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Natural gas and petroleum in Bangladesh - Wikipedia

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class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bibiyana_Gas_Field,.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Bibiyana_Gas_Field%2C.jpg/220px-Bibiyana_Gas_Field%2C.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Bibiyana_Gas_Field%2C.jpg/330px-Bibiyana_Gas_Field%2C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Bibiyana_Gas_Field%2C.jpg/440px-Bibiyana_Gas_Field%2C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><b><a href="/wiki/Bibiyana_Gas_Field" title="Bibiyana Gas Field">Bibiyana Gas Field</a></b></figcaption></figure> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p>Gas supplies meet 56% of <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>'s energy demand.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the country faces an acute <a href="/wiki/Energy_crisis" title="Energy crisis">energy crisis</a> in meeting the demands of its vast and growing population. Bangladesh is a net importer of <a href="/wiki/Crude_oil" class="mw-redirect" title="Crude oil">crude oil</a> and <a href="/wiki/Petroleum_products" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum products">petroleum products</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The energy sector is dominated by state-owned companies, including <a href="/wiki/Petrobangla" title="Petrobangla">Petrobangla</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Petroleum_Corporation" title="Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation">Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation">Chevron</a>, <a href="/wiki/ConocoPhillips" title="ConocoPhillips">ConocoPhillips</a>, <a href="/wiki/Equinor" title="Equinor">Equinor</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gazprom" title="Gazprom">Gazprom</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/ONGC" class="mw-redirect" title="ONGC">ONGC</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> are major international companies engaged in Bangladesh's hydrocarbon industry, with Chevron's gas fields accounting for 50% of natural gas production.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Geologists believe the country's maritime <a href="/wiki/Exclusive_economic_zone" title="Exclusive economic zone">exclusive economic zone</a> holds one of the largest oil and gas reserves in the Asia-Pacific.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Protectionism" title="Protectionism">Protectionism</a> and a lack of technical capacity have impeded Bangladesh's potential to emerge as a major global <a href="/wiki/Hydrocarbon" title="Hydrocarbon">hydrocarbon</a> producer. Two LNG Terminal and a gas pipeline will be created to ease the gas shortage issues in Bangladesh.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The International Islamic Trade Finance Corp has signed a $1.4 billion agreement to cover Bangladesh's oil imports.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_gas_and_petroleum_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gangesdelta_klein.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Gangesdelta_klein.jpg/220px-Gangesdelta_klein.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Gangesdelta_klein.jpg/330px-Gangesdelta_klein.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Gangesdelta_klein.jpg/440px-Gangesdelta_klein.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1156" data-file-height="1007" /></a><figcaption>Eastern and southern <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Bengal" title="Bay of Bengal">Bay of Bengal</a>, are rich in gas deposits.</figcaption></figure> <p>The Indo-Burma Petroleum Company drilled the first oil wells in Eastern Bengal between 1908 and 1914 in <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_District" title="Chittagong District">Chittagong District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated5_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Burmah_Oil_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Burmah Oil Company">Burmah Oil Company</a> discovered the first gas field in <a href="/wiki/East_Bengal" title="East Bengal">East Bengal</a> in 1955.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated5_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Industrial use of natural gas began in 1959.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated5_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Shell_Oil_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Shell Oil Company">Shell Oil Company</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Petroleum" title="Pakistan Petroleum">Pakistan Petroleum</a> discovered seven major gas fields in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War" title="Bangladesh Liberation War">Bangladesh Liberation War</a>, the first government of Bangladesh led by <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Mujibur_Rahman" title="Sheikh Mujibur Rahman">Sheikh Mujibur Rahman</a>, with Dr. <a href="/wiki/Kamal_Hossain" title="Kamal Hossain">Kamal Hossain</a> as Minister of Energy, enacted the Bangladesh Petroleum Act in 1974.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The government welcomed many <a href="/wiki/International_Oil_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="International Oil Company">international oil companies</a> to explore the country. It established <a href="/wiki/Petrobangla" title="Petrobangla">Petrobangla</a> as the <a href="/wiki/National_oil_company" title="National oil company">national mineral resources company</a>. Petrobangla accelerated exploration activities in 1980s and discovered nine major gas fields; and also established the first commercial oil facility in Haripur in 1986.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Jalalabad, Maulvi Bazar, Bibiyana and <a href="/wiki/Bangura_gas_field" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangura gas field">Bangura</a>-Lalmai gas fields were tapped in the 1990s by numerous multinational oil and gas companies, including <a href="/wiki/Shell_Oil" class="mw-redirect" title="Shell Oil">Shell</a> and <a href="/wiki/Unocal" class="mw-redirect" title="Unocal">Unocal</a>. The energy giant <a href="/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation">Chevron</a> acquired the assets of Unocal in Bangladesh in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Offshore_exploration">Offshore exploration</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_gas_and_petroleum_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Offshore exploration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1974 the government awarded seven shallow water <a href="/wiki/Offshore_(hydrocarbons)" title="Offshore (hydrocarbons)">offshore</a> blocks on the <a href="/wiki/Continental_shelf" title="Continental shelf">continental shelf</a> of Bangladesh to six international oil companies.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, these companies left Bangladesh in 1978 amid technical difficulties and <a href="/wiki/Political_instability" class="mw-redirect" title="Political instability">political instability</a>. Oil was their primary target and early exploration indicated that the area possessed gas rather than oil. The world petroleum scenario had since changed and interest in gas exploration increased among IOCs, despite challenges in offshore deep water exploration.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1998, the Bangladeshi government awarded four shallow water blocks for to a new group of IOCs. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Shell" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Dutch Shell">Shell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cairn_Energy" class="mw-redirect" title="Cairn Energy">Cairn Energy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santos_Limited" title="Santos Limited">Santos</a> operated the offshore Sangu gas platform. </p><p>Since 2009, the Bangladeshi government has launched bidding rounds for awarding <a href="/wiki/Oil_platform" title="Oil platform">oil platform</a> blocks. <a href="/wiki/ConocoPhillips" title="ConocoPhillips">ConocoPhillips</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tullow_Oil" title="Tullow Oil">Tullow Oil</a> won the first round of bids. The victory of Bangladesh over Myanmar in securing maritime territory in the Bay of Bengal has increased the number of exploratory blocks in the <a href="/wiki/Exclusive_Economic_Zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Exclusive Economic Zone">Exclusive Economic Zone</a> to 27.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaka University">Dhaka University</a> geology professor Badrul Imam, Bangladesh is neither floating on gas nor about to run out of it, rather Bangladesh's gas fields are unexplored which could be a major source of local gas supply.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_gas_and_petroleum_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Bengal_delta" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengal delta">Bengal delta</a> has a hydrocarbon-bearing <a href="/wiki/Sediment" title="Sediment">sediment</a> structure with rich mineral deposits. The northeastern <a href="/wiki/Sylhet_Division" title="Sylhet Division">Sylhet Division</a> is the country's largest natural gas and crude oil producer, followed by <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Division" title="Chittagong Division">Chittagong Division</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Division" title="Dhaka Division">Dhaka Division</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barisal_Division" title="Barisal Division">Barisal Division</a>; while dozens of offshore blocks lay in the <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Bengal" title="Bay of Bengal">Bay of Bengal</a>. Natural gas from Bangladesh is renowned for being very pure with a composition of 95–99% methane and almost no sulphur.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated5_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Industry">Industry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_gas_and_petroleum_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_oil_and_gas_companies_of_Bangladesh" title="List of oil and gas companies of Bangladesh">List of oil and gas companies of Bangladesh</a></div> <p>As of 2015, the natural gas reserves of Bangladesh is 14.16&#160;trillion cubic feet.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The country has an average daily natural gas production of around 2,700 million cubic feet.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 2024, Bangladesh currently has 29 gas fields, with 20 of them in production. Petrobangla estimates that the proven reserves are at 28.79 trillion cubic feet (TCF). Out of which 20.33 TCF has been extracted until June 2023, leaving the reserve at 8.46 TCF.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Bibiyana_gas_field" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibiyana gas field">Bibiyana gas field</a> in <a href="/wiki/Habiganj_District" title="Habiganj District">Habiganj District</a> is the country's largest gas field. Oil production in 2013 was 4,500 bbl/d against a demand of 119,000 bbl/d.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 4 January 2024, Chevron currently produces around 1,232 million cubic feet per day (mmcfd) of gas from Bibiyana gas field. It is around 60% of the total output from local gas fields. It is estimated that round 1 trillion cubic feet (tfc) of natural gas reserves may be found in this gas field. The <a href="/wiki/Downstream_(petroleum_industry)" title="Downstream (petroleum industry)">downstream</a> sector in Bangladesh remains relatively under-developed.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Petrobangla" title="Petrobangla">Petrobangla</a> is the principal energy company in Bangladesh. Its subsidiary, the Bangladesh Petroleum Exploration Company (BAPEX), is responsible for exploration activities. International oil companies must sell natural gas to Petrobangla at a government-determined price and are restricted in their ability to sell natural gas to customers directly.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The gas distribution network is dominated by the <a href="/wiki/Titas_Gas" title="Titas Gas">Titas Gas</a> company, as well as regional companies in North Bengal and Sylhet. Due to the energy crisis in recent years, Bangladesh has planned to import gas from <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> to meet demands in the short-term. The country's first <a href="/wiki/LNG" class="mw-redirect" title="LNG">LNG</a> Terminal will be built in Matarbari, <a href="/wiki/Cox%27s_Bazar" title="Cox&#39;s Bazar">Cox's Bazar</a> for imports and will be a floating facility. Bangladesh plans to build a permanent LNG Terminal on <a href="/wiki/Maheshkhali_Island" title="Maheshkhali Island">Maheshkhali Island</a> in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Compressed_Natural_Gas" class="mw-redirect" title="Compressed Natural Gas">Compressed Natural Gas</a> (CNG) is widely used by vehicles in Bangladesh. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Refinery" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Refinery">Eastern Refinery</a> in Chittagong is the country's largest <a href="/wiki/Oil_refinery" title="Oil refinery">oil refinery</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Petroleum_Corporation" title="Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation">Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation</a> is the <a href="/wiki/State-owned" class="mw-redirect" title="State-owned">state-owned</a> <a href="/wiki/Holding_company" title="Holding company">holding company</a> which regulates the market for <a href="/wiki/Petroleum_products" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum products">petroleum products</a> through its subsidiaries: the <a href="/wiki/Jamuna_Oil_Company" title="Jamuna Oil Company">Jamuna Oil Company</a> which is the country's largest distributor and was established in 1964 as Pakistan National Oil Limited; the <a href="/wiki/Padma_Oil_Company" title="Padma Oil Company">Padma Oil Company</a> which was formerly known as Burmah Eastern Limited, a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Burmah_Oil" title="Burmah Oil">Burmah Oil</a> until 1977;<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Meghna_Petroleum_Limited" title="Meghna Petroleum Limited">Meghna Petroleum Limited</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_gas_and_petroleum_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/32px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/48px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/64px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bangladesh" title="Portal:Bangladesh">Bangladesh portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_energy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Crystal_energy.svg/29px-Crystal_energy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Crystal_energy.svg/44px-Crystal_energy.svg.png 1.5x, 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.reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated3-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated3_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eia.gov/countries/country-data.cfm?fips=bg">U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessnews-bd.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=13519:conocophillips-statoil-awarded-deep-sea-gas-exploration-deal-in-bangladesh&amp;catid=1:latest-news">ConocoPhillips, Statoil awarded deep-sea gas exploration deal in Bangladesh</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pipelineme.com/news/international-news/2014/03/gazprom-hits-more-gas-in-bangladesh/">Gazprom hits more gas in Bangladesh – Pipeline Magazine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160307042426/http://in.reuters.com/article/bangladesh-india-energy-idINDEEA1G0EK20140217">"ONGC signs contracts to explore for oil, gas off Bangladesh"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 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mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Petroleum_industry" title="Template:Petroleum industry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Petroleum_industry" title="Template talk:Petroleum industry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Petroleum_industry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Petroleum industry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Petroleum_industry431" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry" title="Petroleum industry">Petroleum industry</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_energy" title="Primary energy">Primary energy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Benchmark_(crude_oil)" title="Benchmark (crude oil)">Benchmarks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argus_Sour_Crude_Index" title="Argus Sour Crude Index">Argus Sour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonny_Light_oil" title="Bonny Light oil">Bonny Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Crude" title="Brent Crude">Brent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubai_Crude" title="Dubai Crude">Dubai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Basket" title="Indian Basket">Indian Basket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Crude_Price" title="Indonesian Crude Price">Indonesian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isthmus-34_Light" title="Isthmus-34 Light">Isthmus-34 Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Crude_Cocktail" title="Japan Crude Cocktail">Japan Cocktail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPEC_Reference_Basket" title="OPEC Reference Basket">OPEC Reference Basket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapis_crude" title="Tapis crude">Tapis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urals_oil" title="Urals oil">Urals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Texas_Intermediate" title="West Texas Intermediate">West Texas Intermediate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Canadian_Select" title="Western Canadian Select">Western Canadian Select</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Data</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;">Natural gas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_consumption" title="List of countries by natural gas consumption">Consumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_production" title="List of countries by natural gas production">Production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_proven_reserves" title="List of countries by natural gas proven reserves">Reserves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_imports" title="List of countries by natural gas imports">Imports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_natural_gas_exports" title="List of countries by natural gas exports">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_gas_prices" title="Natural gas prices">Price</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;">Petroleum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil_consumption" title="List of countries by oil consumption">Consumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil_production" title="List of countries by oil production">Production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_proven_oil_reserves" title="List of countries by proven oil reserves">Reserves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil_imports" title="List of countries by oil imports">Imports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil_exports" title="List of countries by oil exports">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posted_oil_price" title="Posted oil price">Posted oil price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price_of_oil" title="Price of oil">Price</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gasoline_and_diesel_usage_and_pricing" title="Gasoline and diesel usage and pricing">of gasoline and diesel</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hydrocarbon_exploration" title="Hydrocarbon exploration">Exploration</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Core_sample" title="Core sample">Core sampling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploration_geophysics" title="Exploration geophysics">Geophysics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integrated_asset_modelling" title="Integrated asset modelling">Integrated asset modelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_engineering" title="Petroleum engineering">Petroleum engineering</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reservoir_simulation" title="Reservoir simulation">Reservoir simulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reservoir_modeling" title="Reservoir modeling">Reservoir modeling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_geology" title="Petroleum geology">Petroleum geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrophysics" title="Petrophysics">Petrophysics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reflection_seismology" title="Reflection seismology">Reflection seismology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seismic_inversion" title="Seismic inversion">Seismic inversion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seismic_source" title="Seismic source">Seismic source</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Oil_well" title="Oil well">Drilling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blowout_(well_drilling)" title="Blowout (well drilling)">Blowout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Completion_(oil_and_gas_wells)" title="Completion (oil and gas wells)">Completion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Squeeze_job" title="Squeeze job">Squeeze job</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Differential_sticking" title="Differential sticking">Differential sticking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Directional_drilling" title="Directional drilling">Directional drilling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geosteering" title="Geosteering">Geosteering</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drill_stem_test" title="Drill stem test">Drill stem test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drilling_engineering" title="Drilling engineering">Drilling engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drilling_fluid" title="Drilling fluid">Drilling fluid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drilling_fluid_invasion" title="Drilling fluid invasion">invasion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_circulation" title="Lost circulation">Lost circulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Measurement_while_drilling" title="Measurement while drilling">Measurement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shale_oil_extraction" title="Shale oil extraction">Shale oil extraction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Ljungstr%C3%B6m#Shale_oil_extraction" title="Fredrik Ljungström">Ljungström method</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracer_use_in_the_oil_industry" title="Tracer use in the oil industry">Tracers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underbalanced_drilling" title="Underbalanced drilling">Underbalanced drilling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Well_logging" title="Well logging">Well logging</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Extraction_of_petroleum" title="Extraction of petroleum">Production</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_fiscal_regime" title="Petroleum fiscal regime">Petroleum fiscal regime</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_licensing" title="Petroleum licensing">Concessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Production_sharing_agreement" title="Production sharing agreement">Production sharing agreements</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_lift" title="Artificial lift">Artificial lift</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gas_lift" title="Gas lift">Gas lift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pumpjack" title="Pumpjack">Pumpjack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submersible_pump" title="Submersible pump">Submersible pump (ESP)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downstream_(petroleum_industry)" title="Downstream (petroleum industry)">Downstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enhanced_oil_recovery" title="Enhanced oil recovery">Enhanced oil recovery (EOR)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gas_reinjection" title="Gas reinjection">Gas reinjection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steam_injection_(oil_industry)" title="Steam injection (oil industry)">Steam injection</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midstream" title="Midstream">Midstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_product" title="Petroleum product">Petroleum product</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipeline" title="Pipeline">Pipeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_refinery" title="Oil refinery">Refining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upstream_(petroleum_industry)" title="Upstream (petroleum industry)">Upstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_injection_(oil_production)" title="Water injection (oil production)">Water injection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Well_intervention" title="Well intervention">Well intervention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_tree_(oil_well)" title="Christmas tree (oil well)">XT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry" title="History of the petroleum industry">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1967_Oil_Embargo" title="1967 Oil Embargo">1967 Oil Embargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_oil_crisis" title="1973 oil crisis">1973 oil crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_oil_crisis" title="1979 oil crisis">1979 oil crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980s_oil_glut" title="1980s oil glut">1980s oil glut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_oil_price_shock" title="1990 oil price shock">1990 oil price shock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000s_energy_crisis" title="2000s energy crisis">2000s energy crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010s_oil_glut" title="2010s oil glut">2010s oil glut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalization_of_oil_supplies" title="Nationalization of oil supplies">Nationalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_Exporting_Countries_Forum" title="Gas Exporting Countries Forum">GECF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPEC" title="OPEC">OPEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Sisters_(oil_companies)" class="mw-redirect" title="Seven Sisters (oil companies)">Seven Sisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil" title="Standard Oil">Standard Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_Canada" title="History of the petroleum industry in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_France" title="History of the petroleum industry in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_oil_industry_in_India" title="History of the oil industry in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Iraq" title="Petroleum industry in Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_Norway" title="History of the petroleum industry in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_oil_industry_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="History of the oil industry in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_the_United_States" title="History of the petroleum industry in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Venezuelan_oil_industry" title="History of the Venezuelan oil industry">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Provinces<br />and fields</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_gas_fields" title="List of natural gas fields">List of natural gas fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oil_fields" title="List of oil fields">List of oil fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspian_Sea" title="Caspian Sea">Caspian Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Midlands_Oil_Province" title="East Midlands Oil Province">East Midlands Oil Province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Texas_Oil_Field" title="East Texas Oil Field">East Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico" title="Gulf of Mexico">Gulf of Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger_Delta#Nigerian_oil" title="Niger Delta">Niger Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sea_oil" title="North Sea oil">North Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permian_Basin_(North_America)" title="Permian Basin (North America)">Permian Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persian_Gulf" title="Persian Gulf">Persian Gulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prudhoe_Bay_Oil_Field" title="Prudhoe Bay Oil Field">Prudhoe Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_reserves_in_Russia" title="Oil reserves in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_reserves_in_Venezuela" title="Oil reserves in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Canadian_Sedimentary_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin">Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_in_oil_and_gas_exploration_and_production" title="List of abbreviations in oil and gas exploration and production">Abbreviations</a></li> <li>Classification <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_crude_oil" title="Sweet crude oil">sweet oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sour_crude_oil" title="Sour crude oil">sour oil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_shale_gas" title="Oil shale gas">Oil shale gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orphan_wells" title="Orphan wells">Orphan wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peak_oil" title="Peak oil">Peak oil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuel_phase-out" title="Fossil fuel phase-out">fossil fuel phase-out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predicting_the_timing_of_peak_oil" title="Predicting the timing of peak oil">timing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrocurrency" title="Petrocurrency">Petrocurrency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrodollar_recycling" title="Petrodollar recycling">Petrodollar recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrofiction" title="Petrofiction">Petrofiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shale_band" title="Shale band">Shale band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shale_gas" title="Shale gas">Shale gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swing_producer" title="Swing producer">Swing producer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unconventional_(oil_and_gas)_reservoir" title="Unconventional (oil and gas) reservoir">Unconventional (oil and gas) reservoir</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heavy_crude_oil" title="Heavy crude oil">heavy crude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_sands" title="Oil sands">oil sands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_shale" title="Oil shale">oil shale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tight_oil" title="Tight oil">tight oil</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Companies and<br />organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Major<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_oil_exploration_and_production_companies" title="List of oil exploration and production companies">petroleum<br />companies</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Big_Oil" title="Big Oil">Supermajors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BP" title="BP">BP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation">Chevron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eni" title="Eni">Eni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shell_plc" title="Shell plc">Shell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies">TotalEnergies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/National_oil_company" title="National oil company">National oil<br />companies</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dhabi_National_Oil_Company" title="Abu Dhabi National Oil Company">Abu Dhabi National Oil Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANCAP_(Uruguay)" title="ANCAP (Uruguay)">ANCAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Petroleum" title="Bharat Petroleum">Bharat Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Offshore_Oil_Corporation" title="China National Offshore Oil Corporation">China National Offshore Oil Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Petroleum_Corporation" title="China National Petroleum Corporation">China National Petroleum Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecopetrol" title="Ecopetrol">Ecopetrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equinor" title="Equinor">Equinor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazprom" title="Gazprom">Gazprom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Petroleum" title="Hindustan Petroleum">Hindustan Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Oil_Corporation" title="Indian Oil Corporation">Indian Oil Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_National_Oil_Company" title="Iraq National Oil Company">Iraq National Oil Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KazMunayGas" title="KazMunayGas">KazMunayGas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Petroleum_Corporation" title="Kuwait Petroleum Corporation">Kuwait Petroleum Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupa_Lotos" title="Grupa Lotos">Lotos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naftogaz" title="Naftogaz">Naftogaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Iranian_Oil_Company" title="National Iranian Oil Company">National Iranian Oil Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Iranian_South_Oil_Company" title="National Iranian South Oil Company">National Iranian South Oil Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NNPC_Limited" title="NNPC Limited">NNPC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_%26_Gas_Development_Company" title="Oil &amp; Gas Development Company">Oil &amp; Gas Development Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_and_Natural_Gas_Corporation" title="Oil and Natural Gas Corporation">Oil and Natural Gas Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlen" title="Orlen">Orlen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDVSA" title="PDVSA">PDVSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemex" title="Pemex">Pemex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertamina" title="Pertamina">Pertamina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrobangla" title="Petrobangla">Petrobangla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrobras" title="Petrobras">Petrobras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petronas" title="Petronas">Petronas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrovietnam" title="Petrovietnam">Petrovietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTT_Public_Company_Limited" title="PTT Public Company Limited">PTT Public Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QatarEnergy" title="QatarEnergy">QatarEnergy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosneft" title="Rosneft">Rosneft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Aramco" title="Saudi Aramco">Saudi Aramco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopec" title="Sinopec">Sinopec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOCAR" title="SOCAR">SOCAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonangol_Group" title="Sonangol Group">Sonangol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonatrach" title="Sonatrach">Sonatrach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPAO" title="TPAO">TPAO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YPF" title="YPF">YPF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Energy_trading" class="mw-redirect" title="Energy trading">Energy trading</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enron" title="Enron">Enron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glencore" title="Glencore">Glencore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunvor" title="Gunvor">Gunvor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercuria" title="Mercuria">Mercuria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naftiran_Intertrade" title="Naftiran Intertrade">Naftiran Intertrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafigura" title="Trafigura">Trafigura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitol" title="Vitol">Vitol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/APA_Corporation" title="APA Corporation">APA Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cenovus_Energy" title="Cenovus Energy">Cenovus Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cepsa" title="Cepsa">Cepsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ConocoPhillips" title="ConocoPhillips">ConocoPhillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devon_Energy" title="Devon Energy">Devon Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eneos_Holdings" title="Eneos Holdings">Eneos Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galp_Energia" title="Galp Energia">Galp Energia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hess_Corporation" title="Hess Corporation">Hess Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Husky_Energy" title="Husky Energy">Husky Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Oil" title="Imperial Oil">Imperial Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukoil" title="Lukoil">Lukoil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathon_Oil" title="Marathon Oil">Marathon Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathon_Petroleum" title="Marathon Petroleum">Marathon Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occidental_Petroleum" title="Occidental Petroleum">Occidental Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OMV" title="OMV">OMV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillips_66" title="Phillips 66">Phillips 66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Harcourt_Refining_Company" title="Port Harcourt Refining Company">Port Harcourt Refining Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliance_Industries" title="Reliance Industries">Reliance Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repsol" title="Repsol">Repsol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suncor_Energy" title="Suncor Energy">Suncor Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunoco" title="Sunoco">Sunoco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surgutneftegas" title="Surgutneftegas">Surgutneftegas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TechnipFMC" title="TechnipFMC">TechnipFMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TNK-BP" title="TNK-BP">TNK-BP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tullow_Oil" title="Tullow Oil">Tullow Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCpra%C5%9F" title="Tüpraş">Tüpraş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valero_Energy" title="Valero Energy">Valero Energy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Major<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_oilfield_service_companies" title="List of oilfield service companies">services<br />companies</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amec_Foster_Wheeler" title="Amec Foster Wheeler">Amec Foster Wheeler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Hughes" title="Baker Hughes">Baker Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_International" title="Cameron International">Cameron International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CGG_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="CGG (company)">CGG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CH2M" title="CH2M">CH2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bridge_%26_Iron_Company" title="Chicago Bridge &amp; Iron Company">Chicago Bridge &amp; Iron Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Oilfield_Services" title="China Oilfield Services">China Oilfield Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enbridge" title="Enbridge">Enbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GE_Power" title="GE Power">GE Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halliburton" title="Halliburton">Halliburton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabors_Industries" title="Nabors Industries">Nabors Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naftiran_Intertrade" title="Naftiran Intertrade">Naftiran Intertrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOV_Inc." title="NOV Inc.">NOV Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrofac" title="Petrofac">Petrofac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipem" title="Saipem">Saipem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlumberger" title="Schlumberger">Schlumberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snam" title="Snam">Snam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subsea_7" title="Subsea 7">Subsea 7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TC_Energy" title="TC Energy">TC Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transocean" title="Transocean">Transocean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valaris_Limited" title="Valaris Limited">Valaris Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weatherford_International" title="Weatherford International">Weatherford International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wood_Group" title="John Wood Group">John Wood Group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Petroleum_Institute" title="American Petroleum Institute">American Petroleum Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_petroleum_companies" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian petroleum companies">Canadian petroleum companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Exchange_Futures" title="Intercontinental Exchange Futures">Intercontinental Exchange Futures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Oil_%26_Gas_Producers" title="International Association of Oil &amp; Gas Producers">International Association of Oil &amp; Gas Producers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Energy_Agency" title="International Energy Agency">International Energy Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_Petroleum_Engineers" title="Society of Petroleum Engineers">Society of Petroleum Engineers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Petroleum_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="World Petroleum Council">World Petroleum Council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Petroleum_industry" title="Category:Petroleum industry">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Petroleum_industry_in_Asia417" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Asia_topic" title="Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Asia_topic" title="Template talk:Asia topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Asia_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Petroleum_industry_in_Asia417" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Petroleum industry in Asia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Armenia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Armenia (page does not exist)">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Azerbaijan" title="Petroleum industry in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Bahrain" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Bhutan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Bhutan (page does not exist)">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_China" title="Petroleum industry in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Georgia_(country)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Georgia (country) (page does not exist)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Iran" title="Petroleum industry in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Iraq" title="Petroleum industry in Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Jordan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Jordan (page does not exist)">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Kazakhstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_North_Korea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in North Korea (page does not exist)">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_South_Korea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in South Korea (page does not exist)">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Kuwait" title="Petroleum industry in Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Kyrgyzstan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Kyrgyzstan (page does not exist)">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Laos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Laos (page does not exist)">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Lebanon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Lebanon (page does not exist)">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_the_Maldives&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in the Maldives (page does not exist)">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Mongolia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Mongolia (page does not exist)">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Myanmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Nepal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Nepal (page does not exist)">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Oman" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Pakistan" title="Petroleum industry in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_the_Philippines&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in the Philippines (page does not exist)">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Qatar" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Russia" title="Petroleum industry in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Singapore" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Sri_Lanka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Sri Lanka (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Syria" title="Petroleum industry in Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Tajikistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Tajikistan (page does not exist)">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Timor-Leste&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Timor-Leste (page does not exist)">Timor-Leste (East Timor)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Turkmenistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Turkmenistan (page does not exist)">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Uzbekistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Uzbekistan (page does not exist)">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Petroleum industry in Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with<br />limited recognition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Abkhazia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Abkhazia (page does not exist)">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Northern_Cyprus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Northern Cyprus (page does not exist)">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_the_State_of_Palestine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in the State of Palestine (page does not exist)">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_South_Ossetia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in South Ossetia (page does not exist)">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Taiwan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a> and<br />other territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in the British Indian Ocean Territory (page does not exist)">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Christmas_Island&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Christmas Island (page does not exist)">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands (page does not exist)">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Hong_Kong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Hong Kong (page does not exist)">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Macau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petroleum industry in Macau (page does not exist)">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Asia" title="Category:Asia">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Asia" title="Portal:Asia">Asia portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Bangladesh&amp;#124;link=Bangladesh_Economy_of_Bangladesh715" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Economy_of_Bangladesh" title="Template:Economy of Bangladesh"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Economy_of_Bangladesh" title="Template talk:Economy of Bangladesh"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Economy_of_Bangladesh" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Economy of Bangladesh"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Bangladesh&amp;#124;link=Bangladesh_Economy_of_Bangladesh715" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh"><img alt="Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Bangladesh" title="Economy of Bangladesh">Economy of Bangladesh</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Bangladesh" title="List of companies of Bangladesh">Companies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stock Index</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_in_the_DSE_30_Index" title="Category:Companies in the DSE 30 Index">DSE 30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conglomarates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACI_Limited" title="ACI Limited">ACI Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akij_Group" title="Akij Group">Akij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bashundhara_Group" title="Bashundhara Group">Bashundhara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_Group_of_Industries" title="Bengal Group of Industries">Bengal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BEXIMCO" title="BEXIMCO">BEXIMCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Group" title="City Group">City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazi_Group" title="Gazi Group">Gazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemcon_Group" title="Gemcon Group">Gemcon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grameen_family_of_organizations" title="Grameen family of organizations">Grameen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impress_Group" title="Impress Group">Impress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamuna_Group" title="Jamuna Group">Jamuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meghna_Group_of_Industries" title="Meghna Group of Industries">Meghna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRAN-RFL_Group" title="PRAN-RFL Group">PRAN-RFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Alam_Group_of_Industries" title="S. Alam Group of Industries">S. Alam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_Group" title="Square Group">Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_Group" title="Summit Group">Summit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Agriculture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._M._Ispahani_Limited" title="M. M. Ispahani Limited">M. M. Ispahani Limited</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Communication</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grameenphone" title="Grameenphone">Grameenphone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Electronics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walton_Group" title="Walton Group">Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singer_Bangladesh" title="Singer Bangladesh">Singer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Finance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BKash" title="BKash">bKash</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pathao" title="Pathao">Pathao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Governance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Bangladesh)" title="Ministry of Finance (Bangladesh)">Ministry of Finance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Bangladesh)" title="Minister of Finance (Bangladesh)">Finance ministers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Commerce_(Bangladesh)" title="Ministry of Commerce (Bangladesh)">Ministry of Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Bureau_of_Statistics" title="Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics">Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission">Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=External_debt_of_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="External debt of Bangladesh (page does not exist)">External debt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_trade_of_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign trade of Bangladesh">Foreign trade</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Foreign_direct_investment_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Foreign direct investment in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Foreign direct investment</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Foreign-exchange_reserves_of_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Foreign-exchange reserves of Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Foreign exchange reserves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remittances_to_Bangladesh" title="Remittances to Bangladesh">Remittances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Bangladesh" title="Taxation in Bangladesh">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subsidies_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Subsidies in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Subsidies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Currency</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_taka" title="Bangladeshi taka">Bangladeshi taka</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladehi_Taka_sign&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangladehi Taka sign (page does not exist)">Sign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_taka" title="History of the taka">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_poysha" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladeshi poysha">Poysha</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Bank" title="Bangladesh Bank">Bangladesh Bank</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_the_Bangladesh_Bank" title="List of governors of the Bangladesh Bank">Governor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Security_Printing_Corporation_(Bangladesh)_Ltd." title="The Security Printing Corporation (Bangladesh) Ltd.">Mint</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inflation_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inflation in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Inflation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Financial services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Bangladesh" title="Banking in Bangladesh">Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Stock_Exchange" title="Dhaka Stock Exchange">Dhaka Stock Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Stock_Exchange" title="Chittagong Stock Exchange">Chattogram Stock Exchange</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Bangladesh#Economic_history" title="Economy of Bangladesh">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh">COVID-19 impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalisation_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Economic liberalisation in Bangladesh">Liberalisation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By city</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Chittagong" title="Economy of Chittagong">Chattogram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Dhaka" title="Economy of Dhaka">Dhaka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Industry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Bangladesh" title="Agriculture in Bangladesh">Agriculture</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Animal_husbandry_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Animal husbandry in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Livestock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing in Bangladesh">Fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leather_industry_in_Bangladesh" title="Leather industry in Bangladesh">Leather</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Bangladesh" title="Automotive industry in Bangladesh">Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chemical_industry_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chemical industry in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Construction_industry_of_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Construction industry of Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Construction</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cement_industry_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cement industry in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Cement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defence_industry_of_Bangladesh" title="Defence industry of Bangladesh">Defence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Bangladesh" title="Education in Bangladesh">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Energy in Bangladesh">Energy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electricity_sector_in_Bangladesh" title="Electricity sector in Bangladesh">Electricity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_power_in_Bangladesh" title="Nuclear power in Bangladesh">Nuclear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_and_gas_industry_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil and gas industry in Bangladesh">Oil and gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_power_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Solar power in Bangladesh">Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wind_power_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Wind power in Bangladesh">Wind</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronics_industry_in_Bangladesh" title="Electronics industry in Bangladesh">Electronics</a></li> <li>Entertainment <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Bangladesh" title="Cinema of Bangladesh">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Bangladesh" title="Sport in Bangladesh">Sport</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_industry_in_Bangladesh" title="Food industry in Bangladesh">Food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forestry_in_Bangladesh" title="Forestry in Bangladesh">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Healthcare in Bangladesh">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Information_technology_in_Bangladesh" title="Information technology in Bangladesh">Information technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_Bangladesh" title="Internet in Bangladesh">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Bangladesh">Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio in Bangladesh">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Bangladesh" title="Television in Bangladesh">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Printing_industry_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Printing industry in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Printing</a></li></ul></li> <li>Mining <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceramics_industry_in_Bangladesh" title="Ceramics industry in Bangladesh">Ceramics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coal_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Coal in Bangladesh">Coal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharmaceutical_industry_in_Bangladesh" title="Pharmaceutical industry in Bangladesh">Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pulp_and_paper_industry_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pulp and paper industry in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Pulp and paper</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retailing_in_Bangladesh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Retailing in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Retail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Bangladesh" title="Science and technology in Bangladesh">Science and technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biotechnology_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Biotechnology in Bangladesh">Biotechnology</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_industry_in_Bangladesh" title="Steel industry in Bangladesh">Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipbuilding_in_Bangladesh" title="Shipbuilding in Bangladesh">Shipbuilding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Bangladesh" title="Telecommunications in Bangladesh">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textile_industry_in_Bangladesh" title="Textile industry in Bangladesh">Textiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Bangladesh" title="Tourism in Bangladesh">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Bangladesh" title="Transport in Bangladesh">Transport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aviation_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation in Bangladesh">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ports_in_Bangladesh" title="List of ports in Bangladesh">Ports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail transport in Bangladesh">Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Roads in Bangladesh">Roads</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Bangladesh" title="Water supply and sanitation in Bangladesh">Water</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regulator</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Bank" title="Bangladesh Bank">Bangladesh Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Economic_Zones_Authority" title="Bangladesh Economic Zones Authority">BEZA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Investment_Development_Authority" title="Bangladesh Investment Development Authority">BIDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission">BSEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insurance_Development_and_Regulatory_Authority_of_Bangladesh" title="Insurance Development and Regulatory Authority of Bangladesh">IDRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microcredit_Regulatory_Authority" title="Microcredit Regulatory Authority">Microcredit Regulatory Authority</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Bangladesh_Chambers_of_Commerce_%26_Industries" title="Federation of Bangladesh Chambers of Commerce &amp; Industries">FBCCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Chamber_of_Commerce_%26_Industry" title="Dhaka Chamber of Commerce &amp; Industry">DCCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Women_Chamber_of_Commerce_and_Industry" title="Bangladesh Women Chamber of Commerce and Industry">BWCCI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Bangladeshi_by_net_worth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" 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