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GitHub - mturk/svcbatch: Run batch files as Windows service
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2h3.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-3.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v8.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h8.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-3.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v3.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 12.25 14h-8.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 2 12.25v-8.5C2 2.784 2.784 2 3.75 2Zm6.854-1h4.146a.25.25 0 0 1 .25.25v4.146a.25.25 0 0 1-.427.177L13.03 4.03 9.28 7.78a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042l3.75-3.75-1.543-1.543A.25.25 0 0 1 10.604 1Z"></path> </svg> </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="HeaderMenu-item position-relative flex-wrap flex-justify-between flex-items-center d-block d-lg-flex flex-lg-nowrap flex-lg-items-center js-details-container js-header-menu-item"> <button type="button" class="HeaderMenu-link border-0 width-full width-lg-auto px-0 px-lg-2 py-lg-2 no-wrap d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between js-details-target" aria-expanded="false"> Solutions <svg opacity="0.5" aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon 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0 1 1.06 0Z"></path> </svg> </button> <div class="HeaderMenu-dropdown dropdown-menu rounded m-0 p-0 pt-2 pt-lg-4 position-relative position-lg-absolute left-0 left-lg-n3 pb-2 pb-lg-4 px-lg-4"> <div class="HeaderMenu-column"> <div class="border-bottom pb-3 pb-lg-0 pb-lg-3 mb-3 mb-lg-0 mb-lg-3"> <ul class="list-style-none f5" > <li> <a class="HeaderMenu-dropdown-link d-block no-underline position-relative py-2 Link--secondary d-flex flex-items-center Link--has-description" data-analytics-event="{"location":"navbar","action":"github_sponsors","context":"open_source","tag":"link","label":"github_sponsors_link_open_source_navbar"}" href="/sponsors"> <div> <div class="color-fg-default h4">GitHub Sponsors</div> Fund open source developers </div> </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="border-bottom pb-3 pb-lg-0 pb-lg-3 mb-3 mb-lg-0 mb-lg-3"> <ul class="list-style-none f5" > <li> <a class="HeaderMenu-dropdown-link d-block no-underline position-relative py-2 Link--secondary d-flex flex-items-center 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1.194 2.121 2.34 4.366 3.297a.196.196 0 0 0 .154 0c2.245-.956 3.582-2.104 4.366-3.298C13.225 9.666 13.5 8.36 13.5 7V3.48a.251.251 0 0 0-.174-.237l-5.25-1.68ZM8.75 4.75v3a.75.75 0 0 1-1.5 0v-3a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0ZM9 10.5a1 1 0 1 1-2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0Z"></path> </svg> </span> <span data-view-component="true" class="ActionListItem-label"> Security </span> </a> </li> <li hidden="hidden" data-menu-item="i6insights-tab" data-targets="action-list.items" role="none" data-view-component="true" class="ActionListItem"> <a tabindex="-1" id="item-8991a85d-5697-42ce-bdfc-7bbf2e5d8fe1" href="/mturk/svcbatch/pulse" role="menuitem" data-view-component="true" class="ActionListContent ActionListContent--visual16"> <span class="ActionListItem-visual ActionListItem-visual--leading"> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-graph"> <path d="M1.5 1.75V13.5h13.75a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5H.75a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75V1.75a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0Zm14.28 2.53-5.25 5.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L7 7.06 4.28 9.78a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042l3.25-3.25a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L10 7.94l4.72-4.72a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042Z"></path> </svg> </span> <span data-view-component="true" class="ActionListItem-label"> Insights </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div></action-list> </div> </div></anchored-position> </focus-group> </action-menu></div> </nav> </div> <turbo-frame id="repo-content-turbo-frame" target="_top" data-turbo-action="advance" class=""> <div id="repo-content-pjax-container" class="repository-content " > <h1 class='sr-only'>mturk/svcbatch</h1> <div class="clearfix container-xl px-md-4 px-lg-5 px-3"> <div> <div style="max-width: 100%" data-view-component="true" class="Layout Layout--flowRow-until-md react-repos-overview-margin Layout--sidebarPosition-end Layout--sidebarPosition-flowRow-end"> <div data-view-component="true" class="Layout-main"> <script crossorigin="anonymous" defer="defer" 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Overview\u003c/h1\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-svcbatch-overview\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: SvcBatch: Overview\" href=\"#svcbatch-overview\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch is a program that allows users to run script files as Windows service.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe program's main goal is to run any application as a Windows\nservice by using a batch file wrapper as an application launcher.\nThis is particularly useful when running Java applications or\nfor scripts written in Perl, Python, Ruby, etc... without the need\nfor a specialized service wrapper.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch was designed to be simple to use and lightweight, with a small\nmemory footprint. Its only dependency is win32 API, and only has\naround 8K lines of \u003cstrong\u003eC\u003c/strong\u003e code. There are no configuration\nfiles or installation requirements, so it can be easily distributed\nalongside any application that requires Windows service functionality.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eRead the rest of the documentation and check \u003ca href=\"#examples\"\u003eExamples\u003c/a\u003e\nfor some overview and ideas how to use and deploy SvcBatch\nwith your application.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGithub: \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/mturk/svcbatch\"\u003ehttps://github.com/mturk/svcbatch\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDocs: \u003ca href=\"/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/index.md\"\u003eDocumentation\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch1 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eTable of Contents\u003c/h1\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-table-of-contents\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Table of Contents\" href=\"#table-of-contents\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#svcbatch-overview\"\u003eSvcBatch: Overview\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#table-of-contents\"\u003eTable of Contents\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#getting-started\"\u003eGetting Started\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#supported-windows-versions\"\u003eSupported Windows Versions\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#building-svcbatch\"\u003eBuilding SvcBatch\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#creating-services\"\u003eCreating Services\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#managing-services\"\u003eManaging Services\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#debugging-services\"\u003eDebugging Services\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#examples\"\u003eExamples\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#main-features\"\u003eMain Features\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#log-rotation\"\u003eLog Rotation\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#command-line-options\"\u003eCommand Line Options\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#private-environment-variables\"\u003ePrivate Environment Variables\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#stop-and-shutdown\"\u003eStop and Shutdown\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#version-information\"\u003eVersion Information\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#error-logging\"\u003eError Logging\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#limitations\"\u003eLimitations\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"#license\"\u003eLicense\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch1 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eGetting Started\u003c/h1\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-getting-started\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Getting Started\" href=\"#getting-started\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eSupported Windows Versions\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-supported-windows-versions\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Supported Windows Versions\" href=\"#supported-windows-versions\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe minimum supported version is \u003cem\u003eWindows 7 SP1\u003c/em\u003e or\n\u003cem\u003eWindows Server 2008 R2\u003c/em\u003e 64-bit.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eBuilding SvcBatch\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-building-svcbatch\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Building SvcBatch\" href=\"#building-svcbatch\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo build the SvcBatch from source code follow the\ndirections explained in \u003ca href=\"/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/building.md\"\u003eBuilding\u003c/a\u003e document.\nSvcBatch is targeted for Windows 64-bit versions, so make sure\nto use 64-bit compiler.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eCreating Services\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-creating-services\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Creating Services\" href=\"#creating-services\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eStarting with version \u003cstrong\u003e3.0.0\u003c/strong\u003e SvcBatch has a Service management\ncode that contains a subset of Microsoft's \u003ccode\u003esc.exe\u003c/code\u003e utility to\ncreate, configure, manage, and delete services.\nCheck the \u003ca href=\"/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/manage.md\"\u003emanaging\u003c/a\u003e section for some basic\nguidelines.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eBy default SvcBatch uses System's \u003ccode\u003ecmd.exe\u003c/code\u003e as a shell to run a batch file.\nThus the batch file is an \u003cem\u003eactual\u003c/em\u003e service application from a\nconceptual point of view.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe batch file should behave like a \u003cem\u003eservice\u003c/em\u003e and must never\nexit. Any exit is treated as an error because from the SCM\n(Service Control Manager) point of view it is the same\nas a service failure. On Stop or Shutdown events signaled\nby SCM, SvcBatch will send a CTRL_C signal to cmd.exe, as\nif a user hit Ctrl+C keys in interactive console session.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe simplest way to create a service for your batch file\nis to put \u003ccode\u003esvcbatch.exe\u003c/code\u003e in the same directory where your\n\u003ccode\u003emyservice.bat\u003c/code\u003e file is located. Open the command prompt and\ntype something like this...\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create myservice\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create myservice\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e... or using \u003ccode\u003eSC\u003c/code\u003e utility\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; sc create myservice binPath= \u0026quot;\u0026quot;%cd%\\svcbatch.exe\u0026quot; myservice.bat\u0026quot;\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; sc create myservice binPath= \"\"%cd%\\svcbatch.exe\" myservice.bat\"\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eCheck \u003ca href=\"#examples\"\u003eExamples\u003c/a\u003e section for more\ndetailed usage.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eModifying services\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eOnce installed you can edit the \u003cstrong\u003eImagePath\u003c/strong\u003e value\nfrom the service's registry key:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\myservice\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the service was installed using SvcBatch, additional\n\u003cstrong\u003eParameters\u003c/strong\u003e sub key is created under the service's\nregistry key that contains arguments SvcBatch will merge at\nruntime with the value of \u003cstrong\u003eImagePath\u003c/strong\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe changes made, will be used next the service starts.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStarting services\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo manually start the service use either \u003ccode\u003esvcbatch\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003esc\u003c/code\u003e\nor Microsoft Services GUI application.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch will append any additional arguments from the\nservice start application to the script file's existing arguments\ndefined at install time.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSince SvcBatch version \u003cstrong\u003e3.0.0\u003c/strong\u003e, you can use the\nSvcBatch itself to start the service.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create myservice myservice.bat param1\n\n...\n\n\u0026gt; svcbatch start myservice param2 param3\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create myservice myservice.bat param1\n\n...\n\n\u0026gt; svcbatch start myservice param2 param3\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eWhen started the \u003ccode\u003emyservice.bat\u003c/code\u003e will receive \u003ccode\u003eparam1 param2 param3\u003c/code\u003e\nas arguments.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotice\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the program started from a service batch file creates\nits own child processes, ensure you setup the following\nprivileges to the service:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch configure myservice --privs=SeDebugPrivilege\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch configure myservice --privs=SeDebugPrivilege\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis will allow SvcBatch to terminate the entire\ndescendant process tree on shutdown in case the\nchild process creates a process with different\nsecurity credentials.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAlso check the \u003ca href=\"#managing-services\"\u003eManaging Services\u003c/a\u003e\nsection for further guidelines.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eManaging Services\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-managing-services\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Managing Services\" href=\"#managing-services\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo get an overview on how to create and manage\nSvcBatch services, check the \u003ca href=\"/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/manage.md\"\u003emanaging\u003c/a\u003e\nsection for some basic guidelines.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eDebugging Services\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-debugging-services\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Debugging Services\" href=\"#debugging-services\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eDebugging a service can be a complex task, because the services\nrun without interacting with the user.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case your service fails without apparent reason, first check\nthe Windows Event Log.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe next option is to use \u003cstrong\u003edebug\u003c/strong\u003e build of the SvcBatch.\nDownload or build svcbatch.exe compiled with \u003ccode\u003e_DEBUG=1\u003c/code\u003e option\nand replace the svcbatch.exe with this binary.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eDebug version of SvcBatch will create a \u003cstrong\u003esvcbatch_debug.log\u003c/strong\u003e file\ninside the \u003cstrong\u003eTEMP\u003c/strong\u003e directory of the current service user account.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe typical content of the \u003cstrong\u003esvcbatch_debug.log\u003c/strong\u003e file might\nlook something like the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe format of this log file is:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e[ProcessId:ThreadId:MonthDayYear/HourMinuteSecond.Millisecond:Mode:FunctionName(line)] message\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the \u003cstrong\u003esvcbatch_debug.log\u003c/strong\u003e file already exists, debug messages will\nbe appended to the end of the file.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eYou can rename \u003cstrong\u003esvcbatch.exe\u003c/strong\u003e executable to \u003cstrong\u003emyservice.exe\u003c/strong\u003e\nand modify service ImagePath registry value. When the service\nstart, SvcBatch will use \u003cstrong\u003emyservice_debug.log\u003c/strong\u003e as log file.\nThis can be useful when multiple service share the same SvcBatch executable.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch1 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eExamples\u003c/h1\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-examples\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Examples\" href=\"#examples\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo get an overview on how the SvcBatch is used with the real\napplication, check the \u003ca href=\"/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/index.md\"\u003edocumentation\u003c/a\u003e\nsection for some basic deployment guideline.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch1 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eMain Features\u003c/h1\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-main-features\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Main Features\" href=\"#main-features\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eHere are listed some of the main features provided by\nSvcBatch.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eLog Rotation\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-log-rotation\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Log Rotation\" href=\"#log-rotation\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eBy default SvcBatch, on startup, creates a \u003ccode\u003eLogs\u003c/code\u003e directory inside its\nworking directory and creates an SvcBatch.log file that is used both\nfor internal logging and capturing output from \u003ccode\u003ecmd.exe\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIt also renames previous log files if the files are\npresent inside \u003ccode\u003eLogs\u003c/code\u003e directory using the following procedure:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log to SvcBatch.log.0\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log.8 to SvcBatch.log.9\n\n This means that SvcBatch.log.9 will be overwritten, so make sure\n to backup SvcBatch.log.9 before log rotation occurs if needed\n\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log.7 to SvcBatch.log.8\n* ...\n* ...\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log.1 to SvcBatch.log.2\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log.0 to SvcBatch.log.1\n* Create new SvcBatch.log and use it as current log file.\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log to SvcBatch.log.0\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log.8 to SvcBatch.log.9\n\n This means that SvcBatch.log.9 will be overwritten, so make sure\n to backup SvcBatch.log.9 before log rotation occurs if needed\n\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log.7 to SvcBatch.log.8\n* ...\n* ...\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log.1 to SvcBatch.log.2\n* If exists move SvcBatch.log.0 to SvcBatch.log.1\n* Create new SvcBatch.log and use it as current log file.\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eCommand Line Options\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-command-line-options\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Command Line Options\" href=\"#command-line-options\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch command line options allow users to customize\nservice deployments. Options are case insensitive and\ndefined with \u003cstrong\u003e/\u003c/strong\u003e or \u003cstrong\u003e-\u003c/strong\u003e as command switch when running in\nservice mode, or with \u003cstrong\u003e--\u003c/strong\u003e for SvcBatch service management.\nThis means that \u003ccode\u003e-h or /H\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003e--Wait or --wait\u003c/code\u003e\ncan be used interchangeably.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eCheck the \u003ca href=\"/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/manage.md\"\u003emanaging\u003c/a\u003e for more info about\ncommand line options when SvcBatch is used for managing services.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eCommand line option value can be either the rest of the\ncommand option or the entire next argument.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the value is the rest of the command option,\nthe command switch must be \u003cstrong\u003e/\u003c/strong\u003e and the\ncharacter after the option must be \u003cstrong\u003e:\u003c/strong\u003e character,\nfollowed by the actual option value.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eFor example:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create myService ... /L:log\\directory ...\n\nIs the same as\n\n\u0026gt; svcbatch create myService ... -l log\\directory ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create myService ... /L:log\\directory ...\n\nIs the same as\n\n\u0026gt; svcbatch create myService ... -l log\\directory ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAfter handling switches SvcBatch will pass remaining\narguments to the script interpreter.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe first argument is treated as script file.\nIf the first argument is not the absolute path, it will\nbe resolved relative to the service home directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf there are no additional arguments, SvcBatch will\nappend \u003ccode\u003e.bat\u003c/code\u003e to the running Service Name.\nIn that case, if \u003ccode\u003eServiceName\u003c/code\u003e contain any of the\ninvalid file name characters \u003ccode\u003e/\\:;\u0026lt;\u0026gt;?*|\"\u003c/code\u003e,\nthe service will fail and error message will be\nreported to Windows Event log.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAlthough command options are case insensitive,\nuse capital letters with \u003cstrong\u003e/\u003c/strong\u003e command switch,\nand lowercase letters with \u003cstrong\u003e-\u003c/strong\u003e command switch.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eF [features]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet runtime features\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option sets various runtime features.\nThe \u003cstrong\u003efeatures\u003c/strong\u003e parameter is a combination of\none or more characters, where each character sets\nthe particular feature option.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eFeature options are case sensitive, and can be\nlisted in any order.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\" \u0026lt;B\u0026gt;\u0026lt;L\u0026gt;\u0026lt;N\u0026gt;\u0026lt;P\u0026gt;\u0026lt;Q\u0026gt;\u0026lt;R\u0026gt;\u0026lt;T\u0026gt;\u0026lt;W\u0026gt;\u0026lt;Y\u0026gt;\u0026lt;0|1|2\u0026gt;\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e \u0026lt;B\u0026gt;\u0026lt;L\u0026gt;\u0026lt;N\u0026gt;\u0026lt;P\u0026gt;\u0026lt;Q\u0026gt;\u0026lt;R\u0026gt;\u0026lt;T\u0026gt;\u0026lt;W\u0026gt;\u0026lt;Y\u0026gt;\u0026lt;0|1|2\u0026gt;\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eB\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGenerate CTRL_BREAK on service stop\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option can be used to send \u003ccode\u003ectrl+break\u003c/code\u003e instead \u003ccode\u003ectrl+c\u003c/code\u003e\nsignal when the service is stopping.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis is useful when the service batch file uses \u003ccode\u003estart /B ...\u003c/code\u003e\nto launch multiple applications.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight highlight-source-batchfile notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" dir=\"auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"...\nstart /B some.exe instance1\nstart /B some.exe instance2\nstart /B some.exe instance3\n...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre\u003e...\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003estart\u003c/span\u003e /B some.exe instance1\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003estart\u003c/span\u003e /B some.exe instance2\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003estart\u003c/span\u003e /B some.exe instance3\n...\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eWhen using \u003ccode\u003estart /B application\u003c/code\u003e, the application does\nnot receive \u003ccode\u003ectrl+c\u003c/code\u003e signal. The \u003ccode\u003ectrl+break\u003c/code\u003e is the only\nway to interrupt the application.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eL\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUse local time\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option causes all logging and rotation\nto use local instead system time.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eP\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnable preshutdown service notification\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eWhen defined, SvcBatch will accept \u003ccode\u003eSERVICE_CONTROL_PRESHUTDOWN\u003c/code\u003e control code.\nThe service control manager waits until the service stops or the specified\npreshutdown time-out value expires\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eQ\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDisable logging\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option disables both logging and log rotation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eUse this option when output from script file is not needed or\nservice batch file manages logging on its own.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotice\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAny eventual log rotation option will not be processed.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eR\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnable log rotation by control code\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eWhen defined, SvcBatch will accept custom \u003cstrong\u003e234\u003c/strong\u003e\ncontrol code and initiate log rotation when this control\nis signaled.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eNote that \u003cstrong\u003e234\u003c/strong\u003e is our custom service control code.\nNumber \u003cstrong\u003e234\u003c/strong\u003e has been randomly chosen, since win32\nAPI requires that this number must be larger then \u003ccode\u003e127\u003c/code\u003e and\nlower then \u003ccode\u003e255\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo initiate log rotation manually use the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch control myService 234\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch control myService 234\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the last log rotation was less then \u003ccode\u003e2\u003c/code\u003e minutes ago,\nor if there was no data written to the log file from the last\nrotation, SvcBatch will not rotate the logs.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eT\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTruncate log on rotation\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf set this option will truncate existing\nlog file on log rotation instead creating\na new log file.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eY\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWrite Y to child console\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf set this option will write \u003ccode\u003eY\\r\\n\u003c/code\u003e characters to script interpreter's\nconsole standard input.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option is enabled by default when \u003cstrong\u003ecmd.exe\u003c/strong\u003e is used,\nand handles \u003ccode\u003eTerminate batch job (Y/N)?\u003c/code\u003e prompt.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eFlags \u003cstrong\u003e[0|1|2]\u003c/strong\u003e determine how the SvcBatch will handle\nservice failure in case it enters a \u003ccode\u003eSTOP\u003c/code\u003e state\nwithout explicit Stop command from the SCM.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis mode will set the error code when the service\nfails. The error message will be written to\nthe Windows Event log and service will enter a stop state.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the service was in \u003ccode\u003eRUNNING\u003c/code\u003e state the error\ncode will be set to \u003ccode\u003eERROR_PROCESS_ABORTED\u003c/code\u003e, otherwise\nthe error code will be set to \u003ccode\u003eERROR_SERVICE_START_HANG\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eYou can use this mode to initialize service recovery if\ndefined.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\n\u0026gt; sc failure myService reset= INFINITE actions= restart/10000\n\n\u0026gt; sc failureflag myService 1\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\n\u0026gt; sc failure myService reset= INFINITE actions= restart/10000\n\n\u0026gt; sc failureflag myService 1\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe upper example will restart \u003ccode\u003emyService\u003c/code\u003e service after \u003ccode\u003e10\u003c/code\u003e\nseconds if it enters a stop state without Stop command.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThis is the default mode.\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis mode will not set the error code when the service\nfails. The information message will be written to\nthe Windows Event log and service will enter a stop state.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe typical usage of this feature is for the services\nthat run for some time and then stop.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis mode will not report error code to the SCM when\nthe service fails. The error message will be written to\nthe Windows Event log.\nSvcBatch will call \u003ccode\u003eexit(ERROR_INVALID_LEVEL)\u003c/code\u003e and terminate\nthe current service.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC [program][\u0026lt;[\u0026gt; parameters \u0026lt;]\u0026gt;]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUse alternative program for running scripts\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option allows to use alternative \u003cstrong\u003eprogram\u003c/strong\u003e program\ninstead default \u003cstrong\u003ecmd.exe\u003c/strong\u003e to run the scripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eFor example:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /C:[ powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File ] myservice.ps1 ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /C:[ powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File ] myservice.ps1 ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch will execute \u003cstrong\u003epowershell.exe\u003c/strong\u003e instead \u003cstrong\u003ecmd.exe\u003c/strong\u003e and pass\n\u003cstrong\u003e[ parameters ]\u003c/strong\u003e as arguments to the powershell.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAdditional \u003cstrong\u003eparameters\u003c/strong\u003e for alternative shell must be enclosed\ninside square brackets before script file and its arguments.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eParameters for default \u003cstrong\u003ecmd.exe\u003c/strong\u003e interpreter\nare \u003cstrong\u003e/D /E:ON /V:OFF /C\u003c/strong\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /C:cmd.exe [ /D /E:ON /V:OFF /C ] myservice.bat ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /C:cmd.exe [ /D /E:ON /V:OFF /C ] myservice.bat ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the \u003cstrong\u003eprogram\u003c/strong\u003e parameter contains any \u003cstrong\u003e@\u003c/strong\u003e or \u003cstrong\u003e%\u003c/strong\u003e characters,\nSvcBatch will evaluate all environment strings in the \u003cstrong\u003eprogram\u003c/strong\u003e parameter\nand use it as application name.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the \u003cstrong\u003eprogram\u003c/strong\u003e parameter is not an absolute path,\nSvcBatch will search the current environment for the \u003cstrong\u003eprogram[.exe]\u003c/strong\u003e\napplication.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eK [depth]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet the nested process kill depth\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option sets the \u003cstrong\u003edepth\u003c/strong\u003e of the process\ntree that SvcBatch will kill on service stop.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe valid \u003cstrong\u003edepth\u003c/strong\u003e range is between \u003cstrong\u003e0\u003c/strong\u003e\nand \u003cstrong\u003e4\u003c/strong\u003e. By default this value is set to zero.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option is used only when manually stopping the\nservice. In case the service STOP is initiated by\nsystem shutdown, SvcBatch will not traverse its\nprocess tree, but rather let the operating system\nto kill all child processes.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eUse this option if the service script file creates\na process that do not respond to STOP command, but\nkeeps running in the background.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eE [name=value]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSets environment variable\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option allows to set the contents of the specified\nenvironment variable. The content of the \u003cstrong\u003ename\u003c/strong\u003e environment\nvariable is to the \u003cstrong\u003evalue\u003c/strong\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eFor example:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /E:NOPAUSE=Y /E:CATALINA_BASE=$WORK ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /E:NOPAUSE=Y /E:CATALINA_BASE=$WORK ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis will set the \u003ccode\u003eNOPAUSE\u003c/code\u003e environment variable to \u003ccode\u003eY\u003c/code\u003e,\nand \u003ccode\u003eCATALINA_BASE\u003c/code\u003e to the value of the current working\ndirectory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch will evaluate \u003cstrong\u003evalue\u003c/strong\u003e parameter and replace each\n\u003cstrong\u003e$variable\u003c/strong\u003e string with corresponding runtime value.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the \u003cstrong\u003e$variable\u003c/strong\u003e does not exits, it will be replaced by\nempty string.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003e$WORK\u003c/strong\u003e will be evaluated to the current working directory,\n\u003cstrong\u003e$NAME\u003c/strong\u003e will set the \u003cstrong\u003evalue\u003c/strong\u003e to the current Service name, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe runtime \u003cstrong\u003evariable\u003c/strong\u003e values are:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\n APPLICATION Program application path\n BASENAME Program application name\n DISPLAYNAME Service display name\n HOME Home directory\n LOGS Logs directory\n NAME Service Name\n RELEASE SvcBatch release version\n UUUID Service UUID\n VERSION SvcBatch version number\n WORK Work directory\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\n APPLICATION Program application path\n BASENAME Program application name\n DISPLAYNAME Service display name\n HOME Home directory\n LOGS Logs directory\n NAME Service Name\n RELEASE SvcBatch release version\n UUUID Service UUID\n VERSION SvcBatch version number\n WORK Work directory\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe following example will modify \u003ccode\u003ePATH\u003c/code\u003e environment\nvariable for the current process:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... -e \u0026quot;PATH=$ProgramFiles\\SomeApplication;$PATH\u0026quot; ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... -e \"PATH=$ProgramFiles\\SomeApplication;$PATH\" ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn the upper example, each \u003cstrong\u003e$variable\u003c/strong\u003e will be evaluated\nto the current runtime value.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eEach \u003cstrong\u003e$$\u003c/strong\u003e character pair will be replaced by the\nsingle \u003cstrong\u003e$\u003c/strong\u003e character. This allows to use \u003cstrong\u003e$\u003c/strong\u003e characters\nas part of \u003cstrong\u003evalue\u003c/strong\u003e without evaluating them.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /E \u0026quot;SOME_VARIABLE=RUN$$1\u0026quot; ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /E \"SOME_VARIABLE=RUN$$1\" ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn the upper example, SvcBatch will set \u003ccode\u003eSOME_VARIABLE\u003c/code\u003e\nenvironment variable to the value \u003ccode\u003eRUN$1\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch will evaluate \u003cstrong\u003eE\u003c/strong\u003e command options in order they\nare defined in service configuration.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch will first set all\n\u003ca href=\"#private-environment-variables\"\u003ePrivate Environment Variables\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAfter that it will evaluate and set all \u003cstrong\u003e/E:name=value\u003c/strong\u003e variables.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEE [variables]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eExport private environment variables\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option exports various runtime environment variables.\nThe \u003cstrong\u003evariables\u003c/strong\u003e parameter is a combination of\none or more characters, where each character sets\nthe particular environment variable.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eVariables are case sensitive, and can be\nlisted in any order.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\n A Program application\n B Program application name\n D Service display name\n H Home directory\n L Logs directory\n N Service Name\n R SvcBatch release version\n U Service UUID\n V SvcBatch version number\n W Work directory\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\n A Program application\n B Program application name\n D Service display name\n H Home directory\n L Logs directory\n N Service Name\n R SvcBatch release version\n U Service UUID\n V SvcBatch version number\n W Work directory\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eEach variable name will be evaluated at runtime\nusing either default or prefix or the one defined\nby the \u003cstrong\u003e/EP:PREFIX\u003c/strong\u003e command option.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\n A ... [PREFIX]_APPLICATION\n B ... [PREFIX]_BASENAME\n D ... [PREFIX]_DISPLAYNAME\n H ... [PREFIX]_HOME\n L ... [PREFIX]_LOGS\n N ... [PREFIX]_NAME\n R ... [PREFIX]_RELEASE\n U ... [PREFIX]_UUID\n V ... [PREFIX]_VERSION\n W ... [PREFIX]_WORK\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\n A ... [PREFIX]_APPLICATION\n B ... [PREFIX]_BASENAME\n D ... [PREFIX]_DISPLAYNAME\n H ... [PREFIX]_HOME\n L ... [PREFIX]_LOGS\n N ... [PREFIX]_NAME\n R ... [PREFIX]_RELEASE\n U ... [PREFIX]_UUID\n V ... [PREFIX]_VERSION\n W ... [PREFIX]_WORK\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe following example will export \u003ccode\u003eSVCBATCH_PROCESSID\u003c/code\u003e\nand \u003ccode\u003eSVCBATCH_VERSION\u003c/code\u003e environment variables with the\nvalues set to their corresponding runtime values.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /EE:PV ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /EE:PV ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis feature is usually used to export specific runtime variable(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe following example will only export service's home\nand work directories as \u003ccode\u003eMYSERVICE_HOME\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eMYSERVICE_WORK\u003c/code\u003e\nenvironment variables:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create myService ... /EP:@ /EE:HW ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create myService ... /EP:@ /EE:HW ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEP [prefix]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSets private environment variables prefix\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eBy default SvcBatch uses uppercase program name as prefix\nfor private environment variables names.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eCheck \u003ca href=\"#private-environment-variables\"\u003ePrivate Environment Variables\u003c/a\u003e\nsection, for the list of exported variables.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo change default \u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH\u003c/strong\u003e prefix, add\n\u003cstrong\u003e/EP:prefix\u003c/strong\u003e to your service configuration.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe following example will cause SvcBatch to\nexport \u003cstrong\u003eASERVICE_NAME\u003c/strong\u003e instead default \u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_NAME\u003c/strong\u003e, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /EP:ASERVICE ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /EP:ASERVICE ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the \u003cstrong\u003eprefix\u003c/strong\u003e is a single \u003cstrong\u003e@\u003c/strong\u003e character,\nSvcBatch will use service name as private environment prefix.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe following example will cause SvcBatch to\nexport \u003cstrong\u003eMYSERVICE_NAME\u003c/strong\u003e instead default \u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_NAME\u003c/strong\u003e, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create myService ... /EP:@ ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create myService ... /EP:@ ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eH [path]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet service home directory\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option enables users to explicitly set the\nhome directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe home directory is the location from where all relative\npath parameters will be resolved.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf not specified, the home directory will set to the\npath of the batch file if it was defined\nas an absolute path. Otherwise the directory of the svcbatch.exe\nwill be used as home directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the \u003cstrong\u003epath\u003c/strong\u003e is relative, it will be resolved\neither to the directory of the batch file, if it was\ndefined as an absolute path, or to the directory of the\nsvcbatch executable.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe resulting \u003cstrong\u003epath\u003c/strong\u003e value must exist on the system\nor the service will fail to start, and write an error message\nto the Windows Event log.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eL [path]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet service log directory\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option allows a user to set the log directory, which is where\nSvcBatch will create any runtime log files.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf set, the \u003cstrong\u003epath\u003c/strong\u003e parameter will be used as the\nlocation where SvcBatch.log files will be created.\nSvcBatch will create a \u003cstrong\u003epath\u003c/strong\u003e directory if it doesn't exist.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf not set, SvcBatch will create and use the \u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_WORK\\Logs\u003c/strong\u003e\ndirectory as a location for log files that has to be created.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the \u003cstrong\u003epath\u003c/strong\u003e is not the absolute path, it will\nbe resolved relative to the \u003cstrong\u003eW\u003c/strong\u003e directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotice\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis directory has to be unique for each service instance. Otherwise the\nservice will fail if another service already opened SvacBatch.log\nin that location.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLN [name]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet log file name\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option allows a user to set the alternate log file names.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eBy default SvcBatch will use \u003ccode\u003eSvcBatch.log\u003c/code\u003e as \u003cstrong\u003ename\u003c/strong\u003e.\nTo redefine default log name use the \u003cstrong\u003eLN\u003c/strong\u003e\ncommand option at service install:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /LN:myService.log ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /LN:myService.log ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the \u003cstrong\u003ename\u003c/strong\u003e parameter contains \u003ccode\u003e@\u003c/code\u003e characters,\nit will be treated as a format string\nto our custom \u003ccode\u003estrftime\u003c/code\u003e function.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eWhen using \u003ccode\u003estrftime\u003c/code\u003e filename formatting, be sure the\nlog file name format has enough granularity to produce a different\nfile name each time the logs are rotated. Otherwise rotation\nwill overwrite the same file instead of starting a new one.\nFor example, if logfile was \u003ccode\u003eservice.@Y-@m-@d.log\u003c/code\u003e with log rotation\nat \u003ccode\u003e5\u003c/code\u003e megabytes, but \u003ccode\u003e5\u003c/code\u003e megabytes was reached twice in the same day,\nthe same log file name would be produced and log rotation would\noverwrite the same file.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSupported formatting codes\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eHere are listed the supported formatting codes:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\" @d Day of month as a decimal number (01 - 31)\n @F Equivalent to @Y-@m-@d\n @H Hour in 24-hour format (00 - 23)\n @j Day of the year as a decimal number (001 - 366)\n @m Month as a decimal number (01 - 12)\n @M Minute as a decimal number (00 - 59)\n @S Second as a decimal number (00 - 59)\n @s Millisecond as a decimal number (000 - 999)\n @w Weekday as a decimal number (0 - 6; Sunday is 0)\n @y Year without century, as decimal number (00 - 99)\n @Y Year with century, as decimal number\n @0 Current counter as a decimal number (0 - 9)\n @2 Current counter as a decimal number (00 - 99)\n @4 Current counter as a decimal number (0000 - 9999)\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e @d Day of month as a decimal number (01 - 31)\n @F Equivalent to @Y-@m-@d\n @H Hour in 24-hour format (00 - 23)\n @j Day of the year as a decimal number (001 - 366)\n @m Month as a decimal number (01 - 12)\n @M Minute as a decimal number (00 - 59)\n @S Second as a decimal number (00 - 59)\n @s Millisecond as a decimal number (000 - 999)\n @w Weekday as a decimal number (0 - 6; Sunday is 0)\n @y Year without century, as decimal number (00 - 99)\n @Y Year with century, as decimal number\n @0 Current counter as a decimal number (0 - 9)\n @2 Current counter as a decimal number (00 - 99)\n @4 Current counter as a decimal number (0000 - 9999)\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eMake sure that log names contain only valid file name characters.\nThe following are reserved characters:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\" \u0026lt; (less than)\n \u0026gt; (greater than)\n : (colon)\n ; (semicolon)\n \u0026quot; (double quote)\n / (forward slash)\n \\ (backslash)\n | (vertical bar or pipe)\n ? (question mark)\n * (asterisk)\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e \u0026lt; (less than)\n \u0026gt; (greater than)\n : (colon)\n ; (semicolon)\n \" (double quote)\n / (forward slash)\n \\ (backslash)\n | (vertical bar or pipe)\n ? (question mark)\n * (asterisk)\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the result from \u003ccode\u003estrftime\u003c/code\u003e contains any of the reserved\ncharacters the function will fail.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLM [number]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet maximum number of log files\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the \u003cstrong\u003enumber\u003c/strong\u003e contains a single decimal number\nbetween \u003ccode\u003e1 and 9\u003c/code\u003e it will be used instead default \u003ccode\u003e1 .. 2\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /LM:4\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /LM:4\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eInstead rotating Svcbatch.log from \u003ccode\u003e1 .. 2\u003c/code\u003e it will rotate\nexiting log files from \u003ccode\u003e1 .. 4.\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLR [rule]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRotate logs by size or time interval\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eDepending on the \u003cstrong\u003erule\u003c/strong\u003e parameter service can rotate\nlog files at desired interval, once a day at specific time\nor when log file gets larger then defined size.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTime and size values can be combined, which allows\nto rotate logs at specific time or size which ever first.\nFor example one can define \u003cstrong\u003erule\u003c/strong\u003e so that rotate logs\nis run each day at \u003ccode\u003e17:00:00\u003c/code\u003e hours or if log files gets\nlarger then \u003ccode\u003e100K\u003c/code\u003e bytes.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo combine multiple values use the \u003cstrong\u003e+\u003c/strong\u003e character as\nvalue separator. The order is important.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\" \u0026lt;@Time\u0026gt;\u0026lt;+\u0026gt;\u0026lt;Size\u0026gt;\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e \u0026lt;@Time\u0026gt;\u0026lt;+\u0026gt;\u0026lt;Size\u0026gt;\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /LR:@17:00:00+100K\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /LR:@17:00:00+100K\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf time is given without a colons, SvcBatch will use it\nas minutes between log rotation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt;svcbatch create ... /LR:@90+200K\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt;svcbatch create ... /LR:@90+200K\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe upper example will rotate logs each \u003ccode\u003e90\u003c/code\u003e minutes. In case\nlog file gets larger the 200Kbytes within that interval,\nit will be rotated as well. In that case internal timer\nwill be reset and next rotation will occur after \u003ccode\u003e90\u003c/code\u003e minutes.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case \u003cstrong\u003erule\u003c/strong\u003e parameter is \u003ccode\u003e@0\u003c/code\u003e SvcBatch will rotate\nlog files each day at midnight. This is the same as\ndefining \u003ccode\u003e/LR:@00:00:00\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case \u003cstrong\u003erule\u003c/strong\u003e parameter is \u003ccode\u003e@60\u003c/code\u003e SvcBatch will rotate\nlog files every full hour.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case \u003cstrong\u003erule\u003c/strong\u003e parameter for rotation based on log file size\nis less then \u003ccode\u003e1K\u003c/code\u003e (1024 bytes), SvcBatch will not rotate logs by size.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003erule\u003c/strong\u003e parameter uses the following format:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\" \u0026lt;[@hh:mm:ss|@minutes]\u0026gt;\u0026lt;+\u0026gt;\u0026lt;size[B|K|M|G]\u0026gt;\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e \u0026lt;[@hh:mm:ss|@minutes]\u0026gt;\u0026lt;+\u0026gt;\u0026lt;size[B|K|M|G]\u0026gt;\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eS [script][\u0026lt;[\u0026gt; arguments \u0026lt;]\u0026gt;]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eExecute script file on service stop or shutdown\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf defined, on shutdown or stop event the service\nwill create separate \u003ccode\u003esvcbatch.exe\u003c/code\u003e process and call \u003cstrong\u003escript\u003c/strong\u003e.\nThe purpose of that file is to use some sort of \u003ccode\u003eIPC\u003c/code\u003e mechanism\nand signal the service to exit.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis is particularly useful for services that do not handle\n\u003ccode\u003eCTRL_C_EVENT\u003c/code\u003e or have specific shutdown requirements.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the \u003cstrong\u003escript\u003c/strong\u003e equals to \u003cstrong\u003eNUL\u003c/strong\u003e, SvcBatch\nwill only pass additional arguments to the script interpreter.\nService will fail to start if the additional argument(s) were not defined.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the \u003cstrong\u003escript\u003c/strong\u003e starts with \u003cstrong\u003e./\u003c/strong\u003e or \u003cstrong\u003e.\\\u003c/strong\u003e,\nSvcBatch will use the string following the \u003cstrong\u003e./\u003c/strong\u003e or \u003cstrong\u003e.\\\u003c/strong\u003e\nas script file without checking for its existence.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the \u003cstrong\u003escript\u003c/strong\u003e equals to \u003cstrong\u003e@\u003c/strong\u003e,\nSvcBatch will use the main service script file for shutdown,\nadd pass \u003cstrong\u003estop\u003c/strong\u003e string as the argument to that script file,\nif the additional argument(s) were not defined.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo set additional \u003cstrong\u003earguments\u003c/strong\u003e for stop script\nenclose them inside square brackets \u003ccode\u003e[ ... ]\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\n\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /S:stop.bat /S:[ --connect --command=:shutdown ] ...\n...\n\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /S:@ ...\n...\n\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /S:@ [ used instead default stop ] ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\n\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /S:stop.bat /S:[ --connect --command=:shutdown ] ...\n...\n\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /S:@ ...\n...\n\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /S:@ [ used instead default stop ] ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSM [number]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet maximum number of stop log files\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eDefault maximum number of stop log files is \u003ccode\u003e0\u003c/code\u003e (zero),\nwhich means that no log rotation will be performed for stop\nscript logging. To enable log rotation for stop logging, set\nthe \u003cstrong\u003enumber\u003c/strong\u003e parameter value between \u003ccode\u003e1 and 9\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /SM:2 /SN:myService.stop.log\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /SM:2 /SN:myService.stop.log\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis will rotate stop log files from \u003ccode\u003e1 .. 2\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotice\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf this option is defined, and \u003cstrong\u003eSN\u003c/strong\u003e option was not defined,\nSvcBatch will use default \u003ccode\u003eSvcBatch.stop.log\u003c/code\u003e as stop log name.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSN [name]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet stop log file name\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option allows a user to enable stop logging for scripts\ndefined by \u003cstrong\u003eS\u003c/strong\u003e option.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /SN:myService.stop.log ...\n\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch create ... /SN:myService.stop.log ...\n\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003ename\u003c/strong\u003e parameter is handled the same as\ndescribed with \u003cstrong\u003eLN\u003c/strong\u003e command option.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eST [timeout]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet stop timeout in seconds\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option sets the \u003cstrong\u003etimeout\u003c/strong\u003e when service receives\nstop or shutdown signal.\nThe valid \u003cstrong\u003etimeout\u003c/strong\u003e range is between \u003ccode\u003e2\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003e120\u003c/code\u003e\nseconds (two minutes).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eBy default this value is set to \u003ccode\u003e10\u003c/code\u003e seconds.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAlso make sure to check the \u003cstrong\u003eWaitToKillServiceTimeout\u003c/strong\u003e\nvalue specified in the following registry key:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the operating system is rebooting, this value is used\nas time limit.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eT [path]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet temp directory\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option allows a user to set different temp directory\nthen the one defined by the service account environment.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the \u003cstrong\u003epath\u003c/strong\u003e is not the absolute path, it will\nbe resolved relative to the \u003cstrong\u003eW\u003c/strong\u003e directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch will set \u003cstrong\u003eTEMP\u003c/strong\u003e and \u003cstrong\u003eTMP\u003c/strong\u003e environment\nvariables to that directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the directory specified by \u003cstrong\u003epath\u003c/strong\u003e parameter\ndoes not exists, it will be created.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eW [path]\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSet service working directory\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option enables users to explicitly set the working\ndirectory. When batch file is executed its current directory\nis set to this path.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf not specified, the working directory is set\nto the home directory defined using \u003cstrong\u003eH\u003c/strong\u003e option.\nCheck \u003cstrong\u003eH\u003c/strong\u003e command option for more details.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf the \u003cstrong\u003epath\u003c/strong\u003e is not the absolute path, it will\nbe resolved relative to the \u003cstrong\u003eH\u003c/strong\u003e directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotice\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf defined, the working directory must exist and have\nread and write access rights for the current process.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003ePrivate Environment Variables\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-private-environment-variables\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Private Environment Variables\" href=\"#private-environment-variables\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch sets a few private environment variables that\nprovide more info about running environments to batch files.\nThose variable by default have \u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH\u003c/strong\u003e prefix,\ndetermined from the program executable name.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eHere is the list of environment variables that\nSvcBatch sets for each instance:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_HOME\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis variable is set to the service home directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_LOGS\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis variable is set to the service's output directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the logging is disabled, by using \u003cstrong\u003e/F:Q\u003c/strong\u003e\ncommand option, this variable is set to the \u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_WORK\u003c/strong\u003e\ndirectory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_NAME\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis variable is set to the actual service name\ndefined with \u003ccode\u003esvcbatch create [service name] ...\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight highlight-source-batchfile notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" dir=\"auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"@echo off\nrem\nrem Simple example\nrem\n\necho Running service %SVCBATCH_NAME%\n\"\u003e\u003cpre\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003e@\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003eecho\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003eoff\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-c\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003erem\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-c\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003erem\u003c/span\u003e Simple example\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-c\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003erem\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003eecho\u003c/span\u003e Running service \u003cspan class=\"pl-smi\"\u003e%SVCBATCH_NAME%\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_UUID\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis is the service's unique identifier in following hexadecimal format\n\u003ccode\u003eabcd-01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef\u003c/code\u003e.\nThe first four digits are current process id, and remaining digits\nare randomly generated at service startup.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_UUID\u003c/strong\u003e environment variable can be used\ninside batch file when unique identifier is needed.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight highlight-source-batchfile notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" dir=\"auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"rem\nrem Create unique temp directory\nrem\nmd \u0026quot;%TEMP%\\%SVCBATCH_UUID%\u0026quot;\n...\n... do some work using that directory\n...\nrd /S /Q \u0026quot;%TEMP%\\%SVCBATCH_UUID%\u0026quot;\n\"\u003e\u003cpre\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-c\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003erem\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-c\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003erem\u003c/span\u003e Create unique temp directory\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-c\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003erem\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003emd\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"pl-s\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-pds\"\u003e\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-smi\"\u003e%TEMP%\u003c/span\u003e\\\u003cspan class=\"pl-smi\"\u003e%SVCBATCH_UUID%\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-pds\"\u003e\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n...\n... do some work using that directory\n...\n\u003cspan class=\"pl-k\"\u003erd\u003c/span\u003e /S /Q \u003cspan class=\"pl-s\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-pds\"\u003e\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-smi\"\u003e%TEMP%\u003c/span\u003e\\\u003cspan class=\"pl-smi\"\u003e%SVCBATCH_UUID%\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pl-pds\"\u003e\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_WORK\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis variable is set to the service working directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe working directory is set to \u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_HOME\u003c/strong\u003e\ndirectory, unless the \u003cstrong\u003eW\u003c/strong\u003e command option was configured.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis variable is set as current directory for the\nshell process launched from SvcBatch, and as base directory\nfor \u003cstrong\u003eSVCBATCH_LOGS\u003c/strong\u003e in case the \u003cstrong\u003eL\u003c/strong\u003e parameter\nwas defined as relative path.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotice\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case you rename SvcBatch executable from \u003cstrong\u003esvcbatch.exe\u003c/strong\u003e\nto for example \u003cstrong\u003emyservice.exe\u003c/strong\u003e, SvcBatch will use \u003cstrong\u003eMYSERVICE\u003c/strong\u003e\nas prefix for those variables. In that case it will export\n\u003cstrong\u003eMYSERVICE_NAME\u003c/strong\u003e, \u003cstrong\u003eMYSERVICE_HOME\u003c/strong\u003e, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn case the \u003cstrong\u003e/EP:@\u003c/strong\u003e or \u003cstrong\u003e/EP:PREFIX\u003c/strong\u003e command option is\ndefined, it will take precedence over this feature.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eMake sure to use only ASCII alphanumeric and underscore (\u003ccode\u003e_\u003c/code\u003e)\ncharacters as executable name, or the service will fail to start.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eStop and Shutdown\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-stop-and-shutdown\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Stop and Shutdown\" href=\"#stop-and-shutdown\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eWhen you type \u003ccode\u003esc.exe stop myservice\u003c/code\u003e or when your machine gets into the\nshutdown state, SvcBatch running as a service will receive\nstop or shutdown event. SvcBatch will send \u003ccode\u003eCTRL_C_EVENT\u003c/code\u003e to its\nchild processes or run shutdown batch file in case\n\u003cstrong\u003e/S [batchfile]\u003c/strong\u003e was defined at install time.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIt is up to the application started from batch file to\nhandle this event and do any cleanup needed and then exit.\nBy default, on startup, SvcBatch writes 'Y' to \u003ccode\u003ecmd.exe\u003c/code\u003e stdin,\nto handle that obnoxious \u003ccode\u003eTerminate batch job (Y/N)?\u003c/code\u003e prompt.\nIf batch file or any of downstream processes do not exit within stop timeout,\nSvcBatch will give another 20 seconds for all processes to exit.\nAfter that timeout it will simply kill each descendant process\nthat originated from svcbatch.exe.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eVersion Information\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-version-information\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Version Information\" href=\"#version-information\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe simplest way to obtain the version information\nis to right click on the \u003ccode\u003esvcbatch.exe\u003c/code\u003e from Windows File\nExplorer, click on Properties, and then on the Details tab.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAnother way to get SvcBatch version and build information\nis to open command prompt and type\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026gt; svcbatch.exe version\nSvcBatch 1.2.3.4 ...\n\n\u0026gt;\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026gt; svcbatch.exe version\nSvcBatch 1.2.3.4 ...\n\n\u0026gt;\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eMake sure to use the correct information when filing\nbug reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eError Logging\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-error-logging\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Error Logging\" href=\"#error-logging\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch logs any runtime error to Windows Event Log.\nUse Windows \u003cstrong\u003eEvent Viewer\u003c/strong\u003e and check \u003ccode\u003eWindows Logs/Application/YourServiceName\u003c/code\u003e\nevents.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch1 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eLimitations\u003c/h1\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-limitations\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Limitations\" href=\"#limitations\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eSvcBatch have limits for the following features:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eService Name\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe Service Name must consists of only ASCII characters\nexcept the following set:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\" \u0026lt; (less than)\n \u0026gt; (greater than)\n : (colon)\n ; (semicolon)\n \u0026quot; (double quote)\n / (forward slash)\n \\ (backslash)\n | (vertical bar or pipe)\n ? (question mark)\n * (asterisk)\"\u003e\u003cpre lang=\"no-highlight\" class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e \u0026lt; (less than)\n \u0026gt; (greater than)\n : (colon)\n ; (semicolon)\n \" (double quote)\n / (forward slash)\n \\ (backslash)\n | (vertical bar or pipe)\n ? (question mark)\n * (asterisk)\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eService Name must start with alphanumeric character,\nand its length is limited to \u003cstrong\u003e255\u003c/strong\u003e characters.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eService will \u003cstrong\u003efail\u003c/strong\u003e to start if the upper criteria is not met.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProgram File Name\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eDefault Program File Name is \u003cstrong\u003esvcbatch.exe\u003c/strong\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eProgram File Name can contain only alphanumeric ASCII\ncharacters including underscore (\u003ccode\u003e_\u003c/code\u003e) character,\nand must end with \u003cstrong\u003e.exe\u003c/strong\u003e file extension.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFile name length\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe maximum file name length must be less then\n\u003cstrong\u003e2040\u003c/strong\u003e characters, and is defined by the\n\u003ccode\u003e#define SVCBATCH_PATH_SIZ 2040\u003c/code\u003e macro\ninside \u003ca href=\"/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/svcbatch.h\"\u003esvcbatch header file\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaximum number of arguments\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe maximum number of arguments that can be passed\nto the command processor is limited to \u003cstrong\u003e32\u003c/strong\u003e,\nand is defined by the \u003ccode\u003e#define SVCBATCH_MAX_ARGS 32\u003c/code\u003e\nmacro inside \u003ca href=\"/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/svcbatch.h\"\u003esvcbatch header file\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThis option also defines the maximum number of\nparameters passed to the command interpreter when\n\u003cstrong\u003eC\u003c/strong\u003e command option is used.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch1 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eLicense\u003c/h1\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-license\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: License\" href=\"#license\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe code in this repository is licensed under the \u003ca href=\"/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/LICENSE.txt\"\u003eApache-2.0 License\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/article\u003e","loaded":true,"timedOut":false,"errorMessage":null,"headerInfo":{"toc":[{"level":1,"text":"SvcBatch: Overview","anchor":"svcbatch-overview","htmlText":"SvcBatch: Overview"},{"level":1,"text":"Table of Contents","anchor":"table-of-contents","htmlText":"Table of Contents"},{"level":1,"text":"Getting Started","anchor":"getting-started","htmlText":"Getting Started"},{"level":2,"text":"Supported Windows Versions","anchor":"supported-windows-versions","htmlText":"Supported Windows Versions"},{"level":2,"text":"Building SvcBatch","anchor":"building-svcbatch","htmlText":"Building SvcBatch"},{"level":2,"text":"Creating Services","anchor":"creating-services","htmlText":"Creating Services"},{"level":2,"text":"Managing Services","anchor":"managing-services","htmlText":"Managing Services"},{"level":2,"text":"Debugging Services","anchor":"debugging-services","htmlText":"Debugging Services"},{"level":1,"text":"Examples","anchor":"examples","htmlText":"Examples"},{"level":1,"text":"Main Features","anchor":"main-features","htmlText":"Main Features"},{"level":2,"text":"Log Rotation","anchor":"log-rotation","htmlText":"Log Rotation"},{"level":2,"text":"Command Line Options","anchor":"command-line-options","htmlText":"Command Line Options"},{"level":2,"text":"Private Environment Variables","anchor":"private-environment-variables","htmlText":"Private Environment Variables"},{"level":2,"text":"Stop and Shutdown","anchor":"stop-and-shutdown","htmlText":"Stop and Shutdown"},{"level":2,"text":"Version Information","anchor":"version-information","htmlText":"Version Information"},{"level":2,"text":"Error Logging","anchor":"error-logging","htmlText":"Error Logging"},{"level":1,"text":"Limitations","anchor":"limitations","htmlText":"Limitations"},{"level":1,"text":"License","anchor":"license","htmlText":"License"}],"siteNavLoginPath":"/login?return_to=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fmturk%2Fsvcbatch"}},{"displayName":"LICENSE.txt","repoName":"svcbatch","refName":"master","path":"LICENSE.txt","preferredFileType":"license","tabName":"Apache-2.0","richText":null,"loaded":false,"timedOut":false,"errorMessage":null,"headerInfo":{"toc":null,"siteNavLoginPath":"/login?return_to=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fmturk%2Fsvcbatch"}}],"overviewFilesProcessingTime":0}},"appPayload":{"helpUrl":"https://docs.github.com","findFileWorkerPath":"/assets-cdn/worker/find-file-worker-7d7eb7c71814.js","findInFileWorkerPath":"/assets-cdn/worker/find-in-file-worker-708ec8ade250.js","githubDevUrl":null,"enabled_features":{"copilot_workspace":null,"code_nav_ui_events":false,"overview_shared_code_dropdown_button":true,"react_blob_overlay":false,"accessible_code_button":true,"github_models_repo_integration":false}}}}</script> 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style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path d="M5.75 2.5h8.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-8.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5Zm0 5h8.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-8.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5Zm0 5h8.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-8.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5ZM2 14a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Zm1-6a1 1 0 1 1-2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0ZM2 4a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg></button></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 QkQOb js-snippet-clipboard-copy-unpositioned undefined" data-hpc="true"><article class="markdown-body entry-content container-lg" itemprop="text"><div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h1 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">SvcBatch: Overview</h1><a id="user-content-svcbatch-overview" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: SvcBatch: Overview" href="#svcbatch-overview"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch is a program that allows users to run script files as Windows service.</p> <p dir="auto">The program's main goal is to run any application as a Windows service by using a batch file wrapper as an application launcher. This is particularly useful when running Java applications or for scripts written in Perl, Python, Ruby, etc... without the need for a specialized service wrapper.</p> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch was designed to be simple to use and lightweight, with a small memory footprint. Its only dependency is win32 API, and only has around 8K lines of <strong>C</strong> code. There are no configuration files or installation requirements, so it can be easily distributed alongside any application that requires Windows service functionality.</p> <p dir="auto">Read the rest of the documentation and check <a href="#examples">Examples</a> for some overview and ideas how to use and deploy SvcBatch with your application.</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li>Github: <a href="https://github.com/mturk/svcbatch">https://github.com/mturk/svcbatch</a></li> <li>Docs: <a href="/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/index.md">Documentation</a></li> </ul> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h1 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Table of Contents</h1><a id="user-content-table-of-contents" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Table of Contents" href="#table-of-contents"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <ul dir="auto"> <li><a href="#svcbatch-overview">SvcBatch: Overview</a></li> <li><a href="#table-of-contents">Table of Contents</a></li> <li><a href="#getting-started">Getting Started</a> <ul dir="auto"> <li><a href="#supported-windows-versions">Supported Windows Versions</a></li> <li><a href="#building-svcbatch">Building SvcBatch</a></li> <li><a href="#creating-services">Creating Services</a></li> <li><a href="#managing-services">Managing Services</a></li> <li><a href="#debugging-services">Debugging Services</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> <li><a href="#main-features">Main Features</a> <ul dir="auto"> <li><a href="#log-rotation">Log Rotation</a></li> <li><a href="#command-line-options">Command Line Options</a></li> <li><a href="#private-environment-variables">Private Environment Variables</a></li> <li><a href="#stop-and-shutdown">Stop and Shutdown</a></li> <li><a href="#version-information">Version Information</a></li> <li><a href="#error-logging">Error Logging</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#limitations">Limitations</a></li> <li><a href="#license">License</a></li> </ul> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h1 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Getting Started</h1><a id="user-content-getting-started" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Getting Started" href="#getting-started"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Supported Windows Versions</h2><a id="user-content-supported-windows-versions" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Supported Windows Versions" href="#supported-windows-versions"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The minimum supported version is <em>Windows 7 SP1</em> or <em>Windows Server 2008 R2</em> 64-bit.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Building SvcBatch</h2><a id="user-content-building-svcbatch" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Building SvcBatch" href="#building-svcbatch"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">To build the SvcBatch from source code follow the directions explained in <a href="/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/building.md">Building</a> document. SvcBatch is targeted for Windows 64-bit versions, so make sure to use 64-bit compiler.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Creating Services</h2><a id="user-content-creating-services" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Creating Services" href="#creating-services"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">Starting with version <strong>3.0.0</strong> SvcBatch has a Service management code that contains a subset of Microsoft's <code>sc.exe</code> utility to create, configure, manage, and delete services. Check the <a href="/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/manage.md">managing</a> section for some basic guidelines.</p> <p dir="auto">By default SvcBatch uses System's <code>cmd.exe</code> as a shell to run a batch file. Thus the batch file is an <em>actual</em> service application from a conceptual point of view.</p> <p dir="auto">The batch file should behave like a <em>service</em> and must never exit. Any exit is treated as an error because from the SCM (Service Control Manager) point of view it is the same as a service failure. On Stop or Shutdown events signaled by SCM, SvcBatch will send a CTRL_C signal to cmd.exe, as if a user hit Ctrl+C keys in interactive console session.</p> <p dir="auto">The simplest way to create a service for your batch file is to put <code>svcbatch.exe</code> in the same directory where your <code>myservice.bat</code> file is located. Open the command prompt and type something like this...</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create myservice "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create myservice </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">... or using <code>SC</code> utility</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> sc create myservice binPath= ""%cd%\svcbatch.exe" myservice.bat" "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> sc create myservice binPath= ""%cd%\svcbatch.exe" myservice.bat" </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">Check <a href="#examples">Examples</a> section for more detailed usage.</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>Modifying services</strong></p> <p dir="auto">Once installed you can edit the <strong>ImagePath</strong> value from the service's registry key:</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\myservice</strong></p> <p dir="auto">In case the service was installed using SvcBatch, additional <strong>Parameters</strong> sub key is created under the service's registry key that contains arguments SvcBatch will merge at runtime with the value of <strong>ImagePath</strong>.</p> <p dir="auto">The changes made, will be used next the service starts.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>Starting services</strong></p> <p dir="auto">To manually start the service use either <code>svcbatch</code>, <code>sc</code> or Microsoft Services GUI application.</p> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch will append any additional arguments from the service start application to the script file's existing arguments defined at install time.</p> <p dir="auto">Since SvcBatch version <strong>3.0.0</strong>, you can use the SvcBatch itself to start the service.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create myservice myservice.bat param1 ... > svcbatch start myservice param2 param3 "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create myservice myservice.bat param1 ... > svcbatch start myservice param2 param3 </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">When started the <code>myservice.bat</code> will receive <code>param1 param2 param3</code> as arguments.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>Notice</strong></p> <p dir="auto">If the program started from a service batch file creates its own child processes, ensure you setup the following privileges to the service:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch configure myservice --privs=SeDebugPrivilege "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch configure myservice --privs=SeDebugPrivilege </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">This will allow SvcBatch to terminate the entire descendant process tree on shutdown in case the child process creates a process with different security credentials.</p> <p dir="auto">Also check the <a href="#managing-services">Managing Services</a> section for further guidelines.</p> </li> </ul> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Managing Services</h2><a id="user-content-managing-services" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Managing Services" href="#managing-services"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">To get an overview on how to create and manage SvcBatch services, check the <a href="/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/manage.md">managing</a> section for some basic guidelines.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Debugging Services</h2><a id="user-content-debugging-services" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Debugging Services" href="#debugging-services"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">Debugging a service can be a complex task, because the services run without interacting with the user.</p> <p dir="auto">In case your service fails without apparent reason, first check the Windows Event Log.</p> <p dir="auto">The next option is to use <strong>debug</strong> build of the SvcBatch. Download or build svcbatch.exe compiled with <code>_DEBUG=1</code> option and replace the svcbatch.exe with this binary.</p> <p dir="auto">Debug version of SvcBatch will create a <strong>svcbatch_debug.log</strong> file inside the <strong>TEMP</strong> directory of the current service user account.</p> <p dir="auto">The typical content of the <strong>svcbatch_debug.log</strong> file might look something like the following:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=""><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">The format of this log file is:</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>[ProcessId:ThreadId:MonthDayYear/HourMinuteSecond.Millisecond:Mode:FunctionName(line)] message</strong></p> <p dir="auto">If the <strong>svcbatch_debug.log</strong> file already exists, debug messages will be appended to the end of the file.</p> <p dir="auto">You can rename <strong>svcbatch.exe</strong> executable to <strong>myservice.exe</strong> and modify service ImagePath registry value. When the service start, SvcBatch will use <strong>myservice_debug.log</strong> as log file. This can be useful when multiple service share the same SvcBatch executable.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h1 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Examples</h1><a id="user-content-examples" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Examples" href="#examples"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">To get an overview on how the SvcBatch is used with the real application, check the <a href="/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/index.md">documentation</a> section for some basic deployment guideline.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h1 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Main Features</h1><a id="user-content-main-features" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Main Features" href="#main-features"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">Here are listed some of the main features provided by SvcBatch.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Log Rotation</h2><a id="user-content-log-rotation" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Log Rotation" href="#log-rotation"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">By default SvcBatch, on startup, creates a <code>Logs</code> directory inside its working directory and creates an SvcBatch.log file that is used both for internal logging and capturing output from <code>cmd.exe</code></p> <p dir="auto">It also renames previous log files if the files are present inside <code>Logs</code> directory using the following procedure:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" * If exists move SvcBatch.log to SvcBatch.log.0 * If exists move SvcBatch.log.8 to SvcBatch.log.9 This means that SvcBatch.log.9 will be overwritten, so make sure to backup SvcBatch.log.9 before log rotation occurs if needed * If exists move SvcBatch.log.7 to SvcBatch.log.8 * ... * ... * If exists move SvcBatch.log.1 to SvcBatch.log.2 * If exists move SvcBatch.log.0 to SvcBatch.log.1 * Create new SvcBatch.log and use it as current log file. "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> * If exists move SvcBatch.log to SvcBatch.log.0 * If exists move SvcBatch.log.8 to SvcBatch.log.9 This means that SvcBatch.log.9 will be overwritten, so make sure to backup SvcBatch.log.9 before log rotation occurs if needed * If exists move SvcBatch.log.7 to SvcBatch.log.8 * ... * ... * If exists move SvcBatch.log.1 to SvcBatch.log.2 * If exists move SvcBatch.log.0 to SvcBatch.log.1 * Create new SvcBatch.log and use it as current log file. </code></pre></div> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Command Line Options</h2><a id="user-content-command-line-options" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Command Line Options" href="#command-line-options"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch command line options allow users to customize service deployments. Options are case insensitive and defined with <strong>/</strong> or <strong>-</strong> as command switch when running in service mode, or with <strong>--</strong> for SvcBatch service management. This means that <code>-h or /H</code> and <code>--Wait or --wait</code> can be used interchangeably.</p> <p dir="auto">Check the <a href="/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/docs/manage.md">managing</a> for more info about command line options when SvcBatch is used for managing services.</p> <p dir="auto">Command line option value can be either the rest of the command option or the entire next argument.</p> <p dir="auto">In case the value is the rest of the command option, the command switch must be <strong>/</strong> and the character after the option must be <strong>:</strong> character, followed by the actual option value.</p> <p dir="auto">For example:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create myService ... /L:log\directory ... Is the same as > svcbatch create myService ... -l log\directory ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create myService ... /L:log\directory ... Is the same as > svcbatch create myService ... -l log\directory ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">After handling switches SvcBatch will pass remaining arguments to the script interpreter.</p> <p dir="auto">The first argument is treated as script file. If the first argument is not the absolute path, it will be resolved relative to the service home directory.</p> <p dir="auto">If there are no additional arguments, SvcBatch will append <code>.bat</code> to the running Service Name. In that case, if <code>ServiceName</code> contain any of the invalid file name characters <code>/\:;<>?*|"</code>, the service will fail and error message will be reported to Windows Event log.</p> <p dir="auto">Although command options are case insensitive, use capital letters with <strong>/</strong> command switch, and lowercase letters with <strong>-</strong> command switch.</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>F [features]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set runtime features</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option sets various runtime features. The <strong>features</strong> parameter is a combination of one or more characters, where each character sets the particular feature option.</p> <p dir="auto">Feature options are case sensitive, and can be listed in any order.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" <B><L><N><P><Q><R><T><W><Y><0|1|2>"><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> <B><L><N><P><Q><R><T><W><Y><0|1|2> </code></pre></div> <ul dir="auto"> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>B</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Generate CTRL_BREAK on service stop</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option can be used to send <code>ctrl+break</code> instead <code>ctrl+c</code> signal when the service is stopping.</p> <p dir="auto">This is useful when the service batch file uses <code>start /B ...</code> to launch multiple applications.</p> <div class="highlight highlight-source-batchfile notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" dir="auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="... start /B some.exe instance1 start /B some.exe instance2 start /B some.exe instance3 ... "><pre>... <span class="pl-k">start</span> /B some.exe instance1 <span class="pl-k">start</span> /B some.exe instance2 <span class="pl-k">start</span> /B some.exe instance3 ... </pre></div> <p dir="auto">When using <code>start /B application</code>, the application does not receive <code>ctrl+c</code> signal. The <code>ctrl+break</code> is the only way to interrupt the application.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>L</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Use local time</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option causes all logging and rotation to use local instead system time.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>P</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Enable preshutdown service notification</strong></p> <p dir="auto">When defined, SvcBatch will accept <code>SERVICE_CONTROL_PRESHUTDOWN</code> control code. The service control manager waits until the service stops or the specified preshutdown time-out value expires</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>Q</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Disable logging</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option disables both logging and log rotation.</p> <p dir="auto">Use this option when output from script file is not needed or service batch file manages logging on its own.</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Notice</strong></p> <p dir="auto">Any eventual log rotation option will not be processed.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>R</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Enable log rotation by control code</strong></p> <p dir="auto">When defined, SvcBatch will accept custom <strong>234</strong> control code and initiate log rotation when this control is signaled.</p> <p dir="auto">Note that <strong>234</strong> is our custom service control code. Number <strong>234</strong> has been randomly chosen, since win32 API requires that this number must be larger then <code>127</code> and lower then <code>255</code>.</p> <p dir="auto">To initiate log rotation manually use the following:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch control myService 234 "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch control myService 234 </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">In case the last log rotation was less then <code>2</code> minutes ago, or if there was no data written to the log file from the last rotation, SvcBatch will not rotate the logs.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>T</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Truncate log on rotation</strong></p> <p dir="auto">If set this option will truncate existing log file on log rotation instead creating a new log file.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>Y</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Write Y to child console</strong></p> <p dir="auto">If set this option will write <code>Y\r\n</code> characters to script interpreter's console standard input.</p> <p dir="auto">This option is enabled by default when <strong>cmd.exe</strong> is used, and handles <code>Terminate batch job (Y/N)?</code> prompt.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>0</strong></p> <p dir="auto">Flags <strong>[0|1|2]</strong> determine how the SvcBatch will handle service failure in case it enters a <code>STOP</code> state without explicit Stop command from the SCM.</p> <p dir="auto">This mode will set the error code when the service fails. The error message will be written to the Windows Event log and service will enter a stop state.</p> <p dir="auto">If the service was in <code>RUNNING</code> state the error code will be set to <code>ERROR_PROCESS_ABORTED</code>, otherwise the error code will be set to <code>ERROR_SERVICE_START_HANG</code>.</p> <p dir="auto">You can use this mode to initialize service recovery if defined.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" > sc failure myService reset= INFINITE actions= restart/10000 > sc failureflag myService 1 "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> > sc failure myService reset= INFINITE actions= restart/10000 > sc failureflag myService 1 </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">The upper example will restart <code>myService</code> service after <code>10</code> seconds if it enters a stop state without Stop command.</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>This is the default mode.</strong></p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>1</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This mode will not set the error code when the service fails. The information message will be written to the Windows Event log and service will enter a stop state.</p> <p dir="auto">The typical usage of this feature is for the services that run for some time and then stop.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>2</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This mode will not report error code to the SCM when the service fails. The error message will be written to the Windows Event log. SvcBatch will call <code>exit(ERROR_INVALID_LEVEL)</code> and terminate the current service.</p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>C [program][<[> parameters <]>]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Use alternative program for running scripts</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option allows to use alternative <strong>program</strong> program instead default <strong>cmd.exe</strong> to run the scripts.</p> <p dir="auto">For example:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /C:[ powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File ] myservice.ps1 ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /C:[ powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File ] myservice.ps1 ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch will execute <strong>powershell.exe</strong> instead <strong>cmd.exe</strong> and pass <strong>[ parameters ]</strong> as arguments to the powershell.</p> <p dir="auto">Additional <strong>parameters</strong> for alternative shell must be enclosed inside square brackets before script file and its arguments.</p> <p dir="auto">Parameters for default <strong>cmd.exe</strong> interpreter are <strong>/D /E:ON /V:OFF /C</strong>.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /C:cmd.exe [ /D /E:ON /V:OFF /C ] myservice.bat ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /C:cmd.exe [ /D /E:ON /V:OFF /C ] myservice.bat ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">If the <strong>program</strong> parameter contains any <strong>@</strong> or <strong>%</strong> characters, SvcBatch will evaluate all environment strings in the <strong>program</strong> parameter and use it as application name.</p> <p dir="auto">In case the <strong>program</strong> parameter is not an absolute path, SvcBatch will search the current environment for the <strong>program[.exe]</strong> application.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>K [depth]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set the nested process kill depth</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option sets the <strong>depth</strong> of the process tree that SvcBatch will kill on service stop.</p> <p dir="auto">The valid <strong>depth</strong> range is between <strong>0</strong> and <strong>4</strong>. By default this value is set to zero.</p> <p dir="auto">This option is used only when manually stopping the service. In case the service STOP is initiated by system shutdown, SvcBatch will not traverse its process tree, but rather let the operating system to kill all child processes.</p> <p dir="auto">Use this option if the service script file creates a process that do not respond to STOP command, but keeps running in the background.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>E [name=value]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Sets environment variable</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option allows to set the contents of the specified environment variable. The content of the <strong>name</strong> environment variable is to the <strong>value</strong>.</p> <p dir="auto">For example:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /E:NOPAUSE=Y /E:CATALINA_BASE=$WORK ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /E:NOPAUSE=Y /E:CATALINA_BASE=$WORK ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">This will set the <code>NOPAUSE</code> environment variable to <code>Y</code>, and <code>CATALINA_BASE</code> to the value of the current working directory.</p> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch will evaluate <strong>value</strong> parameter and replace each <strong>$variable</strong> string with corresponding runtime value.</p> <p dir="auto">If the <strong>$variable</strong> does not exits, it will be replaced by empty string.</p> <p dir="auto">The <strong>$WORK</strong> will be evaluated to the current working directory, <strong>$NAME</strong> will set the <strong>value</strong> to the current Service name, etc.</p> <p dir="auto">The runtime <strong>variable</strong> values are:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" APPLICATION Program application path BASENAME Program application name DISPLAYNAME Service display name HOME Home directory LOGS Logs directory NAME Service Name RELEASE SvcBatch release version UUUID Service UUID VERSION SvcBatch version number WORK Work directory "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> APPLICATION Program application path BASENAME Program application name DISPLAYNAME Service display name HOME Home directory LOGS Logs directory NAME Service Name RELEASE SvcBatch release version UUUID Service UUID VERSION SvcBatch version number WORK Work directory </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">The following example will modify <code>PATH</code> environment variable for the current process:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... -e "PATH=$ProgramFiles\SomeApplication;$PATH" ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... -e "PATH=$ProgramFiles\SomeApplication;$PATH" ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">In the upper example, each <strong>$variable</strong> will be evaluated to the current runtime value.</p> <p dir="auto">Each <strong>$$</strong> character pair will be replaced by the single <strong>$</strong> character. This allows to use <strong>$</strong> characters as part of <strong>value</strong> without evaluating them.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /E "SOME_VARIABLE=RUN$$1" ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /E "SOME_VARIABLE=RUN$$1" ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">In the upper example, SvcBatch will set <code>SOME_VARIABLE</code> environment variable to the value <code>RUN$1</code>.</p> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch will evaluate <strong>E</strong> command options in order they are defined in service configuration.</p> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch will first set all <a href="#private-environment-variables">Private Environment Variables</a></p> <p dir="auto">After that it will evaluate and set all <strong>/E:name=value</strong> variables.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>EE [variables]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Export private environment variables</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option exports various runtime environment variables. The <strong>variables</strong> parameter is a combination of one or more characters, where each character sets the particular environment variable.</p> <p dir="auto">Variables are case sensitive, and can be listed in any order.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" A Program application B Program application name D Service display name H Home directory L Logs directory N Service Name R SvcBatch release version U Service UUID V SvcBatch version number W Work directory "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> A Program application B Program application name D Service display name H Home directory L Logs directory N Service Name R SvcBatch release version U Service UUID V SvcBatch version number W Work directory </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">Each variable name will be evaluated at runtime using either default or prefix or the one defined by the <strong>/EP:PREFIX</strong> command option.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" A ... [PREFIX]_APPLICATION B ... [PREFIX]_BASENAME D ... [PREFIX]_DISPLAYNAME H ... [PREFIX]_HOME L ... [PREFIX]_LOGS N ... [PREFIX]_NAME R ... [PREFIX]_RELEASE U ... [PREFIX]_UUID V ... [PREFIX]_VERSION W ... [PREFIX]_WORK "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> A ... [PREFIX]_APPLICATION B ... [PREFIX]_BASENAME D ... [PREFIX]_DISPLAYNAME H ... [PREFIX]_HOME L ... [PREFIX]_LOGS N ... [PREFIX]_NAME R ... [PREFIX]_RELEASE U ... [PREFIX]_UUID V ... [PREFIX]_VERSION W ... [PREFIX]_WORK </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">The following example will export <code>SVCBATCH_PROCESSID</code> and <code>SVCBATCH_VERSION</code> environment variables with the values set to their corresponding runtime values.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /EE:PV ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /EE:PV ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">This feature is usually used to export specific runtime variable(s).</p> <p dir="auto">The following example will only export service's home and work directories as <code>MYSERVICE_HOME</code> and <code>MYSERVICE_WORK</code> environment variables:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create myService ... /EP:@ /EE:HW ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create myService ... /EP:@ /EE:HW ... </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>EP [prefix]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Sets private environment variables prefix</strong></p> <p dir="auto">By default SvcBatch uses uppercase program name as prefix for private environment variables names.</p> <p dir="auto">Check <a href="#private-environment-variables">Private Environment Variables</a> section, for the list of exported variables.</p> <p dir="auto">To change default <strong>SVCBATCH</strong> prefix, add <strong>/EP:prefix</strong> to your service configuration.</p> <p dir="auto">The following example will cause SvcBatch to export <strong>ASERVICE_NAME</strong> instead default <strong>SVCBATCH_NAME</strong>, etc.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /EP:ASERVICE ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /EP:ASERVICE ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">In case the <strong>prefix</strong> is a single <strong>@</strong> character, SvcBatch will use service name as private environment prefix.</p> <p dir="auto">The following example will cause SvcBatch to export <strong>MYSERVICE_NAME</strong> instead default <strong>SVCBATCH_NAME</strong>, etc.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create myService ... /EP:@ ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create myService ... /EP:@ ... </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>H [path]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set service home directory</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option enables users to explicitly set the home directory.</p> <p dir="auto">The home directory is the location from where all relative path parameters will be resolved.</p> <p dir="auto">If not specified, the home directory will set to the path of the batch file if it was defined as an absolute path. Otherwise the directory of the svcbatch.exe will be used as home directory.</p> <p dir="auto">In case the <strong>path</strong> is relative, it will be resolved either to the directory of the batch file, if it was defined as an absolute path, or to the directory of the svcbatch executable.</p> <p dir="auto">The resulting <strong>path</strong> value must exist on the system or the service will fail to start, and write an error message to the Windows Event log.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>L [path]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set service log directory</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option allows a user to set the log directory, which is where SvcBatch will create any runtime log files.</p> <p dir="auto">If set, the <strong>path</strong> parameter will be used as the location where SvcBatch.log files will be created. SvcBatch will create a <strong>path</strong> directory if it doesn't exist.</p> <p dir="auto">If not set, SvcBatch will create and use the <strong>SVCBATCH_WORK\Logs</strong> directory as a location for log files that has to be created.</p> <p dir="auto">If the <strong>path</strong> is not the absolute path, it will be resolved relative to the <strong>W</strong> directory.</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Notice</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This directory has to be unique for each service instance. Otherwise the service will fail if another service already opened SvacBatch.log in that location.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>LN [name]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set log file name</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option allows a user to set the alternate log file names.</p> <p dir="auto">By default SvcBatch will use <code>SvcBatch.log</code> as <strong>name</strong>. To redefine default log name use the <strong>LN</strong> command option at service install:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /LN:myService.log ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /LN:myService.log ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">If the <strong>name</strong> parameter contains <code>@</code> characters, it will be treated as a format string to our custom <code>strftime</code> function.</p> <p dir="auto">When using <code>strftime</code> filename formatting, be sure the log file name format has enough granularity to produce a different file name each time the logs are rotated. Otherwise rotation will overwrite the same file instead of starting a new one. For example, if logfile was <code>service.@Y-@m-@d.log</code> with log rotation at <code>5</code> megabytes, but <code>5</code> megabytes was reached twice in the same day, the same log file name would be produced and log rotation would overwrite the same file.</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Supported formatting codes</strong></p> <p dir="auto">Here are listed the supported formatting codes:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" @d Day of month as a decimal number (01 - 31) @F Equivalent to @Y-@m-@d @H Hour in 24-hour format (00 - 23) @j Day of the year as a decimal number (001 - 366) @m Month as a decimal number (01 - 12) @M Minute as a decimal number (00 - 59) @S Second as a decimal number (00 - 59) @s Millisecond as a decimal number (000 - 999) @w Weekday as a decimal number (0 - 6; Sunday is 0) @y Year without century, as decimal number (00 - 99) @Y Year with century, as decimal number @0 Current counter as a decimal number (0 - 9) @2 Current counter as a decimal number (00 - 99) @4 Current counter as a decimal number (0000 - 9999) "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> @d Day of month as a decimal number (01 - 31) @F Equivalent to @Y-@m-@d @H Hour in 24-hour format (00 - 23) @j Day of the year as a decimal number (001 - 366) @m Month as a decimal number (01 - 12) @M Minute as a decimal number (00 - 59) @S Second as a decimal number (00 - 59) @s Millisecond as a decimal number (000 - 999) @w Weekday as a decimal number (0 - 6; Sunday is 0) @y Year without century, as decimal number (00 - 99) @Y Year with century, as decimal number @0 Current counter as a decimal number (0 - 9) @2 Current counter as a decimal number (00 - 99) @4 Current counter as a decimal number (0000 - 9999) </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">Make sure that log names contain only valid file name characters. The following are reserved characters:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" < (less than) > (greater than) : (colon) ; (semicolon) " (double quote) / (forward slash) \ (backslash) | (vertical bar or pipe) ? (question mark) * (asterisk)"><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> < (less than) > (greater than) : (colon) ; (semicolon) " (double quote) / (forward slash) \ (backslash) | (vertical bar or pipe) ? (question mark) * (asterisk) </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">In case the result from <code>strftime</code> contains any of the reserved characters the function will fail.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>LM [number]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set maximum number of log files</strong></p> <p dir="auto">In case the <strong>number</strong> contains a single decimal number between <code>1 and 9</code> it will be used instead default <code>1 .. 2</code>.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /LM:4 "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /LM:4 </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">Instead rotating Svcbatch.log from <code>1 .. 2</code> it will rotate exiting log files from <code>1 .. 4.</code>.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>LR [rule]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Rotate logs by size or time interval</strong></p> <p dir="auto">Depending on the <strong>rule</strong> parameter service can rotate log files at desired interval, once a day at specific time or when log file gets larger then defined size.</p> <p dir="auto">Time and size values can be combined, which allows to rotate logs at specific time or size which ever first. For example one can define <strong>rule</strong> so that rotate logs is run each day at <code>17:00:00</code> hours or if log files gets larger then <code>100K</code> bytes.</p> <p dir="auto">To combine multiple values use the <strong>+</strong> character as value separator. The order is important.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" <@Time><+><Size>"><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> <@Time><+><Size> </code></pre></div> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /LR:@17:00:00+100K "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /LR:@17:00:00+100K </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">If time is given without a colons, SvcBatch will use it as minutes between log rotation.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=">svcbatch create ... /LR:@90+200K "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>>svcbatch create ... /LR:@90+200K </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">The upper example will rotate logs each <code>90</code> minutes. In case log file gets larger the 200Kbytes within that interval, it will be rotated as well. In that case internal timer will be reset and next rotation will occur after <code>90</code> minutes.</p> <p dir="auto">In case <strong>rule</strong> parameter is <code>@0</code> SvcBatch will rotate log files each day at midnight. This is the same as defining <code>/LR:@00:00:00</code>.</p> <p dir="auto">In case <strong>rule</strong> parameter is <code>@60</code> SvcBatch will rotate log files every full hour.</p> <p dir="auto">In case <strong>rule</strong> parameter for rotation based on log file size is less then <code>1K</code> (1024 bytes), SvcBatch will not rotate logs by size.</p> <p dir="auto">The <strong>rule</strong> parameter uses the following format:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" <[@hh:mm:ss|@minutes]><+><size[B|K|M|G]>"><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> <[@hh:mm:ss|@minutes]><+><size[B|K|M|G]> </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>S [script][<[> arguments <]>]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Execute script file on service stop or shutdown</strong></p> <p dir="auto">If defined, on shutdown or stop event the service will create separate <code>svcbatch.exe</code> process and call <strong>script</strong>. The purpose of that file is to use some sort of <code>IPC</code> mechanism and signal the service to exit.</p> <p dir="auto">This is particularly useful for services that do not handle <code>CTRL_C_EVENT</code> or have specific shutdown requirements.</p> <p dir="auto">In case the <strong>script</strong> equals to <strong>NUL</strong>, SvcBatch will only pass additional arguments to the script interpreter. Service will fail to start if the additional argument(s) were not defined.</p> <p dir="auto">In case the <strong>script</strong> starts with <strong>./</strong> or <strong>.\</strong>, SvcBatch will use the string following the <strong>./</strong> or <strong>.\</strong> as script file without checking for its existence.</p> <p dir="auto">In case the <strong>script</strong> equals to <strong>@</strong>, SvcBatch will use the main service script file for shutdown, add pass <strong>stop</strong> string as the argument to that script file, if the additional argument(s) were not defined.</p> <p dir="auto">To set additional <strong>arguments</strong> for stop script enclose them inside square brackets <code>[ ... ]</code>.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" > svcbatch create ... /S:stop.bat /S:[ --connect --command=:shutdown ] ... ... > svcbatch create ... /S:@ ... ... > svcbatch create ... /S:@ [ used instead default stop ] ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> > svcbatch create ... /S:stop.bat /S:[ --connect --command=:shutdown ] ... ... > svcbatch create ... /S:@ ... ... > svcbatch create ... /S:@ [ used instead default stop ] ... </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>SM [number]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set maximum number of stop log files</strong></p> <p dir="auto">Default maximum number of stop log files is <code>0</code> (zero), which means that no log rotation will be performed for stop script logging. To enable log rotation for stop logging, set the <strong>number</strong> parameter value between <code>1 and 9</code>.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /SM:2 /SN:myService.stop.log "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /SM:2 /SN:myService.stop.log </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">This will rotate stop log files from <code>1 .. 2</code>.</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Notice</strong></p> <p dir="auto">If this option is defined, and <strong>SN</strong> option was not defined, SvcBatch will use default <code>SvcBatch.stop.log</code> as stop log name.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>SN [name]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set stop log file name</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option allows a user to enable stop logging for scripts defined by <strong>S</strong> option.</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch create ... /SN:myService.stop.log ... "><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch create ... /SN:myService.stop.log ... </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">The <strong>name</strong> parameter is handled the same as described with <strong>LN</strong> command option.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>ST [timeout]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set stop timeout in seconds</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option sets the <strong>timeout</strong> when service receives stop or shutdown signal. The valid <strong>timeout</strong> range is between <code>2</code> and <code>120</code> seconds (two minutes).</p> <p dir="auto">By default this value is set to <code>10</code> seconds.</p> <p dir="auto">Also make sure to check the <strong>WaitToKillServiceTimeout</strong> value specified in the following registry key:</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control</strong></p> <p dir="auto">If the operating system is rebooting, this value is used as time limit.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>T [path]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set temp directory</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option allows a user to set different temp directory then the one defined by the service account environment.</p> <p dir="auto">If the <strong>path</strong> is not the absolute path, it will be resolved relative to the <strong>W</strong> directory.</p> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch will set <strong>TEMP</strong> and <strong>TMP</strong> environment variables to that directory.</p> <p dir="auto">In case the directory specified by <strong>path</strong> parameter does not exists, it will be created.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>W [path]</strong></p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Set service working directory</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This option enables users to explicitly set the working directory. When batch file is executed its current directory is set to this path.</p> <p dir="auto">If not specified, the working directory is set to the home directory defined using <strong>H</strong> option. Check <strong>H</strong> command option for more details.</p> <p dir="auto">If the <strong>path</strong> is not the absolute path, it will be resolved relative to the <strong>H</strong> directory.</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Notice</strong></p> <p dir="auto">If defined, the working directory must exist and have read and write access rights for the current process.</p> </li> </ul> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Private Environment Variables</h2><a id="user-content-private-environment-variables" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Private Environment Variables" href="#private-environment-variables"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch sets a few private environment variables that provide more info about running environments to batch files. Those variable by default have <strong>SVCBATCH</strong> prefix, determined from the program executable name.</p> <p dir="auto">Here is the list of environment variables that SvcBatch sets for each instance:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>SVCBATCH_HOME</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This variable is set to the service home directory.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>SVCBATCH_LOGS</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This variable is set to the service's output directory.</p> <p dir="auto">In case the logging is disabled, by using <strong>/F:Q</strong> command option, this variable is set to the <strong>SVCBATCH_WORK</strong> directory.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>SVCBATCH_NAME</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This variable is set to the actual service name defined with <code>svcbatch create [service name] ...</code></p> <div class="highlight highlight-source-batchfile notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" dir="auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="@echo off rem rem Simple example rem echo Running service %SVCBATCH_NAME% "><pre><span class="pl-k">@</span><span class="pl-k">echo</span> <span class="pl-k">off</span> <span class="pl-c"><span class="pl-k">rem</span></span> <span class="pl-c"><span class="pl-k">rem</span> Simple example</span> <span class="pl-c"><span class="pl-k">rem</span></span> <span class="pl-k">echo</span> Running service <span class="pl-smi">%SVCBATCH_NAME%</span> </pre></div> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>SVCBATCH_UUID</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This is the service's unique identifier in following hexadecimal format <code>abcd-01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef</code>. The first four digits are current process id, and remaining digits are randomly generated at service startup.</p> <p dir="auto">The <strong>SVCBATCH_UUID</strong> environment variable can be used inside batch file when unique identifier is needed.</p> <div class="highlight highlight-source-batchfile notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" dir="auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="rem rem Create unique temp directory rem md "%TEMP%\%SVCBATCH_UUID%" ... ... do some work using that directory ... rd /S /Q "%TEMP%\%SVCBATCH_UUID%" "><pre><span class="pl-c"><span class="pl-k">rem</span></span> <span class="pl-c"><span class="pl-k">rem</span> Create unique temp directory</span> <span class="pl-c"><span class="pl-k">rem</span></span> <span class="pl-k">md</span> <span class="pl-s"><span class="pl-pds">"</span><span class="pl-smi">%TEMP%</span>\<span class="pl-smi">%SVCBATCH_UUID%</span><span class="pl-pds">"</span></span> ... ... do some work using that directory ... <span class="pl-k">rd</span> /S /Q <span class="pl-s"><span class="pl-pds">"</span><span class="pl-smi">%TEMP%</span>\<span class="pl-smi">%SVCBATCH_UUID%</span><span class="pl-pds">"</span></span> </pre></div> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>SVCBATCH_WORK</strong></p> <p dir="auto">This variable is set to the service working directory.</p> <p dir="auto">The working directory is set to <strong>SVCBATCH_HOME</strong> directory, unless the <strong>W</strong> command option was configured.</p> <p dir="auto">This variable is set as current directory for the shell process launched from SvcBatch, and as base directory for <strong>SVCBATCH_LOGS</strong> in case the <strong>L</strong> parameter was defined as relative path.</p> </li> </ul> <p dir="auto"><strong>Notice</strong></p> <p dir="auto">In case you rename SvcBatch executable from <strong>svcbatch.exe</strong> to for example <strong>myservice.exe</strong>, SvcBatch will use <strong>MYSERVICE</strong> as prefix for those variables. In that case it will export <strong>MYSERVICE_NAME</strong>, <strong>MYSERVICE_HOME</strong>, etc.</p> <p dir="auto">In case the <strong>/EP:@</strong> or <strong>/EP:PREFIX</strong> command option is defined, it will take precedence over this feature.</p> <p dir="auto"><strong>Important</strong></p> <p dir="auto">Make sure to use only ASCII alphanumeric and underscore (<code>_</code>) characters as executable name, or the service will fail to start.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Stop and Shutdown</h2><a id="user-content-stop-and-shutdown" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Stop and Shutdown" href="#stop-and-shutdown"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">When you type <code>sc.exe stop myservice</code> or when your machine gets into the shutdown state, SvcBatch running as a service will receive stop or shutdown event. SvcBatch will send <code>CTRL_C_EVENT</code> to its child processes or run shutdown batch file in case <strong>/S [batchfile]</strong> was defined at install time.</p> <p dir="auto">It is up to the application started from batch file to handle this event and do any cleanup needed and then exit. By default, on startup, SvcBatch writes 'Y' to <code>cmd.exe</code> stdin, to handle that obnoxious <code>Terminate batch job (Y/N)?</code> prompt. If batch file or any of downstream processes do not exit within stop timeout, SvcBatch will give another 20 seconds for all processes to exit. After that timeout it will simply kill each descendant process that originated from svcbatch.exe.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Version Information</h2><a id="user-content-version-information" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Version Information" href="#version-information"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The simplest way to obtain the version information is to right click on the <code>svcbatch.exe</code> from Windows File Explorer, click on Properties, and then on the Details tab.</p> <p dir="auto">Another way to get SvcBatch version and build information is to open command prompt and type</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="> svcbatch.exe version SvcBatch 1.2.3.4 ... >"><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code>> svcbatch.exe version SvcBatch 1.2.3.4 ... > </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">Make sure to use the correct information when filing bug reports.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Error Logging</h2><a id="user-content-error-logging" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Error Logging" href="#error-logging"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch logs any runtime error to Windows Event Log. Use Windows <strong>Event Viewer</strong> and check <code>Windows Logs/Application/YourServiceName</code> events.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h1 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Limitations</h1><a id="user-content-limitations" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Limitations" href="#limitations"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">SvcBatch have limits for the following features:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>Service Name</strong></p> <p dir="auto">The Service Name must consists of only ASCII characters except the following set:</p> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=" < (less than) > (greater than) : (colon) ; (semicolon) " (double quote) / (forward slash) \ (backslash) | (vertical bar or pipe) ? (question mark) * (asterisk)"><pre lang="no-highlight" class="notranslate"><code> < (less than) > (greater than) : (colon) ; (semicolon) " (double quote) / (forward slash) \ (backslash) | (vertical bar or pipe) ? (question mark) * (asterisk) </code></pre></div> <p dir="auto">Service Name must start with alphanumeric character, and its length is limited to <strong>255</strong> characters.</p> <p dir="auto">Service will <strong>fail</strong> to start if the upper criteria is not met.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>Program File Name</strong></p> <p dir="auto">Default Program File Name is <strong>svcbatch.exe</strong>.</p> <p dir="auto">Program File Name can contain only alphanumeric ASCII characters including underscore (<code>_</code>) character, and must end with <strong>.exe</strong> file extension.</p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>File name length</strong></p> <p dir="auto">The maximum file name length must be less then <strong>2040</strong> characters, and is defined by the <code>#define SVCBATCH_PATH_SIZ 2040</code> macro inside <a href="/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/svcbatch.h">svcbatch header file</a></p> </li> <li> <p dir="auto"><strong>Maximum number of arguments</strong></p> <p dir="auto">The maximum number of arguments that can be passed to the command processor is limited to <strong>32</strong>, and is defined by the <code>#define SVCBATCH_MAX_ARGS 32</code> macro inside <a href="/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/svcbatch.h">svcbatch header file</a></p> <p dir="auto">This option also defines the maximum number of parameters passed to the command interpreter when <strong>C</strong> command option is used.</p> </li> </ul> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h1 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">License</h1><a id="user-content-license" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: License" href="#license"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The code in this repository is licensed under the <a href="/mturk/svcbatch/blob/master/LICENSE.txt">Apache-2.0 License</a>.</p> </article></div></div></div></div></div> <!-- --> <!-- --> <script type="application/json" id="__PRIMER_DATA_:R0:__">{"resolvedServerColorMode":"day"}</script></div> </react-partial> <input type="hidden" data-csrf="true" value="LWfHyteOh3gDCyZKhNlswC8FrfReOcL1Sz+pD+jzHaDu5GM4jUritaEVhDfECiUK++i598ClEhDFqbKo1eScpg==" /> </div> <div data-view-component="true" class="Layout-sidebar"> <div class="BorderGrid about-margin" data-pjax> <div class="BorderGrid-row"> <div class="BorderGrid-cell"> <div class="hide-sm hide-md"> <h2 class="mb-3 h4">About</h2> <p class="f4 my-3"> Run batch files as Windows service </p> <h3 class="sr-only">Topics</h3> <div class="my-3"> <div class="f6"> <a href="/topics/windows-service" title="Topic: windows-service" data-view-component="true" class="topic-tag topic-tag-link"> windows-service </a> <a href="/topics/batchfile" title="Topic: batchfile" data-view-component="true" class="topic-tag topic-tag-link"> batchfile </a> <a href="/topics/log-rotation" title="Topic: log-rotation" data-view-component="true" class="topic-tag topic-tag-link"> log-rotation </a> <a href="/topics/windows-services" title="Topic: windows-services" data-view-component="true" class="topic-tag topic-tag-link"> windows-services </a> </div> </div> <h3 class="sr-only">Resources</h3> <div class="mt-2"> <a class="Link--muted" data-analytics-event="{"category":"Repository Overview","action":"click","label":"location:sidebar;file:readme"}" href="#readme-ov-file"> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" 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class="Popover js-hovercard-content position-absolute" style="display: none; outline: none;"> <div class="Popover-message Popover-message--bottom-left Popover-message--large Box color-shadow-large" style="width:360px;"> </div> </div> <template id="snippet-clipboard-copy-button"> <div class="zeroclipboard-container position-absolute right-0 top-0"> <clipboard-copy aria-label="Copy" class="ClipboardButton btn js-clipboard-copy m-2 p-0" data-copy-feedback="Copied!" data-tooltip-direction="w"> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-copy js-clipboard-copy-icon m-2"> <path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path> </svg> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-check js-clipboard-check-icon color-fg-success d-none m-2"> <path d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path> </svg> </clipboard-copy> </div> </template> <template id="snippet-clipboard-copy-button-unpositioned"> <div class="zeroclipboard-container"> <clipboard-copy aria-label="Copy" class="ClipboardButton btn btn-invisible js-clipboard-copy m-2 p-0 d-flex flex-justify-center flex-items-center" data-copy-feedback="Copied!" data-tooltip-direction="w"> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-copy js-clipboard-copy-icon"> <path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path> </svg> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-check js-clipboard-check-icon color-fg-success d-none"> <path d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path> </svg> </clipboard-copy> </div> </template> </div> <div id="js-global-screen-reader-notice" class="sr-only mt-n1" aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true" ></div> <div id="js-global-screen-reader-notice-assertive" class="sr-only mt-n1" aria-live="assertive" aria-atomic="true"></div> </body> </html>