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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Judges remaining in office</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Judges_remaining_in_office-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nomination_process" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nomination_process"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Nomination process</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nomination_process-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Minimum_voting_requirements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Minimum_voting_requirements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Minimum voting requirements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Minimum_voting_requirements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campaign_on_International_Criminal_Court_Elections" 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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p> Six <a href="/wiki/Judges_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="Judges of the International Criminal Court">judges of the International Criminal Court</a> were elected during the 10th session of the Assembly of <a href="/wiki/States_Parties_to_the_Rome_Statute_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="States Parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court">States Parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court</a> in New York between 12 and 21 December 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The judges elected, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Carmona" title="Anthony Carmona">Anthony Carmona</a> of <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miriam_Defensor_Santiago" title="Miriam Defensor Santiago">Miriam Defensor Santiago</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile_Eboe-Osuji" title="Chile Eboe-Osuji">Chile Eboe-Osuji</a> of <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Fremr" title="Robert Fremr">Robert Fremr</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olga_Venecia_Herrera_Carbuccia" title="Olga Venecia Herrera Carbuccia">Olga Venecia Herrera Carbuccia</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Howard_Morrison_(lawyer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Howard Morrison (lawyer)">Howard Morrison</a> of the United Kingdom, took office on 11 March 2012. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The judges elected at this session were to replace those six judges who were elected at the first election of ICC judges in 2003 for a full term of nine years; they were also to serve for nine years until 2021. </p><p>The election was governed by the <a href="/wiki/Rome_Statute_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court">Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court</a>. Its article 36(8)(a) states that "[t]he States Parties shall, in the selection of judges, take into account the need, within the membership of the Court, for: </p> <ul><li>(i) The representation of the principal legal systems of the world;</li> <li>(ii) Equitable geographical representation; and</li> <li>(iii) A fair representation of female and male judges."</li></ul> <p>Furthermore, article 36(3)(b) and 36(5) provide for two lists: </p> <ul><li>List A contains those judges that "[h]ave established competence in criminal law and procedure, and the necessary relevant experience, whether as judge, prosecutor, advocate or in other similar capacity, in criminal proceedings";</li> <li>List B contains those who "[h]ave established competence in relevant areas of international law such as international humanitarian law and the law of human rights, and extensive experience in a professional legal capacity which is of relevance to the judicial work of the Court".</li></ul> <p>Each candidate had to belong to exactly one list. </p><p>Further rules of election were adopted by a resolution of the Assembly of States Parties in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Judges_remaining_in_office">Judges remaining in office</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Judges remaining in office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following judges were scheduled to remain in office beyond 2012:<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1226773818">.mw-parser-output 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td:nth-child(23),.mw-parser-output .col24right td:nth-child(24),.mw-parser-output .col25right td:nth-child(25),.mw-parser-output .col26right td:nth-child(26),.mw-parser-output .col27right td:nth-child(27),.mw-parser-output .col28right td:nth-child(28),.mw-parser-output .col29right td:nth-child(29){text-align:right}</style> <table class="wikitable col3center col4center col5center col6center col7center col8center col9center col10center col11center"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td rowspan="2"><b>Judge</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>Nationality</b> </td> <td rowspan="16">  </td> <td colspan="2"><b>List A or B</b> </td> <td rowspan="16">  </td> <td colspan="5"><b>Regional criteria</b> </td> <td rowspan="16">  </td> <td colspan="2"><b>Gender</b> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td>List A </td> <td>List B </td> <td>African </td> <td>Asian </td> <td>E. European </td> <td>GRULAG </td> <td>WEOG </td> <td>Female </td> <td>Male </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joyce_Aluoch" title="Joyce Aluoch">Joyce Aluoch</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Silvia_Fern%C3%A1ndez_de_Gurmendi" title="Silvia Fernández de Gurmendi">Silvia Fernández de Gurmendi</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hans-Peter_Kaul" title="Hans-Peter Kaul">Hans-Peter Kaul</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Erkki_Kourula" title="Erkki Kourula">Erkki Kourula</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Akua_Kuenyehia" title="Akua Kuenyehia">Akua Kuenyehia</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sanji_Mmasenono_Monageng" title="Sanji Mmasenono Monageng">Sanji Mmasenono Monageng</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kuniko_Ozaki" title="Kuniko Ozaki">Kuniko Ozaki</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sang-hyun_Song" class="mw-redirect" title="Sang-hyun Song">Sang-hyun Song</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cuno_Tarfusser" title="Cuno Tarfusser">Cuno Tarfusser</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ekaterina_Trendafilova" title="Ekaterina Trendafilova">Ekaterina Trendafilova</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anita_U%C5%A1acka" title="Anita Ušacka">Anita Ušacka</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chris_van_den_Wyngaert" title="Chris van den Wyngaert">Christine van den Wyngaert</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td colspan="5">  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td align="center">6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomination_process">Nomination process</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Nomination process"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The nomination period of judges for the 2011 election lasted from 13 June to 2 September 2011<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was extended once until 16 September 2011 due to the lack of candidates from one regional group.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following persons were nominated:<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1226773818"> <table class="wikitable col3center col4center col5center col6center col7center col8center col9center col10center col11center"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td rowspan="2"><b>Candidate</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>Nationality</b> </td> <td rowspan="23">  </td> <td colspan="2"><b>List A or B</b> </td> <td rowspan="23">  </td> <td colspan="5"><b>Regional criteria</b> </td> <td rowspan="23">  </td> <td colspan="2"><b>Gender</b> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td>List A </td> <td>List B </td> <td>African </td> <td>Asian </td> <td>E. European </td> <td>GRULAG </td> <td>WEOG </td> <td>Female </td> <td>Male </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Rosolu_Bankole_Thompson" title="John Rosolu Bankole Thompson">Rosolu John Bankole Thompson</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajmi_Bel_Haj_Hamouda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajmi Bel Haj Hamouda (page does not exist)">Ajmi Bel Haj Hamouda</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Boolell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinod Boolell (page does not exist)">Vinod Boolell</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modeste-Martineau_Bria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modeste-Martineau Bria (page does not exist)">Modeste-Martineau Bria</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Carmona" title="Anthony Carmona">Anthony Carmona</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/46px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Cathala" title="Bruno Cathala">Bruno Cathala</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardo_Cifuentes_Mu%C3%B1oz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardo Cifuentes Muñoz (page does not exist)">Eduardo Cifuentes Muñoz</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_Cifuentes_Mu%C3%B1oz" class="extiw" title="es:Eduardo Cifuentes Muñoz">es</a>]</span> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Czapli%C5%84ski_(jurist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Władysław Czapliński (jurist) (page does not exist)">Władysław Czapliński</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Miriam_Defensor_Santiago" title="Miriam Defensor Santiago">Miriam Defensor Santiago</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chile_Eboe-Osuji" title="Chile Eboe-Osuji">Chile Eboe-Osuji</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Fremr" title="Robert Fremr">Robert Fremr</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Olga_Venecia_Herrera_Carbuccia" title="Olga Venecia Herrera Carbuccia">Olga Venecia Herrera Carbuccia</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gberdao_Gustave_Kam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gberdao Gustave Kam (page does not exist)">Gberdao Gustave Kam</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gberdao_Kam" class="extiw" title="nl:Gberdao Kam">nl</a>]</span> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/45px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Javier_Laynez_Potisek" title="Javier Laynez Potisek">Javier Laynez Potisek</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Kesia-Mbe_Mindua" title="Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua">Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Howard_Morrison_(barrister)" title="Howard Morrison (barrister)">Howard Morrison</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamani_Mounkaile_Nouhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamani Mounkaile Nouhou (page does not exist)">Hamani Mounkaile Nouhou</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/18px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/27px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/35px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_A._Serghides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George A. Serghides (page does not exist)">George A. Serghides</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgios_Serghides" class="extiw" title="de:Georgios Serghides">de</a>]</span> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Urbina_(diplomat)" title="Jorge Urbina (diplomat)">Jorge Antonio Urbina Ortega</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>X </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td colspan="5">  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td align="center">16 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>17 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>The nomination period could have been extended for a maximum of six weeks (it was once), two at a time, if there had not been nominated at least twice as many candidates for each criterion as necessary. </p><p>The nomination of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajmi_Bel_Haj_Hamouda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajmi Bel Haj Hamouda (page does not exist)">Ajmi Bel Haj Hamouda</a> was withdrawn before the session. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Minimum_voting_requirements">Minimum voting requirements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Minimum voting requirements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Minimum voting requirements governed part of the election. This was to ensure that article 36(8)(a) cited above was fulfilled. For this election, the following minimum voting requirements initially existed; they were to be adjusted once the election was underway. </p><p>Regarding the <b>List A or B</b> requirement, States Parties had to vote for three candidates from list A in the first round of voting. There was no minimum voting requirement for candidates from list B, as enough judges from that list remained on the bench. </p><p>Regarding the <b>regional criteria</b>, initially there were minimal voting requirements for two regional groups: One vote had to be cast for an Eastern European State and two for Latin American and Caribbean States. On 13 October 2011, the Bureau of the ASP notified States Parties of the application of Paragraph 20 (b) of Resolution ICC-ASP/3/Res.6. The membership of the Maldives as the 17th Asian ICC member state triggered an increase in the corresponding minimum voting requirement. Accordingly, four votes initially had to be cast according to regional minimum voting requirements – one for an Asian State, one for an Eastern European State, and two for Latin American and Caribbean States states. There was no minimum voting requirement for judges from African and Western European and other states, as enough judges from these regional groups remained on the bench. </p><p>Regarding the <b>gender criteria</b>, there was no minimum voting requirement for female judges. States Parties had to vote for two male candidates in the first round of voting. </p><p>The regional and gender criteria could have been adjusted even before the election depending on the number of candidates. Paragraph 20(b) of the ASP resolution that governs the elections states that if there are fewer than twice the number of candidates required for a region, the corresponding minimum voting requirement is half the number of candidates (rounded up), except if there is only one candidate, which results in no voting requirement. Furthermore, if the number of candidates of one gender is less than ten, then the minimum voting requirement is limited to a certain number depending on the number of candidates. </p><p>The regional and gender criteria are to be dropped if they are not (jointly) possible anymore, and in any case after the fourth ballot. </p><p>Given the nominations (already taking into account the withdrawal of Ajmi Bel Haj Hamouda which did not change the result, however), the initial minimum voting requirements were as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td><b>Criterion</b> </td> <td><b>Number of judges required</b> </td> <td><b>Number of judges remaining in office</b> </td> <td><b>Voting requirement ex ante</b> </td> <td><b>Number of candidates</b> </td> <td><b>Adjusted voting requirement</b> </td> <td><b>Adjusted requirement equals ex ante?</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" align="center">Lists A or B </td></tr> <tr> <td>List A</td> <td>9</td> <td>6</td> <td>3</td> <td>15</td> <td>3</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td>List B</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>0</td> <td>3</td> <td>0</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" align="center">Regional criteria </td></tr> <tr> <td>African states</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>0</td> <td>7</td> <td>0</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian states</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eastern European states</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td>Latin American and Caribbean States</td> <td>3</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>5</td> <td>2</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td>Western European and other States</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" align="center">Gender criteria </td></tr> <tr> <td>Female</td> <td>6</td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td>Male</td> <td>6</td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>16</td> <td>2</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campaign_on_International_Criminal_Court_Elections">Campaign on International Criminal Court Elections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Campaign on International Criminal Court Elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Because of the importance of qualified and impartial judges, NGOs have taken a particular interest in the ICC judges election.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The "Campaign on International Criminal Court Elections" was launched to promote the nomination and election of the most highly qualified officials through fair, merit-based, and transparent processes. This Campaign is sponsored by the Coalition for the International Criminal Court, a group of NGOs. Among other things, the Coalition is strongly opposed to "vote-trading" among States Parties.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2010, the Coalition established an Independent Panel on International Criminal Court Judicial Elections. The panel was to "issue a report containing an assessment of each judicial candidate as 'Qualified' or 'Not Qualified' after the closing of the nomination period and in advance of the December 2011 elections."<sup id="cite_ref-ICCindependentpanel_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICCindependentpanel-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The members of the panel were:<sup id="cite_ref-ICCindependentpanel_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICCindependentpanel-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>The Honourable <a href="/wiki/Richard_Goldstone" title="Richard Goldstone">Richard Goldstone</a> (chair)</li> <li>The Honourable <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Wald" title="Patricia Wald">Patricia Wald</a> (vice-chair)</li> <li>The Honourable <a href="/wiki/Hans_Corell" title="Hans Corell">Hans Corell</a></li> <li>Judge <a href="/wiki/O-Gon_Kwon" title="O-Gon Kwon">O-Gon Kwon</a></li> <li>Dr. <a href="/wiki/Cecilia_Medina_Quiroga" class="mw-redirect" title="Cecilia Medina Quiroga">Cecilia Medina Quiroga</a></li></ul> <p>On 26 October 2011, the Panel published a report<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in which it assessed the candidates in regard to their qualification to serve as a judge on the ICC in their respective list. All nominees except for Ajmi Bel Haj Hamouda, Javier Laynez Potisek, George A. Serghides and Jorge Antonio Urbina Ortega were assessed as qualified. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ballots">Ballots</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Ballots"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ballot results were as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td rowspan="2"><b>Name</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>Nationality</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>List A or B</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>Region</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>Gender</b> </td> <td><b>1st round</b> </td> <td><b>2nd round</b> </td> <td><b>3rd round</b> </td> <td><b>4th round</b> </td> <td><b>5th round</b> </td> <td><b>6th round</b> </td> <td><b>7th round</b> </td> <td><b>8th round</b> </td> <td><b>9th round</b> </td> <td><b>10th round</b> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td>12 December 2011 </td> <td colspan="4">13 December 2011 </td> <td colspan="3">14 December 2011 </td> <td colspan="2">15 December 2011 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="text-align:left;" colspan="5">Number of States Parties voting</td> <td>104</td> <td>107</td> <td>115</td> <td>116</td> <td>117</td> <td>115</td> <td>115</td> <td>114</td> <td>112</td> <td>114 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="text-align:left;" colspan="5">Two-thirds majority</td> <td>70</td> <td>72</td> <td>77</td> <td>78</td> <td>78</td> <td>77</td> <td>77</td> <td>76</td> <td>75</td> <td>76 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Miriam_Defensor_Santiago" title="Miriam Defensor Santiago">Miriam Defensor Santiago</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></td> <td>List B</td> <td>Asian States</td> <td>Female</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">79</td> <td colspan="9">elected </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Carmona" title="Anthony Carmona">Anthony Carmona</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/46px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Latin American and Caribbean States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">72</td> <td colspan="9">elected </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Fremr" title="Robert Fremr">Robert Fremr</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Eastern European States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">62</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">77</td> <td colspan="8">elected </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Howard_Morrison_(barrister)" title="Howard Morrison (barrister)">Howard Morrison</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Western European and other States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">51</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">54</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">62</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">64</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">67</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">71</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">69</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">69</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">70</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">62 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chile_Eboe-Osuji" title="Chile Eboe-Osuji">Chile Eboe-Osuji</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>African States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">34</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">39</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">41</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">47</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">51</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">52</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">57</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">58</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">56</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">61 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Olga_Venecia_Herrera_Carbuccia" title="Olga Venecia Herrera Carbuccia">Olga Venecia Herrera Carbuccia</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Latin American and Caribbean States</td> <td>Female</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">44</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">36</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">38</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">38</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">40</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">40</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">41</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">46</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">57</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">52 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Cathala" title="Bruno Cathala">Bruno Cathala</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Western European and other States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">40</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">44</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">46</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">50</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">51</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">54</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">50</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">54</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">46</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">45 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Boolell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinod Boolell (page does not exist)">Vinod Boolell</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>African States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">27</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">29</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">25</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">30</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">31</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">26</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">39</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">37</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">38</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">40 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Urbina_(diplomat)" title="Jorge Urbina (diplomat)">Jorge Antonio Urbina Ortega</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></td> <td>List B</td> <td>Latin American and Caribbean States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">36</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">37</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">37</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">49</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">45</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">46</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">39</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">39</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">44</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">31 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Javier_Laynez_Potisek" title="Javier Laynez Potisek">Javier Laynez Potisek</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Latin American and Caribbean States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">33</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">28</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">32</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">34</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">30</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">33</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">25</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">24</td> <td colspan="2">withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardo_Cifuentes_Mu%C3%B1oz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardo Cifuentes Muñoz (page does not exist)">Eduardo Cifuentes Muñoz</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_Cifuentes_Mu%C3%B1oz" class="extiw" title="es:Eduardo Cifuentes Muñoz">es</a>]</span></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Latin American and Caribbean States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">35</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">29</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">25</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">23</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">17</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">16</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">12</td> <td colspan="3">withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Czapli%C5%84ski_(jurist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Władysław Czapliński (jurist) (page does not exist)">Władysław Czapliński</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td> <td>List B</td> <td>Eastern European States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">46</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">36</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">14</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">9</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">11</td> <td colspan="5">withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Kesia-Mbe_Mindua" title="Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua">Antoine Kesia-Mbe Mindua</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>African States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">12</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">10</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">6</td> <td colspan="7">withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_A._Serghides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George A. Serghides (page does not exist)">George A. Serghides</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgios_Serghides" class="extiw" title="de:Georgios Serghides">de</a>]</span></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Asian States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">28</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">6</td> <td colspan="8">withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modeste-Martineau_Bria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modeste-Martineau Bria (page does not exist)">Modeste-Martineau Bria</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>African States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">1</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">2</td> <td colspan="8">withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gberdao_Gustave_Kam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gberdao Gustave Kam (page does not exist)">Gberdao Gustave Kam</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gberdao_Kam" class="extiw" title="nl:Gberdao Kam">nl</a>]</span></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/45px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>African States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">10</td> <td colspan="9">withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamani_Mounkaile_Nouhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamani Mounkaile Nouhou (page does not exist)">Hamani Mounkaile Nouhou</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/18px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/27px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/35px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>African States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">7</td> <td colspan="9">withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Rosolu_Bankole_Thompson" title="John Rosolu Bankole Thompson">Rosolu John Bankole Thompson</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>African States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">3</td> <td colspan="9">withdrawn </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td rowspan="2"><b>Name</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>Nationality</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>List A or B</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>Region</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b>Gender</b> </td> <td><b>11th round</b> </td> <td><b>12th round</b> </td> <td><b>13th round</b> </td> <td><b>14th round</b> </td> <td><b>15th round</b> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td colspan="2">15 December 2011 </td> <td colspan="3">16 December 2011 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="text-align:left;" colspan="5">Number of States Parties voting</td> <td>109</td> <td>109</td> <td>105</td> <td>113</td> <td>102 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="text-align:left;" colspan="5">Two-thirds majority</td> <td>73</td> <td>73</td> <td>70</td> <td>76</td> <td>68 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Olga_Venecia_Herrera_Carbuccia" title="Olga Venecia Herrera Carbuccia">Olga Venecia Herrera Carbuccia</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Latin American and Caribbean States</td> <td>Female</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">71</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">77</td> <td colspan="3">elected </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Howard_Morrison_(barrister)" title="Howard Morrison (barrister)">Howard Morrison</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Western European and other States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">64</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">66</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">72</td> <td colspan="2">elected </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chile_Eboe-Osuji" title="Chile Eboe-Osuji">Chile Eboe-Osuji</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>African States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">62</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">63</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">59</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">68</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">102 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Cathala" title="Bruno Cathala">Bruno Cathala</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>Western European and other States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">44</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">46</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">45</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">45</td> <td>withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinod_Boolell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinod Boolell (page does not exist)">Vinod Boolell</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></td> <td>List A</td> <td>African States</td> <td>Male</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">36</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">34</td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">22</td> <td colspan="2">withdrawn </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Urbina_(diplomat)" title="Jorge Urbina (diplomat)">Jorge Antonio Urbina Ortega</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></td> <td>List B</td> <td>Latin American and Caribbean States</td> <td>Male</td> <td colspan="5">withdrawn </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>After the first ballot, minimum voting requirement for Asian States dropped to zero. The list A minimum voting requirement dropped to two, the Latin American and Caribbean States (GRULAC) minimum voting requirement dropped to one and the male candidates minimum voting requirement dropped to one, as well. The Eastern European States minimum voting requirement remained at one. </p><p>After the second ballot, the minimum voting requirement for Eastern European States dropped to zero, as did the one for male candidates. The list A minimum voting requirement dropped to one while the GRULAC requirement remained at one. </p><p>After no new judges were elected during the third and fourth ballot, the GRULAC minimum voting requirement was abandoned. Only the list A minimum voting requirement (one judge) remained in place until such a judge was elected. </p><p>The minimum voting requirements are imposed on the ballots cast, not on the results. Thus, there is no guarantee that a corresponding number of judges is elected. However, in this election this was the case: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1226773818"> <table class="wikitable col2center"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#BFD7FF" align="center" style="font-size:90%;"> <td><b>Criterion</b> </td> <td><b>Initial minimal voting requirement</b> </td> <td><b>Corresponding number of judges elected?</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>List A</td> <td>3</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes, after 12th ballot </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian</td> <td>1</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes, after 1st ballot </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eastern European</td> <td>1</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes, after 2nd ballot </td></tr> <tr> <td>Latin American and Caribbean</td> <td>2</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes, after 12th ballot </td></tr> <tr> <td>Male</td> <td>2</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes, after 2nd ballot </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Note that the regional minimum voting requirement was dropped after the 4th ballot and was thus no longer being imposed when a second Latin American and Caribbean judge was elected in the 12th ballot. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="International_Criminal_Court_(ICC)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:International_Criminal_Court" title="Template:International Criminal Court"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:International_Criminal_Court" title="Template talk:International Criminal Court"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:International_Criminal_Court" title="Special:EditPage/Template:International Criminal Court"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="International_Criminal_Court_(ICC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court" title="International Criminal Court">International Criminal Court (ICC)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal texts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Statute" title="Rome Statute">Rome Statute</a> (<a href="/wiki/Amendments_to_the_Rome_Statute" title="Amendments to the Rome Statute">amendments</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agreement_on_the_Privileges_and_Immunities_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="Agreement on the Privileges and Immunities of the International Criminal Court">Agreement on Privileges and Immunities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agreements_on_the_Enforcement_of_Sentences_with_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="Agreements on the Enforcement of Sentences with the International Criminal Court">Agreements on the Enforcement of Sentences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geneva_Conventions" title="Geneva Conventions">Geneva Conventions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charter_of_the_United_Nations" title="Charter of the United Nations">Charter of the United Nations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">UN resolutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General Assembly</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_3314" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3314">3314</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Security Council</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1422" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 1422">1422</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1487" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 1487">1487</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1593" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 1593">1593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1970" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 1970">1970</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Service-Members%27_Protection_Act" title="American Service-Members' Protection Act">American Service-Members' Protection Act</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimes_Against_Humanity_and_War_Crimes_Act" title="Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Act">Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes Act</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_Act_2001" title="International Criminal Court Act 2001">International Criminal Court Act 2001</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-third_Amendment_of_the_Constitution_of_Ireland" title="Twenty-third Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland">Twenty-third Amendment of the Constitution</a> (Ireland)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/V%C3%B6lkerstrafgesetzbuch" title="Völkerstrafgesetzbuch">Völkerstrafgesetzbuch</a></i> (Germany)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:International_Criminal_Court_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The seal of the International Criminal Court"><img alt="The seal of the International Criminal Court" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/International_Criminal_Court_logo.svg/100px-International_Criminal_Court_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/International_Criminal_Court_logo.svg/150px-International_Criminal_Court_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/International_Criminal_Court_logo.svg/200px-International_Criminal_Court_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="673" data-file-height="581" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Crimes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Genocide" title="Genocide">Crimes of genocide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimes_against_humanity" title="Crimes against humanity">Crimes against humanity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_crime" title="War crime">War crimes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_of_aggression" title="War of aggression">Crimes of aggression</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/States_parties_to_the_Rome_Statute" title="States parties to the Rome Statute">List of states parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_and_vice-presidents_of_the_Assembly_of_States_Parties_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="List of presidents and vice-presidents of the Assembly of States Parties of the International Criminal Court">Presidents and vice-presidents of the Assembly of States Parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Review_Conference_of_the_Rome_Statute_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Review Conference of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court">Review Conference</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Court</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="Presidency of the International Criminal Court">Presidency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judges_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="Judges of the International Criminal Court">Judges</a> (elections: <a href="/wiki/2003_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="2003 International Criminal Court judges election">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="2006 International Criminal Court judges election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="2007 International Criminal Court judges election">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2009_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="January 2009 International Criminal Court judges election">Jan. 2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2009_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="November 2009 International Criminal Court judges election">Nov. 2009</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="2013 International Criminal Court judges election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="2014 International Criminal Court judges election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="2015 International Criminal Court judges election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="2017 International Criminal Court judges election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="2020 International Criminal Court judges election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election" title="2023 International Criminal Court judges election">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosecutor_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court">Prosecutor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Investigations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigations" title="International Criminal Court investigations">Official</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Afghanistan" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="International Criminal Court investigation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Darfur" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Darfur">Darfur, Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Georgia" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Kenya" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Libya" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Mali" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Palestine" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_the_Philippines" title="International Criminal Court investigation in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Uganda" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Ukraine" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Venezuela" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Complaints_to_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="Complaints to the International Criminal Court">Complaints</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_and_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq" title="International Criminal Court and the 2003 invasion of Iraq">Iraq</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Individuals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People_detained_by_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="People detained by the International Criminal Court">Detainees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_indicted_in_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="List of people indicted in the International Criminal Court">Indictees</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legal_Tools" title="Legal Tools">Legal Tools Database</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Non-Governmental_Organizations_Coalition_for_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="American Non-Governmental Organizations Coalition for the International Criminal Court">American Non-Governmental Organizations Coalition for the ICC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_for_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="Coalition for the International Criminal Court">Coalition for the ICC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_and_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="European Union and the International Criminal Court">European Union and the ICC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_and_the_International_Criminal_Court" title="United States and the International Criminal Court">United States and the ICC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Day_for_International_Justice" title="World Day for International Justice">World Day for International Justice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2011_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election&oldid=1248490645">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2011_International_Criminal_Court_judges_election&oldid=1248490645</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" 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