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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">James Arthur</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AB%D8%B1" title="جيمس آرثر — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيمس آرثر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80" title="Джэймс Артур — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джэймс Артур" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Arthur_(matem%C3%A0tic)" title="James Arthur (matemàtic) — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="James Arthur (matemàtic)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Arthur_(Mathematiker)" title="James Arthur (Mathematiker) — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="James Arthur (Mathematiker)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%AD%CE%B9%CE%BC%CF%82_%CE%86%CF%81%CE%B8%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81" title="Τζέιμς Άρθουρ — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζέιμς Άρθουρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Arthur_(mathematician)" title="James Arthur (mathematician) — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="James Arthur (mathematician)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Arthur" title="James Arthur — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="James Arthur" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Arthur_(math%C3%A9maticien)" title="James Arthur (mathématicien) — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="James Arthur (mathématicien)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A1_%D7%92._%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A8" title="ג'יימס ג. ארתור — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'יימס ג. ארתור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Arthur_(matematico)" title="James Arthur (matematico) — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="James Arthur (matematico)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC" title="ジェームズ・アーサー — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジェームズ・アーサー" data-language-autonym="日本語" 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cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 270px; font-size: 88%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo padrao" style="text-align:center; font-size:large; background-color:gainsboro; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;"><span class="">James Arthur</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nascimento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/18_de_maio#Nascimentos" title="18 de maio">18 de maio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> (80 anos)<br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_(Ont%C3%A1rio)" title="Hamilton (Ontário)">Hamilton (Ontário)</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nacionalidade </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Canadenses" title="Canadenses">canadense</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Cidadania </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">Canadá </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><i><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></i> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Toronto" title="Universidade de Toronto">Universidade de Toronto</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Universidade_Yale" title="Universidade Yale">Universidade Yale</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Ocupação </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tico" title="Matemático">matemático</a>, <a href="/wiki/Professor_universit%C3%A1rio" class="mw-redirect" title="Professor universitário">professor universitário</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Distinções </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_CRM-Fields-PIMS" title="Prêmio CRM-Fields-PIMS">Prêmio CRM-Fields-PIMS</a> (1997)</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medalha_de_Ouro_Gerhard_Herzberg" title="Medalha de Ouro Gerhard Herzberg">Medalha de Ouro Gerhard Herzberg</a> (1999)</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Leroy_P._Steele" title="Prêmio Leroy P. Steele">Prêmio Leroy P. Steele</a> (2017)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Empregador(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Toronto" title="Universidade de Toronto">Universidade de Toronto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universidade_Yale" title="Universidade Yale">Universidade Yale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universidade_Duke" title="Universidade Duke">Universidade Duke</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Orientador(a)(es/s) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Langlands" title="Robert Langlands">Robert Langlands</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Instituições </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Universidade_Yale" title="Universidade Yale">Universidade Yale</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Universidade_Duke" title="Universidade Duke">Universidade Duke</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Toronto" title="Universidade de Toronto">Universidade de Toronto</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Campo(s) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tica" title="Matemática">matemática</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:gainsboro"><div style="text-align: right;">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1679964" class="extiw" title="d:Q1679964">edite no Wikidata</a>]</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>James Grieg Arthur</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hamilton_(Ont%C3%A1rio)" title="Hamilton (Ontário)">Hamilton (Ontário)</a>, <a href="/wiki/18_de_maio" title="18 de maio">18 de maio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IMUbio_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMUbio-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> é um <a href="/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tico" title="Matemático">matemático</a> <a href="/wiki/Canadenses" title="Canadenses">canadense</a>. </p><p>Foi presidente da <a href="/wiki/American_Mathematical_Society" title="American Mathematical Society">American Mathematical Society</a>, no biênio 2005-2006. É atualmente professor do Departamento de Matemática da <a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Toronto" title="Universidade de Toronto">Universidade de Toronto</a>. </p><p>Nascido em <a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton, Ontario">Hamilton, Ontario</a>, Arthur graduou-se na Universidade de Toronto em 1966, onde obteve o <a href="/wiki/Mestrado" title="Mestrado">mestrado</a> em 1967. Obteve o <a href="/wiki/Doutorado" class="mw-redirect" title="Doutorado">Ph.D.</a> na <a href="/wiki/Universidade_Yale" title="Universidade Yale">Universidade Yale</a> em 1970. Arthur lecionou na Universidade Yale de 1970 a 1976. Tornou-se professor da <a href="/wiki/Universidade_Duke" title="Universidade Duke">Universidade Duke</a> em 1976. Desde 1978 é professor da Universidade de Toronto.<sup id="cite_ref-IMUbio_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMUbio-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pupilo de <a href="/wiki/Robert_Langlands" title="Robert Langlands">Robert Langlands</a>, é conhecido pela <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B3rmula_do_tra%C3%A7o_de_Arthur%E2%80%93Selberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fórmula do traço de Arthur–Selberg (página não existe)">fórmula do traço de Arthur–Selberg</a>, generalizando a <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B3rmula_do_tra%C3%A7o_de_Selberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fórmula do traço de Selberg (página não existe)">fórmula do traço de Selberg</a> do caso de rank um (devido a Selberg) para <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grupo_redutivo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grupo redutivo (página não existe)">grupos redutivos</a> gerais, uma das mais importantes ferramentas para pesquisa do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Programa_de_Langlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Programa de Langlands (página não existe)">programa de Langlands</a>. Também introduziu as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conjecturas_de_Arthur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conjecturas de Arthur (página não existe)">conjecturas de Arthur</a>. </p><p>Foi eleito <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_membros_da_Royal_Society_eleitos_em_1992" title="Lista de membros da Royal Society eleitos em 1992">membro da Royal Society em 1992</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Foi eleito membro honorário estrangeiro da <a href="/wiki/Academia_de_Artes_e_Ci%C3%AAncias_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Academia de Artes e Ciências dos Estados Unidos">Academia de Artes e Ciências dos Estados Unidos</a> em 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-AAAS_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AAAS-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IMUbio-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMUbio_1-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMUbio_1-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110815161739/http://emis.kaist.ac.kr/mirror/IMU/EC/ArthurJG.html#">«James Grieg Arthur»</a>. <i>International Mathematical Union</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 21 de agosto de 2011</span>. Arquivado do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emis.kaist.ac.kr/mirror/IMU/EC/ArthurJG.html">original</a> em 15 de agosto de 2011</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Arthur&rft.atitle=James+Grieg+Arthur&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Mathematical+Union&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Femis.kaist.ac.kr%2Fmirror%2FIMU%2FEC%2FArthurJG.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://royalsociety.org/about-us/fellowship/fellows/">«Fellows»</a>. Royal Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 21 de agosto de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Arthur&rft.btitle=Fellows&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Royal+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Froyalsociety.org%2Fabout-us%2Ffellowship%2Ffellows%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AAAS-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-AAAS_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterA.pdf">«Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter A»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. American Academy of Arts and Sciences<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 21 de agosto de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Arthur&rft.btitle=Book+of+Members%2C+1780-2010%3A+Chapter+A&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=American+Academy+of+Arts+and+Sciences&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amacad.org%2Fpublications%2FBookofMembers%2FChapterA.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFLanglands2001" class="citation">Langlands, Robert P. (2001), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.4153/CMB-2001-020-8">«The trace formula and its applications: an introduction to the work of James Arthur»</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_Mathematical_Bulletin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canadian Mathematical Bulletin (página não existe)">Canadian Mathematical Bulletin</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0008-4395">0008-4395</a>, <b>44</b> (2): 160–209, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.4153%2FCMB-2001-020-8">10.4153/CMB-2001-020-8</a>, <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="#Legenda" title="Recorde militar"><img alt="Recorde militar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Sport_records_icon_MR.svg/28px-Sport_records_icon_MR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Sport_records_icon_MR.svg/42px-Sport_records_icon_MR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Sport_records_icon_MR.svg/56px-Sport_records_icon_MR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="169" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Arthur&rft.atitle=The+trace+formula+and+its+applications%3A+an+introduction+to+the+work+of+James+Arthur&rft.aufirst=Robert+P.&rft.aulast=Langlands&rft.date=2001&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0008-4395&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Mathematical+Bulletin&rft.pages=160-209&rft.volume=44&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.4153%2FCMB-2001-020-8&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4153%2FCMB-2001-020-8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Arthur&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Arthur&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=15892">James Arthur</a> (em inglês) no <a href="/wiki/Mathematics_Genealogy_Project" title="Mathematics Genealogy Project">Mathematics Genealogy Project</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110828150346/http://www.claymath.org/cw/arthur/">Works of James Arthur</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Clay_Mathematics_Institute" title="Clay Mathematics Institute">Clay Mathematics Institute</a>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <p>  </p><table class="toccolours" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Precedido por<br /><b><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sarnak" title="Peter Sarnak">Peter Sarnak</a></span></b></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Matem%C3%A1tica" title="Prêmio Wolf de Matemática">Prêmio Wolf de Matemática</a></b><br />2015</td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Sucedido por<br /><b><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Schoen" title="Richard Schoen">Richard Schoen</a></span> e <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Fefferman" title="Charles Fefferman">Charles Fefferman</a></span></b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Prêmio_Wolf_de_Matemática_(1978_—_2020)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Matem%C3%A1tica" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Matemática"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Matem%C3%A1tica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Prêmio Wolf de Matemática (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Matem%C3%A1tica&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Prêmio_Wolf_de_Matemática_(1978_—_2020)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Matem%C3%A1tica" title="Prêmio Wolf de Matemática">Prêmio Wolf de Matemática (1978 — 2020)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1978: <a href="/wiki/Israel_Gelfand" title="Israel Gelfand">Israel Gelfand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Ludwig_Siegel" title="Carl Ludwig Siegel">Carl Ludwig Siegel</a></li> <li>1979: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Leray" title="Jean Leray">Jean Leray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Weil" title="André Weil">André Weil</a></li> <li>1980: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Cartan" title="Henri Cartan">Henri Cartan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Kolmogorov" title="Andrei Kolmogorov">Andrei Kolmogorov</a></li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Lars_Valerian_Ahlfors" title="Lars Valerian Ahlfors">Lars Valerian Ahlfors</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Zariski" title="Oscar Zariski">Oscar Zariski</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/Hassler_Whitney" title="Hassler Whitney">Hassler Whitney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Krein" title="Mark Krein">Mark Krein</a></li> <li>1983/4: <a href="/wiki/Shiing-Shen_Chern" title="Shiing-Shen Chern">Shiing-Shen Chern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Erd%C5%91s" title="Paul Erdős">Paul Erdős</a></li> <li>1984/5: <a href="/wiki/Kunihiko_Kodaira" title="Kunihiko Kodaira">Kunihiko Kodaira</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hans_Lewy" title="Hans Lewy">Hans Lewy</a></li> <li>1986: <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Eilenberg" title="Samuel Eilenberg">Samuel Eilenberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atle_Selberg" title="Atle Selberg">Atle Selberg</a></li> <li>1987: <a href="/wiki/Kiyoshi_Ito" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiyoshi Ito">Kiyoshi Ito</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Lax" title="Peter Lax">Peter Lax</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Hirzebruch" title="Friedrich Hirzebruch">Friedrich Hirzebruch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lars_H%C3%B6rmander" title="Lars Hörmander">Lars Hörmander</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Calder%C3%B3n" title="Alberto Calderón">Alberto Calderón</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Milnor" title="John Milnor">John Milnor</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ennio_De_Giorgi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ennio De Giorgi (página não existe)">Ennio De Giorgi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilja_Pjatetskij-Shapiro" title="Ilja Pjatetskij-Shapiro">Ilja Pjatetskij-Shapiro</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Lennart_Carleson" title="Lennart Carleson">Lennart Carleson</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Griggs_Thompson" title="John Griggs Thompson">John Griggs Thompson</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Mikhael_Gromov" title="Mikhael Gromov">Mikhael Gromov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Tits" title="Jacques Tits">Jacques Tits</a></li> <li>1994/5: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Moser" title="Jürgen Moser">Jürgen Moser</a></li> <li>1995/6: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Langlands" title="Robert Langlands">Robert Langlands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Wiles" title="Andrew Wiles">Andrew Wiles</a></li> <li>1996/7: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Keller" title="Joseph Keller">Joseph Keller</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yakov_G._Sinai" class="mw-redirect" title="Yakov G. Sinai">Yakov G. Sinai</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Lov%C3%A1sz" title="László Lovász">László Lovász</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elias_Stein" title="Elias Stein">Elias Stein</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Raoul_Bott" title="Raoul Bott">Raoul Bott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Serre" title="Jean-Pierre Serre">Jean-Pierre Serre</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Arnold" title="Vladimir Arnold">Vladimir Arnold</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saharon_Shelah" title="Saharon Shelah">Saharon Shelah</a></li> <li>2002/3: <a href="/wiki/Mikio_Sat%C5%8D" title="Mikio Satō">Mikio Satō</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Tate" title="John Tate">John Tate</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Grigory_Margulis" title="Grigory Margulis">Grigory Margulis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Novikov" title="Sergei Novikov">Sergei Novikov</a></li> <li>2006/7: <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Smale" title="Stephen Smale">Stephen Smale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hillel_F%C3%BCrstenberg" title="Hillel Fürstenberg">Hillel Fürstenberg</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Deligne" title="Pierre Deligne">Pierre Deligne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phillip_Griffiths" title="Phillip Griffiths">Phillip Griffiths</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Mumford" title="David Mumford">David Mumford</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Shing-Tung_Yau" title="Shing-Tung Yau">Shing-Tung Yau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Sullivan" title="Dennis Sullivan">Dennis Sullivan</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Aschbacher" title="Michael Aschbacher">Michael Aschbacher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luis_Caffarelli" title="Luis Caffarelli">Luis Caffarelli</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/George_Mostow" title="George Mostow">George Mostow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Artin" title="Michael Artin">Michael Artin</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Sarnak" title="Peter Sarnak">Peter Sarnak</a></li> <li>2015: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Arthur</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schoen" title="Richard Schoen">Richard Schoen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Fefferman" title="Charles Fefferman">Charles Fefferman</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Beilinson" title="Alexander Beilinson">Alexander Beilinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Drinfeld" title="Vladimir Drinfeld">Vladimir Drinfeld</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Le_Gall" title="Jean-François Le Gall">Jean-François Le Gall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Lawler" title="Greg Lawler">Greg Lawler</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Simon_Donaldson" title="Simon Donaldson">Simon Donaldson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yakov_Eliashberg" title="Yakov Eliashberg">Yakov Eliashberg</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Agronomia" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Agronomia">Prêmio Wolf de Agronomia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Artes" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Artes">Prêmio Wolf de Artes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_F%C3%ADsica" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Física">Prêmio Wolf de Física</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Medicina" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Medicina">Prêmio Wolf de Medicina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Química">Prêmio Wolf de Química</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Presidentes_da_American_Mathematical_Society" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Presidentes_da_American_Mathematical_Society" title="Predefinição:Presidentes da American Mathematical Society"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Presidentes_da_American_Mathematical_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Presidentes da American Mathematical Society (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Presidentes_da_American_Mathematical_Society&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Presidentes_da_American_Mathematical_Society" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Presidentes da <a href="/wiki/American_Mathematical_Society" title="American Mathematical Society">American Mathematical Society</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1888–1900</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard_Van_Amringe" title="John Howard Van Amringe">John Howard Van Amringe</a> (1888-90)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_McClintock" title="Emory McClintock">Emory McClintock</a> (1891-94)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_William_Hill" title="George William Hill">George William Hill</a> (1895-96)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Newcomb" title="Simon Newcomb">Simon Newcomb</a> (1897-98)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Simpson_Woodward" title="Robert Simpson Woodward">Robert Simpson Woodward</a> (1899-00)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1901–1924</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eliakim_Hastings_Moore" title="Eliakim Hastings Moore">Eliakim Hastings Moore</a> (1901-02)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fiske" title="Thomas Fiske">Thomas Fiske</a> (1903-04)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Fogg_Osgood" title="William Fogg Osgood">William Fogg Osgood</a> (1905-06)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Seely_White" title="Henry Seely White">Henry Seely White</a> (1907-08)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxime_B%C3%B4cher" title="Maxime Bôcher">Maxime Bôcher</a> (1909-10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Burchard_Fine" title="Henry Burchard Fine">Henry Burchard Fine</a> (1911-12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Burr_Van_Vleck" title="Edward Burr Van Vleck">Edward Burr Van Vleck</a> (1913-14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_William_Brown" title="Ernest William Brown">Ernest William Brown</a> (1915-16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Eugene_Dickson" title="Leonard Eugene Dickson">Leonard Eugene Dickson</a> (1917-18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Morley" title="Frank Morley">Frank Morley</a> (1919-20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Ames_Bliss" title="Gilbert Ames Bliss">Gilbert Ames Bliss</a> (1921-22)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Veblen" title="Oswald Veblen">Oswald Veblen</a> (1923-24)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1925–1950</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_David_Birkhoff" title="George David Birkhoff">George David Birkhoff</a> (1925-26)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Snyder" title="Virgil Snyder">Virgil Snyder</a> (1927-28)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earle_Raymond_Hedrick" title="Earle Raymond Hedrick">Earle Raymond Hedrick</a> (1929-30)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luther_Eisenhart" title="Luther Eisenhart">Luther Eisenhart</a> (1931-32)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Byron_Coble" title="Arthur Byron Coble">Arthur Byron Coble</a> (1933-34)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Lefschetz" title="Solomon Lefschetz">Solomon Lefschetz</a> (1935-36)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lee_Moore" title="Robert Lee Moore">Robert Lee Moore</a> (1937-38)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith_Conrad_Evans" title="Griffith Conrad Evans">Griffith Conrad Evans</a> (1939-40)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marston_Morse" title="Marston Morse">Marston Morse</a> (1941-42)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Harvey_Stone" title="Marshall Harvey Stone">Marshall Harvey Stone</a> (1943-44)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theophil_Henry_Hildebrandt" title="Theophil Henry Hildebrandt">Theophil Henry Hildebrandt</a> (1945-46)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einar_Carl_Hille" title="Einar Carl Hille">Einar Carl Hille</a> (1947-48)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Leonard_Walsh" title="Joseph Leonard Walsh">Joseph Leonard Walsh</a> (1949-50)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951–1974</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_von_Neumann" title="John von Neumann">John von Neumann</a> (1951-52)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Thomas_Whyburn" title="Gordon Thomas Whyburn">Gordon Thomas Whyburn</a> (1953-54)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Louis_Wilder" title="Raymond Louis Wilder">Raymond Louis Wilder</a> (1955-56)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Brauer" title="Richard Brauer">Richard Brauer</a> (1957-58)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_James_McShane" title="Edward James McShane">Edward James McShane</a> (1959-60)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deane_Montgomery" title="Deane Montgomery">Deane Montgomery</a> (1961-62)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Leo_Doob" title="Joseph Leo Doob">Joseph Leo Doob</a> (1963-64)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Adrian_Albert" title="Abraham Adrian Albert">Abraham Adrian Albert</a> (1965-66)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Morrey" title="Charles Morrey">Charles Morrey</a> (1967-68)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Zariski" title="Oscar Zariski">Oscar Zariski</a> (1969-70)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Jacobson" title="Nathan Jacobson">Nathan Jacobson</a> (1971-72)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saunders_Mac_Lane" title="Saunders Mac Lane">Saunders Mac Lane</a> (1973-74)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1975–2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lipman_Bers" title="Lipman Bers">Lipman Bers</a> (1975-76)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._H._Bing" title="R. H. Bing">R. H. Bing</a> (1977-78)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lax" title="Peter Lax">Peter Lax</a> (1979-80)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Gleason" title="Andrew Gleason">Andrew Gleason</a> (1981-82)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Robinson" title="Julia Robinson">Julia Robinson</a> (1983-84)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Kaplansky" title="Irving Kaplansky">Irving Kaplansky</a> (1985-86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Mostow" title="George Mostow">George Mostow</a> (1987-88)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Browder" title="William Browder">William Browder</a> (1989-90)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Artin" title="Michael Artin">Michael Artin</a> (1991-92)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Graham" title="Ronald Graham">Ronald Graham</a> (1993-94)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathleen_Synge_Morawetz" title="Cathleen Synge Morawetz">Cathleen Synge Morawetz</a> (1995-96)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Jaffe" title="Arthur Jaffe">Arthur Jaffe</a> (1997-98)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Browder" title="Felix Browder">Felix Browder</a> (1999-2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–Atualidade</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hyman_Bass" title="Hyman Bass">Hyman Bass</a> (2001-02)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Eisenbud" title="David Eisenbud">David Eisenbud</a> (2003-04)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Arthur</a> (2005-06)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Glimm" title="James Glimm">James Glimm</a> (2007-08)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Andrews" title="George Andrews">George Andrews</a> (2009-10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Friedlander" title="Eric Friedlander">Eric Friedlander</a> (2011-12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Vogan" title="David Vogan">David Vogan</a> (2013-14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bryant" title="Robert Bryant">Robert Bryant</a> (2015-16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Alan_Ribet" title="Kenneth Alan Ribet">Kenneth Alan Ribet</a> (2017-18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Pipher" title="Jill Pipher">Jill Pipher</a> (2018-19)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:E-to-the-i-pi.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/E-to-the-i-pi.svg/34px-E-to-the-i-pi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/E-to-the-i-pi.svg/51px-E-to-the-i-pi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/E-to-the-i-pi.svg/68px-E-to-the-i-pi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="453" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre um(a) <a href="/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tico" title="Matemático">matemático(a)</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Arthur&action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position:absolute; right:15px; font-size:smaller; display:none;"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-matem%C3%A1tico" title="Predefinição:Esboço-matemático"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-matem%C3%A1tico" title="Predefinição Discussão:Esboço-matemático"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-matem%C3%A1tico&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" 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