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href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-语言分布" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#语言分布"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>语言分布</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-语言分布-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-瑞士國家認同" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#瑞士國家認同"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>瑞士國家認同</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-瑞士國家認同-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">瑞士人</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。41种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="سويسريون – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سويسريون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%DB%8C" title="سوئیس خالقی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سوئیس خالقی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Швейцарцы – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Швейцарцы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Швейцарци – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Швейцарци" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vicarci" title="Švicarci – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Švicarci" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%AB%E1%8F%8D" title="ᎠᏂᏍᏫᏍ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏂᏍᏫᏍ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0v%C3%BDca%C5%99i" title="Švýcaři – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Švýcaři" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schweizer" title="Schweizer – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schweizer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_people" title="Swiss people – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Swiss people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suitzar" title="Suitzar – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Suitzar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="مردم سوئیسی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم سوئیسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveitsil%C3%A4iset" title="Sveitsiläiset – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sveitsiläiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisses" title="Suisses – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Suisses" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisses_(poplo)" title="Suisses (poplo) – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Suisses (poplo)" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobo_su%C3%ADzo" title="Pobo suízo – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pobo suízo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vicarci" title="Švicarci – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Švicarci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%A1jciak" title="Svájciak – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Svájciak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%B5%D6%81%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Շվեյցարացիներ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Շվեյցարացիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Swiss" title="Orang Swiss – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Swiss" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svizzeri" title="Svizzeri – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Svizzeri" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="შვეიცარიელები – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შვეიცარიელები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Швейцариялықтар – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Швейцариялықтар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%B8" title="스위스인 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스위스인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwitsers" title="Zwitsers – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zwitsers" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veicarai" title="Šveicarai – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šveicarai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veicie%C5%A1i" title="Šveicieši – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Šveicieši" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwitsers" title="Zwitsers – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zwitsers" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveitsere" title="Sveitsere – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sveitsere" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szwajcarzy" title="Szwajcarzy – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szwajcarzy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%AD%C3%A7os" title="Suíços – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Suíços" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Швейцарцы – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Швейцарцы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vicarji" title="Švicarji – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Švicarji" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zviceran%C3%ABt" title="Zviceranët – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Zviceranët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Швајцарци – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Швајцарци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA" title="ชาวสวิส – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาวสวิส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suwiso_(tao)" title="Suwiso (tao) – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Suwiso (tao)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0svi%C3%A7reliler" title="İsviçreliler – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İsviçreliler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96" title="Швейцарці – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Швейцарці" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shveysariyaliklar" title="Shveysariyaliklar – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shveysariyaliklar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Th%E1%BB%A5y_S%C4%A9" title="Người Thụy Sĩ – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Thụy Sĩ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="შვეიცარიალეფი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="შვეიცარიალეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-804f987a" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-804f987a" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh:加爾文; zh-tw:喀爾文; zh-hans:加尔文;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn"><span class="fn org">瑞士人<br /> Schweizer / Suisses / Svizzeri</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;margin:auto;width:300px"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:60px;text-align:center;:"><div 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Altdorf-Tell-Denkmal.jpg/46px-Altdorf-Tell-Denkmal.jpg" decoding="async" width="46" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Altdorf-Tell-Denkmal.jpg/70px-Altdorf-Tell-Denkmal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Altdorf-Tell-Denkmal.jpg/93px-Altdorf-Tell-Denkmal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1333" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div><div style="padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E9%80%80%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="威廉·退尔">威廉·退尔</a></div></td><td style="width:60px;text-align:center;:"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;width:60px;height:70px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jomini_Antoine-Henri.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Jomini_Antoine-Henri.jpg/60px-Jomini_Antoine-Henri.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Jomini_Antoine-Henri.jpg/90px-Jomini_Antoine-Henri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Jomini_Antoine-Henri.jpg/120px-Jomini_Antoine-Henri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1276" data-file-height="1478" /></a></span></div><div style="padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="约米尼">约米尼</a></div></td><td style="width:60px;text-align:center;:"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;width:60px;height:70px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Johann_Heinrich_Pestalozzi_(Real_Academia_de_Bellas_Artes_de_San_Fernando,_Madrid).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Johann_Heinrich_Pestalozzi_%28Real_Academia_de_Bellas_Artes_de_San_Fernando%2C_Madrid%29.jpg/54px-Johann_Heinrich_Pestalozzi_%28Real_Academia_de_Bellas_Artes_de_San_Fernando%2C_Madrid%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="54" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Johann_Heinrich_Pestalozzi_%28Real_Academia_de_Bellas_Artes_de_San_Fernando%2C_Madrid%29.jpg/80px-Johann_Heinrich_Pestalozzi_%28Real_Academia_de_Bellas_Artes_de_San_Fernando%2C_Madrid%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Johann_Heinrich_Pestalozzi_%28Real_Academia_de_Bellas_Artes_de_San_Fernando%2C_Madrid%29.jpg/107px-Johann_Heinrich_Pestalozzi_%28Real_Academia_de_Bellas_Artes_de_San_Fernando%2C_Madrid%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3561" data-file-height="4644" /></a></span></div><div style="padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E6%B4%9B%E9%BD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="裴斯泰洛齐">裴斯泰洛齐</a></div></td><td style="width:60px;text-align:center;:"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;width:60px;height:70px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Friedrich_duerrenmatt_19890427.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Friedrich_duerrenmatt_19890427.jpg/60px-Friedrich_duerrenmatt_19890427.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Friedrich_duerrenmatt_19890427.jpg/90px-Friedrich_duerrenmatt_19890427.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Friedrich_duerrenmatt_19890427.jpg/120px-Friedrich_duerrenmatt_19890427.jpg 2x" data-file-width="672" data-file-height="743" /></a></span></div><div style="padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E4%BC%A6%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="迪伦马特">迪伦马特</a></div></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:60px;text-align:center;:"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;width:60px;height:70px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_Hofmann_Oct_1993.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Albert_Hofmann_Oct_1993.jpg/60px-Albert_Hofmann_Oct_1993.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Albert_Hofmann_Oct_1993.jpg/90px-Albert_Hofmann_Oct_1993.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Albert_Hofmann_Oct_1993.jpg/120px-Albert_Hofmann_Oct_1993.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="379" /></a></span></div><div style="padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%BC" title="艾伯特·霍夫曼">艾伯特·霍夫曼</a></div></td><td style="width:60px;text-align:center;:"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;width:60px;height:70px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Abraham_Louis_Breguet_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Abraham_Louis_Breguet_02.jpg/60px-Abraham_Louis_Breguet_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Abraham_Louis_Breguet_02.jpg/90px-Abraham_Louis_Breguet_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Abraham_Louis_Breguet_02.jpg/120px-Abraham_Louis_Breguet_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="339" /></a></span></div><div style="padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%95%C2%B7%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%93%8B" title="亞伯拉罕·路易·布雷蓋">亚伯拉罕·路易·布雷盖</a></div></td><td style="width:60px;text-align:center;:"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;width:60px;height:70px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ulrich-Zwingli-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Ulrich-Zwingli-1.jpg/50px-Ulrich-Zwingli-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Ulrich-Zwingli-1.jpg/75px-Ulrich-Zwingli-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Ulrich-Zwingli-1.jpg/100px-Ulrich-Zwingli-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="712" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div><div style="padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%88%E8%BF%90%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="慈运理">慈运理</a></div></td><td style="width:60px;text-align:center;:"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;width:60px;height:70px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ferdinand_de_Saussure_by_Jullien_Restored_portrait_crop.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Ferdinand_de_Saussure_by_Jullien_Restored_portrait_crop.png/60px-Ferdinand_de_Saussure_by_Jullien_Restored_portrait_crop.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Ferdinand_de_Saussure_by_Jullien_Restored_portrait_crop.png/90px-Ferdinand_de_Saussure_by_Jullien_Restored_portrait_crop.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Ferdinand_de_Saussure_by_Jullien_Restored_portrait_crop.png/120px-Ferdinand_de_Saussure_by_Jullien_Restored_portrait_crop.png 2x" data-file-width="1146" data-file-height="1262" /></a></span></div><div style="padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%B7%92%E7%88%BE" class="mw-disambig" title="索緒爾">索绪尔</a></div></td><td style="width:60px;text-align:center;:"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;width:60px;height:70px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Camondo_Necker.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Camondo_Necker.JPG/55px-Camondo_Necker.JPG" decoding="async" width="55" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Camondo_Necker.JPG/83px-Camondo_Necker.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Camondo_Necker.JPG/110px-Camondo_Necker.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2027" data-file-height="2574" /></a></span></div><div style="padding:1px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%86%85%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94" title="雅克·内克尔">雅克·内克尔</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;;">總人口</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">676萬人<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;;">分佈地區</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><b>436-607萬人<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br />(2008年)</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>其他地區</b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><b>423,300</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(179,100)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(76,600)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(48,600)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(28,900)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(23,800)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><b>318,900</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(140,000)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(90,000)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(75,000)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(50,000)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">(2,000)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲">亞洲</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><b>39,700</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><b>29,600</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><b>19,600</b></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;;">語言</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="瑞士德语">瑞士德语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="瑞士法语">瑞士法语</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瑞士義大利語（页面不存在）">瑞士義大利語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%9B%BC%E4%BB%80%E8%AF%AD" title="罗曼什语">罗曼什语</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;;">宗教信仰</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教會">天主教</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="加爾文主義">加爾文主義</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>瑞士人</b>（德語：<span lang="de">die Schweizer</span>, 法語：<span lang="fr">les Suisses</span>, <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利語">義大利語</a>：<span lang="it">gli Svizzeri</span>, <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%9B%BC%E4%BB%80%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="羅曼什語">羅曼什語</a>：<span lang="rm">ils Svizzers</span>）指<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a>公民或於瑞士出生的居民<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。這一名稱來自於<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E7%B6%AD%E8%8C%A8" title="施維茨">施維茨</a>，並自16世紀起泛指<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF" title="舊瑞士邦聯">舊瑞士邦聯</a>。 </p><p>雖然現代意義上的瑞士聯邦起源於1848年的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%AA%E6%BC%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="浪漫民族主義時期（页面不存在）">浪漫民族主義時期</a>，但瑞士並不是一個民族國家，“瑞士人”也不只是指一個由單一民族組成的群體，另一方面，聯邦（建立在“協商民主”的共同民族思想之上），這一詞也與傳統語言學上的含義或用於民族意識下的術語截然不同。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>瑞士人自1815年約170萬人，至2009年已達676萬人，其中90%居住於瑞士境內，居於國外者約有60%居住於歐盟境內，最大的海外社群則位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="语言分布"><span id=".E8.AF.AD.E8.A8.80.E5.88.86.E5.B8.83"></span>语言分布</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：语言分布"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="瑞士语言">瑞士语言</a></div> <p>在现代瑞士的传统民族语言分布由以下地区组成： </p> <ul><li><b>瑞士德语区</b>（德語：<span lang="de">Deutsche Schweiz</span>，法語：<span lang="fr">Suisse alémanique</span>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利語">義大利語</a>：<span lang="it">Svizzera tedesca</span>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%9B%BC%E4%BB%80%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="羅曼什語">羅曼什語</a>：<span lang="rm">Svizra tudestga</span>）约占瑞士的65%，主要是瑞士西北部、东部、中部，大部分<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="瑞士高原">瑞士高原</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="瑞士阿爾卑斯山脈">瑞士阿爾卑斯山脈</a>的大部分。在瑞士的17个州，<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a>是唯一的官方语言。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><b>瑞士法语区</b>（法语：Romandie, la Suisse romande，德语：Romandie, Welschland, Welschschweiz, Westschweiz<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>，意大利语：Svizzera romanda）包括瑞士<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%85%A7%E7%93%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="日內瓦州">日內瓦州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" title="沃州">沃州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E6%B2%99%E6%B3%B0%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="納沙泰爾州">納沙泰爾州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9D%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%9E" title="汝拉州">汝拉州</a>以及三个双语州<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E5%B7%9E" title="伯恩州">伯恩州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E5%B7%9E" title="瓦莱州">瓦莱州</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%A0%A1%E5%B7%9E" title="弗里堡州">弗里堡州</a>的法语区。瑞士有190万人口（占总人口24.4%）居住在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a>区。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><b>瑞士意大利语区</b>（意大利语：Svizzera italiana，罗曼什语：Svizra taliana，法语：Suisse italienne，德语：italienische Schweiz）包括了<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E5%A5%91%E8%AB%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="提契諾州">提契諾州</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%9E%E8%B3%93%E7%99%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="格勞賓登州">格勞賓登州</a>南部。在<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E5%B7%9E" title="瓦莱州">瓦莱州</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%A8%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%BD%E8%B2%9D%E6%A0%B9" title="茨維施貝根">茨維施貝根</a>也有<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="意大利语">意大利语</a>使用者。</li></ul> <ul><li><b>罗曼什语</b>主要分布在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="苏尔塞尔瓦区（页面不存在）">苏尔塞尔瓦区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%93%88%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%83%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="上哈爾布施泰因阿爾卑斯山脈">上哈爾布施泰因</a>山谷、<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E5%8A%A0%E4%B8%81" title="恩加丁">下恩加丁</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E7%88%BE" title="瓦爾米施泰爾">瓦爾米施泰爾</a>地区。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%9B%BC%E4%BB%80%E8%AF%AD" title="罗曼什语">罗曼什语</a>在三语州格劳宾登州被列为该州的官方语言。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="瑞士國家認同"><span id=".E7.91.9E.E5.A3.AB.E5.9C.8B.E5.AE.B6.E8.AA.8D.E5.90.8C"></span>瑞士國家認同</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：瑞士國家認同"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>對於那些在 1798 年加入<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="海尔维第共和国">海爾維蒂共和國</a>而沒有加入<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="瑞士聯邦">瑞士聯邦</a>的州來說，認同與<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF" title="舊瑞士邦聯">舊瑞士聯邦</a>有關的國家象徵意義尤其困難，這些州只是在 1798 年結束後才獲得瑞士各州的地位，包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%9E%E8%B3%93%E7%99%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="格勞賓登州">格勞賓登州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%90%8A%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="瓦萊州">瓦萊州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E5%A5%91%E8%AB%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="提契諾州">提契諾州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" title="沃州">沃州</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%85%A7%E7%93%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="日內瓦州">日內瓦州</a>。由不同意義上，<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%8A%A0%E4%BE%96" class="mw-redirect" title="聖加侖">聖加侖</a>是一個特例，它是 1803 年創建的多個歷史區域的聯合體。 </p><p>在這種情況下，愛國主義甚至可能依附於州以下的實體，例如 Toggenburg。同樣，由於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="伯尔尼州">伯爾尼州</a>的歷史帝國主義，伯爾尼中存在相當大的收復主義，最明顯的是伯爾尼<a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%8F%E7%BE%85%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="侏羅山脈">侏羅山</a>，但在較小程度上也在伯爾尼高地的部分地區，如<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈斯里（页面不存在）">哈斯里</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">德语中“Welsch”一词旧指“外国的”，与<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%8E%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF-%E6%92%92%E5%85%8B%E9%81%9C%E4%BA%BA" title="盎格魯-撒克遜人">盎格魯-撒克遜人</a>用于称不列颠原住民<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="威尔士">威尔士</a>人的词语“Wales”同源。这一词语被认为带有贬损义，现已不常用。法语区居民习惯自称“Romandie”，这一词语源自“<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" title="古罗马">罗马</a>”一词，也更被<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a>区居民所接受。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">official figures for swiss people living abroad <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/02/blank/key/schweizer_im_ausland.html">2009</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20121114190939/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/02/blank/key/schweizer_im_ausland.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfs.admin.ch">Federal Office of Statistics</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160929225602/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131115195408/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/themen/01/07/blank/key/04.html">Permanent resident population aged 15 or over, by migration status,in 2008</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.bfs.admin.ch">http://www.bfs.admin.ch</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-09-25</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/themen/01/07/blank/key/04.html">原始内容</a>存档于2013年11月15日）. <q>4.36 million citizens with no foreign background and 6.07 million irrespectively of ethnicity.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&rft.btitle=Permanent+resident+population+aged+15+or+over%2C+by+migration+status%2Cin+2008&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfs.admin.ch&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfs.admin.ch%2Fbfs%2Fportal%2Fen%2Findex%2Fthemen%2F01%2F07%2Fblank%2Fkey%2F04.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">外部链接存在于<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|publisher=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The term is sometimes extended to include the descendants of Swiss emigrant, see e.g. <cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Swiss. <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Oxford_American_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Oxford American Dictionary（页面不存在）">New Oxford American Dictionary</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&rft.atitle=Swiss&rft.btitle=New+Oxford+American+Dictionary&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>. Conversely, being born in Switzerland does not give an individual Swiss citizenship automatically (there are three levels of <i>alien citizens</i> status in Switzerland), so that there are numerous second generation legal aliens who are technically "natives of Switzerland" without being considered Swiss.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dissent to the effect that the state should be re-oriented along ethnic lines is constrained to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Far-right_in_Switzerland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Far-right in Switzerland（页面不存在）">far-right</a> and <span lang="de"><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6lkisch_movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Völkisch movement（页面不存在）">völkisch</a></span> circles such as the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partei_National_Orientierter_Schweizer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partei National Orientierter Schweizer（页面不存在）">PNOS</a> and remains a fringe position (held by far below 1% of Swiss citizens) in direct opposition to the letter and spirit of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Swiss_Constitution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swiss Constitution（页面不存在）">Swiss Constitution</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admin.ch/ch/e/rs/101/a1.html">The Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation, article 1</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-05-01</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141004144901/http://www.admin.ch/ch/e/rs/101/a1.html">存档</a>于2014-10-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&rft.btitle=The+Federal+Constitution+of+the+Swiss+Confederation%2C+article+1&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.admin.ch%2Fch%2Fe%2Frs%2F101%2Fa1.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.summagallicana.it/lessico/w/Welsch.htm">Welsch</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-10-16</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304193517/http://www.summagallicana.it/lessico/w/Welsch.htm">存档</a>于2016-03-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&rft.btitle=Welsch&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.summagallicana.it%2Flessico%2Fw%2FWelsch.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFStatistique_suisse" class="citation">Statistique suisse, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110806213408/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/fr/index/themen/01/02/blank/data/01.Document.67224.xls">Bilan de la population résidante permanente (total) selon les districts et les communes</a>, <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-12-21</span>]</span>, （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/fr/index/themen/01/02/blank/data/01.Document.67224.xls">原始内容</a>存档于2011-08-06）</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&rft.au=Statistique+suisse&rft.btitle=Bilan+de+la+population+r%C3%A9sidante+permanente+%28total%29+selon+les+districts+et+les+communes&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfs.admin.ch%2Fbfs%2Fportal%2Ffr%2Findex%2Fthemen%2F01%2F02%2Fblank%2Fdata%2F01.Document.67224.xls&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" 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