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href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sciéncias_e_tecnicas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sciéncias_e_tecnicas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sciéncias e tecnicas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sciéncias_e_tecnicas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Decès" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decès"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Decès</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decès-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liames_intèrnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ans 1890</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 97 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-97" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">97 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyos_1890" title="Anyos 1890 - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyos 1890" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1890" title="عقد 1890 - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عقد 1890" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_1890" title="عوام 1890 - arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عوام 1890" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1890" title="عقد 1890 - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عقد 1890" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_del_1890" title="Década del 1890 - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Década del 1890" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-c%C4%B1_ill%C9%99r" title="1890-cı illər - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1890-cı illər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-an" title="1890-an - balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1890-an" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D1%8F" title="1890-я - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1890-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D1%8F" title="1890-я - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1890-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D1%82%D0%B5" title="1890-те - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1890-те" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloavezhio%C3%B9_1890" title="Bloavezhioù 1890 - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloavezhioù 1890" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-e" title="1890-e - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1890-e" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_1890" title="Dècada del 1890 - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dècada del 1890" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890_ni%C3%A8ng-d%C3%A2i" title="1890 nièng-dâi - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1890 nièng-dâi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%E2%80%931899" title="1890–1899 - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1890–1899" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%88_%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="1890-мĕш çулсем - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1890-мĕш çулсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890au" title="1890au - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1890au" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%27erne" title="1890'erne - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1890'erne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890er" title="1890er - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1890er" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_1890" title="An 1890 - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An 1890" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890s" title="1890s - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1890s" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-aj_jaroj" title="1890-aj jaroj - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1890-aj jaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1os_1890" title="Años 1890 - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Años 1890" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890._aastad" title="1890. aastad - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1890. aastad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890eko_hamarkada" title="1890eko hamarkada - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1890eko hamarkada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B9%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="دهه ۱۸۹۰ (میلادی) - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دهه ۱۸۹۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-luku" title="1890-luku - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1890-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%C3%A1rini" title="1890-árini - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1890-árini" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1890" title="Années 1890 - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Années 1890" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ans_1890" title="Ans 1890 - francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ans 1890" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890id%C3%AD" title="1890idí - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1890idí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1890年代 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1890年代" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890an" title="1890an - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1890an" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1890" title="Década de 1890 - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Década de 1890" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94-90_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-19" title="שנות ה-90 של המאה ה-19 - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנות ה-90 של המאה ה-19" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890s" title="1890s - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1890s" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-ih" title="1890-ih - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1890-ih" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-es_%C3%A9vek" title="1890-es évek - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1890-es évek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-an" title="1890-an - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1890-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yari_1890a" title="Yari 1890a - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yari 1890a" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1891-1900" title="1891-1900 - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1891-1900" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1890" title="Anni 1890 - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anni 1890" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1890年代 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1890年代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-an" title="1890-an - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1890-an" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="1890-იანები - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1890-იანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="1890년대 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1890년대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="1890-ӧд вояс - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1890-ӧд вояс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1890" title="Anni 1890 - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Anni 1890" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1890" title="Anni 1890 - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Anni 1890" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890._gadi" title="1890. gadi - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1890. gadi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D1%82%D0%B8" title="1890-ти - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1890-ти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे १८९० चे दशक - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे १८९० चे दशक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-an" title="1890-an - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1890-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890_%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C" title="1890 це иеть - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1890 це иеть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890s" title="1890s - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1890s" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-1899" title="1890-1899 - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1890-1899" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%C3%A5ra" title="1890-åra - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1890-åra" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%C3%A5rene" title="1890-årene - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1890-årene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna%C3%A9es_1890" title="Annaées 1890 - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Annaées 1890" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890s" title="1890s - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1890s" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-lugu_vuvvet" title="1890-lugu vuvvet - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1890-lugu vuvvet" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D1%82%C3%A6" title="1890-тæ - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1890-тæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="1890 ਦਾ ਦਹਾਕਾ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1890 ਦਾ ਦਹਾਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lata_90._XIX_wieku" title="Lata 90. XIX wieku - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lata 90. XIX wieku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1890" title="Década de 1890 - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Década de 1890" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890_watakuna" title="1890 watakuna - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1890 watakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anii_1890" title="Anii 1890 - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anii 1890" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="1890-е годы - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1890-е годы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D1%81" title="1890-с - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1890-с" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890ini" title="1890ini - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1890ini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-lohku" title="1890-lohku - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1890-lohku" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-e" title="1890-e - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1890-e" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890s" title="1890s - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1890s" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/90._roky_19._storo%C4%8Dia" title="90. roky 19. storočia - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="90. roky 19. storočia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890." title="1890. - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1890." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitet_1890" title="Vitet 1890 - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vitet 1890" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D0%B5" title="1890-е - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1890-е" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-an" title="1890-an - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1890-an" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-talet" title="1890-talet - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1890-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaka_ya_1890" title="Miaka ya 1890 - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Miaka ya 1890" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="1890கள் - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1890கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B8_1890_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D3%A3)" title="Даҳаи 1890 (мелодӣ) - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Даҳаи 1890 (мелодӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9_1890" title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1890 - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1890" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%C3%BD%C3%BD" title="1890ýý - turcmèn" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1890ýý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcmèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%27lar" title="1890'lar - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1890'lar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1890-еллар - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1890-еллар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-%D1%82%D1%96" title="1890-ті - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1890-ті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%D8%A1_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="1890ء کی دہائی - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1890ء کی دہائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890-lar" title="1890-lar - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1890-lar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%ADp_ni%C3%AAn_1890" title="Thập niên 1890 - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thập niên 1890" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAyes_1890" title="Anêyes 1890 - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêyes 1890" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890_nga_dekada" title="1890 nga dekada - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1890 nga dekada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1890年代 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1890年代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="1890ער - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1890ער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1890年代 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1890年代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890_n%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="1890 nî-tāi - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1890 nî-tāi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1890年代 - cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1890年代" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q38971#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar los ligams interlenga" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar los ligams</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacis de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ans_1890" title="Veire l’article [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discutir:Ans_1890&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion a prepaus d'aquesta pagina (la pagina existís pas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">occitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichatges"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ans_1890"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&action=history" title="Los autors e versions precedentas d'aquesta pagina. 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dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <center><a href="/wiki/Ans_1850" title="Ans 1850">../..</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ans_1860" title="Ans 1860">Ans 1860</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ans_1870" title="Ans 1870">Ans 1870</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ans_1880" title="Ans 1880">Ans 1880</a> | <b> Ans 1890</b> | <a href="/wiki/Ans_1900" title="Ans 1900">Ans 1900</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ans_1910" title="Ans 1910">Ans 1910</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ans_1920" title="Ans 1920">Ans 1920</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ans_1930" title="Ans 1930">../..</a></center> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istòria"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Istòria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Istòria"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>1890</b> : dins lo <a href="/wiki/Golf_de_Guin%C3%A8a" title="Golf de Guinèa">Golf de Guinèa</a>, ataca de <a href="/wiki/Dahomey" class="mw-redirect" title="Dahomey">Dahomey</a> còntra lo <a href="/wiki/Protectorat" title="Protectorat">protectorat</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a> de <a href="/wiki/Porto_Novo" title="Porto Novo">Porto Novo</a>. Pasmens, l'assaut foguèt durament rebutat e <a href="/wiki/Dahomey" class="mw-redirect" title="Dahomey">Dahomey</a> deguèt signar un tractat acceptant un protectorat francés. Dins lei fachs, lei dos camps preparèron una guèrra novèla. <br /> <b>1891</b> : en <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>, començament d'una tiera de campanhas militaras en direccion dau sud e de l'èst que permetèron d'ocupar Bale, Sidamo, <a href="/wiki/Ogaden" title="Ogaden">Ogaden</a> e Welayta. Pasmens, d'operacions suplementàrias foguèron necessàrias per pacificar totalament aquelei regions. <br /> <b>1891</b> : adopcion de la premiera <a href="/wiki/Constitucion" title="Constitucion">constitucion</a> <a href="/wiki/Republica" title="Republica">republicana</a> de <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>. <br /> <b>1892</b> : en <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>, reorganizacion e modernizacion dau regime deis <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%B2st" title="Impòst">impòsts</a>. Lo sistèma novèu de taxacion foguèt mai centralizat e basat sus lei besonhs dei fòrças armadas. En particular, lo soudat venguèt proprietari e responsable de son avitalhament e lei ras foguèron cargats de la collècta deis impòsts. <br /> <b>1893</b> : en <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2va_Zelanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Nòva Zelanda">Nòva Zelanda</a>, extension dau <a href="/wiki/Drech" title="Drech">drech</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B2te&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vòte (la pagina existís pas)">vòte</a> ai <a href="/wiki/Femna" title="Femna">femnas</a>. <br /> <b>1893</b> : en <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>, refusant de venir un <a href="/wiki/Protectorat" title="Protectorat">protectorat</a> <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">italian</a>, lo govèrn dau negus <a href="/wiki/Menelik_II" title="Menelik II">Menelik II</a> denoncièt lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tractat_de_Wuchale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tractat de Wuchale (la pagina existís pas)">tractat de Wuchale</a> signat en <a href="/wiki/1889" class="mw-redirect" title="1889">1889</a>. Aquò foguèt a l'origina de la represa de la guèrra còntra <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">Itàlia</a> en <a href="/wiki/1895" class="mw-redirect" title="1895">1895</a>-<a href="/wiki/1896" class="mw-redirect" title="1896">1896</a>. Regardant la politica d'expansion vèrs lo sud, annexion oficiala de la region de Kambata qu'èra ocupada dempuei <a href="/wiki/1890" class="mw-redirect" title="1890">1890</a>. <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:FrenchTroopsMadagasgar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/FrenchTroopsMadagasgar.jpg/220px-FrenchTroopsMadagasgar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/FrenchTroopsMadagasgar.jpg/330px-FrenchTroopsMadagasgar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/FrenchTroopsMadagasgar.jpg/440px-FrenchTroopsMadagasgar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1366" data-file-height="928" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Infantari%C3%A1" title="Infantariá">infantariá</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francesa</a> en <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a> en mai de <a href="/wiki/1895" class="mw-redirect" title="1895">1895</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1894-1895</b> : invasion francesa de <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a>. Incapabla d'arrestar son adversari, lo govèrn merina capitulèt lo 30 de setembre après la presa d'<a href="/wiki/Antananarivo" title="Antananarivo">Antananarivo</a>. Lo Premier Ministre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rainilaiarivony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rainilaiarivony (la pagina existís pas)">Rainilaiarivony</a> foguèt <a href="/wiki/Exili" title="Exili">exiliat</a> en <a href="/wiki/Argier" class="mw-redirect" title="Argier">Argier</a> onte moriguèt en <a href="/wiki/1896" class="mw-redirect" title="1896">1896</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ranavalona_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ranavalona III (la pagina existís pas)">Ranavalona III</a> deguèt signar un tractat transformant l'illa en <a href="/wiki/Protectorat" title="Protectorat">protectorat</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a> vertadier. En <a href="/wiki/1897" class="mw-redirect" title="1897">1897</a>, l'illa venguèt oficialament una colonia e lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reiaume_Merina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reiaume Merina (la pagina existís pas)">Reiaume Merina</a> dispareguèt. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Premiera_Gu%C3%A8rra_Italoetiopiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Premiera Guèrra Italoetiopiana (la pagina existís pas)">Premiera Guèrra Italoetiopiana</a>.</div> <p><b>1895-1896</b> : guèrra entre <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> e <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">Itàlia</a> après lei tensions deis annadas precedentas. Gràcias a la mobilizacion d'una importanta armada, en partida equipada d'<a href="/wiki/Arma_(gu%C3%A8rra)" title="Arma (guèrra)">armas</a> modèrnas, leis Etiopians capitèron d'esquichar leis Italians a la <a href="/wiki/Batalha_d%27Adua" title="Batalha d'Adua">batalha d'Adua</a> permetent de mantenir son <a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%A9ncia" title="Independéncia">independéncia</a>. <br /> <b>1896</b> : après un brèu bombardament, lo <a href="/wiki/Sultanat_de_Zanzibar" title="Sultanat de Zanzibar">Sultanat de Zanzibar</a> acceptèt un <a href="/wiki/Protectorat" title="Protectorat">protectorat</a> britanic. <br /> <b>1897-1898</b> : conquista dau <a href="/wiki/Reiaume_de_Kaffa" title="Reiaume de Kaffa">Reiaume de Kaffa</a> per leis <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopians</a>. L'objectiu dau negus <a href="/wiki/Menelik_II" title="Menelik II">Menelik II</a> èra de conquistar un maximom de regions perifericas per alunchar leis Europèus dei regions centralas d'<a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>. En parallèl, ordonèt lo començament de la bastida d'un <a href="/wiki/Camin_de_f%C3%A8rre" title="Camin de fèrre">camin de fèrre</a> entre <a href="/wiki/Jiboti" title="Jiboti">Jiboti</a> e <a href="/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba">Addis Abeba</a> e una campanha de <a href="/wiki/Vaccin" title="Vaccin">vaccinacion</a> còntra la <a href="/wiki/Vari%C3%B2la" class="mw-redirect" title="Variòla">variòla</a>. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_Ispanoestatsunidenca" class="mw-redirect" title="Guèrra Ispanoestatsunidenca">Guèrra Ispanoestatsunidenca</a>.</div> <p><b>1898</b> : guèrra entre <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a> e leis <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a> entraïnada per la situacion <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">cubana</a>. <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a> foguèt aisament batuda e deguèt cedir lo rèsta de sei colonias <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">asiaticas</a> e <a href="/wiki/America" title="America">americanas</a> au venceire. <br /> <b>1898</b> : en <a href="/wiki/Republica_Populara_de_China" title="Republica Populara de China">China</a>, temptativa de l'emperaire <a href="/wiki/Guangxu" title="Guangxu">Guangxu</a> de reformar l'Empèri en s'inspirant dau modèl japonés. Pasmens, se turtèt a l'oposicion dei mitans conservators. Un còp d'estat lo declarèt incapable de dirigir lo país e <a href="/wiki/Cixi" title="Cixi">Cixi</a> tornèt prendre lo poder. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Rev%C3%B2uta_dei_Boxers" title="Revòuta dei Boxers">Revòuta dei Boxers</a>.</div> <p><b>1899</b> : en <a href="/wiki/Republica_Populara_de_China" title="Republica Populara de China">China</a>, a partir d'octòbre, desvolopament dau movement boxer que comencèt d'atacar lei tropas imperialas, lei <a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">crestians</a> e leis estrangiers. La Cort Imperiala se devesiguèt a prepaus de la politica d'adoptar e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuan_Shikai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuan Shikai (la pagina existís pas)">Yuan Shikai</a> capitèt finalament de convéncre <a href="/wiki/Cixi" title="Cixi">Cixi</a> de sostenir lo movement còntra la preséncia estrangiera en China (→ <a href="/wiki/1900" class="mw-redirect" title="1900">1900</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Cultura"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>1896</b> : premiera edicion d’<i>An Outcast of the Islands</i> de <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Conrad" title="Joseph Conrad">Joseph Conrad</a> (<a href="/wiki/1857" class="mw-redirect" title="1857">1857</a>-<a href="/wiki/1924" class="mw-redirect" title="1924">1924</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sciéncias_e_tecnicas"><span id="Sci.C3.A9ncias_e_tecnicas"></span>Sciéncias e tecnicas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Sciéncias e tecnicas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Sciéncias e tecnicas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>1890</b> : adopcion de la refrigeracion au <a href="/wiki/Dioxid_de_carb%C3%B2ni" title="Dioxid de carbòni">dioxid de carbòni</a> sus certanei <a href="/wiki/Naviri_frigorific" title="Naviri frigorific">naviris frigorifics</a>. Pus eficaç que lei sistèmas precedents, aqueu tipe de refrigeracion assegurèt lo desvolopament dei <a href="/wiki/Naviri_frigorific" title="Naviri frigorific">naviris frigorifics</a> per lo transpòrt de denadas periblas. Per exemple, en <a href="/wiki/1910" class="mw-redirect" title="1910">1910</a>, la companhiá <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">britanica</a> J&E Hall aviá ja installat 1 800 maquinas de refrigeracion d'aqueu tipe. <br /> <b>1891</b> : desvolopament de la premiera <a href="/wiki/Automobila" title="Automobila">automobila</a> de seria (30 unitats de 1891 a <a href="/wiki/1897" class="mw-redirect" title="1897">1897</a>) per la companhiá <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francesa</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panhard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panhard (la pagina existís pas)">Panhard & Levassor</a>. Per aquò, leis engenhaires <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Panhard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Panhard (la pagina existís pas)">René Panhard</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89mile_Levassor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Émile Levassor (la pagina existís pas)">Émile Levassor</a> crompèron lo brevet Daimler-Maybach (<a href="/wiki/1889" class="mw-redirect" title="1889">1889</a>) e realizèron divèrsei melhoraments pertocant l'arquitectura generala dau veïcul e la fisabilitat dau motor. <br /> <b>1892</b> : depaus dau brevet de la premiera <a href="/wiki/Mitralhi%C3%A8ra" title="Mitralhièra">mitralhièra</a> foncionant amb un emprunt de <a href="/wiki/Gas" title="Gas">gas</a>. Foguèt l'òbra de <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Moses_Browning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Moses Browning (la pagina existís pas)">John Moses Browning</a> (<a href="/wiki/1855" class="mw-redirect" title="1855">1855</a>-<a href="/wiki/1926" class="mw-redirect" title="1926">1926</a>). <br /> <b>1892</b> : descubèrta d'un cinquen satellit, que foguèt dich <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amalt%C3%A8a_(satellit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amaltèa (satellit) (la pagina existís pas)">Amaltèa</a>, a l'entorn de <a href="/wiki/Jupit%C3%A8r_(planeta)" title="Jupitèr (planeta)">Jupitèr</a> per l'astronòm <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Barnard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Barnard (la pagina existís pas)">Edward Barnard</a> (<a href="/wiki/1857" class="mw-redirect" title="1857">1857</a>-<a href="/wiki/1923" class="mw-redirect" title="1923">1923</a>). <br /> <b>1892</b> : descubèrta dau premier <a href="/wiki/Vir%C3%BAs" class="mw-redirect" title="Virús">virús</a> per lo biologista <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">rus</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmitri_Ivanovsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmitri Ivanovsky (la pagina existís pas)">Dmitri Ivanovsky</a> (<a href="/wiki/1864" class="mw-redirect" title="1864">1864</a>-<a href="/wiki/1920" class="mw-redirect" title="1920">1920</a>) a partir de l'estudi d'una <a href="/wiki/Malauti%C3%A1" title="Malautiá">malautiá</a> de <a href="/wiki/Tabat" title="Tabat">tabat</a>. <br /> <b>1892</b> : descubèrta d'un <a href="/wiki/Vaccinacion" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaccinacion">vaccin</a> novèu còntra lo <a href="/wiki/Coler%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Colerà">colerà</a> per lo mètge <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">rus</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldemar_Haffkine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waldemar Haffkine (la pagina existís pas)">Waldemar Haffkine</a> (<a href="/wiki/1860" class="mw-redirect" title="1860">1860</a>-<a href="/wiki/1930" class="mw-redirect" title="1930">1930</a>). <br /> <b>1893</b> : descubèrta deis « ultraviolets cosmics » per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_Schumann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor Schumann (la pagina existís pas)">Victor Schumann</a> (<a href="/wiki/1841" class="mw-redirect" title="1841">1841</a>-<a href="/wiki/1913" class="mw-redirect" title="1913">1913</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <br /> <b>1893</b> : per contrar lo desvolopament e la multiplicacion dei <a href="/wiki/Torpilhaire" title="Torpilhaire">torpilhaires</a>, aparicion dau concèpte de <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%B2ntra-torpilhaire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Còntra-torpilhaire (la pagina existís pas)">còntra-torpilhaire</a> ò de <a href="/wiki/Destroi%C3%A8r" title="Destroièr">destroièrs</a> destinat a la creacion de naviris leugiers d'escòrta. Fòrça eficaç, se generalizèron rapidament e son totjorn utilizats au començament dau sègle XXI. <br /> <b>1893</b> : depaus d'un brevet per una <a href="/wiki/Mitralhi%C3%A8ra" title="Mitralhièra">mitralhièra</a> utilizant un emprunt de gas per l'oficièr austro-ongrés <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolf_Odkolek_von_Ujezd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolf Odkolek von Ujezd (la pagina existís pas)">Adolf Odkolek von Ujezd</a>. Cedèt rapidament sei drechs sus l'invencion a la companhiá <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francesa</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hotchkiss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hotchkiss (la pagina existís pas)">Hotchkiss</a> que desvolopèt per la seguida. <br /> <b>1893</b> : depaus d'un brevet per l'engenhaire <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Borchardt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Borchardt (la pagina existís pas)">Hugo Borchardt</a> (<a href="/wiki/1844" class="mw-redirect" title="1844">1844</a>-<a href="/wiki/1924" class="mw-redirect" title="1924">1924</a>) depintant lo premier pistolet semi-automatic vertadier. <br /> <b>1894</b> : descubèrta de l'<a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">argon</a> per <a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" title="William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a> (<a href="/wiki/1852" class="mw-redirect" title="1852">1852</a>-<a href="/wiki/1916" class="mw-redirect" title="1916">1916</a>) e <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_William_Rayleigh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John William Rayleigh (la pagina existís pas)">John William Rayleigh</a> (<a href="/wiki/1842" class="mw-redirect" title="1842">1842</a>-<a href="/wiki/1919" class="mw-redirect" title="1919">1919</a>). <br /> <b>1895</b> : depaus de brevet depintant lo premier <a href="/wiki/Rev%C3%B2uver" title="Revòuver">revòuver</a> semi-automatic per l'<a href="/wiki/Ofici%C3%A8r" class="mw-redirect" title="Oficièr">oficièr</a> <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">britanic</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Fosbery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Fosbery (la pagina existís pas)">George Fosbery</a> (<a href="/wiki/1832" class="mw-redirect" title="1832">1832</a>-<a href="/wiki/1907" class="mw-redirect" title="1907">1907</a>). <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:First_medical_X-ray_by_Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen_of_his_wife_Anna_Bertha_Ludwig%27s_hand_-_18951222.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/First_medical_X-ray_by_Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen_of_his_wife_Anna_Bertha_Ludwig%27s_hand_-_18951222.jpg/220px-First_medical_X-ray_by_Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen_of_his_wife_Anna_Bertha_Ludwig%27s_hand_-_18951222.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/First_medical_X-ray_by_Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen_of_his_wife_Anna_Bertha_Ludwig%27s_hand_-_18951222.jpg/330px-First_medical_X-ray_by_Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen_of_his_wife_Anna_Bertha_Ludwig%27s_hand_-_18951222.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/First_medical_X-ray_by_Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen_of_his_wife_Anna_Bertha_Ludwig%27s_hand_-_18951222.jpg/440px-First_medical_X-ray_by_Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen_of_his_wife_Anna_Bertha_Ludwig%27s_hand_-_18951222.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3391" data-file-height="4876" /></a><figcaption>Fotografia de la man d'Anna Bertha Ludwig Roentgen (22 de decembre de 1895) obtenguda gràcias ai rais X.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1895</b> : descubèrta dei rais X per lo fisician <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a> <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Wilhelm Röntgen">Wilhelm Röntgen</a> (<a href="/wiki/1845" class="mw-redirect" title="1845">1845</a>-<a href="/wiki/1923" class="mw-redirect" title="1923">1923</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <br /> <b>1895</b> : identificacion d'un gas rare novèu (<a href="/wiki/%C3%88li" title="Èli">èli</a>) per <a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" title="William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a> (<a href="/wiki/1852" class="mw-redirect" title="1852">1852</a>-<a href="/wiki/1916" class="mw-redirect" title="1916">1916</a>) e per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per_Theodor_Cleve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Per Theodor Cleve (la pagina existís pas)">Per Theodor Cleve</a> (<a href="/wiki/1840" class="mw-redirect" title="1840">1840</a>-<a href="/wiki/1905" class="mw-redirect" title="1905">1905</a>) dins un <a href="/wiki/Minerau" title="Minerau">minerau</a> de <a href="/wiki/Coire" title="Coire">coire</a>. <br /> <b>1895</b> : realizacion de la premiera liquefaccion de l'èr per l'<a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> e quimista <a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Linde" title="Carl von Linde">Carl von Linde</a> (<a href="/wiki/1842" class="mw-redirect" title="1842">1842</a>-<a href="/wiki/1934" class="mw-redirect" title="1934">1934</a>). <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Mercure_carte_lowell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Mercure_carte_lowell.jpg/220px-Mercure_carte_lowell.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="313" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Mercure_carte_lowell.jpg/330px-Mercure_carte_lowell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Mercure_carte_lowell.jpg/440px-Mercure_carte_lowell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="891" /></a><figcaption>Carta de Mercuri dessenhada per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Percival_Lowell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percival Lowell (la pagina existís pas)">Percival Lowell</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1896</b> : cartografia de la superficia de la <a href="/wiki/Planeta" title="Planeta">planeta</a> <a href="/wiki/Mercuri_(planeta)" title="Mercuri (planeta)">Mercuri</a> per l'astronòm <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Percival_Lowell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percival Lowell (la pagina existís pas)">Percival Lowell</a> (<a href="/wiki/1855" class="mw-redirect" title="1855">1855</a>-<a href="/wiki/1916" class="mw-redirect" title="1916">1916</a>). Pensava i detectar la preséncia de canaus. <br /> <b>1896</b> : invencion dau <a href="/wiki/Condensator" class="mw-redirect" title="Condensator">condensator electrolitic</a> per lo <a href="/wiki/Polonha" title="Polonha">Polonés</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karol_Pollak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karol Pollak (la pagina existís pas)">Karol Pollak</a> (<a href="/wiki/1859" class="mw-redirect" title="1859">1859</a>-<a href="/wiki/1928" class="mw-redirect" title="1928">1928</a>). Constituit de jaç d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxid_d%27alumini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxid d'alumini (la pagina existís pas)">oxid d'alumini</a> e d'un electrolit neutre ò basic, permetèt de fabricar de condensators fòrça estables. Aqueu modèl de condensator s'impausèt donc pauc a pauc per venir preponderant après la <a href="/wiki/Segonda_Gu%C3%A8rra_Mondiala" title="Segonda Guèrra Mondiala">Segonda Guèrra Mondiala</a>. <br /> <b>1896</b> : descubèrta de la <a href="/wiki/Radioactivitat" title="Radioactivitat">radioactivitat</a> naturala per lo <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">Francés</a> <a href="/wiki/Henri_Becquerel" title="Henri Becquerel">Henri Becquerel</a> (<a href="/wiki/1852" class="mw-redirect" title="1852">1852</a>-<a href="/wiki/1908" class="mw-redirect" title="1908">1908</a>) a partir dei traças laissadas sus un <a href="/wiki/Papi%C3%A8r" title="Papièr">papier</a> <a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">fotografic</a> per de <a href="/wiki/Sal_(quimia)" title="Sal (quimia)">saus</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Urani" title="Urani">urani</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <br /> <b>1896</b> : descubèrta dau premier <a href="/wiki/Vaccinacion" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaccinacion">vaccin</a> còntra la <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%A8bre_tifo%C3%AFda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fèbre tifoïda (la pagina existís pas)">fèbre tifoïda</a> per lo biologista <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">britanic</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Almroth_Wright&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Almroth Wright (la pagina existís pas)">Almroth Wright</a> (<a href="/wiki/1861" class="mw-redirect" title="1861">1861</a>-<a href="/wiki/1947" class="mw-redirect" title="1947">1947</a>) a partir dei recèrcas dei biologistas <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Chantemesse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="André Chantemesse (la pagina existís pas)">André Chantemesse</a> (<a href="/wiki/1851" class="mw-redirect" title="1851">1851</a>-<a href="/wiki/1919" class="mw-redirect" title="1919">1919</a>) e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fernand_Widal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fernand Widal (la pagina existís pas)">Fernand Widal</a> (<a href="/wiki/1862" class="mw-redirect" title="1862">1862</a>-<a href="/wiki/1929" class="mw-redirect" title="1929">1929</a>). <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Canon_de_75_front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Canon_de_75_front.jpg/220px-Canon_de_75_front.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Canon_de_75_front.jpg/330px-Canon_de_75_front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Canon_de_75_front.jpg/440px-Canon_de_75_front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2804" data-file-height="1923" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> d'un canon de 75 mm modèl 1897.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1897</b> : adopcion dau premier <a href="/wiki/Canon" title="Canon">canon</a> de campanha modèrne (lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canon_de_75_mod%C3%A8l_1897&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canon de 75 modèl 1897 (la pagina existís pas)">canon de 75 modèl 1897</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>) equipat d'un fren de reculament permetent d'immobilizar la pèça d'<a href="/wiki/Artilhari%C3%A1" title="Artilhariá">artilhariá</a> sus sa posicion pendent lo tir. <br /> <b>1897</b> : en <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>, assais de tirs de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bala_Dum-Dum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bala Dum-Dum (la pagina existís pas)">balas Dum-Dum</a> per l'armada britanica. Fòrça eficaças, aquelei municions entraïnavan de bleçaduras orriblas e foguèron enebidas tre <a href="/wiki/1899" class="mw-redirect" title="1899">1899</a>, mesura totjorn mai ò mens respectada<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> per totei lei país. <br /> <b>1897</b> : desvolopament dau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Motor_Diesel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motor Diesel (la pagina existís pas)">motor Diesel</a> per l'<a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Diesel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Diesel (la pagina existís pas)">Rudolf Diesel</a> (<a href="/wiki/1858" class="mw-redirect" title="1858">1858</a>-<a href="/wiki/1913" class="mw-redirect" title="1913">1913</a>). Fòrça adaptat ai capacitats e ai besonhs de l'industria ò dei veïculs, aqueu motor prenguèt una importància majora tre son invencion. <br /> <b>1897</b> : en <a href="/wiki/Calif%C3%B2rnia" title="Califòrnia">Califòrnia</a>, premiera esplecha de <a href="/wiki/Petr%C3%B2li" title="Petròli">petròli</a> sosmarin. <br /> <b>1897</b> : publicacion de dos trabalhs importants per lo desvolopament de la teoria <a href="/wiki/At%C3%B2m" title="Atòm">atomica</a> per lo <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">Francés</a> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Jean Perrin</a> (<a href="/wiki/1870" class="mw-redirect" title="1870">1870</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" class="mw-redirect" title="1942">1942</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e lo <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">Britanic</a> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">Joseph Thomson</a> (<a href="/wiki/1856" class="mw-redirect" title="1856">1856</a>-<a href="/wiki/1940" class="mw-redirect" title="1940">1940</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Permetèron de descubrir l'indivisibilitat de l'<a href="/wiki/At%C3%B2m" title="Atòm">atòm</a> e l'existéncia de l'<a href="/wiki/Electron" title="Electron">electron</a> (supausada dempuei <a href="/wiki/1875" class="mw-redirect" title="1875">1875</a> per Thomson). <br /> <b>1897</b> : descubèrta dau premier <a href="/wiki/Vaccinacion" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaccinacion">vaccin</a> còntra la <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8sta" title="Pèsta">pèsta</a> bubonica per lo mètge <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">rus</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldemar_Haffkine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waldemar Haffkine (la pagina existís pas)">Waldemar Haffkine</a> (<a href="/wiki/1860" class="mw-redirect" title="1860">1860</a>-<a href="/wiki/1930" class="mw-redirect" title="1930">1930</a>). <br /> <b>1897</b> : concepcion dau premier serum còntra lo <a href="/wiki/Tetan%C3%B2s" title="Tetanòs">tetanòs</a> per un grop dirigit per lo mètge <a href="/wiki/Emil_Adolf_von_Behring" title="Emil Adolf von Behring">Emil Adolf von Behring</a> (<a href="/wiki/1854" class="mw-redirect" title="1854">1854</a>-<a href="/wiki/1917" class="mw-redirect" title="1917">1917</a>) (→ <a href="/wiki/1924" class="mw-redirect" title="1924">1924</a> e <a href="/wiki/1926" class="mw-redirect" title="1926">1926</a>). <br /> <b>1897</b> : descubèrta dei proprietats de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penicillium_glaucum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penicillium glaucum (la pagina existís pas)">Penicillium glaucum</a></i> sus l'activitat dei <a href="/wiki/Bact%C3%A8ri" title="Bactèri">bactèris</a> per lo <a href="/wiki/Medecina" title="Medecina">mètge</a> <a href="/wiki/Militar" title="Militar">militar</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Duchesne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest Duchesne (la pagina existís pas)">Ernest Duchesne</a> (<a href="/wiki/1874" class="mw-redirect" title="1874">1874</a>-<a href="/wiki/1912" class="mw-redirect" title="1912">1912</a>). Pasmens, sa santat li permetèt pas de perseguir sei recèrcas e son trabalh foguèt rapidament oblidat. <br /> <b>1898</b> : desvolopament de la premiera version dau <a href="/wiki/Pistolet" title="Pistolet">pistolet</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luger_Parabellum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luger Parabellum (la pagina existís pas)">Luger Parabellum</a> per l'<a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%80ustria" title="Àustria">austrian</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Luger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Luger (la pagina existís pas)">Georg Luger</a> (<a href="/wiki/1849" class="mw-redirect" title="1849">1849</a>-<a href="/wiki/1923" class="mw-redirect" title="1923">1923</a>). <br /> <b>1898</b> : descubèrta de <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%B2ni" title="Polòni">polòni</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Radi" title="Radi">radi</a> per <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Marie Curie</a> (<a href="/wiki/1867" class="mw-redirect" title="1867">1867</a>-<a href="/wiki/1934" class="mw-redirect" title="1934">1934</a>) e per <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre Curie</a> (<a href="/wiki/1859" class="mw-redirect" title="1859">1859</a>-<a href="/wiki/1906" class="mw-redirect" title="1906">1906</a>). Aquela descubèrta permetèt de confirmar l'existéncia dei radiacions (<a href="/wiki/Radioactivitat" title="Radioactivitat">radioactivitat</a>) descubèrtas per <a href="/wiki/Henri_Becquerel" title="Henri Becquerel">Henri Becquerel</a> en <a href="/wiki/1896" class="mw-redirect" title="1896">1896</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <br /> <b>1898</b> : utilizacion dau premier <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balon_sonda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balon sonda (la pagina existís pas)">balon sonda</a> per lo meteorològ <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9on_Teisserenc_de_Bort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Léon Teisserenc de Bort (la pagina existís pas)">Léon Teisserenc de Bort</a> (<a href="/wiki/1855" class="mw-redirect" title="1855">1855</a>-<a href="/wiki/1913" class="mw-redirect" title="1913">1913</a>) per estudiar l'atmosfèra. A la fin de l'annada (ò belèu lo 8 de genier de 1899), aquò li permetèt de descubrir l'existéncia de l'<a href="/wiki/Estratosf%C3%A8ra" title="Estratosfèra">estratosfèra</a>. <br /> <b>1898</b> : après sei descubèrtas precedentas, <a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" title="William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a> (<a href="/wiki/1852" class="mw-redirect" title="1852">1852</a>-<a href="/wiki/1916" class="mw-redirect" title="1916">1916</a>), trabalhant d'ara endavant ambé <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morris_William_Thomson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morris William Thomson (la pagina existís pas)">Morris William Thomson</a>, descurbiguèt tres gas rares suplementaris (<a href="/wiki/Neon" class="mw-disambig" title="Neon">neon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cripton" title="Cripton">cripton</a> e <a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">xenon</a>). <br /> <b>1899</b> : perseguida dau desvolopament d'aplicacions militaras dau <a href="/wiki/Sosmarin" title="Sosmarin">sosmarin</a> amb la bastida dau <i>Narval</i> concebut per l'engenhaire <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a> <a href="/wiki/Maxime_Laubeuf" title="Maxime Laubeuf">Maxime Laubeuf</a> (<a href="/wiki/1864" class="mw-redirect" title="1864">1864</a>-<a href="/wiki/1939" class="mw-redirect" title="1939">1939</a>). Inventèt lo premier sosmarin de propulsion classica capable de se desplaçar amb un motor diesel a la superficia (en temps normau) e amb un motor electric en sotada (per lo combat). Aqueu tipe de foncionament venguèt la nòrma fins a l'invencion dau sosmarin de propulsion nucleara capable de demorar en sotada en permanéncia. <br /> <b>1899</b> : a partir d'estudis menats sus l'estèla <a href="/wiki/RR_Lyrae" title="RR Lyrae">RR Lyrae</a>, descubèrta d'una novèla classa d'<a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A8la_variabla" class="mw-redirect" title="Estèla variabla">estèlas variablas</a>. Pròchas dau <a href="/wiki/Solelh" class="mw-redirect" title="Solelh">Soleu</a> (generalament 0,8 massa solara), an un periòde de variacion feble (0,2 a 1,1 jorns) e son uei fòrça utilizadas per mesurar de distàncias astronomicas. <br /> <b>1899</b> : presentacion de la premiera pila alcalina e dau premier acumulator <a href="/wiki/Niqu%C3%A8l" title="Niquèl">niquèl</a>-<a href="/wiki/Cadmi" title="Cadmi">cadmi</a> per l'<a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A8cia" title="Suècia">suedés</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldemar_Jungner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waldemar Jungner (la pagina existís pas)">Waldemar Jungner</a> (<a href="/wiki/1869" class="mw-redirect" title="1869">1869</a>-<a href="/wiki/1924" class="mw-redirect" title="1924">1924</a>). <br /> <b>1899</b> : gràcias au procès de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_von_Linde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl von Linde (la pagina existís pas)">Karl von Linde</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Dewar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Dewar (la pagina existís pas)">James Dewar</a> (<a href="/wiki/1842" class="mw-redirect" title="1842">1842</a>-<a href="/wiki/1923" class="mw-redirect" title="1923">1923</a>) capitèt la premira liquefaccion de l'<a href="/wiki/Idrog%C3%A8n" title="Idrogèn">idrogèn</a>. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proc%C3%A8s_Frank-Caro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Procès Frank-Caro (la pagina existís pas)">Procès Frank-Caro</a>.</div> <p><b>1899</b> : acabament de la mesa au ponch dau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proc%C3%A8s_Frank-Caro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Procès Frank-Caro (la pagina existís pas)">procès Frank-Caro</a> que permetèt per lo premier còp de produrre un engrais <a href="/wiki/Az%C3%B2t" title="Azòt">azotat</a> a partir de l'<a href="/wiki/Az%C3%B2t" title="Azòt">azòt</a> <a href="/wiki/Atmosf%C3%A8ra" class="mw-disambig" title="Atmosfèra">atmosferic</a>. Aquò favorizèt l'utilizacion d'engrais sintetics e sostenguèt l'important desvolopament de la produccion <a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricòla</a> que se debanèt dins lo corrent dau sègle XX. Entraïnèt tanben lo declin progressiu de l'esplecha dei jaciments naturaus de <a href="/wiki/Nitrat" title="Nitrat">nitrats</a> (→ <a href="/wiki/1902" class="mw-redirect" title="1902">1902</a> e <a href="/wiki/1913" class="mw-redirect" title="1913">1913</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decès"><span id="Dec.C3.A8s"></span>Decès</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Decès" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Decès"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:3; column-count:3;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Couch_Adams" title="John Couch Adams">John Couch Adams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matematicas" title="Matematicas">matematician</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Anglatèrra">anglés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amad%C3%A8u_I%C3%A8r_d%27Espanha" title="Amadèu Ièr d'Espanha">Amadèu I<sup>èr</sup></a>, rèi d'<a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">Espanha</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concepci%C3%B3n_Arenal" title="Concepción Arenal">Concepción Arenal</a>, escrivana galega.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A1%27u%27ll%C3%A1h&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahá'u'lláh (la pagina existís pas)">Bahá'u'lláh</a>, fondator pèrsa de la religion Bahái.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B2ni_Big%C3%B2t" title="Antòni Bigòt">Antòni Bigòt</a>, poèta occitan.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Bismarck" title="Otto von Bismarck">Otto von Bismarck</a>, cancelier <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms">Johannes Brahms</a>, compositor classic alemand.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Cayley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Cayley (la pagina existís pas)">Arthur Cayley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matematicas" title="Matematicas">matematician</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Anglatèrra">anglés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piotr_Ilich_Chaikovskii" title="Piotr Ilich Chaikovskii">Piotr Ilich Chaikovskii</a>, compositor rus.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Charles_Bonaparte-Wyse" title="William Charles Bonaparte-Wyse">William Charles Bonaparte-Wyse</a>, poèta <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" class="mw-disambig" title="Irlanda">irlandés</a> de lenga <a href="/wiki/Occitan" title="Occitan">occitana</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Cordoan" title="Vincent Cordoan">Vincent Cordoan</a>, pintor <a href="/wiki/Tolon" title="Tolon">tolonenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B2ni_Blasi_Crosilhat" title="Antòni Blasi Crosilhat">Antòni Blasi Crosilhat</a>, felibre provençau.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anf%C3%B3s_Daudet" title="Anfós Daudet">Anfós Daudet</a>, escrivan provençau.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosòf</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Economica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economica (la pagina existís pas)">economista</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galileo_Ferraris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galileo Ferraris (la pagina existís pas)">Galileo Ferraris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fisica" title="Fisica">fisician</a> <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">italian</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deodoro_da_Fonseca" title="Deodoro da Fonseca">Deodoro da Fonseca</a>, president de <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Bichens_Francis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Bichens Francis (la pagina existís pas)">James Bichens Francis</a>, engenhaire <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaki_Sherocho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaki Sherocho (la pagina existís pas)">Gaki Sherocho</a>, rèi de <a href="/wiki/Reiaume_de_Kaffa" title="Reiaume de Kaffa">Kaffa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Philibert_Girault_de_Prangey" title="Joseph-Philibert Girault de Prangey">Joseph-Philibert Girault de Prangey</a>, fotograf e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dessin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dessin (la pagina existís pas)">dessenhaire</a> francés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gounod" title="Charles Gounod">Charles Gounod</a>, compositor francés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutherford_Birchard_Hayes" title="Rutherford Birchard Hayes">Rutherford Birchard Hayes</a>, president <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Henry_Huxley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Henry Huxley (la pagina existís pas)">Thomas Henry Huxley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">biologista</a> anglés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugen_Langen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugen Langen (la pagina existís pas)">Eugen Langen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austen_Henry_Layard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austen Henry Layard (la pagina existís pas)">Austen Henry Layard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arqueologia" title="Arqueologia">arqueològ</a> <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">britanic</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vastin_Lespin" title="Vastin Lespin">Vastin Lespin</a>, filològ bearnés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89mile_Levassor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Émile Levassor (la pagina existís pas)">Émile Levassor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Mackenzie_(politician)" title="Alexander Mackenzie (politician)">Alexander Mackenzie</a>, Premier Ministre de <a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A0" title="Canadà">Canadà</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrice_de_Mac-Mahon" title="Patrice de Mac-Mahon">Patrice de Mac-Mahon</a>, generau e president <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD" title="José Martí">José Martí</a>, revolucionari <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">cuban</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_de_Maupassant" title="Guy de Maupassant">Guy de Maupassant</a>, escrivan francés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Melville" title="Herman Melville">Herman Melville</a>, escrivan <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lars_Fredrick_Nilson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lars Fredrick Nilson (la pagina existís pas)">Lars Fredrick Nilson</a>, quimista <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A8cia" title="Suècia">suedés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Nobel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Nobel (la pagina existís pas)">Alfred Nobel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quimia" title="Quimia">quimista</a> <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A8cia" title="Suècia">suedés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolas_Otto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolas Otto (la pagina existís pas)">Nicolas Otto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Pasteur" title="Louis Pasteur">Louis Pasteur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quimia" title="Quimia">quimista</a> e <a href="/wiki/Medecina" title="Medecina">mètge</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A8ire_II_de_Brasil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pèire II de Brasil (la pagina existís pas)">Pèire II</a>, emperaire de <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isaac_Peral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isaac Peral (la pagina existís pas)">Isaac Peral</a>, engenhaire <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">espanhòu</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antero_de_Quental" title="Antero de Quental">Antero de Quental</a>, poèta <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">portugués</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rainilaiarivony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rainilaiarivony (la pagina existís pas)">Rainilaiarivony</a>, Premier Ministre <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">malgash</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Renan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest Renan (la pagina existís pas)">Ernest Renan</a>, filosòf francés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Rimbaud" title="Arthur Rimbaud">Arthur Rimbaud</a>, poèta francés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphonse_Sagebien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alphonse Sagebien (la pagina existís pas)">Alphonse Sagebien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Seurat" title="Georges Seurat">Georges Seurat</a>, pintre <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_von_Siemens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner von Siemens (la pagina existís pas)">Werner von Siemens</a>, industriau <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Sisley" title="Alfred Sisley">Alfred Sisley</a>, pintre francés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harriet_Beecher_Stowe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe (la pagina existís pas)">Harriet Beecher Stowe</a>, escrivana <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenca</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura">pintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFses_Basses" title="Païses Basses">neerlandés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Whitman" title="Walt Whitman">Walt Whitman</a>, poèta estatsunidenc.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liames_intèrnes"><span id="Liames_int.C3.A8rnes"></span>Liames intèrnes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames intèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Liames intèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&action=edit&section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> T. Lyman, « Victor Schumann », <i>Astrophysical Journa</i>l, vol. 38, 1914, pp. 1–4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Recebèt lo <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Fisica" title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisica">Prèmi Nobel de Fisica</a> <a href="/wiki/1901" class="mw-redirect" title="1901">1901</a> per aquela descubèrta.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Recebèt lo <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Fisica" title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisica">Prèmi Nobel de Fisica</a> <a href="/wiki/1903" class="mw-redirect" title="1903">1903</a> per aquela descubèrta.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Un nombre limitat de balas Dum-Dum foguèt probablament utilizat entre 1899 e 1902 durant la Guèrra dei Boers e plusors municions modèrnas d'origina occidentala ò sovietica s'aprochan de son foncionament dins certanei situacions.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Recebèt lo <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Fisica" title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisica">Prèmi Nobel de Fisica</a> <a href="/wiki/1926" class="mw-redirect" title="1926">1926</a> per aquela descubèrta.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rececèt lo <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Fisica" title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisica">Prèmi Nobel de Fisica</a> <a href="/wiki/1906" class="mw-redirect" title="1906">1906per</a> aquela descubèrta.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Per aquela descubèrta, lei tres fisicians recebèron lo <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Fisica" title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisica">Prèmi Nobel de Fisica</a> <a href="/wiki/1903" class="mw-redirect" title="1903">1903</a>.</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Recuperada de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&oldid=2451247">https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ans_1890&oldid=2451247</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias de la pagina</a> : <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_mides_d%27imatge_que_contenen_px_addicionals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb mides d'imatge que contenen px addicionals (la pagina existís pas)">Pàgines amb mides d'imatge que contenen px addicionals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Article_redigit_en_proven%C3%A7au" title="Categoria:Article redigit en provençau">Article redigit en provençau</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Aquela pagina es estada modificada pel darrièr còp lo 10 octobre de 2024 a 19.36.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Drech_d%27autor" title="Wikipèdia:Drech d'autor">Drech d'autor</a> : Los tèxtes son disponibles jos <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licéncia Creative Commons paternitat pertatge a l’identic</a> ; d’autras condicions se pòdon aplicar. 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