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Honduras - Wikipedia
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role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Honduras_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Honduras (disambiguation)">Honduras (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043282317">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><p><b>Honduras</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> officially the <b>Republic of Honduras</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a country in <a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a>. It is bordered to the west by <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>, to the southwest by <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a>, to the southeast by <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>, to the south by the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Fonseca" title="Gulf of Fonseca">Gulf of Fonseca</a>, and to the north by the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Honduras" title="Gulf of Honduras">Gulf of Honduras</a>, a large inlet of the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Sea" title="Caribbean Sea">Caribbean Sea</a>. Its <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">capital</a> and largest city is <a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpa" title="Tegucigalpa">Tegucigalpa</a>. </p><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Republic of Honduras</div><div class="ib-country-names"><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">República de Honduras</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Honduras.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Honduras"><img alt="Flag of Honduras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/125px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/188px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/250px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Honduras" title="Flag of Honduras">Flag</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Honduras.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Honduras"><img alt="Coat of arms of Honduras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Coat_of_arms_of_Honduras.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Coat_of_arms_of_Honduras.svg/113px-Coat_of_arms_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Coat_of_arms_of_Honduras.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="710"></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Honduras" title="Coat of arms of Honduras"> Coat of arms</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b>Motto: </b><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Libre, Soberana e Independiente</i></span><br>"Free, Sovereign and Independent"</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><b>Anthem:</b> <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Himno Nacional de Honduras</i></span><br>"<a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Honduras" title="National Anthem of Honduras">National Anthem of Honduras</a>"<div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="167" data-mwtitle="Honduras_National_Anthem.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Honduras_National_Anthem.ogg" type='audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"' data-width="0" data-height="0"></source><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Honduras_National_Anthem.ogg/Honduras_National_Anthem.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0"></source></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:HND_orthographic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Honduras"><img alt="Location of Honduras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/HND_orthographic.svg/250px-HND_orthographic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/HND_orthographic.svg/375px-HND_orthographic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/HND_orthographic.svg/500px-HND_orthographic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550"></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital<div class="ib-country-largest">and largest city</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpa" title="Tegucigalpa">Tegucigalpa</a><br><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Honduras&params=14_6_N_87_13_W_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">14°6′N</span> <span class="longitude">87°13′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">14.100°N 87.217°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">14.100; -87.217</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official languages</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Honduran_Spanish" title="Honduran Spanish">Spanish</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_group" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic group">Ethnic groups</a> <div class="ib-country-ethnic"> (2016)<sup id="cite_ref-cia_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>90% <a href="/wiki/Mestizo" title="Mestizo">Mestizo</a> (mixed <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous</a> and <a href="/wiki/White_Latin_Americans" title="White Latin Americans">White</a>)</li><li>7% <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous</a></li><li>2% <a href="/wiki/Afro-Honduran" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-Honduran">Black</a></li><li>1% <a href="/wiki/White_Latin_Americans" title="White Latin Americans">White</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hondurans" title="Hondurans">Honduran</a></li><li>Catracho(a)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Honduras" title="Politics of Honduras">Government</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Unitary <a href="/wiki/Presidential_system" title="Presidential system">presidential republic</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/President_of_Honduras" title="President of Honduras">President</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Xiomara_Castro" title="Xiomara Castro">Xiomara Castro</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Honduras" title="Vice President of Honduras">Vice Presidents</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Nasralla" title="Salvador Nasralla">Salvador Nasralla</a><br><a href="/wiki/Doris_Guti%C3%A9rrez" title="Doris Gutiérrez">Doris Gutiérrez</a><br><a href="/wiki/Renato_Florentino" title="Renato Florentino">Renato Florentino</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_Honduras" title="National Congress of Honduras">President of National Congress</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Redondo" title="Luis Redondo">Luis Redondo</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Legislature</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_Honduras" title="National Congress of Honduras">National Congress</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Independence" title="Independence">Independence</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <span class="nowrap">Declared<sup>b</sup> from <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></span> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">15 September 1821</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <span class="nowrap">Declared from the<br><a href="/wiki/First_Mexican_Empire" title="First Mexican Empire">First Mexican Empire</a></span> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1 July 1823</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Declared, as Honduras, from the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Republic_of_Central_America" title="Federal Republic of Central America">Federal Republic of Central America</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">5 November 1838</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Honduras" title="Geography of Honduras">Area </a></th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">112,492 km<sup>2</sup> (43,433 sq mi) (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_area" title="List of countries and dependencies by area">101st</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Honduras" title="Demographics of Honduras">Population</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2023 estimate</div></th><td class="infobox-data">9,571,352<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population" title="List of countries and dependencies by population">95th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Density</div></th><td class="infobox-data">85/km<sup>2</sup> (220.1/sq mi) (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population_density" title="List of countries and dependencies by population density">128th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">GDP</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/Purchasing_power_parity" title="Purchasing power parity">PPP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2023 estimate</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> $75.030 billion<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEO.HN_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEO.HN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)" title="List of countries by GDP (PPP)">108th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Per capita</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> $7,162<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEO.HN_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEO.HN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)_per_capita" title="List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita">134th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">GDP</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">(nominal)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2023 estimate</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> $33.992 billion<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEO.HN_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEO.HN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)" title="List of countries by GDP (nominal)">106th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Per capita</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> $3,245<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEO.HN_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEO.HN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)_per_capita" title="List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita">135th</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gini_coefficient" title="Gini coefficient">Gini</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">(2018)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Negative increase"><img alt="Negative increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/11px-Increase_Negative.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/17px-Increase_Negative.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/22px-Increase_Negative.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> 52.1<sup id="cite_ref-cia-gini_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-gini-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br><span class="nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:darkred">high inequality</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">(2021)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> 0.621<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:orange">medium</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_Human_Development_Index" title="List of countries by Human Development Index">137th</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Currency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Honduran_lempira" title="Honduran lempira">Lempira</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">HNL</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Time zone</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a>−6</span> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Time_Zone" title="Central Time Zone">CST</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Left-_and_right-hand_traffic" title="Left- and right-hand traffic">Drives on</a></th><td class="infobox-data">right</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Honduras" title="Telephone numbers in Honduras">Calling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%2B504" class="mw-redirect" title="+504">+504</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:HN" title="ISO 3166-2:HN">HN</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Country_code_top-level_domain" title="Country code top-level domain">Internet TLD</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.hn" title=".hn">.hn</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="ib-country-fn"><ol class="ib-country-fn-alpha"> <li value="1">Mixture of European and <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">American Indian</a>.</li><li value="2">As part of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Republic_of_Central_America" title="Federal Republic of Central America">Federal Republic of Central America</a>.</li> </ol></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="ib-country-fn">Population estimates explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected, as of July 2007.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Honduras was home to several important <a href="/wiki/Mesoamerican" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesoamerican">Mesoamerican</a> cultures, most notably the <a href="/wiki/Maya_civilization" title="Maya civilization">Maya</a>, before <a href="/wiki/Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Spanish colonization of the Americas">Spanish colonization</a> in the sixteenth century. The Spanish introduced <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholicism</a> and the now predominant <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish language</a>, along with numerous customs that have blended with the indigenous culture. Honduras became independent in 1821 and has since been a republic, although it has consistently endured much social strife and political instability, and remains one of the poorest countries in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Hemisphere" title="Western Hemisphere">Western Hemisphere</a>. In 1960, the northern part of what was the <a href="/wiki/Mosquito_Coast" title="Mosquito Coast">Mosquito Coast</a> was transferred from Nicaragua to Honduras by the <a href="/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice" title="International Court of Justice">International Court of Justice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The nation's economy is primarily agricultural, making it especially vulnerable to natural disasters such as <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Mitch" title="Hurricane Mitch">Hurricane Mitch</a> in 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lower class is primarily agriculturally based while wealth is concentrated in the country's urban centers.<sup id="cite_ref-LOC_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LOC-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras has a <a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">Human Development Index</a> of 0.625, classifying it as a nation with medium development.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When adjusted for income inequality, its <a href="/wiki/Inequality-adjusted_Human_Development_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index">Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index</a> is 0.443.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Honduran society is predominantly <a href="/wiki/Mestizo" title="Mestizo">Mestizo</a>; however, there are also significant Indigenous, black, and white communities in Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The nation had a relatively high political stability until a <a href="/wiki/2009_Honduran_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2009 Honduran coup d'état">2009 military coup</a> and controversy arising from claims of electoral fraud in the <a href="/wiki/2017_Honduran_general_election" title="2017 Honduran general election">2017 presidential election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Honduras spans about 112,492 km<sup>2</sup> (43,433 sq mi) and has a population exceeding 10 million.<sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2022_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP_2022-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its northern portions are part of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Caribbean_zone" title="Western Caribbean zone">western Caribbean zone</a>, as reflected in the area's demographics and culture. Honduras is known for its rich natural resources, including <a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral">minerals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coffee" title="Coffee">coffee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tropical_fruit" title="Tropical fruit">tropical fruit</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sugar_cane" class="mw-redirect" title="Sugar cane">sugar cane</a>, as well as for its growing <a href="/wiki/Textile" title="Textile">textiles</a> industry, which serves the international market. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Etymology"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Pre-colonial_period"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Pre-colonial period</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Spanish_conquest_(1524%E2%80%931539)"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Spanish conquest (1524–1539)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Spanish_Honduras_(1524%E2%80%931821)"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Spanish Honduras (1524–1821)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Independence_(1821)"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Independence (1821)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#20th_century_and_the_role_of_American_companies"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">20th century and the role of American companies</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#War_and_upheaval_(1969%E2%80%931999)"><span class="tocnumber">2.6</span> <span class="toctext">War and upheaval (1969–1999)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#21st_century"><span class="tocnumber">2.7</span> <span class="toctext">21st century</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Geography"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Geography</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Climate"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Climate</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Biodiversity"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Biodiversity</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Government_and_politics"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Government and politics</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Political_culture"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Political culture</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Foreign_relations"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Foreign relations</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Military"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Military</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Administrative_divisions"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">Administrative divisions</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#Economy"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Economy</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Poverty"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Poverty</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Poverty_reduction_strategies"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Poverty reduction strategies</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Economic_inequality"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Economic inequality</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#Trade"><span class="tocnumber">5.4</span> <span class="toctext">Trade</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Energy"><span class="tocnumber">5.5</span> <span class="toctext">Energy</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="#Transportation"><span class="tocnumber">5.6</span> <span class="toctext">Transportation</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="#Demographics"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Demographics</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="#Race_and_ethnicity"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Race and ethnicity</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="#Gender"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Gender</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="#Languages"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Languages</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="#Largest_cities"><span class="tocnumber">6.4</span> <span class="toctext">Largest cities</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30"><a href="#Religion"><span class="tocnumber">6.5</span> <span class="toctext">Religion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-31"><a href="#Health"><span class="tocnumber">6.6</span> <span class="toctext">Health</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-32"><a href="#Education"><span class="tocnumber">6.7</span> <span class="toctext">Education</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-33"><a href="#Crime"><span class="tocnumber">6.8</span> <span class="toctext">Crime</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-34"><a href="#Culture"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Culture</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-35"><a href="#Art"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Art</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-36"><a href="#Cuisine"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Cuisine</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-37"><a href="#Media"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext">Media</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-38"><a href="#Music"><span class="tocnumber">7.4</span> <span class="toctext">Music</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-39"><a href="#Celebrations"><span class="tocnumber">7.5</span> <span class="toctext">Celebrations</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-40"><a href="#National_symbols"><span class="tocnumber">7.6</span> <span class="toctext">National symbols</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-41"><a href="#Folklore"><span class="tocnumber">7.7</span> <span class="toctext">Folklore</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-42"><a href="#Sports"><span class="tocnumber">7.8</span> <span class="toctext">Sports</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-43"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-44"><a href="#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-45"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-46"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2></div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>The literal meaning of the term "Honduras" is "depths" in Spanish. The name could refer either to the bay of Trujillo as an anchorage, <i>fondura</i> in the <a href="/wiki/Leonese_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonese dialect">Leonese dialect</a> of Spain, or to <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Columbus</a>'s alleged quote that "<i>Gracias a Dios que hemos salido de esas honduras</i>" ("Thank God we have departed from those depths").<sup id="cite_ref-timeline_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeline-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Davidson2006_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davidson2006-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was not until the end of the 16th century that <i>Honduras</i> was used for the whole province. Prior to 1580, <i>Honduras</i> referred to only the eastern part of the province, and <i>Higueras</i> referred to the western part.<sup id="cite_ref-Davidson2006_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davidson2006-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another early name is <a href="/wiki/Guaimura" title="Guaimura">Guaymuras</a>, revived as the name for the <a href="/wiki/Guaymuras_dialogue" class="mw-redirect" title="Guaymuras dialogue">political dialogue in 2009</a> that took place in Honduras as opposed to Costa Rica.<sup id="cite_ref-hoduras_claire_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoduras_claire-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hondurans are often referred to as either the masculine <i><a href="/wiki/Catracho" class="mw-redirect" title="Catracho">Catracho</a></i> or the feminine <i>Catracha</i> in Spanish. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2></div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Honduras" title="History of Honduras">History of Honduras</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CPN_ST_B_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/CPN_ST_B_01.jpg/220px-CPN_ST_B_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="741"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 145px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/CPN_ST_B_01.jpg/220px-CPN_ST_B_01.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="145" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/CPN_ST_B_01.jpg/330px-CPN_ST_B_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/CPN_ST_B_01.jpg/440px-CPN_ST_B_01.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Maya_stelae" title="Maya stelae">Maya stela</a>, an emblematic symbol of the Honduran Mayan civilization at Copan</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-colonial_period">Pre-colonial period</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Mesoamerican_chronology" title="Mesoamerican chronology">Mesoamerican chronology</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Bajo_Agu%C3%A1n" title="Bajo Aguán">Bajo Aguán</a></div> <p>In the pre-Columbian era, modern Honduras was split between two pan-cultural regions: <a href="/wiki/Mesoamerica" title="Mesoamerica">Mesoamerica</a> in the west and the <a href="/wiki/Isthmo-Colombian_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Isthmo-Colombian area">Isthmo-Colombian area</a> in the east. Each complex had a "core area" within Honduras (the <a href="/wiki/Sula_Valley" title="Sula Valley">Sula Valley</a> for Mesoamerica, and <a href="/wiki/La_Mosquitia_(Honduras)" title="La Mosquitia (Honduras)">La Mosquitia</a> for the Isthmo-Colombian area), and the intervening area was one of gradual transition. However, these concepts had no meaning in the Pre-Columbian era itself and represent extremely diverse areas. The <a href="/wiki/Lenca" title="Lenca">Lenca people</a> of the interior highlands are also generally considered to be culturally Mesoamerican, though the extent of linkage with other areas varied over time (for example, expanding during the zenith of the <a href="/wiki/Toltec_Empire" title="Toltec Empire">Toltec Empire</a>). </p><p>In the extreme west, <a href="/wiki/Maya_civilization" title="Maya civilization">Maya civilization</a> flourished for hundreds of years. The dominant, best known, and best studied state within Honduras's borders was in <a href="/wiki/Cop%C3%A1n" title="Copán">Copán</a>, which was located in a mainly non-Maya area, or on the frontier between Maya and non-Maya areas. Copán declined with other Lowland centres during the conflagrations of the <a href="/wiki/Classic_Maya_collapse" title="Classic Maya collapse">Terminal Classic</a> in the 9th century. The Maya of this civilization survive in western Honduras as the <a href="/wiki/Ch%27orti%27_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Ch'orti' people">Ch'orti'</a>, isolated from their Choltian linguistic peers to the west.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, Copán represents only a fraction of Honduran pre-Columbian history. Remnants of other civilizations are found throughout the country. Archaeologists have studied sites such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naco_(Honduras)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naco (Honduras) (page does not exist)">Naco</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naco_(Honduras)" class="extiw" title="es:Naco (Honduras)">es</a>]</span> and La Sierra in the Naco Valley, <a href="/wiki/Los_Naranjos,_Honduras" title="Los Naranjos, Honduras">Los Naranjos</a> on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Yojoa" title="Lake Yojoa">Lake Yojoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yarumela" title="Yarumela">Yarumela</a> in the Comayagua Valley,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/La_Ceiba" title="La Ceiba">La Ceiba</a> and Salitron Viejo<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (both now under the <a href="/wiki/El_Caj%C3%B3n_Dam_(Honduras)" title="El Cajón Dam (Honduras)">Cajón Dam</a> <a href="/wiki/Reservoir" title="Reservoir">reservoir</a>), Selin Farm and Cuyamel in the Aguan valley, <a href="/wiki/Cerro_Palenque" title="Cerro Palenque">Cerro Palenque</a>, Travesia, Curruste, Ticamaya, Despoloncal, and <a href="/wiki/Playa_de_los_Muertos" title="Playa de los Muertos">Playa de los Muertos</a> in the lower <a href="/wiki/Ul%C3%BAa_River" title="Ulúa River">Ulúa River</a> valley, and many others. </p><p>In 2012, LiDAR scanning revealed that several previously unknown high density settlements existed in La Mosquitia, corresponding to the legend of "<a href="/wiki/La_Ciudad_Blanca" title="La Ciudad Blanca">La Ciudad Blanca</a>". Excavation and study has since improved knowledge of the region's history. It is estimated that these settlements reached their zenith from 500 to 1000 AD. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spanish_conquest_(1524–1539)"><span id="Spanish_conquest_.281524.E2.80.931539.29"></span>Spanish conquest (1524–1539)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_Honduras" title="Spanish conquest of Honduras">Spanish conquest of Honduras</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Retrato_de_Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Retrato_de_Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s.jpg/200px-Retrato_de_Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="236" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="788" data-file-height="928"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 236px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Retrato_de_Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s.jpg/200px-Retrato_de_Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="236" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Retrato_de_Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s.jpg/300px-Retrato_de_Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Retrato_de_Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s.jpg/400px-Retrato_de_Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Hernán Cortés">Hernán Cortés</a>, one of the conquerors of Honduras</figcaption></figure> <p>On his fourth and the final voyage to the <a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a> in 1502, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> landed near the modern town of <a href="/wiki/Trujillo,_Honduras" title="Trujillo, Honduras">Trujillo</a>, near Guaimoreto Lagoon, becoming the first European to visit the <a href="/wiki/Bay_Islands_Department" title="Bay Islands Department">Bay Islands</a> on the coast of Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 30 July 1502, Columbus sent his brother <a href="/wiki/Bartholomew_Columbus" title="Bartholomew Columbus">Bartholomew</a> to explore the islands and Bartholomew encountered a Mayan trading vessel from Yucatán, carrying well-dressed Maya and a rich cargo.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-clendinnen2003_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clendinnen2003-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bartholomew's men stole the cargo they wanted and kidnapped the ship's elderly captain to serve as an interpreter<sup id="cite_ref-clendinnen2003_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clendinnen2003-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the first recorded encounter between the Spanish and the Maya.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 1524, <a href="/wiki/Gil_Gonz%C3%A1lez_D%C3%A1vila" title="Gil González Dávila">Gil González Dávila</a> became the first Spaniard to enter Honduras as a <a href="/wiki/Conquistador" title="Conquistador">conquistador</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Apuntes_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Apuntes-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Guide_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guide-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> followed by <a href="/wiki/Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Hernán Cortés">Hernán Cortés</a>, who had brought forces down from Mexico. Much of the conquest took place in the following two decades, first by groups loyal to <a href="/wiki/Crist%C3%B3bal_de_Olid" title="Cristóbal de Olid">Cristóbal de Olid</a>, and then by those loyal to <a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Montejo" title="Francisco de Montejo">Francisco de Montejo</a> but most particularly by those following Alvarado.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag possibly uses too-vague attribution or weasel words. (December 2017)">who?</span></a></i>]</sup> In addition to Spanish resources, the conquerors relied heavily on armed forces from Mexico – <a href="/wiki/Tlaxcalans" class="mw-redirect" title="Tlaxcalans">Tlaxcalans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aztec" class="mw-redirect" title="Aztec">Mexica</a> armies of thousands who remained garrisoned in the region. </p><p>Resistance to conquest was led in particular by <a href="/wiki/Lempira_(Lenca_ruler)" title="Lempira (Lenca ruler)">Lempira</a>. Many regions in the north of Honduras never fell to the Spanish, notably the <a href="/wiki/Mosquito_Coast" title="Mosquito Coast">Miskito Kingdom</a>. After the Spanish conquest, Honduras became part of Spain's vast empire in the New World within the <a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Guatemala" title="Captaincy General of Guatemala">Kingdom of Guatemala</a>. Trujillo and <a href="/wiki/Gracias_a_Dios_Department" title="Gracias a Dios Department">Gracias</a> were the first city-capitals. The Spanish ruled the region for approximately three centuries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spanish_Honduras_(1524–1821)"><span id="Spanish_Honduras_.281524.E2.80.931821.29"></span>Spanish Honduras (1524–1821)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Manuel_Colohete,Lempira_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/San_Manuel_Colohete%2CLempira_1.JPG/220px-San_Manuel_Colohete%2CLempira_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/San_Manuel_Colohete%2CLempira_1.JPG/220px-San_Manuel_Colohete%2CLempira_1.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/San_Manuel_Colohete%2CLempira_1.JPG/330px-San_Manuel_Colohete%2CLempira_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/San_Manuel_Colohete%2CLempira_1.JPG/440px-San_Manuel_Colohete%2CLempira_1.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_San_Manuel_de_Colohete&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of San Manuel de Colohete (page does not exist)">Church of San Manuel de Colohete</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Honduras was organized as a province of the <a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Guatemala" title="Captaincy General of Guatemala">Kingdom of Guatemala</a> and the capital was fixed, first at Trujillo on the Atlantic coast, and later at <a href="/wiki/Comayagua" title="Comayagua">Comayagua</a>, and finally at <a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpa" title="Tegucigalpa">Tegucigalpa</a> in the central part of the country. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Silver_mining" title="Silver mining">Silver mining</a> was a key factor in the Spanish conquest and settlement of Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-Newson1_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newson1-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initially the mines were worked by local people through the <a href="/wiki/Encomienda" title="Encomienda">encomienda</a> system, but as disease and resistance made this option less available, slaves from other parts of Central America were brought in. When local slave trading stopped at the end of the sixteenth century, African slaves, mostly from <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, were imported.<sup id="cite_ref-Cost_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cost-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After about 1650, very few slaves or other outside workers arrived in Honduras. </p><p>Although the Spanish conquered the southern or Pacific portion of Honduras fairly quickly, they were less successful on the northern, or Atlantic side. They managed to found a few towns along the coast, at <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Puerto Cortés">Puerto Caballos</a> and Trujillo in particular, but failed to conquer the eastern portion of the region and many pockets of independent indigenous people as well. The <a href="/wiki/Mosquito_Coast" title="Mosquito Coast">Miskito Kingdom</a> in the northeast was particularly effective at resisting conquest. The Miskito Kingdom found support from northern European privateers, pirates and especially the British formerly English colony of <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a>, which placed much of the area under its protection after 1740. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Exterior_Fuerte_de_Omoa_Honduras.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Exterior_Fuerte_de_Omoa_Honduras.jpg/220px-Exterior_Fuerte_de_Omoa_Honduras.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Exterior_Fuerte_de_Omoa_Honduras.jpg/220px-Exterior_Fuerte_de_Omoa_Honduras.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Exterior_Fuerte_de_Omoa_Honduras.jpg/330px-Exterior_Fuerte_de_Omoa_Honduras.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Exterior_Fuerte_de_Omoa_Honduras.jpg/440px-Exterior_Fuerte_de_Omoa_Honduras.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_San_Fernando_de_Omoa" title="Battle of San Fernando de Omoa">Fortaleza de San Fernando de Omoa</a> was built by the Spanish to protect the coast of Honduras from English pirates.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Independence_(1821)"><span id="Independence_.281821.29"></span>Independence (1821)</h3></div> <p>Honduras gained independence from Spain in 1821 and <a href="/wiki/Central_America_under_Mexican_rule" title="Central America under Mexican rule">was a part</a> of the <a href="/wiki/First_Mexican_Empire" title="First Mexican Empire">First Mexican Empire</a> until 1823, when it became part of the <a href="/wiki/United_Provinces_of_Central_America" class="mw-redirect" title="United Provinces of Central America">United Provinces of Central America</a>. It has been an independent <a href="/wiki/Republic" title="Republic">republic</a> and has held regular elections since 1838. In the 1840s and 1850s Honduras participated in several failed attempts at Central American unity, such as the Confederation of Central America (1842–1845), the covenant of Guatemala (1842), the Diet of Sonsonate (1846), the Diet of Nacaome (1847) and National Representation in Central America (1849–1852). Although Honduras eventually adopted the name Republic of Honduras, the unionist ideal never waned, and Honduras was one of the Central American countries that pushed the hardest for a policy of regional unity. </p><p>Policies favoring <a href="/wiki/International_trade" title="International trade">international trade</a> and investment began in the 1870s. Soon, foreign interests became involved, first in shipping from the north coast, especially tropical fruit and most notably bananas, and then in building railroads. In 1888, a projected railroad line from the Caribbean coast to the capital, <a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpa" title="Tegucigalpa">Tegucigalpa</a>, ran out of money when it reached <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Sula" title="San Pedro Sula">San Pedro Sula</a>. As a result, San Pedro grew into the nation's primary industrial center and second-largest city. <a href="/wiki/Comayagua" title="Comayagua">Comayagua</a> was the capital of Honduras until 1880, when the capital moved to Tegucigalpa. </p><p>Since independence, nearly 300 small internal rebellions and civil wars have occurred in the country, including some changes of régime.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century_and_the_role_of_American_companies">20th century and the role of American companies</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Banana_Wars" title="Banana Wars">Banana Wars</a></div> <p>In the late nineteenth century, Honduras granted land and substantial exemptions to several US-based fruit and infrastructure companies in return for developing the country's northern regions. Thousands of workers came to the north coast as a result to work in <a href="/wiki/Banana_production_in_Honduras" title="Banana production in Honduras">banana plantations</a> and other businesses that grew up around the export industry. Banana-exporting companies, dominated until 1930 by the <a href="/wiki/Cuyamel_Fruit_Company" title="Cuyamel Fruit Company">Cuyamel Fruit Company</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/United_Fruit_Company" title="United Fruit Company">United Fruit Company</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Standard_Fruit_Company" title="Standard Fruit Company">Standard Fruit Company</a>, built an <a href="/wiki/Enclave_economy" title="Enclave economy">enclave economy</a> in northern Honduras, controlling <a href="/wiki/Infrastructure" title="Infrastructure">infrastructure</a> and creating self-sufficient, tax-exempt sectors that contributed relatively little to economic growth. American troops landed in Honduras in 1903, 1907, 1911, 1912, 1919, 1924 and 1925.<sup id="cite_ref-Becker_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Becker-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1904, the writer <a href="/wiki/O._Henry" title="O. Henry">O. Henry</a> coined the term "<a href="/wiki/Banana_republic" title="Banana republic">banana republic</a>" to describe Honduras,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> publishing a book called <i><a href="/wiki/Cabbages_and_Kings_(literature)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabbages and Kings (literature)">Cabbages and Kings</a></i>, about a fictional country, <a href="/wiki/Anchuria" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchuria">Anchuria</a>, inspired by his experiences in Honduras, where he had lived for six months.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <i>The Admiral</i>, O. Henry refers to the nation as a "small maritime banana republic"; naturally, the fruit was the entire basis of its economy.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to a literary analyst writing for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i>, "his phrase neatly conjures up the image of a tropical, agrarian country. But its real meaning is sharper: it refers to the fruit companies from the United States that came to exert extraordinary influence over the politics of Honduras and its neighbors."<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to drawing Central American workers north, the fruit companies encouraged immigration of workers from the <a href="/wiki/English-speaking_Caribbean" class="mw-redirect" title="English-speaking Caribbean">English-speaking Caribbean</a>, notably <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a> and <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a>, which introduced an African-descended, English-speaking and largely Protestant population into the country, although many of these workers left following changes to immigration law in 1939.<sup id="cite_ref-Chambers_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chambers-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras joined the <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied Nations</a> after <a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Pearl_Harbor" title="Attack on Pearl Harbor">Pearl Harbor</a>, on 8 December 1941, and signed the <a href="/wiki/Declaration_by_United_Nations" title="Declaration by United Nations">Declaration by United Nations</a> on 1 January 1942, along with twenty-five other governments. </p><p>Constitutional crises in the 1940s led to reforms in the 1950s. One reform gave workers permission to organize, and a 1954 <a href="/wiki/General_strike_of_1954_(Honduras)" class="mw-redirect" title="General strike of 1954 (Honduras)">general strike</a> paralyzed the northern part of the country for more than two months, but led to reforms. In 1963 a <a href="/wiki/1963_Honduran_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1963 Honduran coup d'état">military coup</a> unseated democratically elected President <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Villeda_Morales" title="Ramón Villeda Morales">Ramón Villeda Morales</a>. In 1960, the northern part of what was the <a href="/wiki/Mosquito_Coast" title="Mosquito Coast">Mosquito Coast</a> was transferred from Nicaragua to Honduras by the <a href="/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice" title="International Court of Justice">International Court of Justice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="War_and_upheaval_(1969–1999)"><span id="War_and_upheaval_.281969.E2.80.931999.29"></span>War and upheaval (1969–1999)</h3></div> <p>In 1969, Honduras and <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> fought what became known as the <a href="/wiki/Football_War" title="Football War">Football War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-football_war_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-football_war-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Border tensions led to acrimony between the two countries after <a href="/wiki/Oswaldo_L%C3%B3pez_Arellano" title="Oswaldo López Arellano">Oswaldo López Arellano</a>, the president of Honduras, blamed the deteriorating Honduran economy on immigrants from El Salvador. The relationship reached a low when El Salvador met Honduras for a three-round football elimination match preliminary to the <a href="/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup" title="FIFA World Cup">World Cup</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FW_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FW-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tensions escalated and on 14 July 1969, the Salvadoran army invaded Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-football_war_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-football_war-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Organization_of_American_States" title="Organization of American States">Organization of American States</a> (OAS) negotiated a cease-fire which took effect on 20 July and brought about a withdrawal of Salvadoran troops in early August.<sup id="cite_ref-FW_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FW-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Contributing factors to the conflict were a boundary dispute and the presence of thousands of Salvadorans living in Honduras illegally. After the week-long war, as many as 130,000 Salvadoran immigrants were expelled.<sup id="cite_ref-LOC_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LOC-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Fifi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hurricane Fifi">Hurricane Fifi</a> caused severe damage when it skimmed the northern coast of Honduras on 18 and 19 September 1974. <a href="/wiki/Juan_Alberto_Melgar_Castro" title="Juan Alberto Melgar Castro">Melgar Castro</a> (1975–78) and Paz Garcia (1978–82) largely built the current physical infrastructure and telecommunications system of Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-DOS-Honduras_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOS-Honduras-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mitch-Tegucigalpa_Damage.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Mitch-Tegucigalpa_Damage.JPG/220px-Mitch-Tegucigalpa_Damage.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="607"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Mitch-Tegucigalpa_Damage.JPG/220px-Mitch-Tegucigalpa_Damage.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Mitch-Tegucigalpa_Damage.JPG/330px-Mitch-Tegucigalpa_Damage.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Mitch-Tegucigalpa_Damage.JPG/440px-Mitch-Tegucigalpa_Damage.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Part of the massive damage caused by <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Mitch" title="Hurricane Mitch">Hurricane Mitch</a> in Tegucigalpa, 1998</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1979, the country returned to civilian rule. A <a href="/wiki/Constituent_assembly" title="Constituent assembly">constituent assembly</a> was popularly elected in April 1980 to write a new constitution, and general elections were held in November 1981. The constitution was approved in 1982 and the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Honduras" title="Liberal Party of Honduras">PLH</a> government of <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Suazo_C%C3%B3rdova" title="Roberto Suazo Córdova">Roberto Suazo</a> won the election with a promise to carry out an ambitious program of economic and social development to tackle the recession in which Honduras found itself. He launched ambitious social and economic development projects sponsored by American development aid. Honduras became host to the largest <a href="/wiki/Peace_Corps" title="Peace Corps">Peace Corps</a> mission in the world, and nongovernmental and international voluntary agencies proliferated. The Peace Corps withdrew its volunteers in 2012, citing safety concerns.<sup id="cite_ref-CSM_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CSM-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the early 1980s, the United States established a continuing military presence in Honduras to support El Salvador, the <a href="/wiki/Contra_(guerrillas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Contra (guerrillas)">Contra</a> guerrillas fighting the <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaraguan</a> government, and also develop an airstrip and modern port in Honduras. Though spared the bloody civil wars wracking its neighbors, the Honduran army quietly waged campaigns against <a href="/wiki/Marxist%E2%80%93Leninist" class="mw-redirect" title="Marxist–Leninist">Marxist–Leninist</a> militias such as the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Movement-Chinchoneros" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Liberation Movement-Chinchoneros">Cinchoneros</a> Popular Liberation Movement, notorious for kidnappings and bombings,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and against many non-militants as well. The operation included a campaign of extrajudicial killings by government units, most notably the CIA-trained <a href="/wiki/Battalion_3-16_(Honduras)" title="Battalion 3-16 (Honduras)">Battalion 316</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras was found internationally liable for a series of <a href="/wiki/Enforced_disappearance" title="Enforced disappearance">enforced disappearances</a> during this time period, culminating in <a href="/wiki/Vel%C3%A1squez-Rodr%C3%ADguez_v._Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="Velásquez-Rodríguez v. Honduras">Velásquez-Rodríguez v. Honduras</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1998, <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Mitch" title="Hurricane Mitch">Hurricane Mitch</a> caused massive and widespread destruction. Honduran President <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Roberto_Flores" title="Carlos Roberto Flores">Carlos Roberto Flores</a> said that fifty years of progress in the country had been reversed. Mitch destroyed about 70% of the country's crops and an estimated 70–80% of the transportation infrastructure, including nearly all bridges and secondary roads. Across Honduras 33,000 houses were destroyed, and an additional 50,000 damaged. Some 5,000 people killed, and 12,000 more injured. Total losses were estimated at US$3 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Defense.gov_News_Photo_0308020-F-2828D-168.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Defense.gov_News_Photo_0308020-F-2828D-168.jpg/220px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_0308020-F-2828D-168.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2940" data-file-height="1886"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 141px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Defense.gov_News_Photo_0308020-F-2828D-168.jpg/220px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_0308020-F-2828D-168.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="141" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Defense.gov_News_Photo_0308020-F-2828D-168.jpg/330px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_0308020-F-2828D-168.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Defense.gov_News_Photo_0308020-F-2828D-168.jpg/440px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_0308020-F-2828D-168.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>President <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Maduro" title="Ricardo Maduro">Ricardo Maduro</a> with U.S. Secretary of Defense <a href="/wiki/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld">Donald Rumsfeld</a> in August 2003</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2007, President of Honduras <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Zelaya" title="Manuel Zelaya">Manuel Zelaya</a> and President of the United States <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> began talks on US assistance to Honduras to tackle the latter's growing drug cartels in Mosquito, Eastern Honduras using US special forces. This marked the beginning of a new foothold for the US military's continued presence in Central America.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2009_Honduras_political_crisis_11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/2009_Honduras_political_crisis_11.jpg/220px-2009_Honduras_political_crisis_11.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/2009_Honduras_political_crisis_11.jpg/220px-2009_Honduras_political_crisis_11.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/2009_Honduras_political_crisis_11.jpg/330px-2009_Honduras_political_crisis_11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/2009_Honduras_political_crisis_11.jpg/440px-2009_Honduras_political_crisis_11.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/2009_Honduran_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2009 Honduran coup d'état">2009 Honduran coup d'état</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Under Zelaya, Honduras joined <a href="/wiki/ALBA" title="ALBA">ALBA</a> in 2008, but withdrew in 2010 after the <a href="/wiki/2009_Honduran_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2009 Honduran coup d'état">2009 Honduran coup d'état</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-americasquarterly.org_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-americasquarterly.org-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2009, a <a href="/wiki/2009_Honduran_political_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 Honduran political crisis">constitutional crisis</a> resulted when power was transferred in a coup from the president to the head of Congress. The <a href="/wiki/Organization_of_American_States" title="Organization of American States">OAS</a> suspended Honduras because it did not regard its government as legitimate.<sup id="cite_ref-OAS_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OAS-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-New_Honduran_leader_sworn_in_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Honduran_leader_sworn_in-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Countries around the world, the OAS, and the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a><sup id="cite_ref-UN_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> formally and unanimously condemned the action as a <a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">coup d'état</a>, refusing to recognize the <i>de facto</i> government, even though the lawyers consulted by the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> submitted to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a> an opinion that declared the coup legal.<sup id="cite_ref-UN_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Honduran_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Honduran Supreme Court">Honduran Supreme Court</a> also ruled that the proceedings had been legal. The government that followed the <i>de facto government</i> established a truth and reconciliation commission, <i>Comisión de la Verdad y Reconciliación</i>, which after more than a year of research and debate concluded that the ousting had been a <a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">coup d'état</a>, and illegal in the commission's opinion.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 28 November 2021, the former first lady <a href="/wiki/Xiomara_Castro" title="Xiomara Castro">Xiomara Castro</a>, leftist presidential candidate of opposition <a href="/wiki/Liberty_and_Refoundation" title="Liberty and Refoundation">Liberty and Refoundation</a> Party, won 53% of the votes in the <a href="/wiki/2021_Honduran_general_election" title="2021 Honduran general election">presidential election</a> to become the first female president of Honduras, bringing an end to the 12-year reign of the right-wing National Party.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was sworn in on 27 January 2022. Her husband, Manuel Zelaya, held the same office from 2006 until 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2022, former president of Honduras, <a href="/wiki/Juan_Orlando_Hern%C3%A1ndez" title="Juan Orlando Hernández">Juan Orlando Hernández</a>, who served two terms between 2014 and January 2022, was extradited to the United States to face charges of drug trafficking and money laundering. Hernandez denied the accusations.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2></div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Honduras" title="Geography of Honduras">Geography of Honduras</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Honduras_Topography.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Honduras_Topography.png/290px-Honduras_Topography.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="195" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1750" data-file-height="1175"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 290px;height: 195px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Honduras_Topography.png/290px-Honduras_Topography.png" data-width="290" data-height="195" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Honduras_Topography.png/435px-Honduras_Topography.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Honduras_Topography.png/580px-Honduras_Topography.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Honduras's topography.</figcaption></figure> <p>The north coast of Honduras borders the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Sea" title="Caribbean Sea">Caribbean Sea</a> and the Pacific Ocean lies south through the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Fonseca" title="Gulf of Fonseca">Gulf of Fonseca</a>. Honduras consists mainly of mountains, with narrow plains along the coasts. A large undeveloped lowland jungle, <i><a href="/wiki/La_Mosquitia_(Honduras)" title="La Mosquitia (Honduras)">La Mosquitia</a></i> lies in the northeast, and the heavily populated lowland Sula valley in the northwest. In La Mosquitia lies the <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> world-heritage site <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Pl%C3%A1tano_Biosphere_Reserve" title="Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve">Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/Coco_River" title="Coco River">Coco River</a> which divides Honduras from <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Islas_de_la_Bah%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Islas de la Bahía">Islas de la Bahía</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Swan_Islands,_Honduras" title="Swan Islands, Honduras">Swan Islands</a> are off the north coast. <a href="/wiki/Misteriosa_Bank" title="Misteriosa Bank">Misteriosa Bank</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rosario_Bank" title="Rosario Bank">Rosario Bank</a>, 130 to 150 kilometres (81 to 93 miles) north of the Swan Islands, fall within the <a href="/wiki/Exclusive_Economic_Zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Exclusive Economic Zone">Exclusive Economic Zone</a> (EEZ) of Honduras. </p><p>Natural resources include timber, gold, silver, copper, lead, <a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc">zinc</a>, iron ore, <a href="/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony">antimony</a>, coal, fish, shrimp, and <a href="/wiki/Hydropower" title="Hydropower">hydropower</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Honduras_K%C3%B6ppen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Honduras_K%C3%B6ppen.svg/290px-Honduras_K%C3%B6ppen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="270" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="711"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 290px;height: 270px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Honduras_K%C3%B6ppen.svg/290px-Honduras_K%C3%B6ppen.svg.png" data-width="290" data-height="270" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Honduras_K%C3%B6ppen.svg/435px-Honduras_K%C3%B6ppen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Honduras_K%C3%B6ppen.svg/580px-Honduras_K%C3%B6ppen.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Köppen climate classification system">Köppen climate types</a> of Honduras</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Honduras#Climate" title="Geography of Honduras">Geography of Honduras § Climate</a></div> <p>The climate varies from tropical in the <a href="/wiki/Lowland" class="mw-redirect" title="Lowland">lowlands</a> to <a href="/wiki/Temperate" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperate">temperate</a> in the mountains. The Pacific coast is generally drier than the Caribbean. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biodiversity">Biodiversity</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Flora_and_Fauna_of_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="Flora and Fauna of Honduras">Flora and Fauna of Honduras</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Honduras" title="List of birds of Honduras">List of birds of Honduras</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Honduras" title="List of national parks of Honduras">List of national parks of Honduras</a></div> <p>The region is considered a <a href="/wiki/Biodiversity_hotspot" title="Biodiversity hotspot">biodiversity hotspot</a> because of the many plant and animal species found there. Like other countries in the region, it contains vast biological resources. Honduras hosts more than 6,000 species of <a href="/wiki/Vascular_plants" class="mw-redirect" title="Vascular plants">vascular plants</a>, of which 630 (described so far) are <a href="/wiki/Orchid" title="Orchid">orchids</a>; around 250 <a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">reptiles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amphibian" title="Amphibian">amphibians</a>, more than 700 bird species, and 110 <a href="/wiki/Mammal" title="Mammal">mammalian</a> species, of which half are <a href="/wiki/Bat" title="Bat">bats</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the northeastern region of <a href="/wiki/La_Mosquitia_(Honduras)" title="La Mosquitia (Honduras)">La Mosquitia</a> lies the <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Pl%C3%A1tano_Biosphere_Reserve" title="Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve">Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve</a>, a lowland rainforest which is home to a great diversity of life. The reserve was added to the <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage">UNESCO World Heritage</a> Sites List in 1982. </p><p>Honduras has rain forests, <a href="/wiki/Cloud_forests" class="mw-redirect" title="Cloud forests">cloud forests</a> (which can rise up to nearly 3,000 metres or 9,800 feet <a href="/wiki/Above_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Above sea level">above sea level</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mangroves" class="mw-redirect" title="Mangroves">mangroves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Savannas" class="mw-redirect" title="Savannas">savannas</a> and mountain ranges with pine and oak trees, and the <a href="/wiki/Mesoamerican_Barrier_Reef_System" title="Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System">Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/Bay_Islands_(department)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bay Islands (department)">Bay Islands</a> there are <a href="/wiki/Bottlenose_dolphins" class="mw-redirect" title="Bottlenose dolphins">bottlenose dolphins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manta_rays" class="mw-redirect" title="Manta rays">manta rays</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parrot_fish" class="mw-redirect" title="Parrot fish">parrot fish</a>, schools of <a href="/wiki/Acanthurus_coeruleus" title="Acanthurus coeruleus">blue tang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Whale_shark" title="Whale shark">whale shark</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Deforestation" title="Deforestation">Deforestation</a> resulting from <a href="/wiki/Logging" title="Logging">logging</a> is rampant in <a href="/wiki/Olancho_Department" title="Olancho Department">Olancho Department</a>. The clearing of land for agriculture is prevalent in the largely undeveloped <a href="/wiki/La_Mosquitia_(Honduras)" title="La Mosquitia (Honduras)">La Mosquitia</a> region, causing <a href="/wiki/Land_degradation" title="Land degradation">land degradation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Soil_erosion" title="Soil erosion">soil erosion</a>. Honduras had a 2019 <a href="/wiki/Forest_Landscape_Integrity_Index" title="Forest Landscape Integrity Index">Forest Landscape Integrity Index</a> mean score of 4.48/10, ranking it 126th globally out of 172 countries.<sup id="cite_ref-FLII-Supplementary_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FLII-Supplementary-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Lake_Yojoa" title="Lake Yojoa">Lake Yojoa</a>, which is Honduras's largest source of fresh water, is polluted by <a href="/wiki/Heavy_metals" class="mw-redirect" title="Heavy metals">heavy metals</a> produced from <a href="/wiki/Mining" title="Mining">mining</a> activities.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some rivers and streams are also polluted by mining.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Government_and_politics">Government and politics</h2></div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Honduras" title="Politics of Honduras">Politics of Honduras</a></div> <p>Honduras is governed within a framework of a <a href="/wiki/Presidential_system" title="Presidential system">presidential</a> <a href="/wiki/Representative_democracy" title="Representative democracy">representative democratic</a> <a href="/wiki/Republic" title="Republic">republic</a>. The <a href="/wiki/President_of_Honduras" title="President of Honduras">President of Honduras</a> is both <a href="/wiki/Head_of_state" title="Head of state">head of state</a> and <a href="/wiki/Head_of_government" title="Head of government">head of government</a>. <a href="/wiki/Executive_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Executive power">Executive power</a> is exercised by the <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Honduras" title="Politics of Honduras">Honduran government</a>. <a href="/wiki/Legislative_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Legislative power">Legislative power</a> is vested in the <a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_Honduras" title="National Congress of Honduras">National Congress of Honduras</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Judiciary" title="Judiciary">judiciary</a> is independent of both the executive branch and the legislature. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_Honduras" title="National Congress of Honduras">National Congress of Honduras</a> (<i>Congreso Nacional</i>) has 128 members (<i>diputados</i>), elected for a four-year term by <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">proportional representation</a>. Congressional seats are assigned the parties' candidates on a <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Honduras" title="Departments of Honduras">departmental basis</a> in proportion to the number of votes each party receives.<sup id="cite_ref-cia_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_culture">Political culture</h3></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Xiomara_Castro_2022_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Xiomara_Castro_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Xiomara_Castro_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="258" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="591" data-file-height="896"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 258px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Xiomara_Castro_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Xiomara_Castro_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="258" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Xiomara_Castro_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/255px-Xiomara_Castro_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Xiomara_Castro_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/340px-Xiomara_Castro_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Incumbent President <a href="/wiki/Xiomara_Castro" title="Xiomara Castro">Xiomara Castro</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1963, a military coup removed the democratically elected president, <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Villeda_Morales" title="Ramón Villeda Morales">Ramón Villeda Morales</a>. A string of authoritarian <a href="/wiki/Military_junta" title="Military junta">military governments</a> held power uninterrupted until 1981, when <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Suazo_C%C3%B3rdova" title="Roberto Suazo Córdova">Roberto Suazo Córdova</a> was elected president. </p><p>The party system was dominated by the conservative <a href="/wiki/National_Party_of_Honduras" title="National Party of Honduras">National Party of Honduras</a> (Partido Nacional de Honduras: PNH) and the liberal <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Honduras" title="Liberal Party of Honduras">Liberal Party of Honduras</a> (Partido Liberal de Honduras: PLH) until the <a href="/wiki/2009_Honduran_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2009 Honduran coup d'état">2009 Honduran coup d'état</a> removed <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Zelaya" title="Manuel Zelaya">Manuel Zelaya</a> from office and put <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Micheletti" title="Roberto Micheletti">Roberto Micheletti</a> in his place. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zelaya_con_sombrero.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Zelaya_con_sombrero.jpg/220px-Zelaya_con_sombrero.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2480" data-file-height="1772"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 157px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Zelaya_con_sombrero.jpg/220px-Zelaya_con_sombrero.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="157" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Zelaya_con_sombrero.jpg/330px-Zelaya_con_sombrero.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Zelaya_con_sombrero.jpg/440px-Zelaya_con_sombrero.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>The 2009 military coup ousted the country's democratically elected President <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Zelaya" title="Manuel Zelaya">Manuel Zelaya</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>In late 2012, 1540 persons were interviewed by <a href="/wiki/Radio_Progreso_%26_ERIC-SJ" title="Radio Progreso & ERIC-SJ">ERIC</a> in collaboration with the Jesuit <a href="/wiki/Central_American_University_(San_Salvador)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central American University (San Salvador)">university</a>, as reported by <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. This survey found that 60% believed the police were involved in crime, 45% had "no confidence" in the Supreme Court, and 72% thought there was electoral fraud in the primary elections of November 2012. Also, 56% expected the presidential, legislative and municipal elections of 2013 to be fraudulent.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Then-president <a href="/wiki/Juan_Orlando_Hern%C3%A1ndez" title="Juan Orlando Hernández">Juan Orlando Hernández</a> took office on 27 January 2014. After managing to stand for a second term,<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a very close <a href="/wiki/2017_Honduran_general_election" title="2017 Honduran general election">election</a> in 2017 left uncertainty as to whether then-President Hernandez or his main challenger, television personality <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Nasralla" title="Salvador Nasralla">Salvador Nasralla</a>, had prevailed.<sup id="cite_ref-AP_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The disputed election caused protests and violence. In December 2017, Hernández was declared the winner of the election after a partial recount.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2018, Hernández was sworn in for a second presidential term.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Xiomara_Castro" title="Xiomara Castro">Xiomara Castro</a>, the leader of the left-wing <a href="/wiki/Liberty_and_Refoundation" title="Liberty and Refoundation">Libre Party</a>, and wife of Manuel Zelaya, on 27 January 2022, becoming the first woman to serve as president.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_relations">Foreign relations</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Honduras" title="Foreign relations of Honduras">Foreign relations of Honduras</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras.png/290px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="127" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 290px;height: 127px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras.png/290px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras.png" data-width="290" data-height="127" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras.png/435px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras.png/580px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Map of <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Honduras" title="List of diplomatic missions of Honduras">Honduran diplomatic missions</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras.png/290px-Diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="127" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 290px;height: 127px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras.png/290px-Diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras.png" data-width="290" data-height="127" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras.png/435px-Diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras.png/580px-Diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Map of <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Honduras" title="List of diplomatic missions in Honduras">diplomatic missions in Honduras</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Honduras and <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> had tense relations throughout 2000 and early 2001 due to a boundary dispute off the Atlantic coast. Nicaragua imposed a 35% <a href="/wiki/Tariff" title="Tariff">tariff</a> against Honduran goods due to the dispute.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2009 a <a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">coup d'état</a> ousted President <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Zelaya" title="Manuel Zelaya">Manuel Zelaya</a>; he was taken in a military aircraft to <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a>. The General Assembly of the United Nations voted to denounce the coup and called for the restoration of Zelaya. Several <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin American</a> nations, including Mexico, temporarily severed diplomatic relations with Honduras. In July 2010, full diplomatic relations were once again re-established with Mexico.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The United States sent out mixed messages after the coup; U.S. President Obama called the ouster a coup and expressed support for Zelaya's return to power. US Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>, advised by <a href="/wiki/John_Negroponte" title="John Negroponte">John Negroponte</a>, the former Reagan-era Ambassador to Honduras implicated in the <a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Contra_affair" title="Iran–Contra affair">Iran–Contra affair</a>, refrained from expressing support.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She has since explained that the US would have had to cut aid if it called Zelaya's ouster a military coup, although the US has a record of ignoring these events when it chooses.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zelaya had expressed an interest in Hugo Chávez' <a href="/wiki/ALBA" title="ALBA">Bolivarian Alliance for Peoples of our America</a> (ALBA), and had actually joined in 2008. After the 2009 coup, Honduras withdrew its membership.<sup id="cite_ref-americasquarterly.org_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-americasquarterly.org-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This interest in regional agreements may have increased the alarm of establishment politicians. When Zelaya began calling for a "fourth ballot box" to determine whether Hondurans wished to convoke a special constitutional congress, this sounded a lot to some like the constitutional amendments that had extended the terms of both <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Ch%C3%A1vez" title="Hugo Chávez">Hugo Chávez</a> and <a href="/wiki/Evo_Morales" title="Evo Morales">Evo Morales</a>. "Chávez has served as a role model for like-minded leaders intent on cementing their power. These presidents are barely in office when they typically convene a constitutional convention to guarantee their reelection," said a 2009 Spiegel International analysis,<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which noted that one reason to join ALBA was discounted Venezuelan oil. In addition to Chávez and Morales, <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Menem" title="Carlos Menem">Carlos Menem</a> of Argentina, <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Henrique_Cardoso" title="Fernando Henrique Cardoso">Fernando Henrique Cardoso</a> of Brazil and Columbian President <a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Uribe" title="Álvaro Uribe">Álvaro Uribe</a> had all taken this step, and Washington and the EU were both accusing the <a href="/wiki/Sandinista_National_Liberation_Front" title="Sandinista National Liberation Front">Sandinista National Liberation Front</a> government in Nicaragua of tampering with election results.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Politicians of all stripes expressed opposition to Zelaya's referendum proposal, and the Attorney-General accused him of violating the constitution. The Honduran Supreme Court agreed, saying that the constitution had put the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Electoral_Tribunal_(Honduras)" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Electoral Tribunal (Honduras)">Supreme Electoral Tribunal</a> in charge of elections and referenda, not the National Statistics Institute, which Zelaya had proposed to have run the count.<sup id="cite_ref-crs_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crs-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Whether or not Zelaya's removal from power had constitutional elements, the Honduran constitution explicitly protects all Hondurans from forced expulsion from Honduras. </p><p>The United States maintains a small military presence at one Honduran base. The two countries conduct joint peacekeeping, counter-narcotics, humanitarian, disaster relief, humanitarian, medical and civic action exercises. U.S. troops conduct and provide logistics support for a variety of bilateral and multilateral exercises. The United States is Honduras's chief trading partner.<sup id="cite_ref-DOS-Honduras_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOS-Honduras-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Honduras has been a member of <a href="/wiki/The_Forum_of_Small_States_(FOSS)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Forum of Small States (FOSS)">The Forum of Small States (FOSS)</a> since the group's founding in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-singaporebook_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-singaporebook-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Military">Military</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Honduras" title="Armed Forces of Honduras">Armed Forces of Honduras</a></div> <p>Honduras has a military with the Honduran Army, <a href="/wiki/Honduran_Navy" title="Honduran Navy">Honduran Navy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Honduran_Air_Force" title="Honduran Air Force">Honduran Air Force</a>. </p><p>In 2017, Honduras signed the UN treaty on the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_on_the_Prohibition_of_Nuclear_Weapons" title="Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons">Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Honduras" title="Departments of Honduras">Departments of Honduras</a> and <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Honduras" title="Municipalities of Honduras">Municipalities of Honduras</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HondurasDivisions.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/HondurasDivisions.png/350px-HondurasDivisions.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="212" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="242"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 350px;height: 212px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/HondurasDivisions.png/350px-HondurasDivisions.png" data-width="350" data-height="212" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/HondurasDivisions.png 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>The departmental divisions of Honduras</figcaption></figure> <p>Honduras is divided into 18 <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Honduras" title="Departments of Honduras">departments</a>. The capital city is Tegucigalpa in the Central District within the department of <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Moraz%C3%A1n" title="Francisco Morazán">Francisco Morazán</a>. </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A1ntida_Department" title="Atlántida Department">Atlántida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choluteca_Department" title="Choluteca Department">Choluteca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B3n_Department_(Honduras)" title="Colón Department (Honduras)">Colón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comayagua_Department" title="Comayagua Department">Comayagua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cop%C3%A1n_Department" title="Copán Department">Copán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cort%C3%A9s_Department" title="Cortés Department">Cortés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Para%C3%ADso_Department" title="El Paraíso Department">El Paraíso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Moraz%C3%A1n_Department" title="Francisco Morazán Department">Francisco Morazán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gracias_a_Dios_Department" title="Gracias a Dios Department">Gracias a Dios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intibuc%C3%A1_Department" title="Intibucá Department">Intibucá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_Islands_Department" title="Bay Islands Department">Bay Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Paz_Department_(Honduras)" title="La Paz Department (Honduras)">La Paz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lempira_Department" title="Lempira Department">Lempira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocotepeque_Department" title="Ocotepeque Department">Ocotepeque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olancho_Department" title="Olancho Department">Olancho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_Department,_Honduras" title="Santa Bárbara Department, Honduras">Santa Bárbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valle_Department" title="Valle Department">Valle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoro_Department" title="Yoro Department">Yoro</a></li></ol> <p>A new administrative division called <a href="/wiki/Zone_for_Employment_and_Economic_Development_(Honduras)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zone for Employment and Economic Development (Honduras)">ZEDE</a> (<i>Zonas de empleo y desarrollo económico</i>) was created in 2013. ZEDEs have a high level of autonomy with their own political system at a judicial, economic and administrative level, and are based on <a href="/wiki/Free_market_capitalism" class="mw-redirect" title="Free market capitalism">free market capitalism</a>. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2></div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Honduras" title="Economy of Honduras">Economy of Honduras</a></div><div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Honduras" title="Economy of Honduras">Economy of Honduras</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Economy_of_Honduras&action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Panoramica_general_sps_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Panoramica_general_sps_05.jpg/220px-Panoramica_general_sps_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="93" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="500"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 93px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Panoramica_general_sps_05.jpg/220px-Panoramica_general_sps_05.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="93" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Panoramica_general_sps_05.jpg/330px-Panoramica_general_sps_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Panoramica_general_sps_05.jpg/440px-Panoramica_general_sps_05.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Sula" title="San Pedro Sula">San Pedro Sula</a>, industrial center of Honduras</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Honduras" title="Economy of Honduras">economy of Honduras</a> is based mostly on <a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">agriculture</a>, which accounts for 14% of its <a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">gross domestic product</a> (GDP) in 2013. The country's leading export is <a href="/wiki/Coffee" title="Coffee">coffee</a> (US$340 million), which accounted for 22% of the total Honduran export revenues. Bananas, formerly the country's second-largest export until being virtually wiped out by 1998's <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Mitch" title="Hurricane Mitch">Hurricane Mitch</a>, recovered in 2000 to 57% of pre-Mitch levels. Cultivated <a href="/wiki/Shrimp" title="Shrimp">shrimp</a> is another important export sector. Since the late 1970s, towns in the north began industrial production through <a href="/wiki/Maquiladora" title="Maquiladora">maquiladoras</a>, especially in <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Sula" title="San Pedro Sula">San Pedro Sula</a> and <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Puerto Cortés">Puerto Cortés</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Honduras has extensive forests, marine, and mineral <a href="/wiki/Resource_(economics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Resource (economics)">resources</a>, although widespread <a href="/wiki/Slash_and_burn" class="mw-redirect" title="Slash and burn">slash and burn</a> agricultural methods continue to destroy Honduran forests. The Honduran economy grew 4.8% in 2000, recovering from the Mitch-induced recession (−1.9%) of 1999. The Honduran <a href="/wiki/Maquiladora" title="Maquiladora">maquiladora</a> sector, the third-largest in the world, continued its strong performance in 2000, providing employment to over 120,000 and generating more than $528 million in foreign exchange for the country. <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">Inflation</a>, as measured by the <a href="/wiki/Consumer_price_index" title="Consumer price index">consumer price index</a>, was 10.1% in 2000, down slightly from the 10.9% recorded in 1999. The country's international reserve position continued to be strong in 2000, at slightly over US$1 billion. Remittances from Hondurans living abroad (mostly in the United States) rose 28% to $410 million in 2000. The Lempira (currency) was <a href="/wiki/Devaluation" title="Devaluation">devaluing</a> for many years, but stabilized at L19 to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">United States dollar</a> in 2005. The Honduran people are among the poorest in <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin America</a>; <a href="/wiki/Gross_national_income" title="Gross national income">gross national income</a> per capita (2007) is US$1,649; the average for Central America is $6,736.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras is the fourth poorest country in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Hemisphere" title="Western Hemisphere">Western Hemisphere</a>; only <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> are poorer. Using <a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product#Limitations_of_GDP_to_judge_the_health_of_an_economy" title="Gross domestic product">alternative</a> statistical measurements in addition to the gross domestic product can provide greater context for the nation's poverty. </p><p>The country signed an <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Structural_Adjustment_Facility" class="mw-redirect" title="Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility">Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility</a> (ESAF) – later converted to a <a href="/wiki/Poverty_Reduction_and_Growth_Facility" title="Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility">Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility</a> (PRGF) with the <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a> in March 1999. Honduras (as of the about year 2000) continues to maintain stable <a href="/wiki/Macroeconomic_policies" class="mw-redirect" title="Macroeconomic policies">macroeconomic policies</a>. It has not been swift in implementing structural changes, such as privatization of the publicly owned telephone and energy distribution companies—changes which are desired by the IMF and other international lenders. Honduras received significant debt relief in the aftermath of <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Mitch" title="Hurricane Mitch">Hurricane Mitch</a>, including the suspension of bilateral debt service payments and bilateral debt reduction by the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Club" title="Paris Club">Paris Club</a>—including the United States – worth over $400 million. In July 2000, Honduras reached its decision point under the <a href="/wiki/Heavily_Indebted_Poor_Countries" class="mw-redirect" title="Heavily Indebted Poor Countries">Heavily Indebted Poor Countries</a> Initiative (HIPC), qualifying the country for interim multilateral debt relief. </p><p>Land appears to be plentiful and readily exploitable, but the presence of apparently extensive land is misleading because the nation's rugged, mountainous terrain restricts large-scale agricultural production to narrow strips on the coasts and to a few fertile valleys. Honduras's manufacturing sector has not yet developed beyond simple textile and agricultural processing industries and assembly operations. The small domestic market and competition from more industrially advanced countries in the region have inhibited more complex <a href="/wiki/Industrialization" class="mw-redirect" title="Industrialization">industrialization</a>. </p> In 2022, according to the National Institute of Statistics of Honduras (INE), 73% of the country's population is poor and 53% lives in extreme poverty.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The country is one of the most unequal in Latin America.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GDP_per_capita_development_in_El_Salvador,_Guatemala_and_Honduras.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/GDP_per_capita_development_in_El_Salvador%2C_Guatemala_and_Honduras.svg/220px-GDP_per_capita_development_in_El_Salvador%2C_Guatemala_and_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="600"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 155px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/GDP_per_capita_development_in_El_Salvador%2C_Guatemala_and_Honduras.svg/220px-GDP_per_capita_development_in_El_Salvador%2C_Guatemala_and_Honduras.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="155" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/GDP_per_capita_development_in_El_Salvador%2C_Guatemala_and_Honduras.svg/330px-GDP_per_capita_development_in_El_Salvador%2C_Guatemala_and_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/GDP_per_capita_development_in_El_Salvador%2C_Guatemala_and_Honduras.svg/440px-GDP_per_capita_development_in_El_Salvador%2C_Guatemala_and_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Historical GDP per capita development of El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poverty">Poverty</h3></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> categorizes Honduras as a low middle-income nation.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The nation's per capita income sits at around 600 US dollars making it one of the lowest in North America.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, more than 66% of the population was living below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_85-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Economic growth in the last few years has averaged 7% a year, one of the highest rates in Latin America (2010).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_85-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite this, Honduras has seen the least development amongst all Central American countries.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras is ranked 130 of 188 countries with a <a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">Human Development Index</a> of .625 that classifies the nation as having medium development (2015).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The three factors that go into Honduras's HDI (an extended and healthy life, accessibility of knowledge and <a href="/wiki/Standard_of_living" title="Standard of living">standard of living</a>) have all improved since 1990 but still remain relatively low with life expectancy at birth being 73.3, expected years of schooling being 11.2 (mean of 6.2 years) and <a href="/wiki/GNP_per_capita" class="mw-redirect" title="GNP per capita">GNI per capita</a> being $4,466 (2015).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The HDI for Latin America and the Caribbean overall is 0.751 with life expectancy at birth being 68.6, expected years of schooling being 11.5 (mean of 6.6) and GNI per capita being $6,281 (2015).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2009_Honduran_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2009 Honduran coup d'état">2009 Honduran coup d'état</a> led to a variety of economic trends in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Overall growth has slowed, averaging 5.7 percent from 2006 to 2008 but slowing to 3.5 percent annually between 2010 and 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the coup trends of decreasing poverty and extreme poverty were reversed. The nation saw a poverty increase of 13.2 percent and in extreme poverty of 26.3 percent in just 3 years.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, unemployment grew between 2008 and 2012 from 6.8 percent to 14.1 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because much of the Honduran economy is based on small scale agriculture of only a few exports, natural disasters have a particularly devastating impact. Natural disasters, such as <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Mitch" title="Hurricane Mitch">1998 Hurricane Mitch</a>, have contributed to this inequality as they particularly affect poor rural areas.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank.org-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, they are a large contributor to food insecurity in the country as farmers are left unable to provide for their families.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank.org-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A study done by Honduras NGO, World Neighbors, determined the terms "increased workload, decreased basic grains, expensive food, and fear" were most associated with Hurricane Mitch.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The rural and urban poor were hit hardest by Hurricane Mitch.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank.org-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Those in southern and western regions specifically were considered most vulnerable as they both were subject to environmental destruction and home to many subsistence farmers.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank.org-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to disasters such as Hurricane Mitch, the agricultural economic sector has declined a third in the past twenty years.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank.org-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is mostly due to a decline in exports, such as bananas and coffee, that were affected by factors such as natural disasters.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank.org-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Indigenous communities along the Patuca River were hit extremely hard as well.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mid-Pataca region was almost completely destroyed.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over 80% of rice harvest and all of banana, plantain, and manioc harvests were lost.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Relief and reconstruction efforts following the storm were partial and incomplete, reinforcing existing levels of poverty rather than reversing those levels, especially for indigenous communities.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The period between the end of food donations and the following harvest led to extreme hunger, causing deaths amongst the Tawahka population.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Those that were considered the most "land-rich" lost 36% of their total land on average.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_10-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Those that were the most "land-poor", lost less total land but a greater share of their overall total.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_10-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This meant that those hit hardest were single women as they constitute the majority of this population.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_10-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poverty_reduction_strategies">Poverty reduction strategies</h3></div> <p>Since the 1970s when Honduras was designated a "food priority country" by the UN, organizations such as The World Food Program (WFP) have worked to decrease malnutrition and food insecurity.<sup id="cite_ref-www1.wfp.org_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www1.wfp.org-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A large majority of Honduran farmers live in <a href="/wiki/Extreme_poverty" title="Extreme poverty">extreme poverty</a>, or below 180 US dollars per capita.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Currently one fourth of children are affected by chronic malnutrition.<sup id="cite_ref-www1.wfp.org_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www1.wfp.org-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> WFP is currently working with the Honduran government on a School Feeding Program which provides meals for 21,000 Honduran schools, reaching 1.4 million school children.<sup id="cite_ref-www1.wfp.org_91-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www1.wfp.org-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> WFP also participates in disaster relief through reparations and emergency response in order to aid in quick recovery that tackles the effects of natural disasters on agricultural production.<sup id="cite_ref-www1.wfp.org_91-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www1.wfp.org-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Honduras's <a href="/wiki/Poverty_Reduction_Strategy_in_Honduras" title="Poverty Reduction Strategy in Honduras">Poverty Reduction Strategy</a> was implemented in 1999 and aimed to cut <a href="/wiki/Extreme_poverty" title="Extreme poverty">extreme poverty</a> in half by 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-econstor.eu_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econstor.eu-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While spending on poverty-reduction aid increased there was only a 2.5% increase in GDP between 1999 and 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-:10_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This improvement left Honduras still below that of countries that lacked aid through Poverty Reduction Strategy behind those without it.<sup id="cite_ref-:10_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The World Bank believes that this inefficiency stems from a lack of focus on infrastructure and rural development.<sup id="cite_ref-:10_94-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Extreme_poverty" title="Extreme poverty">Extreme poverty</a> saw a low of 36.2 percent only two years after the implementation of the strategy but then increased to 66.5 percent by 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Poverty Reduction Strategies were also intended to affect social policy through increased investment in education and health sectors.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was expected to lift poor communities out of poverty while also increasing the workforce as a means of stimulating the Honduran economy.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_95-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conditional cash transfers were used to do this by the Family Assistance Program.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_95-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This program was restructured in 1998 in an attempt to increase effectiveness of cash transfers for health and education specifically for those in extreme poverty.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_95-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Overall spending within Poverty Reduction Strategies have been focused on education and health sectors increasing social spending from 44% of Honduras's GDP in 2000 to 51% in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_95-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Critics of aid from International Finance Institutions believe that the World Bank's Poverty Reduction Strategy result in little substantive change to Honduran policy.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_95-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Poverty Reduction Strategies also excluded clear priorities, specific intervention strategy, strong commitment to the strategy and more effective macro-level economic reforms according to Jose Cuesta of Cambridge University.<sup id="cite_ref-:10_94-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to this he believes that the strategy did not provide a pathway for economic development that could lift Honduras out of poverty resulting in neither lasting economic growth of poverty reduction.<sup id="cite_ref-:10_94-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prior to its 2009 <a href="/wiki/2009_Honduran_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2009 Honduran coup d'état">coup</a> Honduras widely expanded social spending and an extreme increase in minimum wage.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Efforts to decrease inequality were swiftly reversed following the coup.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When Zelaya was removed from office social spending as a percent of GDP decreased from 13.3 percent in 2009 to 10.9 recent in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This decrease in social spending exacerbated the effects of the recession, which the nation was previously relatively well equipped to deal with.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economic_inequality">Economic inequality</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tegucigalpa,_Honduras_-_Riverside_Houses.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tegucigalpa%2C_Honduras_-_Riverside_Houses.jpg/220px-Tegucigalpa%2C_Honduras_-_Riverside_Houses.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tegucigalpa%2C_Honduras_-_Riverside_Houses.jpg/220px-Tegucigalpa%2C_Honduras_-_Riverside_Houses.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tegucigalpa%2C_Honduras_-_Riverside_Houses.jpg/330px-Tegucigalpa%2C_Honduras_-_Riverside_Houses.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tegucigalpa%2C_Honduras_-_Riverside_Houses.jpg/440px-Tegucigalpa%2C_Honduras_-_Riverside_Houses.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Slum" title="Slum">Slum</a> in Tegucigalpa</figcaption></figure> <p>Levels of income inequality in Honduras are higher than in any other Latin American country.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unlike other Latin American countries, inequality steadily increased in Honduras between 1991 and 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-econstor.eu_93-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econstor.eu-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Between 2006 and 2010 inequality saw a decrease but increased again in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When Honduras's <a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">Human Development Index</a> is adjusted for inequality (known as the IHDI) Honduras's development index is reduced to .443.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The levels of inequality in each aspect of development can also be assessed.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015 inequality of life expectancy at birth was 19.6%, inequality in education was 24.4% and inequality in income was 41.5% <sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The overall loss in human development due to inequality was 29.2.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The IHDI for Latin America and the Caribbean overall is 0.575 with an overall loss of 23.4%.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015 for the entire region, inequality of life expectancy at birth was 22.9%, inequality in education was 14.0% and inequality in income was 34.9%.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While Honduras has a higher life expectancy than other countries in the region (before and after inequality adjustments), its quality of education and economic standard of living are lower.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Income inequality and education inequality have a large impact on the overall development of the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Inequality also exists between rural and urban areas as it relates to the distribution of resources.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Poverty is concentrated in southern, eastern, and western regions where rural and indigenous peoples live. North and central Honduras are home to the country's industries and infrastructure, resulting in low levels of poverty.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Poverty is concentrated in rural Honduras, a pattern that is reflected throughout Latin America.<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The effects of poverty on rural communities are vast. Poor communities typically live in adobe homes, lack material resources, have limited access to medical resources, and live off of basics such as rice, maize and beans.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The lower class predominantly consists of rural subsistence farmers and landless peasants.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 1965 there has been an increase in the number of landless peasants in Honduras which has led to a growing class of urban poor individuals.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These individuals often migrate to urban centers in search of work in the service sector, manufacturing, or construction.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Demographers believe that without social and economic reform, rural to urban migration will increase, resulting in the expansion of urban centers.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within the lower class, underemployment is a major issue.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Individuals that are underemployed often only work as part-time laborers on seasonal farms meaning their annual income remains low.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1980s peasant organizations and labor unions such as the National Federation of Honduran Peasants, The National Association of Honduran Peasants and the National Union of Peasants formed.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Honduras_house_copan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Honduras_house_copan.jpg/220px-Honduras_house_copan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Honduras_house_copan.jpg/220px-Honduras_house_copan.jpg" data-alt="" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Honduras_house_copan.jpg/330px-Honduras_house_copan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Honduras_house_copan.jpg/440px-Honduras_house_copan.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>An indigenous family in a small mountain village in Honduras</figcaption></figure> <p>It is not uncommon for rural individuals to voluntarily enlist in the military, however this often does not offer stable or promising career opportunities.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The majority of high-ranking officials in the Honduran army are recruited from elite military academies.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, the majority of enlistment in the military is forced.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_99-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Forced recruitment largely relies on an alliance between the Honduran government, military and upper class Honduran society.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_99-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In urban areas males are often sought out from secondary schools while in rural areas roadblocks aided the military in handpicking recruits.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_99-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Higher socio-economic status enables individuals to more easily evade the draft.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_99-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Middle class Honduras is a small group defined by relatively low membership and income levels.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Movement from lower to middle class is typically facilitated by higher education.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Professionals, students, farmers, merchants, business employees, and civil servants are all considered a part of the Honduran middle class.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Opportunities for employment and the industrial and commercial sectors are slow-growing, limiting middle class membership.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Honduran upper class has much higher income levels than the rest of the Honduran population reflecting large amounts of income inequality.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Much of the upper class affords their success to the growth of cotton and livestock exports post-<a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The wealthy are not politically unified and differ in political and economic views.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trade">Trade</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Panoramica_san_pedro_sula.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Panoramica_san_pedro_sula.jpg/220px-Panoramica_san_pedro_sula.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="75" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1467" data-file-height="500"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 75px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Panoramica_san_pedro_sula.jpg/220px-Panoramica_san_pedro_sula.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="75" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Panoramica_san_pedro_sula.jpg/330px-Panoramica_san_pedro_sula.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Panoramica_san_pedro_sula.jpg/440px-Panoramica_san_pedro_sula.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Sula" title="San Pedro Sula">San Pedro Sula</a> is a major center of business and commerce in Honduras, and is home to many large manufacturers and companies. It is often referred to as "La Capital Industrial".<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The currency is the <a href="/wiki/Honduran_lempira" title="Honduran lempira">Honduran lempira</a>. </p><p>The government operates both the electrical grid, <a href="/wiki/Empresa_Nacional_de_Energ%C3%ADa_El%C3%A9ctrica" title="Empresa Nacional de Energía Eléctrica">Empresa Nacional de Energía Eléctrica</a> (ENEE) and the land-line telephone service, <a href="/wiki/Hondutel" title="Hondutel">Hondutel</a>. ENEE receives heavy <a href="/wiki/Subsidies" class="mw-redirect" title="Subsidies">subsidies</a> to counter its chronic financial problems, but Hondutel is no longer a <a href="/wiki/Monopoly" title="Monopoly">monopoly</a>. The telecommunication sector was opened to private investment on 25 December 2005, as required under <a href="/wiki/CAFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="CAFTA">CAFTA</a>. The price of petroleum is regulated, and the <a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_Honduras" title="National Congress of Honduras">Congress</a> often ratifies temporary <a href="/wiki/Price" title="Price">price</a> regulation for basic <a href="/wiki/Commodities" class="mw-redirect" title="Commodities">commodities</a>. </p><p>Gold, silver, lead and zinc are mined.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cafta_countries.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Cafta_countries.png/220px-Cafta_countries.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="456" data-file-height="342"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Cafta_countries.png/220px-Cafta_countries.png" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Cafta_countries.png/330px-Cafta_countries.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Cafta_countries.png/440px-Cafta_countries.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>CAFTA countries</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2005 Honduras signed <a href="/wiki/CAFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="CAFTA">CAFTA</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Free_trade_agreement" title="Free trade agreement">free trade agreement</a> with the United States. In December 2005, <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Puerto Cortés">Puerto Cortés</a>, the primary seaport of Honduras, was included in the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Container_Security_Initiative" title="Container Security Initiative">Container Security Initiative</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2006 the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Homeland_Security" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Department of Homeland Security">U.S. Department of Homeland Security</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy" title="United States Department of Energy">Department of Energy</a> announced the first phase of the <a href="/wiki/Secure_Freight_Initiative" title="Secure Freight Initiative">Secure Freight Initiative</a> (SFI), which built upon existing port security measures. SFI gave the U.S. government enhanced authority, allowing it to scan containers from overseas<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (June 2016)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> for nuclear and radiological materials in order to improve the risk assessment of individual US-bound containers. The initial phase of Secure Freight involved deploying of nuclear detection and other devices to six foreign ports: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Port_Qasim" title="Port Qasim">Port Qasim</a> in Pakistan;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Puerto Cortés">Puerto Cortés</a> in Honduras;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a> in the United Kingdom;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Salalah" title="Port of Salalah">Port of Salalah</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Singapore" title="Port of Singapore">Port of Singapore</a>;</li> <li>Gamman Terminal at <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Busan" title="Port of Busan">Port Busan</a>, Korea.</li></ul> <p>Containers in these ports have been scanned since 2007 for radiation and other risk factors before they are allowed to depart for the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For economic development a 2012 memorandum of understanding with a group of international investors obtained Honduran government approval to build a zone (city) with its own laws, tax system, judiciary and police, but opponents brought a suit against it in the Supreme Court, calling it a "state within a state".<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013, Honduras's Congress ratified Decree 120, which led to the establishment of <a href="/wiki/Zone_for_Employment_and_Economic_Development_(Honduras)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zone for Employment and Economic Development (Honduras)">ZEDEs</a>. The government began construction of the first zones in June 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Energy">Energy</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Electricity_sector_in_Honduras" title="Electricity sector in Honduras">Electricity sector in Honduras</a></div> <p>About half of the electricity sector in Honduras is privately owned. The remaining <a href="/wiki/Electricity_generation" title="Electricity generation">generation</a> capacity is run by <a href="/wiki/ENEE" class="mw-redirect" title="ENEE">ENEE</a> (<i>Empresa Nacional de Energía Eléctrica</i>). Key challenges in the sector are: </p> <ul><li>Financing investments in generation and transmission without either a financially healthy utility or concessionary funds from external donors</li> <li>Re-balancing <a href="/wiki/Tariff" title="Tariff">tariffs</a>, cutting <a href="/wiki/Arrears" title="Arrears">arrears</a> and reducing losses, including electricity theft, without social unrest</li> <li>Reconciling environmental concerns with government objectives – two large new dams and associated hydropower plants.</li> <li>Improving access to electricity in rural areas.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carretera37.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Carretera37.jpg/220px-Carretera37.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="740"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 159px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Carretera37.jpg/220px-Carretera37.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="159" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Carretera37.jpg/330px-Carretera37.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Carretera37.jpg/440px-Carretera37.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>A highway in Honduras</figcaption></figure> <p>Infrastructure for <a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="Transportation in Honduras">transportation in Honduras</a> consists of: 699 kilometres (434 miles) <a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Honduras" title="Rail transport in Honduras">of railways</a>; 13,603 kilometres (8,453 miles) of roadways;<sup id="cite_ref-cia_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> six ports;<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 112 airports altogether (12 Paved, 100 unpaved).<sup id="cite_ref-cia_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ministry of Public Works, Transport and Housing (SOPRTRAVI in Spanish acronym) is responsible for transport sector policy. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2></div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Honduras" title="Demographics of Honduras">Demographics of Honduras</a></div> <p>Honduras had a population of 10,278,345 in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2022_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP_2022-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The proportion of the population below the age of 15 in 2010 was 36.8%, 58.9% were between 15 and 65 years old, and 4.3% were 65 years old or older.<sup id="cite_ref-WPP_2012_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WPP_2012-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 1975, emigration from Honduras has accelerated as economic migrants and political refugees sought a better life elsewhere. A majority of <a href="/wiki/Honduran_diaspora" title="Honduran diaspora">expatriate Hondurans</a> live in the United States. A 2012 US State Department estimate suggested that between 800,000 and one million Hondurans lived in the United States at that time, nearly 15% of the Honduran population.<sup id="cite_ref-DOS-Honduras_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOS-Honduras-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The large uncertainty about numbers is because numerous Hondurans live in the United States without a visa. In the 2010 census in the United States, 617,392 residents identified as Hondurans, up from 217,569 in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Race_and_ethnicity">Race and ethnicity</h3></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:Bisque; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1589.4544843865px; border-left-color:Black"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Black"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Black"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 524.21835811132px; border-left-color:Sienna"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Sienna"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Sienna"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 137.63819204712px; border-left-color:BurlyWood"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:BurlyWood"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:BurlyWood"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Ethnic groups in Honduras %<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_Factbook_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA_Factbook-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:BurlyWood; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Mestizo" title="Mestizo">Mestizo</a> (mixed Amerindian and European) (90%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Sienna; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Amerindian" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerindian">Amerindians</a> (7%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Black_people" title="Black people">Blacks</a> (2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Bisque; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/White_(People)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (People)">Whites</a> (1%)</div> </div> </div></div> <p>The ethnic breakdown of Honduran society was 90% <a href="/wiki/Mestizo" title="Mestizo">Mestizo</a>, 7% American Indian, 2% Black and 1% White (2017).<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1927 Honduran census provides no racial data but in 1930 five classifications were created: white, Indian, Negro, yellow, and mestizo.<sup id="cite_ref-Classifications_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Classifications-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This system was used in the 1935 and 1940 census.<sup id="cite_ref-Classifications_110-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Classifications-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mestizo was used to describe individuals that did not fit neatly into the categories of white, American Indian, negro or yellow or who are of mixed white-American Indian descent.<sup id="cite_ref-Classifications_110-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Classifications-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John Gillin considers Honduras to be one of thirteen "Mestizo countries" (Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Cuba, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay).<sup id="cite_ref-:5_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He claims that in much of Spanish America little attention is paid to race and race mixture resulting in social status having little reliance on one's physical features.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_111-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in "Mestizo countries" such as Honduras, this is not the case.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_111-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Social stratification from Spain was able to develop in these countries through colonization.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_111-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During colonization the majority of Honduras's indigenous population died of diseases like <a href="/wiki/Smallpox" title="Smallpox">smallpox</a> and <a href="/wiki/Measles" title="Measles">measles</a> resulting in a more homogenous indigenous population compared to other colonies.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nine indigenous and African groups are recognized by the government in Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The majority of Amerindians in Honduras are <a href="/wiki/Lenca_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Lenca people">Lenca</a>, followed by the Miskito, Cho'rti', Tolupan, Pech and Sumo.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around 50,000 Lenca individuals live in the west and western interior of Honduras while the other small native groups are located throughout the country.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The majority of blacks in Honduras are <a href="/wiki/Ladino_people" title="Ladino people">ladino</a>, meaning they are culturally Latino.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Non-ladino groups in Honduras include the <a href="/wiki/Garifuna" title="Garifuna">Garifuna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miskito_people" title="Miskito people">Miskito</a>, Bay Island Creoles, and Arab immigrants.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Garifunas descended from freed slaves from the island of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Bay Island Creoles are the descendants of freed African slaves from the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a>, which administered the <a href="/wiki/Bay_Islands_Department" title="Bay Islands Department">Bay Islands</a> from early 17th century to 1850. The Creoles, the Garinagu, and the Miskitos are extremely racially diverse.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the Garinagu and Miskitos have similar origins, Garifunas are considered black while Miskitos are considered indigenous.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is largely a reflection of cultural differences, as Garinagu have retained much of their original African culture.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The majority of Arab Hondurans are of Palestinian and Lebanese descent.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They are known as "turcos" in Honduras because of migration during the rule of the Ottoman Empire.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They have maintained cultural distinctiveness and prospered economically.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_98-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gender">Gender</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Gender_inequality_in_Honduras" title="Gender inequality in Honduras">Gender inequality in Honduras</a></div> <p>The male to female ratio of the Honduran population is 1.01. This ratio stands at 1.05 at birth, 1.04 from 15 to 24 years old, 1.02 from 25 to 54 years old, .88 from 55 to 64 years old, and .77 for those 65 years or older.<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Gender_Development_Index" title="Gender Development Index">The Gender Development Index</a> (GDI) was .942 in 2015 with an HDI of .600 for females and .637 for males.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Life expectancy at birth for males is 70.9 and 75.9 for females.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Expected years of schooling in Honduras is 10.9 years for males (mean of 6.1) and 11.6 for females (mean of 6.2).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These measures do not reveal a large disparity between male and female development levels, however, GNI per capita is vastly different by gender.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Males have a GNI per capita of $6,254 while that of females is only $2,680.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras's overall GDI is higher than that of other medium HDI nations (.871) but lower than the overall HDI for Latin America and the Caribbean (.981).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) ranks Honduras 116th for measures including women's political power, and female access to resources.<sup id="cite_ref-:15_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:15-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gender_Inequality_Index" title="Gender Inequality Index">The Gender Inequality Index</a> (GII) depicts gender-based inequalities in Honduras according to reproductive health, empowerment, and economic activity.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras has a GII of .461 and ranked 101 of 159 countries in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 25.8% of Honduras's parliament is female and 33.4% of adult females have a secondary education or higher while only 31.1% of adult males do.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite this, while male participation in the labor market is 84.4, female participation is 47.2%.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras's <a href="/wiki/Maternal_Mortality_Ratio" class="mw-redirect" title="Maternal Mortality Ratio">maternal mortality ratio</a> is 129 and the adolescent birth rate is 65.0 for women ages 15–19.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Familialism" title="Familialism">Familialism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Machismo" title="Machismo">machismo</a> carry a lot of weight within Honduran society.<sup id="cite_ref-:14_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Familialism refers to the idea of individual interests being second to that of the family, most often in relation to dating and marriage, abstinence, and parental approval and supervision of dating.<sup id="cite_ref-:14_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aggression and proof of masculinity through physical dominance are characteristic of machismo.<sup id="cite_ref-:14_114-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Honduras has historically functioned with a patriarchal system like many other Latin American countries.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduran men claim responsibility for family decisions including reproductive health decisions.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Recently Honduras has seen an increase in challenges to this notion as feminist movements and access to global media increases.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There has been an increase in educational attainment, labor force participating, urban migration, late-age marriage, and contraceptive use amongst Honduran women.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1971 and 2001 Honduran total fertility rate decreased from 7.4 births to 4.4 births.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is largely attributable to an increase in educational attainment and workforce participation by women, as well as more widespread use of <a href="/wiki/Contraceptives" class="mw-redirect" title="Contraceptives">contraceptives</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1996 50% of women were using at least one type of contraceptive.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2001 62% were largely due to <a href="/wiki/Female_sterilization" class="mw-redirect" title="Female sterilization">female sterilization</a>, birth control in the form of a pill, injectable birth control, and IUDs.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A study done in 2001 of Honduran men and women reflect conceptualization of reproductive health and decision making in Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 28% of men and 25% of women surveyed believed men were responsible for decisions regarding family size and family planning uses.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 21% of men believed men were responsible for both.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_115-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sexual violence against women has proven to be a large issue in Honduras that has caused many to migrate to the U.S.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The prevalence of child sexual abuse was 7.8% in Honduras with the majority of reports being from children under the age of 11.<sup id="cite_ref-:18_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:18-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Women that experienced sexual abuse as children were found to be twice as likely to be in violent relationships.<sup id="cite_ref-:18_117-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:18-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Femicide is widespread in Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014, 40% of unaccompanied refugee minors were female.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_116-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gangs are largely responsible for sexual violence against women as they often use sexual violence.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_116-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Between 2005 and 2013 according to the UN Special Repporteur on Violence Against Women, violent deaths increased 263.4 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_116-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Impunity for sexual violence and femicide crimes was 95 percent in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_116-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, many girls are forced into human trafficking and prostitution.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_116-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1995 and 1997 Honduras recognized domestic violence as both a public health issue and a punishable offense due to efforts by the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO).<sup id="cite_ref-:15_113-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:15-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PAHO's subcommittee on Women, Health and Development was used as a guide to develop programs that aid in domestic violence prevention and victim assistance programs <sup id="cite_ref-:15_113-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:15-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, a study done in 2009 showed that while the policy requires health care providers to report cases of sexual violence, emergency contraception, and victim referral to legal institutions and support groups, very few other regulations exist within the realm of registry, examination and follow-up.<sup id="cite_ref-:17_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:17-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unlike other Central American countries such as El Salvador, Guatemala and Nicaragua, Honduras does not have detailed guidelines requiring service providers to be extensively trained and respect the rights of sexual violence victims.<sup id="cite_ref-:17_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:17-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the study was done the UNFPA and the Health Secretariat of Honduras have worked to develop and implement improved guidelines for handling cases of sexual violence.<sup id="cite_ref-:17_118-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:17-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An educational program in Honduras known as <i>Sistema de Aprendizaje Tutorial</i> (SAT) has attempted to "undo gender" through focusing on gender equality in everyday interactions.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras's SAT program is one of the largest in the world, second only to Colombia's with 6,000 students.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_119-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is currently sponsored by <i>Asociacion Bayan</i>, a Honduran NGO, and the Honduran Ministry of Education.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_119-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It functions by integrating gender into curriculum topics, linking gender to the ideas of justice and equality, encouraging reflection, dialogue and debate and emphasizing the need for individual and social change.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_119-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This program was found to increase gender consciousness and a desire for gender equality amongst Honduran women through encouraging discourse surrounding existing gender inequality in the Honduran communities.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_119-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Languages">Languages</h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a> is the official, national language, spoken by virtually all <a href="/wiki/Hondurans" title="Hondurans">Hondurans</a>. In addition to Spanish, a number of indigenous languages are spoken in some small communities. Other languages spoken by some include Honduran sign language and <a href="/wiki/Bay_Islands_Creole_English" class="mw-redirect" title="Bay Islands Creole English">Bay Islands Creole English</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ethnologue_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnologue-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The main indigenous languages are: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garifuna_language" title="Garifuna language">Garifuna</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arawakan_languages" title="Arawakan languages">Arawakan</a>) (almost 100,000 speakers in Honduras including monolinguals)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADskito_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Mískito language">Mískito</a> (<a href="/wiki/Misumalpan_languages" title="Misumalpan languages">Misumalpan</a>) (29,000 speakers in Honduras)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumu language">Mayangna</a> (<a href="/wiki/Misumalpan_languages" title="Misumalpan languages">Misumalpan</a>) (less than 1000 speakers in Honduras, more in <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pech_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Pech language">Pech/Paya</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Chibchan_languages" title="Chibchan languages">Chibchan</a>) (less than 1000 speakers)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jicaque_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Jicaque language">Tol</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jicaquean_languages" title="Jicaquean languages">Jicaquean</a>) (less than 500 speakers)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%27orti%27_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ch'orti' language">Ch'orti'</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mayan_languages" title="Mayan languages">Mayan</a>) (less than 50 speakers)</li></ul> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Lenca_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Lenca language">Lenca</a> isolate lost all its fluent native speakers in the 20th century but is currently undergoing revival efforts among the members of the ethnic population of about 100,000. The largest immigrant languages are Arabic (42,000), Armenian (1,300), Turkish (900), Yue Chinese (1,000).<sup id="cite_ref-Ethnologue_120-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnologue-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Largest_cities">Largest cities</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Honduras">List of cities in Honduras</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1219497266">.mw-parser-output .largestCities-table-background{background:#f9f9f9;color:#222}.mw-parser-output .largestCities-cell-background{background:#f0f0f0;color:#222}</style> <div> <table style="font-size:88%;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 100%; border: 1px solid darkgray;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10" style="padding:0.3em 0.75em;"><div style="float:right; width:6em; height:2.6em"> </div><div style="float:left; width:6em; height:2.6em"> </div> <div style="height:2.6em;line-height:1.3em;"><span style="font-size:110%;">Largest cities or towns in Honduras</span><br><div style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;">According to the 2013 Census<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div> </th></tr> <tr> <th></th> <th>Rank </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Honduras">Name</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Honduras" title="Departments of Honduras">Department</a> </th> <th>Pop. </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tegucigalpa_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tegucigalpa"><noscript><img alt="Tegucigalpa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Tegucigalpa_view.jpg/120px-Tegucigalpa_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Tegucigalpa_view.jpg/120px-Tegucigalpa_view.jpg" data-alt="Tegucigalpa" data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Tegucigalpa_view.jpg/180px-Tegucigalpa_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Tegucigalpa_view.jpg/240px-Tegucigalpa_view.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><br><a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpa" title="Tegucigalpa">Tegucigalpa</a><br><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Pedro_Sula,_Honduras.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="San Pedro Sula"><noscript><img alt="San Pedro Sula" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/San_Pedro_Sula%2C_Honduras.jpg/120px-San_Pedro_Sula%2C_Honduras.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/San_Pedro_Sula%2C_Honduras.jpg/120px-San_Pedro_Sula%2C_Honduras.jpg" data-alt="San Pedro Sula" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/San_Pedro_Sula%2C_Honduras.jpg/180px-San_Pedro_Sula%2C_Honduras.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/San_Pedro_Sula%2C_Honduras.jpg/240px-San_Pedro_Sula%2C_Honduras.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><br><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Sula" title="San Pedro Sula">San Pedro Sula</a> </td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">1</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpa" title="Tegucigalpa">Tegucigalpa</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Moraz%C3%A1n_Department" title="Francisco Morazán Department">Francisco Morazán</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">996,658 </td> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:La_Ceiba_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="La Ceiba"><noscript><img alt="La Ceiba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/La_Ceiba_-_panoramio.jpg/120px-La_Ceiba_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/La_Ceiba_-_panoramio.jpg/120px-La_Ceiba_-_panoramio.jpg" data-alt="La Ceiba" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/La_Ceiba_-_panoramio.jpg/180px-La_Ceiba_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/La_Ceiba_-_panoramio.jpg/240px-La_Ceiba_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><br><a href="/wiki/La_Ceiba" title="La Ceiba">La Ceiba</a><br><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Choloma.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Choloma"><noscript><img alt="Choloma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Choloma.jpg/120px-Choloma.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1208" data-file-height="906"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Choloma.jpg/120px-Choloma.jpg" data-alt="Choloma" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Choloma.jpg/180px-Choloma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Choloma.jpg/240px-Choloma.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><br><a href="/wiki/Choloma" title="Choloma">Choloma</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">2</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Sula" title="San Pedro Sula">San Pedro Sula</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cort%C3%A9s_Department" title="Cortés Department">Cortés</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">598,519 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">3</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/La_Ceiba" title="La Ceiba">La Ceiba</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A1ntida_(department)" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlántida (department)">Atlántida</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">176,212 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">4</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Choloma" title="Choloma">Choloma</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cort%C3%A9s_Department" title="Cortés Department">Cortés</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">163,818 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">5</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/El_Progreso" title="El Progreso">El Progreso</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yoro_Department" title="Yoro Department">Yoro</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">114,934 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">6</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Comayagua" title="Comayagua">Comayagua</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Comayagua_Department" title="Comayagua Department">Comayagua</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">92,883 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">7</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Choluteca,_Choluteca" title="Choluteca, Choluteca">Choluteca</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Choluteca_(department)" class="mw-redirect" title="Choluteca (department)">Choluteca</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">86,179 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">8</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Danl%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Danlí">Danlí</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/El_Para%C3%ADso_Department" title="El Paraíso Department">El Paraíso</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">64,976 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">9</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/La_Lima" title="La Lima">La Lima</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cort%C3%A9s_Department" title="Cortés Department">Cortés</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">62,903 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">10</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Villanueva,_Cort%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Villanueva, Cortés">Villanueva</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cort%C3%A9s_Department" title="Cortés Department">Cortés</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">62,711 </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Honduras" title="Religion in Honduras">Religion in Honduras</a></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 72.654252800536px; border-left-color:#33A02C"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#33A02C"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#33A02C"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:0; border-width:0 389.47428549299px 100px 0; border-right-color:BurlyWood"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;right:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 100px 0;border-color:BurlyWood"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Religions: in Honduras %<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_Factbook_109-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA_Factbook-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:BurlyWood; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a> (46%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#33A02C; color:;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestant</a> (39%)</div> </div> </div></div> <p>Although most Hondurans are nominally <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a> (which would be considered the main religion), membership in the Catholic Church is declining while membership in Protestant churches is increasing. The International Religious Freedom Report, 2008, notes that a CID Gallup poll reported that 51.4% of the population identified themselves as Catholic, 36.2% as <a href="/wiki/Evangelical" class="mw-redirect" title="Evangelical">evangelical</a> <a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestant</a>, 1.3% claiming to be from other religions, including <a href="/wiki/Muslims" title="Muslims">Muslims</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buddhists" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhists">Buddhists</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jews</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rastafarians" class="mw-redirect" title="Rastafarians">Rastafarians</a>, etc. and 11.1% do not belong to any religion or unresponsive. 8% reported as being either atheistic or agnostic. Customary Catholic church tallies and membership estimates 81% Catholic where the priest (in more than 185 parishes) is required to fill out a pastoral account of the parish each year.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The CIA Factbook lists Honduras as 97% Catholic and 3% Protestant.<sup id="cite_ref-cia_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Commenting on statistical variations everywhere, John Green of Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life notes that: "It isn't that ... numbers are more right than [someone else's] numbers ... but how one conceptualizes the group."<sup id="cite_ref-Dart_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dart-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Often people attend one church without giving up their "home" church. Many who attend evangelical megachurches in the US, for example, attend more than one church.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This shifting and fluidity is common in Brazil where two-fifths of those who were raised evangelical are no longer evangelical and Catholics seem to shift in and out of various churches, often while still remaining Catholic.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most pollsters suggest an annual poll taken over a number of years would provide the best method of knowing religious demographics and variations in any single country. Still, in Honduras are thriving <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a>, <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian">Presbyterian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Methodist" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodist">Methodist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seventh-day_Adventist_Church" title="Seventh-day Adventist Church">Seventh-day Adventist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran">Lutheran</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">Latter-day Saint</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mormonism" title="Mormonism">Mormon</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Pentecostal" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentecostal">Pentecostal</a> churches. There are Protestant seminaries. The Catholic Church, still the only "church" that is recognized, is also thriving in the number of schools, hospitals, and pastoral institutions (including its own medical school) that it operates. Its <a href="/wiki/Archbishop" title="Archbishop">archbishop</a>, Cardinal <a href="/wiki/%C3%93scar_Rodr%C3%ADguez_Maradiaga" title="Óscar Rodríguez Maradiaga">Óscar Andrés Rodriguez Maradiaga</a>, is also very popular with the government, other churches, and in his own church. Practitioners of the <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhist</a>, Jewish, Islamic, <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith" title="Baháʼí Faith">Baháʼí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rastafari_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Rastafari movement">Rastafari</a> and indigenous denominations and religions exist.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Health">Health</h3></div> <p>See <a href="/wiki/Health_in_Honduras" title="Health in Honduras">Health in Honduras</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Education_in_Honduras" title="Education in Honduras">Education in Honduras</a></div> <p>About 83.6% of the population are <a href="/wiki/Literacy" title="Literacy">literate</a> and the net primary enrollment rate was 94% in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-hdrstats.undp.org_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hdrstats.undp.org-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014, the primary school <i>completion</i> rate was 90.7%.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras has bilingual (Spanish and English) and even trilingual (Spanish with English, Arabic, or German) <a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Honduras" title="List of schools in Honduras">schools</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Honduras" title="List of universities in Honduras">numerous universities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-La_Prensa_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-La_Prensa-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The higher education is governed by the <a href="/wiki/National_Autonomous_University_of_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="National Autonomous University of Honduras">National Autonomous University of Honduras</a> which has centers in the most important cities of Honduras. Hondura was ranked 114th in the <a href="/wiki/Global_Innovation_Index" title="Global Innovation Index">Global Innovation Index</a> in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crime">Crime</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Honduras" title="Crime in Honduras">Crime in Honduras</a></div> <p>Crime in Honduras is rampant and criminals operate with a high degree of impunity. Honduras has one of the highest national murder rates in the world; cities such as <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Sula" title="San Pedro Sula">San Pedro Sula</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpa" title="Tegucigalpa">Tegucigalpa</a> likewise have registered homicide rates among the highest in the world. The violence is associated with <a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade" title="Illegal drug trade">drug trafficking</a> as Honduras is often a transit point, and with a number of urban gangs, mainly the <a href="/wiki/MS-13" title="MS-13">MS-13</a> and the <a href="/wiki/18th_Street_gang" title="18th Street gang">18th Street gang</a>. Homicide violence reached a peak in 2012 with an average of 20 homicides a day.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Official statistics from the Honduran Observatory on National Violence show Honduras's homicide rate was 60 per 100,000 in 2015 with the majority of homicide cases unprosecuted.<sup id="cite_ref-Travel_Warnings_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Travel_Warnings-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But as recently as 2017, organizations such as InSight Crime's show figures of 42 per 100,000 inhabitants,<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a 26% drop from 2016 figures. </p><p>Highway assaults and carjackings at roadblocks or checkpoints set up by criminals with police uniforms and equipment occur frequently. Although reports of kidnappings of foreigners are not common, families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting the crime to police out of fear of retribution, so kidnapping figures may be underreported.<sup id="cite_ref-Travel_Warnings_133-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Travel_Warnings-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Violence in Honduras increased after <a href="/wiki/Plan_Colombia" title="Plan Colombia">Plan Colombia</a> was implemented and after <a href="/wiki/President_of_Mexico" title="President of Mexico">Mexican President</a> <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Calder%C3%B3n" title="Felipe Calderón">Felipe Calderón</a> declared the war against drug trafficking in Mexico.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Along with neighboring <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> and <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>, Honduras forms part of the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Triangle_of_Central_America" title="Northern Triangle of Central America">Northern Triangle of Central America</a>, which has been characterized as one of the most violent regions in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a result of crime and increasing murder rates, the flow of migrants from Honduras to the U.S. also went up. The rise in violence in the region has received international attention. </p><p>Roatan and the Bay Islands have lower crime rates than the Honduran mainland, which have been attributed to measures taken by government and business in 2014 to improve tourist safety.<sup id="cite_ref-Travel_Warnings_133-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Travel_Warnings-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the less populated region of <a href="/wiki/Gracias_a_Dios_Department" title="Gracias a Dios Department">Gracias a Dios</a>, narcotics-trafficking is rampant and police presence is scarce. Threats against U.S. citizens by drug traffickers and other criminal organizations have resulted in the U.S. Embassy placing restrictions on the travel of U.S. officials through the region.<sup id="cite_ref-Travel_Warnings_133-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Travel_Warnings-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2></div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Honduras" title="Special:EditPage/Honduras">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2017</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Honduras" title="Culture of Honduras">Culture of Honduras</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art">Art</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Art_of_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="Art of Honduras">Art of Honduras</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CatedraldeComayagua.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/CatedraldeComayagua.jpg/220px-CatedraldeComayagua.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="658" data-file-height="492"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 164px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/CatedraldeComayagua.jpg/220px-CatedraldeComayagua.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="164" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/CatedraldeComayagua.jpg/330px-CatedraldeComayagua.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/CatedraldeComayagua.jpg/440px-CatedraldeComayagua.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>The Cathedral of <a href="/wiki/Comayagua" title="Comayagua">Comayagua</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The most renowned Honduran painter is <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Vel%C3%A1squez" title="José Antonio Velásquez">José Antonio Velásquez</a>. Other important painters include Carlos Garay, and Roque Zelaya. Some of Honduras's most notable writers are <a href="/wiki/Lucila_Gamero_de_Medina" title="Lucila Gamero de Medina">Lucila Gamero de Medina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Froyl%C3%A1n_Turcios" title="Froylán Turcios">Froylán Turcios</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Amaya_Amador" title="Ramón Amaya Amador">Ramón Amaya Amador</a> and <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pablo_Suazo_Euceda" title="Juan Pablo Suazo Euceda">Juan Pablo Suazo Euceda</a>, Marco Antonio Rosa,<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Sosa_(poet)" title="Roberto Sosa (poet)">Roberto Sosa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_B%C3%A4hr" title="Eduardo Bähr">Eduardo Bähr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Castro" title="Amanda Castro">Amanda Castro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Javier_Abril_Espinoza" title="Javier Abril Espinoza">Javier Abril Espinoza</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Te%C3%B3filo_Trejo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teófilo Trejo (page does not exist)">Teófilo Trejo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Quesada" title="Roberto Quesada">Roberto Quesada</a>. </p><p>The José Francisco Saybe theater in <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Sula" title="San Pedro Sula">San Pedro Sula</a> is home to the Círculo Teatral Sampedrano (Theatrical Circle of San Pedro Sula) </p><p>Honduras has experienced a boom from its film industry for the past two decades. Since the premiere of the movie "Anita la cazadora de insectos" in 2001, the level of Honduran productions has increased, many collaborating with countries such as Mexico, Colombia, and the U.S. The most well known Honduran films are "El Xendra", "Amor y Frijoles", and "Cafe con aroma a mi tierra". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cuisine">Cuisine</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Honduran_cuisine" title="Honduran cuisine">Honduran cuisine</a></div> <p>Honduran cuisine is a fusion of indigenous <a href="/wiki/Lenca" title="Lenca">Lenca</a> cuisine, <a href="/wiki/Cuisine_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuisine of Spain">Spanish cuisine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_cuisine" title="Caribbean cuisine">Caribbean cuisine</a> and <a href="/wiki/African_cuisine" title="African cuisine">African cuisine</a>. There are also dishes from the <a href="/wiki/Garifuna_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Garifuna people">Garifuna people</a>. <a href="/wiki/Coconut" title="Coconut">Coconut</a> and coconut milk are featured in both sweet and savory dishes. Regional specialties include fried <a href="/wiki/Fish_(food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish (food)">fish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamale" title="Tamale">tamales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carne_asada" title="Carne asada">carne asada</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baleada" title="Baleada">baleadas</a>. </p><p>Other popular dishes include: meat roasted with <a href="/wiki/Chismol" class="mw-redirect" title="Chismol">chismol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carne_asada" title="Carne asada">carne asada</a>, chicken with rice and corn, and fried fish with pickled onions and jalapeños. Some of the ways seafood and some meats are prepared in coastal areas and in the <a href="/wiki/Bay_Islands_Department" title="Bay Islands Department">Bay Islands</a> involve <a href="/wiki/Coconut" title="Coconut">coconut</a> milk. </p><p>The soups Hondurans enjoy include <a href="/wiki/Bean" title="Bean">bean</a> soup, mondongo soup (<a href="/wiki/Tripe" title="Tripe">tripe</a> soup), <a href="/wiki/Seafood" title="Seafood">seafood</a> soups and <a href="/wiki/Beef" title="Beef">beef</a> soups. Generally these soups are served mixed with <a href="/wiki/Plantain_(cooking)" class="mw-redirect" title="Plantain (cooking)">plantains</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cassava" title="Cassava">yuca</a>, and cabbage, and served with <a href="/wiki/Maize" title="Maize">corn</a> <a href="/wiki/Tortilla" title="Tortilla">tortillas</a>. </p><p>Other typical dishes are the montucas or corn <a href="/wiki/Tamale" title="Tamale">tamales</a>, stuffed tortillas, and tamales wrapped in <a href="/wiki/Plantain_(cooking)" class="mw-redirect" title="Plantain (cooking)">plantain</a> leaves. Honduran typical dishes also include an abundant selection of tropical fruits such as <a href="/wiki/Papaya" title="Papaya">papaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pineapple" title="Pineapple">pineapple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plum" title="Plum">plum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sapote" title="Sapote">sapote</a>, <a href="/wiki/Passion_fruit" class="mw-redirect" title="Passion fruit">passion fruit</a> and bananas which are prepared in many ways while they are still green. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Media_of_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Honduras">Media of Honduras</a></div> <p>At least half of Honduran households have at least one television. Public television has a far smaller role than in most other countries. Honduras's main newspapers are <a href="/wiki/La_Prensa_(Honduras)" title="La Prensa (Honduras)">La Prensa</a>, <a href="/wiki/El_Heraldo_(Tegucigalpa)" class="mw-redirect" title="El Heraldo (Tegucigalpa)">El Heraldo</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Tribuna_(Honduras)" title="La Tribuna (Honduras)">La Tribuna</a> and Diario Tiempo. The official newspaper is <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Gaceta_(Honduras)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Gaceta (Honduras) (page does not exist)">La Gaceta (Honduras)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Gaceta" class="extiw" title="es:La Gaceta">es</a>]</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Honduras" title="Music of Honduras">Music of Honduras</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Punta" title="Punta">Punta</a> is the main music of Honduras, with other sounds such as Caribbean salsa, <a href="/wiki/Merengue_music" title="Merengue music">merengue</a>, reggae, and <a href="/wiki/Reggaeton" title="Reggaeton">reggaeton</a> all widely heard, especially in the north, and Mexican <a href="/wiki/Ranchera" title="Ranchera">rancheras</a> heard in the rural interior of the country. The most well known musicians are <a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Anderson" title="Guillermo Anderson">Guillermo Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Polache" title="Polache">Polache</a>. <a href="/wiki/Banda_Blanca" title="Banda Blanca">Banda Blanca</a> is a widely known music group in both Honduras and internationally. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Celebrations">Celebrations</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Honduras" title="Public holidays in Honduras">Public holidays in Honduras</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saw_dust_carpet_Comayagua_Honduras_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Saw_dust_carpet_Comayagua_Honduras_%281%29.jpg/220px-Saw_dust_carpet_Comayagua_Honduras_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="336" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="368" data-file-height="562"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 336px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Saw_dust_carpet_Comayagua_Honduras_%281%29.jpg/220px-Saw_dust_carpet_Comayagua_Honduras_%281%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="336" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Saw_dust_carpet_Comayagua_Honduras_%281%29.jpg/330px-Saw_dust_carpet_Comayagua_Honduras_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Saw_dust_carpet_Comayagua_Honduras_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sawdust_carpet" title="Sawdust carpet">Sawdust carpets</a> of <a href="/wiki/Comayagua" title="Comayagua">Comayagua</a> during <a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter</a> celebrations</figcaption></figure> <p>Some of Honduras's national holidays include Honduras Independence Day on 15 September and Children's Day or Día del Niño, which is celebrated in homes, schools and churches on 10 September; on this day, children receive presents and have parties similar to Christmas or birthday celebrations. Some neighborhoods have piñatas on the street. Other holidays are Easter, <a href="/wiki/Maundy_Thursday" title="Maundy Thursday">Maundy Thursday</a>, <a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a>, Day of the Soldier (3 October to celebrate the birth of <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Moraz%C3%A1n" title="Francisco Morazán">Francisco Morazán</a>), Christmas, El Dia de <a href="/wiki/Lempira_(Lenca_ruler)" title="Lempira (Lenca ruler)">Lempira</a> on 20 July,<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and New Year's Eve. </p><p>Honduras Independence Day festivities start early in the morning with marching bands. Each band wears different colors and features cheerleaders. Fiesta Catracha takes place this same day: typical Honduran foods such as <a href="/wiki/Bean" title="Bean">beans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamale" title="Tamale">tamales</a>, baleadas, <a href="/wiki/Cassava" title="Cassava">cassava</a> with <a href="/wiki/Chicharr%C3%B3n" title="Chicharrón">chicharrón</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tortilla" title="Tortilla">tortillas</a> are offered. </p><p>On Christmas Eve people reunite with their families and close friends to have dinner, then give out presents at midnight. In some cities fireworks are seen and heard at midnight. On New Year's Eve there is food and "cohetes", fireworks and festivities. Birthdays are also great events, and include piñatas filled with candies and surprises for the children. </p><p><a href="/wiki/La_Ceiba_Carnival" title="La Ceiba Carnival">La Ceiba Carnival</a> is celebrated in <a href="/wiki/La_Ceiba" title="La Ceiba">La Ceiba</a>, a city located in the north coast, in the second half of May to celebrate the day of the city's patron saint <a href="/wiki/Isidore_the_Laborer" title="Isidore the Laborer">Saint Isidore</a>. People from all over the world come for one week of festivities. Every night there is a little carnaval (carnavalito) in a neighborhood. On Saturday there is a big parade with floats and displays with people from many countries. This celebration is also accompanied by the Milk Fair, where many Hondurans come to show off their farm products and animals. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_symbols">National symbols</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ara_macao_-_two_at_Lowry_Park_Zoo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ara_macao_-_two_at_Lowry_Park_Zoo.jpg/200px-Ara_macao_-_two_at_Lowry_Park_Zoo.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="270" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2178" data-file-height="2944"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 270px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ara_macao_-_two_at_Lowry_Park_Zoo.jpg/200px-Ara_macao_-_two_at_Lowry_Park_Zoo.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="270" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ara_macao_-_two_at_Lowry_Park_Zoo.jpg/300px-Ara_macao_-_two_at_Lowry_Park_Zoo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ara_macao_-_two_at_Lowry_Park_Zoo.jpg/400px-Ara_macao_-_two_at_Lowry_Park_Zoo.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>The national bird, <i><a href="/wiki/Ara_macao" class="mw-redirect" title="Ara macao">Ara macao</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Honduras" title="Flag of Honduras">flag of Honduras</a> is composed of three equal horizontal stripes. The blue upper and lower stripes represent the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. The central stripe is white. It contains five blue stars representing the five states of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Republic_of_Central_America" title="Federal Republic of Central America">Central American Union</a>. The middle star represents Honduras, located in the center of the Central American Union. </p><p>The coat of arms was established in 1945. It is an equilateral triangle, at the base is a volcano between three castles, over which is a rainbow and the sun shining. The triangle is placed on an area that symbolizes being bathed by both seas. Around all of this an oval containing in golden lettering: "Republic of Honduras, Free, Sovereign and Independent". </p><p>The "<a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Honduras" title="National Anthem of Honduras">National Anthem of Honduras</a>" is a result of a contest carried out in 1914 during the presidency of <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Bonilla" title="Manuel Bonilla">Manuel Bonilla</a>. In the end, it was the poet <a href="/wiki/Augusto_Coello" title="Augusto Coello">Augusto Coello</a> that ended up writing the anthem, with German-born Honduran composer <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Hartling" title="Carlos Hartling">Carlos Hartling</a> writing the music. The anthem was officially adopted on 15 November 1915, during the presidency of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alberto_de_Jes%C3%BAs_Membre%C3%B1o&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alberto de Jesús Membreño (page does not exist)">Alberto de Jesús Membreño</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberto_Membre%C3%B1o" class="extiw" title="es:Alberto Membreño">es</a>]</span>. </p><p>The national flower is the famous orchid, <i><a href="/wiki/Rhyncholaelia" title="Rhyncholaelia">Rhyncholaelia</a> digbyana</i> (formerly known as <i>Brassavola digbyana</i>), which replaced the rose in 1969. The change of the national flower was carried out during the administration of general <a href="/wiki/Oswaldo_L%C3%B3pez_Arellano" title="Oswaldo López Arellano">Oswaldo López Arellano</a>, thinking that <i>Brassavola digbyana</i> "is an indigenous plant of Honduras; having this flower exceptional characteristics of beauty, vigor and distinction", as the decree dictates it. </p><p>The national tree of Honduras was declared in 1928 to be simply "the Pine that appears symbolically in our <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_Arms" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of Arms">Coat of Arms</a>" (<i>el Pino que figura simbólicamente en nuestro Escudo</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> even though <a href="/wiki/Pine" title="Pine">pines</a> comprise a <a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">genus</a> and not a <a href="/wiki/Species" title="Species">species</a>, and even though legally there's no specification as for what kind of pine should appear in the coat of arms <i>either</i>. Because of its commonality in the country, the <i><a href="/wiki/Pinus_oocarpa" title="Pinus oocarpa">Pinus oocarpa</a></i> species has become since then the species most strongly associated as the national tree, but legally it is not so. Another species associated as the national tree is the <i><a href="/wiki/Pinus_caribaea" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinus caribaea">Pinus caribaea</a></i>. </p><p>The national mammal is the <a href="/wiki/White-tailed_deer" title="White-tailed deer">white-tailed deer</a> (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>), which was adopted as a measure to avoid excessive depredation.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (July 2016)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It is one of two species of deer that live in Honduras. The national bird of Honduras is the <a href="/wiki/Scarlet_macaw" title="Scarlet macaw">scarlet macaw</a> (<i>Ara macao</i>). This bird was much valued by the pre-Columbian civilizations of Honduras. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Folklore">Folklore</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Honduran_folklore" title="Honduran folklore">Honduran folklore</a></div> <p>Legends and fairy tales are paramount in Honduran culture. <a href="/wiki/Lluvia_de_Peces" class="mw-redirect" title="Lluvia de Peces">Lluvia de Peces</a> (Rain of Fish) is an example of this. The legends of El <a href="/wiki/Cadejo" title="Cadejo">Cadejo</a> and <a href="/wiki/La_Llorona" title="La Llorona">La Llorona</a> are also popular. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports">Sports</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Honduras" title="Sport in Honduras">Sport in Honduras</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Estadio_Olimpico_Metropolitano_de_San_Pedro_Sula_2017_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Estadio_Olimpico_Metropolitano_de_San_Pedro_Sula_2017_04.jpg/220px-Estadio_Olimpico_Metropolitano_de_San_Pedro_Sula_2017_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="720"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 124px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Estadio_Olimpico_Metropolitano_de_San_Pedro_Sula_2017_04.jpg/220px-Estadio_Olimpico_Metropolitano_de_San_Pedro_Sula_2017_04.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="124" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Estadio_Olimpico_Metropolitano_de_San_Pedro_Sula_2017_04.jpg/330px-Estadio_Olimpico_Metropolitano_de_San_Pedro_Sula_2017_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Estadio_Olimpico_Metropolitano_de_San_Pedro_Sula_2017_04.jpg/440px-Estadio_Olimpico_Metropolitano_de_San_Pedro_Sula_2017_04.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Ol%C3%ADmpico_Metropolitano" title="Estadio Olímpico Metropolitano">Estadio Olímpico Metropolitano</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Sula" title="San Pedro Sula">San Pedro Sula</a> is the official ground of <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2022_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification_%E2%80%93_CONCACAF_third_round" title="2022 FIFA World Cup qualification – CONCACAF third round">FIFA World Cup Qualifiers</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n_(49593519963)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n_%2849593519963%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n_%2849593519963%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="272" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="167" data-file-height="454"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 100px;height: 272px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n_%2849593519963%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n_%2849593519963%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" data-width="100" data-height="272" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n_%2849593519963%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n_%2849593519963%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n_%2849593519963%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n" title="Mauricio Dubón">Mauricio Dubón</a>–the first born and raised Honduran in the <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">MLB</a>–preparing his <a href="/wiki/Shortstop" title="Shortstop">shortstop</a> play.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Football</a> is the most popular sport in Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras's first international competition began in 1921 at the <a href="/wiki/Independence_Centenary_Games" title="Independence Centenary Games">Independence Centenary Games</a> featuring neighboring countries in <a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Promotion_and_relegation" title="Promotion and relegation">highest division</a> of football is <a href="/wiki/Liga_Nacional_de_F%C3%BAtbol_Profesional_de_Honduras" title="Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional de Honduras">The Honduran National Professional Football League</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i>La Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional de Honduras</i>), which was established in 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The league is recognized on a <a href="/wiki/CONCACAF" title="CONCACAF">continental level</a>, as <a href="/wiki/C.D._Olimpia" title="C.D. Olimpia">C.D. Olimpia</a>–the only Honduran club to win the competition–won the <a href="/wiki/CONCACAF_Champions_League" class="mw-redirect" title="CONCACAF Champions League">CONCACAF Champions League</a> in <a href="/wiki/1972_CONCACAF_Champions%27_Cup" title="1972 CONCACAF Champions' Cup">1972</a> and <a href="/wiki/1988_CONCACAF_Champions%27_Cup" title="1988 CONCACAF Champions' Cup">1988</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Honduras_national_football_team" title="Honduras national football team">Honduras national football team</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i>Selección de fútbol de Honduras</i>) is considered one of the best nations in <a href="/wiki/CONCACAF" title="CONCACAF">North America</a>, as the country last won the <a href="/wiki/CONCACAF_Gold_Cup" title="CONCACAF Gold Cup">CONCACAF Gold Cup</a> in <a href="/wiki/1981_CONCACAF_Championship" title="1981 CONCACAF Championship">1981</a> and placed third in <a href="/wiki/2013_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup" title="2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup">2013</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On a <a href="/wiki/Honduras_at_the_FIFA_World_Cup" title="Honduras at the FIFA World Cup">global scale</a>, Honduras has competed in the <a href="/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup" title="FIFA World Cup">FIFA World Cup</a> three times in <a href="/wiki/1982_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1982 FIFA World Cup">1982</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2010 FIFA World Cup">2010</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2014 FIFA World Cup">2014</a>, although <i>Los Catrachos</i> have yet to win a game.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">Baseball</a> is the second most popular sport in Honduras.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Honduras's first international competition began in <a href="/wiki/1950_Amateur_World_Series" title="1950 Amateur World Series">1950</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Baseball_World_Cup" title="Baseball World Cup">Baseball World Cup</a>, which was the most prestigious global competition at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The country lacks a division in baseball, likely due to the absence of competition in <a href="/wiki/World_Baseball_Softball_Confederation" title="World Baseball Softball Confederation">international baseball</a> since <a href="/wiki/1973_Amateur_World_Series_(in_Nicaragua)" title="1973 Amateur World Series (in Nicaragua)">1973</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The <a href="/wiki/Honduras_national_baseball_team" title="Honduras national baseball team">Honduras national baseball team</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i>Selección de béisbol de Honduras</i>) is shy of being a top ten nation in <a href="/wiki/WBSC_Americas" title="WBSC Americas">North and South America</a> due to infrequent scheduling, although competition is consistent and growing at the <a href="/wiki/Youth_sports" title="Youth sports">youth level</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inspiration at the youth level came from <a href="/wiki/Mauricio_Dub%C3%B3n" title="Mauricio Dubón">Mauricio Dubón</a> being the first born and raised Honduran to start in <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a>, who is currently competing today.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>All other sports tend to be minor at best, as Honduras has not won a medal in the <a href="/wiki/Honduras_at_the_Olympics" title="Honduras at the Olympics">Olympics</a> and has not made notable results in other <a href="/wiki/World_championship" title="World championship">world championships</a> yet.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Hondurans have consistently entered <a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the Summer Olympics">track & field</a> and <a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the Summer Olympics">swimming</a> games at the <a href="/wiki/Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Summer Olympics">Summer Olympics</a> since <a href="/wiki/Honduras_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Honduras at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a> and <a href="/wiki/Honduras_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Honduras at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a>, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Occasionally, Honduras has competed in <a href="/wiki/Combat_sport" title="Combat sport">combat sports</a> ranging from <a href="/wiki/Judo" title="Judo">judo</a> to <a href="/wiki/Boxing" title="Boxing">boxing</a> at the Summer Olympics as well.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gender_inequality_in_Honduras" title="Gender inequality in Honduras">Gender inequality in Honduras</a> is present in the sports industry, as teams like the <a href="/wiki/Honduras_women%27s_national_football_team" title="Honduras women's national football team">Honduras women's national football team</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i>Selección de fútbol de Honduras Femenina</i>) has yet to qualify in global and continental tournaments and <a href="/wiki/Softball" title="Softball">softball</a> being nearly nonexistent in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/32px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 32px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/32px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" data-alt="flag" data-width="32" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/48px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/64px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Honduras" title="Portal:Honduras">Honduras portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Honduras" title="Outline of Honduras">Outline of Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Honduras-related_articles" title="Index of Honduras-related articles">Index of Honduras-related articles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_crisis_in_Honduras" title="Water crisis in Honduras">Water crisis in Honduras</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'h' in 'hi'">h</span><span title="/ɒ/: 'o' in 'body'">ɒ</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/dj/: 'd' in 'dew'">dj</span><span title="/ʊər/: 'our' in 'tour'">ʊər</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span></span>,<span class="wrap"> </span>-<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span></span>/</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui='{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/b\/b1\/En-us-Honduras.ogg\/En-us-Honduras.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"En-us-Honduras.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}'><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-us-Honduras.ogg/En-us-Honduras.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:En-us-Honduras.ogg" title="File:En-us-Honduras.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span>;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Spanish:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">[onˈduɾas]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-2" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui='{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/d\/d1\/ES-pe_-_Honduras.ogg\/ES-pe_-_Honduras.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"ES-pe - Honduras.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}'><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/ES-pe_-_Honduras.ogg/ES-pe_-_Honduras.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:ES-pe_-_Honduras.ogg" title="File:ES-pe - Honduras.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">República de Honduras</i></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2></div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cia-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cia_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/honduras/">"Honduras"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i>. 5 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210411181209/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/honduras/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Honduras&rft.date=2016-01-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fhonduras%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/honduras">"Honduras"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i> (2024 ed.). <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Honduras&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fhonduras&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMFWEO.HN-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEO.HN_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEO.HN_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEO.HN_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEO.HN_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=268,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Honduras)"</a>. <i>IMF.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a>. 10 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231113200501/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=268,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMF.org&rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+October+2023+Edition.+%28Honduras%29&rft.date=2023-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2023%2FOctober%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D268%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2020%26ey%3D2028%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia-gini-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cia-gini_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/">"Gini Index coefficient"</a>. CIA World Factbook. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210717071854/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gini+Index+coefficient&rft.pub=CIA+World+Factbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Ffield%2Fgini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income%2Fcountry-comparison%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HDI_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">"Human Development Report 2021/2022"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Development_Programme" title="United Nations Development Programme">United Nations Development Programme</a>. 8 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220908114232/http://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 8 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021%2F2022&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2022-09-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWells2008" class="citation cs2">Wells, John C. (2008), <i>Longman Pronunciation Dictionary</i> (3rd ed.), Longman, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781405881180" title="Special:BookSources/9781405881180"><bdi>9781405881180</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Longman+Pronunciation+Dictionary&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Longman&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9781405881180&rft.aulast=Wells&rft.aufirst=John+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929141401/http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9372678/Mosquito-Coast">"Mosquito Coast"</a>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i>. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9372678/Mosquito-Coast">the original</a> on 29 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Mosquito+Coast&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fconcise.britannica.com%2Febc%2Farticle-9372678%2FMosquito-Coast&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:9_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_10-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_10-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_10-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_10-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcSweeneyKendra2011" class="citation journal cs1">McSweeney, Kendra, et al. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3069189">"Climate-Related Disaster Opens a Window of Opportunity for Rural Poor in Northeastern Honduras"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>108</b> (13): 5203–5208. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011PNAS..108.5203M">2011PNAS..108.5203M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.1014123108">10.1073/pnas.1014123108</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41125677">41125677</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3069189">3069189</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21402909">21402909</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Climate-Related+Disaster+Opens+a+Window+of+Opportunity+for+Rural+Poor+in+Northeastern+Honduras&rft.volume=108&rft.issue=13&rft.pages=5203-5208&rft.date=2011&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3069189%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41125677%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2011PNAS..108.5203M&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F21402909&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.1014123108&rft.au=McSweeney&rft.au=Kendra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3069189&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LOC-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LOC_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOC_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMerrill1995" class="citation book cs1">Merrill, Tim, ed. (1995). "War with El Salvador". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/honduras/22.htm"><i>Honduras</i></a>. Library of Congress Country Studies. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305001807/http://countrystudies.us/honduras/22.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=War+with+El+Salvador&rft.btitle=Honduras&rft.pub=Library+of+Congress+Country+Studies&rft.date=1995&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcountrystudies.us%2Fhonduras%2F22.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_12-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/all/themes/hdr_theme/country-notes/HND.pdf">"Human Development Report 2016: Human Development for Everyone"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225173831/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/all/themes/hdr_theme/country-notes/HND.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 25 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2016%3A+Human+Development+for+Everyone&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsites%2Fall%2Fthemes%2Fhdr_theme%2Fcountry-notes%2FHND.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia.gov-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/honduras/">"The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency"</a>. <i>www.cia.gov</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210411181209/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/honduras/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cia.gov&rft.atitle=The+World+Factbook+%E2%80%93+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fhonduras%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:7_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuhl1984" class="citation journal cs1">Ruhl, J. Mark (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/165506">"Agrarian Structure and Political Stability in Honduras"</a>. <i>Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs</i>. <b>26</b> (1): 33–68. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F165506">10.2307/165506</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0022-1937">0022-1937</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/165506">165506</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190824164528/https://www.jstor.org/stable/165506">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Interamerican+Studies+and+World+Affairs&rft.atitle=Agrarian+Structure+and+Political+Stability+in+Honduras&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=33-68&rft.date=1984&rft.issn=0022-1937&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F165506%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F165506&rft.aulast=Ruhl&rft.aufirst=J.+Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F165506&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/">"World Population Prospects 2022"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Department_of_Economic_and_Social_Affairs" title="United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs">United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs</a>, Population Division<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Population+Prospects+2022&rft.pub=United+Nations+Department+of+Economic+and+Social+Affairs%2C+Population+Division&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopulation.un.org%2Fwpp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP_2022-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2022_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2022_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/1_General/WPP2022_GEN_F01_DEMOGRAPHIC_INDICATORS_COMPACT_REV1.xlsx">"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(XSLX)</span> ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Department_of_Economic_and_Social_Affairs" title="United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs">United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs</a>, Population Division<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Population+Prospects+2022%3A+Demographic+indicators+by+region%2C+subregion+and+country%2C+annually+for+1950-2100&rft.pub=United+Nations+Department+of+Economic+and+Social+Affairs%2C+Population+Division&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopulation.un.org%2Fwpp%2FDownload%2FFiles%2F1_Indicators%2520%28Standard%29%2FEXCEL_FILES%2F1_General%2FWPP2022_GEN_F01_DEMOGRAPHIC_INDICATORS_COMPACT_REV1.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timeline-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-timeline_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120528122531/http://www.honduras.com/history-of-honduras/">"History of Honduras – Timeline"</a>. Office of the Honduras National Chamber of Tourism. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.honduras.com/history-of-honduras/">the original</a> on 28 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Honduras+%E2%80%93+Timeline&rft.pub=Office+of+the+Honduras+National+Chamber+of+Tourism&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.honduras.com%2Fhistory-of-honduras%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Davidson traces it to Herrera. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Historia General de los Hechos de los Castellanos</i>. Vol. VI. <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>: Editorial Guarania. 1945–1947. p. 24. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-8474913323" title="Special:BookSources/978-8474913323"><bdi>978-8474913323</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historia+General+de+los+Hechos+de+los+Castellanos&rft.place=Buenos+Aires&rft.pages=24&rft.pub=Editorial+Guarania&rft.date=1945%2F1947&rft.isbn=978-8474913323&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Davidson2006-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Davidson2006_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Davidson2006_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavidson2006" class="citation book cs1">Davidson, William (2006). <i>Honduras, An Atlas of Historical Maps</i>. <a href="/wiki/Managua" title="Managua">Managua</a>: Fundacion UNO, Colección Cultural de Centro America Serie Historica, no. 18. p. 313. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-99924-53-47-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-99924-53-47-6"><bdi>978-99924-53-47-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Honduras%2C+An+Atlas+of+Historical+Maps&rft.place=Managua&rft.pages=313&rft.pub=Fundacion+UNO%2C+Colecci%C3%B3n+Cultural+de+Centro+America+Serie+Historica%2C+no.+18&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-99924-53-47-6&rft.aulast=Davidson&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hoduras_claire-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hoduras_claire_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211126164218/https://www1.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/MDG/english/MDG%20Country%20Reports/Honduras/Honduras_MDGReport_2010_SP.pdf"><i>Objetivos de desarrollo del milenio, Honduras 2010: tercer informe de país</i></a> [<i>Millennium Development Goals, Honduras 2010: Third Country Report</i>] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Spanish). [Honduras]: Sistema de las Naciones Unidas en Honduras. 2010. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-99926-760-7-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-99926-760-7-3"><bdi>978-99926-760-7-3</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/MDG/english/MDG%20Country%20Reports/Honduras/Honduras_MDGReport_2010_SP.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 26 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Objetivos+de+desarrollo+del+milenio%2C+Honduras+2010%3A+tercer+informe+de+pa%C3%ADs&rft.place=%5BHonduras%5D&rft.pub=Sistema+de+las+Naciones+Unidas+en+Honduras&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-99926-760-7-3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.undp.org%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fundp%2Flibrary%2FMDG%2Fenglish%2FMDG%2520Country%2520Reports%2FHonduras%2FHonduras_MDGReport_2010_SP.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDanny_Law2014" class="citation cs2">Danny Law (15 June 2014), <i>Language Contact, Inherited Similarity and Social Difference: The story of linguistic interaction in the Maya lowlands</i>, John Benjamins Publishing Company, p. 105</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Language+Contact%2C+Inherited+Similarity+and+Social+Difference%3A+The+story+of+linguistic+interaction+in+the+Maya+lowlands&rft.pages=105&rft.pub=John+Benjamins+Publishing+Company&rft.date=2014-06-15&rft.au=Danny+Law&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyd_Dixon1989" class="citation journal cs1">Boyd Dixon (1989). "A Preliminary Settlement Pattern Study of a Prehistoric Cultural Corridor: The Comayagua Valley, Honduras". <i>Journal of Field Archaeology</i>. <b>16</b> (3): 257–271. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F529833">10.2307/529833</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/529833">529833</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Field+Archaeology&rft.atitle=A+Preliminary+Settlement+Pattern+Study+of+a+Prehistoric+Cultural+Corridor%3A+The+Comayagua+Valley%2C+Honduras&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=257-271&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F529833&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F529833%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Boyd+Dixon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSusan_Toby_EvansDavid_L._Webster2013" class="citation book cs1">Susan Toby Evans; David L. Webster (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6ba_AAAAQBAJ"><i>Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America: An Encyclopedia</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1136801860" title="Special:BookSources/978-1136801860"><bdi>978-1136801860</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230321043123/https://books.google.com/books?id=6ba_AAAAQBAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2016</span> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Archaeology+of+Ancient+Mexico+and+Central+America%3A+An+Encyclopedia&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1136801860&rft.au=Susan+Toby+Evans&rft.au=David+L.+Webster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6ba_AAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100723233247/http://www.honduras.com/history/">"Columbus and the History of Honduras"</a>. Office of the Honduras National Chamber of Tourism. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://honduras.com/history/">the original</a> on 23 July 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Columbus+and+the+History+of+Honduras&rft.pub=Office+of+the+Honduras+National+Chamber+of+Tourism&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhonduras.com%2Fhistory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerramon,_Francesc_Ligorred1986" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Perramon, Francesc Ligorred (1986). "Los primeros contactos lingüísticos de los españoles en Yucatán". In Miguel Rivera; Andrés Ciudad (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/2775333.pdf"><i>Los mayas de los tiempos tardíos</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Sociedad Española de Estudios Mayas. p. 242. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788439871200" title="Special:BookSources/9788439871200"><bdi>9788439871200</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/16268597">16268597</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190412021428/https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/2775333.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 12 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Los+primeros+contactos+ling%C3%BC%C3%ADsticos+de+los+espa%C3%B1oles+en+Yucat%C3%A1n&rft.btitle=Los+mayas+de+los+tiempos+tard%C3%ADos&rft.place=Madrid%2C+Spain&rft.pages=242&rft.pub=Sociedad+Espa%C3%B1ola+de+Estudios+Mayas&rft.date=1986&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F16268597&rft.isbn=9788439871200&rft.au=Perramon%2C+Francesc+Ligorred&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdialnet.unirioja.es%2Fdescarga%2Farticulo%2F2775333.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-clendinnen2003-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-clendinnen2003_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clendinnen2003_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClendinnen,_Inga2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Inga_Clendinnen" title="Inga Clendinnen">Clendinnen, Inga</a> (2003) [1988]. <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ambivalentconque00inga"><i>Ambivalent Conquests: Maya and Spaniard in Yucatan, 1517–1570</i></a></span> (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK: <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. pp. 3–4. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-52731-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-52731-7"><bdi>0-521-52731-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/50868309">50868309</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ambivalent+Conquests%3A+Maya+and+Spaniard+in+Yucatan%2C+1517%E2%80%931570&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+UK&rft.pages=3-4&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F50868309&rft.isbn=0-521-52731-7&rft.au=Clendinnen%2C+Inga&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fambivalentconque00inga&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharerTraxler2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Sharer" title="Robert Sharer">Sharer, Robert J.</a>; Loa P. Traxler (2006). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ancientmaya0006shar"><i>The Ancient Maya</i></a></span> (6th ed.). Stanford, California publisher=<a href="/wiki/Stanford_University_Press" title="Stanford University Press">Stanford University Press</a>. p. 758. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8047-4817-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8047-4817-9"><bdi>0-8047-4817-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/57577446">57577446</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ancient+Maya&rft.place=Stanford%2C+California+publisher%3DStanford+University+Press&rft.pages=758&rft.edition=6th&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F57577446&rft.isbn=0-8047-4817-9&rft.au=Sharer%2C+Robert+J.&rft.au=Loa+P.+Traxler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fancientmaya0006shar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing pipe in: <code class="cs1-code">|location=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_pipe" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Apuntes-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Apuntes_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVera1899" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Vera, Robustiano, ed. (1899). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/apuntesparalahis00vera"><i>Apuntes para la Historia de Honduras</i></a> [<i>Notes on the History of Honduras</i>] (in Spanish). Santiago: Santiago de Chile : Imp. de "El Correo,"<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Apuntes+para+la+Historia+de+Honduras&rft.place=Santiago&rft.pub=Santiago+de+Chile+%3A+Imp.+de+%22El+Correo%2C%22&rft.date=1899&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fapuntesparalahis00vera&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guide-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Guide_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKilgoreMoore2014" class="citation book cs1">Kilgore, Cindy; Moore, Alan (27 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ar4Zf2QhhxIC&pg=PT19"><i>Adventure Guide to Copan & Western Honduras</i></a>. Hunter publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781588439222" title="Special:BookSources/9781588439222"><bdi>9781588439222</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230321043129/https://books.google.com/books?id=ar4Zf2QhhxIC&pg=PT19">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2011</span>. <q>Spanish conquistadores did not become interested in colonization of Honduras until the 1520s when Cristobal de Olid the first European colony in Triunfo de la Cruz in 1524. A previous expedition headed by Gil Gonzalez Davila ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Adventure+Guide+to+Copan+%26+Western+Honduras&rft.pub=Hunter+publishing&rft.date=2014-05-27&rft.isbn=9781588439222&rft.aulast=Kilgore&rft.aufirst=Cindy&rft.au=Moore%2C+Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dar4Zf2QhhxIC%26pg%3DPT19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newson1-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Newson1_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewson1982" class="citation journal cs1">Newson, Linda (October 1982). "Labour in the Colonial Mining Industry of Honduras". <i>The Americas</i>. <b>39</b> (2): 185–203. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F981334">10.2307/981334</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/981334">981334</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Americas&rft.atitle=Labour+in+the+Colonial+Mining+Industry+of+Honduras&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=185-203&rft.date=1982-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F981334&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F981334%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Newson&rft.aufirst=Linda&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cost-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cost_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewson1987" class="citation book cs1">Newson, Linda (1987). <i>The Cost of Conquest: Indian Decline in Honduras Under Spanish Rule: Dellplain Latin American Studies, No. 20</i>. Boulder: Westview Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0813372730" title="Special:BookSources/978-0813372730"><bdi>978-0813372730</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cost+of+Conquest%3A+Indian+Decline+in+Honduras+Under+Spanish+Rule%3A+Dellplain+Latin+American+Studies%2C+No.+20&rft.place=Boulder&rft.pub=Westview+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=978-0813372730&rft.aulast=Newson&rft.aufirst=Linda&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States._Department_of_State._Bureau_of_Public_Affairs._Office_of_Public1992" class="citation journal cs1">United States. 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Marc Becker. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191107010937/https://www.yachana.org/teaching/resources/interventions.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+U.S.+Interventions+in+Latin+America&rft.pub=Marc+Becker&rft.date=2011&rft.aulast=Becker&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yachana.org%2Fteaching%2Fresources%2Finterventions.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEconomist_explains2013" class="citation news cs1">Economist explains (21 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/blogs/economist-explains/2013/11/economist-explains-16">"Where did banana republics get their name?"</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201114011541/https://www.economist.com/the-economist-explains/2013/11/21/where-did-banana-republics-get-their-name">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=Where+did+banana+republics+get+their+name%3F&rft.date=2013-11-21&rft.au=Economist+explains&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fblogs%2Feconomist-explains%2F2013%2F11%2Feconomist-explains-16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalcolm_D._MacLean1968" class="citation journal cs1">Malcolm D. MacLean (Summer 1968). "O. 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(10 January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/01/is-the-us-on-the-verge-of-becoming-a-banana-republic/267048/b">"Is the U.S. on the Verge of Becoming a Banana Republic?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308143408/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/01/is-the-us-on-the-verge-of-becoming-a-banana-republic/267048/b/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=Is+the+U.S.+on+the+Verge+of+Becoming+a+Banana+Republic%3F&rft.date=2013-01-10&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=David+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fpolitics%2Farchive%2F2013%2F01%2Fis-the-us-on-the-verge-of-becoming-a-banana-republic%2F267048%2Fb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO._Henry1904" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/O._Henry" title="O. Henry">O. Henry</a> (1904). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cabbagesandking04henrgoog"><i>Cabbages and Kings</i></a>. New York City: <a href="/wiki/Doubleday_(publisher)" title="Doubleday (publisher)">Doubleday, Page & Company</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cabbagesandking04henrgoog/page/n160">132</a>, 296. <q>banana republic Anchuria.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cabbages+and+Kings&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pages=132%2C+296&rft.pub=Doubleday%2C+Page+%26+Company&rft.date=1904&rft.au=O.+Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcabbagesandking04henrgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEschner2017" class="citation journal cs1">Eschner, Kat (18 January 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/where-we-got-term-banana-republic-180961813/#geHDsKSeDYOltxOK.99">"Smartnews 'Where We Got the Term' "Banana Republic" Hint: it's not a great moment in American history"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_(magazine)" title="Smithsonian (magazine)">Smithsonian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180102231017/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/where-we-got-term-banana-republic-180961813/#geHDsKSeDYOltxOK.99">Archived</a> from the original on 2 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian&rft.atitle=Smartnews+%27Where+We+Got+the+Term%27+%22Banana+Republic%22+Hint%3A+it%27s+not+a+great+moment+in+American+history&rft.date=2017-01-18&rft.aulast=Eschner&rft.aufirst=Kat&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smithsonianmag.com%2Fsmart-news%2Fwhere-we-got-term-banana-republic-180961813%2F%23geHDsKSeDYOltxOK.99&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/blogs/economist-explains/2013/11/economist-explains-16">Where did banana republics get their name?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201114011541/https://www.economist.com/the-economist-explains/2013/11/21/where-did-banana-republics-get-their-name">Archived</a> 14 November 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chambers-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Chambers_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChambers2010" class="citation book cs1">Chambers, Glen (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=d1Zlr9m3eTwC"><i>Race Nation and West Indian Immigration to Honduras, 1890–1940</i></a>. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0807135570" title="Special:BookSources/978-0807135570"><bdi>978-0807135570</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race+Nation+and+West+Indian+Immigration+to+Honduras%2C+1890%E2%80%931940&rft.place=Baton+Rouge&rft.pub=Louisiana+State+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0807135570&rft.aulast=Chambers&rft.aufirst=Glen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dd1Zlr9m3eTwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-football_war-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-football_war_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-football_war_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-48673853">"Honduras v El Salvador: The football match that kicked off a war"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 27 June 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220203003816/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-48673853">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Honduras+v+El+Salvador%3A+The+football+match+that+kicked+off+a+war&rft.date=2019-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-48673853&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FW-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FW_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FW_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160425075043/https://www.onwar.com/aced/chrono/c1900s/yr60/fsoccer1969.htm">"Wars of the World: Soccer War 1969"</a>. OnWar.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onwar.com/aced/chrono/c1900s/yr60/fsoccer1969.htm">the original</a> on 25 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wars+of+the+World%3A+Soccer+War+1969&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.onwar.com%2Faced%2Fchrono%2Fc1900s%2Fyr60%2Ffsoccer1969.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DOS-Honduras-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DOS-Honduras_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DOS-Honduras_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DOS-Honduras_44-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/1922.htm">"U.S. Relations With Honduras"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MercoPress&rft.atitle=US+Congress+report+argues+Zelaya%27s+ousting+was+%27legal+and+constitutional%27&rft.date=2009-09-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.mercopress.com%2F2009%2F09%2F25%2Fus-congress-report-argues-zelayas-ousting-was-legal-and-constitutional&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160312041105/https://seaifcentralamerica.files.wordpress.com/2011/07/report-of-the-truth-and-reconciliation-commission-of-honduras-7-18-11.pdf">"Report by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Honduras"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Seattle_International_Foundation" title="Seattle International Foundation">Seattle International Foundation</a>. 18 July 2011. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.aljazeera.com&rft.atitle=Honduras+swears+in+Xiomara+Castro+as+first+female+president&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F1%2F27%2Fhonduras-swears-in-xiomara-castro-as-first-female-president&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/outofdate/bgn/honduras/7265.htm">"Honduras (4/01)"</a>. <i>U.S. Department of State</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220203004100/https://2009-2017.state.gov/outofdate/bgn/honduras/7265.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Department+of+State&rft.atitle=Honduras+%284%2F01%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F2009-2017.state.gov%2Foutofdate%2Fbgn%2Fhonduras%2F7265.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150330235655/http://mexico.cnn.com/nacional/2010/07/31/mexico-restablece-las-relaciones-diplomaticas-con-honduras">"México restablece las relaciones diplomáticas con Honduras"</a> [Mexico restores diplomatic relations with Honduras]. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i> (in Spanish). 31 July 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mexico.cnn.com/nacional/2010/07/31/mexico-restablece-las-relaciones-diplomaticas-con-honduras">the original</a> on 30 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=M%C3%A9xico+restablece+las+relaciones+diplom%C3%A1ticas+con+Honduras&rft.date=2010-07-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmexico.cnn.com%2Fnacional%2F2010%2F07%2F31%2Fmexico-restablece-las-relaciones-diplomaticas-con-honduras&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJulie_Webb-Pullman2009" class="citation web cs1">Julie Webb-Pullman (22 July 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/HL0907/S00243.htm">"Honduras: Obama's Achilles Heel or Wounded Knee?"</a>. Scoop Independent News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160809020930/http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/HL0907/S00243.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 9 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honduras%3A+Obama%27s+Achilles+Heel+or+Wounded+Knee%3F&rft.pub=Scoop+Independent+News&rft.date=2009-07-22&rft.au=Julie+Webb-Pullman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scoop.co.nz%2Fstories%2FHL0907%2FS00243.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaren_Attiah2016" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Karen_Attiah" title="Karen Attiah">Karen Attiah</a> (19 April 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-partisan/wp/2016/04/19/hillary-clintons-dodgy-answers-on-honduras-coup/">"Hillary Clinton's dodgy answers on Honduras coup"</a>. <i>PostPartisan</i>. Washington Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160711074640/https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-partisan/wp/2016/04/19/hillary-clintons-dodgy-answers-on-honduras-coup/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PostPartisan&rft.atitle=Hillary+Clinton%27s+dodgy+answers+on+Honduras+coup&rft.date=2016-04-19&rft.au=Karen+Attiah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fblogs%2Fpost-partisan%2Fwp%2F2016%2F04%2F19%2Fhillary-clintons-dodgy-answers-on-honduras-coup%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spiegel-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel_77-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel_77-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJens_Glüsing2009" class="citation news cs1">Jens Glüsing (10 July 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/the-caudillos-v-the-elites-honduras-coup-reveals-deep-divisions-in-latin-america-a-635471.html">"The Caudillos v. the Elites: Honduras Coup Reveals Deep Divisions in Latin America"</a>. <i>Spiegel Online International</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160807212647/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/the-caudillos-v-the-elites-honduras-coup-reveals-deep-divisions-in-latin-america-a-635471.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2016</span>. <q>The coup in the small Central American nation of Honduras reveals the deep divisions in the region. The triumphal march of the leftist followers of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez has provoked the established elites. The knee-jerk reaction in Honduras has been, yet again, to stage a coup.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spiegel+Online+International&rft.atitle=The+Caudillos+v.+the+Elites%3A+Honduras+Coup+Reveals+Deep+Divisions+in+Latin+America&rft.date=2009-07-10&rft.au=Jens+Gl%C3%BCsing&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Finternational%2Fworld%2Fthe-caudillos-v-the-elites-honduras-coup-reveals-deep-divisions-in-latin-america-a-635471.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-crs-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-crs_78-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeter_Meyer2009" class="citation web cs1">Peter Meyer (4 August 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/128853.pdf">"Honduran-US Relations"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Congressional Research Service. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160308002828/http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/128853.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 8 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honduran-US+Relations&rft.pub=Congressional+Research+Service&rft.date=2009-08-04&rft.au=Peter+Meyer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffpc.state.gov%2Fdocuments%2Forganization%2F128853.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-singaporebook-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-singaporebook_79-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>50 Years of Singapore and the United Nations</i>. World Scientific. 2015. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-981-4713-03-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-981-4713-03-0"><bdi>978-981-4713-03-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=50+Years+of+Singapore+and+the+United+Nations&rft.pub=World+Scientific&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-981-4713-03-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVI-9&chapter=26&clang=_en">"Chapter XXVI: Disarmament – No. 9 Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons"</a>. United Nations Treaty Collection. 7 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221230171334/https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVI-9&chapter=26&clang=_en">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chapter+XXVI%3A+Disarmament+%E2%80%93+No.+9+Treaty+on+the+Prohibition+of+Nuclear+Weapons&rft.pub=United+Nations+Treaty+Collection&rft.date=2017-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftreaties.un.org%2FPages%2FViewDetails.aspx%3Fsrc%3DTREATY%26mtdsg_no%3DXXVI-9%26chapter%3D26%26clang%3D_en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMedvedev2008" class="citation book cs1">Medvedev, Denis (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3lkYILBPCc0C&q=Economy+of+Honduras&pg=PA1"><i>Preferential Liberalization and Its Economy Wide Effects in Honduras</i></a>. World Bank Publications.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Preferential+Liberalization+and+Its+Economy+Wide+Effects+in+Honduras&rft.pub=World+Bank+Publications&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Medvedev&rft.aufirst=Denis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3lkYILBPCc0C%26q%3DEconomy%2Bof%2BHonduras%26pg%3DPA1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.un.org">United Nations data</a>, National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates, Per capita GNI at current prices – US dollars.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://semanariouniversidad.com/mundo/honduras-el-73-de-los-habitantes-del-pais-son-pobres-segun-el-instituto-nacional-de-estadisticas-2/">"Honduras: El 73% de los habitantes del país son pobres, según el Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas • Semanario Universidad"</a>. <i>semanariouniversidad.com</i> (in Spanish). 13 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=semanariouniversidad.com&rft.atitle=Honduras%3A+El+73%25+de+los+habitantes+del+pa%C3%ADs+son+pobres%2C+seg%C3%BAn+el+Instituto+Nacional+de+Estad%C3%ADsticas+%E2%80%A2+Semanario+Universidad&rft.date=2022-07-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsemanariouniversidad.com%2Fmundo%2Fhonduras-el-73-de-los-habitantes-del-pais-son-pobres-segun-el-instituto-nacional-de-estadisticas-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRedacción" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Redacción. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.laprensa.hn/honduras/honduras-el-pais-con-mayor-desigualdad-de-america-latina-DWLP937958">"Honduras, el país con mayor desigualdad de América Latina"</a>. <i>www.laprensa.hn</i> (in Spanish).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.laprensa.hn&rft.atitle=Honduras%2C+el+pa%C3%ADs+con+mayor+desigualdad+de+Am%C3%A9rica+Latina&rft.au=Redacci%C3%B3n&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.laprensa.hn%2Fhonduras%2Fhonduras-el-pais-con-mayor-desigualdad-de-america-latina-DWLP937958&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_85-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_85-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_85-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/honduras">"Honduras"</a>. World Bank. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210033630/https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/honduras">Archived</a> from the original on 10 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honduras&rft.pub=World+Bank&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldbank.org%2Fen%2Fcountry%2Fhonduras&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_86-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_86-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLópezRomano2000" class="citation book cs1">López, Ramón; Romano, Claudia (2000). <i>Rural Poverty in Latin America</i>. Dept. of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of Maryland at College Park. pp. 227–243. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1057%2F9780333977798_11">10.1057/9780333977798_11</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-349-41954-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-349-41954-8"><bdi>978-1-349-41954-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rural+Poverty+in+Latin+America&rft.pages=227-243&rft.pub=Dept.+of+Agricultural+and+Resource+Economics%2C+University+of+Maryland+at+College+Park&rft.date=2000&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1057%2F9780333977798_11&rft.isbn=978-1-349-41954-8&rft.aulast=L%C3%B3pez&rft.aufirst=Ram%C3%B3n&rft.au=Romano%2C+Claudia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.brown.edu/create/modernlatinamerica/chapters/chapter-16-latin-america-in-the-world-arena-1990s-present/honduras-a-country-and-a-coup/">"Honduras: A Country and a Coup | Modern Latin America"</a>. <i>library.brown.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230207113950/https://library.brown.edu/create/modernlatinamerica/chapters/chapter-16-latin-america-in-the-world-arena-1990s-present/honduras-a-country-and-a-coup/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=library.brown.edu&rft.atitle=Honduras%3A+A+Country+and+a+Coup+%7C+Modern+Latin+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flibrary.brown.edu%2Fcreate%2Fmodernlatinamerica%2Fchapters%2Fchapter-16-latin-america-in-the-world-arena-1990s-present%2Fhonduras-a-country-and-a-coup%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elcorreo.eu.org-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elcorreo.eu.org_88-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Johnston, Jake, and Stephan Lefebvre. "Honduras Since the Coup: Economic and Social Outcomes". <i>Center for Economic and Policy Research</i>, November 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-worldbank.org-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank.org_89-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/honduras/overview">"Overview"</a>. <i>World Bank</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171206042100/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/honduras/overview">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Bank&rft.atitle=Overview&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldbank.org%2Fen%2Fcountry%2Fhonduras%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchaffer2018" class="citation journal cs1">Schaffer, Kathryn (18 January 2018). "Gender, Environment and Development in Honduras: An Applied Anthropology Internship". <i>Practicing Anthropology</i>. <b>22</b> (3): 25–26. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.17730%2Fpraa.22.3.t76310161617758g">10.17730/praa.22.3.t76310161617758g</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/24781641">24781641</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Practicing+Anthropology&rft.atitle=Gender%2C+Environment+and+Development+in+Honduras%3A+An+Applied+Anthropology+Internship&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=25-26&rft.date=2018-01-18&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.17730%2Fpraa.22.3.t76310161617758g&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F24781641%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Schaffer&rft.aufirst=Kathryn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-www1.wfp.org-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-www1.wfp.org_91-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www1.wfp.org_91-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www1.wfp.org_91-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www1.wfp.org_91-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.wfp.org/countries/honduras">"Honduras | World Food Programme"</a>. <i>www1.wfp.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171201015038/http://www1.wfp.org/countries/honduras">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www1.wfp.org&rft.atitle=Honduras+%7C+World+Food+Programme&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.wfp.org%2Fcountries%2Fhonduras&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLópezRomano2000" class="citation book cs1">López, Ramón; Romano, Claudia (2000). <i>Rural Poverty in Latin America</i>. Palgrave Macmillan, London. pp. 227–243. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1057%2F9780333977798_11">10.1057/9780333977798_11</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781349419548" title="Special:BookSources/9781349419548"><bdi>9781349419548</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rural+Poverty+in+Latin+America&rft.pages=227-243&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan%2C+London&rft.date=2000&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1057%2F9780333977798_11&rft.isbn=9781349419548&rft.aulast=L%C3%B3pez&rft.aufirst=Ram%C3%B3n&rft.au=Romano%2C+Claudia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-econstor.eu-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-econstor.eu_93-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-econstor.eu_93-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Klasen, Stephan; Otter, Thomas; Villalobos, Carlos (2012): The dynamics of inequality change in a highly dualistic economy: Honduras, 1991–2007, Discussion papers, Ibero America Institute for Economic Research, No. 215</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:10_94-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_94-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_94-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_94-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_94-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCuesta2007" class="citation journal cs1">Cuesta, Jose (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4491813">"Political Space, Pro-Poor Growth and Poverty Reduction Strategy in Honduras: A Story of Missed Opportunities"</a>. <i>Journal of Latin American Studies</i>. <b>39</b> (2): 329–354. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0022216X07002404">10.1017/S0022216X07002404</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4491813">4491813</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190824164529/https://www.jstor.org/stable/4491813">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Latin+American+Studies&rft.atitle=Political+Space%2C+Pro-Poor+Growth+and+Poverty+Reduction+Strategy+in+Honduras%3A+A+Story+of+Missed+Opportunities&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=329-354&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0022216X07002404&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F4491813%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Cuesta&rft.aufirst=Jose&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F4491813&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:11-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:11_95-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_95-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_95-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_95-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_95-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_95-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuckert2010" class="citation journal cs1">Ruckert, Arne (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41800522">"The Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper of Honduras and the Transformations of Neoliberalism"</a>. <i>Canadian Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies / Revue Canadienne des Études Latino-Américaines et Caraïbes</i>. <b>35</b> (70): 113–139. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F08263663.2010.12059262">10.1080/08263663.2010.12059262</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41800522">41800522</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:158783702">158783702</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190824164612/https://www.jstor.org/stable/41800522">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Latin+American+and+Caribbean+Studies+%2F+Revue+Canadienne+des+%C3%89tudes+Latino-Am%C3%A9ricaines+et+Cara%C3%AFbes&rft.atitle=The+Poverty+Reduction+Strategy+Paper+of+Honduras+and+the+Transformations+of+Neoliberalism&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=70&rft.pages=113-139&rft.date=2010&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A158783702%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41800522%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F08263663.2010.12059262&rft.aulast=Ruckert&rft.aufirst=Arne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41800522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeWaltStonichHamilton1993" class="citation book cs1">DeWalt, Billie R; Stonich, Susan C.; Hamilton, Sarah L. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2010+FIFA+World+Cup&rft.pub=FIFA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Ftournaments%2Fmens%2Fworldcup%2F2010south-africa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/1982spain">"1982 FIFA World Cup"</a>. <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220415152643/https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/1982spain">Archived</a> from the original on 15 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1982+FIFA+World+Cup&rft.pub=FIFA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Ftournaments%2Fmens%2Fworldcup%2F1982spain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/2014brazil">"2014 FIFA World Cup"</a>. <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210927021726/https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/2014brazil">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2014+FIFA+World+Cup&rft.pub=FIFA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Ftournaments%2Fmens%2Fworldcup%2F2014brazil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlbplayers.com/hhm-honduras">"Honduras – Hispanic Heritage Month"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Players_Association" title="Major League Baseball Players Association">Major League Baseball Players Association</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230207130508/https://www.mlbplayers.com/hhm-honduras">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honduras+%E2%80%93+Hispanic+Heritage+Month&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball+Players+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlbplayers.com%2Fhhm-honduras&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180925094911/http://www.baseball-worldcup.com/worldcup-history/">"1950 Baseball World Cup"</a>. Web Archive. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baseball-worldcup.com/worldcup-history/">the original</a> on 25 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1950+Baseball+World+Cup&rft.pub=Web+Archive&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-worldcup.com%2Fworldcup-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rankings.wbsc.org/list/baseball/men/americas">"WBSC Rankings – Americas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/World_Baseball_Softball_Confederation" title="World Baseball Softball Confederation">World Baseball Softball Confederation</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215202255/https://rankings.wbsc.org/list/baseball/men/americas">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WBSC+Rankings+%E2%80%93+Americas&rft.pub=World+Baseball+Softball+Confederation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frankings.wbsc.org%2Flist%2Fbaseball%2Fmen%2Famericas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rankings.wbsc.org/team/HON/baseball/men">"WBSC Rankings – Honduras"</a>. <a href="/wiki/World_Baseball_Softball_Confederation" title="World Baseball Softball Confederation">World Baseball Softball Confederation</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215202256/https://rankings.wbsc.org/team/HON/baseball/men">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WBSC+Rankings+%E2%80%93+Honduras&rft.pub=World+Baseball+Softball+Confederation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frankings.wbsc.org%2Fteam%2FHON%2Fbaseball%2Fmen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcsports.com/bayarea/giants/mauricio-dubons-high-school-baseball-soccer-career-made-movies">"Mauricio Dubon's high school baseball & soccer career made for MLB"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>. 4 May 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215202253/https://www.nbcsports.com/bayarea/giants/mauricio-dubons-high-school-baseball-soccer-career-made-movies">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mauricio+Dubon%27s+high+school+baseball+%26+soccer+career+made+for+MLB&rft.pub=NBC&rft.date=2020-05-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcsports.com%2Fbayarea%2Fgiants%2Fmauricio-dubons-high-school-baseball-soccer-career-made-movies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/ioc/honduras">"Honduras – IOC Profile"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215202307/https://olympics.com/ioc/honduras">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honduras+%E2%80%93+IOC+Profile&rft.pub=International+Olympic+Committee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fioc%2Fhonduras&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.olympedia.org/countries/HON">"Olympedia – Honduras"</a>. Olympedia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215202253/http://www.olympedia.org/countries/HON">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Olympedia+%E2%80%93+Honduras&rft.pub=Olympedia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fcountries%2FHON&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.olympedia.org/countries/HON/sports/JUD.1">"Honduras in Judo at the Olympics"</a>. Olympedia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215202307/http://www.olympedia.org/countries/HON/sports/JUD.1">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honduras+in+Judo+at+the+Olympics&rft.pub=Olympedia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fcountries%2FHON%2Fsports%2FJUD.1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.olympedia.org/countries/HON/sports/BOX.1">"Honduras in Boxing at the Olympics"</a>. Olympedia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215202253/http://www.olympedia.org/countries/HON/sports/BOX.1">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honduras+in+Boxing+at+the+Olympics&rft.pub=Olympedia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fcountries%2FHON%2Fsports%2FBOX.1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rankings.wbsc.org/list/softball/women/americas">"WBSC Rankings – Americas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/World_Baseball_Softball_Confederation" title="World Baseball Softball Confederation">World Baseball Softball Confederation</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215202308/https://rankings.wbsc.org/list/softball/women/americas">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WBSC+Rankings+%E2%80%93+Americas&rft.pub=World+Baseball+Softball+Confederation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frankings.wbsc.org%2Flist%2Fsoftball%2Fwomen%2Famericas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/fifa-world-ranking/HON">"Honduras FIFA Profile"</a>. <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215202254/https://www.fifa.com/fifa-world-ranking/HON">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honduras+FIFA+Profile&rft.pub=FIFA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Ffifa-world-ranking%2FHON&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHonduras" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div><section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 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id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 27px;height: 27px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="27" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Honduras" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Honduras">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 27px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="20" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Honduras" class="extiw" title="c:Honduras">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 27px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="27" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Honduras" class="extiw" title="n:Category:Honduras">News</a> from Wikinews</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 27px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Honduras" class="extiw" title="q:Honduras">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 26px;height: 27px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="26" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Honduras" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Honduras">Texts</a> from Wikisource</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 27px;height: 27px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="27" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Honduras" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/Honduras">Textbooks</a> from Wikibooks</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 27px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="27" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Honduras" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/Honduras">Resources</a> from Wikiversity</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 27px;height: 27px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="27" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/54px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Honduras" class="extiw" title="voy:Honduras">Travel information</a> from Wikivoyage</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080911172930/http://www.gob.hn/">Government of Honduras</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.letsgohonduras.com/">Official Site of the Tourism Institute of Honduras (English)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051013062201/http://www.letsgohonduras.com/">Archived</a> 13 October 2005 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081210073748/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-h/honduras.html">Chief of State and Cabinet Members</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/honduras/">Honduras</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080407223348/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/honduras.htm">Honduras</a> at <i>University of Colorado at Boulder Libraries GovPubs</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/country_profiles/1225416.stm">Honduras profile</a> from the <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/16px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/16px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/24px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/32px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Honduras" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Honduras">Wikimedia Atlas of Honduras</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hondurassilvestre.com/">Honduran Biodiversity Database</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100315131944/http://www.hondurassilvestre.com/">Archived</a> 15 March 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090207091818/http://hondurastips.honduras.com/">Honduras Tips Travel Info (English)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hondurasweekly.com/">Honduras Weekly</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201020100335/http://www.hondurasweekly.com/">Archived</a> 20 October 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.honduras.com/">Travel and Tourism Info on Honduras (English)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.missionlazarus.org/">Humanitarian Aid in Honduras</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727185542/http://www.projecthonduras.org/">Project Honduras</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infohn.com/">Interactive Maps Honduras</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190329210408/http://www.infohn.com/">Archived</a> 29 March 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=HN">Key Development Forecasts for Honduras</a> from <a href="/wiki/International_Futures" title="International Futures">International Futures</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Honduras&params=15_00_N_86_30_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">15°00′N</span> <span class="longitude">86°30′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">15.000°N 86.500°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">15.000; -86.500</span></span></span></a></span></span></p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6fdd9f9b88‐zppls Cached time: 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<mwInit.lua:45> 60 ms 3.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::preprocess 60 ms 3.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::sub 60 ms 3.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::find 40 ms 2.2% [others] 420 ms 22.6% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 2959.171 1 -total 37.00% 1094.992 2 Template:Reflist 20.37% 602.717 1 Template:Infobox_country 14.19% 419.795 77 Template:Cite_web 6.41% 189.596 21 Template:Cite_book 5.92% 175.155 3 Template:ISO_3166_code 5.67% 167.683 25 Template:Cite_journal 5.21% 154.053 1 Template:Sister_project_links 5.07% 150.093 1 Template:Honduras_topics 4.78% 141.448 1 Template:Country_topics --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:13394-0!canonical and timestamp 20241130223717 and revision id 1260402171. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.071 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Honduras&oldid=1260402171">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Honduras&oldid=1260402171</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Honduras&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Srich32977" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1732981163"> <span>Last edited on 30 November 2024, at 15:39</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%86%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B1%E1%88%AB%E1%88%B5" title="ሆንዱራስ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሆንዱራስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="हौन्डुरस – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="हौन्डुरस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="هندوراس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هندوراس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondures" title="Hondures – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Hondures" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ond%C3%BAra" title="Ondúra – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ondúra" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="هندوراس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هندوراس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="হন্ডুরাস – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হন্ডুরাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гандурас – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гандурас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гандурас – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гандурас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="होंडुरास – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="होंडुरास" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хондурас – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хондурас" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧོང་དུ་ར་སི། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧོང་དུ་ར་སི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Һондурас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Һондурас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondures" title="Hondures – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hondures" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondoras" title="Ondoras – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ondoras" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondwras" title="Hondwras – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hondwras" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="هوندوراس – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="هوندوراس" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%80%DE%AE%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%90%DE%B0" title="ހޮންޑިއުރަސް – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ހޮންޑިއުރަސް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9%C3%A9hnii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tééhnii Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tééhnii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="होन्डुरस – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="होन्डुरस" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Ονδούρα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ονδούρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduro" title="Honduro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Honduro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="هندوراس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هندوراس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondoeras" title="Hondoeras – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hondoeras" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hond%C3%BAras" title="Hondúras – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Hondúras" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_Hondooraghyn" title="Ny Hondooraghyn – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ny Hondooraghyn" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hond%C3%B9ras" title="Hondùras – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Hondùras" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8" title="હોન્ડુરાસ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="હોન્ડુરાસ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="होन्डूरस – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="होन्डूरस" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EB%91%90%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4" title="온두라스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="온두라스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Հոնդուրաս – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոնդուրաս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="हौण्डुरस – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हौण्डुरस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="হন্ডুরাস – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="হন্ডুরাস" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hond%C3%BAras" title="Hondúras – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hondúras" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A1" title="הונדורס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הונדורס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%94ndurasi" title="Hɔndurasi – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Hɔndurasi" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಹೊಂಡುರಾಸ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹೊಂಡುರಾಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ond%C3%BAras" title="Ondúras – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ondúras" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰონდურასი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰონდურასი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondouras" title="Hondouras – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Hondouras" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondurasi" title="Hondurasi – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Hondurasi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondura" title="Ondura – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Ondura" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondura" title="Ondura – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Ondura" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondiras" title="Ondiras – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ondiras" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondiras" title="Ondiras – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Ondiras" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hond%C3%BBras" title="Hondûras – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hondûras" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%AA" title="ປະເທດຮອນດູຣັສ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຮອນດູຣັສ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduria" title="Honduria – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Honduria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondurasa" title="Hondurasa – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hondurasa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hond%C5%ABras" title="Hondūras – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hondūras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onduras" title="Onduras – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Onduras" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonduras" title="Gonduras – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Gonduras" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/onduras" title="onduras – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="onduras" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хондурас – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хондурас" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4ndorasy" title="Hôndorasy – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hôndorasy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഹോണ്ടുറാസ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹോണ്ടുറാസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A6onduras" title="Ħonduras – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ħonduras" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honotura" title="Honotura – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Honotura" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="होन्डुरास – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="होन्डुरास" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰონდურასი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰონდურასი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="هوندوراس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هوندوراس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="هندوراس – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هندوراس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%81" title="ꯍꯣꯟꯗꯨꯔꯁ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯍꯣꯟꯗꯨꯔꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хондурас – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хондурас" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဟွန်ဒူးရပ်စ်နိုင်ငံ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဟွန်ဒူးရပ်စ်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="होन्डुरस – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="होन्डुरस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="होण्डुरस – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="होण्डुरस" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9B%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9" title="ホンジュラス – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ホンジュラス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduuras" title="Honduuras – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Honduuras" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduraas" title="Honduraas – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Honduraas" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonduras" title="Gonduras – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gonduras" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8" title="ਹਾਂਡੂਰਾਸ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਾਂਡੂਰਾਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="हांडूरस – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="हांडूरस" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="ہونڈراس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہونڈراس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="هندوراس – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هندوراس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andyuuras" title="Andyuuras – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Andyuuras" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonduras" title="Gonduras – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Gonduras" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunruras" title="Hunruras – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hunruras" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хондурас – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хондурас" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honilagi" title="Honilagi – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Honilagi" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="हांडूरस – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="हांडूरस" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱦᱚᱱᱰᱩᱨᱟᱥ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱦᱚᱱᱰᱩᱨᱟᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondurasi" title="Hondurasi – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hondurasi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="හොන්දුරාස් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="හොන්දුරාස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="هنڊوراس – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="هنڊوراس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IHondulasi" title="IHondulasi – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IHondulasi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8A" title="Ондоурасъ – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Ондоурасъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%AFnduras" title="Hůnduras – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Hůnduras" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%86%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="ھۆندووراس – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھۆندووراس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хондурас – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хондурас" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="ஒண்டுராசு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒண்டுராசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunduras" title="Hunduras – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Hunduras" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Һондурас – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һондурас" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%82%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မိူင်းႁွၼ်ႇတူးရႅတ်ႈ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းႁွၼ်ႇတူးရႅတ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="హోండురాస్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హోండురాస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onduras" title="Onduras – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Onduras" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA" title="ประเทศฮอนดูรัส – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศฮอนดูรัส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Ҳондурас – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳондурас" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honitulasi" title="Honitulasi – Tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Honitulasi" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Гондурас – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гондурас" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%D9%86%DA%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="ہونڈوراس – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہونڈوراس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="ھوندۇراس – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ھوندۇراس" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ond%C3%B9ras" title="Ondùras – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ondùras" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonduras" title="Gonduras – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Gonduras" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondur%C3%A4n" title="Hondurän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Hondurän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondourasse" title="Hondourasse – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Hondourasse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8F%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="宏都拉斯 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="宏都拉斯" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onduras" title="Onduras – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Onduras" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="洪都拉斯 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="洪都拉斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A1" title="האנדוראס – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="האנדוראס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%8D%CC%80nd%C3%BAr%C3%A0s" title="Họ̀ndúràs – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Họ̀ndúràs" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="洪都拉斯 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="洪都拉斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huond%C5%ABrs" title="Huondūrs – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Huondūrs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="洪都拉斯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="洪都拉斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Honduras" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%80%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99" title="ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li></ul> 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