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Adrianus Johannes Simonis - Wikipedia
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Adrianus+Johannes+Simonis%22">"Adrianus Johannes Simonis"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Adrianus+Johannes+Simonis%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Adrianus+Johannes+Simonis%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Adrianus+Johannes+Simonis%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Adrianus+Johannes+Simonis%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Adrianus+Johannes+Simonis%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p><b>Adrianus Johannes Simonis</b> (26 November 1931 – 2 September 2020) was a Dutch <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholic_Church)" title="Cardinal (Catholic Church)">cardinal of the Catholic Church</a>. He served as <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Utrecht" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht">Archbishop of Utrecht</a> from 1983 to 2007, and was made a <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholic_Church)" title="Cardinal (Catholic Church)">cardinal</a> in 1985. </p><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;color: #202122; background-color: #FFA4A4;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;display:inline;"><a href="/wiki/His_Eminence" class="mw-redirect" title="His Eminence">His Eminence</a></div><br><div style="display:inline" class="fn">Adrianus Johannes Simonis</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholic_Church)" title="Cardinal (Catholic Church)">Cardinal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Utrecht" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht">Archbishop Emeritus of Utrecht</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Primate_(bishop)" title="Primate (bishop)">Primate Emeritus of the Netherlands</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bisschoppenconferentie_in_Maarsen._Bisschop_Simonis,_Bestanddeelnr_932-0909.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Bisschoppenconferentie_in_Maarsen._Bisschop_Simonis%2C_Bestanddeelnr_932-0909.jpg/220px-Bisschoppenconferentie_in_Maarsen._Bisschop_Simonis%2C_Bestanddeelnr_932-0909.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Bisschoppenconferentie_in_Maarsen._Bisschop_Simonis%2C_Bestanddeelnr_932-0909.jpg/330px-Bisschoppenconferentie_in_Maarsen._Bisschop_Simonis%2C_Bestanddeelnr_932-0909.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Bisschoppenconferentie_in_Maarsen._Bisschop_Simonis%2C_Bestanddeelnr_932-0909.jpg/440px-Bisschoppenconferentie_in_Maarsen._Bisschop_Simonis%2C_Bestanddeelnr_932-0909.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2446" data-file-height="3692"></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Simonis in 1982</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">See</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Utrecht" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht">Utrecht</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Installed</th><td class="infobox-data">3 December 1983</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Term ended</th><td class="infobox-data">14 April 2007</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Willebrands" title="Johannes Willebrands">Johannes Willebrands</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wim_Eijk" title="Wim Eijk">Wim Eijk</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other post(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Cardinal Priest of <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente_al_Laterano" title="San Clemente al Laterano">San Clemente</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Previous post(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Rotterdam" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Rotterdam">Bishop of Rotterdam</a> (1970–1983)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Orders</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ordination</th><td class="infobox-data">15 June 1957<br>by Martien Antoon Jansen</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Consecration</th><td class="infobox-data">20 March 1971<br>by <a href="/wiki/Bernardus_Johannes_Alfrink" title="Bernardus Johannes Alfrink">Bernardus Johannes Alfrink</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created cardinal</th><td class="infobox-data">25 May 1985<br>by <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">John Paul II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_priest" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal priest">Cardinal priest</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1931-11-26</span>)</span>26 November 1931<br><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Lisse" title="Lisse">Lisse</a>, Netherlands</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">2 September 2020<span style="display:none">(2020-09-02)</span> (aged 88)<br><a href="/wiki/Voorhout" title="Voorhout">Voorhout</a>, Netherlands</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Dutch</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Denomination</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">Ut cognoscant te</i></span><br>('So that they may know you')</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="font-weight:bold; background-color: #FFCF00 ;"> <span style="font-size:100%">Ordination history of</span><br><span style="font-size:125%;">Adrianus Johannes Simonis</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em; background-color:#eee"><span style="font-size:100%;">History</span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#f2f2f2;"><div style="background:#f2f2f2; border-bottom: 3px solid #800080; border-top: 3px solid #800080">Episcopal consecration</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Consecrated by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bernardus_Johannes_Alfrink" title="Bernardus Johannes Alfrink">Bernardus Johannes Alfrink</a> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Utrecht" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht">Utrecht</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">20 March 1971</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em; background-color:#eee"><span style="font-size:100%;">Episcopal succession</span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="background:#f2f2f2; border-bottom: 3px solid #800080; border-top: 3px solid #800080">Bishops consecrated by Adrianus Johannes Simonis as principal consecrator</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Philippe_B%C3%A4r" title="Philippe Bär">Philippe Bär</a></th><td class="infobox-data">20 March 1982</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Frans_Wiertz" title="Frans Wiertz">Frans Wiertz</a></th><td class="infobox-data">25 September 1993</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ad_van_Luyn" title="Ad van Luyn">Ad van Luyn</a></th><td class="infobox-data">12 February 1994</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Wim_Eijk" title="Wim Eijk">Wim Eijk</a></th><td class="infobox-data">6 November 1999</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gerard_de_Korte" title="Gerard de Korte">Gerard de Korte</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2 June 2001</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: #ffa4a4;"><span style="font-size:80%">Styles of</span><br><b><span class="fn">Adrianus Johannes Simonis</span></b></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Adrianus_Simonis.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Coat_of_arms_of_Adrianus_Simonis.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Adrianus_Simonis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Coat_of_arms_of_Adrianus_Simonis.svg/300px-Coat_of_arms_of_Adrianus_Simonis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Coat_of_arms_of_Adrianus_Simonis.svg/400px-Coat_of_arms_of_Adrianus_Simonis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1146" data-file-height="1211"></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Style_(manner_of_address)" class="mw-redirect" title="Style (manner of address)">Reference style</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/His_Eminence" class="mw-redirect" title="His Eminence">His Eminence</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spoken style</th><td class="infobox-data">Your Eminence</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Informal style</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholic_Church)" title="Cardinal (Catholic Church)">Cardinal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Episcopal_see" title="Episcopal see">See</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Utrecht" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht">Utrecht</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Biography"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Biography</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Controversy"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Controversy</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Simonis was born in <a href="/wiki/Lisse" title="Lisse">Lisse</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Holland" title="South Holland">South Holland</a>, the second eldest of eleven children. He studied at the <a href="/wiki/Seminary" title="Seminary">Seminary</a> of Hageveld from 1945 to 1951, and at the <a href="/wiki/Major_Seminary,_Warmond" title="Major Seminary, Warmond">Major Seminary, Warmond</a>, from 1951 to 1957. He was <a href="/wiki/Holy_orders" title="Holy orders">ordained</a> to the priesthood by Bishop Martien Jansen on 15 June 1957, and then did pastoral work in the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Rotterdam" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Rotterdam">Diocese of Rotterdam</a> until 1959, serving as <a href="/wiki/Curate" title="Curate">curate</a> at the parish of Saint Victor in <a href="/wiki/Waddinxveen" title="Waddinxveen">Waddinxveen</a> and later at the parish Holy Martyrs Gorinchem in <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>. </p><p>From 1959 to 1966, he furthered his studies in Rome at the <a href="/wiki/Pontifical_University_of_St._Thomas_Aquinas_(Angelicum)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum)">Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum)</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Biblical_Institute" title="Pontifical Biblical Institute">Pontifical Biblical Institute</a>, from where he obtained a doctorate <i><a href="/wiki/Cum_laude" class="mw-redirect" title="Cum laude">cum laude</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/Biblical_exegesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblical exegesis">biblical exegesis</a> with a thesis entitled: "Jesus as the <a href="/wiki/Good_Shepherd" title="Good Shepherd">Good Shepherd</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_John" title="Gospel of John">Gospel of Saint John</a>". Following his return to the Netherlands, he served as pastor of the parish of Blessed Sacrament in <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a> (1966–1970) and chaplain in the Red Cross Hospital. He became a <a href="/wiki/Canon_(priest)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canon (priest)">canon</a> of the cathedral <a href="/wiki/Chapter_(religion)" title="Chapter (religion)">chapter</a> of Rotterdam in March 1969. </p><p>He was associated with the conservative side of the Dutch church, which was very divided in the years following the Second Vatican Council. He later disputed the label, telling an interviewer: "They say 'conservative', but I say with Saint Paul: 'Test all things; hold fast what is good'. In that sense I am conservative."<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_VI" title="Pope Paul VI">Pope Paul VI</a> named him <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Rotterdam" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Rotterdam">Bishop of Rotterdam</a> on 29 December 1970, at the age of 39.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a> appointed Simonis <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Utrecht" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht">Archbishop Coadjutor of Utrecht</a> on 27 June 1983<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and he succeeded as archbishop there upon the resignation of Cardinal <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Willebrands" title="Johannes Willebrands">Johannes Willebrands</a> on 3 December 1983. On 6 December he was made a member of the <a href="/wiki/Congregation_for_the_Evangelization_of_Peoples" title="Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples">Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A former president of the Dutch Bishops' Conference, Simonis was a major supporter of Pope John Paul's visit to the Netherlands in 1985. </p><p>He was elevated to the <a href="/wiki/College_of_Cardinals" title="College of Cardinals">College of Cardinals</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Papal_consistory" title="Papal consistory">consistory</a> of 25 May 1985, as <a href="/wiki/Cardinal-Priest" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal-Priest">Cardinal-Priest</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica of San Clemente">Basilica of San Clemente</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> making him the seventh cardinal of the Dutch Church. He was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Congregation_for_Institutes_of_Consecrated_Life_and_Societies_of_Apostolic_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life">Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life</a>, and of the <a href="/wiki/Congregation_for_Catholic_Education" title="Congregation for Catholic Education">Congregation for Catholic Education</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Council_for_Promoting_Christian_Unity" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity">Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity</a>. He held these memberships until his 80th birthday on 26 November 2011. </p><p>Simonis was one of the <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_electors_in_Papal_conclave,_2005" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal electors in Papal conclave, 2005">cardinal electors</a> who participated in the <a href="/wiki/Papal_conclave,_2005" class="mw-redirect" title="Papal conclave, 2005">2005 papal conclave</a> that elected <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" title="Pope Benedict XVI">Pope Benedict XVI</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Simonis sent his letter of resignation as Archbishop of Utrecht to Pope Benedict on 13 November 2006, and the Pope accepted it on 14 April 2007, two months before Simonis celebrated his <a href="/wiki/Golden_jubilee" title="Golden jubilee">golden jubilee</a> as a priest on 15 June. Simonis continued to govern the archdiocese as <a href="/wiki/Apostolic_Administrator" class="mw-redirect" title="Apostolic Administrator">Apostolic Administrator</a> until his successor, <a href="/wiki/Wim_Eijk" title="Wim Eijk">Wim Eijk</a>, who was appointed on 11 December of the same year, took possession of the see on 28 January 2008. </p><p>Simonis died on 2 September 2020 at a care centre in <a href="/wiki/Voorhout" title="Voorhout">Voorhout</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Controversy">Controversy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Controversy" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>In 2011, Simonis testified on 25 January that he had no role in the appointment or dismissal of a Catholic priest accused of drugging and raping a young man. The brief appearance by Simonis at Middelburg District Court marked the first time such a senior cleric had appeared in a Dutch courtroom to answer questions about abuse in the church. The victim, Dave ten Hoor, says he was drugged and raped twice by the priest, identified only as Father Jan N., in 1989 and 1990 in the southern town of <a href="/wiki/Terneuzen" title="Terneuzen">Terneuzen</a>. "I do not know him at all," Simonis said of Father Jan, adding that he had nothing to do with his appointment as a priest in Terneuzen. Simonis was drawn into the case because before moving to Terneuzen, Father Jan also allegedly abused children at a youth centre run by the <a href="/wiki/Salesian_order" class="mw-redirect" title="Salesian order">Salesian order</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rijswijk" title="Rijswijk">Rijswijk</a>, a town just outside <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a>. At the time, Simonis was Bishop of Rotterdam and Rijswijk fell within his diocese. However Simonis said he had visited the centre just once for a party and did not recall meeting the priest, though he did not rule out that he may have been introduced to him.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Radio Netherlands World: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The cardinal was told by the then bishop of Rotterdam, <a href="/wiki/Philippe_B%C3%A4r" title="Philippe Bär">Philippe Bär</a>, that the priest had sexually abused underage boys in his parish in <a href="/wiki/Zoetermeer" title="Zoetermeer">Zoetermeer</a>. Bishop Bär wanted the priest out of his diocese. Archbishop Simonis then arranged for the man to be moved to a parish in <a href="/wiki/Amersfoort" title="Amersfoort">Amersfoort</a>. </p><p>The cardinal kept the Amersfoort parish in the dark about the priest's <a href="/wiki/Paedophile" class="mw-redirect" title="Paedophile">paedophile</a> behaviour and convictions. The priest himself says the cardinal did nothing to monitor how the situation developed. </p><p> Parents who complained about the priest to Simonis were given no assistance. Hanneke Brunt, whose altar-boy son was abused: "Simonis told me – 'This doesn’t go on in the Roman Catholic Church. We don’t do that.<span style="padding-right:.15em;">'</span>" Abuse victim Erwin Meester says Simonis "wilfully and knowingly gave a paedophile his protection, when he should have been protecting the faithful under his care".<sup id="cite_ref-BBCaccused_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBCaccused-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Simonis commented on the abuse in an interview on <i><a href="/wiki/Pauw_%26_Witteman" title="Pauw & Witteman">Pauw & Witteman</a></i>. Speaking in German, he said: "Wir haben es nicht gewusst (We did not know)".<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He says he dealt with all the cases of abuse that were brought to his attention "extremely carefully".<sup id="cite_ref-BBCaccused_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBCaccused-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDoorakkers2020" class="citation news cs1">Doorakkers, Peter (4 September 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cruxnow.com/church-in-europe/2020/09/dutch-cardinal-tried-to-hold-church-together-during-turbulent-times/">"Dutch cardinal tried to hold Church together during turbulent times"</a>. Katholiek Nieuwsblad<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Dutch+cardinal+tried+to+hold+Church+together+during+turbulent+times&rft.date=2020-09-04&rft.aulast=Doorakkers&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcruxnow.com%2Fchurch-in-europe%2F2020%2F09%2Fdutch-cardinal-tried-to-hold-church-together-during-turbulent-times%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/archive/aas/documents/AAS-63-1971-ocr.pdf"><i>Acta Apostolicae Sedis</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Vol. LXIII. 1971. pp. 152–3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Acta+Apostolicae+Sedis&rft.pages=152-3&rft.date=1971&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Farchive%2Faas%2Fdocuments%2FAAS-63-1971-ocr.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/archive/aas/documents/AAS-75-1983-I-ocr.pdf"><i>Acta Apostolicae Sedis</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Vol. LXXV Part I. 1983. p. 850<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Acta+Apostolicae+Sedis&rft.pages=850&rft.date=1983&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Farchive%2Faas%2Fdocuments%2FAAS-75-1983-I-ocr.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/archive/aas/documents/AAS-76-1984-ocr.pdf"><i>Acta Apostolicae Sedis</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Vol. LXXVI. 1984. p. 69<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Acta+Apostolicae+Sedis&rft.pages=69&rft.date=1984&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Farchive%2Faas%2Fdocuments%2FAAS-76-1984-ocr.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/it/homilies/1985/documents/hf_jp-ii_hom_19850525_concistoro-unico.html">"Consistoro Unico"</a> (in Italian). Libreria Editrice Vaticana. 25 May 1985<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Consistoro+Unico&rft.pub=Libreria+Editrice+Vaticana&rft.date=1985-05-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Fcontent%2Fjohn-paul-ii%2Fit%2Fhomilies%2F1985%2Fdocuments%2Fhf_jp-ii_hom_19850525_concistoro-unico.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2005/04/18/0225/00461.html">"Elenco degli Em.mi Cardinali che entrano in Conclave secondo il loro rispettivo ordine di precedenza (Vescovi, Presbiteri, Diaconi)"</a> [List of the Eminent Cardinals entering into Conclave according to their respective order of precedence (Bishops, Priests, Deacons)]. <i><a href="/wiki/Holy_See_Press_Office" title="Holy See Press Office">Sala Stampa della Santa Sede</a></i> (in Italian). 18 April 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140309025237/https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2005/04/18/0225/00461.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2005</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sala+Stampa+della+Santa+Sede&rft.atitle=Elenco+degli+Em.mi+Cardinali+che+entrano+in+Conclave+secondo+il+loro+rispettivo+ordine+di+precedenza+%28Vescovi%2C+Presbiteri%2C+Diaconi%29&rft.date=2005-04-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpress.vatican.va%2Fcontent%2Fsalastampa%2Fit%2Fbollettino%2Fpubblico%2F2005%2F04%2F18%2F0225%2F00461.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cruxnow.com/church-in-europe/2020/09/dutch-cardinal-emeritus-adrianus-simonis-dies-at-age-88/">"Dutch Cardinal emeritus Adrianus Simonis dies at age 88"</a>. <i>Crux</i>. Associated Press. 3 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Crux&rft.atitle=Dutch+Cardinal+emeritus+Adrianus+Simonis+dies+at+age+88&rft.date=2020-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcruxnow.com%2Fchurch-in-europe%2F2020%2F09%2Fdutch-cardinal-emeritus-adrianus-simonis-dies-at-age-88%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.google.com/hostednews/canadianpress/article/ALeqM5hFVFlaeCrQB_rBxrETXYk77FHKjw?docId=5751770">[1]</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px"></span>]</span></sup> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBCaccused-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBCaccused_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBCaccused_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-12429539">"Cardinal Ad Simonis accused of protecting abuser priest"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 11 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cardinal+Ad+Simonis+accused+of+protecting+abuser+priest&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2011-02-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-12429539&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehagueonline.com/news/2011/02/21/archbishop-shielded-pedophile-2">"Archbishop Shielded Pedophile"</a>. The Hague Online. 21 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Archbishop+Shielded+Pedophile&rft.date=2011-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehagueonline.com%2Fnews%2F2011%2F02%2F21%2Farchbishop-shielded-pedophile-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnw.org/archive/cardinal-simonis-witness-abuse-case">"Cardinal Simonis witness in abuse case"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RNW_Media" title="RNW Media">RNW Media</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cardinal+Simonis+witness+in+abuse+case&rft.pub=RNW+Media&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnw.org%2Farchive%2Fcardinal-simonis-witness-abuse-case&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ad_Simonis" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ad Simonis">Ad Simonis</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/documentation/cardinali_biografie/cardinali_bio_simonis_aj.html">"Simonis Card. Adrianus Johannes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Holy_See_Press_Office" title="Holy See Press Office">Holy See Press Office</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904070756/http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/documentation/cardinali_biografie/cardinali_bio_simonis_aj.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Simonis+Card.+Adrianus+Johannes&rft.pub=Holy+See+Press+Office&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpress.vatican.va%2Fcontent%2Fsalastampa%2Fen%2Fdocumentation%2Fcardinali_biografie%2Fcardinali_bio_simonis_aj.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrianus+Johannes+Simonis" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bsimonis.html">Adrianus Johannes Cardinal Simonis</a> at Catholic-Hierarchy</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2020-09/pope-francis-sends-condolences-on-the-death-of-cardinal-simonis.html">https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2020-09/pope-francis-sends-condolences-on-the-death-of-cardinal-simonis.html</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FABE60;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church titles</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Martien Antoon Jansen</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Rotterdam" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Rotterdam">Bishop of Rotterdam</a> </b><br>29 December 1970–27 June 1983 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Philippe_B%C3%A4r" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald Philippe Bär">Ronald Philippe Bär</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Willebrands" title="Johannes Willebrands">Johannes Willebrands</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Utrecht" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht">Archbishop of Utrecht</a> </b><br>3 December 1983–14 April 2007 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Wim_Eijk" title="Wim Eijk">Wim Eijk</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Shehan" title="Lawrence Shehan">Lawrence Shehan</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Cardinal-Priest" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal-Priest">Cardinal-Priest</a> of <a href="/wiki/Basilica_di_San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica di San Clemente">San Clemente</a> </b><br>25 May 1985–2 September 2020 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Vacant</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.011 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis&oldid=1227751269">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis&oldid=1227751269</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Simonis" title="Adrianus Simonis – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Adrianus Simonis" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadrianus_Ioannes_Simonis" title="Hadrianus Ioannes Simonis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hadrianus Ioannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Simonis" title="Adrianus Simonis – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Adrianus Simonis" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3_%DA%86%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="ادريانوس چوهانس سيمونيس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ادريانوس چوهانس سيمونيس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Simonis" title="Adrianus Simonis – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Adrianus Simonis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Simonis" title="Adrianus Simonis – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Adrianus Simonis" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Simonis" title="Adrianus Simonis – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Adrianus Simonis" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81,_%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Симонис, Адрианус Йоханнес – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Симонис, Адрианус Йоханнес" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81" title="Адріанус Йоганнес Сімоніс – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Адріанус Йоганнес Сімоніс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianus_Johannes_Simonis" title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Adrianus Johannes Simonis" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="亞德·若望·西蒙尼斯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="亞德·若望·西蒙尼斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 June 2024, at 16:16<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy 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