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</div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kambriyen Patlaması</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 48 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambriese_ontploffing" title="Kambriese ontploffing - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kambriese ontploffing" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="الانفجار الكمبري - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الانفجار الكمبري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kembri_partlay%C4%B1%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Kembri partlayışı - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kembri partlayışı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85" title="Кембрыйскі выбух - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кембрыйскі выбух" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Камбрийски взрив - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Камбрийски взрив" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzhadenn_gambrian" title="Tarzhadenn gambrian - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tarzhadenn gambrian" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosi%C3%B3_cambriana" title="Explosió cambriana - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Explosió cambriana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagbutong_Cambrian" title="Pagbutong Cambrian - Sebuano dili" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pagbutong Cambrian" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Sebuano dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambrick%C3%A1_exploze" title="Kambrická exploze - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kambrická exploze" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambriske_Eksplosion" title="Kambriske Eksplosion - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kambriske Eksplosion" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambrische_Explosion" title="Kambrische Explosion - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kambrische Explosion" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%AD%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%BE%CE%B7" title="Κάμβρια έκρηξη - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάμβρια έκρηξη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambrian_explosion" title="Cambrian explosion - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cambrian explosion" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosi%C3%B3n_c%C3%A1mbrica" title="Explosión cámbrica - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Explosión cámbrica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanbriarreko_leherketa" title="Kanbriarreko leherketa - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kanbriarreko leherketa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="انفجار کامبرین - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انفجار کامبرین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambrikauden_lajir%C3%A4j%C3%A4hdys" title="Kambrikauden lajiräjähdys - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kambrikauden lajiräjähdys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosion_cambrienne" title="Explosion cambrienne - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Explosion cambrienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosi%C3%B3n_c%C3%A1mbrica" title="Explosión cámbrica - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Explosión cámbrica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%A5_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99" title="הפיצוץ הקמבריוני - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הפיצוץ הקמבריוני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कैम्ब्रियाई विस्तार - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैम्ब्रियाई विस्तार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambriumi_robban%C3%A1s" title="Kambriumi robbanás - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kambriumi robbanás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letusan_Kambrium" title="Letusan Kambrium - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Letusan Kambrium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esplosione_cambriana" title="Esplosione cambriana - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Esplosione cambriana" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%96%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E7%88%86%E7%99%BA" title="カンブリア爆発 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カンブリア爆発" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BA%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EA%B8%B0_%ED%8F%AD%EB%B0%9C" title="캄브리아기 폭발 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="캄브리아기 폭발" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambro_sprogimas" title="Kambro sprogimas - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kambro sprogimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="കേംബ്രിയൻ വിസ്ഫോടനം - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കേംബ്രിയൻ വിസ്ഫോടനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Кембрийн тэсрэлт - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Кембрийн тэсрэлт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letupan_Kambria" title="Letupan Kambria - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Letupan Kambria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambrische_Explosie" title="Cambrische Explosie - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cambrische Explosie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_kambriske_eksplosjonen" title="Den kambriske eksplosjonen - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den kambriske eksplosjonen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_kambriske_eksplosjon" title="Den kambriske eksplosjon - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den kambriske eksplosjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksplozja_kambryjska" title="Eksplozja kambryjska - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Eksplozja kambryjska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explos%C3%A3o_Cambriana" title="Explosão Cambriana - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Explosão Cambriana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explozia_cambrian%C4%83" title="Explozia cambriană - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Explozia cambriană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Кембрийский взрыв - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кембрийский взрыв" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambrijska_eksplozija" title="Kambrijska eksplozija - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kambrijska eksplozija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambrian_explosion" title="Cambrian explosion - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cambrian explosion" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambrick%C3%A1_expl%C3%B3zia" title="Kambrická explózia - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kambrická explózia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Камбријумска експлозија - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Камбријумска експлозија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambriska_explosionen" title="Kambriska explosionen - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kambriska explosionen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85" title="Кембрійський вибух - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кембрійський вибух" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Opabinia_BW2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Opabinia_BW2.jpg/220px-Opabinia_BW2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Opabinia_BW2.jpg/330px-Opabinia_BW2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Opabinia_BW2.jpg/440px-Opabinia_BW2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kambriyen_d%C3%B6nem" class="mw-redirect" title="Kambriyen dönem">Kambriyen döneminin</a> ortalarında (518 milyon yıl önce) yaşadığı düşünülen "Opabinia" adlı hayvan.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kambriyen patlaması</b>, <a href="/wiki/Kambriyen_d%C3%B6nem" class="mw-redirect" title="Kambriyen dönem">Kambriyen dönemin</a> başlangıcında (yaklaşık 542 milyon yıl önce) <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCnya" title="Dünya">Dünya</a>'daki canlı çeşitliliğinde yaşanmış ani artıştır. Patlamadan kasıt canlı sayısındaki hızlı artıştır. </p><p>İlk canlıların ortaya çıkışı olan 3.6 milyar yıl öncesinden, 542 milyon yıl öncesine kadar geçen yaklaşık 3 milyar yıllık bir süreçte —ki bu süre <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCnya" title="Dünya">Dünya</a> tarihinin yaklaşık %67'sini kapsar— <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCnya" title="Dünya">Dünya</a>'daki canlı çeşitliliği <a href="/wiki/Mikroskobik_canl%C4%B1lar" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikroskobik canlılar">mikroskobik</a> boyuttaki <a href="/wiki/Tek_h%C3%BCcreli" class="mw-redirect" title="Tek hücreli">tek hücreli</a> canlılardan öteye geçememiştir. Fakat 542 milyon yıl öncesinden itibaren canlı çeşitliliğinde hızla bir artış yaşanmaya başlamıştır. Öyle ki 542 milyon yıl önce başlayan bu hızlı süreç sırasında gezegende <a href="/wiki/Bitki" title="Bitki">bitkiler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hayvan" title="Hayvan">hayvanlar</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Mantarlar" title="Mantarlar">mantarlar</a> gibi gözle görülebilir <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ok_h%C3%BCcreli_canl%C4%B1lar" class="mw-redirect" title="Çok hücreli canlılar">çok hücreli</a> canlı türleri ortaya çıkmıştır ve 542 milyon yılda —yani <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCnya" title="Dünya">Dünya</a> tarihinin yaklaşık %12'lik bir zaman diliminde— bu canlılık günümüz haline kadar evrimleşmiştir. Kambriyen'in başlangıcından sonraki 20 milyon yıl (<a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCnya" title="Dünya">Dünya</a> tarihinin %0.4'ü) içerisinde günümüzdeki <a href="/wiki/Filum" class="mw-redirect" title="Filum">filumların</a> (hayvan şubelerinin) neredeyse hepsi bu kısa zaman diliminde ortaya çıkmıştır.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Opabinia_smithsonian.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Opabinia_smithsonian.JPG/220px-Opabinia_smithsonian.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Opabinia_smithsonian.JPG/330px-Opabinia_smithsonian.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Opabinia_smithsonian.JPG/440px-Opabinia_smithsonian.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1378" data-file-height="753" /></a><figcaption>Opabinia'nın fosili.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Marrella_(fossil).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Marrella_%28fossil%29.png/220px-Marrella_%28fossil%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Marrella_%28fossil%29.png/330px-Marrella_%28fossil%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Marrella_%28fossil%29.png/440px-Marrella_%28fossil%29.png 2x" data-file-width="516" data-file-height="401" /></a><figcaption>Yine <a href="/wiki/Kambriyen_d%C3%B6nem" class="mw-redirect" title="Kambriyen dönem">Kambriyen döneminin</a> ortalarında yaşadığı düşünülen "Marella" adlı hayvanın fosili.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kambriyen_Patlamas%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kambriyen_Patlamas%C4%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716181248/http://www.ijdb.ehu.es/web/contents.php?vol=47">The Cambrian "explosion" of metazoans and molecular biology: would Darwin be satisfied?</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080407005007/http://genome6.cu-genome.org/andrey/GouldComment.pdf">On embryos and ancestors</a> by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould">Stephen Jay Gould</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/97/9/4426">The Cambrian "explosion": Slow-fuse or megatonnage?</a> 27 Kasım 2007 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071127061508/http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/97/9/4426">arşivlendi</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/inourtime/ram/inourtime_20050217.ram">The Cambrian Explosion</a> 29 Nisan 2014 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140429191324/http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/inourtime/ram/inourtime_20050217.ram">arşivlendi</a>. - <i>In Our Time</i>, <i>BBC Radio 4</i> broadcast, 17 Şubat 2005</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kambriyen_Patlamas%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kambriyen_Patlamas%C4%B1&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v484/n7394/full/nature10969.html">Nature.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambrian_explosion">"Cambrian Explosion, Wikipedia"</a>. 28 Ağustos 2013 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130828013822/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambrian_explosion">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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