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Edison and Ford Winter Estates - Wikipedia

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Please discuss further on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates" title="Talk:Edison and Ford Winter Estates">talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_footnotes_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-More_footnotes_needed" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article includes a list of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#General_references" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">general references</a>, but <b>it lacks sufficient corresponding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Reliability" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Reliability">improve</a> this article by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:When_to_cite" title="Wikipedia:When to cite">introducing</a> more precise citations.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United States historic place</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:1px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">Thomas Edison Winter Estate and Henry Ford Estate</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:SeminoleLodge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c2/SeminoleLodge.jpg/250px-SeminoleLodge.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c2/SeminoleLodge.jpg/375px-SeminoleLodge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c2/SeminoleLodge.jpg/500px-SeminoleLodge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4889" data-file-height="2480" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Seminole Lodge, the Edison family's winter home</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Fort_Myers,_Florida" title="Fort Myers, Florida">Fort Myers, Florida</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;params=26_38_05_N_81_52_48_W_type:landmark_region:US"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">26°38′05″N</span> <span class="longitude">81°52′48″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">26.63472°N 81.88000°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">26.63472; -81.88000</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Built</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">1886 (Edison Estate)<br />1911 (Ford Estate)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org">http://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP&#160;reference&#160;<abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/91001044">91001044</a><sup id="cite_ref-nris_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">September 8, 1988 (Ford Estate)<br />August 12, 1991 (Edison Estate)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Edison and Ford Winter Estates</b> contain a historical museum and 21 acre (8.5 ha) <a href="/wiki/Botanical_garden" title="Botanical garden">botanical garden</a> on the adjacent sites of the winter homes of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison" title="Thomas Edison">Thomas Edison</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford" title="Henry Ford">Henry Ford</a> beside the <a href="/wiki/Caloosahatchee_River" title="Caloosahatchee River">Caloosahatchee River</a> in Southwestern Florida. It is located at 2350 McGregor Boulevard, <a href="/wiki/Fort_Myers,_Florida" title="Fort Myers, Florida">Fort Myers, Florida</a>. </p><p>On April 18, 2012, the <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Architects" title="American Institute of Architects">American Institute of Architects</a>' Florida Chapter placed the Edison and Ford Winter Estates on its list of <i>Florida Architecture: 100 Years. 100 Places</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/American_Chemical_Society" title="American Chemical Society">American Chemical Society</a> recognized the Edison Botanical Research Laboratory at the Edison &amp; Ford Winter Estates as a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Chemical_Landmark" class="mw-redirect" title="National Historic Chemical Landmark">National Historic Chemical Landmark</a> on May 25, 2014. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The present site dates from 1885, when Edison first visited Southwest Florida and purchased the property to build a vacation home. He had traveled down to St. Augustine, Florida during the winter of 1885 at the behest of his doctor, who thought that the warmer climate would help cure an illness that Edison was suffering from.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After recuperating in St. Augustine, he ended up traveling first across the state to Cedar Key, and from Cedar Key to Fort Myers. His home, completed in 1886 and later dubbed "Seminole Lodge", served as a winter retreat and place of relaxation until Edison's death in 1931.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Edison's good friend, Henry Ford, purchased the adjoining property, "The Mangoes" from Robert Smith of New York in 1916. Ford's craftsman style bungalow was built in 1911 by Smith. In 1947, Mrs. Mina Edison deeded the Edison property to the City of Fort Myers in memory of her husband for the enjoyment of the public. It was opened for public tours soon after. </p><p>In 1988, the adjacent Henry Ford winter estate was purchased and opened for public tours in 1990. In 2003, the governance of the site was transferred from the City to a new non-profit corporation, Thomas Edison &amp; Henry Ford Winter Estates, Inc. (<a href="/wiki/Doing_business_as" class="mw-redirect" title="Doing business as">dba</a> Edison &amp; Ford Winter Estates, Inc.) whose mission is to protect, preserve and interpret the site. The new corporation completed a $14 million restoration project in the following years. A separate fundraising arm, Edison-Ford Winter Estates Foundation, Inc. was created to assist the restoration project with no function in governance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gardens">Gardens</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Gardens"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_Estate_Gardens.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ford_Estate_Gardens.jpg/220px-Ford_Estate_Gardens.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Ford_Estate_Gardens.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="269" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption>Gardens</figcaption></figure> <p>Edison's botanical garden contains more than a thousand varieties of plants from around the world, including <a href="/wiki/Kigelia" title="Kigelia">African Sausage Trees</a> and a 400-foot (120&#160;m) <a href="/wiki/Banyan" title="Banyan">banyan tree</a> planted in the mid-1920s.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The gardens feature plants grown for industrial purposes (such as bamboo, used in light bulb filaments) and those which Mina Edison planted for their beauty, including <a href="/wiki/Rose" title="Rose">roses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orchid" title="Orchid">orchids</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bromeliad" class="mw-redirect" title="Bromeliad">bromeliads</a>. The Moonlight Garden was designed by <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Biddle_Shipman" title="Ellen Biddle Shipman">Ellen Biddle Shipman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Irma" title="Hurricane Irma">Hurricane Irma</a> the collection included: <i><a href="/wiki/Acalypha_hispida" title="Acalypha hispida">Acalypha hispida</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Arenga_pinnata" title="Arenga pinnata">Arenga pinnata</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Jackfruit" title="Jackfruit">Artocarpus heterophyllus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Billbergia" title="Billbergia">Billbergia</a> spp.</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Blighia_sapida" class="mw-redirect" title="Blighia sapida">Blighia sapida</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Bougainvillea_glabra" title="Bougainvillea glabra">Bougainvillea glabra</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Bougainvillea" title="Bougainvillea">Bougainvillea</a> <a href="/wiki/Bougainvillea_spectabilis" title="Bougainvillea spectabilis">spectabilis</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Calliandra" title="Calliandra">Calliandra</a> <a href="/wiki/Calliandra_haematocephala" title="Calliandra haematocephala">haematocephala</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ylang-ylang" class="mw-redirect" title="Ylang-ylang">Cananga odorata</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Cattleya" title="Cattleya">Cattleya</a></i> hybrid, <i><a href="/wiki/Cattleya" title="Cattleya">Cattleya</a></i> spp., <i><a href="/wiki/Chorisia_speciosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Chorisia speciosa">Chorisia speciosa</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Citrus" title="Citrus">Citrus</a> spp.</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Clerodendrum" title="Clerodendrum">Clerodendrum</a> <a href="/wiki/Clerodendrum_speciosissimum" title="Clerodendrum speciosissimum">speciosissimum</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Cordyline_terminalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Cordyline terminalis">Cordyline terminalis</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Cycad" title="Cycad">Cycad</a> spp.</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dendrobium" title="Dendrobium">Dendrobium</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dombeya" title="Dombeya">Dombeya</a> spp.</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Epidendrum_ciliare" title="Epidendrum ciliare">Epidendrum ciliare</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ficus" title="Ficus">Ficus</a> <a href="/wiki/Ficus_auriculata" title="Ficus auriculata">auriculata</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ficus_benghalensis" title="Ficus benghalensis">Ficus benghalensis</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ficus" title="Ficus">Ficus</a> <a href="/wiki/Ficus_saussureana" title="Ficus saussureana">saussureana</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Hibiscus_schizopetalus" title="Hibiscus schizopetalus">Hibiscus schizopetalus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Holmskioldia" title="Holmskioldia">Holmskioldia</a> <a href="/wiki/Holmskioldia_sanguinea" class="mw-redirect" title="Holmskioldia sanguinea">sanguinea</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibosa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibosa (page does not exist)">Ibosa</a> riparia</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ixora" title="Ixora">Ixora</a> <a href="/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis">chinensis</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Kigelia" title="Kigelia">Kigelia africana</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Leea" title="Leea">Leea</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leea_coccinea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leea coccinea (page does not exist)">coccinea</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Malvaviscus_arboreus" title="Malvaviscus arboreus">Malvaviscus arboreus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Musa_(genus)" title="Musa (genus)">Musa</a> spp.</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Parmentiera_cereifera" title="Parmentiera cereifera">Parmentiera cereifera</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Plumbago_auriculata" title="Plumbago auriculata">Plumbago auriculata</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Solandra" title="Solandra">Solandra</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Solandra_nitida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Solandra nitida (page does not exist)">nitida</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Spathoglottis_plicata" title="Spathoglottis plicata">Spathoglottis plicata</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tabernaemontana_corymbosa" title="Tabernaemontana corymbosa">Tabernaemontana corymbosa</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tecoma_stans" title="Tecoma stans">Tecoma stans</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Thunbergia" title="Thunbergia">Thunbergia</a> <a href="/wiki/Thunbergia_erecta" title="Thunbergia erecta">erecta</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Pleroma_semidecandrum" title="Pleroma semidecandrum">Pleroma semidecandrum</a></i> (syn. <i>Tibouchina semidecandra</i>), and hundreds more. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rubber_laboratory">Rubber laboratory</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Rubber laboratory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the period of 1914&#8211;1918 (<a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>), Edison became concerned with America's reliance on foreign supplies of rubber. He partnered with <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Firestone" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvey Firestone">Harvey Firestone</a> and Henry Ford to try to find a rubber tree or plant that could grow quickly in the United States and provide a domestic supply of rubber. In 1927, the three men contributed $25,000 each and created the Edison Botanic Research Corporation in an attempt to find a solution to this problem. In 1928, the Edison Botanic Research Corporation laboratory was constructed. It was in Fort Myers, Florida that Edison would do the majority of his research and planting of his exotic plants and trees. </p><p>After testing over 17,000 plant samples, Edison eventually discovered a source in one of the species of flowering goldenrod, <i><a href="/wiki/Solidago_leavenworthii" title="Solidago leavenworthii">Solidago leavenworthii</a></i>. Thomas Edison died in 1931 and the rubber project was transferred to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Agriculture" title="United States Department of Agriculture">United States Department of Agriculture</a> five years later. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Visitors">Visitors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Visitors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TheMangoes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/af/TheMangoes.jpg/220px-TheMangoes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/af/TheMangoes.jpg/330px-TheMangoes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/af/TheMangoes.jpg/440px-TheMangoes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5150" data-file-height="2601" /></a><figcaption>Ford's winter bungalow</figcaption></figure> <p>Visitors to the Edison and Ford Winter Estates in Fort Myers can view more than 20 acres (8.1&#160;ha) of historical buildings and gardens including the 1928 Botanical Laboratory and the Edison Ford Museum. There are also a variety of programs, tours and activities. </p><p>Edison Ford also offers school and education tours for all ages, an extensive summer camp program, science and engineering class for homeschool students,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> emerging inventors programs for children ages 18 months – 5 years<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as travel and offsite tour opportunities. Other specialty programs include holiday nights, antique car shows, garden talks and a variety of special events throughout the year. The site can be reserved for events, weddings, corporate functions, meetings and group tours. </p><p>Edison Ford Winter Estates is a National Register Historic Site and received the Award of Excellence for restoration from both the National Trust for Historic Preservation and the National Garden Clubs, Inc. The site is a Florida Historic Landmark and has been designated as a National Historical Chemical Landmark by the American Chemical Society, the first site in the state of Florida to receive this honor. </p><p>The Edison and Ford Winter Estates research library and archival materials are also available for viewing by appointment. The research library contains over a thousand books on Fort Myers history and botany, as well as biographies on Thomas Edison and Henry Ford and their families.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Open to the public since 1947, Edison Ford Winter Estates receives more than 200,000 visitors annually.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Designated as an educational and charitable not-for-profit organization, Edison Ford is governed by a board of trustees, professional staff and a large volunteer group. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edisonwinterhome2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edison&#39;s winter home – view from the road."><img alt="Edison&#39;s winter home – view from the road." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Edisonwinterhome2006.jpg/120px-Edisonwinterhome2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Edisonwinterhome2006.jpg/180px-Edisonwinterhome2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Edisonwinterhome2006.jpg/240px-Edisonwinterhome2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Edison's winter home &#8211; view from the road.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Caloosahatchee.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="View of the Caloosahatchee River from the estate"><img alt="View of the Caloosahatchee River from the estate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Caloosahatchee.JPG/120px-Caloosahatchee.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Caloosahatchee.JPG/180px-Caloosahatchee.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Caloosahatchee.JPG/240px-Caloosahatchee.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View of the <a href="/wiki/Caloosahatchee_River" title="Caloosahatchee River">Caloosahatchee River</a> from the estate</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edison-_John_Burroughs-_Ford_at_Edison%27s_home_in_Ft._Myers_Florida_1914.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Edison, John Burroughs and Ford at the estate in 1914"><img alt="Edison, John Burroughs and Ford at the estate in 1914" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Edison-_John_Burroughs-_Ford_at_Edison%27s_home_in_Ft._Myers_Florida_1914.png/86px-Edison-_John_Burroughs-_Ford_at_Edison%27s_home_in_Ft._Myers_Florida_1914.png" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Edison-_John_Burroughs-_Ford_at_Edison%27s_home_in_Ft._Myers_Florida_1914.png/129px-Edison-_John_Burroughs-_Ford_at_Edison%27s_home_in_Ft._Myers_Florida_1914.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Edison-_John_Burroughs-_Ford_at_Edison%27s_home_in_Ft._Myers_Florida_1914.png/172px-Edison-_John_Burroughs-_Ford_at_Edison%27s_home_in_Ft._Myers_Florida_1914.png 2x" data-file-width="2663" data-file-height="3717" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Edison, <a href="/wiki/John_Burroughs" title="John Burroughs">John Burroughs</a> and Ford at the estate in 1914</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Moonlight_Garden,_Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates,_Fort_Myers,_Florida.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Mina Edison&#39;s Moonlight Garden"><img alt="Mina Edison&#39;s Moonlight Garden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Moonlight_Garden%2C_Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Fort_Myers%2C_Florida.JPG/120px-Moonlight_Garden%2C_Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Fort_Myers%2C_Florida.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Moonlight_Garden%2C_Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Fort_Myers%2C_Florida.JPG/180px-Moonlight_Garden%2C_Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Fort_Myers%2C_Florida.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Moonlight_Garden%2C_Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Fort_Myers%2C_Florida.JPG/240px-Moonlight_Garden%2C_Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Fort_Myers%2C_Florida.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mina Edison's Moonlight Garden</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates,_Edison%27s_laboratory.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edison&#39;s laboratory"><img alt="Edison&#39;s laboratory" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Edison%27s_laboratory.jpg/120px-Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Edison%27s_laboratory.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Edison%27s_laboratory.jpg/180px-Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Edison%27s_laboratory.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Edison%27s_laboratory.jpg/240px-Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_Edison%27s_laboratory.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Edison's laboratory</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates,_house_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Inside Edison&#39;s house"><img alt="Inside Edison&#39;s house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_1.jpg/120px-Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_1.jpg/180px-Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_1.jpg/240px-Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2136" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Inside Edison's house</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates,_house_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Inside Edison&#39;s house"><img alt="Inside Edison&#39;s house" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_2.jpg/120px-Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_2.jpg/180px-Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_2.jpg/240px-Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates%2C_house_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2136" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Inside Edison's house</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lipstick02_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lipstick Plant (1 of 2)"><img alt="Lipstick Plant (1 of 2)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Lipstick02_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg/120px-Lipstick02_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Lipstick02_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg/180px-Lipstick02_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Lipstick02_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg/240px-Lipstick02_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lipstick Plant (1 of 2)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lipstick03_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lipstick Plant (2 of 2)"><img alt="Lipstick Plant (2 of 2)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Lipstick03_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg/120px-Lipstick03_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Lipstick03_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg/180px-Lipstick03_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Lipstick03_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg/240px-Lipstick03_EdisonFord_Asit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lipstick Plant (2 of 2)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EdisonWicker.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edison family original porch furniture"><img alt="Edison family original porch furniture" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7f/EdisonWicker.jpg/120px-EdisonWicker.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7f/EdisonWicker.jpg/180px-EdisonWicker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7f/EdisonWicker.jpg/240px-EdisonWicker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5012" data-file-height="3431" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Edison family original porch furniture</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/The_Henry_Ford" title="The Henry Ford">The Henry Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_botanical_gardens_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="List of botanical gardens in the United States">List of Botanical Gardens in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_historic_houses_in_Florida" title="List of historic houses in Florida">List of historic houses in Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Florida" title="List of museums in Florida">List of museums in Florida</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nris-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nris_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP">"National Register Information System"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. July 9, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places&amp;rft.atitle=National+Register+Information+System&amp;rft.date=2010-07-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.floridapeopleschoice.com/">"Start Voting for Your Favorite Florida Architecture!"</a>. <i>2019 People's Choice Award (Florida Architecture)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 18,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=2019+People%27s+Choice+Award+%28Florida+Architecture%29&amp;rft.atitle=Start+Voting+for+Your+Favorite+Florida+Architecture%21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.floridapeopleschoice.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlbion1997" class="citation journal cs1">Albion, Michele W. (Summer 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://palmm.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/ucf%3A25525">"A Myth Reflects a Generation's Technological Disillusionment: Edison and the Electrification of Fort Myers"</a>. <i>The Florida Historical Quarterly</i>. <b>76</b> (1): 70<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Florida+Historical+Quarterly&amp;rft.atitle=A+Myth+Reflects+a+Generation%27s+Technological+Disillusionment%3A+Edison+and+the+Electrification+of+Fort+Myers&amp;rft.ssn=summer&amp;rft.volume=76&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=70&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.aulast=Albion&amp;rft.aufirst=Michele+W.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpalmm.digital.flvc.org%2Fislandora%2Fobject%2Fucf%253A25525&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCosdenNewmanPendleton2015" class="citation book cs1">Cosden, Mike; Newman, Brent; Pendleton, Chris (2015). <i>Edison and Ford in Florida</i>. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing. p.&#160;9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781467114646" title="Special:BookSources/9781467114646"><bdi>9781467114646</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Edison+and+Ford+in+Florida&amp;rft.place=Charleston%2C+South+Carolina&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.pub=Arcadia+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=9781467114646&amp;rft.aulast=Cosden&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft.au=Newman%2C+Brent&amp;rft.au=Pendleton%2C+Chris&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/92761">"Banyan tree by Thomas Edison's house in Fort Myers, Florida"</a>. <i>Florida Memory</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Florida+Memory&amp;rft.atitle=Banyan+tree+by+Thomas+Edison%27s+house+in+Fort+Myers%2C+Florida.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.floridamemory.com%2Fitems%2Fshow%2F92761&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/htmldocs/RMM01259.html">"Guide to the Ellen McGowan Biddle Shipman Papers,1914-1946"</a>. <i>rmc.library.cornell.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=rmc.library.cornell.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Guide+to+the+Ellen+McGowan+Biddle+Shipman+Papers%2C1914-1946&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frmc.library.cornell.edu%2FEAD%2Fhtmldocs%2FRMM01259.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fort Myers &amp; Lee County homeschool programs, activities, field trips. (n.d.). Edison and Ford Winter Estates. Retrieved January 26, 2023, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org/education/homeschool-programs/">https://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org/education/homeschool-programs/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lee county preschool programs, classes | Fort Myers preschool programs. (n.d.). Edison and Ford Winter Estates. Retrieved January 26, 2023, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org/education/preschool-programs/">https://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org/education/preschool-programs/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org/about/our-collections/research-policies-procedures/">"Edison and Ford Estates Research Policies"</a>. <i>Edison &amp; Ford Winter Estates</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-01-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Edison+%26+Ford+Winter+Estates&amp;rft.atitle=Edison+and+Ford+Estates+Research+Policies&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.edisonfordwinterestates.org%2Fabout%2Four-collections%2Fresearch-policies-procedures%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPodolak2022" class="citation news cs1">Podolak, Janet (10 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news-herald.com/2022/05/10/fort-myers-edison-and-ford-winter-estates-captivate-with-colorful-gardens-history/#:~:text=Before%20Mina%20died%20in%201947,than%20200%2C000%20visitors%20each%20year.">"Fort Myers' Edison and Ford Winter Estates captivate with colorful gardens, history"</a>. <i>The News Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Fort+Myers%27+Edison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates+captivate+with+colorful+gardens%2C+history&amp;rft.date=2022-05-10&amp;rft.aulast=Podolak&amp;rft.aufirst=Janet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news-herald.com%2F2022%2F05%2F10%2Ffort-myers-edison-and-ford-winter-estates-captivate-with-colorful-gardens-history%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DBefore%2520Mina%2520died%2520in%25201947%2Cthan%2520200%252C000%2520visitors%2520each%2520year.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlbion2008" class="citation book cs1">Albion, Michele Wehrwein. (2008). <i>The Florida Life of Thomas Edison</i>. University Press of Florida. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8130-3259-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8130-3259-7"><bdi>978-0-8130-3259-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Florida+Life+of+Thomas+Edison&amp;rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8130-3259-7&amp;rft.aulast=Albion&amp;rft.aufirst=Michele+Wehrwein.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmoot2004" class="citation book cs1">Smoot, Tom (2004). <i>The Edisons of Fort Myers</i>. Pineapple Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56164-312-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-56164-312-2"><bdi>1-56164-312-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Edisons+of+Fort+Myers&amp;rft.pub=Pineapple+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=1-56164-312-2&amp;rft.aulast=Smoot&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCosdenNewman2015" class="citation book cs1">Cosden, Mike; Newman, Brent (2015). <i>Edison and Ford in Florida (Images of America)</i>. Arcadia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1467114646" title="Special:BookSources/978-1467114646"><bdi>978-1467114646</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Edison+and+Ford+in+Florida+%28Images+of+America%29&amp;rft.pub=Arcadia&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-1467114646&amp;rft.aulast=Cosden&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft.au=Newman%2C+Brent&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEdison+and+Ford+Winter+Estates" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edison_and_Ford_Winter_Estates" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Edison and Ford Winter Estates">Edison and Ford Winter Estates</a> at Wikimedia Commons </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org/">Edison and Ford Winter Estates</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/FL/Lee/state.html">Lee County listings</a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com">National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flheritage.com">Florida's Office of Cultural and Historical Programs</a> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070216141343/http://www.flheritage.com/facts/reports/places/index.cfm?fuseaction=ListAreas&amp;county=Lee">Lee County listings</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flheritage.com/preservation/markers/markers.cfm?ID=lee">Lee County markers</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060822031805/http://www.flheritage.com/services/sites/floridians/?section=f#FortMyers">Great Floridians of Fort Myers</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div 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class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford Motor Company</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Ford_Motor_Company" title="History of Ford Motor Company">history</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Model_T" title="Ford Model T">Ford Model T</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dearborn_Independent" title="The Dearborn Independent">The Dearborn Independent</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_ford_1919.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Henry Ford in 1919"><img alt="Henry Ford in 1919" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Henry_ford_1919.jpg/100px-Henry_ford_1919.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Henry_ford_1919.jpg/150px-Henry_ford_1919.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Henry_ford_1919.jpg/200px-Henry_ford_1919.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1744" data-file-height="2226" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Residences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fair_Lane" title="Fair Lane">Fair Lane</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Edison and Ford Winter Estates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ford_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford family tree">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Bryant_Ford" title="Clara Bryant Ford">Clara Bryant Ford</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edsel_Ford" title="Edsel Ford">Edsel Ford</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford_II" title="Henry Ford II">Henry Ford II</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josephine_Clay_Ford" title="Josephine Clay Ford">Josephine Clay Ford</a> (granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Clay_Ford_Sr." title="William Clay Ford Sr.">William Clay Ford Sr.</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edsel_Ford_II" title="Edsel Ford II">Edsel Ford II</a> (great-grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Ford" title="Alfred Ford">Alfred Ford</a> (great-grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Ford_Hamp" title="Sheila Ford Hamp">Sheila Ford Hamp</a> (great-granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Clay_Ford_Jr." title="William Clay Ford Jr.">William Clay Ford Jr.</a> (great-grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_Ford" title="Elena Ford">Elena Ford</a> (great-granddaughter)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fordism" title="Fordism">Fordism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Car_Entrepreneur_of_the_Century" title="Car Entrepreneur of the Century">Car Entrepreneur of the Century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Henry_Ford" title="The Henry Ford">The Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Henry_Ford" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Henry Ford"><b>Commons</b></a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikibooks-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikibooks page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/16px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/24px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/32px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Henry_Ford" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Special:Search/Henry Ford"><b>Wikibooks</b></a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikiquote page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/13px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span> <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Henry_Ford" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:Special:Search/Henry Ford"><b>Wikiquote</b></a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikisource page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Author:Henry_Ford" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Special:Search/Author:Henry Ford"><b>Wikisource</b></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Thomas_Edison" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Thomas_Edison" title="Template:Thomas Edison"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Thomas_Edison" title="Template talk:Thomas Edison"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Thomas_Edison" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Thomas Edison"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Thomas_Edison" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison" title="Thomas Edison">Thomas Edison</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discoveries<br />and inventions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Edison_patents" title="List of Edison patents">List of Edison patents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_microphone" title="Carbon microphone">Carbon microphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison%27s_Phonograph_Doll" title="Edison&#39;s Phonograph Doll">Edison's Phonograph Doll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_screw" title="Edison screw">Edison screw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etheric_force" title="Etheric force">Etheric force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinetoscope" title="Kinetoscope">Kinetoscope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phonograph" title="Phonograph">Phonograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phonomotor" title="Phonomotor">Phonomotor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quadruplex_telegraph" title="Quadruplex telegraph">Quadruplex telegraph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasimeter" title="Tasimeter">Tasimeter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advancements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Edison" title="Consolidated Edison">Consolidated Edison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison%E2%80%93Lalande_cell" title="Edison–Lalande cell">Edison–Lalande cell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluoroscopy" title="Fluoroscopy">Fluoroscopy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incandescent_light_bulb" title="Incandescent light bulb">Incandescent light bulb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movie_camera" title="Movie camera">Movie camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nickel%E2%80%93iron_battery" title="Nickel–iron battery">Nickel–iron battery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermionic_emission" title="Thermionic emission">Thermionic emission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ticker_tape" title="Ticker tape">Ticker tape</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ventures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Edison,_Inc." title="Thomas A. Edison, Inc.">Thomas A. Edison, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_and_Swan_Electric_Light_Company" title="Edison and Swan Electric Light Company">Edison and Swan Electric Light Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Gower-Bell_Telephone_Company_of_Europe" title="Edison Gower-Bell Telephone Company of Europe">Edison Gower-Bell Telephone Company of Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Illuminating_Company" title="Edison Illuminating Company">Edison Illuminating Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Machine_Works" title="Edison Machine Works">Edison Machine Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Manufacturing_Company" title="Edison Manufacturing Company">Edison Manufacturing Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Ore-Milling_Company" title="Edison Ore-Milling Company">Edison Ore-Milling Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Portland_Cement_Company" title="Edison Portland Cement Company">Edison Portland Cement Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Records" title="Edison Records">Edison Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Storage_Battery_Company" title="Edison Storage Battery Company">Edison Storage Battery Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Studios" title="Edison Studios">Edison Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_Patents_Company" title="Motion Picture Patents Company">Motion Picture Patents Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MSA_Safety" title="MSA Safety">Mine Safety Appliances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Telephone_Company" title="Oriental Telephone Company">Oriental Telephone Company</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Monuments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Alva_Edison_Birthplace" title="Thomas Alva Edison Birthplace">Birthplace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison%27s_Black_Maria" title="Edison&#39;s Black Maria">Black Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison_Depot_Museum" title="Thomas Edison Depot Museum">Depot Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Alva_Edison_Memorial_Tower_and_Museum" title="Thomas Alva Edison Memorial Tower and Museum">Memorial Tower and Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison_National_Historical_Park" title="Thomas Edison National Historical Park">National Historical Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_State_Park" title="Edison State Park">State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Storage_Battery_Company_Building" title="Edison Storage Battery Company Building">Storage Battery Company Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Electric_Research_Laboratory" title="General Electric Research Laboratory">General Electric Research Laboratory</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Winter Estates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Edison" title="Charles Edison">Charles Edison</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Miller_Edison" title="Theodore Miller Edison">Theodore Miller Edison</a> (son)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Tom_Edison" title="Young Tom Edison">Young Tom Edison</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Edison,_the_Man" title="Edison, the Man">Edison, the Man</a></i> (1940)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Evergreen_Terrace" title="The Wizard of Evergreen Terrace">The Wizard of Evergreen Terrace</a>" (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Current_War" title="The Current War">The Current War</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tesla_(2020_film)" title="Tesla (2020 film)">Tesla</a></i> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Future_Eve" title="The Future Eve">The Future Eve</a></i> (1886)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Edison%27s_Conquest_of_Mars" title="Edison&#39;s Conquest of Mars">Edison's Conquest of Mars</a></i> (1898)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_from_the_Bully_Pulpit" title="Tales from the Bully Pulpit">Tales from the Bully Pulpit</a></i> (2004)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Productions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Execution_of_Mary_Stuart" title="The Execution of Mary Stuart">The Execution of Mary Stuart</a></i> (1895)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Kiss_(1896_film)" title="The Kiss (1896 film)">The Kiss</a></i> (1896)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(1910_film)" title="Frankenstein (1910 film)">Frankenstein</a></i> (1910)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Night_of_Terror_(1911_film)" title="A Night of Terror (1911 film)">A Night of Terror</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kidnapped_(1917_film)" title="Kidnapped (1917 film)">Kidnapped</a></i> (1917)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edisonade" title="Edisonade">Edisonade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edisonian_approach" title="Edisonian approach">Edisonian approach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison_in_popular_culture" title="Thomas Edison in popular culture">Thomas Edison in popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_currents" title="War of the currents">War of the currents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Street_Station" title="Pearl Street Station">Pearl Street Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Museum" title="Edison Museum">Edison Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison_House" title="Thomas Edison House">Thomas Edison House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Hotel_(Sunbury,_Pennsylvania)" title="Edison Hotel (Sunbury, Pennsylvania)">Edison Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telephonoscope" title="Telephonoscope">Telephonoscope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Edison" title="Statue of Thomas Edison">Statue of Thomas Edison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Alva_Edison_silver_dollar" title="Thomas Alva Edison silver dollar">Thomas Alva Edison silver dollar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5338443#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5338443#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5338443#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/9018149844979502960003">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh2017000072">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007402003205171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bgci.org/garden.php?id=657">BGCI garden</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐z7tkg Cached time: 20241122142615 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.546 seconds Real time usage: 0.798 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3266/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 93007/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10435/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip 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