылгъан</i> (дженгил эмда тынч танылыргъа керекди);</li> <li><i>джакъланнган</i> (джалгъандан, номиналын тюрлениуден, урланыудан джакълы болургъа керекди).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Товар_ачхала"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.80_.D0.B0.D1.87.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0"></span>Товар ачхала</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Товар ачхала бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Товар ачхала"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Товар (керти, натурал) ачхала</b> — энчи <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Багъа (быллай бет джокъду)">багъасы</a> эмда джараулулугъу болгъан товарды. Ала къуру ачхача тюл, башха затдада хайырланыргъа боллукъдула, сёз ючюн: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Алтын (быллай бет джокъду)">алтын</a> ачханы эритиб ювелир затла этерге боллукъду. Товар джюрюуню тамалында ачхала барысыда быллай болгъандыла (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мал (быллай бет джокъду)">мал</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мюрзеу (быллай бет джокъду)">мюрзеу</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кюрк (быллай бет джокъду)">кюрк</a>, чокъуракъла э.а.к.). </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82,_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Смит, Адам (быллай бет джокъду)">Адам Смит</a> хапар айтханнга кёре, аны заманларында (XVIII ёмюр) бир-бир шотланд элледе ишчиле бла саудюгерлени арасында ууакъ ачханы орнуна темир <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D1%8E%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чюй (быллай бет джокъду)">чюй</a> джюрюгенди. Аны юсюнден Шевальеде хапар айтады, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция">Францияны</a> ташкёмюр регионларыны юсюнден. XIX ёмюрню ахырында Швейнфурт <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_(%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бонго (халкъ) (быллай бет джокъду)">бонго</a> халкъда (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Судан (быллай бет джокъду)">Суданда</a>) ачханы орнуна темир сюнгюлени эмда кюреклини хайырланнгандыла. </p><p>Тюрлю-тюрлю товарла бусагъатдада ачха орнуна джюрюйдюле. Сёз ючюн: тюрмеде олтургъанланы арасында тютюн, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аракъы (быллай бет джокъду)">аракъы</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> неда <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шекер (быллай бет джокъду)">шекер</a> экономика кризислени кёзюуюнде, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сауут (быллай бет джокъду)">сауут</a> къазауат баргъан джерледе. Ачлыкъны, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Инфляция (быллай бет джокъду)">инфляцияны</a> заманынгда кёб заманнга сакъланнган азыкъ ачханы орнуна джюрюудю. </p><p>Алай а бусагъатда товар ачхаланы джюрюую аздан аз бола барады. Ала хайырланыуда ауур болгъанлары себебли табсыздыла, юлешинмейдиле эмда сакълауда бузуладыла. Эм башда уа чыгъарыуда багъадыла. Аланы чыгъарыу багъасы номиналларына келиширге керекди, алай болмаса натурал ачхала башха товарланы багъаларыны эквиваленти болаллыкъ тюлдю. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Баджарылгъан_ачха"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B6.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.B3.D1.8A.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D1.87.D1.85.D0.B0"></span>Баджарылгъан ачха</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Баджарылгъан ачха бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Баджарылгъан ачха"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Баджарылгъан ачха</b> — белгили бир товаргъа неда товар ачхагъа ауушдурууу (сёз ючюн: алтыннга, кюмюшге) баджарылгъан белгиле неда сертификатладыла. Баджарылгъан ачхала товар ачхаланы келечилериди дерге боллукъду. </p><p>Баджарылгъа ачха биринчи кере <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шумер (быллай бет джокъду)">Буруннгу Шумерде</a> чыкъгъанды деб санайдыла, анда тёлеу ючюн къойланы эмда эчкилени кюйдюрлген саз топуракъдан гинджилерин хайырланнгандыла. Бу фигурачыкъланы сау маллагъа аушдуруу баджарылгъанды. </p><p>Аллында <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Банкнота (быллай бет джокъду)">банкнотала</a> толу багъасы болгъан монеталаны келечиси болгъандыла. Эмда баджарылгъан ачхагъа саналгъандыла. Алай а бусагъатда, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Алтын стандарт (быллай бет джокъду)">Алтын стандартны</a> къоратылуу бла банкноталаны белгили бир товаргъа ауушдуруу гарантия этилмейди, эмда символ ачха халгъа келгенди. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Фиат_ачха"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.B8.D0.B0.D1.82_.D0.B0.D1.87.D1.85.D0.B0"></span>Фиат ачха</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Фиат ачха бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Фиат ачха"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:EUR_500_obverse_(2002_issue).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/EUR_500_obverse_%282002_issue%29.jpg/220px-EUR_500_obverse_%282002_issue%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/EUR_500_obverse_%282002_issue%29.jpg/330px-EUR_500_obverse_%282002_issue%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/EUR_500_obverse_%282002_issue%29.jpg/440px-EUR_500_obverse_%282002_issue%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="944" data-file-height="484" /></a><figcaption><i>500 Евро</i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Banknote_5000_rubles_(1997)_front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Banknote_5000_rubles_%281997%29_front.jpg/220px-Banknote_5000_rubles_%281997%29_front.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Banknote_5000_rubles_%281997%29_front.jpg/330px-Banknote_5000_rubles_%281997%29_front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Banknote_5000_rubles_%281997%29_front.jpg/440px-Banknote_5000_rubles_%281997%29_front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4408" data-file-height="1922" /></a><figcaption><i>5000 Сом</i></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Фиат (символ, къагъыт, декрет этилген, керти болмагъан) ачха</b> — энчи багъасы болмагъан неда багъасы номиналы бла келишмеген ачхады. Кърал ол ачха бла налог джыйгъаны эмда кесини джеринде законлу тёлеу амал баямлагъаны себебли фиат ачха багъалыды. </p><p>Бюгюнлюкде фиат ачхаланы баш формасы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Банкнота (быллай бет джокъду)">банкнотала</a> бла къолда джюрюмеген хыйсаблашыуду. Пластик картчыкъланы джайылыуу бла банкноталаны джюрюую азая башлагъанды. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Кредит_ачха"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B8.D1.82_.D0.B0.D1.87.D1.85.D0.B0"></span>Кредит ачха</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Кредит ачха бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Кредит ачха"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Кредит ачха</b> — келлик заманда физика эмда юрист бетледен (бир тюрлю джарашдырылгъан борч, кёбюсюне багъалы къагъыт шекилде) борчну излеу хакъды, аны товарланы (къуллукъланы) сатыб алыргъа неда кеслерини борчларын тёлерге хайырланыргъа боллукъду.Кредит ачха баджарылгъан ачхадан башхалыгъы тёлеучю (борчлу) борчну тёлер ючюн хаманда аннга джетген мюлкге ие болургъа керек тюлдю. Быллай борчланы тёлеую кёбюсюне белгили бир болджалда этиледи. Кредит ачхалада тёленмеу къоркъуу уллу болады. </p><p>Кредит ачхаланы юлгюлери: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вексель (быллай бет джокъду)">вексель</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BA_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чек (финансла) (быллай бет джокъду)">чек</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Облигация (быллай бет джокъду)">облигация</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ахчаны_баш_функциялары"><span id=".D0.90.D1.85.D1.87.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B_.D0.B1.D0.B0.D1.88_.D1.84.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.BA.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B"></span>Ахчаны баш функциялары</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Ахчаны баш функциялары бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=7" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Ахчаны баш функциялары"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ачха кесин функцияларыны юсю бла белгиленедиле. Ачхада кёбюсюне быллай функцияла бёлгилейдиле: </p> <ul><li><b>Багъаны мардасы</b> тюрлю-тюрлю товарла багъаны (бу товарланы ачха бла белгиленнген багъалыкълары). Товарны багъасы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Геометрия (быллай бет джокъду)">геометрияда</a> юзюклени узунлугъу, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Физика (быллай бет джокъду)">физикада</a> санны ауурлугъу бла келишеди.</li> <li><b>Товар джюрюуню амалы</b>. Ачха товарланы джюрюулеринде ортакъ болады. Бу функция ючюн товаргъа ауушууда тынчлыкъ эмда терклик уллу орун алады (ликвидлик). Сёз ючюн, товар чыгъарыучу ачханы хайырланса, товарны бюгюн сатаргъа, сырьёну уа талай замандан алыргъа мадары барды. Товарны бир джерде сатыб, кесине кереклини уа башха джерде алыргъа боллукъду. Алай бла ачха , ауушдурууда товар джюрюу амал болуб, заман эмда алам тыйгъычланы ётедиле.</li> <li><b>Тёлеу амал</b>. Ачха борчну белгилеую эмда аны тёлеую ючюн хайырландырылады. Бу функция товаргъа стабиль багъа болмаса уллу магъана алады. Сёз ючюн, борчха товар сатыб алыннганды. Борчну суммасын, товарны саны бла тюл, ачха бла белгилейдиле. Товарны багъасыны тюрлениую борчну суммасын тюрлендирелмейди. Бу функцияны финанс органла ачха илишкиледеда уллу оруну барды.Экономика кёргюзюмле белгиленнген ачхада ушаш роль ойнайдыла.</li> <li><b>Джыйыу функция </b>. Хайырланмай, джыйылгъан ачхала, сатыб алыу мадарны бусагъатдагъы замандан келлик заманнга кёчюрюрге амал бередиле. Алай а ачханы сатыб алыу къарыуу <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Инфляция (быллай бет джокъду)">инфляция</a> бла байламлы болгъанын унутмазгъа керекди.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ачха_джюрюуню_закону"><span id=".D0.90.D1.87.D1.85.D0.B0_.D0.B4.D0.B6.D1.8E.D1.80.D1.8E.D1.83.D0.BD.D1.8E_.D0.B7.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83"></span>Ачха джюрюуню закону</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Ачха джюрюуню закону бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=8" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Ачха джюрюуню закону"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Джюрюуге керекли ачханы санын белгелеген <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Экономика закон (быллай бет джокъду)">экономика закон</a> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle K={\frac {\sum {}^{}T_{pr}Y-\sum {}^{}T_{cr}+\sum {}^{}T_{r/cr}-\sum {}^{}T_{c}}{O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>K</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mo>∑</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>p</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mi>Y</mi> <mo>−</mo> <mo>∑</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>c</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mo>∑</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>c</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <mo>∑</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>c</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mi>O</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle K={\frac {\sum {}^{}T_{pr}Y-\sum {}^{}T_{cr}+\sum {}^{}T_{r/cr}-\sum {}^{}T_{c}}{O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/be863ea327d5d1b4b3041610014a741278be21b9" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; width:40.769ex; height:6.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle K={\frac {\sum {}^{}T_{pr}Y-\sum {}^{}T_{cr}+\sum {}^{}T_{r/cr}-\sum {}^{}T_{c}}{O}}}"></span> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle K}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>K</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle K}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/2b76fce82a62ed5461908f0dc8f037de4e3686b0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.066ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle K}"></span> — джюрюген ачханы саны; </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{pr}Y}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo>∑</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>p</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mi>Y</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{pr}Y}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d39775aa652118fc4b7ae191e24fe7f212a44131" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.338ex; width:8.674ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{pr}Y}"></span> — сатылыргъа керек товарланы багъаларыны суммасы; </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{cr}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo>∑</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>c</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{cr}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a3512eae1f1cb8a4e33bfc987afdc18dd8882542" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.338ex; width:6.785ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{cr}}"></span> — берилген кёзюуню тышында тёленнген товарланы багъаларыны суммасы; </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{r/cr}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo>∑</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>c</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{r/cr}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/246e0f1adfb37acf3be397afedd9a7333ce6d2fb" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.338ex; width:8.349ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{r/cr}}"></span> — тёлеу болджаллары джетген, озгъан кёзюуледе сатылгъан товарланы багъаларыны суммасы; </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{c}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo>∑</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>c</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{c}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/71f11763b9e997868a1baf2241becd733c0da5d0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.338ex; width:6.044ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \sum {}^{}T_{c}}"></span> — бир-бирин джукълатхан тёлеулени суммасы; </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle O}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>O</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle O}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9d70e1d0d87e2ef1092ea1ffe2923d9933ff18fc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.773ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle O}"></span> — ачха биримни бурулуууну терклиги. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ачханы_багъалыгъы"><span id=".D0.90.D1.87.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B_.D0.B1.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.8A.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B.D0.B3.D1.8A.D1.8B"></span>Ачханы багъалыгъы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Ачханы багъалыгъы бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=9" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Ачханы багъалыгъы"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Дджюрюуню амалы болгъан ачханы багъалыгъы аны сатыб алыу къарыуундады. Сатыб алыу къарыу къуру аны керти багасында тюлдю (сез ючюн ачха этилген алтынны багъасында), ол ачха амалланы къолда тутханланы ышныулары блада белгиленеди. </p><p>Сакълау амал кибик ачханы багъалыгъы борчха алыннган ачханы багъасы бла белгиленеди. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ачханы_къысха_тарихи"><span id=".D0.90.D1.87.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B_.D0.BA.D1.8A.D1.8B.D1.81.D1.85.D0.B0_.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85.D0.B8"></span>Ачханы къысха тарихи</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Ачханы къысха тарихи бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=10" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Ачханы къысха тарихи"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:BMC_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/BMC_06.jpg/200px-BMC_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/BMC_06.jpg/300px-BMC_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/BMC_06.jpg/400px-BMC_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="202" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лидия (быллай бет джокъду)">Лидияда</a> темир ачха, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91._%D1%8D._%D0%B4._VI_%D1%91%D0%BC%D1%8E%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Б. э. д. VI ёмюр (быллай бет джокъду)">б. э. д. VI ёмюр</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ачха чыкъгъынчы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бартер (быллай бет джокъду)">бартер</a> — товарланы бир-бирлерине ачыкъдан ауушдуруу болгъанды деб сагъыш этедиле. </p><p>Дунияны тюрлю-тюрлю регионларында ачханы орнуна тюрлю-тюрлю затланы хайырланнгандыла: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Океания">Океанияны</a> айрымканларында ачханы орнуна чокъуракъла джюрюгендиле,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Джангы Зеландия">Джангы Зеландияда</a> ачханы функциясын ортасында тешиги болгъан джассы ташла тындыргъандыла,</li> <li>кёб джерледе ачханы орнун мал, кюркле, джаныуарланы терилери тутхандыла. Бу форма эм бек джайылгъанды,</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Русь (быллай бет джокъду)">Русда</a> къалгъанланы тышында туз гыртлада хайырландырылгъадыла,</li> <li>кечирек ачханы орнуна металладан юзюкле, кесекле джюрюб башлагъандыла.</li></ul> <p>кечирек ачханы ролу металлагъа кёче башлагъанды. Биринчи металдан этилген затла болгъандыла (садакъ учла, сюнгюле, чюйле, сауут-саба),артдан тюрлю-тюрлю шекилли металл кесекле. Б.э.д.VII ёмюрден башлаб <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Монета (быллай бет джокъду)">монетала</a> этилиб башлагъандыла. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Капитализм">капитализмге</a> дери ачханы ролун <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джез (быллай бет джокъду)">джез</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Доммакъ (быллай бет джокъду)">доммакъ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%8E%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кюмюш (быллай бет джокъду)">кюмюш</a> ойнагъанды. Джангыз талай къралда (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ассирия (быллай бет джокъду)">Ассирияда</a> эмда <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мисир (быллай бет джокъду)">Мисирде</a>) бизни эрагъа дери 2-чи мингджыллыкъда огъуна ачха ючюн <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Алтын (быллай бет джокъду)">алтынны</a> хайырланнгандыла. Монеталаны къызыу джаыйылыуу аланы сакълауда, юлешиуде, бирлешдириуде тынчлыгъы, гитче ёлчемине къарамай мийик багъасы, алны тынчлыкъ бла ауушдурургъа мадары болгъханы себеб болгъанды. Биринчи къагъыт ачха <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Къытай">Къытайда</a> бизни эраны 910 джылында чыкъгъанды. Банкноталаны эм биринчи Стокгольмда 1661 джыл басхандыла. Эресейде биринчи къагъыт ачха (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ассигнация (быллай бет джокъду)">ассигнацияла</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Екатерина II (быллай бет джокъду)">Екатерина II</a> (1769 дж.) джюрюб башлагъандыла.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Белгиле"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.B5"></span>Белгиле</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Белгиле бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=11" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Белгиле"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0,_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Латынина, Юлия (быллай бет джокъду)">Юлия Латынина</a>: «Водку не выпускают? Не верю! Водка в России больше, чем водка, это универсальная валюта, это как кислород в воздухе. Она всегда будет.» // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kp.ru/daily/23653.5/49626/">газета «Комсомольская правда» 06-чы февраль 2006</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Булатов А. С. Экономика // Экономистъ. — М.: 2006. — б. 462.</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Джибериуле"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B6.D0.B8.D0.B1.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B5"></span>Джибериуле</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Джибериуле бёлюмню тюрлендир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%85%D0%B0&action=edit&section=12" title="Бёлюмню къайнакъ кодун тюзет: Джибериуле"><span>къайнакъны тюзет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russian-money.ru/">Эресейни ачхаларыны юсюнден сайт</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091014042258/http://ec-dejavu.ru/m/Money.html">Буруннгу дунияда ачха</a></li></ul> <table style="border: 1px solid #aaaaaa; background-color: #FFFBFB;margin:0.3em 0 0.3em 0; clear:both; padding: .5em;" width="100%" class="WSerieH"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span>  <span class="wikicommons-ref"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Заглавная страница">Викигёзенде (<i>Wikimedia Commons'</i>да)</a> бу категориягъа келишген медиа-файлла табарыкъсыз: <b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Money?uselang=krc">Ачха</a></b>.</span> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Чыкъгъаны — «<a dir="ltr" href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ачха&oldid=107532">https://krc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ачха&oldid=107532</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Къуллукъ:Категорияла">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категория:Экономика">Экономика</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Бу бетни ахыр тюрленнгени: 03:14, 28 май 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a> лицензияны шартларында ачылады, бир-бирде къошакъ шартла да болургъа боллукъдула. 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