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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Junior racing career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Junior_racing_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Junior racing career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Junior_racing_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Karting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Karting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formula_Renault_Eurocup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formula_Renault_Eurocup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Formula Renault Eurocup</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formula_Renault_Eurocup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2012" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2012"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>2012</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2012-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2013" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2013"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>2013</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2013-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2014" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2014"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>2014</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2014-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formula_Renault_3.5_Series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formula_Renault_3.5_Series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Formula Renault 3.5 Series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formula_Renault_3.5_Series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-GP3_Series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#GP3_Series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>GP3 Series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-GP3_Series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#FIA_Formula_2_Championship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>FIA Formula 2 Championship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-FIA_Formula_2_Championship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2017" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2017"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>2017</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2017-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2018" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2018"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.2</span> <span>2018</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2018-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2019" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.3</span> <span>2019</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sportscar_racing_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sportscar_racing_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sportscar racing career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sportscar_racing_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formula_E_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formula_E_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Formula E career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Formula_E_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Formula E career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Formula_E_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mercedes-EQ_(2019–2022)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mercedes-EQ_(2019–2022)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Mercedes-EQ (2019–2022)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mercedes-EQ_(2019–2022)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2019–20_season" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019–20_season"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>2019–20 season</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019–20_season-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020–21_season" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020–21_season"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>2020–21 season</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020–21_season-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2021–22_season" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2021–22_season"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.3</span> <span>2021–22 season</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2021–22_season-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mahindra_(2024–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mahindra_(2024–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Mahindra (2024–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mahindra_(2024–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2023–24_season" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023–24_season"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>2023–24 season</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023–24_season-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formula_One_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formula_One_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Formula One career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Formula_One_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Formula One career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Formula_One_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Test_and_reserve_driver_roles_(2020–2022)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Test_and_reserve_driver_roles_(2020–2022)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Test and reserve driver roles (2020–2022)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Test_and_reserve_driver_roles_(2020–2022)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2022:_Race_debut_on_loan_to_Williams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2022:_Race_debut_on_loan_to_Williams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>2022: Race debut on loan to Williams</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2022:_Race_debut_on_loan_to_Williams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2022_Italian_Grand_Prix" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2022_Italian_Grand_Prix"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1.1</span> <span>2022 Italian Grand Prix</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2022_Italian_Grand_Prix-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-AlphaTauri_(2023)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AlphaTauri_(2023)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>AlphaTauri (2023)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AlphaTauri_(2023)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_racing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_racing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Other racing</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Other_racing-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Other racing subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Other_racing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-IndyCar_Series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IndyCar_Series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>IndyCar Series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IndyCar_Series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Super_Formula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Super_Formula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Super Formula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Super_Formula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karting_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karting_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Karting record</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karting_record-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Karting record subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Karting_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Karting_career_summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karting_career_summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Karting career summary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karting_career_summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Racing_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Racing_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Racing record</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Racing_record-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Racing record subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Racing_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Racing_career_summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Racing_career_summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Racing career summary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Racing_career_summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Formula_Renault_2.0_North_European_Cup_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Formula_Renault_2.0_North_European_Cup_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Complete Formula Renault 2.0 North European Cup results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Formula_Renault_2.0_North_European_Cup_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Complete Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_Series_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_Series_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Complete Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Series results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_Series_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>Complete Formula Renault 3.5 Series results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_GP3_Series_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_GP3_Series_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.6</span> <span>Complete GP3 Series results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_GP3_Series_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_FIA_Formula_2_Championship_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_FIA_Formula_2_Championship_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.7</span> <span>Complete FIA Formula 2 Championship results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_FIA_Formula_2_Championship_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Formula_E_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Formula_E_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.8</span> <span>Complete Formula E results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Formula_E_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Formula_One_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Formula_One_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.9</span> <span>Complete Formula One results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Formula_One_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.10</span> <span>Complete FIA World Endurance Championship results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.11</span> <span>Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_European_Le_Mans_Series_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_European_Le_Mans_Series_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.12</span> <span>Complete European Le Mans Series results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_European_Le_Mans_Series_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Super_Formula_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Super_Formula_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.13</span> <span>Complete Super Formula results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Super_Formula_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nyck de Vries</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="نيك دي فريس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيك دي فريس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA_%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%B5_%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%82" title="Νικ Ντε Φρις – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νικ Ντε Φρις" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1" title="ניק דה פריס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניק דה פריס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niks_de_Vr%C4%ABss" title="Niks de Vrīss – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Niks de Vrīss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_De_Vries" title="Nyck De Vries – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nyck De Vries" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="ニック・デ・フリース – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニック・デ・フリース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5_%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Де Врис, Ник – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Де Врис, Ник" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%92%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81" title="Нік де Вріс – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нік де Вріс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyck_de_Vries" title="Nyck de Vries – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nyck de Vries" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF" title="尼克·德弗里斯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尼克·德弗里斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Dutch_name" title="Dutch name">Dutch name</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">surname</a> is <i> de Vries</i>, not <i> Vries</i>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Nyck de Vries</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi.jpg/220px-Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi.jpg/330px-Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi.jpg/440px-Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">De Vries in 2024</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Hendrik Johannes Nicasius de Vries</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1995-02-06</span>) </span>6 February 1995<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 30)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Uitwellingerga" title="Uitwellingerga">Uitwellingerga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Friesland" title="Friesland">Friesland</a>, Netherlands</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/Formula_E" title="Formula E">Formula E</a> career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Debut season</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Formula_E_Championship" title="2019–20 Formula E Championship">2019–20</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Current team</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Racing" title="Mahindra Racing">Mahindra</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Racing licence</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIA_Platinum_Driver.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FIA_Platinum_Driver.png/12px-FIA_Platinum_Driver.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FIA_Platinum_Driver.png/18px-FIA_Platinum_Driver.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FIA_Platinum_Driver.png/24px-FIA_Platinum_Driver.png 2x" data-file-width="93" data-file-height="93" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/FIA_Platinum_Categorisation" title="FIA Platinum Categorisation">FIA Platinum</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Car number</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>17 (<a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Formula_E_Championship" title="2019–20 Formula E Championship">2019</a>–<a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2021–22 Formula E World Championship">2022</a>)</li> <li>21 (<a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2023–24 Formula E World Championship">2023</a>–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Former teams</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Starts</th><td class="infobox-data">56</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Championships</th><td class="infobox-data">1 (<a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2020–21 Formula E World Championship">2020–21</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Wins</th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Podiums</th><td class="infobox-data">8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Poles</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fastest laps</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Finished last season</th><td class="infobox-data">18th (18 pts)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship</a> career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Debut season</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2018–19 FIA World Endurance Championship">2018–19</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Current team</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Europe" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe">Toyota</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Racing licence</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIA_Platinum_Driver.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FIA_Platinum_Driver.png/12px-FIA_Platinum_Driver.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FIA_Platinum_Driver.png/18px-FIA_Platinum_Driver.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FIA_Platinum_Driver.png/24px-FIA_Platinum_Driver.png 2x" data-file-width="93" data-file-height="93" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/FIA_Platinum_Categorisation" title="FIA Platinum Categorisation">FIA Platinum</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Car number</th><td class="infobox-data">7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Former teams</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Nederland</a>, <a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Starts</th><td class="infobox-data">22</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Championships</th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Wins</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Podiums</th><td class="infobox-data">6</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Poles</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fastest laps</th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Best finish in the championship">Best finish</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data">3rd in <a href="/wiki/2024_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2024 FIA World Endurance Championship">2024</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Le_Mans_Hypercar" title="Le Mans Hypercar">Hypercar</a>)</small></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:gainsboro;"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> World Championship career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/FIA_Super_Licence#Nationality_of_drivers" title="FIA Super Licence">Nationality</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Formula_One_drivers_from_the_Netherlands" title="Formula One drivers from the Netherlands">Dutch</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Active years</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">2022</a>–<a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">2023</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Teams</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Williams_Racing" title="Williams Racing">Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_AlphaTauri" title="Scuderia AlphaTauri">AlphaTauri</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Car number</th><td class="infobox-data">21<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Entries</th><td class="infobox-data">11 (11 starts)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Championships</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_Grand_Prix_winners" title="List of Formula One Grand Prix winners">Wins</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Podiums</th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Career points</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_polesitters" title="List of Formula One polesitters">Pole positions</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_drivers_who_set_a_fastest_lap" title="List of Formula One drivers who set a fastest lap">Fastest laps</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First entry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Italian Grand Prix">2022 Italian Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last entry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2023_British_Grand_Prix" title="2023 British Grand Prix">2023 British Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a> career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Participating years">Years</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2018_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2018 24 Hours of Le Mans">2018</a>–<a href="/wiki/2019_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2019 24 Hours of Le Mans">2019</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2024 24 Hours of Le Mans">2024</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Teams</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Nederland</a>, <a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive</a>, <a href="/wiki/TDS_Racing" title="TDS Racing">TDS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing">Toyota</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Best finish</th><td class="infobox-data">2nd <small>(<a href="/wiki/2024_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2024 24 Hours of Le Mans">2024</a>)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Class wins</th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: gainsboro">Previous series</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_2_Championship" title="2017 Formula 2 Championship">2017</a>–<a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_2_Championship" title="2019 Formula 2 Championship">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_GP3_Series" title="2016 GP3 Series">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series" title="2015 Formula Renault 3.5 Series">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_Series" title="2013 Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Series">2013</a>–<a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_Series" title="2014 Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Series">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2012 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2012</a>–<a href="/wiki/2014_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2014 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_Renault_2.0_Northern_European_Cup" title="2012 Formula Renault 2.0 Northern European Cup">2012</a></li></ul> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIA_Formula_2" class="mw-redirect" title="FIA Formula 2">FIA Formula 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GP3_Series" title="GP3 Series">GP3 Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_Renault_3.5" class="mw-redirect" title="Formula Renault 3.5">Formula Renault 3.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps" title="Formula Renault 2.0 Alps">Formula Renault 2.0 Alps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_Renault_Eurocup" title="Formula Renault Eurocup">Formula Renault Eurocup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_Renault_NEC" class="mw-redirect" title="Formula Renault NEC">Formula Renault NEC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: gainsboro">Championship titles</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_2_Championship" title="2019 Formula 2 Championship">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2014 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_Series" title="2014 Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Series">2014</a></li></ul> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIA_Formula_2" class="mw-redirect" title="FIA Formula 2">FIA Formula 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_Renault_Eurocup" title="Formula Renault Eurocup">Formula Renault Eurocup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps" title="Formula Renault 2.0 Alps">Formula Renault 2.0 Alps</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hendrik Johannes Nicasius</b> "<b>Nyck</b>" <b>de Vries</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Dutch pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="nl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Dutch" title="Help:IPA/Dutch">[ˈnɪɡ<span class="wrap"> </span>də<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈvris]</a></span>; born 6 February 1995) is a Dutch <a href="/wiki/Racing_driver" class="mw-redirect" title="Racing driver">racing driver</a>, who competes in the <a href="/wiki/FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship</a> for <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing">Toyota</a> and in <a href="/wiki/Formula_E" title="Formula E">Formula E</a> for <a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Racing" title="Mahindra Racing">Mahindra</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Formula_racing" title="Formula racing">formula racing</a>, De Vries competed in <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> at 11 <a href="/wiki/Formula_One_Grands_Prix" class="mw-redirect" title="Formula One Grands Prix">Grands Prix</a> from <a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">2022</a> to <a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">2023</a>, and won the <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2020–21 Formula E World Championship">2020–21 Formula E World Championship</a> with <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes</a>. </p><p>Born and raised in <a href="/wiki/Uitwellingerga" title="Uitwellingerga">Uitwellingerga, Friesland</a>, De Vries began competitive <a href="/wiki/Kart_racing" title="Kart racing">kart racing</a> aged nine. After a successful karting career—culminating in back-to-back victories at the <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">direct-drive</a> <a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship" title="Karting World Championship">Karting World Championship</a> in 2010 and 2011—de Vries graduated to <a href="/wiki/Junior_formulae" class="mw-redirect" title="Junior formulae">junior formulae</a>. Signed to the <a href="/wiki/McLaren_Young_Driver_Programme" class="mw-redirect" title="McLaren Young Driver Programme">McLaren Young Driver Programme</a> from 2010 to 2019, De Vries won his first championship at the <a href="/wiki/Formula_Renault_Eurocup" title="Formula Renault Eurocup">Formula Renault Eurocup</a> in <a href="/wiki/2014_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2014 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2014</a> with <a href="/wiki/Koiranen_GP" class="mw-redirect" title="Koiranen GP">Koiranen</a>. He finished third in the <a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series" title="2015 Formula Renault 3.5 Series">2015 Formula Renault 3.5 Series</a> before winning multiple races in the <a href="/wiki/2016_GP3_Series" title="2016 GP3 Series">2016 GP3 Series</a>. De Vries progressed to <a href="/wiki/FIA_Formula_2" class="mw-redirect" title="FIA Formula 2">FIA Formula 2</a> for its inaugural <a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_2_Championship" title="2017 Formula 2 Championship">2017</a> season, winning the title in his <a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_2_Championship" title="2019 Formula 2 Championship">third season</a>, driving for <a href="/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix" title="ART Grand Prix">ART</a>. De Vries graduated to <a href="/wiki/Sportscar_racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Sportscar racing">sportscar racing</a> that year, competing in the <a href="/wiki/LMP2" class="mw-redirect" title="LMP2">LMP2</a> class of the <a href="/wiki/FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship</a> with <a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Nederland</a>. He took his first class win the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2019–20 FIA World Endurance Championship">following season</a> at <a href="/wiki/2019_6_Hours_of_Fuji" title="2019 6 Hours of Fuji">Fuji</a>, before joining <a href="/wiki/Formula_E" title="Formula E">Formula E</a> with the recently established <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes</a> team in <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Formula_E_Championship" title="2019–20 Formula E Championship">2019</a>. In his <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2020–21 Formula E World Championship">second season</a>, de Vries took multiple victories as he won his maiden <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_E_champions" title="List of Formula E champions">World Championship</a>. Alongside his successes in Formula E, de Vries also became a race-winner in the <a href="/wiki/European_Le_Mans_Series" title="European Le Mans Series">European Le Mans Series</a> with <a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive</a> in <a href="/wiki/2020_European_Le_Mans_Series" title="2020 European Le Mans Series">2020</a> and <a href="/wiki/2021_European_Le_Mans_Series" title="2021 European Le Mans Series">2021</a>. </p><p>A test and reserve driver for <a href="/wiki/Williams_Racing" title="Williams Racing">Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a>, <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin_in_Formula_One" title="Aston Martin in Formula One">Aston Martin</a>, de Vries made his Formula One debut with the former at the <a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Italian Grand Prix">2022 Italian Grand Prix</a>, as a substitute for <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Albon" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Albon">Alexander Albon</a>. After scoring a points finish on his debut, he joined <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_AlphaTauri" title="Scuderia AlphaTauri">AlphaTauri</a> for <a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">2023</a> but was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Ricciardo" title="Daniel Ricciardo">Daniel Ricciardo</a> after 10 rounds. De Vries moved back to Formula E with <a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Racing" title="Mahindra Racing">Mahindra</a> for his <a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2023–24 Formula E World Championship">2023–24</a> campaign, and signed for <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Europe" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe">Toyota</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Le_Mans_Hypercar" title="Le Mans Hypercar">Hypercar</a> class of WEC in <a href="/wiki/2024_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2024 FIA World Endurance Championship">2024</a>, winning the <a href="/wiki/2024_6_Hours_of_Imola" title="2024 6 Hours of Imola">6 Hours of Imola</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_and_personal_life">Early and personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early and personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hendrik Johannes Nicasius de Vries was born on 6 February 1995 in <a href="/wiki/Uitwellingerga" title="Uitwellingerga">Uitwellingerga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Friesland" title="Friesland">Friesland</a>, Netherlands.<sup id="cite_ref-Nyck_de_Vries_Age,_Height,_Wiki,_Bio,_Sister,_Parents_and_Salary_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nyck_de_Vries_Age,_Height,_Wiki,_Bio,_Sister,_Parents_and_Salary-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Junior_racing_career">Junior racing career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Junior racing career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Karting">Karting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Karting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2008, de Vries won the WSK World Series for the <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> category, as well as the <a href="/wiki/German_Karting_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="German Karting Championship">German Junior Championship</a>. In 2009 he retained both his German Junior and WSK World Series titles, as well as winning the European KF3 Championship. In September he won the 2010 <a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship" title="Karting World Championship">Karting World Championship</a>. He also won the World Championship in 2011. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Formula_Renault_Eurocup">Formula Renault Eurocup</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Formula Renault Eurocup"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2012">2012</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2012"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nyck_de_Vries_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nyck_de_Vries_2012.JPG/220px-Nyck_de_Vries_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nyck_de_Vries_2012.JPG/330px-Nyck_de_Vries_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nyck_de_Vries_2012.JPG/440px-Nyck_de_Vries_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1982" data-file-height="2744" /></a><figcaption>De Vries in 2012</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2012, de Vries switched to single-seaters, being given a cockpit in the <a href="/wiki/2012_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2012 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0</a> at <a href="/wiki/R-ace_GP" title="R-ace GP">R-ace GP</a>. De Vries achieved his first podium finish at his debut race in <a href="/wiki/Alca%C3%B1iz" title="Alcañiz">Alcañiz</a> with a second place, and he managed to repeat this result at the <a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">Hungaroring</a>. De Vries finished the season in fifth place, beating all of his teammates. In addition, de Vries took part in several races of the <a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_Renault_2.0_NEC_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Formula Renault 2.0 NEC season">Formula Renault 2.0 NEC</a>, in which he managed a victory at his home track in <a href="/wiki/TT_Circuit_Assen" title="TT Circuit Assen">Assen</a>. He was on the podium four times in eleven starts in the series and ended up tenth in the drivers' standings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2013">2013</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2013"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following year, de Vries switched to <a href="/wiki/Koiranen_GP" class="mw-redirect" title="Koiranen GP">Koiranen GP</a> for his second season in the <a href="/wiki/2013_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2013 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">series</a>. He won one race each at the <a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">Hungaroring</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Catalunya" class="mw-redirect" title="Circuit de Catalunya">Circuit de Catalunya</a> and again ended the season in fifth place in the championship. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2014">2014</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2014"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, de Vries stayed with Koiranen and competed in his third season of the <a href="/wiki/2014_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2014 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">Eurocup</a>. He won six races and finished on the podium in 11 of 14 races. With 254 points to 124, he convincingly beat the runner-up <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Olsen_(racing_driver)" title="Dennis Olsen (racing driver)">Dennis Olsen</a> in the championship. In addition, he took part in the entire Alpine Formula Renault season. He won 10 out of 14 races and only failed to make the podium twice. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Formula_Renault_3.5_Series">Formula Renault 3.5 Series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Formula Renault 3.5 Series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2015, de Vries made the switch to the <a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series" title="2015 Formula Renault 3.5 Series">Formula Renault 3.5 Series</a>, racing for <a href="/wiki/DAMS" title="DAMS">DAMS</a>. He was on the podium five times before winning the final race of the season at the <a href="/wiki/Circuito_de_Jerez" title="Circuito de Jerez">Circuito de Jerez</a>, putting him third in the final standings with 160 points, only placing behind <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Rowland" title="Oliver Rowland">Oliver Rowland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Matthieu_Vaxivi%C3%A8re" title="Matthieu Vaxivière">Matthieu Vaxivière</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="GP3_Series">GP3 Series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: GP3 Series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De Vries took part in the <a href="/wiki/2016_GP3_Series" title="2016 GP3 Series">GP3 Series in 2016</a> in with <a href="/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix" title="ART Grand Prix">ART Grand Prix</a>. He scored his first podium at the <a href="/wiki/2016_Red_Bull_Ring_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Red Bull Ring GP3 Series round">Red Bull Ring</a> with a third place, then obtained his first pole in <a href="/wiki/2016_Hungaroring_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Hungaroring GP3 Series round">Budapest</a>. It wasn't until the second race at <a href="/wiki/2016_Monza_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Monza GP3 Series round">Monza</a> that he took his first win, a result he replicated at the <a href="/wiki/2016_Yas_Marina_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Yas Marina GP3 Series round">Yas Marina Circuit</a> at the end of the season. He finished sixth in the championship, behind his teammates <a href="/wiki/Charles_Leclerc" title="Charles Leclerc">Charles Leclerc</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Albon" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Albon">Alexander Albon</a>, who became champion and vice-champion respectively. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="FIA_Formula_2_Championship">FIA Formula 2 Championship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: FIA Formula 2 Championship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2017">2017</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 2017"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2017, de Vries switched to the <a href="/wiki/2017_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 FIA Formula 2 Championship">FIA Formula 2 Championship</a> with <a href="/wiki/Rapax_Team" title="Rapax Team">Rapax</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He achieved his first win in the <a href="/wiki/2017_Monte_Carlo_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Monte Carlo Formula 2 round">Monte Carlo</a> sprint race and scored a further three podium finishes before the summer break.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before the round at <a href="/wiki/2017_Spa-Francorchamps_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Spa-Francorchamps Formula 2 round">Spa-Francorchamps</a> De Vries switched to <a href="/wiki/Racing_Engineering" title="Racing Engineering">Racing Engineering</a>, with whom he scored a second place at that very round. He ended his season seventh in the championship, placing second-highest of all rookies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2018">2018</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 2018"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FIA_F2_Austria_2018_Nr._04_De_Vries_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/FIA_F2_Austria_2018_Nr._04_De_Vries_%283%29.jpg/220px-FIA_F2_Austria_2018_Nr._04_De_Vries_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/FIA_F2_Austria_2018_Nr._04_De_Vries_%283%29.jpg/330px-FIA_F2_Austria_2018_Nr._04_De_Vries_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/FIA_F2_Austria_2018_Nr._04_De_Vries_%283%29.jpg/440px-FIA_F2_Austria_2018_Nr._04_De_Vries_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2528" data-file-height="1685" /></a><figcaption>De Vries at the <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">Red Bull Ring</a> during the <a href="/wiki/2018_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 FIA Formula 2 Championship">2018 FIA Formula 2 Championship</a></figcaption></figure> <p>For the <a href="/wiki/2018_Formula_2_Championship" title="2018 Formula 2 Championship">2018 season</a>, de Vries moved to partner <a href="/wiki/Sean_Gelael" title="Sean Gelael">Sean Gelael</a> at <a href="/wiki/Prema_Racing" title="Prema Racing">Prema Racing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His season started slowly with just two podiums from the opening third of the season putting him a fair way behind his title rivals. De Vries' first victory of the campaign in the sprint race at <a href="/wiki/2018_Le_Castellet_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Le Castellet Formula 2 round">Le Castellet</a> was followed by a point-less round in <a href="/wiki/2018_Spielberg_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Spielberg Formula 2 round">Austria</a> and two finishes outside the top five in <a href="/wiki/2018_Silverstone_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Silverstone Formula 2 round">Silverstone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following that however the Dutch driver's form improved, winning the feature races in <a href="/wiki/2018_Budapest_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Budapest Formula 2 round">Hungary</a> and <a href="/wiki/2018_Spa-Francorchamps_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Spa-Francorchamps Formula 2 round">Belgium</a> respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, even with his sixth podium of the season in the <a href="/wiki/2018_Sochi_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Sochi Formula 2 round">Sochi</a> feature race, de Vries was unable to finish in the top three in the standings, being beaten by <a href="/wiki/Alex_Albon" title="Alex Albon">Alex Albon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lando_Norris" title="Lando Norris">Lando Norris</a> by ten and 17 points respectively. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2019">2019</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 2019"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FIA_F2_Austria_2019_Nr._4_de_Vries_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/FIA_F2_Austria_2019_Nr._4_de_Vries_1.jpg/220px-FIA_F2_Austria_2019_Nr._4_de_Vries_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/FIA_F2_Austria_2019_Nr._4_de_Vries_1.jpg/330px-FIA_F2_Austria_2019_Nr._4_de_Vries_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/FIA_F2_Austria_2019_Nr._4_de_Vries_1.jpg/440px-FIA_F2_Austria_2019_Nr._4_de_Vries_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3292" data-file-height="1852" /></a><figcaption>De Vries at the <a href="/wiki/2019_Spielberg_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Spielberg Formula 2 round">2019 Spielberg Formula 2 round</a> with <a href="/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix" title="ART Grand Prix">ART Grand Prix</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 2019, de Vries remained in <a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_2_Championship" title="2019 Formula 2 Championship">Formula 2</a>, returning to his former team <a href="/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix" title="ART Grand Prix">ART Grand Prix</a> alongside <a href="/wiki/2018_GP3_Series" title="2018 GP3 Series">2018 GP3</a> vice-champion <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Mazepin" title="Nikita Mazepin">Nikita Mazepin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His season started in strong fashion with a podium in <a href="/wiki/2019_Baku_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Baku Formula 2 round">Baku</a> and a sprint race victory in <a href="/wiki/2019_Barcelona_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Barcelona Formula 2 round">Barcelona</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He followed that up with a win from pole position in <a href="/wiki/2019_Monte_Carlo_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Monte Carlo Formula 2 round">Monaco</a> and took the championship lead by winning the main race at <a href="/wiki/2019_Le_Castellet_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Le Castellet Formula 2 round">Le Castellet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A pair of third places at the <a href="/wiki/2019_Spielberg_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Spielberg Formula 2 round">Red Bull Ring</a> and a podium each in <a href="/wiki/2019_Silverstone_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Silverstone Formula 2 round">Silverstone</a> and <a href="/wiki/2019_Budapest_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Budapest Formula 2 round">Budapest</a> extended De Vries' advantage,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and following another pair of thirds in <a href="/wiki/2019_Monza_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Monza Formula 2 round">Monza</a> he had put one hand onto the trophy. After his fourth and final victory of the season, which came at the penultimate round in <a href="/wiki/2019_Sochi_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Sochi Formula 2 round">Sochi</a>, de Vries was mathematically crowned Formula 2 champion.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sportscar_racing_career">Sportscar racing career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Sportscar racing career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Racing_Team_Nederland_Dallara_P217_de_Vries_Silverstone_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Racing_Team_Nederland_Dallara_P217_de_Vries_Silverstone_2018.jpg/220px-Racing_Team_Nederland_Dallara_P217_de_Vries_Silverstone_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Racing_Team_Nederland_Dallara_P217_de_Vries_Silverstone_2018.jpg/330px-Racing_Team_Nederland_Dallara_P217_de_Vries_Silverstone_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Racing_Team_Nederland_Dallara_P217_de_Vries_Silverstone_2018.jpg/440px-Racing_Team_Nederland_Dallara_P217_de_Vries_Silverstone_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3972" data-file-height="2235" /></a><figcaption>De Vries at the <a href="/wiki/2018_6_Hours_of_Silverstone" title="2018 6 Hours of Silverstone">2018 6 Hours of Silverstone</a></figcaption></figure> <p>On 15 March 2018, de Vries signed for <a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> to compete in the LMP2 class of the <a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2018–19 FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He later remained with the team for the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2019–20 FIA World Endurance Championship">2019–20 season</a>, partnering <a href="/wiki/Giedo_van_der_Garde" title="Giedo van der Garde">Giedo van der Garde</a> and bronze-ranked Frits van Eerd.<sup id="cite_ref-TDSYellowDutchman_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TDSYellowDutchman-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De Vries and his teammates won the <a href="/wiki/2019_6_Hours_of_Fuji" title="2019 6 Hours of Fuji">6 Hours of Fuji</a>, thus taking the team's first win in the series.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This result helped Racing Team Nederland to end up fourth in the LMP2 standings. </p><p>On 6 July 2020, de Vries was announced as the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Europe_GmbH" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe GmbH">Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe GmbH</a> test and reserve driver. His roles include testing the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_TS050_Hybrid" title="Toyota TS050 Hybrid">Toyota TS050 Hybrid</a> and Toyota's hypercar.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same year saw him competing in three rounds of the <a href="/wiki/2020_European_Le_Mans_Series" title="2020 European Le Mans Series">European Le Mans Series</a> with <a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive Racing</a>, scoring a podium and fastest lap combo at <a href="/wiki/2020_4_Hours_of_Le_Castellet" title="2020 4 Hours of Le Castellet">Le Castellet</a> and winning the season finale at the <a href="/wiki/Algarve_International_Circuit" title="Algarve International Circuit">Algarve</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2024_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps_Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Toyota_GR010_Hybrid_No.7_(DSC04523).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/2024_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps_Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Toyota_GR010_Hybrid_No.7_%28DSC04523%29.jpg/220px-2024_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps_Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Toyota_GR010_Hybrid_No.7_%28DSC04523%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/2024_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps_Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Toyota_GR010_Hybrid_No.7_%28DSC04523%29.jpg/330px-2024_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps_Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Toyota_GR010_Hybrid_No.7_%28DSC04523%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/2024_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps_Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Toyota_GR010_Hybrid_No.7_%28DSC04523%29.jpg/440px-2024_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps_Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Toyota_GR010_Hybrid_No.7_%28DSC04523%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5562" data-file-height="3130" /></a><figcaption>De Vries driving the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_GR010_Hybrid" title="Toyota GR010 Hybrid">GR010 Hybrid</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2024_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps" title="2024 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps">2024 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps</a></figcaption></figure> <p>During the test week prior to the <a href="/wiki/2022_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2022 24 Hours of Le Mans">2022 24 Hours of Le Mans</a> the ACO officials prohibited <a href="/wiki/TDS_Racing" title="TDS Racing">TDS Racing x Vaillante</a> driver <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Cimadomo" title="Philippe Cimadomo">Philippe Cimadomo</a> from starting. Due to his reserve role for the Toyota Hypercar team, de Vries was already at the circuit and was asked to step in.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Dutch driver ended up finishing fourth in class alongside <a href="/wiki/Mathias_Beche" title="Mathias Beche">Mathias Beche</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tijmen_van_der_Helm" title="Tijmen van der Helm">Tijmen van der Helm</a>, setting the fastest top 20 average laptime.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 20 November 2023, de Vries was announced as one of the primary drivers for the #7 <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing">Toyota Gazoo Racing</a> Hypercar, replacing the outgoing <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_L%C3%B3pez" title="José María López">José María López</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Having qualified second for the season-opening race in <a href="/wiki/2024_Qatar_1812_km" title="2024 Qatar 1812 km">Qatar</a>, de Vries managed to take his first overall WEC victory at <a href="/wiki/2024_6_Hours_of_Imola" title="2024 6 Hours of Imola">Imola</a>, profiting from an impressive stint by veteran teammate <a href="/wiki/Kamui_Kobayashi" title="Kamui Kobayashi">Kamui Kobayashi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> de Vries would finish second overall at <a href="/wiki/2024_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2024 24 Hours of Le Mans">Le Mans</a> taking his first podium at Le Mans. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formula_E_career">Formula E career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Formula E career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mercedes-EQ_(2019–2022)"><span id="Mercedes-EQ_.282019.E2.80.932022.29"></span>Mercedes-EQ (2019–2022)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Mercedes-EQ (2019–2022)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2019–20_season"><span id="2019.E2.80.9320_season"></span>2019–20 season</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: 2019–20 season"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Near the end of 2019, de Vries was announced as a driver for the new <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_EQ_Formula_E_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-Benz EQ Formula E Team</a> for the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Formula_E_Championship" title="2019–20 Formula E Championship">2019–20 Formula E season</a> alongside <a href="/wiki/Stoffel_Vandoorne" title="Stoffel Vandoorne">Stoffel Vandoorne</a>, having failed to find a seat in <a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">F1</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Dutchman scored a single podium, finishing second behind his teammate at the final <a href="/wiki/2020_Berlin_ePrix" title="2020 Berlin ePrix">Berlin ePrix</a> race, to end up 11th overall with 60 points.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2020–21_season"><span id="2020.E2.80.9321_season"></span>2020–21 season</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: 2020–21 season"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2020–21 Formula E World Championship">2020–21 season</a>, de Vries continued at the renamed <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team</a> with Stoffel Vandoorne.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He qualified on pole for the first race of the season-opening <a href="/wiki/Diriyah_ePrix" title="Diriyah ePrix">Diriyah ePrix</a> double-header, proceeding to lead every lap en route to his first-ever victory in the series. Before the second race De Vries did not take part in qualifying as Mercedes and <a href="/wiki/Venturi_Racing" title="Venturi Racing">Venturi Racing</a>, who were both using Mercedes powertrains, were suspended from the session following the crash of <a href="/wiki/Edoardo_Mortara" title="Edoardo Mortara">Edoardo Mortara</a> during a practice start procedure. In the race, the Dutchman finished ninth after penalties were issued to multiple cars. At the round in <a href="/wiki/2021_Rome_ePrix" title="2021 Rome ePrix">Rome</a> De Vries failed to score points in both races, having collided with his teammate Vandoorne and <a href="/wiki/Sam_Bird" title="Sam Bird">Sam Bird</a> respectively in the two races. De Vries achieved his second victory of the season in <a href="/wiki/2021_Valencia_ePrix" title="2021 Valencia ePrix">Valencia</a>, where he was one of the only drivers to not run out of usable energy before the end of the race.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IMGP7314_(51542003606).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/IMGP7314_%2851542003606%29.jpg/220px-IMGP7314_%2851542003606%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/IMGP7314_%2851542003606%29.jpg/330px-IMGP7314_%2851542003606%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/IMGP7314_%2851542003606%29.jpg/440px-IMGP7314_%2851542003606%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5696" data-file-height="2699" /></a><figcaption>Nyck de Vries during the <a href="/wiki/2021_London_ePrix" title="2021 London ePrix">2021 London ePrix</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Following two rounds in which he only amassed a total of two points, de Vries fought for victory in both races of the <a href="/wiki/2021_London_ePrix" title="2021 London ePrix">London ePrix</a> and finished in second place in both races, thus taking the lead in the championship before the final round.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the first race in <a href="/wiki/2021_Berlin_ePrix" title="2021 Berlin ePrix">Berlin</a> he did not score any points but managed to maintain his lead in the standings. Having qualified 13th for the final race of the season, de Vries was given an early advantage when title rivals <a href="/wiki/Mitch_Evans" title="Mitch Evans">Mitch Evans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Edoardo_Mortara" title="Edoardo Mortara">Edoardo Mortara</a> collided at the start, and fellow contender <a href="/wiki/Jake_Dennis" title="Jake Dennis">Jake Dennis</a> was involved in a crash shortly after the restart.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De Vries finished the race in eighth place, thus winning his first ever World Championship in Formula E.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Dutchman ended the campaign with a total of two wins, four podiums and 99 points, seven ahead of vice-champion Mortara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2021–22_season"><span id="2021.E2.80.9322_season"></span>2021–22 season</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: 2021–22 season"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De Vries and Stoffel Vandoorne remained with <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes</a> for their swansong season in Formula E.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De Vries won the first race of season 8 in Diriyah, and got pole the next day, but finished in 10th, and ended the championship in 9th with 106 points.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De Vries left at the end of the season, securing a contract to compete in Formula One. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mahindra_(2024–present)"><span id="Mahindra_.282024.E2.80.93present.29"></span>Mahindra (2024–present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Mahindra (2024–present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2023–24_season"><span id="2023.E2.80.9324_season"></span>2023–24 season</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: 2023–24 season"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nyck_de_Vries_2024_Tokyo_FP2-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Nyck_de_Vries_2024_Tokyo_FP2-2.jpg/220px-Nyck_de_Vries_2024_Tokyo_FP2-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Nyck_de_Vries_2024_Tokyo_FP2-2.jpg/330px-Nyck_de_Vries_2024_Tokyo_FP2-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Nyck_de_Vries_2024_Tokyo_FP2-2.jpg/440px-Nyck_de_Vries_2024_Tokyo_FP2-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1707" /></a><figcaption>De Vries at the <a href="/wiki/2024_Tokyo_ePrix" title="2024 Tokyo ePrix">2024 Tokyo ePrix</a></figcaption></figure> <p>After having his <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> career cut short, <a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Racing" title="Mahindra Racing">Mahindra Racing</a> announced that De Vries would team up with <a href="/wiki/Edoardo_Mortara" title="Edoardo Mortara">Edoardo Mortara</a>, who moved from <a href="/wiki/Maserati_MSG_Racing" title="Maserati MSG Racing">Maserati MSG Racing</a>, for the <a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2023–24 Formula E World Championship">2023–24 season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formula_One_career">Formula One career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Formula One career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De Vries was signed to the <a href="/wiki/McLaren_Young_Driver_Programme" class="mw-redirect" title="McLaren Young Driver Programme">McLaren Young Driver Programme</a> in 2010,<sup id="cite_ref-formula1.com_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-formula1.com-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Audi_Sport_GmbH" title="Audi Sport GmbH">Audi Sport Racing Academy</a> in 2016. He left McLaren before the 2019 season to focus on his duties at Audi, where he stayed until September 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Test_and_reserve_driver_roles_(2020–2022)"><span id="Test_and_reserve_driver_roles_.282020.E2.80.932022.29"></span>Test and reserve driver roles (2020–2022)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Test and reserve driver roles (2020–2022)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2022_French_Grand_Prix_(52277878382).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/2022_French_Grand_Prix_%2852277878382%29.png/220px-2022_French_Grand_Prix_%2852277878382%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/2022_French_Grand_Prix_%2852277878382%29.png/330px-2022_French_Grand_Prix_%2852277878382%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/2022_French_Grand_Prix_%2852277878382%29.png/440px-2022_French_Grand_Prix_%2852277878382%29.png 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>De Vries driving for <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a> during free practice for the <a href="/wiki/2022_French_Grand_Prix" title="2022 French Grand Prix">2022 French Grand Prix</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In December 2020, de Vries and fellow <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team</a> driver Stoffel Vandoorne performed their first <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> test for the <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a> team at the season-ending Young Driver Test.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following year he became one of the two reserve drivers for the team, again partnered with his Mercedes-EQ teammate Stoffel Vandoorne.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2022:_Race_debut_on_loan_to_Williams">2022: Race debut on loan to Williams</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: 2022: Race debut on loan to Williams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He made his Formula 1 practice debut at the <a href="/wiki/2022_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Spanish Grand Prix">2022 Spanish Grand Prix</a>, where he took <a href="/wiki/Alex_Albon" title="Alex Albon">Alex Albon</a>'s place at <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a> for the hour-long session.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the <a href="/wiki/2022_French_Grand_Prix" title="2022 French Grand Prix">French Grand Prix</a>, de Vries ran in another practice session at <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a>, taking seven-time World Champion <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a>'s place.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De Vries then again drove a Mercedes in free practice for the <a href="/wiki/2022_Mexico_City_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Mexico City Grand Prix">Mexico City Grand Prix</a> in place of <a href="/wiki/George_Russell_(racing_driver)" title="George Russell (racing driver)">George Russell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September, de Vries tested the <a href="/wiki/Alpine_A521" title="Alpine A521">Alpine A521</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">Hungaroring</a>, alongside <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Giovinazzi" title="Antonio Giovinazzi">Antonio Giovinazzi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jack_Doohan_(racing_driver)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack Doohan (racing driver)">Jack Doohan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For the <a href="/wiki/2022_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Grand_Prix" title="2022 São Paulo Grand Prix">2022 São Paulo Grand Prix</a>, de Vries was appointed as <a href="/wiki/Lando_Norris" title="Lando Norris">Lando Norris</a>' replacement at <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a> in case Norris was unable to race, as the English driver was suffering from food poisoning after a meal on Thursday. De Vries even had a seat fitting with the McLaren car. However, Norris recovered the next day and was able to complete the Grand Prix.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="2022_Italian_Grand_Prix">2022 Italian Grand Prix</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: 2022 Italian Grand Prix"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the <a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a>, de Vries took part in first practice in place of <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">Sebastian Vettel</a> at <a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin_in_Formula_One" title="Aston Martin in Formula One">Aston Martin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De Vries then replaced <a href="/wiki/Alex_Albon" title="Alex Albon">Alex Albon</a> at <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a> for each of third practice, qualifying, and the race, after Albon suffered <a href="/wiki/Appendicitis" title="Appendicitis">appendicitis</a> and was ruled out on Saturday morning.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He managed to advance to Q2 and qualify thirteenth, ahead of his Williams teammate <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Latifi" title="Nicholas Latifi">Nicholas Latifi</a>. He started eighth after penalties were applied to multiple drivers.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He finished the race in ninth position, scoring points on his race debut and was rewarded with Driver of the Day by fans.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AlphaTauri_(2023)"><span id="AlphaTauri_.282023.29"></span>AlphaTauri (2023)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: AlphaTauri (2023)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FIA_F1_Austria_2023_Nr._21_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/FIA_F1_Austria_2023_Nr._21_%281%29.jpg/220px-FIA_F1_Austria_2023_Nr._21_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/FIA_F1_Austria_2023_Nr._21_%281%29.jpg/330px-FIA_F1_Austria_2023_Nr._21_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/FIA_F1_Austria_2023_Nr._21_%281%29.jpg/440px-FIA_F1_Austria_2023_Nr._21_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4366" data-file-height="2456" /></a><figcaption>De Vries at the <a href="/wiki/2023_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Austrian Grand Prix">2023 Austrian Grand Prix</a></figcaption></figure> <p>De Vries was signed by <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_AlphaTauri" title="Scuderia AlphaTauri">Scuderia AlphaTauri</a> for the <a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">2023 season</a>, replacing Alpine-bound <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Gasly" title="Pierre Gasly">Pierre Gasly</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De Vries qualified 19th and finished 14th for the season-opening <a href="/wiki/2023_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Bahrain Grand Prix">Bahrain Grand Prix</a><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and followed that result by qualifying 18th and finishing 14th at the <a href="/wiki/2023_Saudi_Arabian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Saudi Arabian Grand Prix">Saudi Arabian Grand Prix</a>. </p><p>He qualified 15th making Q2 for the first time at the <a href="/wiki/2023_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Australian Grand Prix">Australian Grand Prix</a> but he retired from a chaotic race after <a href="/wiki/Logan_Sargeant" title="Logan Sargeant">Logan Sargeant</a> crashed into the back of him taking both cars out and he was classified in 15th. De Vries crashed in qualifying for the <a href="/wiki/2023_Azerbaijan_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Azerbaijan Grand Prix">Azerbaijan Grand Prix</a>. He qualified last for the sprint and finished the shorter race 14th. He crashed out of the main race on lap 10 after clipping the wall at turn 5. In both the races that he retired from, teammate <a href="/wiki/Yuki_Tsunoda" title="Yuki Tsunoda">Yuki Tsunoda</a> had scored points putting pressure on de Vries for his results to improve. </p><p>De Vries qualified 15th in the <a href="/wiki/2023_Miami_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Miami Grand Prix">Miami Grand Prix</a>, out-qualifying teammate Tsunoda for the first time that year. In the race he drove into the back of <a href="/wiki/Lando_Norris" title="Lando Norris">Lando Norris</a>' <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a> at the start ending his chance of a good result. He finished the race 18th and 24 seconds behind Tsunoda. </p><p>De Vries qualified 12th in <a href="/wiki/2023_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco</a> and finished the race where he started in 12th but he beat Tsunoda for the first time that year in a race. De Vries qualified 14th in <a href="/wiki/2023_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Spanish Grand Prix">Spain</a> out qualifying Tsunoda for the second time that year but he finished the race in 14th behind Tsunoda. De Vries Qualified and finished the race 18th in <a href="/wiki/2023_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Canadian Grand Prix">Canada</a> whilst coming under criticism for forcing <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Magnussen" title="Kevin Magnussen">Kevin Magnussen</a> off the road on lap 35. </p><p>De Vries qualified last for the <a href="/wiki/2023_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Austrian Grand Prix">Austrian Grand Prix</a> but qualified 14th for the sprint and finished the shorter race 17th. He finished 17th in the main race after receiving a 15-second time penalty for numerous track limit infringements and another 5-second penalty for forcing Magnussen off track for the second race in a row. After the race, Magnussen said De Vries was driving like a desperate man. De Vries qualified 18th and finished 17th and last at the <a href="/wiki/2023_British_Grand_Prix" title="2023 British Grand Prix">British Grand Prix</a>. With 10 races of the season completed, de Vries was 20th and last in the drivers championship having scored 0 points whilst teammate Tsunoda had scored 2 points. </p><p>Two days after the Silverstone race, de Vries was released by AlphaTauri with <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Ricciardo" title="Daniel Ricciardo">Daniel Ricciardo</a> replacing him for the rest of the season.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prior to his dismissal, de Vries was criticised for his performance, most notably by Red Bull motorsport advisor <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Marko" title="Helmut Marko">Helmut Marko</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The decision to dismiss De Vries halfway through his rookie season was criticised by several Dutch and Formula E racing drivers.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_racing">Other racing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Other racing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IndyCar_Series">IndyCar Series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: IndyCar Series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De Vries took part in an <a href="/wiki/IndyCar_Series" title="IndyCar Series">IndyCar</a> test with <a href="/wiki/Meyer_Shank_Racing" title="Meyer Shank Racing">Meyer Shank Racing</a> at <a href="/wiki/Sebring_International_Raceway" title="Sebring International Raceway">Sebring International Raceway</a> on 6 December 2021,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> alongside his Formula E teammate Stoffel Vandoorne, who tested for <a href="/wiki/Arrow_McLaren_SP" class="mw-redirect" title="Arrow McLaren SP">Arrow McLaren SP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Callum_Ilott" title="Callum Ilott">Callum Ilott</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jack_Aitken" title="Jack Aitken">Jack Aitken</a>. Four-time Indianapolis 500 winner <a href="/wiki/Helio_Castroneves" class="mw-redirect" title="Helio Castroneves">Helio Castroneves</a> helped familiarize De Vries with the <a href="/wiki/Dallara_DW12" title="Dallara DW12">Dallara DW12</a>. He set the fastest times in the test amongst the four drivers.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Super_Formula">Super Formula</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Super Formula"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi_Race.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi_Race.jpg/220px-Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi_Race.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi_Race.jpg/330px-Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi_Race.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi_Race.jpg/440px-Nyck_de_Vries_2024_SF_Motegi_Race.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1706" /></a><figcaption>De Vries driving for <a href="/wiki/Impul" title="Impul">Team Impul</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2024_Super_Formula_Championship" title="2024 Super Formula Championship">2024 Super Formula</a> Motegi round</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2024, De Vries would take part in two of the final three rounds in <a href="/wiki/Mobility_Resort_Motegi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mobility Resort Motegi">Motegi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fuji_Speedway" title="Fuji Speedway">Fuji Speedway</a>, thus making his <a href="/wiki/2024_Super_Formula_Championship" title="2024 Super Formula Championship">Super Formula</a> debut with <a href="/wiki/Team_Impul" class="mw-redirect" title="Team Impul">Team Impul</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karting_record">Karting record</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Karting record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Karting_career_summary">Karting career summary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Karting career summary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 85%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Season </th> <th>Series </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Position </th></tr> <tr> <th>2004 </th> <td align="left">Open Belgian Championship — Mini </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td>10th </td></tr> <tr> <th>2005 </th> <td align="left">Championnat de France — Minimes </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td>20th </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2006 </th> <td align="left">Belgian Championship — Cadet </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Dutch Championship — ICA Junior </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><b>3rd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5">2007 </th> <td align="left">Chrono Rotax Max Winter Cup — Junior </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Dutch KNAF Championship — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Chrono Dutch Rotax Max Challenge — Junior </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Rotax Max Challenge Belgium — Junior </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Belgian Championship — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="9">2008 </th> <td align="left">South Garda Winter Cup — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td rowspan="4" align="left">De Vries Competition </td> <td>7th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Trofeo Andrea Margutti — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td>6th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/German_Karting_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="German Karting Championship">German Karting Championship</a> — Junior </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">WSK International Series — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Tom Trana Trophy — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td>4th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Championnat de France — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td>16th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/CIK-FIA_Karting_European_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="CIK-FIA Karting European Championship">CIK-FIA European Championship</a> — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="left">Chiesa Corse </td> <td>NC </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">CIK-FIA Monaco Kart Cup — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td>10th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Bridgestone Cup European Final — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="8">2009 </th> <td align="left">South Garda Winter Cup — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="left">Chiesa Corse </td> <td>28th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Trofeo Andrea Margutti — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Belgian Championship — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td>18th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/German_Karting_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="German Karting Championship">German Karting Championship</a> — Junior </td> <td align="left">De Vries Competition </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/CIK-FIA_Karting_European_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="CIK-FIA Karting European Championship">CIK-FIA European Championship</a> — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td rowspan="4" align="left">Chiesa Corse </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship" title="Karting World Championship">CIK-FIA World Cup</a> — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td>5th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">CIK-FIA Monaco Kart Cup — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td>4th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">WSK International Series — <a href="/wiki/KF3" class="mw-redirect" title="KF3">KF3</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5">2010 </th> <td align="left">South Garda Winter Cup — <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">SKF</a> </td> <td rowspan="5" align="left">Chiesa Corse </td> <td>14th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship" title="Karting World Championship">CIK-FIA World Cup</a> — <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">SKF</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><b>3rd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/WSK_Euro_Series" title="WSK Euro Series">WSK Euro Series</a> — <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">SKF</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship" title="Karting World Championship">CIK-FIA World Championship</a> — <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">SKF</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">WSK World Series — <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">SKF</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3">2011 </th> <td align="left">South Garda Winter Cup — <a href="/wiki/KZ2" title="KZ2">KZ2</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td>15th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/WSK_Euro_Series" title="WSK Euro Series">WSK Euro Series</a> — <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">KF1</a> </td> <td align="left">Chiesa Corse </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Karting_World_Championship" title="Karting World Championship">CIK-FIA World Championship</a> — <a href="/wiki/KF1" title="KF1">KF1</a> </td> <td align="left"> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><b>1st</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Racing_record">Racing record</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Racing record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Racing_career_summary">Racing career summary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Racing career summary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Season </th> <th>Series </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Races </th> <th>Wins </th> <th>Poles </th> <th><abbr title="Fastest laps">F/Laps</abbr> </th> <th>Podiums </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Position </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2012 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2012_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2012 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="left"><a href="/wiki/R-ace_GP" title="R-ace GP">R-ace GP</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>78 </td> <td>5th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_Renault_2.0_NEC_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Formula Renault 2.0 NEC season">Formula Renault 2.0 NEC</a> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>166 </td> <td>10th </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2013 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2013_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2013 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="left"><a href="/wiki/Koiranen_GP" class="mw-redirect" title="Koiranen GP">Koiranen GP</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>113 </td> <td>5th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2013_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2013 Formula Renault 2.0 Alps season">Formula Renault 2.0 Alps</a> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>8th </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2014 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2014_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2014 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="left"><a href="/wiki/Koiranen_GP" class="mw-redirect" title="Koiranen GP">Koiranen GP</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>254 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Formula Renault 2.0 Alps season">Formula Renault 2.0 Alps</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>300 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2015 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2015 Formula Renault 3.5 Series season">Formula Renault 3.5 Series</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/DAMS" title="DAMS">DAMS</a> </td> <td>17 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>160 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><b>3rd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2016 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2016_GP3_Series" title="2016 GP3 Series">GP3 Series</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix" title="ART Grand Prix">ART Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>18 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>133 </td> <td>6th </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2017 </th> <td align="left" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2017_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 FIA Formula 2 Championship">FIA Formula 2 Championship</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Rapax_Team" title="Rapax Team">Rapax</a> </td> <td>13 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>4 </td> <td rowspan="2">114 </td> <td rowspan="2">7th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Racing_Engineering" title="Racing Engineering">Racing Engineering</a> </td> <td>8 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2018 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2018_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 FIA Formula 2 Championship">FIA Formula 2 Championship</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Prema_Powerteam" class="mw-redirect" title="Prema Powerteam">Pertamina Prema Theodore Racing</a> </td> <td>24 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>202 </td> <td>4th </td></tr> <tr> <th>2018–19 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2018-19_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2018-19 FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship - LMP2</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>64 </td> <td>9th </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2019 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2019_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 FIA Formula 2 Championship">FIA Formula 2 Championship</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix" title="ART Grand Prix">ART Grand Prix</a> </td> <td>22 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>266 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2019_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2019 24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans - LMP2</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>15th </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3">2019–20 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Formula_E_Championship" title="2019–20 Formula E Championship">Formula E</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_EQ_Formula_E_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-Benz EQ Formula E Team</a> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>60 </td> <td>11th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2019–20 FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship - LMP2</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>99 </td> <td>10th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2019–20 FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship - LMP1</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Motorsport_GmbH" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota Motorsport GmbH">Toyota Gazoo Racing</a> </td> <td colspan="7">Reserve driver </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2020 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2020_European_Le_Mans_Series" title="2020 European Le Mans Series">European Le Mans Series</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive Racing</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>5th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_Petronas" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes AMG Petronas">Mercedes AMG Petronas F1 Team</a> </td> <td colspan="7">Test driver </td></tr> <tr> <th>2020–21 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2020–21 Formula E World Championship">Formula E</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team</a> </td> <td>15 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>99 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><b>1st</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5">2021 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2021_European_Le_Mans_Series" title="2021 European Le Mans Series">European Le Mans Series</a> </td> <td align="left" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive Racing</a> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>67 </td> <td>5th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2021_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2021 FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship - LMP2</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>NC† </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>19th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2021_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2021 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team</a> </td> <td colspan="7">Reserve driver </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2021_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2021 FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship - Hypercar</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Motorsport_GmbH" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota Motorsport GmbH">Toyota Gazoo Racing</a> </td> <td colspan="7">Reserve driver </td></tr> <tr> <th>2021–22 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2021–22 Formula E World Championship">Formula E</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team</a> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>106 </td> <td>9th </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="6">2022 </th> <td align="left" rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams Racing</a> </td> <td><a href="#2022R">1</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>21st </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team</a> </td> <td colspan="7">Reserve/Third driver </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren F1 Team</a> </td> <td colspan="7">Reserve driver </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin_in_Formula_One" title="Aston Martin in Formula One">Aston Martin Aramco Cognizant Formula One Team</a> </td> <td colspan="7">Test driver </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2022_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2022 24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans - LMP2</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/TDS_Racing" title="TDS Racing">TDS Racing x Vaillante</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>4th </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2022_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2022 FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship - Hypercar</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Europe" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe">Toyota Gazoo Racing</a> </td> <td colspan="7">Reserve driver </td></tr> <tr> <th>2023 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">Formula One</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_AlphaTauri" title="Scuderia AlphaTauri">Scuderia AlphaTauri</a> </td> <td><a href="#2023R">10</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>22nd </td></tr> <tr> <th nowrap="">2023–24 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2023–24 Formula E World Championship">Formula E</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Racing" title="Mahindra Racing">Mahindra Racing</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>18th </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">2024 </th> <td align="left" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/2024_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2024 FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship - Hypercar</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Europe" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe">Toyota Gazoo Racing</a> </td> <td>8 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>113 </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><b>3rd</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2024_Super_Formula_Championship" title="2024 Super Formula Championship">Super Formula</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Itochu" title="Itochu">Itochu Enex</a> <a href="/wiki/Impul" title="Impul">Team Impul</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>18th </td></tr> <tr> <th>2024–25 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2024–25 Formula E World Championship">Formula E</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Racing" title="Mahindra Racing">Mahindra Racing</a> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>10th* </td></tr> <tr> <th>2025 </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/2025_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2025 FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship - Hypercar</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Europe" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe">Toyota Gazoo Racing</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>* </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><sup>†</sup> As De Vries was a guest driver, he was ineligible for championship points. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Formula_Renault_2.0_North_European_Cup_results">Complete Formula Renault 2.0 North European Cup results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Complete Formula Renault 2.0 North European Cup results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position) (Races in <i>italics</i> indicate fastest lap) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>15 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>17 </th> <th>18 </th> <th>19 </th> <th>20 </th> <th>Pos </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_Renault_2.0_Northern_European_Cup" title="2012 Formula Renault 2.0 Northern European Cup">2012</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/R-ace_GP" title="R-ace GP">R-ace GP</a> </th> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">32</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;"><i><a href="/wiki/Hockenheimring" title="Hockenheimring">HOC<br />3</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">22</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Motopark_Oschersleben" class="mw-redirect" title="Motopark Oschersleben">OSC<br />1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Motopark_Oschersleben" class="mw-redirect" title="Motopark Oschersleben">OSC<br />2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Motopark_Oschersleben" class="mw-redirect" title="Motopark Oschersleben">OSC<br />3</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/TT_Circuit_Assen" title="TT Circuit Assen">ASS<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/TT_Circuit_Assen" title="TT Circuit Assen">ASS<br />2</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">RBR<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">RBR<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autodrom_Most" title="Autodrom Most">MST<br />1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autodrom_Most" title="Autodrom Most">MST<br />2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autodrom_Most" title="Autodrom Most">MST<br />3</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Park_Zandvoort" class="mw-redirect" title="Circuit Park Zandvoort">ZAN<br />1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Park_Zandvoort" class="mw-redirect" title="Circuit Park Zandvoort">ZAN<br />2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Park_Zandvoort" class="mw-redirect" title="Circuit Park Zandvoort">ZAN<br />3</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">8</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14</span> </td> <th>10th </th> <th>166 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0_results">Complete Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Complete Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position) (Races in <i>italics</i> indicate fastest lap) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>Pos </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2012 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2012</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/R-ace_GP" title="R-ace GP">R-ace GP</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_del_Motor_de_Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciudad del Motor de Aragon">ALC<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_del_Motor_de_Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciudad del Motor de Aragon">ALC<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">16</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">16</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Raceway" title="Moscow Raceway">MSC<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Raceway" title="Moscow Raceway">MSC<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">HUN<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><i><a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">HUN<br />2</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Paul_Ricard" title="Circuit Paul Ricard">LEC<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Paul_Ricard" title="Circuit Paul Ricard">LEC<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Barcelona-Catalunya" title="Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya">CAT<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">22</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Barcelona-Catalunya" title="Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya">CAT<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">27</span> </td> <th>5th </th> <th>78 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2013 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2013</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Koiranen_GP" class="mw-redirect" title="Koiranen GP">Koiranen GP</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_del_Motor_de_Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciudad del Motor de Aragon">ALC<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_del_Motor_de_Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciudad del Motor de Aragon">ALC<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">8</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Raceway" title="Moscow Raceway">MSC<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">10</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Raceway" title="Moscow Raceway">MSC<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">16</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">RBR<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">15</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">RBR<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">12</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">HUN<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">HUN<br />2</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Paul_Ricard" title="Circuit Paul Ricard">LEC<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Paul_Ricard" title="Circuit Paul Ricard">LEC<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">12</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Barcelona-Catalunya" title="Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya">CAT<br />1</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Barcelona-Catalunya" title="Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya">CAT<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <th>5th </th> <th>113 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2014_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2014 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2014</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Koiranen_GP" class="mw-redirect" title="Koiranen GP">Koiranen GP</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><b><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_del_Motor_de_Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciudad del Motor de Aragon">ALC<br />1</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_del_Motor_de_Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciudad del Motor de Aragon">ALC<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><b><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />1</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><b><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />2</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Raceway" title="Moscow Raceway">MSC<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><b><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Raceway" title="Moscow Raceway">MSC<br />2</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR<br />1</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><i><a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">HUN<br />1</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">HUN<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Paul_Ricard" title="Circuit Paul Ricard">LEC<br />1</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Paul_Ricard" title="Circuit Paul Ricard">LEC<br />2</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><a href="/wiki/Circuito_de_Jerez" title="Circuito de Jerez">JER<br />1</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/Circuito_de_Jerez" title="Circuito de Jerez">JER<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <th style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </th> <th style="background:#FFFFBF">254 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_Series_results">Complete Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Series results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Complete Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Series results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position) (Races in <i>italics</i> indicate fastest lap) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>Pos </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_Series" title="2013 Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Series">2013</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Koiranen_GP" class="mw-redirect" title="Koiranen GP">Koiranen GP</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/ACI_Vallelunga_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="ACI Vallelunga Circuit">VLL<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/ACI_Vallelunga_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="ACI Vallelunga Circuit">VLL<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Enzo_e_Dino_Ferrari" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari">IMO1<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Enzo_e_Dino_Ferrari" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari">IMO1<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">MNZ<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">MNZ<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Misano_World_Circuit_Marco_Simoncelli" title="Misano World Circuit Marco Simoncelli">MIS<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Misano_World_Circuit_Marco_Simoncelli" title="Misano World Circuit Marco Simoncelli">MIS<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Mugello_Circuit" title="Mugello Circuit">MUG<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Mugello_Circuit" title="Mugello Circuit">MUG<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Enzo_e_Dino_Ferrari" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari">IMO2<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Enzo_e_Dino_Ferrari" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari">IMO2<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <th>8th </th> <th>68 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_Series" title="2014 Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Series">2014</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Koiranen_GP" class="mw-redirect" title="Koiranen GP">Koiranen GP</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Enzo_e_Dino_Ferrari" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari">IMO<br />1</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Enzo_e_Dino_Ferrari" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari">IMO<br />2</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Pau_Grand_Prix" title="Pau Grand Prix">PAU<br />1</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Pau_Grand_Prix" title="Pau Grand Prix">PAU<br />2</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">RBR<br />1</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">RBR<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />1</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />2</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">MNZ<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">MNZ<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Mugello_Circuit" title="Mugello Circuit">MUG<br />1</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Mugello_Circuit" title="Mugello Circuit">MUG<br />2</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Circuito_de_Jerez" title="Circuito de Jerez">JER<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Circuito_de_Jerez" title="Circuito de Jerez">JER<br />2</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <th style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </th> <th style="background:#FFFFBF;">300 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_results">Complete Formula Renault 3.5 Series results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Complete Formula Renault 3.5 Series results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position) (Races in <i>italics</i> indicate fastest lap) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Team </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>15 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>17 </th> <th>Pos </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_Renault_3.5_Series_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2015 Formula Renault 3.5 Series season">2015</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/DAMS" title="DAMS">DAMS</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_del_Motor_de_Arag%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciudad del Motor de Aragón">ALC<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><b><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_del_Motor_de_Arag%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciudad del Motor de Aragón">ALC<br />2</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Monaco" title="Circuit de Monaco">MON<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">11</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">HUN<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">11</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">HUN<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">RBR<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">RBR<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit" title="Silverstone Circuit">SIL<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit" title="Silverstone Circuit">SIL<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">NÜR<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_la_Sarthe" title="Circuit de la Sarthe">BUG<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_la_Sarthe" title="Circuit de la Sarthe">BUG<br />2</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">10</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/Circuito_de_Jerez" title="Circuito de Jerez">JER<br />1</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><a href="/wiki/Circuito_de_Jerez" title="Circuito de Jerez">JER<br />2</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <th style="background:#FFDF9F">3rd </th> <th style="background:#FFDF9F">160 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_GP3_Series_results">Complete GP3 Series results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Complete GP3 Series results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position) (Races in <i>italics</i> indicate fastest lap) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>15 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>17 </th> <th>18 </th> <th>Pos </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2016_GP3_Series" title="2016 GP3 Series">2016</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix" title="ART Grand Prix">ART Grand Prix</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Catalunya_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Catalunya GP3 Series round">CAT<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Catalunya_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Catalunya GP3 Series round">CAT<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2016_Red_Bull_Ring_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Red Bull Ring GP3 Series round">RBR<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Red_Bull_Ring_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Red Bull Ring GP3 Series round">RBR<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Silverstone_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Silverstone GP3 Series round">SIL<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Silverstone_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Silverstone GP3 Series round">SIL<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">8</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><b><a href="/wiki/2016_Hungaroring_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Hungaroring GP3 Series round">HUN<br />FEA</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">20</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Hungaroring_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Hungaroring GP3 Series round">HUN<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <td style="background:#dfdfdf"><a href="/wiki/2016_Hockenheimring_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Hockenheimring GP3 Series round">HOC<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Hockenheimring_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Hockenheimring GP3 Series round">HOC<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">8</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2016_Spa-Francorchamps_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Spa-Francorchamps GP3 Series round">SPA<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Spa-Francorchamps_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Spa-Francorchamps GP3 Series round">SPA<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">8</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Monza_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Monza GP3 Series round">MNZ<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><a href="/wiki/2016_Monza_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Monza GP3 Series round">MNZ<br />SPR</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Sepang_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Sepang GP3 Series round">SEP<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Sepang_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Sepang GP3 Series round">SEP<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Yas_Marina_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Yas Marina GP3 Series round">YMC<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2016_Yas_Marina_GP3_Series_round" title="2016 Yas Marina GP3 Series round">YMC<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">11</span> </td> <th>6th </th> <th>133 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_FIA_Formula_2_Championship_results">Complete FIA Formula 2 Championship results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Complete FIA Formula 2 Championship results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position) (Races in <i>italics</i> indicate points for the fastest lap of the top ten finishers) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>15 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>17 </th> <th>18 </th> <th>19 </th> <th>20 </th> <th>21 </th> <th>22 </th> <th>23 </th> <th>24 </th> <th>DC </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_2_Championship" title="2017 Formula 2 Championship">2017</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Rapax_Team" title="Rapax Team">Rapax</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Sakhir_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Sakhir Formula 2 round">BHR<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">10</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Sakhir_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Sakhir Formula 2 round">BHR<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Barcelona_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Barcelona Formula 2 round">CAT<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">10</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Barcelona_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Barcelona Formula 2 round">CAT<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Monte_Carlo_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Monte Carlo Formula 2 round">MON<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Monte_Carlo_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Monte Carlo Formula 2 round">MON<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Baku_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Baku Formula 2 round">BAK<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Baku_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Baku Formula 2 round">BAK<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Spielberg_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Spielberg Formula 2 round">RBR<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Spielberg_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Spielberg Formula 2 round">RBR<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">16†</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Silverstone_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Silverstone Formula 2 round">SIL<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">DNS</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Silverstone_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Silverstone Formula 2 round">SIL<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2017_Budapest_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Budapest Formula 2 round">HUN<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2017_Budapest_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Budapest Formula 2 round">HUN<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <th rowspan="2">7th </th> <th rowspan="2">114 </th></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Racing_Engineering" title="Racing Engineering">Racing Engineering</a> </th> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Spa-Francorchamps_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Spa-Francorchamps Formula 2 round">SPA<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><i><a href="/wiki/2017_Spa-Francorchamps_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Spa-Francorchamps Formula 2 round">SPA<br />SPR</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Monza_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Monza Formula 2 round">MNZ<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">18</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Monza_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Monza Formula 2 round">MNZ<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">12</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Jerez_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Jerez Formula 2 round">JER<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><i><a href="/wiki/2017_Jerez_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Jerez Formula 2 round">JER<br />SPR</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Yas_Island_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Yas Island Formula 2 round">YMC<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2017_Yas_Island_Formula_2_round" title="2017 Yas Island Formula 2 round">YMC<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Formula_2_Championship" title="2018 Formula 2 Championship">2018</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Prema_Powerteam" class="mw-redirect" title="Prema Powerteam">Pertamina Prema<br />Theodore Racing</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Sakhir_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Sakhir Formula 2 round">BHR<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><i><a href="/wiki/2018_Sakhir_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Sakhir Formula 2 round">BHR<br />SPR</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Baku_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Baku Formula 2 round">BAK<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Baku_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Baku Formula 2 round">BAK<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Barcelona_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Barcelona Formula 2 round">CAT<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Barcelona_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Barcelona Formula 2 round">CAT<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Monte_Carlo_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Monte Carlo Formula 2 round">MON<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Monte_Carlo_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Monte Carlo Formula 2 round">MON<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><i><a href="/wiki/2018_Le_Castellet_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Le Castellet Formula 2 round">LEC<br />FEA</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><a href="/wiki/2018_Le_Castellet_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Le Castellet Formula 2 round">LEC<br />SPR</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Spielberg_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Spielberg Formula 2 round">RBR<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Spielberg_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Spielberg Formula 2 round">RBR<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Silverstone_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Silverstone Formula 2 round">SIL<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Silverstone_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Silverstone Formula 2 round">SIL<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><a href="/wiki/2018_Budapest_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Budapest Formula 2 round">HUN<br />FEA</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Budapest_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Budapest Formula 2 round">HUN<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><b><a href="/wiki/2018_Spa-Francorchamps_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Spa-Francorchamps Formula 2 round">SPA<br />FEA</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Spa-Francorchamps_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Spa-Francorchamps Formula 2 round">SPA<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Monza_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Monza Formula 2 round">MNZ<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Monza_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Monza Formula 2 round">MNZ<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">17</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><i><b><a href="/wiki/2018_Sochi_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Sochi Formula 2 round">SOC<br />FEA</a></b></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Sochi_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Sochi Formula 2 round">SOC<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Yas_Island_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Yas Island Formula 2 round">YMC<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2018_Yas_Island_Formula_2_round" title="2018 Yas Island Formula 2 round">YMC<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <th>4th </th> <th>202 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_2_Championship" title="2019 Formula 2 Championship">2019</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix" title="ART Grand Prix">ART Grand Prix</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Sakhir_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Sakhir Formula 2 round">BHR<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><i><a href="/wiki/2019_Sakhir_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Sakhir Formula 2 round">BHR<br />SPR</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Baku_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Baku Formula 2 round">BAK<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Baku_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Baku Formula 2 round">BAK<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Barcelona_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Barcelona Formula 2 round">CAT<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Barcelona_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Barcelona Formula 2 round">CAT<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><b><a href="/wiki/2019_Monte_Carlo_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Monte Carlo Formula 2 round">MON<br />FEA</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Monte_Carlo_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Monte Carlo Formula 2 round">MON<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><i><a href="/wiki/2019_Le_Castellet_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Le Castellet Formula 2 round">LEC<br />FEA</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Le_Castellet_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Le Castellet Formula 2 round">LEC<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">10</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><b><a href="/wiki/2019_Spielberg_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Spielberg Formula 2 round">RBR<br />FEA</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><i><a href="/wiki/2019_Spielberg_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Spielberg Formula 2 round">RBR<br />SPR</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Silverstone_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Silverstone Formula 2 round">SIL<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2019_Silverstone_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Silverstone Formula 2 round">SIL<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><b><a href="/wiki/2019_Budapest_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Budapest Formula 2 round">HUN<br />FEA</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Budapest_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Budapest Formula 2 round">HUN<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF"><b><a href="/wiki/2019_Spa-Francorchamps_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Spa-Francorchamps Formula 2 round">SPA<br />FEA</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">C</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Spa-Francorchamps_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Spa-Francorchamps Formula 2 round">SPA<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">C</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2019_Monza_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Monza Formula 2 round">MNZ<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2019_Monza_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Monza Formula 2 round">MNZ<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><b><a href="/wiki/2019_Sochi_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Sochi Formula 2 round">SOC<br />FEA</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Sochi_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Sochi Formula 2 round">SOC<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Yas_Island_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Yas Island Formula 2 round">YMC<br />FEA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Yas_Island_Formula_2_round" title="2019 Yas Island Formula 2 round">YMC<br />SPR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <th style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </th> <th style="background:#FFFFBF">266 </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><sup>†</sup> Driver did not finish the race, but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Formula_E_results">Complete Formula E results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Complete Formula E results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position; races in <i>italics</i> indicate fastest lap) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Chassis </th> <th>Powertrain </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>15 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>Pos </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Formula_E_Championship" title="2019–20 Formula E Championship">2019–20</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_EQ_Formula_E_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-Benz EQ Formula E Team</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Spark_Racing_Technology" title="Spark Racing Technology">Spark</a> <a href="/wiki/Spark_SRT05e" title="Spark SRT05e">SRT05e</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_EQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz EQ">Mercedes-Benz EQ</a> Silver Arrow 01 </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Ad_Diriyah_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Ad Diriyah ePrix">DIR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2019_Ad_Diriyah_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Ad Diriyah ePrix">DIR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">16</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2020_Santiago_ePrix" title="2020 Santiago ePrix">SCL</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2020_Mexico_City_ePrix" title="2020 Mexico City ePrix">MEX</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2020_Marrakesh_ePrix" title="2020 Marrakesh ePrix">MRK</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">11</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2020_Berlin_ePrix_(races_1_and_2)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Berlin ePrix (races 1 and 2)">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2020_Berlin_ePrix_(races_1_and_2)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Berlin ePrix (races 1 and 2)">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2020_Berlin_ePrix_(races_3_and_4)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Berlin ePrix (races 3 and 4)">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">18</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2020_Berlin_ePrix_(races_3_and_4)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Berlin ePrix (races 3 and 4)">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2020_Berlin_ePrix_(races_5_and_6)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Berlin ePrix (races 5 and 6)">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2020_Berlin_ePrix_(races_5_and_6)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Berlin ePrix (races 5 and 6)">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <th>11th </th> <th>60 </th></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2020–21 Formula E World Championship">2020–21</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Spark_Racing_Technology" title="Spark Racing Technology">Spark</a> <a href="/wiki/Spark_SRT05e" title="Spark SRT05e">SRT05e</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_EQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz EQ">Mercedes-EQ</a> Silver Arrow 02 </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><b><a href="/wiki/2021_Diriyah_ePrix" title="2021 Diriyah ePrix">DIR</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><i><a href="/wiki/2021_Diriyah_ePrix" title="2021 Diriyah ePrix">DIR</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2021_Rome_ePrix" title="2021 Rome ePrix">RME</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><i><a href="/wiki/2021_Rome_ePrix" title="2021 Rome ePrix">RME</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2021_Valencia_ePrix" title="2021 Valencia ePrix">VLC</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2021_Valencia_ePrix" title="2021 Valencia ePrix">VLC</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">16</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2021_Monaco_ePrix" title="2021 Monaco ePrix">MCO</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2021_Puebla_ePrix" title="2021 Puebla ePrix">PUE</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2021_Puebla_ePrix" title="2021 Puebla ePrix">PUE</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2021_New_York_City_ePrix" title="2021 New York City ePrix">NYC</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2021_New_York_City_ePrix" title="2021 New York City ePrix">NYC</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">18</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2021_London_ePrix" title="2021 London ePrix">LDN</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF"><a href="/wiki/2021_London_ePrix" title="2021 London ePrix">LDN</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2021_Berlin_ePrix" title="2021 Berlin ePrix">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">22</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2021_Berlin_ePrix" title="2021 Berlin ePrix">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">8</span> </td> <td> </td> <th style="background:#FFFFBF">1st </th> <th style="background:#FFFFBF">99 </th></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2021–22 Formula E World Championship">2021–22</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-EQ_Formula_E_Team" title="Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team">Mercedes-EQ Formula E Team</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Spark_Racing_Technology" title="Spark Racing Technology">Spark</a> <a href="/wiki/Spark_SRT05e" title="Spark SRT05e">SRT05e</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_EQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz EQ">Mercedes-EQ</a> Silver Arrow 02 </th> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Diriyah_ePrix" title="2022 Diriyah ePrix">DRH</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><b><a href="/wiki/2022_Diriyah_ePrix" title="2022 Diriyah ePrix">DRH</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">10</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><i><a href="/wiki/2022_Mexico_City_ePrix" title="2022 Mexico City ePrix">MEX</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Rome_ePrix" title="2022 Rome ePrix">RME</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Rome_ePrix" title="2022 Rome ePrix">RME</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Monaco_ePrix" title="2022 Monaco ePrix">MCO</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">10</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Berlin_ePrix" title="2022 Berlin ePrix">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">10</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Berlin_ePrix" title="2022 Berlin ePrix">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Jakarta_ePrix" title="2022 Jakarta ePrix">JAK</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Marrakesh_ePrix" title="2022 Marrakesh ePrix">MRK</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2022_New_York_City_ePrix" title="2022 New York City ePrix">NYC</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">8</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2022_New_York_City_ePrix" title="2022 New York City ePrix">NYC</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF"><a href="/wiki/2022_London_ePrix" title="2022 London ePrix">LDN</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F"><a href="/wiki/2022_London_ePrix" title="2022 London ePrix">LDN</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Seoul_ePrix" title="2022 Seoul ePrix">SEO</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Seoul_ePrix" title="2022 Seoul ePrix">SEO</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <th>9th </th> <th>106 </th></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2023–24 Formula E World Championship">2023–24</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Racing" title="Mahindra Racing">Mahindra Racing</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Formula_E_Gen3" title="Formula E Gen3">Formula E Gen3</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Last_Mile_Mobility_Limited" title="Mahindra Last Mile Mobility Limited">Mahindra M9Electro</a> </th> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Mexico_City_ePrix" title="2024 Mexico City ePrix">MEX</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">15</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Diriyah_ePrix" title="2024 Diriyah ePrix">DRH</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">17</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Diriyah_ePrix" title="2024 Diriyah ePrix">DRH</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">15</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_ePrix_(March)" title="2024 São Paulo ePrix (March)">SAP</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14</span> </td> <td style="background:#efcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Tokyo_ePrix" title="2024 Tokyo ePrix">TOK</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Misano_Adriatico_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Misano Adriatico ePrix">MIS</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Misano_Adriatico_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Misano Adriatico ePrix">MIS</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">15</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Monaco_ePrix" title="2024 Monaco ePrix">MCO</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">12</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_Berlin_ePrix" title="2024 Berlin ePrix">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_Berlin_ePrix" title="2024 Berlin ePrix">BER</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td style="background:#dfffdf;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Shanghai_ePrix" title="2024 Shanghai ePrix">SIC</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Shanghai_ePrix" title="2024 Shanghai ePrix">SIC</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">16</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Portland_ePrix" title="2024 Portland ePrix">POR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">12</span> </td> <td style="background:#efcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Portland_ePrix" title="2024 Portland ePrix">POR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#dfffdf;"><a href="/wiki/2024_London_ePrix" title="2024 London ePrix">LDN</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2024_London_ePrix" title="2024 London ePrix">LDN</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">16</span> </td> <th>18th </th> <th>18 </th></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2024–25 Formula E World Championship">2024–25</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Racing" title="Mahindra Racing">Mahindra Racing</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Formula_E_Gen3" title="Formula E Gen3">Formula E Gen3 Evo</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Last_Mile_Mobility_Limited" title="Mahindra Last Mile Mobility Limited">Mahindra M11Electro</a> </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2024_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_ePrix_(December)" title="2024 São Paulo ePrix (December)">SAO</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#dfffdf;"><a href="/wiki/2025_Mexico_City_ePrix" title="2025 Mexico City ePrix">MEX</a> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">8</span> </td> <td style="background:#dfffdf;"><a href="/wiki/2025_Jeddah_ePrix" title="2025 Jeddah ePrix">JED</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#cfcfff;"><a href="/wiki/2025_Jeddah_ePrix" title="2025 Jeddah ePrix">JED</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Miami_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Miami ePrix">MIA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Monaco_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Monaco ePrix">MCO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Monaco_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Monaco ePrix">MCO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Tokyo_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Tokyo ePrix">TKO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Tokyo_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Tokyo ePrix">TKO</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Shanghai_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Shanghai ePrix">SHA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Shanghai_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Shanghai ePrix">SHA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Jakarta_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Jakarta ePrix">JKT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Berlin_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Berlin ePrix">BER</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Berlin_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 Berlin ePrix">BER</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_London_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 London ePrix">LDN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_London_ePrix" class="mw-redirect" title="2025 London ePrix">LDN</a> </td> <th>10th* </th> <th>24 </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><sup>*</sup> Season still in progress. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Formula_One_results">Complete Formula One results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Complete Formula One results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:F1_driver_results_legend_2" title="Template:F1 driver results legend 2">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position) (Races in <i>italics</i> indicate fastest lap) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>Chassis </th> <th>Engine </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>15 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>17 </th> <th>18 </th> <th>19 </th> <th>20 </th> <th>21 </th> <th>22 </th> <th><abbr title="World Drivers' Championship standing">WDC</abbr> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Championship_points_scoring_systems" title="List of Formula One World Championship points scoring systems">Points</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" id="2022R"><a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">2022</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Williams_Racing" title="Williams Racing">Williams Racing</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Williams_Racing" title="Williams Racing">Williams</a> <a href="/wiki/Williams_FW44" title="Williams FW44">FW44</a> </th> <th rowspan="3" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_High_Performance_Powertrains" title="Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains">Mercedes-AMG</a> F1 M13 E Performance<br />1.6 <a href="/wiki/V6_engine" title="V6 engine">V6</a> <a href="/wiki/Turbocharger" title="Turbocharger">t</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Bahrain Grand Prix">BHR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Saudi_Arabian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Saudi Arabian Grand Prix">SAU</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Emilia_Romagna_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Emilia Romagna Grand Prix">EMI</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Miami_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Miami Grand Prix">MIA</a> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">TD</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Azerbaijan_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Azerbaijan Grand Prix">AZE</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_British_Grand_Prix" title="2022 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td title="" style="background: #DFFFDF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">9</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Singapore_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Singapore Grand Prix">SIN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2022 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <th rowspan="3">21st </th> <th rowspan="3">2 </th></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-AMG_F1_W13_E_Performance" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-AMG F1 W13 E Performance">Mercedes-AMG F1 W13</a> </th> <td colspan="11"> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF;"><a href="/wiki/2022_French_Grand_Prix" title="2022 French Grand Prix">FRA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">TD</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Dutch_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Dutch Grand Prix">NED</a> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF;"><a href="/wiki/2022_Mexico_City_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Mexico City Grand Prix">MXC</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">TD</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Grand_Prix" title="2022 São Paulo Grand Prix">SAP</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Abu_Dhabi_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix">ABU</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin_in_Formula_One" title="Aston Martin in Formula One">Aston Martin Aramco Cognizant F1 Team</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin_AMR22" title="Aston Martin AMR22">Aston Martin AMR22</a> </th> <td colspan="15"> </td> <td style="background:#F1F8FF;"><a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">TD</span> </td> <td colspan="6"> </td></tr> <tr> <td id="2023R"><a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">2023</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_AlphaTauri" title="Scuderia AlphaTauri">Scuderia AlphaTauri</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_AlphaTauri" title="Scuderia AlphaTauri">AlphaTauri</a> <a href="/wiki/AlphaTauri_AT04" title="AlphaTauri AT04">AT04</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Honda_RBPT" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda RBPT">Honda</a> RBPTH001 1.6 <a href="/wiki/V6_engine" title="V6 engine">V6</a> <a href="/wiki/Turbocharger" title="Turbocharger">t</a> </th> <td title="" style="background: #CFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_Bahrain_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Bahrain Grand Prix">BHR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14</span> </td> <td title="" style="background: #CFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_Saudi_Arabian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Saudi Arabian Grand Prix">SAU</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14</span> </td> <td title="" style="background: #CFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_Australian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Australian Grand Prix">AUS</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">15†</span> </td> <td title="" style="background: #EFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_Azerbaijan_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Azerbaijan Grand Prix">AZE</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td title="" style="background: #CFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_Miami_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Miami Grand Prix">MIA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">18</span> </td> <td title="" style="background: #CFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">12</span> </td> <td title="" style="background: #CFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_Spanish_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Spanish Grand Prix">ESP</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14</span> </td> <td title="" style="background: #CFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">18</span> </td> <td title="" style="background: #CFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">17</span> </td> <td title="" style="background: #CFCFFF; color: #202122; text-align: ;"><a href="/wiki/2023_British_Grand_Prix" title="2023 British Grand Prix">GBR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">17</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Hungarian Grand Prix">HUN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Dutch_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Dutch Grand Prix">NED</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Singapore_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Singapore Grand Prix">SIN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Japanese_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Japanese Grand Prix">JPN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Qatar_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Qatar Grand Prix">QAT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="2023 United States Grand Prix">USA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Mexico_City_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Mexico City Grand Prix">MXC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Grand_Prix" title="2023 São Paulo Grand Prix">SAP</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Las_Vegas_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Las Vegas Grand Prix">LVG</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Abu_Dhabi_Grand_Prix" title="2023 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix">ABU</a> </td> <th title="" style="text-align: ;">22nd </th> <th title="" style="text-align: ;">0 </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><sup><small>†</small></sup> Did not finish, but was classified as he had completed more than 90% of the race distance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship_results">Complete FIA World Endurance Championship results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Complete FIA World Endurance Championship results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position; races in <i>italics</i> indicate fastest lap) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>Class </th> <th>Car </th> <th>Engine </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>Rank </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2018–19 FIA World Endurance Championship">2018–19</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> </th> <th>LMP2 </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Dallara_P217" title="Dallara P217">Dallara P217</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson</a> GK428 4.2 L V8 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps" title="2018 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps">SPA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2018 24 Hours of Le Mans">LMS</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2018_6_Hours_of_Silverstone" title="2018 6 Hours of Silverstone">SIL</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2018_6_Hours_of_Fuji" title="2018 6 Hours of Fuji">FUJ</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><i><a href="/wiki/2018_6_Hours_of_Shanghai" title="2018 6 Hours of Shanghai">SHA</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><i><a href="/wiki/2019_1000_Miles_of_Sebring" title="2019 1000 Miles of Sebring">SEB</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2019_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps" title="2019 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps">SPA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2019_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2019 24 Hours of Le Mans">LMS</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <th>9th </th> <th>64 </th></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2019–20 FIA World Endurance Championship">2019–20</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> </th> <th>LMP2 </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Oreca_07" title="Oreca 07">Oreca 07</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson</a> GK428 4.2 L V8 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2019_FIA_WEC_4_Hours_of_Silverstone" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 FIA WEC 4 Hours of Silverstone">SIL</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><i><a href="/wiki/2019_6_Hours_of_Fuji" title="2019 6 Hours of Fuji">FUJ</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2019_4_Hours_of_Shanghai" title="2019 4 Hours of Shanghai">SHA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2019_8_Hours_of_Bahrain" title="2019 8 Hours of Bahrain">BHR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><i><a href="/wiki/2020_6_Hours_of_Circuit_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 6 Hours of Circuit of the Americas">COA</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2020_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps" title="2020 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps">SPA</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2020_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2020 24 Hours of Le Mans">LMS</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><a href="/wiki/2020_8_Hours_of_Bahrain" title="2020 8 Hours of Bahrain">BHR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <th>10th </th> <th>99 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2021_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2021 FIA World Endurance Championship">2021</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive Racing</a> </th> <th rowspan="2">LMP2 </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Oreca_07" title="Oreca 07">Aurus 01</a> </th> <th rowspan="2" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson</a> GK428 4.2 L V8 </th> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/2021_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps" title="2021 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps">SPA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_8_Hours_of_Portim%C3%A3o" title="2021 8 Hours of Portimão">ALG</a> </td> <td colspan="6"> </td> <th>NC† </th> <th>0 </th></tr> <tr> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Oreca_07" title="Oreca 07">Oreca 07</a> </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;"><a href="/wiki/2021_6_Hours_of_Monza" title="2021 6 Hours of Monza">MNZ</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">3</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2021 24 Hours of Le Mans">LMS</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_6_Hours_of_Bahrain" title="2021 6 Hours of Bahrain">BHR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_8_Hours_of_Bahrain" title="2021 8 Hours of Bahrain">BHR</a> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <th>19th </th> <th>15 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2024 FIA World Endurance Championship">2024</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Europe" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe">Toyota Gazoo Racing</a> </th> <th>Hypercar </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Toyota_GR010_Hybrid" title="Toyota GR010 Hybrid">Toyota GR010 Hybrid</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Toyota" title="Toyota">Toyota</a> 3.5 L Turbo V6 (Hybrid) </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Qatar_1812_km" title="2024 Qatar 1812 km">QAT</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><a href="/wiki/2024_6_Hours_of_Imola" title="2024 6 Hours of Imola">IMO</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2024_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps" title="2024 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps">SPA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2024_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2024 24 Hours of Le Mans">LMS</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><b><a href="/wiki/2024_6_Hours_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="2024 6 Hours of São Paulo">SÃO</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/2024_Lone_Star_Le_Mans" title="2024 Lone Star Le Mans">COA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/2024_6_Hours_of_Fuji" title="2024 6 Hours of Fuji">FUJ</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/2024_8_Hours_of_Bahrain" title="2024 8 Hours of Bahrain">BHR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <th style="background:#FFDF9F;">3rd </th> <th style="background:#FFDF9F;">113 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="2025 FIA World Endurance Championship">2025</a> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing_Europe" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing Europe">Toyota Gazoo Racing</a> </th> <th>Hypercar </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Toyota_GR010_Hybrid" title="Toyota GR010 Hybrid">Toyota GR010 Hybrid</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Toyota" title="Toyota">Toyota</a> 3.5 L Turbo V6 (Hybrid) </th> <td style="background:#;"><a href="/wiki/2025_Qatar_1812_km" title="2025 Qatar 1812 km">QAT</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td style="background:#;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_6_Hours_of_Imola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2025 6 Hours of Imola (page does not exist)">IMO</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td style="background:#;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_6_Hours_of_Spa-Francorchamps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2025 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps (page does not exist)">SPA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td style="background:#;"><a href="/wiki/2025_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2025 24 Hours of Le Mans">LMS</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td style="background:#;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_6_Hours_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2025 6 Hours of São Paulo (page does not exist)">SÃO</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td style="background:#;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_Lone_Star_Le_Mans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2025 Lone Star Le Mans (page does not exist)">COA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td style="background:#;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_6_Hours_of_Fuji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2025 6 Hours of Fuji (page does not exist)">FUJ</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <td style="background:#;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_8_Hours_of_Bahrain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2025 8 Hours of Bahrain (page does not exist)">BHR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"></span> </td> <th> </th> <th> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><sup>†</sup> As De Vries was a guest driver, he was ineligible for championship points. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans_results">Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Co-Drivers </th> <th>Car </th> <th>Class </th> <th>Laps </th> <th><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Overall Position">Pos.</span> </th> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Class Position">Class<br />Pos.</span> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2019_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2019 24 Hours of Le Mans">2019</a> </th> <td align="left" nowrap=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Giedo_van_der_Garde" title="Giedo van der Garde">Giedo van der Garde</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frits_van_Eerd" title="Frits van Eerd">Frits van Eerd</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Dallara_P217" title="Dallara P217">Dallara P217</a>-<a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson</a> </td> <td>LMP2 </td> <td>340 </td> <td>26th </td> <td>15th </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2020_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2020 24 Hours of Le Mans">2020</a> </th> <td align="left" nowrap=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Racing_Team_Nederland" title="Racing Team Nederland">Racing Team Nederland</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Giedo_van_der_Garde" title="Giedo van der Garde">Giedo van der Garde</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frits_van_Eerd" title="Frits van Eerd">Frits van Eerd</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Oreca_07" title="Oreca 07">Oreca 07</a>-<a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson</a> </td> <td>LMP2 </td> <td>349 </td> <td>19th </td> <td>15th </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2021_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2021 24 Hours of Le Mans">2021</a> </th> <td align="left" nowrap=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Automobile_Federation" title="Russian Automobile Federation"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg/23px-Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg/35px-Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg/46px-Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="411" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive Racing</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Automobile_Federation" title="Russian Automobile Federation"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg/23px-Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg/35px-Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg/46px-Russian_Automobile_Federation_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="411" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Roman_Rusinov" title="Roman Rusinov">Roman Rusinov</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Franco_Colapinto" title="Franco Colapinto">Franco Colapinto</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Oreca_07" title="Oreca 07">Aurus 01</a>-<a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson</a> </td> <td>LMP2 </td> <td>358 </td> <td>12th </td> <td>7th </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2022 24 Hours of Le Mans">2022</a> </th> <td align="left" nowrap=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/TDS_Racing" title="TDS Racing">TDS Racing</a> x <a href="/wiki/Vaillante" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaillante">Vaillante</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland"><img alt="Switzerland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mathias_Beche" title="Mathias Beche">Mathias Beche</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tijmen_van_der_Helm" title="Tijmen van der Helm">Tijmen van der Helm</a> </td> <td align="left" nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Oreca_07" title="Oreca 07">Oreca 07</a>-<a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson</a> </td> <td>LMP2 </td> <td>368 </td> <td>8th </td> <td>4th </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="2024 24 Hours of Le Mans">2024</a> </th> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Motorsport_GmbH" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota Motorsport GmbH">Toyota Gazoo Racing</a> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_L%C3%B3pez" title="José María López">José María López</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kamui_Kobayashi" title="Kamui Kobayashi">Kamui Kobayashi</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Toyota_GR010_Hybrid" title="Toyota GR010 Hybrid">Toyota GR010 Hybrid</a> </td> <td>Hypercar </td> <td>311 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><b>2nd</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_European_Le_Mans_Series_results">Complete European Le Mans Series results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Complete European Le Mans Series results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:Motorsport_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Motorsport driver results legend">key</a>) (Races in <b>bold</b> indicate pole position; results in <i>italics</i> indicate fastest lap) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Entrant </th> <th>Class </th> <th>Chassis </th> <th>Engine </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>Rank </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2020_European_Le_Mans_Series" title="2020 European Le Mans Series">2020</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive Racing</a> </th> <th>LMP2 </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Oreca_07" title="Oreca 07">Aurus 01</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson</a> GK428 4.2 L V8 </th> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><i><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Paul_Ricard" title="Circuit Paul Ricard">LEC</a></i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Paul_Ricard" title="Circuit Paul Ricard">LEC</a> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">MNZ</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><a href="/wiki/Algarve_International_Circuit" title="Algarve International Circuit">ALG</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td> </td> <th>5th </th> <th>43 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_European_Le_Mans_Series" title="2021 European Le Mans Series">2021</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Racing" title="G-Drive Racing">G-Drive Racing</a> </th> <th>LMP2 </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Oreca_07" title="Oreca 07">Aurus 01</a> </th> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson</a> GK428 4.2 L V8 </th> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><b><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Barcelona-Catalunya" title="Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya">CAT</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Ring" title="Red Bull Ring">RBR</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;"><b><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Paul_Ricard" title="Circuit Paul Ricard">LEC</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">MNZ</a> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">SPA</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ret</span> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;"><a href="/wiki/Algarve_International_Circuit" title="Algarve International Circuit">ALG</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5</span> </td> <th>5th </th> <th>67 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Super_Formula_results">Complete Super Formula results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Complete Super Formula results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Engine </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>DC </th> <th>Points </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_Super_Formula_Championship" title="2024 Super Formula Championship">2024</a> </td> <th nowrap=""><a href="/wiki/Itochu" title="Itochu">Itochu Enex</a> <a href="/wiki/Team_Impul" class="mw-redirect" title="Team Impul">Team Impul</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Gazoo_Racing" title="Toyota Gazoo Racing">Toyota</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Suzuka_International_Racing_Course" title="Suzuka International Racing Course">SUZ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autopolis" title="Autopolis">AUT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sportsland_Sugo" title="Sportsland Sugo">SUG</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Speedway" title="Fuji Speedway">FUJ</a> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Twin_Ring_Motegi" title="Twin Ring Motegi">MOT</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">13</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Speedway" title="Fuji Speedway">FUJ</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">11</span> </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;"><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Speedway" title="Fuji Speedway">FUJ</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">11</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suzuka_International_Racing_Course" title="Suzuka International Racing Course">SUZ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suzuka_International_Racing_Course" title="Suzuka International Racing Course">SUZ</a> </td> <th>18th </th> <th>0 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">De Vries selected the number 21 as his personal driver number, per <a href="/wiki/FIA" class="mw-redirect" title="FIA">FIA</a> regulations; at the <a href="/wiki/2022_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Italian Grand Prix">2022 Italian Grand Prix</a>, he competed using the standard reserve number 45 for <a href="/wiki/Williams_Racing" title="Williams Racing">Williams</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Nyck_de_Vries_Age,_Height,_Wiki,_Bio,_Sister,_Parents_and_Salary-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nyck_de_Vries_Age,_Height,_Wiki,_Bio,_Sister,_Parents_and_Salary_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGaur2022" class="citation web cs1">Gaur, Akhil (11 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thesportslite.com/formula-racing/nyck-de-vries-age-height-wiki-bio-sister-parents-and-salary/">"Nyck de Vries Age, Height, Wiki, Bio, Sister, Parents and Salary"</a>. <i>The Sports Lite</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sports+Lite&rft.atitle=Nyck+de+Vries+Age%2C+Height%2C+Wiki%2C+Bio%2C+Sister%2C+Parents+and+Salary&rft.date=2022-09-11&rft.aulast=Gaur&rft.aufirst=Akhil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthesportslite.com%2Fformula-racing%2Fnyck-de-vries-age-height-wiki-bio-sister-parents-and-salary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhorounzhiy2017" class="citation web cs1">Khorounzhiy, Valentin (12 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/fia-f2/news/rapax-to-field-cecotto-and-mclaren-junior-de-vries-in-f2-2017-881996/881996/?filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Btitle%5D=Nyck+de+Vries&filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=19622">"Rapax to field Cecotto and McLaren junior De Vries in F2 2017"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Motorsport.com" title="Motorsport.com">Motorsport.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motorsport.com&rft.atitle=Rapax+to+field+Cecotto+and+McLaren+junior+De+Vries+in+F2+2017&rft.date=2017-03-12&rft.aulast=Khorounzhiy&rft.aufirst=Valentin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Ffia-f2%2Fnews%2Frapax-to-field-cecotto-and-mclaren-junior-de-vries-in-f2-2017-881996%2F881996%2F%3Ffilters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Btitle%255D%3DNyck%2Bde%2BVries%26filters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Bvalue%255D%3D19622&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiaformula2.com/">"De Vries scorches to Monaco win"</a>. <i>FIA_F2® - The Official F2® Website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA_F2%C2%AE+-+The+Official+F2%C2%AE+Website&rft.atitle=De+Vries+scorches+to+Monaco+win&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformula2.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKalinauckas2017" class="citation web cs1">Kalinauckas, Alex (27 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/fia-f2/news/mclaren-de-vries-joins-2018-prema-line-up-983364/1380954/?filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Btitle%5D=Nyck+de+Vries&filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=19622">"McLaren's De Vries joins 2018 Prema F2 line-up"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Motorsport.com" title="Motorsport.com">Motorsport.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motorsport.com&rft.atitle=McLaren%27s+De+Vries+joins+2018+Prema+F2+line-up&rft.date=2017-11-27&rft.aulast=Kalinauckas&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Ffia-f2%2Fnews%2Fmclaren-de-vries-joins-2018-prema-line-up-983364%2F1380954%2F%3Ffilters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Btitle%255D%3DNyck%2Bde%2BVries%26filters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Bvalue%255D%3D19622&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiaformula2.com/">"De Vries charges to victory in Le Castellet Sprint"</a>. <i>FIA_F2® - The Official F2® Website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA_F2%C2%AE+-+The+Official+F2%C2%AE+Website&rft.atitle=De+Vries+charges+to+victory+in+Le+Castellet+Sprint&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformula2.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiaformula2.com/">"De Vries charges to victory in Budapest thriller"</a>. <i>FIA_F2® - The Official F2® Website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA_F2%C2%AE+-+The+Official+F2%C2%AE+Website&rft.atitle=De+Vries+charges+to+victory+in+Budapest+thriller&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformula2.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiaformula2.com/">"De Vries storms to commanding Spa Feature Race win"</a>. <i>FIA_F2® - The Official F2® Website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA_F2%C2%AE+-+The+Official+F2%C2%AE+Website&rft.atitle=De+Vries+storms+to+commanding+Spa+Feature+Race+win&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformula2.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlein2018" class="citation web cs1">Klein, James (28 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/fia-f2/news/de-vries-art-2019-mazepin/4305532/?filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Btitle%5D=Nyck+de+Vries&filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=19622">"De Vries completes ART's 2019 F2 line-up"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Motorsport.com" title="Motorsport.com">Motorsport.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motorsport.com&rft.atitle=De+Vries+completes+ART%27s+2019+F2+line-up&rft.date=2018-11-28&rft.aulast=Klein&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Ffia-f2%2Fnews%2Fde-vries-art-2019-mazepin%2F4305532%2F%3Ffilters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Btitle%255D%3DNyck%2Bde%2BVries%26filters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Bvalue%255D%3D19622&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiaformula2.com/">"Dutch dynamo De Vries sprints to Barcelona win"</a>. <i>FIA_F2® - The Official F2® Website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA_F2%C2%AE+-+The+Official+F2%C2%AE+Website&rft.atitle=Dutch+dynamo+De+Vries+sprints+to+Barcelona+win&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformula2.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiaformula2.com/">"De Vries seals back-to-back wins in Monaco"</a>. <i>FIA_F2® - The Official F2® Website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA_F2%C2%AE+-+The+Official+F2%C2%AE+Website&rft.atitle=De+Vries+seals+back-to-back+wins+in+Monaco&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformula2.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiaformula2.com/">"De Vries wins in Le Castellet to take Championship lead"</a>. <i>FIA_F2® - The Official F2® Website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA_F2%C2%AE+-+The+Official+F2%C2%AE+Website&rft.atitle=De+Vries+wins+in+Le+Castellet+to+take+Championship+lead&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformula2.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiaformula2.com/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Championship approach won't change," says De Vries"</a>. <i>FIA_F2® - The Official F2® Website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA_F2%C2%AE+-+The+Official+F2%C2%AE+Website&rft.atitle=%22Championship+approach+won%27t+change%2C%22+says+De+Vries&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformula2.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiaformula2.com/">"De Vries storms to Championship title with Sochi Feature Race victory"</a>. <i>FIA_F2® - The Official F2® Website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA_F2%C2%AE+-+The+Official+F2%C2%AE+Website&rft.atitle=De+Vries+storms+to+Championship+title+with+Sochi+Feature+Race+victory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformula2.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBiesbrouck2018" class="citation web cs1">Biesbrouck, Tim (15 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220829114612/https://www.motorsport.com/wec/news/de-vries-joins-racing-team-nederland-le-mans-1014758/1396301/?filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Btitle%5D=Nyck+de+Vries&filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=19622">"De Vries joins Racing Team Nederland WEC squad"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Motorsport.com" title="Motorsport.com">Motorsport.com</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/wec/news/de-vries-joins-racing-team-nederland-le-mans-1014758/1396301/?filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Btitle%5D=Nyck+de+Vries&filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=19622">the original</a> on 29 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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John Dagys Media<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motorsport.com&rft.atitle=Mercedes+unveils+livery+for+its+final+Formula+E+campaign&rft.date=2021-11-29&rft.aulast=Kew&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Fformula-e%2Fnews%2Fmercedes-unveils-livery-formula-e%2F6829782%2F%3Ffilters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Btitle%255D%3DNyck%2Bde%2BVries%26filters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Bvalue%255D%3D19622&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fiaformulae.com/en/results/standings/driver?championship=2022021">"Driver Standings"</a>. <i>FIA Formula E</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIA+Formula+E&rft.atitle=Driver+Standings&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiaformulae.com%2Fen%2Fresults%2Fstandings%2Fdriver%3Fchampionship%3D2022021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMackley2023" class="citation web cs1">Mackley, Stefan (27 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/de-vries-in-formula-e-return-with-mahindra-alongside-mortara/10525900/">"De Vries in Formula E return with Mahindra alongside Mortara"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Motorsport.com" title="Motorsport.com">Motorsport.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motorsport.com&rft.atitle=De+Vries+in+Formula+E+return+with+Mahindra+alongside+Mortara&rft.date=2023-09-27&rft.aulast=Mackley&rft.aufirst=Stefan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Fformula-e%2Fnews%2Fde-vries-in-formula-e-return-with-mahindra-alongside-mortara%2F10525900%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-formula1.com-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-formula1.com_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2010/1/10354.html">"McLaren sign young karter Nyck de Vries"</a>. Formula 1. 21 January 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=McLaren+sign+young+karter+Nyck+de+Vries&rft.pub=Formula+1&rft.date=2010-01-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fnews%2Fheadlines%2F2010%2F1%2F10354.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlein2019" class="citation web cs1">Klein, Jamie (6 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/de-vries-parts-ways-mclaren/4382422/?filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Btitle%5D=Nyck+de+Vries&filters%5Bdriver%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=19622">"De Vries no longer associated with McLaren"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Motorsport.com" title="Motorsport.com">Motorsport.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motorsport.com&rft.atitle=De+Vries+no+longer+associated+with+McLaren&rft.date=2019-05-06&rft.aulast=Klein&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2Fde-vries-parts-ways-mclaren%2F4382422%2F%3Ffilters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Btitle%255D%3DNyck%2Bde%2BVries%26filters%255Bdriver%255D%255B0%255D%255Bvalue%255D%3D19622&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/f1/news/24184/12162529/fernando-alonso-tops-young-driver-test-for-renault-on-f1-2020s-last-day">"Fernando Alonso tops 'young driver test' for Renault on F1 2020's last days"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports" title="Sky Sports">Sky Sports</a></i>. 15 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sky+Sports&rft.atitle=Fernando+Alonso+tops+%27young+driver+test%27+for+Renault+on+F1+2020%27s+last+days&rft.date=2020-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2F24184%2F12162529%2Ffernando-alonso-tops-young-driver-test-for-renault-on-f1-2020s-last-day&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/de-vries-joins-vandoorne-in-mercedes-f1-reserve-driver-role-5557831/5557831/">"De Vries joins Vandoorne in Mercedes F1 reserve driver role"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Autosport" title="Autosport">Autosport</a></i>. 2 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=De+Vries+joins+Vandoorne+in+Mercedes+F1+reserve+driver+role&rft.date=2021-03-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autosport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2Fde-vries-joins-vandoorne-in-mercedes-f1-reserve-driver-role-5557831%2F5557831%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.williams-to-run-mercedes-reserve-de-vries-in-fp1-in-spain.6FVH4YyDPpbd0XjpkcdKdM.html">"Williams to run Mercedes reserve De Vries in FP1 in Spain"</a>. <i>formula1.com</i>. 16 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=formula1.com&rft.atitle=Williams+to+run+Mercedes+reserve+De+Vries+in+FP1+in+Spain&rft.date=2022-05-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fen%2Flatest%2Farticle.williams-to-run-mercedes-reserve-de-vries-in-fp1-in-spain.6FVH4YyDPpbd0XjpkcdKdM.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.mercedes-to-run-reserve-driver-de-vries-in-place-of-hamilton-in-fp1-at-paul.5eThlsCT4S2ETXE5aSXV2k.html">"Mercedes to run reserve driver De Vries in place of Hamilton in FP1 at Paul Ricard"</a>. <i>formula1.com</i>. 20 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=formula1.com&rft.atitle=Mercedes+to+run+reserve+driver+De+Vries+in+place+of+Hamilton+in+FP1+at+Paul+Ricard&rft.date=2022-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fen%2Flatest%2Farticle.mercedes-to-run-reserve-driver-de-vries-in-place-of-hamilton-in-fp1-at-paul.5eThlsCT4S2ETXE5aSXV2k.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gpblog.com/en/news/150978/de-vries-takes-russell-s-spot-during-fp1-in-mexico.html">"De Vries takes Russell's spot during FP1 in Mexico"</a>. <i>www.gpblog.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gpblog.com&rft.atitle=De+Vries+takes+Russell%27s+spot+during+FP1+in+Mexico&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gpblog.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F150978%2Fde-vries-takes-russell-s-spot-during-fp1-in-mexico.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.alpine-set-to-run-three-drivers-in-private-test-this-week.2r5fkQqx3V088mJamrKHkR.html">"Alpine set to run three drivers in private test this week"</a>. <i>formula1.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=formula1.com&rft.atitle=Alpine+set+to+run+three+drivers+in+private+test+this+week&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fen%2Flatest%2Farticle.alpine-set-to-run-three-drivers-in-private-test-this-week.2r5fkQqx3V088mJamrKHkR.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wtf1.com/post/nyck-de-vries-had-a-seat-fitting-at-mclaren-in-case-norris-cant-race-in-brazil/">"Nyck de Vries Had A Seat Fitting At McLaren In Case Norris Can't Race In Brazil"</a>. <i>WTF1</i>. 10 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WTF1&rft.atitle=Nyck+de+Vries+Had+A+Seat+Fitting+At+McLaren+In+Case+Norris+Can%27t+Race+In+Brazil&rft.date=2022-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwtf1.com%2Fpost%2Fnyck-de-vries-had-a-seat-fitting-at-mclaren-in-case-norris-cant-race-in-brazil%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motor.es/formula-1/nyck-de-vries-hara-fp1-monza-aston-martin-sebastian-vettel-202289607.html">"Nyck de Vries hará el FP1 de Monza con el Aston Martin de Sebastian Vettel"</a>. <i>Motor.es</i> (in Spanish). 6 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor.es&rft.atitle=Nyck+de+Vries+har%C3%A1+el+FP1+de+Monza+con+el+Aston+Martin+de+Sebastian+Vettel&rft.date=2022-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motor.es%2Fformula-1%2Fnyck-de-vries-hara-fp1-monza-aston-martin-sebastian-vettel-202289607.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.breaking-albon-ruled-out-of-italian-grand-prix-with-appendicitis-as.5TjaGYJohrzYVyKqLvSy5Y.html">"Albon ruled out of Italian Grand Prix with appendicitis, as replacement De Vries prepares to make F1 race debut"</a>. <i>F1</i>. 10 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=F1&rft.atitle=Albon+ruled+out+of+Italian+Grand+Prix+with+appendicitis%2C+as+replacement+De+Vries+prepares+to+make+F1+race+debut&rft.date=2022-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fen%2Flatest%2Farticle.breaking-albon-ruled-out-of-italian-grand-prix-with-appendicitis-as.5TjaGYJohrzYVyKqLvSy5Y.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.albon-stand-in-de-vries-explains-how-he-went-from-f1-tv-pundit-to-f1-driver.11jkf2nNyzvueSDjIHMbro.html">"Albon stand-in De Vries explains how he went from F1 TV pundit to F1 driver as he secures top-10 start at Monza"</a>. <i>Formula1</i>. 10 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Formula1&rft.atitle=Albon+stand-in+De+Vries+explains+how+he+went+from+F1+TV+pundit+to+F1+driver+as+he+secures+top-10+start+at+Monza&rft.date=2022-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fen%2Flatest%2Farticle.albon-stand-in-de-vries-explains-how-he-went-from-f1-tv-pundit-to-f1-driver.11jkf2nNyzvueSDjIHMbro.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.verstappen-takes-his-first-ever-italian-grand-prix-win-behind-the-safety-car.3Jo49yrxzyLb1G4FPtePdV.htmll">"Verstappen takes his first-ever Italian Grand Prix win behind the Safety Car as Leclerc has to settle for P2"</a>. <i>formula1.com</i>. Formula 1. 11 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=formula1.com&rft.atitle=Verstappen+takes+his+first-ever+Italian+Grand+Prix+win+behind+the+Safety+Car+as+Leclerc+has+to+settle+for+P2&rft.date=2022-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fen%2Flatest%2Farticle.verstappen-takes-his-first-ever-italian-grand-prix-win-behind-the-safety-car.3Jo49yrxzyLb1G4FPtePdV.htmll&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scuderia.alphatauri.com/en/nyck-de-vries-to-race-for-scuderia-alphatauri/">"Nyck de Vries to Race for Scuderia AlphaTauri"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_AlphaTauri" title="Scuderia AlphaTauri">Scuderia AlphaTauri</a></i>. 8 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=formula1.com&rft.atitle=2023+Bahrain+Grand+Prix+race+report+and+highlights%3A+Verstappen+leads+1-2+in+Bahrain+season+opener+as+Leclerc+retires+and+Alonso+takes+final+podium+place+in+style&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fen%2Flatest%2Farticle.verstappen-leads-1-2-in-bahrain-season-opener-as-leclerc-retires-and-alonso.40788dU0VkiLz0gxRPo7n1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scuderia.alphatauri.com/en/scuderia-alphatauri-welcomes-back-daniel-ricciardo/">"Scuderia AlphaTauri welcomes back Daniel Ricciardo"</a>. <i>Scuderia AlphaTauri</i>. 11 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=F1+Briefings%3A+Formula+1+News%2C+Rumors%2C+Standings+and+More&rft.atitle=F1+News%3A+Red+Bull+Advisor+Delivers+Another+Crushing+Blow+To+Nyck+de+Vries+-+%22We+Are+Not+Satisfied%22&rft.date=2023-06-28&rft.aulast=Mee&rft.aufirst=Lydia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.si.com%2Ffannation%2Fracing%2Ff1briefings%2Fnews%2Ff1-news-red-bull-advisor-delivers-another-crushing-blow-to-nyck-de-vries-we-are-not-satisfied-lm22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButterworthRencken2023" class="citation web cs1">Butterworth, Michael; Rencken, Dieter (25 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://racingnews365.com/marko-issues-further-de-vries-warning">"Marko issues further de Vries warning"</a>. <i>RacingNews365</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RacingNews365&rft.atitle=Marko+issues+further+de+Vries+warning&rft.date=2023-05-25&rft.aulast=Butterworth&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Rencken%2C+Dieter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fracingnews365.com%2Fmarko-issues-further-de-vries-warning&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWood2023" class="citation web cs1">Wood, Ida (12 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racefans.net/2023/07/12/drivers-question-alphatauris-way-too-early-sacking-of-de-vries/">"Drivers question AlphaTauri's "way too early" sacking of de Vries · RaceFans"</a>. <i>RaceFans</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RaceFans&rft.atitle=Drivers+question+AlphaTauri%27s+%22way+too+early%22+sacking+of+de+Vries+%C2%B7+RaceFans&rft.date=2023-07-12&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Ida&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.racefans.net%2F2023%2F07%2F12%2Fdrivers-question-alphatauris-way-too-early-sacking-of-de-vries%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPruett2021" class="citation web cs1">Pruett, Marshall (17 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://racer.com/2021/11/17/mercedes-formula-e-drivers-set-for-indycar-test-at-sebring/">"Mercedes Formula E drivers set for IndyCar test at Sebring"</a>. <i>Racer.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Racer.com&rft.atitle=Mercedes+Formula+E+drivers+set+for+IndyCar+test+at+Sebring&rft.date=2021-11-17&rft.aulast=Pruett&rft.aufirst=Marshall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fracer.com%2F2021%2F11%2F17%2Fmercedes-formula-e-drivers-set-for-indycar-test-at-sebring%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalsher-Lopez2021" class="citation news cs1">Malsher-Lopez, David (6 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/indycar/news/de-vries-impresses-msr-leads-indycar-driver-evaluation-test/6858705/">"De Vries impresses MSR, leads IndyCar driver evaluation test"</a>. <i>motorsport.com</i>. Motorsport<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=motorsport.com&rft.atitle=De+Vries+impresses+MSR%2C+leads+IndyCar+driver+evaluation+test&rft.date=2021-12-06&rft.aulast=Malsher-Lopez&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Findycar%2Fnews%2Fde-vries-impresses-msr-leads-indycar-driver-evaluation-test%2F6858705%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThukral2024" class="citation web cs1">Thukral, Rachit (7 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/super-formula/news/de-vries-to-make-super-formula-debut-with-toyota-squad/10642707/">"De Vries to make Super Formula debut with Toyota squad"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Motorsport.com" title="Motorsport.com">Motorsport.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motorsport.com&rft.atitle=De+Vries+to+make+Super+Formula+debut+with+Toyota+squad&rft.date=2024-08-07&rft.aulast=Thukral&rft.aufirst=Rachit&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Fsuper-formula%2Fnews%2Fde-vries-to-make-super-formula-debut-with-toyota-squad%2F10642707%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANyck+de+Vries" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyckdevries.nl/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.driverdb.com/drivers/nyck-de-vries">Nyck de Vries</a> career summary at DriverDB.com</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140426220923/http://www.worldseriesbyrenault.com/Feature-Nyck-de-Vries-I-m-aiming.html">Nyck de Vries: "I'm aiming for the title" - World Series By Renault</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nyck_de_Vries_sporting_positions99" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Nyck_de_Vries_sporting_positions99" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Nyck de Vries sporting positions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #78FF78;">Sporting positions </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Fuoco" title="Antonio Fuoco">Antonio Fuoco</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps" title="Formula Renault 2.0 Alps">Formula Renault 2.0 Alps</a><br />Champion </b><br /><a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_Renault_2.0_Alps_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Formula Renault 2.0 Alps season">2014</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Aitken" title="Jack Aitken">Jack Aitken</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Gasly" title="Pierre Gasly">Pierre Gasly</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0</a><br />Champion </b><br /><a href="/wiki/2014_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 season">2014</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Aitken" title="Jack Aitken">Jack Aitken</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Russell_(racing_driver)" title="George Russell (racing driver)">George Russell</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/FIA_Formula_2_Championship" title="FIA Formula 2 Championship">FIA Formula 2 Championship</a><br />Champion </b><br /><a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_2_Championship" title="2019 Formula 2 Championship">2019</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">Mick Schumacher</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_F%C3%A9lix_da_Costa" title="António Félix da Costa">António Félix da Costa</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/FIA_Formula_E_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="FIA Formula E Championship">Formula E World Champion</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2020–21 Formula E World Championship">2020–21</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Stoffel_Vandoorne" title="Stoffel Vandoorne">Stoffel Vandoorne</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output 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4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_AlphaTauri" title="Scuderia AlphaTauri"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0a2840">Scuderia AlphaTauri</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Founder</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dietrich_Mateschitz" title="Dietrich Mateschitz">Dietrich Mateschitz</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Advisor to <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_GmbH" title="Red Bull GmbH">Red Bull GmbH</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Helmut_Marko" title="Helmut Marko">Helmut Marko</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Team Principal</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Franz_Tost" title="Franz Tost">Franz Tost</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Personnel</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Eddolls" title="Jonathan Eddolls">Jonathan Eddolls</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jody_Egginton" title="Jody Egginton">Jody Egginton</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Graham_Watson_(motorsport)" title="Graham Watson (motorsport)">Graham Watson</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Race winner</dt> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Gasly" title="Pierre Gasly">Pierre Gasly</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Drivers</dt> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nyck de Vries</a></dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Gasly" title="Pierre Gasly">Pierre Gasly</a></dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Daniil_Kvyat" title="Daniil Kvyat">Daniil Kvyat</a></dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand"><img alt="New Zealand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Liam_Lawson" title="Liam Lawson">Liam Lawson</a></dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Ricciardo" title="Daniel Ricciardo">Daniel Ricciardo</a></dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yuki_Tsunoda" title="Yuki Tsunoda">Yuki Tsunoda</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Senior team</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull Racing</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> cars</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/AlphaTauri_AT01" title="AlphaTauri AT01">AT01</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/AlphaTauri_AT02" title="AlphaTauri AT02">AT02</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/AlphaTauri_AT03" title="AlphaTauri AT03">AT03</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/AlphaTauri_AT04" title="AlphaTauri AT04">AT04</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Related</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/AlphaTauri_(fashion_brand)" title="AlphaTauri (fashion brand)">AlphaTauri</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Powertrains" title="Red Bull Powertrains">Red Bull Powertrains</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Toro_Rosso" title="Scuderia Toro Rosso">Scuderia Toro Rosso</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Honda_Racing_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda Racing F1">Honda Racing F1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RB_Formula_One_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="RB Formula One Team">RB</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Williams_Racing1127" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Williams" title="Template:Williams"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: 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href="/wiki/File:Logo_Williams_F1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Logo_Williams_F1.png/160px-Logo_Williams_F1.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Logo_Williams_F1.png/240px-Logo_Williams_F1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Logo_Williams_F1.png/320px-Logo_Williams_F1.png 2x" data-file-width="3356" data-file-height="2543" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Team Principal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Vowles" title="James Vowles">James Vowles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Current personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jenson_Button" title="Jenson Button">Jenson Button</a> (Senior Advisor)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willy_Rampf" title="Willy Rampf">Willy Rampf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Redding_(Formula_One)" title="Dave Redding (Formula One)">Dave Redding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven_Smeets" title="Sven Smeets">Sven Smeets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Former personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Brawn" title="Ross Brawn">Ross Brawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc_Bigois" title="Loïc Bigois">Loïc Bigois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jost_Capito" title="Jost Capito">Jost Capito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jock_Clear" title="Jock Clear">Jock Clear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Coughlan" title="Mike Coughlan">Mike Coughlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Xavier_Demaison_(engineer)" title="François-Xavier Demaison (engineer)">François-Xavier Demaison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Dernie" title="Frank Dernie">Frank Dernie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_de_Beer" title="Dirk de Beer">Dirk de Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Eddolls" title="Jonathan Eddolls">Jonathan Eddolls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Fisher" title="Gavin Fisher">Gavin Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gillan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Gillan (page does not exist)">Mark Gillan</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AE%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3" class="extiw" title="ja:マーク・ギラン">ja</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eghbal_Hamidy" title="Eghbal Hamidy">Eghbal Hamidy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Head" title="Patrick Head">Patrick Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravin_Jain" title="Ravin Jain">Ravin Jain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Lacey_(engineer)" title="Simon Lacey (engineer)">Simon Lacey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_Laurenz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner Laurenz (page does not exist)">Werner Laurenz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Lowe" title="Paddy Lowe">Paddy Lowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCullough" title="Tom McCullough">Tom McCullough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McQuilliam" title="John McQuilliam">John McQuilliam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Michael" title="Sam Michael">Sam Michael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Morris_(engineer)" title="Matt Morris (engineer)">Matt Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rod_Nelson_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rod Nelson (engineer) (page does not exist)">Rod Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Newey" title="Adrian Newey">Adrian Newey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Nielsen" title="Steve Nielsen">Steve Nielsen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Newton_(motorsport)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tim Newton (motorsport) (page does not exist)">Tim Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Oatley" title="Neil Oatley">Neil Oatley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Parr" title="Adam Parr">Adam Parr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinz_Paschen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinz Paschen (page does not exist)">Heinz Paschen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Preston_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tim Preston (engineer) (page does not exist)">Tim Preston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xevi_Pujolar" title="Xevi Pujolar">Xevi Pujolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Rinland" title="Sergio Rinland">Sergio Rinland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Roberts_(Formula_One)" title="Simon Roberts (Formula One)">Simon Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Rosche" title="Paul Rosche">Paul Rosche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Scalabroni" title="Enrique Scalabroni">Enrique Scalabroni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Smedley" title="Rob Smedley">Rob Smedley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jason_Somerville_(Formula_One)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jason Somerville (Formula One) (page does not exist)">Jason Somerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickie_Stanford" title="Dickie Stanford">Dickie Stanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Stubbs" title="Dave Stubbs">Dave Stubbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Symonds" title="Pat Symonds">Pat Symonds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonia_Terzi" title="Antonia Terzi">Antonia Terzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Tomlinson" title="Jon Tomlinson">Jon Tomlinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Williams" title="Claire Williams">Claire Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Williams_(Formula_One)" title="Frank Williams (Formula One)">Frank Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Willis" title="Geoff Willis">Geoff Willis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Craig_Wilson_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Craig Wilson (engineer) (page does not exist)">Craig Wilson</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B0%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3_(%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2)" class="extiw" title="ja:クレイグ・ウィルソン (レースエンジニア)">ja</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toto_Wolff" title="Toto Wolff">Toto Wolff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(engineer)" title="Ed Wood (engineer)">Ed Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Zander" title="Jörg Zander">Jörg Zander</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">2025 Race drivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">23. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand"><img alt="Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alex_Albon" title="Alex Albon">Alexander Albon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">55. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Sainz_Jr." title="Carlos Sainz Jr.">Carlos Sainz Jr.</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Test drivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Turvey" title="Oliver Turvey">Oliver Turvey</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Williams_Driver_Academy" title="Williams Driver Academy"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Driver academy</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Chadwick" title="Jamie Chadwick">Jamie Chadwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Luke_Browning" title="Luke Browning">Luke Browning</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_Bondarev" title="Oleksandr Bondarev">Oleksandr Bondarev</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lia_Block" title="Lia Block">Lia Block</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Giusti" title="Alessandro Giusti">Alessandro Giusti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sara_Matsui" title="Sara Matsui">Sara Matsui</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Dean Hoogendoorn</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> Lucas Palacio</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Will Green</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">World Champions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alan_Jones_(racing_driver)" title="Alan Jones (racing driver)">Alan Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">Nelson Piquet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villeneuve" title="Jacques Villeneuve">Jacques Villeneuve</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Former drivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Williams_Formula_One_drivers" title="Category:Williams Formula One drivers"><i>See category</i></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Drivers' titles</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1987 Formula One World Championship">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1993 Formula One World Championship">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Constructors' titles</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1981 Formula One World Championship">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1986 Formula One World Championship">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1987 Formula One World Championship">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1993 Formula One World Championship">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Race winners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clay_Regazzoni" title="Clay Regazzoni">Clay Regazzoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Jones_(racing_driver)" title="Alan Jones (racing driver)">Alan Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Reutemann" title="Carlos Reutemann">Carlos Reutemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">Nelson Piquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thierry_Boutsen" title="Thierry Boutsen">Thierry Boutsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Patrese" title="Riccardo Patrese">Riccardo Patrese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Coulthard" title="David Coulthard">David Coulthard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villeneuve" title="Jacques Villeneuve">Jacques Villeneuve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinz-Harald_Frentzen" title="Heinz-Harald Frentzen">Heinz-Harald Frentzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Pablo_Montoya" title="Juan Pablo Montoya">Juan Pablo Montoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pastor_Maldonado" title="Pastor Maldonado">Pastor Maldonado</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Formula One</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW06" title="Williams FW06">FW06</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW07" title="Williams FW07">FW07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW07" title="Williams FW07">FW07B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW07" title="Williams FW07">FW07C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW08" title="Williams FW08">FW08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW08" title="Williams FW08">FW08C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09">FW09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09">FW09B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW10" title="Williams FW10">FW10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW10" title="Williams FW10">FW10B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW11" title="Williams FW11">FW11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW11" title="Williams FW11">FW11B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW12" title="Williams FW12">FW12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW12" title="Williams FW12">FW12C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW13" title="Williams FW13">FW13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW13" title="Williams FW13">FW13B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW14" title="Williams FW14">FW14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW14" title="Williams FW14">FW14B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW15C" title="Williams FW15C">FW15C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW16" title="Williams FW16">FW16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW16" title="Williams FW16">FW16B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW17" title="Williams FW17">FW17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW17" title="Williams FW17">FW17B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW18" title="Williams FW18">FW18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW19" title="Williams FW19">FW19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW20" title="Williams FW20">FW20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW21" title="Williams FW21">FW21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW22" title="Williams FW22">FW22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW23" title="Williams FW23">FW23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW24" title="Williams FW24">FW24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW25" title="Williams FW25">FW25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW26" title="Williams FW26">FW26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW27" title="Williams FW27">FW27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW28" title="Williams FW28">FW28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW29" title="Williams FW29">FW29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW30" title="Williams FW30">FW30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW31" title="Williams FW31">FW31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW32" title="Williams FW32">FW32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW33" title="Williams FW33">FW33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW34" title="Williams FW34">FW34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW35" title="Williams FW35">FW35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW36" title="Williams FW36">FW36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW37" title="Williams FW37">FW37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW38" title="Williams FW38">FW38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW40" title="Williams FW40">FW40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW41" title="Williams FW41">FW41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW42" title="Williams FW42">FW42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW43" title="Williams FW43">FW43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW43" title="Williams FW43">FW43B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW44" title="Williams FW44">FW44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW45" title="Williams FW45">FW45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW46" title="Williams FW46">FW46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW47" title="Williams FW47">FW47</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_Two" title="Formula Two"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Formula Two</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Williams_JPH1" title="Williams JPH1">JPH1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_JPH1#Williams_JPH1B" title="Williams JPH1">JPH1B</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Le Mans prototypes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BMW_V12_LM" title="BMW V12 LM">BMW V12 LM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMW_V12_LMR" title="BMW V12 LMR">BMW V12 LMR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Rally cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Metro#MG_Metro_6R4_rally_car" title="Austin Metro">Metro 6R4</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Touring cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Renault_Laguna" title="Renault Laguna">Renault Laguna (BTCC)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FIA_Formula_E_Drivers&#039;_Champions63" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FIA_Formula_E_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Template:FIA Formula E Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:FIA_Formula_E_Drivers%27_Champions&action=edit&redlink=1" 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style="padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Formula_E_Championship" title="2014–15 Formula E Championship">2014–15</a>  <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet_Jr." title="Nelson Piquet Jr.">N. Piquet Jr.</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Formula_E_Championship" title="2015–16 Formula E Championship">2015–16</a>  <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Buemi" title="Sébastien Buemi">S. Buemi</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Formula_E_Championship" title="2016–17 Formula E Championship">2016–17</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lucas_di_Grassi" title="Lucas di Grassi">L. di Grassi</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Formula_E_Championship" title="2017–18 Formula E Championship">2017–18</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jean-%C3%89ric_Vergne" title="Jean-Éric Vergne">J. Vergne</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Formula_E_Championship" title="2018–19 Formula E Championship">2018–19</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jean-%C3%89ric_Vergne" title="Jean-Éric Vergne">J. Vergne</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Formula_E_Championship" title="2019–20 Formula E Championship">2019–20</a>  <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_F%C3%A9lix_da_Costa" title="António Félix da Costa">A. da Costa</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2020–21 Formula E World Championship">2020–21</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">N. de Vries</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2021–22 Formula E World Championship">2021–22</a>  <a href="/wiki/Stoffel_Vandoorne" title="Stoffel Vandoorne">S. Vandoorne</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2022–23 Formula E World Championship">2022–23</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jake_Dennis" title="Jake Dennis">J. Dennis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Formula_E_World_Championship" title="2023–24 Formula E World Championship">2023–24</a>  <a href="/wiki/Pascal_Wehrlein" title="Pascal Wehrlein">P. Wehrlein</a><br /> </p> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="GP2_Series/FIA_Formula_2_Drivers&#039;_Champions78" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FIA_Formula_2_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Template:FIA Formula 2 Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FIA_Formula_2_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Template talk:FIA Formula 2 Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FIA_Formula_2_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FIA Formula 2 Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="GP2_Series/FIA_Formula_2_Drivers&#039;_Champions78" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/GP2_Series" title="GP2 Series">GP2 Series</a>/<a href="/wiki/FIA_Formula_2_Championship" title="FIA Formula 2 Championship">FIA Formula 2 Drivers' Champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:2.4em">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/2005_GP2_Series" title="2005 GP2 Series">2005</a>  <a href="/wiki/Nico_Rosberg" title="Nico Rosberg">N. Rosberg</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2006_GP2_Series" title="2006 GP2 Series">2006</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">L. Hamilton</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2007_GP2_Series" title="2007 GP2 Series">2007</a>  <a href="/wiki/Timo_Glock" title="Timo Glock">T. Glock</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2008_GP2_Series" title="2008 GP2 Series">2008</a>  <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Pantano" title="Giorgio Pantano">G. Pantano</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2009_GP2_Series" title="2009 GP2 Series">2009</a>  <a href="/wiki/Nico_H%C3%BClkenberg" title="Nico Hülkenberg">N. Hülkenberg</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2010_GP2_Series" title="2010 GP2 Series">2010</a>  <a href="/wiki/Pastor_Maldonado" title="Pastor Maldonado">P. Maldonado</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2011_GP2_Series" title="2011 GP2 Series">2011</a>  <a href="/wiki/Romain_Grosjean" title="Romain Grosjean">R. Grosjean</a><br /> </p> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/2012_GP2_Series" title="2012 GP2 Series">2012</a>  <a href="/wiki/Davide_Valsecchi" title="Davide Valsecchi">D. Valsecchi</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2013_GP2_Series" title="2013 GP2 Series">2013</a>  <a href="/wiki/Fabio_Leimer" title="Fabio Leimer">F. Leimer</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2014_GP2_Series" title="2014 GP2 Series">2014</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jolyon_Palmer" title="Jolyon Palmer">J. Palmer</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2015_GP2_Series" title="2015 GP2 Series">2015</a>  <a href="/wiki/Stoffel_Vandoorne" title="Stoffel Vandoorne">S. Vandoorne</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2016_GP2_Series" title="2016 GP2 Series">2016</a>  <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Gasly" title="Pierre Gasly">P. Gasly</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2017_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 FIA Formula 2 Championship">2017</a>  <a href="/wiki/Charles_Leclerc" title="Charles Leclerc">C. Leclerc</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2018_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 FIA Formula 2 Championship">2018</a>  <a href="/wiki/George_Russell_(racing_driver)" title="George Russell (racing driver)">G. Russell</a><br /> </p> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/2019_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 FIA Formula 2 Championship">2019</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">N. de Vries</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2020_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 FIA Formula 2 Championship">2020</a>  <a href="/wiki/Mick_Schumacher" title="Mick Schumacher">M. Schumacher</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2021_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 FIA Formula 2 Championship">2021</a>  <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Piastri" title="Oscar Piastri">O. Piastri</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2022_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 FIA Formula 2 Championship">2022</a>  <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Drugovich" title="Felipe Drugovich">F. Drugovich</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2023_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 FIA Formula 2 Championship">2023</a>  <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9o_Pourchaire" title="Théo Pourchaire">T. Pourchaire</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2024_FIA_Formula_2_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 FIA Formula 2 Championship">2024</a>  <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Bortoleto" title="Gabriel Bortoleto">G. Bortoleto</a><br /> </p> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Formula_Renault_Eurocup_Drivers&#039;_Champions70" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Formula_Renault_Eurocup_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Template:Formula Renault Eurocup Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Formula_Renault_Eurocup_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Template talk:Formula Renault Eurocup Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Formula_Renault_Eurocup_Drivers%27_Champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Formula Renault Eurocup Drivers' Champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Formula_Renault_Eurocup_Drivers&#039;_Champions70" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Formula_Renault_Eurocup" title="Formula Renault Eurocup">Formula Renault Eurocup Drivers' Champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:2.4em">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991_Rencontres_Internationales_de_Formule_Renault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991 Rencontres Internationales de Formule Renault (page does not exist)">1991</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jason_Plato" title="Jason Plato">J. Plato</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=1992_Rencontres_Internationales_de_Formule_Renault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1992 Rencontres Internationales de Formule Renault (page does not exist)">1992</a>  <a href="/wiki/Pedro_de_la_Rosa" title="Pedro de la Rosa">P. de la Rosa</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=1993_Eurocup_Formula_Renault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1993 Eurocup Formula Renault (page does not exist)">1993</a>  <a href="/wiki/Olivier_Couvreur" title="Olivier Couvreur">O. Couvreur</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=1994_Eurocup_Formula_Renault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1994 Eurocup Formula Renault (page does not exist)">1994</a>  <a href="/wiki/James_Matthews_(racing_driver)" title="James Matthews (racing driver)">J. Matthews</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Eurocup_Formula_Renault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Eurocup Formula Renault (page does not exist)">1995</a>  <a href="/wiki/Cyrille_Sauvage" title="Cyrille Sauvage">C. Sauvage</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=1996_Eurocup_Formula_Renault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1996 Eurocup Formula Renault (page does not exist)">1996</a>  <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Bernoldi" title="Enrique Bernoldi">E. Bernoldi</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=1997_Eurocup_Formula_Renault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1997 Eurocup Formula Renault (page does not exist)">1997</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_van_Hooydonk" title="Jeffrey van Hooydonk">J. van Hooydonk</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=1998_Eurocup_Formula_Renault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1998 Eurocup Formula Renault (page does not exist)">1998</a>  <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Besson" title="Bruno Besson">B. Besson</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Eurocup_Formula_Renault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Eurocup Formula Renault (page does not exist)">1999</a>  <a href="/wiki/Gianmaria_Bruni" title="Gianmaria Bruni">G. Bruni</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_Renault_2000_Eurocup" title="2000 Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup">2000</a>  <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Massa" title="Felipe Massa">F. Massa</a><br /> </p> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_Renault_2000_Eurocup" title="2001 Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup">2001</a>  <a href="/wiki/Augusto_Farfus" title="Augusto Farfus">A. Farfus</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_Renault_2000_Eurocup" title="2002 Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup">2002</a>  <a href="/wiki/Eric_Salignon" class="mw-redirect" title="Eric Salignon">E. Salignon</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_Renault_2000_Masters" title="2003 Formula Renault 2000 Masters">2003</a>  <a href="/wiki/Esteban_Guerrieri" title="Esteban Guerrieri">E. Guerrieri</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_Renault_2000_Eurocup" title="2004 Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup">2004</a>  <a href="/wiki/Scott_Speed" title="Scott Speed">S. Speed</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2005_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2005 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2005</a>  <a href="/wiki/Kamui_Kobayashi" title="Kamui Kobayashi">K. Kobayashi</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2006_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2006 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2006</a>  <a href="/wiki/Filipe_Albuquerque" title="Filipe Albuquerque">F. Albuquerque</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2007_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2007 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2007</a>  <a href="/wiki/Brendon_Hartley" title="Brendon Hartley">B. Hartley</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2008_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2008 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2008</a>  <a href="/wiki/Valtteri_Bottas" title="Valtteri Bottas">V. Bottas</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2009_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2009 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2009</a>  <a href="/wiki/Albert_Costa" title="Albert Costa">A. Costa</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2010_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2010 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2010</a>  <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Korjus" title="Kevin Korjus">K. Korjus</a><br /> </p> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/2011_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2011 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2011</a>  <a href="/wiki/Robin_Frijns" title="Robin Frijns">R. Frijns</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2012_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2012 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2012</a>  <a href="/wiki/Stoffel_Vandoorne" title="Stoffel Vandoorne">S. Vandoorne</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2013_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2013 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2013</a>  <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Gasly" title="Pierre Gasly">P. Gasly</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2014_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2014 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2014</a>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">N. de Vries</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2015_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2015 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2015</a>  <a href="/wiki/Jack_Aitken" title="Jack Aitken">J. Aitken</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2016_Eurocup_Formula_Renault_2.0" title="2016 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0">2016</a>  <a href="/wiki/Lando_Norris" title="Lando Norris">L. Norris</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_Renault_Eurocup" title="2017 Formula Renault Eurocup">2017</a>  <a href="/wiki/Sacha_Fenestraz" title="Sacha Fenestraz">S. Fenestraz</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2018_Formula_Renault_Eurocup" title="2018 Formula Renault Eurocup">2018</a>  <a href="/wiki/Max_Fewtrell" title="Max Fewtrell">M. Fewtrell</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_Renault_Eurocup" title="2019 Formula Renault Eurocup">2019</a>  <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Piastri" title="Oscar Piastri">O. Piastri</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_Renault_Eurocup" title="2020 Formula Renault Eurocup">2020</a>  <a href="/wiki/Victor_Martins" title="Victor Martins">V. Martins</a><br /> </p> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Formula_One_drivers_from_the_Netherlands44" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Formula_One_drivers_from_the_Netherlands" title="Template:Formula One drivers from the Netherlands"><abbr title="View this 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Lof</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Formula_One_season" title="1952 Formula One season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carel_Godin_de_Beaufort" title="Carel Godin de Beaufort">Carel Godin de Beaufort</a> (<a href="/wiki/1957_Formula_One_season" title="1957 Formula One season">1957</a>–<a href="/wiki/1964_Formula_One_season" title="1964 Formula One season">1964</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Pon" title="Ben Pon">Ben Pon</a> & <a href="/wiki/Rob_Slotemaker" title="Rob Slotemaker">Rob Slotemaker</a> (<a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gijs_van_Lennep" title="Gijs van Lennep">Gijs van Lennep</a> (<a href="/wiki/1971_Formula_One_season" title="1971 Formula One season">1971</a>, <a href="/wiki/1973_Formula_One_season" title="1973 Formula One season">1973</a>–<a href="/wiki/1975_Formula_One_season" title="1975 Formula One season">1975</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roelof_Wunderink" title="Roelof Wunderink">Roelof Wunderink</a> (<a href="/wiki/1975_Formula_One_season" title="1975 Formula One season">1975</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boy_Hayje" title="Boy Hayje">Boy Hayje</a> (<a href="/wiki/1976_Formula_One_season" title="1976 Formula One season">1976</a>–<a href="/wiki/1977_Formula_One_season" title="1977 Formula One season">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bleekemolen" title="Michael Bleekemolen">Michael Bleekemolen</a> (<a href="/wiki/1977_Formula_One_season" title="1977 Formula One season">1977</a>–<a href="/wiki/1978_Formula_One_season" title="1978 Formula One season">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Lammers" title="Jan Lammers">Jan Lammers</a> (<a href="/wiki/1979_Formula_One_season" title="1979 Formula One season">1979</a>–<a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a>, <a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huub_Rothengatter" title="Huub Rothengatter">Huub Rothengatter</a> (<a href="/wiki/1984_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1984 Formula One World Championship">1984</a>–<a href="/wiki/1986_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1986 Formula One World Championship">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos_Verstappen" title="Jos Verstappen">Jos Verstappen</a> (<a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a>–<a href="/wiki/1998_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1998 Formula One World Championship">1998</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a>–<a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a>, <a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Doornbos" title="Robert Doornbos">Robert Doornbos</a> (<a href="/wiki/2005_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2005 Formula One World Championship">2005</a>–<a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christijan_Albers" title="Christijan Albers">Christijan Albers</a> (<a href="/wiki/2005_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2005 Formula One World Championship">2005</a>–<a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giedo_van_der_Garde" title="Giedo van der Garde">Giedo van der Garde</a> (<a href="/wiki/2013_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2013 Formula One World Championship">2013</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">Max Verstappen</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2015 Formula One World Championship">2015</a>–present)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nyck de Vries</a> (<a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">2022</a>–<a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">2023</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&oldid=1277399652">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nyck_de_Vries&oldid=1277399652</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1995_births" title="Category:1995 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