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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&params=64_07_40_N_21_54_14_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">64°07′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">21°54′14″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">64.12778°N 21.90389°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">64.12778; -21.90389</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Icelandic national meteorological service</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vatnsskar%C3%B0_weather_station.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Vatnsskar%C3%B0_weather_station.jpg/300px-Vatnsskar%C3%B0_weather_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Vatnsskar%C3%B0_weather_station.jpg/450px-Vatnsskar%C3%B0_weather_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Vatnsskar%C3%B0_weather_station.jpg/600px-Vatnsskar%C3%B0_weather_station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="947" data-file-height="1100" /></a><figcaption>Vatnsskarð weather station, <a href="/wiki/Skagafj%C3%B6r%C3%B0ur" title="Skagafjörður">Skagafjörður</a>, Iceland</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:14april-Iceland-earthquakes.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/14april-Iceland-earthquakes.png/220px-14april-Iceland-earthquakes.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/14april-Iceland-earthquakes.png/330px-14april-Iceland-earthquakes.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/14april-Iceland-earthquakes.png 2x" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="444" /></a><figcaption>IMO <a href="/wiki/Earthquake" title="Earthquake">quake</a> map and <a href="/wiki/Diagram" title="Diagram">diagram</a> re. <a href="/wiki/2010_eruptions_of_Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull">2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Icelandic Meteorological Office</b> (<b>IMO</b>; <a href="/wiki/Icelandic_language" title="Icelandic language">Icelandic</a>: <i lang="is"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Ve%C3%B0urstofa_%C3%8Dslands#Icelandic" class="extiw" title="wikt:Veðurstofa Íslands">Veðurstofa Íslands</a></i>) is <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>'s national weather service and as such a government agency under the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Environment_and_Natural_Resources_(Iceland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (Iceland) (page does not exist)">Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also active in <a href="/wiki/Volcano_monitoring" class="mw-redirect" title="Volcano monitoring">volcano monitoring</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> esp. <a href="/wiki/Seismology" title="Seismology">volcano seismology</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, together with other institutions, responsible for <a href="/wiki/Civil_protection" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil protection">civil protection</a> in Iceland<sup id="cite_ref-IMO_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMO-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aims_and_functions">Aims and functions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Aims and functions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"The research focus of IMO is on <a href="/wiki/Weather" title="Weather">weather</a> and <a href="/wiki/Climate" title="Climate">climate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atmosphere_of_Earth" title="Atmosphere of Earth">atmospheric processes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glacier" title="Glacier">glacier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Avalanche" title="Avalanche">avalanche</a> studies, <a href="/wiki/Hydrology" title="Hydrology">hydrological</a> systems, <a href="/wiki/Earthquake" title="Earthquake">earthquake</a> and <a href="/wiki/Volcanism" title="Volcanism">volcanic</a> processes and <a href="/wiki/Geohazard" class="mw-redirect" title="Geohazard">geohazards</a>. IMO also focuses on research in multi-parameter <a href="/wiki/Geophysics" title="Geophysics">geophysical</a> monitoring to develop more accurate forecasts of hazardous events. IMO has participated in several European and Nordic funded research projects, having the role of lead partner in many of them."<sup id="cite_ref-IMO_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMO-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>An example is the FUTUREVOLC-Project.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_of_the_institution">History of the institution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History of the institution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IMO was founded on 1 January <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> as a solely <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meteorological_institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meteorological institute (page does not exist)">meteorological institute</a>. Til in <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>, it was part of another institution (Löggildingarstofa). Since then, it is an independent institution under the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources. </p><p>From 2009 on, the Institution for Hydrology (Vatnamælingar) was integrated into IMO. </p><p>80 years after foundation, in the year 2000, a book was published about the history of the Icelandic Met Office (Hilmar Garðarsson: <i>Saga Veðurstofu Íslands</i>), 100 years after foundation, in 2020, a statue was erected for IMO. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="General_directors">General directors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: General directors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>General directors of the institution are: Þorkell Þorkelsson (from 1920 to 1946), Teresía Guðmundsson (from 1946 to 1963), Hlynur Sigtryggsson (from 1963 to 1989), Páll Bergþórsson (from 1989 to 1993), Magnús Jónsson (from 1994 to 2008) and <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rni_Snorrason&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Árni Snorrason (page does not exist)">Árni Snorrason</a> (since 2009).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Equipment">Equipment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 2016, the Icelandic <i>Veðurstofa</i> manages a dual <a href="/wiki/Cray_XC30" title="Cray XC30">Cray XC30</a> system for the <a href="/wiki/Danish_Meteorological_Institute" title="Danish Meteorological Institute">Danish Meteorological Institute</a> as <a href="/wiki/Weather_prediction" class="mw-redirect" title="Weather prediction">weather prediction</a>, due to cheaper electricity and cooling.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One is used for development, the other for daily operations.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 50em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://en.vedur.is/about-imo/chart/">https://en.vedur.is/about-imo/chart/</a> Organisational chart of the Icelandic Met Office. Retrieved 18 August 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140826160729/http://en.vedur.is/earthquakes-and-volcanism/volcanic-eruptions">"Icelandic Met Office: Aviation colour code map"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.vedur.is/earthquakes-and-volcanism/volcanic-eruptions/">the original</a> on 2014-08-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-08-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Icelandic+Met+Office%3A+Aviation+colour+code+map.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.vedur.is%2Fearthquakes-and-volcanism%2Fvolcanic-eruptions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIcelandic+Meteorological+Office" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.vedur.is/earthquakes-and-volcanism/earthquakes">Icelandic Met Office: Earthquakes.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMO-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMO_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMO_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.vedur.is/about-imo/mission/">Mission. About the Icelandic Meteorological Office. (28.5.2010)</a> Retrieved 18 August 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://futurevolc.hi.is">Futurevolc. University of Iceland. Official website.</a> Retrieved 18 August 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://en.vedur.is/about-imo/chart/">https://en.vedur.is/about-imo/chart/</a> Organisational chart of the Icelandic Met Office. Retrieved 18 August 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.version2.dk/artikel/efter-31-aar-er-supercomputeren-blevet-tavs-i-dmis-maskinstue-651962">"Efter 31 år er supercomputeren blevet tavs i DMI's maskinstue"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ingeni%C3%B8ren" title="Ingeniøren">Version2</a></i>. 14 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Version2&rft.atitle=Efter+31+%C3%A5r+er+supercomputeren+blevet+tavs+i+DMI%27s+maskinstue&rft.date=2016-03-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.version2.dk%2Fartikel%2Fefter-31-aar-er-supercomputeren-blevet-tavs-i-dmis-maskinstue-651962&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIcelandic+Meteorological+Office" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.version2.dk/artikel/ingen-vej-tilbage-dmis-it-folk-staar-klar-til-loese-problemer-med-ny-supercomputer-647837">"DMI's it-folk står klar til at løse problemer med ny supercomputer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ingeni%C3%B8ren" title="Ingeniøren">Version2</a></i>. 9 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Version2&rft.atitle=DMI%27s+it-folk+st%C3%A5r+klar+til+at+l%C3%B8se+problemer+med+ny+supercomputer&rft.date=2016-03-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.version2.dk%2Fartikel%2Fingen-vej-tilbage-dmis-it-folk-staar-klar-til-loese-problemer-med-ny-supercomputer-647837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIcelandic+Meteorological+Office" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&params=64_07_40_N_21_54_14_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">64°07′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">21°54′14″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">64.12778°N 21.90389°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">64.12778; -21.90389</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vedur.is">Icelandic Meteorological Office</a> — Official Website (in Icelandic)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.vedur.is/">Icelandic Meteorological Office</a> — Official Website <span class="languageicon">(in English)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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href="/wiki/Gu%C3%B0laugur_%C3%9E%C3%B3r_%C3%9E%C3%B3r%C3%B0arson" title="Guðlaugur Þór Þórðarson">Guðlaugur Þór Þórðarson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_the_Environment_and_Natural_Resources_(Iceland)" title="Minister for the Environment and Natural Resources (Iceland)">Minister for the Environment and Natural Resources</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_agencies_in_Iceland" title="Government agencies in Iceland">Agencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Icelandic Meteorological Office</a></li> <li>Environment Agency of Iceland</li> <li>Iceland Construction Authority</li> <li>Iceland Forest Service</li> <li>Iceland GeoSurvey</li> <li>Icelandic Institute of Natural History</li> <li>Icelandic National Planning Agency</li> <li>Icelandic Recycling Fund</li> <li>Institute of Freshwater Fisheries</li> <li>Myvatn Research Station</li> <li>National Land Survey of Iceland</li> <li>State Soil Conservation Service</li> <li>Stefansson Arctic Institute</li> <li>Vatnajökull National</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_meteorological_organizations" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_meteorological_organizations" title="Template:National meteorological organizations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_meteorological_organizations" title="Template talk:National meteorological organizations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_meteorological_organizations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National meteorological organizations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_meteorological_organizations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">National <a href="/wiki/List_of_meteorology_institutions" title="List of meteorology institutions">meteorological organizations</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Meteorological_Office" title="National Meteorological Office">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Meteorological_Agency" title="Ghana Meteorological Agency">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambique_National_Institute_of_Meteorology" title="Mozambique National Institute of Meteorology">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Weather_Service" title="South African Weather Service">South Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Servicio_Meteorol%C3%B3gico_Nacional_(Argentina)" title="Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (Argentina)">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_Weather_Service" title="Bermuda Weather Service">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Meteorology" title="National Institute of Meteorology">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteorological_Service_of_Canada" title="Meteorological Service of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meteorological_Directorate_of_Chile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meteorological Directorate of Chile (page does not exist)">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Hydrology,_Meteorology_and_Environmental_Studies_(Colombia)" title="Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environmental Studies (Colombia)">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Meteorol%C3%B3gico_Nacional" title="Instituto Meteorológico Nacional">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Meteorology_(Cuba)" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Meteorology (Cuba)">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Nacional_de_Meteorolog%C3%ADa_e_Hidrolog%C3%ADa_(Ecuador)" title="Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología (Ecuador)">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Nacional_de_Sismolog%C3%ADa,_Vulcanolog%C3%ADa,_Meteorolog%C3%ADa_e_Hidrolog%C3%ADa" title="Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Servicio_Meteorol%C3%B3gico_Nacional_(Mexico)" title="Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (Mexico)">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Weather_Service" title="National Weather Service">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_Institute_of_Meteorology" title="Uruguayan Institute of Meteorology">Uruguay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan_Meteorological_Authority" title="Afghanistan Meteorological Authority">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Meteorological_Department" title="Bangladesh Meteorological Department">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Hydrology_and_Meteorology" title="National Center for Hydrology and Meteorology">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Observatory" title="Hong Kong Observatory">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteorological_and_Geophysical_Bureau" title="Meteorological and Geophysical Bureau">Macau</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India_Meteorological_Department" title="India Meteorological Department">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteorology,_Climatology,_and_Geophysical_Agency" title="Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_Meteorological_Organization" title="Iran Meteorological Organization">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Meteorological_Service" title="Israel Meteorological Service">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Meteorological_Agency" title="Japan Meteorological Agency">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Hydro-Meteorological_Administration" title="State Hydro-Meteorological Administration">Korea (DPRK)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Meteorological_Administration" title="Korea Meteorological Administration">Korea (ROK)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Meteorological_Department" title="Malaysian Meteorological Department">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Meteorological_Department" title="Pakistan Meteorological Department">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Meteorological_Department" title="Palestinian Meteorological Department">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAGASA" title="PAGASA">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Hydrometeorology_and_Environmental_Monitoring" title="Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Meteorology_(Saudi_Arabia)" title="National Center for Meteorology (Saudi Arabia)">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteorological_Service_Singapore" title="Meteorological Service Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Weather_Administration" title="Central Weather Administration">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Meteorological_Department" title="Thai Meteorological Department">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_State_Meteorological_Service" title="Turkish State Meteorological Service">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_of_Seismology_and_Atmospheric_Physics_of_the_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Turkmenistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute of Seismology and Atmospheric Physics of the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan (page does not exist)">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Meteorology_(United_Arab_Emirates)" title="National Center for Meteorology (United Arab Emirates)">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Hydro-Meteorological_Forecasting" title="National Center for Hydro-Meteorological Forecasting">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Institution_for_Meteorology_and_Geodynamics" title="Central Institution for Meteorology and Geodynamics">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Meteorological_Institute" title="Royal Meteorological Institute">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Meteorological_and_Hydrological_Service" title="Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Hydrometeorological_Institute" title="Czech Hydrometeorological Institute">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Meteorological_Institute" title="Danish Meteorological Institute">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Weather_Service" title="Estonian Weather Service">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnish_Meteorological_Institute" title="Finnish Meteorological Institute">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9t%C3%A9o-France" title="Météo-France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutscher_Wetterdienst" title="Deutscher Wetterdienst">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_National_Meteorological_Service" title="Hellenic National Meteorological Service">Greece</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Met_%C3%89ireann" title="Met Éireann">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Servizio_Meteorologico" title="Servizio Meteorologico">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Environment,_Geology_and_Meteorology_Centre" title="Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Hydrometeorological_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithuanian Hydrometeorological Service">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrometeorological_Institute_of_Montenegro" title="Hydrometeorological Institute of Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Meteorological_Institute" title="Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Meteorological_Institute" title="Norwegian Meteorological Institute">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Portugu%C3%AAs_do_Mar_e_da_Atmosfera" title="Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administra%C8%9Bia_Na%C8%9Bional%C4%83_de_Meteorologie" title="Administrația Națională de Meteorologie">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Hydrometeorology_and_Environmental_Monitoring" title="Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_Hydrometeorological_Institute_of_Serbia" title="Republic Hydrometeorological Institute of Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenian_Environment_Agency" title="Slovenian Environment Agency">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Meteorological_Agency" title="State Meteorological Agency">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Meteorological_and_Hydrological_Institute" title="Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MeteoSwiss" title="MeteoSwiss">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_State_Meteorological_Service" title="Turkish State Meteorological Service">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainian_Hydrometeorological_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center (page does not exist)">Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Meteorology" title="Bureau of Meteorology">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiji_Meteorological_Service" title="Fiji Meteorological Service">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MetService" title="MetService">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonga_Meteorological_Service" title="Tonga Meteorological Service">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu_Meteorological_Service" title="Tuvalu Meteorological Service">Tuvalu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Regional: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Institute_for_Meteorology_and_Hydrology" title="Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology">Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Centre_for_Medium-Range_Weather_Forecasts" title="European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts">European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Severe_Storms_Laboratory" title="European Severe Storms Laboratory">European Severe Storms Laboratory</a></li></ul></li> <li>Global: <a href="/wiki/World_Meteorological_Organization" title="World Meteorological Organization">World Meteorological Organization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3481337#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3481337#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3481337#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000123628333">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/173548953">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/516032-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83029793">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&oldid=1255999847">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Meteorological_Office&oldid=1255999847</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" 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