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searchaux" style="display:none">Archbishop of York from 1109 to 1114</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;color: #202122; background-color: #DFB0DF;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn">Thomas</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader role"><a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_York" title="Archbishop of York">Archbishop of York</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Installed</th><td class="infobox-data">unknown</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Term ended</th><td class="infobox-data">24 February 1114</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gerard,_Archbishop_of_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerard, Archbishop of York">Gerard</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thurstan" title="Thurstan">Thurstan</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Orders</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Consecration</th><td class="infobox-data">27 June 1109</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Thomas</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">24 February 1114<br /><a href="/wiki/Beverley" title="Beverley">Beverley</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Buried</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/York_Minster" title="York Minster">York Minster</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parents</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Samson_(Bishop_of_Worcester)" class="mw-redirect" title="Samson (Bishop of Worcester)">Sampson, Bishop of Worcester</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Thomas II</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (died 24 February 1114) was a medieval <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_York" title="Archbishop of York">archbishop of York</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_career">Early life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_II_of_York&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thomas was the nephew of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_of_Bayeux" title="Thomas of Bayeux">Thomas of Bayeux</a>, archbishop of York,<sup id="cite_ref-BHOYork_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BHOYork-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the son of the elder Thomas' brother <a href="/wiki/Samson,_Bishop_of_Worcester" class="mw-redirect" title="Samson, Bishop of Worcester">Samson, Bishop of Worcester</a>. He was a royal chaplain, and then <a href="/wiki/Provost_of_Beverley_Minster" title="Provost of Beverley Minster">Provost of Beverley Minster</a> in 1092, both appointments he owed to his uncle.<sup id="cite_ref-DNB_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DNB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was raised in the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_chapter" title="Cathedral chapter">cathedral chapter</a> at York, and the clergy of York trusted him,<sup id="cite_ref-Vaughn336_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vaughn336-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and he proved himself devoted to York's cause against the primacy of Canterbury.<sup id="cite_ref-Church43_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Church43-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thomas' brother Richard became <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Bayeux" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Bayeux">Bishop of Bayeux</a> in about 1108, holding the post till his death in 1133.<sup id="cite_ref-Church58_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Church58-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thomas and Richard's sister, Isabelle of Douvres, was the mistress of <a href="/wiki/Robert,_1st_Earl_of_Gloucester" title="Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester">Robert of Gloucester</a>, and their son <a href="/wiki/Richard_(III),_bishop_of_Bayeux" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard (III), bishop of Bayeux">Richard</a> was Bishop of Bayeux from 1135 to 1142.<sup id="cite_ref-Spear5_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spear5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Archbishop">Archbishop</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_II_of_York&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Archbishop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thomas became Archbishop of York in May 1108<sup id="cite_ref-Handbook281_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Handbook281-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the request of the dean and cathedral chapter of York.<sup id="cite_ref-BHOYork_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BHOYork-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On account of his refusal to profess obedience to the <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">Archbishop of Canterbury</a>, his consecration was delayed and formed part of the <a href="/wiki/Canterbury-York_dispute" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury-York dispute">Canterbury-York dispute</a>. Thomas said that the chapter would not allow him to make a written profession, and the chapter wrote as a body to Archbishop <a href="/wiki/Anselm_of_Canterbury" title="Anselm of Canterbury">Anselm of Canterbury</a> confirming this. Meanwhile, the dean of York went to Rome to procure the <a href="/wiki/Pallium" title="Pallium">pallium</a> for Thomas, which was sent with a papal legate. Anselm died in April 1109 without any resolution to the dispute between the two archbishops.<sup id="cite_ref-Vaughn336_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vaughn336-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had told the bishops before his death that he felt that Thomas must make a profession of obedience, and obediently the bishops appealed to the king's court to oblige Thomas to do so. <a href="/wiki/Henry_I_of_England" title="Henry I of England">Henry I</a> and his bishops finally decided against Thomas, who capitulated<sup id="cite_ref-Cantor300_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cantor300-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was consecrated in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> on 27 June 1109<sup id="cite_ref-Handbook281_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Handbook281-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by <a href="/wiki/Richard_de_Beaumis_(died_1127)" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard de Beaumis (died 1127)">Richard de Beaumis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_London" title="Bishop of London">Bishop of London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BHOYork_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BHOYork-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He received his pallium from Cardinal Ulrich, the legate, on 1 August 1109.<sup id="cite_ref-Vaughn336_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vaughn336-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thomas worked to extend York's <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_bishop" title="Metropolitan bishop">metropolitan</a> authority over Scotland, and consecrated <a href="/wiki/Michael_of_Glasgow" title="Michael of Glasgow">Michael of Glasgow</a> as <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Glasgow" title="Archbishop of Glasgow">Bishop of Glasgow</a>. Michael made a written profession of obedience to York before his consecration.<sup id="cite_ref-DNB_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DNB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thomas also consecrated <a href="/wiki/Thurgot" class="mw-redirect" title="Thurgot">Thurgot</a> as <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_St_Andrews" title="Archbishop of St Andrews">Bishop of St Andrews</a>, although Thurgot seems to have managed to insert a reservation of his rights into his oath.<sup id="cite_ref-Bartlett94_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bartlett94-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other Scottish bishops he consecrated were <a href="/wiki/Radulf_Novell" title="Radulf Novell">Radulf Novell</a> as <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Orkney" title="Bishop of Orkney">Bishop of Orkney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wimund" title="Wimund">Wimund</a> to as <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Sodor_and_Man" title="Bishop of Sodor and Man">Bishop of Man and the Isles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DNB_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DNB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the diocese of York, Thomas founded the Hospital of <a href="/wiki/St_John_the_Baptist" class="mw-redirect" title="St John the Baptist">St. John the Baptist</a> at <a href="/wiki/Ripon" title="Ripon">Ripon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BHOVCHYork_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BHOVCHYork-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also created more <a href="/wiki/Prebend" class="mw-redirect" title="Prebend">prebends</a> in his diocese, extending the work of his two predecessors in introducing the Norman system of ecclesiastical government. He is said to have been stopped from appropriating the relics of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Eata" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Eata">Saint Eata</a> only by a vision of the saint. He also endowed <a href="/wiki/Hexham_Priory" class="mw-redirect" title="Hexham Priory">Hexham Priory</a>, a house of the Canons Regular of Saint Augustine, with lands and books.<sup id="cite_ref-DNB_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DNB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He himself helped found the priory at Hexham when he expelled the hereditary priest from the church and settled there a group of canons from <a href="/wiki/Huntingdon_Priory" title="Huntingdon Priory">Huntingdon Priory</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Burton48_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burton48-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_II_of_York&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thomas died at Beverley on 24 February 1114.<sup id="cite_ref-BHOYork_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BHOYork-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was noted for his chastity, but equally noted for his gluttony, and died of overeating.<sup id="cite_ref-Church82_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Church82-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thomas was buried in <a href="/wiki/York_Minster" title="York Minster">York Minster</a> near his uncle. <a href="/wiki/Hugh_the_Chantor" class="mw-redirect" title="Hugh the Chantor">Hugh the Chantor</a> relates the story that Thomas one time when ill was told by his doctors that he would only be cured by sexual intercourse with a young girl. Some of Thomas' friends then attempted to introduce a young woman into his household, but Thomas instead prayed to a saint, <a href="/wiki/John_of_Beverley" title="John of Beverley">John of Beverley</a>, and recovered.<sup id="cite_ref-DNB_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DNB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_II_of_York&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">To distinguish him from his uncle, also a Thomas who was archbishop of York, Thomas is usually known as <b>Thomas II</b> or <b>Thomas the Younger</b>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Citations">Citations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_II_of_York&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 40em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-BHOYork-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BHOYork_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BHOYork_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BHOYork_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BHOYork_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Greenway <i>Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300: Volume 6: York: Archbishops</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DNB-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DNB_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DNB_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DNB_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DNB_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DNB_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Burton "Thomas" <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vaughn336-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Vaughn336_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vaughn336_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vaughn336_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vaughn <i>Anselm of Bec and Robert of Meulan</i> pp. 336-357</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Church43-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Church43_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barlow <i>English Church</i> p. 43</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Church58-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Church58_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barlow <i>English Church</i> p. 58</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spear5-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Spear5_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Spear "Norman Empire and the Secular Clergy" <i>Journal of British Studies</i> p. 5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Handbook281-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Handbook281_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Handbook281_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fryde, et al. <i>Handbook of British Chronology</i> p. 281</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cantor300-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cantor300_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cantor <i>Church, Kingship, and Lay Investiture</i> pp. 300-301</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bartlett94-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bartlett94_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bartlett <i>England Under the Norman and Angevin Kings</i> p. 94</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BHOVCHYork-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BHOVCHYork_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page (ed.) <i>History of the County of York: Volume 3: Hospitals: Rerecross, Richmond and Ripon</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Burton48-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Burton48_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Burton <i>Monastic and Religious Orders</i> p. 48</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Church82-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Church82_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barlow <i>English Church</i> p. 82</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_II_of_York&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 60em"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBarlow,_Frank1979" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Barlow_(historian)" title="Frank Barlow (historian)">Barlow, Frank</a> (1979). <i>The English Church 1066–1154: A History of the Anglo-Norman Church</i>. New York: Longman. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-582-50236-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-582-50236-5"><bdi>0-582-50236-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+English+Church+1066%E2%80%931154%3A+A+History+of+the+Anglo-Norman+Church&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Longman&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=0-582-50236-5&rft.au=Barlow%2C+Frank&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBartlett,_Robert_C.2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bartlett_(historian)" title="Robert Bartlett (historian)">Bartlett, Robert C.</a> (2000). <i>England Under the Norman and Angevin Kings: 1075–1225</i>. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-822741-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-822741-8"><bdi>0-19-822741-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=England+Under+the+Norman+and+Angevin+Kings%3A+1075%E2%80%931225&rft.place=Oxford%2C+UK&rft.pub=Clarendon+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-19-822741-8&rft.au=Bartlett%2C+Robert+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurton,_Janet1994" class="citation book cs1">Burton, Janet (1994). <i>Monastic and Religious Orders in Britain: 1000–1300</i>. Cambridge Medieval Textbooks. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-37797-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-37797-8"><bdi>0-521-37797-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Monastic+and+Religious+Orders+in+Britain%3A+1000%E2%80%931300&rft.place=Cambridge+UK&rft.series=Cambridge+Medieval+Textbooks&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-521-37797-8&rft.au=Burton%2C+Janet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurton,_Janet2004" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Burton, Janet (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/27200">"Thomas (d. 1114)"</a>. <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F27200">10.1093/ref:odnb/27200</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Thomas+%28d.+1114%29&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F27200&rft.au=Burton%2C+Janet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F27200&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCantor,_Norman_F.1958" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Norman_Cantor" title="Norman Cantor">Cantor, Norman F.</a> (1958). <i>Church, Kingship, and Lay Investiture in England 1089–1135</i>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/186158828">186158828</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Church%2C+Kingship%2C+and+Lay+Investiture+in+England+1089%E2%80%931135&rft.place=Princeton%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1958&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F186158828&rft.au=Cantor%2C+Norman+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFryde,_E._B.Greenway,_D._E.Porter,_S.Roy,_I.1996" class="citation book cs1">Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). <i>Handbook of British Chronology</i> (Third revised ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-56350-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-56350-X"><bdi>0-521-56350-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+British+Chronology&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+UK&rft.edition=Third+revised&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-521-56350-X&rft.au=Fryde%2C+E.+B.&rft.au=Greenway%2C+D.+E.&rft.au=Porter%2C+S.&rft.au=Roy%2C+I.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenway,_Diana_E.1999" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Greenway, Diana E. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=8457">"Archbishops"</a>. <i>Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300</i>. Vol. 6: York. Institute of Historical Research<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Archbishops&rft.btitle=Fasti+Ecclesiae+Anglicanae+1066-1300&rft.pub=Institute+of+Historical+Research&rft.date=1999&rft.au=Greenway%2C+Diana+E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbritish-history.ac.uk%2Freport.asp%3Fcompid%3D8457&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPage,_William1974" class="citation book cs1">Page, William, ed. (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=36300"><i>A History of the County of York: Volume 3: Hospitals: Rerecross, Richmond and Ripon</i></a>. Victoria County History<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+County+of+York%3A+Volume+3%3A+Hospitals%3A+Rerecross%2C+Richmond+and+Ripon&rft.pub=Victoria+County+History&rft.date=1974&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Freport.asp%3Fcompid%3D36300&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpear,_David_S.1982" class="citation journal cs1">Spear, David S. (1982). "The Norman Empire and the Secular Clergy, 1066–1204". <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_British_Studies" title="Journal of British Studies">Journal of British Studies</a></i>. <b>XXI</b> (2): 1–10. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F385787">10.1086/385787</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/175531">175531</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:153511298">153511298</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+British+Studies&rft.atitle=The+Norman+Empire+and+the+Secular+Clergy%2C+1066%E2%80%931204&rft.volume=XXI&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=1-10&rft.date=1982&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A153511298%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F175531%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F385787&rft.au=Spear%2C+David+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVaughn,_Sally_N.1987" class="citation book cs1">Vaughn, Sally N. (1987). <i>Anselm of Bec and Robert of Meulan: The Innocence of the Dove and the Wisdom of the Serpent</i>. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-520-05674-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-520-05674-4"><bdi>0-520-05674-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anselm+of+Bec+and+Robert+of+Meulan%3A+The+Innocence+of+the+Dove+and+the+Wisdom+of+the+Serpent&rft.place=Berkeley%2C+CA&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-520-05674-4&rft.au=Vaughn%2C+Sally+N.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+II+of+York" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FABE60;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church titles</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Gerard,_Archbishop_of_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerard, Archbishop of York">Gerard</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_York" title="Archbishop of York">Archbishop of York</a> </b><br />1109–1114 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Thurstan" title="Thurstan">Thurstan</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Bishops_and_Archbishops_of_York" title="Template:Bishops and Archbishops of York"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bishops_and_Archbishops_of_York" title="Template talk:Bishops and Archbishops of York"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bishops_and_Archbishops_of_York" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bishops and Archbishops of York"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bishops_and_Archbishops_of_York" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Bishops and <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_York" title="Archbishop of York">Archbishops of York</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-<a href="/wiki/Reformation" title="Reformation">Reformation</a> bishops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paulinus_of_York" title="Paulinus of York">Paulinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad_of_Mercia" title="Chad of Mercia">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfrid" title="Wilfrid">Wilfrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosa_of_York" title="Bosa of York">Bosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_of_Beverley" title="John of Beverley">John of Beverley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfrid_II_(bishop_of_York)" title="Wilfrid II (bishop of York)">Wilfrid II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-Reformation<br />archbishops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecgbert_of_York" title="Ecgbert of York">Egbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelbert_of_York" title="Æthelbert of York">Æthelbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eanbald_(died_796)" title="Eanbald (died 796)">Eanbald I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eanbald_(floruit_798)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eanbald (floruit 798)">Eanbald II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulfsige_of_York" title="Wulfsige of York">Wulfsige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigmund_(archbishop_of_York)" title="Wigmund (archbishop of York)">Wigmund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulfhere_of_York" title="Wulfhere of York">Wulfhere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelbald_of_York" title="Æthelbald of York">Æthelbald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrotheweard" title="Hrotheweard">Hrotheweard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulfstan_(died_956)" title="Wulfstan (died 956)">Wulfstan I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscytel" title="Oscytel">Oscytel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwald" title="Edwald">Edwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_of_Worcester" title="Oswald of Worcester">Oswald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealdwulf_(archbishop_of_York)" title="Ealdwulf (archbishop of York)">Ealdwulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulfstan_(died_1023)" title="Wulfstan (died 1023)">Wulfstan II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfric_Puttoc" title="Ælfric Puttoc">Ælfric Puttoc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynesige" title="Cynesige">Cynesige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealdred_(archbishop_of_York)" title="Ealdred (archbishop of York)">Ealdred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_of_Bayeux" title="Thomas of Bayeux">Thomas of Bayeux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_(archbishop_of_York)" title="Gerard (archbishop of York)">Gerard</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thomas II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurstan" title="Thurstan">Thurstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_of_York" title="William of York">William FitzHerbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Murdac" title="Henry Murdac">Henry Murdac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_of_York" title="William of York">William FitzHerbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_de_Pont_L%27%C3%89v%C3%AAque" title="Roger de Pont L'Évêque">Roger de Pont L'Évêque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_(archbishop_of_York)" title="Geoffrey (archbishop of York)">Geoffrey Plantagenet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Langton_(priest)" title="Simon Langton (priest)">Simon Langton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_de_Gray" title="Walter de Gray">Walter de Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sewal_de_Bovil" title="Sewal de Bovil">Sewal de Bovil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Ludham" title="Godfrey Ludham">Godfrey Ludham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Langton" title="William Langton">William Langton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonaventure" title="Bonaventure">Bonaventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Giffard" title="Walter Giffard">Walter Giffard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_de_Wickwane" title="William de Wickwane">William de Wickwane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_le_Romeyn" title="John le Romeyn">John le Romeyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_of_Newark" title="Henry of Newark">Henry of Newark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_of_Corbridge" title="Thomas of Corbridge">Thomas of Corbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Greenfield" title="William Greenfield">William Greenfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Melton" title="William Melton">William Melton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Zouche" title="William Zouche">William Zouche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_of_Thoresby" title="John of Thoresby">John of Thoresby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Neville" title="Alexander Neville">Alexander Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Arundel" title="Thomas Arundel">Thomas Arundel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Waldby" title="Robert Waldby">Robert Waldby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Scrope_(bishop)" title="Richard Scrope (bishop)">Richard le Scrope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Langley" title="Thomas Langley">Thomas Langley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hallam" title="Robert Hallam">Robert Hallam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Bowet" title="Henry Bowet">Henry Bowet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Morgan_(bishop)" title="Philip Morgan (bishop)">Philip Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Fleming_(bishop)" title="Richard Fleming (bishop)">Richard Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kemp" title="John Kemp">John Kemp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Booth_(bishop)" title="William Booth (bishop)">William Booth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Neville_(bishop)" title="George Neville (bishop)">George Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Booth" title="Lawrence Booth">Lawrence Booth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Rotherham" title="Thomas Rotherham">Thomas Rotherham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Savage_(bishop)" title="Thomas Savage (bishop)">Thomas Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Bainbridge" title="Christopher Bainbridge">Christopher Bainbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wolsey" title="Thomas Wolsey">Thomas Wolsey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-Reformation<br />archbishops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Lee_(bishop)" title="Edward Lee (bishop)">Edward Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Holgate" title="Robert Holgate">Robert Holgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Heath" title="Nicholas Heath">Nicholas Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Young_(bishop)" title="Thomas Young (bishop)">Thomas Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Grindal" title="Edmund Grindal">Edmund Grindal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Sandys_(bishop)" title="Edwin Sandys (bishop)">Edwin Sandys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Piers" title="John Piers">John Piers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Hutton_(archbishop_of_York)" title="Matthew Hutton (archbishop of York)">Matthew Hutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Matthew" title="Tobias Matthew">Tobias Matthew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Montaigne" title="George Montaigne">George Montaigne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Harsnett" title="Samuel Harsnett">Samuel Harsnett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Neile" title="Richard Neile">Richard Neile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Williams_(archbishop_of_York)" title="John Williams (archbishop of York)">John Williams</a></li> <li><i>Episcopacy abolished (<a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England">Commonwealth</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accepted_Frewen" title="Accepted Frewen">Accepted Frewen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Sterne_(bishop)" title="Richard Sterne (bishop)">Richard Sterne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dolben" title="John Dolben">John Dolben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Lamplugh" title="Thomas Lamplugh">Thomas Lamplugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sharp_(bishop)" title="John Sharp (bishop)">John Sharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_William_Dawes,_3rd_Baronet" title="Sir William Dawes, 3rd Baronet">Sir William Dawes Bt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancelot_Blackburne" title="Lancelot Blackburne">Lancelot Blackburne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Herring" title="Thomas Herring">Thomas Herring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Hutton_(archbishop_of_Canterbury)" title="Matthew Hutton (archbishop of Canterbury)">Matthew Hutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gilbert_(archbishop_of_York)" title="John Gilbert (archbishop of York)">John Gilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hay_Drummond" title="Robert Hay Drummond">Robert Hay Drummond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Markham_(bishop)" title="William Markham (bishop)">William Markham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Venables-Vernon-Harcourt" title="Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt">Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Musgrave_(bishop)" title="Thomas Musgrave (bishop)">Thomas Musgrave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Longley" title="Charles Longley">Charles Longley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Thomson_(bishop)" title="William Thomson (bishop)">William Thomson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Connor_Magee" title="William Connor Magee">William Connor Magee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Maclagan" title="William Maclagan">William Maclagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmo_Gordon_Lang" title="Cosmo Gordon Lang">Cosmo Lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Temple_(bishop)" title="William Temple (bishop)">William Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyril_Garbett" title="Cyril Garbett">Cyril Garbett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ramsey" title="Michael Ramsey">Michael Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Coggan" title="Donald Coggan">Donald Coggan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Blanch" title="Stuart Blanch">Stuart Blanch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Habgood" title="John Habgood">John Habgood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hope,_Baron_Hope_of_Thornes" title="David Hope, Baron Hope of Thornes">David Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sentamu" title="John Sentamu">John Sentamu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ferguson_(bishop)" title="Paul Ferguson (bishop)">Paul Ferguson</a> (acting diocesan)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Cottrell" title="Stephen Cottrell">Stephen Cottrell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7786833#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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