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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Juris Doctor</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 17 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="دكتوراه في القانون - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دكتوراه في القانون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Juris Doctor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Juris Doctor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Juris Doctor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_doctor" title="Juris doctor - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Juris doctor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="جی‌دی - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جی‌دی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Juris Doctor" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Juris Doctor" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%8B%99%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB%EF%BC%88%E5%B0%82%E9%96%80%E8%81%B7%EF%BC%89" title="法務博士（専門職） - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="法務博士（専門職）" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EB%AC%B4%EB%B0%95%EC%82%AC" title="법무박사 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="법무박사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Juris Doctor" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juristutdannelse_i_USA" title="Juristutdannelse i USA - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Juristutdannelse i USA" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Juris Doctor" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Доктор юриспруденции - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Доктор юриспруденции" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Juris Doctor" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juristexamen_(USA)" title="Juristexamen (USA) - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Juristexamen (USA)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="法律博士 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法律博士" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1540185#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juris_Doctor&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Juris_Doctor" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Juris_Doctor" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm 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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1540185" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Juris_Doctor_diploma.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Juris_Doctor_diploma.jpg/220px-Juris_Doctor_diploma.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Juris_Doctor_diploma.jpg/330px-Juris_Doctor_diploma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Juris_Doctor_diploma.jpg/440px-Juris_Doctor_diploma.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1626" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Boston,_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston, Massachusetts">Boston, Massachusetts</a>'teki <a href="/wiki/Suffolk_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Suffolk Üniversitesi">Suffolk Üniversitesi</a> Hukuk Fakültesi'nden bir Juris Doctor diploması örneği</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Juris Doctor</b> (<b>J.D.</b>), <a href="/wiki/Latince" title="Latince">Latince</a> <i>Hukuk Doktoru</i> mânâsında<i>)</i>, çoğunlukla <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>'da (<a href="/wiki/Frankofon" title="Frankofon">Frankofon</a> <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Québec">Québec</a> eyaleti dışında) hukuk alanında doktora seviyesinde akademik bir ünvandır. Akademik ünvan olarak ilave bir <a href="/wiki/Doktora" title="Doktora">doktora</a> tezi olmaksızın verilen profesyonel doktorluk unvanıdır.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Avustralya" title="Avustralya">Avustralya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Japonya" title="Japonya">Japonya</a>'daki bazı üniversiteler de son zamanlarda bu unvanı vermektedir. Birkaç üniversite bu unvanı, Latince yerine İngilizce adı olan <i>Doctor of Jurisprudence</i> (Hukuk Doktoru) olarak vermekte ve <i>D. Jur</i> olarak kısaltılmaktadır.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juris_Doctor&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juris_Doctor&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Juris+doctorate">"Juris doctorate"</a>. <i>TheFreeDictionary.com</i>. 13 Haziran 2023 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230613180925/https://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Juris+doctorate">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">13 Haziran</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheFreeDictionary.com&rft.atitle=Juris+doctorate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flegal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com%2FJuris%2Bdoctorate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AJuris+Doctor" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160103091300/http://www.law.indiana.edu/degrees/jd/requirements/index.shtml">"Degree Requirements: Doctor of Jurisprudence (JD): Admissions: Maurer School of Law: Indiana University"</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 3 Ocak 2016. 3 Ocak 2016 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.law.indiana.edu/degrees/jd/requirements/index.shtml">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">13 Haziran</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft.atitle=Degree+Requirements%3A+Doctor+of+Jurisprudence+%28JD%29%3A+Admissions%3A+Maurer+School+of+Law%3A+Indiana+University&rft.date=2016-01-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.indiana.edu%2Fdegrees%2Fjd%2Frequirements%2Findex.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AJuris+Doctor" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151224173204/http://www.law.indiana.edu/degrees/jd/index.shtml">"Doctor of Jurisprudence (JD): Degrees & Courses: Maurer School of Law: Indiana University"</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 24 Aralık 2015. 24 Aralık 2015 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.law.indiana.edu/degrees/jd/index.shtml">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">13 Haziran</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft.atitle=Doctor+of+Jurisprudence+%28JD%29%3A+Degrees+%26+Courses%3A+Maurer+School+of+Law%3A+Indiana+University&rft.date=2015-12-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.indiana.edu%2Fdegrees%2Fjd%2Findex.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AJuris+Doctor" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110409191915/http://www.bond.edu.au/degrees-and-courses/postgraduate-degrees/list/juris-doctor/index.htm?&fos=Law&cl=Your%20Degree">"Juris Doctor | Postgraduate Degrees | Bond University | Gold Coast, Australia"</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 9 Nisan 2011. 9 Nisan 2011 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bond.edu.au/degrees-and-courses/postgraduate-degrees/list/juris-doctor/index.htm?&fos=Law&cl=Your%20Degree">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">13 Haziran</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft.atitle=Juris+Doctor+%7C+Postgraduate+Degrees+%7C+Bond+University+%7C+Gold+Coast%2C+Australia&rft.date=2011-04-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bond.edu.au%2Fdegrees-and-courses%2Fpostgraduate-degrees%2Flist%2Fjuris-doctor%2Findex.htm%3F%26fos%3DLaw%26cl%3DYour%2520Degree&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AJuris+Doctor" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Juris_Doctor&oldid=33405506">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Juris_Doctor&oldid=33405506</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Doktora_dereceleri" title="Kategori:Doktora dereceleri">Doktora dereceleri</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 19.34, 29 Haziran 2024 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. 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