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Komputer pribadi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jenis_perangkat_pada_komputer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jenis_perangkat_pada_komputer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Jenis perangkat pada komputer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jenis_perangkat_pada_komputer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Komponen_perangkat_keras" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komponen_perangkat_keras"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Komponen perangkat keras</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Komponen_perangkat_keras-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arsitektur_dan_kartu_tambahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arsitektur_dan_kartu_tambahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Arsitektur dan kartu tambahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arsitektur_dan_kartu_tambahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Komputer pribadi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 99 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-99" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">99 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persoonlike_rekenaar" title="Persoonlike rekenaar – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Persoonlike rekenaar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinador_personal" title="Ordinador personal – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ordinador personal" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A" title="حاسوب شخصي – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حاسوب شخصي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordenador_personal" title="Ordenador personal – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ordenador personal" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C9%99rdi_komp%C3%BCter" title="Fərdi kompüter – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fərdi kompüter" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%E2%80%99%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Персанальны камп’ютар – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Персанальны камп’ютар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пэрсанальны кампутар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пэрсанальны кампутар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Персонален компютър – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Персонален компютър" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="पर्सनल कंप्यूटर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पर्सनल कंप्यूटर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="ব্যক্তিগত কম্পিউটার – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ব্যক্তিগত কম্পিউটার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C4%8Dni_ra%C4%8Dunar" title="Lični računar – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Lični računar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinador_personal" title="Ordinador personal – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ordinador personal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کۆمپیوتەری کەسی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆمپیوتەری کەسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osobn%C3%AD_po%C4%8D%C3%ADta%C4%8D" title="Osobní počítač – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Osobní počítač" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyfrifiadur_personol" title="Cyfrifiadur personol – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyfrifiadur personol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personlig_computer" title="Personlig computer – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Personlig computer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Computer" title="Personal Computer – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Personal Computer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%89%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Προσωπικός υπολογιστής – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Προσωπικός υπολογιστής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Personal computer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persona_komputilo" title="Persona komputilo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Persona komputilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computadora_personal" title="Computadora personal – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Computadora personal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personaalarvuti" title="Personaalarvuti – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Personaalarvuti" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordenagailu_pertsonal" title="Ordenagailu pertsonal – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ordenagailu pertsonal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%DB%8C" title="رایانه شخصی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رایانه شخصی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henkil%C3%B6kohtainen_tietokone" title="Henkilökohtainen tietokone – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Henkilökohtainen tietokone" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personalpuutri" title="Personalpuutri – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Personalpuutri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eginteldur" title="Eginteldur – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Eginteldur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinateur_personnel" title="Ordinateur personnel – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ordinateur personnel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordenad%C3%B4r_person%C3%A2l" title="Ordenadôr personâl – Friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Ordenadôr personâl" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persoanlike_kompj%C3%BBter" title="Persoanlike kompjûter – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Persoanlike kompjûter" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADomhaire_pearsanta" title="Ríomhaire pearsanta – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ríomhaire pearsanta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordenador_persoal" title="Ordenador persoal – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ordenador persoal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke-ng%C3%ACn_thien-n%C3%B3" title="Ke-ngìn thien-nó – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ke-ngìn thien-nó" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99" title="מחשב אישי – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מחשב אישי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95" title="व्यक्तिगत संगणक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="व्यक्तिगत संगणक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osobno_ra%C4%8Dunalo" title="Osobno računalo – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Osobno računalo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92dinat%C3%A8_p%C3%A8son%C3%A8l" title="Òdinatè pèsonèl – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Òdinatè pèsonèl" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szem%C3%A9lyi_sz%C3%A1m%C3%ADt%C3%B3g%C3%A9p" title="Személyi számítógép – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Személyi számítógép" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%B9" title="Անհատական համակարգիչ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անհատական համակարգիչ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computator_personal" title="Computator personal – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Computator personal" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personala_komputoro" title="Personala komputoro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Personala komputoro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einkat%C3%B6lva" title="Einkatölva – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Einkatölva" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Personal computer" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BD%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%94%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF" title="パーソナルコンピュータ – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パーソナルコンピュータ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="პერსონალური კომპიუტერი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პერსონალური კომპიუტერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Дербес компьютер – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дербес компьютер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0" title="개인용 컴퓨터 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="개인용 컴퓨터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komputera_kesan%C3%AE" title="Komputera kesanî – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Komputera kesanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Персоналдык компьютер – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Персоналдык компьютер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC" title="PC – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="PC" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Computer" title="Personal Computer – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Personal Computer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Personal computer" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmeninis_kompiuteris" title="Asmeninis kompiuteris – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Asmeninis kompiuteris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Person%C4%81lais_dators" title="Personālais dators – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Personālais dators" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komputer_pribadi" title="Komputer pribadi – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Komputer pribadi" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%87" title="Личен сметач – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Личен сметач" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC" title="പെഴ്സണൽ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പെഴ്സണൽ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Персональ компьютер – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Персональ компьютер" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95" title="व्यक्तिगत संगणक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="व्यक्तिगत संगणक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komputer_peribadi" title="Komputer peribadi – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Komputer peribadi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Personal computer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personleg_datamaskin" title="Personleg datamaskin – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Personleg datamaskin" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC" title="PC – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="PC" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0" title="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komputer_osobisty" title="Komputer osobisty – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Komputer osobisty" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%BC%D8%B1" title="شخصي کمپيوټر – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شخصي کمپيوټر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computador_pessoal" title="Computador pessoal – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Computador pessoal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_personal" title="Computer personal – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Computer personal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Персональный компьютер – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Персональный компьютер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Personal computer" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osobni_kompjuter" title="Osobni kompjuter – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Osobni kompjuter" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9E%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%AB%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BA" title="පෞද්ගලික පරිගණකය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පෞද්ගලික පරිගණකය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Personal computer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osobn%C3%BD_po%C4%8D%C3%ADta%C4%8D" title="Osobný počítač – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Osobný počítač" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osebni_ra%C4%8Dunalnik" title="Osebni računalnik – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Osebni računalnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kompjuteri_personal" title="Kompjuteri personal – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kompjuteri personal" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Лични рачунар – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лични рачунар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Computer" title="Personal Computer – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Personal Computer" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persondator" title="Persondator – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Persondator" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94sobisty_k%C5%8Dmputer" title="Ôsobisty kōmputer – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ôsobisty kōmputer" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="தனி மேசைக் கணினி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தனி மேசைக் கணினி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%A4_%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="వ్యక్తిగత కంప్యూటర్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వ్యక్తిగత కంప్యూటర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Роёнаи шахсӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Роёнаи шахсӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5" title="คอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนบุคคล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คอมพิวเตอร์ส่วนบุคคล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C5%9Fisel_bilgisayar" title="Kişisel bilgisayar – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kişisel bilgisayar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%27%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Персональний комп'ютер – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Персональний комп'ютер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="ذاتی کمپیوٹر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ذاتی کمپیوٹر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaxsiy_kompyuter" title="Shaxsiy kompyuter – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shaxsiy kompyuter" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Personal computer" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1y_t%C3%ADnh_c%C3%A1_nh%C3%A2n" title="Máy tính cá nhân – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Máy tính cá nhân" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Personal computer" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Personal computer" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91" title="个人电脑 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="个人电脑" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Personal_compyutha" title="I-Personal compyutha – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Personal compyutha" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="პერსონალური კომპიუტერი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პერსონალური კომპიუტერი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%96%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%9B%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="פערזענלעכער קאמפיוטער – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פערזענלעכער קאמפיוטער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91" title="个人电脑 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="个人电脑" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2-j%C3%AEn_ti%C4%81n-n%C3%A1u" title="Kò-jîn tiān-náu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kò-jîn tiān-náu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6" title="個人電腦 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="個人電腦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16338#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Komputer_pribadi" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Komputer_pribadi" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Komputer_pribadi"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Komputer_pribadi"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Komputer_pribadi" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Komputer_pribadi" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&oldid=26328167" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Komputer_pribadi&id=26328167&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKomputer_pribadi"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKomputer_pribadi"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Komputer+pribadi"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Komputer_pribadi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16338" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><table align="right"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Computer.tower.750pix.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Computer.tower.750pix.jpg/250px-Computer.tower.750pix.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="438" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Computer.tower.750pix.jpg/375px-Computer.tower.750pix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Computer.tower.750pix.jpg/500px-Computer.tower.750pix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1315" /></a><figcaption>Menara sebuah PC. (Atas-Bawah): Pemutar/perekam DVD (ditandai dengan huruf D), Pemutar/perekam CD (ditandai dengan huruf E) dan drive <i>floppy-disk</i> 3.5 inci (di bagian tengah menara). <i>Hard drive</i> berkapasitas 160 gigabyte ada di dalam menara.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Pc.computer.bristol.750pix.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Pc.computer.bristol.750pix.jpg/250px-Pc.computer.bristol.750pix.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Pc.computer.bristol.750pix.jpg/375px-Pc.computer.bristol.750pix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Pc.computer.bristol.750pix.jpg/500px-Pc.computer.bristol.750pix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption>PC dan perlengkapannya. (Kiri-Kanan): printer ink jet, monitor CRT, modem kabel jalur lebar (<i>broadband</i>) untuk internet, scanner flat bed. Kotak CPU ada di sebelah kanan bawah. Menggunakan <i>mouse</i> dan <i>keyboard</i> tanpa kabel.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Istilah <b>komputer pribadi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <span lang="en"><i>Personal Computer</i></span> atau disingkat <b>PC</b>) mempunyai beberapa arti: </p> <ul><li>Istilah umum yang merujuk pada <a href="/wiki/Komputer" title="Komputer">komputer</a> yang dapat digunakan dan diperoleh orang dengan mudah.</li> <li>Istilah umum yang merujuk kepada <a href="/wiki/Mikrokomputer" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikrokomputer">mikrokomputer</a> sesuai dengan spesifikasi IBM.</li> <li>Komputer pribadi yang pertama kali dikeluarkan oleh <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a> dan secara tidak langsung mencetuskan penggunaan istilah PC (<i>Personal Computer</i>) - lihat <a href="/wiki/IBM_PC" title="IBM PC">IBM PC</a>.</li></ul> <p>Generasi mikrokomputer yang pertama hanya dijual dalam jumlah kecil kepada orang yang mampu membeli (membuat dan merakit sendiri), dan mengoperasikannya, yaitu: para insinyur dan penggemar bidang <a href="/wiki/Elektronika" title="Elektronika">elektronika</a>. Mikrokomputer generasi kedua lebih dikenal sebagai <a href="/wiki/Komputer_rumah" class="mw-redirect" title="Komputer rumah">komputer rumah</a> (<i>home computer</i>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Istilah <b>komputer pribadi</b> pertama kali digunakan di majalah <i>New Scientist</i> pada tahun 1964 dalam artikel berseri yang berjudul "The World in 1984" (Dunia pada Tahun 1984). Dalam "The Banishment of Paper Work" (Hilangnya Pekerjaan Tulis-Menulis), Arthur L. Samuel dari Pusat Penelitian Watson (Watson Research Center) nya IBM menulis, "Meskipun mungkin saja kita dapat memperoleh pendidikan di rumah melalui PC orang tersebut sendiri, sifat asli manusia tetap tak akan berubah." </p><p>Generasi pertama mikrokomputer mulai bermunculan pada tahun 70-an. Namun begitu, ia tidak berkemampuan tinggi, dan kurang cakap dibandingkan dengan komputer bisnis (<i>Business Computer</i>) pada waktu itu, sehingga hanya digunakan oleh peminat komputer, atau hanya untuk permainan elektronik serta penggunaan bulletin board system. Seperti pada komputer modern pada era <a href="/wiki/Chip" class="mw-redirect" title="Chip">cip</a> <a href="/wiki/Silikon" title="Silikon">silikon</a> PC menggunakan mikrokomputer sebagai Unit Pemroses Pusat. Mikroprosesor yang pertama dipakai pada PC IBM adalah <a href="/wiki/Intel_4004" title="Intel 4004">Intel 4004</a> yang dikeluarkan pada <a href="/wiki/15_November" title="15 November">15 November</a> <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>. </p><p>Mikrokomputer menjadi alat perniagaan ketika program <a href="/wiki/Spreadsheet" class="mw-redirect" title="Spreadsheet">spreadsheet</a> <a href="/wiki/VisiCalc" title="VisiCalc">VisiCalc</a> diluncurkan untuk mesin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apple_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apple II (halaman belum tersedia)">Apple II</a>, dan kemudian untuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelompok_8-bit_Atari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelompok 8-bit Atari (halaman belum tersedia)">kelompok 8-bit Atari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Commodore_PET" title="Commodore PET">Commodore PET</a>, dan PC IBM yang menjadi program aplikasi terpopuler. Pada sekitar tahun 1980-an, harga komputer pribadi yang rendah menjadi sebab utama kepopularannya untuk kegunaan di rumah serta bisnis. Pada tahun 1982, majalah <a href="/wiki/Time" title="Time">Time</a> memberikan "Komputer Pribadi" gelar "Man of the Year".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jenis_perangkat_pada_komputer">Jenis perangkat pada komputer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Jenis perangkat pada komputer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Jenis perangkat pada komputer"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Perangkat keras (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <span lang="en"><i>Hardware</i></span>)</li> <li>Perangkat lunak (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <span lang="en"><i>Software</i></span>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Komponen_perangkat_keras">Komponen perangkat keras</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Komponen perangkat keras" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Komponen perangkat keras"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unit_Pemroses_Sentral" title="Unit Pemroses Sentral">Unit Pemroses Sentral</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <span lang="en"><i>Central Processing Unit atau disingkat <b>CPU</b></i></span>)</li></ul> <p>Umumnya terdiri atas: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Motherboard" class="mw-redirect" title="Motherboard">Papan sirkuit utama (Motherboard)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kartu_grafis" title="Kartu grafis">Kartu grafis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaringan_Area_Lokal_Nirkabel" title="Jaringan Area Lokal Nirkabel">Kartu LAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAM" class="mw-redirect" title="RAM">RAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cakram_keras" title="Cakram keras">Cakram keras (Harddisk)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cakram_liuk" class="mw-redirect" title="Cakram liuk">Disket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD-ROM" title="CD-ROM">CD-ROM</a> Drive .dll</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Perangkat Masukan <i>(<a href="/wiki/Input" class="mw-redirect" title="Input">Input</a>)</i></b><i></i></li></ul> <p><i>Mis. <a href="/wiki/Mouse" class="mw-redirect" title="Mouse">Tetikus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keyboard" class="mw-redirect" title="Keyboard">Kibor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mikrofon" title="Mikrofon">Mikrofon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pemindai" title="Pemindai">Pemindai</a></i> </p> <ul><li><b>Perangkat Keluaran <i>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Output&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Output (halaman belum tersedia)">Output</a>)</i></b><i></i></li></ul> <p><i>Mis. <a href="/wiki/Pencetak" title="Pencetak">Pencetak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pengeras_suara" title="Pengeras suara">Pengeras suara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monitor" class="mw-disambig" title="Monitor">Monitor</a></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arsitektur_dan_kartu_tambahan">Arsitektur dan kartu tambahan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Arsitektur dan kartu tambahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Arsitektur dan kartu tambahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kebanyakan PC menggunakan arsitektur <a href="/wiki/Peranti_keras" class="mw-redirect" title="Peranti keras">peranti keras</a> (<i>hardware</i>) yang kompatibel dengan PC IBM, contohnya <a href="/wiki/Prosesor" class="mw-disambig" title="Prosesor">prosesor</a> yang kompatibel dengan <a href="/wiki/X86" title="X86">x86</a> buatan <a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a> seperti produk dari <a href="/wiki/AMD" class="mw-disambig" title="AMD">AMD</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyrix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyrix (halaman belum tersedia)">Cyrix</a>. Kemampuan <a href="/wiki/Peranti_keras" class="mw-redirect" title="Peranti keras">peranti keras</a> PC biasanya dapat dikembangkan dengan penambahan <a href="/wiki/Kartu_ekspansi" title="Kartu ekspansi">kartu tambahan</a> (<i>expansion card</i>). </p><p>Komputer pribadi terdiri dari beberapa jenis: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Komputer_meja" class="mw-redirect" title="Komputer meja">Komputer meja</a> atau komputer desktop</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laptop" title="Laptop">Laptop</a> atau komputer jinjing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asisten_digital_pribadi" title="Asisten digital pribadi">Asisten digital pribadi</a> (PDA)</li> <li>Komputer yang bisa dipakaikan ke badan (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wearable_computer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wearable computer (halaman belum tersedia)">wearable computer</a></i>)</li></ul> <p>Tipe PC dan PW (<i>personal <a href="/wiki/Workstation" class="mw-redirect" title="Workstation">workstation</a></i>) lainnya: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Macintosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Macintosh">Apple Macintosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acorn_Archimedes" title="Acorn Archimedes">Acorn Archimedes</a> & <a href="/wiki/RiscPC" title="RiscPC">RiscPC</a></li> <li>Workstation <a href="/wiki/NeXT" title="NeXT">NeXT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BeBox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BeBox (halaman belum tersedia)">BeBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Microsystems" title="Sun Microsystems">Sun</a></li> <li>Workstation-workstation <a href="/wiki/Silicon_Graphics" title="Silicon Graphics">SGI</a> seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=SGI_Indigo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SGI Indigo (halaman belum tersedia)">SGI Indigo</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=SGI_Onyx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SGI Onyx (halaman belum tersedia)">SGI Onyx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEC" title="NEC">NEC</a> <a href="/wiki/PC-9800" class="mw-redirect" title="PC-9800">PC-9800</a> (Ada di Jepang selama beberapa saat)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Komputer" title="Komputer">Komputer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikrokomputer" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikrokomputer">Mikrokomputer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komputer_mini" title="Komputer mini">Minikomputer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komputer_bingkai_utama" title="Komputer bingkai utama">Komputer bingkai utama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superkomputer" title="Superkomputer">Superkomputer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Server" class="mw-redirect" title="Server">Server</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Internet</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Halaman mengenai komputer pribadi di <a href="/w/index.php?title=How_Stuff_Works&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="How Stuff Works (halaman belum tersedia)">How Stuff Works</a>: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081225064841/http://videos.howstuffworks.com/harvard-extension-schools-computer-science-e-1-understand/1290-dissecting-a-pc-video.htm">Dissecting a PC</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://computer.howstuffworks.com/pc.htm">How PCs Work</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://videos.howstuffworks.com/labratstv/3548-how-to-upgrade-your-computer-video.htm">How to Upgrade Your Computer</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komputer_pribadi&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/ibm100/us/en/icons/personalcomputer/impacts/">"IBM100 - The PC"</a>. <i>www-03.ibm.com</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2012-03-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2023-06-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www-03.ibm.com&rft.atitle=IBM100+-+The+PC&rft.date=2012-03-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-03.ibm.com%2Fibm%2Fhistory%2Fibm100%2Fus%2Fen%2Ficons%2Fpersonalcomputer%2Fimpacts%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKomputer+pribadi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐f7csd Cached time: 20241119192211 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.081 seconds Real time usage: 0.622 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 359/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2854/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 467/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2044/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.016/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1461237/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 71.085 1 -total 82.43% 58.592 1 Templat:Reflist 57.79% 41.082 1 Templat:Cite_web 14.81% 10.530 4 Templat:Lang-en 10.39% 7.386 4 Templat:LangWithName 4.37% 3.107 4 Templat:Lang 2.42% 1.721 1 Templat:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key idwiki:pcache:6298:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241119192211 and revision id 26328167. 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