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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Il re Coel di Colchester e l'imperatore Costantino</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Il_re_Coel_di_Colchester_e_l'imperatore_Costantino-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filastrocca_di_"Old_King_Cole"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filastrocca_di_"Old_King_Cole""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Filastrocca di "<i>Old King Cole</i>"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filastrocca_di_"Old_King_Cole"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Coel Hen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 15 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_Hen" title="Coel Hen - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Coel Hen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_Hen" title="Coel Hen - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Coel Hen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_Hen" title="Coel Hen - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Coel Hen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_(Mythologie)" title="Coel (Mythologie) - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Coel (Mythologie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_Hen" title="Coel Hen - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Coel Hen" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_Hen" title="Coel Hen - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Coel Hen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%D9%87%D9%86" title="کوئل هن - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کوئل هن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_Hen" title="Coel Hen - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Coel Hen" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_Hen" title="Coel Hen - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Coel Hen" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_Hen" title="Coel Hen - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Coel Hen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AB%E8%80%81%E7%8E%8B" title="コオル老王 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コオル老王" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koning_Coel" title="Koning Coel - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koning Coel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coel_Hen" title="Coel Hen - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Coel Hen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Койль - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Койль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kralj_Cole" title="Kralj Cole - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kralj Cole" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2304442#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:History_of_the_Kings_(f.39.v)_Coel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/History_of_the_Kings_%28f.39.v%29_Coel.jpg/220px-History_of_the_Kings_%28f.39.v%29_Coel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/History_of_the_Kings_%28f.39.v%29_Coel.jpg/330px-History_of_the_Kings_%28f.39.v%29_Coel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/History_of_the_Kings_%28f.39.v%29_Coel.jpg/440px-History_of_the_Kings_%28f.39.v%29_Coel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="765" /></a><figcaption>Coel Hen</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Coel Hen</b> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_gallese" title="Lingua gallese">gallese</a>: Coel il Vecchio) è una figura di spicco nella letteratura e nelle leggende gallesi sin dal Medioevo. La prima tradizione gallese lo identifica come un condottiero del IV secolo nella <a href="/wiki/Britannia" title="Britannia">Britannia</a> romana o subromana e progenitore di diverse linee reali nell'<i><a href="/wiki/Yr_Hen_Ogledd" title="Yr Hen Ogledd">Yr Hen Ogledd</a></i> (il Vecchio Nord), una regione di <a href="/wiki/Lingua_brittonica" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua brittonica">lingua brittonica</a> in quella che oggi è l'Inghilterra settentrionale e la Scozia meridionale. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Forse portava il nome latino di <b>Coellius</b> e fu probabilmente l'ultimo <i><a href="/wiki/Dux_Britanniarum" title="Dux Britanniarum">dux Britanniarum</a></i>, ossia il comandante militare romano incaricato della difesa dei confini settentrionali, stanziato appunto a <i>Eburacum</i>. Divenuto indipendente al momento della partenza delle <a href="/wiki/Esercito_romano" title="Esercito romano">legioni</a>, mantenne probabilmente la sua autorità sulla regione. </p><p>Le fonti citano una serie di suoi antenati, tra cui compaiono sia nomi celtici, sia nomi latini, permettendo di confermare la sua ascendenza britanno-romana. </p><p>I suoi domini furono progressivamente suddivisi tra i suoi discendenti che regnarono sui vari stati formatisi nella regione, seguendo la legge tradizionale celtica, per cui l'eredità delle terre paterne veniva suddivisa in parti uguali tra i figli. Tuttavia tali regni potrebbero essersi formati indipendentemente in seguito a lotte e divisioni che avrebbero portato alla dissoluzione del vasto dominio originario, e i capostipiti delle dinastie reali potrebbero essere stati collegati genealogicamente a questa figura dalla tradizione successiva. L'insieme dei regni settentrionali, sia quelli compresi nei suoi domini, sia altri, è conosciuto nelle successive fonti gallesi anche con il nome di <i><a href="/wiki/Y_Gogledd_Hen" class="mw-redirect" title="Y Gogledd Hen">Y Gogledd Hen</a></i> ("il Vecchio Nord"). </p><p>Molti i regni che si formarono dallo smembramento del suo reame, tra cui (le date indicano approssimativamente la loro caduta): </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Ebrauc" title="Regno di Ebrauc">Ebrauc</a> (<a href="/wiki/581" title="581">581</a>, con capitale <i>Eburacum</i>, odierna <a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Bernicia" title="Regno di Bernicia">Bryneich</a> (<a href="/wiki/606" title="606">606</a>, più tardi divenne il regno <a href="/wiki/Angli" title="Angli">anglo</a> di <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Bernicia" title="Regno di Bernicia">Bernicia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Rheged" title="Regno di Rheged">Rheged</a> (in seguito diviso in settentrionale e meridionale)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Elmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Regno di Elmet">Elmet</a> (intorno all'odierna <a href="/wiki/Leeds" title="Leeds">Leeds</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Caer_Guendoleu" title="Regno di Caer Guendoleu">Caer Gwendoleu</a> (<a href="/wiki/573" title="573">573</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunaut_Bwr" title="Dunaut Bwr">Dunotting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennines" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennines">Peak</a></li> <li>Meicen (c.<a href="/wiki/626" title="626">626</a>), un piccolo regno che sarebbe sorto nell'area attorno a <a href="/wiki/Doncaster" title="Doncaster">Doncaster</a>, nell'odierno <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire" title="Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a>. Fu annesso alla <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Northumbria" title="Regno di Northumbria">Northumbria</a> durante il regno di <a href="/wiki/Edwin_di_Northumbria" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwin di Northumbria">Edwin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gododdin" class="mw-redirect" title="Gododdin">Gododdin</a> (<a href="/wiki/638" title="638">638</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manau_Gododdin" class="mw-redirect" title="Manau Gododdin">Manau Gododdin</a> (c.<a href="/wiki/640" title="640">640</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathclyde" title="Strathclyde">Strathclyde</a> (c.<a href="/wiki/900" title="900">900</a>)</li></ul> <p>Tra i suoi figli, avuti dalla moglie Ystrafael do Gadeon, si ricordano <a href="/wiki/Garbanion_ap_Coel_Hen" title="Garbanion ap Coel Hen">Garbanion</a>, che fu re di <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Bernicia" title="Regno di Bernicia">Bernicia</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Ceneu_ap_Coel_Hen" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceneu ap Coel Hen">Ceneu</a>, capostipite del ramo della famiglia che regnò in seguito su <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Ebrauc" title="Regno di Ebrauc">Ebrauc</a> e <a href="/wiki/Santo" title="Santo">santo</a>. </p><p>Una sua figlia (Gwalwl) aveva inoltre sposato <a href="/wiki/Cunedda_ap_Edern" class="mw-redirect" title="Cunedda ap Edern">Cunedda</a>, che fu il fondatore del <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Gwynedd" title="Regno di Gwynedd">regno di Gwynedd</a>, nel <a href="/wiki/Galles" title="Galles">Galles</a>. </p><p>Una leggenda locale collocava la sede del suo regno nella zona del distretto di "Kyle" (<a href="/wiki/Ayrshire" title="Ayrshire">Ayrshire</a>), a cui avrebbe dato il nome e nelle storie altomedioevali viene spesso confuso con altri re precedenti, pure di nome Coel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Il_re_Coel_di_Colchester_e_l'imperatore_Costantino"><span id="Il_re_Coel_di_Colchester_e_l.27imperatore_Costantino"></span>Il re Coel di Colchester e l'imperatore Costantino</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Il re Coel di Colchester e l'imperatore Costantino" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Il re Coel di Colchester e l'imperatore Costantino"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La città di <a href="/wiki/Colchester" title="Colchester">Colchester</a> aveva preso il nome dal fiume <a href="/wiki/Colne" title="Colne">Colne</a>, come Coln-chester, ma per una comune evoluzione della lingua, il toponimo si trasformò intorno al <a href="/wiki/X_secolo" title="X secolo">X secolo</a> nel nome attuale di Col-chester. Una nuova etimologia popolare legò quindi il nuovo nome al re Coel Hen e la sua figura a quella di un re locale, a cui venne attribuito il nome di "Coel Godhebog" ("Coel il Magnifico"). Secondo un'altra ipotesi, il nome della città deriva dal latino "Colonia", essendo stata una delle poche colonie romane in Britannia (analogamente a Lincoln, che deriva il suo nome da "Colonia Lindensium"). </p><p>Un'altra ipotesi lega il re Coel alla divinità <a href="/wiki/Celti" title="Celti">celtica</a> di "<i>Camulus</i>", dio della guerra, da cui avrebbe preso il nome la città romana di <i>Camulodunum</i> (oggi Colchester). </p><p>Il re Coel di Colchester, se realmente esistito, era stato probabilmente un <i>dux</i>, vissuto a <i>Camulodunum</i>, nel <a href="/wiki/III_secolo" title="III secolo">III secolo</a> d.C., e secondo il racconto leggendario sarebbe stato padre di <a href="/wiki/Sant%27Elena_Imperatrice" class="mw-redirect" title="Sant'Elena Imperatrice">sant'Elena</a>, santa protettrice della città, principessa cristiana andata in sposa all'imperatore romano <a href="/wiki/Costanzo_Cloro" title="Costanzo Cloro">Costanzo Cloro</a>, di cui storicamente fu invece una <a href="/wiki/Concubinato" title="Concubinato">convivente</a>, e madre di <a href="/wiki/Costantino_I" title="Costantino I">Costantino</a>, </p><p>La leggenda è narrata anche nella <i><a href="/wiki/Historia_Regum_Britanniae" title="Historia Regum Britanniae">Historia Regum Britanniae</a></i> di <a href="/wiki/Goffredo_di_Monmouth" title="Goffredo di Monmouth">Goffredo di Monmouth</a>, secondo cui Coel avrebbe preso il potere ribellandosi al precedente re <a href="/wiki/Asclepiodoto" class="mw-disambig" title="Asclepiodoto">Asclepiodoto</a>, il quale aveva accettato che venisse messa in atto la <a href="/wiki/Persecuzione_dei_cristiani_nell%27impero_romano" class="mw-redirect" title="Persecuzione dei cristiani nell'impero romano">persecuzione contro i Cristiani</a> voluta da <a href="/wiki/Diocleziano" title="Diocleziano">Diocleziano</a>. Dopo essere divenuto re si sottomise a Roma, che secondo il racconto aveva inviato come ambasciatore in <a href="/wiki/Britannia" title="Britannia">Britannia</a> Costanzo Cloro. Solo un anno dopo il re Coel morì e Costanzo Cloro ne prese in moglie la figlia e fu incoronato come suo successore. Nelle cronache e nei poemi <a href="/wiki/Galles" title="Galles">gallesi</a> il nome del re Coel viene riportato come "Coel Hen Godhebog", fondendo evidentemente in una sola le due differenti figure. </p><p>Un altro Coel (Coel ap Mor) è un personaggio semileggendario, vissuto forse nel <a href="/wiki/II_secolo" title="II secolo">II secolo</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filastrocca_di_"Old_King_Cole""><span id="Filastrocca_di_.22Old_King_Cole.22"></span>Filastrocca di "<i>Old King Cole</i>"</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Filastrocca di "Old King Cole"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Filastrocca di "Old King Cole""><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_King_Cole_2_-_WW_Denslow_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_18546.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Old_King_Cole_2_-_WW_Denslow_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_18546.jpg/170px-Old_King_Cole_2_-_WW_Denslow_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_18546.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Old_King_Cole_2_-_WW_Denslow_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_18546.jpg/255px-Old_King_Cole_2_-_WW_Denslow_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_18546.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Old_King_Cole_2_-_WW_Denslow_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_18546.jpg/340px-Old_King_Cole_2_-_WW_Denslow_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_18546.jpg 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="499" /></a><figcaption>Old King Cole 2 - illustrazione di <a href="/wiki/William_Wallace_Denslow" title="William Wallace Denslow">William Wallace Denslow</a> (1902)</figcaption></figure> <p>Una filastrocca per bambini <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a> ha come protagonista "<i>Old King Cole</i>" ("il vecchio re Cole"), che dovrebbe aver preso spunto dal re Coel Hen ("Coel il Vecchio"). Il testo è questo:<br /> </p> <dl><dd><i>Old King Cole was a merry old soul</i><br />     <i>And a merry old soul was he;</i><br /><i>He called for his pipe, and he called for his bowl<br /></i>     <i>And he called for his fiddlers three.</i></dd> <dd><i>Every fiddler he had a fiddle,</i><br />     <i>And a very fine fiddle had he;</i><br /><i>Oh there's none so rare, as can compare</i><br />     <i>With King Cole and his fiddlers three.</i></dd></dl> <p>(Traduzione: Il vecchio re Cole era un vecchio uomo allegro. E un allegro uomo vecchio era lui. Chiese la sua pipa e chiese la sua coppa. E chiese i suoi tre violinisti. Ogni violinista aveva un violino. E un violino molto pregiato aveva. Oh non c'è niente di così eccezionale, che tu possa mettere a confronto con il vecchio re Cole e i suoi tre violinisti.) </p><p>La filastrocca fu inclusa dal gruppo musicale dei <a href="/wiki/Genesis" title="Genesis">Genesis</a> nella loro canzone <i><a href="/wiki/The_Musical_Box" title="The Musical Box">The Musical Box</a></i>, contenuta nell'album del <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> intitolato <a href="/wiki/Nursery_Cryme" title="Nursery Cryme">Nursery Cryme</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Coel Hen"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Coel_Hen?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Coel_Hen?uselang=it">Coel Hen</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coel_Hen&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070212030156/http://www.history.kessler-web.co.uk/FeaturesBritain/BritishMapAD400.htm#"><span style="font-style:italic;">La Britannia attorno al 400</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">history.kessler-web.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 2 maggio 2007</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.history.kessler-web.co.uk/FeaturesBritain/BritishMapAD400.htm">url originale</abbr> il 12 febbraio 2007)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LupaCapitolina.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Antica Roma"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LupaCapitolina.png/25px-LupaCapitolina.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LupaCapitolina.png/38px-LupaCapitolina.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LupaCapitolina.png/50px-LupaCapitolina.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Antica_Roma" title="Portale:Antica Roma">Portale Antica Roma</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418" /><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Celtic_torc.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Celti"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Celtic_torc.JPG/25px-Celtic_torc.JPG" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Celtic_torc.JPG/38px-Celtic_torc.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Celtic_torc.JPG/50px-Celtic_torc.JPG 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="320" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Celti" title="Portale:Celti">Portale Celti</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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