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Joshua 13:12 the whole kingdom of Og in Bashan, who had reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei and had remained as a remnant of the Rephaim. Moses had struck them down and dispossessed them,

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(He was the last of the Rephaites.) Moses had defeated them and taken over their land.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/joshua/13.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />and all the territory of King Og of Bashan, who had reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei. King Og was the last of the Rephaites, for Moses had attacked them and driven them out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/joshua/13.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (he alone was left of the remnant of the Rephaim); these Moses had struck and driven out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/joshua/13.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />the whole kingdom of Og in Bashan, who had reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei and had remained as a remnant of the Rephaim. Moses had struck them down and dispossessed them,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/joshua/13.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />All the kingdom of Og in Bashan, which reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei, who remained of the remnant of the giants: for these did Moses smite, and cast them out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/joshua/13.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei, who remained of the remnant of the giants; for Moses had defeated and cast out these.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/joshua/13.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (he <i>alone</i> was left of the remnant of the Rephaim); for Moses struck them and drove them out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/joshua/13.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (he alone was left of the remnant of the Rephaim); for Moses struck them and dispossessed them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/joshua/13.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (he alone was left of the remnant of the Rephaim); for Moses struck them and dispossessed them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/joshua/13.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (he alone remained of the remnant of the Rephaim); for Moses struck them and dispossessed them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/joshua/13.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />the entire kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei&#8212;he alone was left of the remnant of the Rephaim [giants]&#8212;for Moses had struck them and dispossessed them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/joshua/13.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />the whole kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei; he was one of the remaining Rephaim. Moses struck them down and drove them out,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/joshua/13.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />the whole kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei; he was one of the remaining Rephaim. Moses struck them down and drove them out,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/joshua/13.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (the same was left of the remnant of the Rephaim); for these did Moses smite, and drove them out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/joshua/13.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, which reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (the same was left of the remnant of the Rephaim); for these did Moses smite, and drave them out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/joshua/13.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />(the whole kingdom of Og in Bashan). Og ruled in Ashtaroth and Edrei. He was the last of the Rephaim. Moses had defeated them and forced them out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/joshua/13.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />It included the kingdom of Og, the last of the Rephaim, who had ruled at Ashtaroth and Edrei. Moses had defeated these people and driven them out. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/joshua/13.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Also included was the entire kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei. (He was the sole survivor left of the Rephaim.) Although Moses had defeated these people and driven them out, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/joshua/13.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />the whole kingdom of Og in Bashan, who had reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei and had remained as a remnant of the Rephaim. Moses had struck them down and dispossessed them,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/joshua/13.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />the whole kingdom of Og in Bashan, who ruled in Ashtaroth and Edrei. (He was one of the few remaining Rephaites.) Moses defeated them and took their lands.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/joshua/13.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (the same was left of the remnant of the Rephaim); for Moses attacked these, and drove them out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/joshua/13.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />All the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei, who remained of the remnant of the giants. For these did Moses smite, and cast them out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/joshua/13.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (who was left of the remnant of the Rephaim); for Moses attacked these, and drove them out. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/joshua/13.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei; he was left of the remnant of the Rephaim, and Moses strikes them, and dispossesses them;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/joshua/13.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei; he was left of the remnant of the Rephaim, and Moses doth smite them, and dispossess them;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/joshua/13.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />All the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei, he was left of the remnant of the Rephaims. And Moses smote them and drove them out.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/joshua/13.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />All the kingdom of Og in Basan, who reigned in Astaroth and Edrai, he was of the remains of the Raphaims: and Moses overthrew and destroyed them. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/joshua/13.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />the entire kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned at Ashtaroth and Edrei, (he was among the last of the Rephaim). And Moses struck and destroyed them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/joshua/13.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />the entire kingdom in Bashan of Og, who was king at Ashtaroth and Edrei (he was a holdover from the remnant of the Rephaim). These Moses defeated and dispossessed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/joshua/13.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (he alone was left of the survivors of the Rephaim); these Moses had defeated and driven out.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/joshua/13.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />All the kingdom of Og in Mathnin, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Erdei, who was left of the remnant of the giants, whom Moses slew, and Israel possessed their land.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/joshua/13.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />All the Kingdom of Og that is in Mathnin, who reigned in Astruth and in Ardi, and he was left of the remainder of the giants whom Moshe killed, and they possessed their land<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/joshua/13.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei--the same was left of the remnant of the Rephaim--for these did Moses smite, and drove them out.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/joshua/13.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />All the kingdom of Og in the region of Basan, who reigned in Astaroth and in Edrain: he was left of the giants; and Moses smote him, and destroyed him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/joshua/13-12.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/p91zXIGB0Rk?start=3415" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/joshua/13.htm">The Inheritance East of the Jordan</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">11</span>also Gilead and the territory of the Geshurites and Maacathites, all of Mount Hermon, and all Bashan as far as Salecah&#8212; <span class="reftext">12</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: k&#257;l- (N-msc) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">the whole</a> <a href="/hebrew/4468.htm" title="4468: mam&#183;l&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#363;&#7791; (N-fsc) -- Kingdom, dominion, reign. A form of mamlakah and equiv. To it.">kingdom</a> <a href="/hebrew/5747.htm" title="5747: &#8216;&#333;&#183;w&#7713; (N-proper-ms) -- King of Bashan. Probably from uwg; round; Og, a king of Bashan.">of Og</a> <a href="/hebrew/1316.htm" title="1316: bab&#183;b&#257;&#183;&#353;&#257;n (Prep-b, Art:: N-proper-fs) -- Smooth, a region E. of the Jordan. Of uncertain derivation; Bashan, a region East of the Jordan.">in Bashan,</a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: &#8217;a&#774;&#183;&#353;er- (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.">who</a> <a href="/hebrew/4427.htm" title="4427: m&#257;&#183;la&#7733; (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to reign; inceptively, to ascend the throne; causatively, to induct into royalty; hence to take counsel.">had reigned</a> <a href="/hebrew/6252.htm" title="6252: b&#601;&#183;&#8216;a&#353;&#183;t&#257;&#183;r&#333;&#183;w&#7791; (Prep-b:: N-proper-fs) -- Or bashtaroth; plural of ashtrah; Ashtaroth, the name of a Sidonian deity, and of a place East of the Jordan.">in Ashtaroth</a> <a href="/hebrew/154.htm" title="154: &#363;&#183;&#7687;&#601;&#183;&#8217;e&#7695;&#183;re&#183;&#8216;&#238; (Conj-w, Prep-b:: N-proper-fs) -- From the equivalent of edra'; mighty; Edrei, the name of two places in Palestine.">and Edrei</a> <a href="/hebrew/1931.htm" title="1931: h&#363; (Pro-3ms) -- He, she, it. "></a> <a href="/hebrew/7604.htm" title="7604: ni&#353;&#183;&#8217;ar (V-Nifal-Perf-3ms) -- To remain, be left over. A primitive root; properly, to swell up, i.e. Be redundant.">and had remained</a> <a href="/hebrew/3499.htm" title="3499: m&#238;&#183;ye&#183;&#7791;er (Prep-m:: N-msc) -- From yathar; properly, an overhanging, i.e. an excess, superiority, remainder; also a small rope.">as a remnant</a> <a href="/hebrew/7497.htm" title="7497: h&#257;&#183;r&#601;&#183;p&#772;&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#238;m (Art:: N-proper-mp) -- Inhab. of an area E. of the Jordan. Or raphah; from rapha' in the sense of invigorating; a giant.">of the Rephaim.</a> <a href="/hebrew/4872.htm" title="4872: m&#333;&#183;&#353;eh (N-proper-ms) -- A great Isr. leader, prophet and lawgiver. From mashah; drawing out, i.e. Rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver.">Moses</a> <a href="/hebrew/5221.htm" title="5221: way&#183;yak&#183;k&#234;m (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms:: 3mp) -- To smite. A primitive root; to strike.">had struck them down</a> <a href="/hebrew/3423.htm" title="3423: way&#183;y&#333;&#183;ri&#183;&#353;&#234;m (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms:: 3mp) -- Or yaresh; a primitive root; to occupy; by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish, to ruin.">and dispossessed them,</a> </span><span class="reftext">13</span>but the Israelites did not drive out the Geshurites or the Maacathites. So Geshur and Maacath dwell among the Israelites to this day.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/3-11.htm">Deuteronomy 3:11</a></span><br />(For only Og king of Bashan had remained of the remnant of the Rephaim. His bed of iron, nine cubits long and four cubits wide, is still in Rabbah of the Ammonites.)<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/21-33.htm">Numbers 21:33-35</a></span><br />Then they turned and went up the road to Bashan, and Og king of Bashan and his whole army came out to meet them in battle at Edrei. / But the LORD said to Moses, &#8220;Do not fear him, for I have delivered him into your hand, along with all his people and his land. Do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon.&#8221; / So they struck down Og, along with his sons and his whole army, until no remnant was left. And they took possession of his land.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/3-1.htm">Deuteronomy 3:1-7</a></span><br />Then we turned and went up the road to Bashan, and Og king of Bashan and his whole army came out to meet us in battle at Edrei. / But the LORD said to me, &#8220;Do not fear him, for I have delivered him into your hand, along with all his people and his land. Do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon.&#8221; / So the LORD our God also delivered Og king of Bashan and his whole army into our hands. We struck them down until no survivor was left. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/32-33.htm">Numbers 32:33</a></span><br />So Moses gave to the Gadites, to the Reubenites, and to the half-tribe of Manasseh son of Joseph the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan&#8212;the land including its cities and the territory surrounding them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/2-24.htm">Deuteronomy 2:24-37</a></span><br />&#8220;Arise, set out, and cross the Arnon Valley. See, I have delivered into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin to take possession of it and engage him in battle. / This very day I will begin to put the dread and fear of you upon all the nations under heaven. They will hear the reports of you and tremble in anguish because of you.&#8221; / So from the Wilderness of Kedemoth I sent messengers with an offer of peace to Sihon king of Heshbon, saying, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/29-7.htm">Deuteronomy 29:7-8</a></span><br />When you reached this place, Sihon king of Heshbon and Og king of Bashan came out against us in battle, but we defeated them. / We took their land and gave it as an inheritance to the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/135-11.htm">Psalm 135:11</a></span><br />Sihon king of the Amorites, Og king of Bashan, and all the kings of Canaan.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/136-19.htm">Psalm 136:19-20</a></span><br />Sihon king of the Amorites His loving devotion endures forever. / and Og king of Bashan&#8212;His loving devotion endures forever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/5-23.htm">1 Chronicles 5:23-26</a></span><br />Now the people of the half-tribe of Manasseh were numerous. They settled in the land from Bashan to Baal-hermon (that is, Senir, also known as Mount Hermon). / These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of their families. / But they were unfaithful to the God of their fathers, and they prostituted themselves with the gods of the peoples of the land, whom God had destroyed before them. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/4-19.htm">1 Kings 4:19</a></span><br />Geber son of Uri in the land of Gilead, including the territories of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan. There was also one governor in the land of Judah.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/9-1.htm">Isaiah 9:1</a></span><br />Nevertheless, there will be no more gloom for those in distress. In the past He humbled the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, but in the future He will honor the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/4-15.htm">Matthew 4:15</a></span><br />&#8220;Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali, the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles&#8212;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/4-31.htm">Luke 4:31-32</a></span><br />Then He went down to Capernaum, a town in Galilee, and on the Sabbath He began to teach the people. / They were astonished at His teaching, because His message had authority.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/5-1.htm">Mark 5:1-20</a></span><br />On the other side of the sea, they arrived in the region of the Gerasenes. / As soon as Jesus got out of the boat, He was met by a man with an unclean spirit, who was coming from the tombs. / This man had been living in the tombs and could no longer be restrained, even with chains. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/13-19.htm">Acts 13:19</a></span><br />And having vanquished seven nations in Canaan, He gave their land to His people as an inheritance.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">All the kingdom of Og in Bashan, which reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei, who remained of the remnant of the giants: for these did Moses smite, and cast them out.</p><p class="hdg">Og</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Joshua 12:4</a></b></br> And the coast of Og king of Bashan, <i>which was</i> of the remnant of the giants, that dwelt at Ashtaroth and at Edrei,</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/3-10.htm">Deuteronomy 3:10,11</a></b></br> All the cities of the plain, and all Gilead, and all Bashan, unto Salchah and Edrei, cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan&#8230; </p><p class="hdg">these did</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/joshua/14-3.htm">Joshua 14:3,4</a></b></br> For Moses had given the inheritance of two tribes and an half tribe on the other side Jordan: but unto the Levites he gave none inheritance among them&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/21-23.htm">Numbers 21:23-35</a></b></br> And Sihon would not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness: and he came to Jahaz, and fought against Israel&#8230; </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/joshua/11-13.htm">Alone</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Ashtaroth</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Ash'taroth</a> <a href="/joshua/11-7.htm">Attacked</a> <a href="/joshua/13-11.htm">Bashan</a> <a href="/joshua/10-27.htm">Cast</a> <a href="/joshua/13-6.htm">Country</a> <a href="/joshua/12-6.htm">Defeated</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/19-1.htm">Dispossessed</a> <a href="/joshua/8-15.htm">Driven</a> <a href="/joshua/10-10.htm">Driving</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/33-27.htm">Drove</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Edrei</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Ed're-I</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/17-20.htm">Kingdom</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Last</a> <a href="/joshua/13-8.htm">Moses</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Og</a> <a href="/joshua/8-15.htm">Overcome</a> <a href="/joshua/13-10.htm">Reigned</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Remnant</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Rephaim</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Reph'aim</a> <a href="/joshua/12-4.htm">Rephaites</a> <a href="/joshua/13-10.htm">Ruling</a> <a href="/joshua/12-6.htm">Smite</a> <a href="/joshua/12-7.htm">Struck</a> <a href="/joshua/8-22.htm">Survived</a> <a href="/joshua/13-11.htm">Whole</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/joshua/13-14.htm">Alone</a> <a href="/joshua/13-31.htm">Ashtaroth</a> <a href="/joshua/13-31.htm">Ash'taroth</a> <a href="/judges/1-4.htm">Attacked</a> <a href="/joshua/13-30.htm">Bashan</a> <a href="/joshua/18-6.htm">Cast</a> <a href="/joshua/13-21.htm">Country</a> <a href="/judges/1-4.htm">Defeated</a> <a href="/joshua/13-13.htm">Dispossessed</a> <a href="/joshua/23-9.htm">Driven</a> <a href="/joshua/17-13.htm">Driving</a> <a href="/joshua/13-13.htm">Drove</a> <a href="/joshua/13-31.htm">Edrei</a> <a href="/joshua/13-31.htm">Ed're-I</a> <a href="/joshua/13-21.htm">Kingdom</a> <a href="/ruth/1-17.htm">Last</a> <a href="/joshua/13-14.htm">Moses</a> <a href="/joshua/13-30.htm">Og</a> <a href="/judges/6-16.htm">Overcome</a> <a href="/joshua/13-21.htm">Reigned</a> <a href="/joshua/23-12.htm">Remnant</a> <a href="/joshua/15-8.htm">Rephaim</a> <a href="/joshua/17-15.htm">Reph'aim</a> <a href="/joshua/17-15.htm">Rephaites</a> <a href="/judges/4-2.htm">Ruling</a> <a href="/judges/1-4.htm">Smite</a> <a href="/joshua/13-21.htm">Struck</a> <a href="/joshua/24-31.htm">Survived</a> <a href="/joshua/13-16.htm">Whole</a><div class="vheading2">Joshua 13</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/joshua/13-1.htm">The bounds of the land not yet conquered</a></span><br><span class="reftext">8. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/joshua/13-8.htm">The inheritance of the two tribes and a half</a></span><br><span class="reftext">14. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/joshua/13-14.htm">The Lord and his sacrifices are the inheritance of Levi</a></span><br><span class="reftext">15. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/joshua/13-15.htm">The bounds of the inheritance of Reuben</a></span><br><span class="reftext">22. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/joshua/13-22.htm">Balaam slain</a></span><br><span class="reftext">24. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/joshua/13-24.htm">The bounds of the inheritance of God</a></span><br><span class="reftext">29. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/joshua/13-29.htm">and of the half tribe of Manasseh</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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Bashan was known for its fertile land and strong cities. Og, the king of Bashan, was one of the last of the Rephaim, a group of ancient giants. This area was strategically important for Israel as it provided a buffer zone against eastern threats and was part of the land promised to the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh.<p><b>who had reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei</b><br>Ashtaroth and Edrei were major cities in Og's kingdom. Ashtaroth was likely a center of worship for the goddess Astarte, indicating the presence of Canaanite religious practices. Edrei was a fortified city, highlighting the military strength of Og's kingdom. These cities' mention underscores the formidable nature of the enemy Israel faced and the significance of their victory.<p><b>and had remained as a remnant of the Rephaim</b><br>The Rephaim were a group of ancient giants mentioned in the Bible, often associated with fearsome strength and size. Og's survival as a remnant of the Rephaim emphasizes the miraculous nature of Israel's victory, as they overcame a seemingly insurmountable foe. This victory demonstrated God's power and faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Israel.<p><b>Moses had struck them down and dispossessed them</b><br>Moses' defeat of Og and the dispossession of his kingdom were pivotal moments in Israel's journey to the Promised Land. This victory was a testament to God's guidance and support, as Moses led the Israelites against powerful adversaries. It also served as a precursor to the conquests under Joshua, reinforcing the theme of divine assistance in Israel's military campaigns. Moses' actions here are a fulfillment of God's promise to give the land to Israel, showcasing the continuity of God's plan from Moses to Joshua.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/o/og.htm">Og</a></b><br>King of Bashan, one of the last of the Rephaim, a group of ancient giants. His defeat by Moses is a significant event in Israel's conquest of the Promised Land.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/b/bashan.htm">Bashan</a></b><br>A fertile region east of the Jordan River, known for its strong cities and mighty warriors. It was part of the land allocated to the half-tribe of Manasseh.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/a/ashtaroth.htm">Ashtaroth</a></b><br>One of the royal cities of Og, associated with the worship of the Canaanite goddess Astarte. It was a significant cultural and religious center.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/e/edrei.htm">Edrei</a></b><br>Another royal city of Og, where a major battle took place between the Israelites and the forces of Bashan.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/r/rephaim.htm">Rephaim</a></b><br>An ancient race of giants mentioned in the Bible, often seen as formidable opponents to the Israelites. Their presence in the land posed a significant challenge to Israel's conquest.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty_in_battles.htm">God's Sovereignty in Battles</a></b><br>The defeat of Og illustrates God's power and sovereignty in overcoming seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Believers can trust God to fight their battles and deliver them from challenges.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/faithfulness_to_god's_promises.htm">Faithfulness to God's Promises</a></b><br>The conquest of Bashan is a fulfillment of God's promise to give Israel the land. This encourages believers to hold fast to God's promises, knowing He is faithful to fulfill them.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/spiritual_warfare.htm">Spiritual Warfare</a></b><br>Just as Israel faced physical giants, Christians face spiritual giants. <a href="/ephesians/6-12.htm">Ephesians 6:12</a> reminds us that our struggle is not against flesh and blood but against spiritual forces. We must rely on God's strength and armor.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/l/legacy_of_faith.htm">Legacy of Faith</a></b><br>The account of Og's defeat is a reminder of the legacy of faith and obedience left by Moses and Joshua. Believers are called to leave a legacy of faith for future generations.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_joshua_13.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Joshua 13</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_was_og,_king_of_bashan.htm">Who was Og, King of Bashan?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_holds_the_title_king_of_the_north.htm">What is Goliath's ancestry related to the Nephilim?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what's_the_bible's_view_on_snitching.htm">What fate befell the giants in ancient times?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_or_what_were_the_rephaim.htm">Who or what were the Rephaim?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/joshua/13.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 12.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Giants</span>. See note on Joshua 12:4. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/joshua/13-12.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">the whole</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1464;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#257;l-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> </span><span class="str2">The whole, all, any, every</span><br /><br /><span class="word">kingdom</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1463;&#1502;&#1456;&#1500;&#1456;&#1499;&#1445;&#1493;&#1468;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(mam&#183;l&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#363;&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4468.htm">Strong's 4468: </a> </span><span class="str2">Dominion, the estate, the country</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Og</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1493;&#1465;&#1490;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;&#333;&#183;w&#7713;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5747.htm">Strong's 5747: </a> </span><span class="str2">Og -- king of Bashan</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in Bashan,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1463;&#1489;&#1468;&#1464;&#1513;&#1473;&#1464;&#1428;&#1503;</span> <span class="translit">(bab&#183;b&#257;&#183;&#353;&#257;n)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article &#124; Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1316.htm">Strong's 1316: </a> </span><span class="str2">Bashan -- 'smooth', a region East of the Jordan</span><br /><br /><span class="word">who</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1458;&#1513;&#1473;&#1462;&#1512;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;a&#774;&#183;&#353;er-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Pronoun - relative<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_834.htm">Strong's 834: </a> </span><span class="str2">Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that</span><br /><br /><span class="word">had reigned</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1464;&#1500;&#1463;&#1445;&#1498;&#1456;</span> <span class="translit">(m&#257;&#183;la&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4427.htm">Strong's 4427: </a> </span><span class="str2">To reign, inceptively, to ascend the throne, to induct into royalty, to take counsel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in Ashtaroth</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1506;&#1463;&#1513;&#1473;&#1456;&#1514;&#1468;&#1464;&#1512;&#1430;&#1493;&#1465;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;&#8216;a&#353;&#183;t&#257;&#183;r&#333;&#183;w&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6252.htm">Strong's 6252: </a> </span><span class="str2">A place East of the Jordan</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and Edrei</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1489;&#1456;&#1488;&#1462;&#1491;&#1456;&#1512;&#1462;&#1425;&#1506;&#1460;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;&#7687;&#601;&#183;&#8217;e&#7695;&#183;re&#183;&#8216;&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b &#124; Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_154.htm">Strong's 154: </a> </span><span class="str2">Edrei -- a chief city of Bashan, also a place in Naphtali</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and had remained</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1504;&#1460;&#1513;&#1473;&#1456;&#1488;&#1463;&#1512;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(ni&#353;&#183;&#8217;ar)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7604.htm">Strong's 7604: </a> </span><span class="str2">To swell up, be, redundant</span><br /><br /><span class="word">as a remnant</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1497;&#1468;&#1462;&#1443;&#1514;&#1462;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(m&#238;&#183;ye&#183;&#7791;er)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-m &#124; Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3499.htm">Strong's 3499: </a> </span><span class="str2">An overhanging, an excess, superiority, remainder, a small rope</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the Rephaim.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1464;&#1512;&#1456;&#1508;&#1464;&#1488;&#1460;&#1428;&#1497;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#257;&#183;r&#601;&#183;p&#772;&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#238;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - proper - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7497.htm">Strong's 7497: </a> </span><span class="str2">Rephaim -- inhabitants of an area East of the Jordan</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Moses</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1465;&#1513;&#1473;&#1462;&#1430;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(m&#333;&#183;&#353;eh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4872.htm">Strong's 4872: </a> </span><span class="str2">Moses -- a great Israelite leader, prophet and lawgiver</span><br /><br /><span class="word">struck them down</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1463;&#1499;&#1468;&#1461;&#1445;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;yak&#183;k&#234;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular &#124; third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5221.htm">Strong's 5221: </a> </span><span class="str2">To strike</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and dispossessed them,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1465;&#1512;&#1460;&#1513;&#1473;&#1461;&#1469;&#1501;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;y&#333;&#183;ri&#183;&#353;&#234;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular &#124; third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3423.htm">Strong's 3423: </a> </span><span class="str2">To occupy, to seize, to rob, to inherit, to expel, to impoverish, to ruin</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/joshua/13-12.htm">Joshua 13:12 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/joshua/13-12.htm">OT History: Joshua 13:12 All the kingdom of Og in Bashan (Josh. Jos)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/joshua/13-11.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Joshua 13:11"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Joshua 13:11" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/joshua/13-13.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Joshua 13:13"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Joshua 13:13" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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