CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" class="wf-loading"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb# academia: https://ogp.me/ns/fb/academia#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <title>Yankel Peralta - Academia.edu</title>  <link href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-production.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-194x194.png" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2b5797"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script> window.performance && window.performance.measure && window.performance.measure("Time To First Byte", "requestStart", "responseStart"); </script> <script> (function() { if (!window.URLSearchParams || !window.history || !window.history.replaceState) { return; } var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); var paramsToDelete = [ 'fs', 'sm', 'swp', 'iid', 'nbs', 'rcc', // related content category 'rcpos', // related content carousel position 'rcpg', // related carousel page 'rchid', // related content hit id 'f_ri', // research interest id, for SEO tracking 'f_fri', // featured research interest, for SEO tracking (param key without value) 'f_rid', // from research interest directory for SEO tracking 'f_loswp', // from research interest pills on LOSWP sidebar for SEO tracking 'rhid', // referrring hit id ]; if (paramsToDelete.every((key) => searchParams.get(key) === null)) { return; } paramsToDelete.forEach((key) => { searchParams.delete(key); }); var cleanUrl = new URL(window.location.href); cleanUrl.search = searchParams.toString(); history.replaceState({}, document.title, cleanUrl); })(); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "profiles/works", 'action': "summary", 'controller_action': 'profiles/works#summary', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.sendUserTiming = function(timingName) { if (!(window.performance && window.performance.measure)) return; var entries = window.performance.getEntriesByName(timingName, "measure"); if (entries.length !== 1) return; var timingValue = Math.round(entries[0].duration); gtag('event', 'timing_complete', { name: timingName, value: timingValue, event_category: 'User-centric', }); }; window.sendUserTiming("Time To First Byte"); </script> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="/6Z9uB5Y946/3wzeWG18sMATJEu/DdQ8xKm38WCKMu07IsR5g6PPpjg+wgeqBSBWzaaVFK8VDBa7nIcomNL1Ig==" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow-77f7b87cb1583fc59aa8f94756ebfe913345937eb932042b4077563bebb5fb4b.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/social/home-9e8218e1301001388038e3fc3427ed00d079a4760ff7745d1ec1b2d59103170a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/heading-b2b823dd904da60a48fd1bfa1defd840610c2ff414d3f39ed3af46277ab8df3b.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/button-3cea6e0ad4715ed965c49bfb15dedfc632787b32ff6d8c3a474182b231146ab7.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/body-8d679e925718b5e8e4b18e9a4fab37f7eaa99e43386459376559080ac8f2856a.css" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> <meta name="author" content="yankel peralta" /> <meta name="description" content="My work focuses on the Marxist theory of value, exploitation and crisis from the point of view of Latin American Marxism (specifically, the Dependency theory…" /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs" /> <script> var $controller_name = 'works'; var $action_name = "summary"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '0192aed340bff0301971519c3416a67fe8da52c1'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.Aedu = { hit_data: null }; window.Aedu.SiteStats = {"premium_universities_count":15260,"monthly_visitors":"114 million","monthly_visitor_count":114645693,"monthly_visitor_count_in_millions":114,"user_count":278061168,"paper_count":55203019,"paper_count_in_millions":55,"page_count":432000000,"page_count_in_millions":432,"pdf_count":16500000,"pdf_count_in_millions":16}; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1733347409000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1733347409000; window.Aedu.isUsingCssV1 = false; window.Aedu.enableLocalization = true; window.Aedu.activateFullstory = false; window.Aedu.serviceAvailability = { status: {"attention_db":"on","bibliography_db":"on","contacts_db":"on","email_db":"on","indexability_db":"on","mentions_db":"on","news_db":"on","notifications_db":"on","offsite_mentions_db":"on","redshift":"on","redshift_exports_db":"on","related_works_db":"on","ring_db":"on","user_tests_db":"on"}, serviceEnabled: function(service) { return this.status[service] === "on"; }, readEnabled: function(service) { return this.serviceEnabled(service) || this.status[service] === "read_only"; }, }; window.Aedu.viewApmTrace = function() { // Check if x-apm-trace-id meta tag is set, and open the trace in APM // in a new window if it is. var apmTraceId = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="x-apm-trace-id"]'); if (apmTraceId) { var traceId = apmTraceId.content; // Use trace ID to construct URL, an example URL looks like: // https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%31298410148923562634 var apmUrl = 'https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%3A' + traceId; window.open(apmUrl, '_blank'); } }; </script>  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,700,700i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/libraries-a9675dcb01ec4ef6aa807ba772c7a5a00c1820d3ff661c1038a20f80d06bb4e4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/academia-bdb9e8c097f01e611f2fc5e2f1a9dc599beede975e2ae5629983543a1726e947.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system_legacy-056a9113b9a0f5343d013b29ee1929d5a18be35fdcdceb616600b4db8bd20054.css" /> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/runtime-bundle-005434038af4252ca37c527588411a3d6a0eabb5f727fac83f8bbe7fd88d93bb.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/webpack_libraries_and_infrequently_changed.wjs-bundle-bad3fa1257b860f4633ff1db966aa3ae7dfe1980708675f3e2488742c1a0d941.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/core_webpack.wjs-bundle-1c1498a5b24f10d2247f356d96ae785336598a8a91e69dfad306a1225e0ddaa3.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/sentry.wjs-bundle-5fe03fddca915c8ba0f7edbe64c194308e8ce5abaed7bffe1255ff37549c4808.js"></script> <script> jade = window.jade || {}; jade.helpers = window.$h; jade._ = window._; </script>  <script id="tag-manager-head-root">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer_old','GTM-5G9JF7Z');</script>  <script> window.gptadslots = []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // TODO(jacob): This should be defined, may be rare load order problem. // Checking if null is just a quick fix, will default to en if unset. // Better fix is to run this immedietely after I18n is set. if (window.I18n != null) { I18n.defaultLocale = "en"; I18n.locale = "en"; I18n.fallbacks = true; } </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital" /> </head>   <body class='c-profiles/works a-summary logged_out'>  <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script><script>window.fbAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function if (window.FB) { return; } (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); } if (!window.defer_facebook) { // Autoload if not deferred window.fbAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.fbAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script><script>window.googleAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function (function(d) { var js; var id = 'google-jssdk'; var ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) { return; } js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.onload = loadGoogle; js.src = "https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); } if (!window.defer_google) { // Autoload if not deferred window.googleAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.googleAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="tag-manager-body-root">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5G9JF7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>   <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { if (document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]')) { document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]').addEventListener('click', function() { gtag('event', 'click', { event_category: 'button', event_label: 'Log In' }) }) } }); </script> </div> <script>var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "26766707" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();</script><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=26766707&cv=2.0&cj=1" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" /> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class='DesignSystem'> <a class='u-showOnFocus' href='#site'> Skip to main content </a> </div> <div id="upgrade_ie_banner" style="display: none;"><p>Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p>To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to <a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.getElementById('upgrade_ie_banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="DesignSystem bootstrap ShrinkableNav"><div class="navbar navbar-default main-header"><div class="container-wrapper" id="main-header-container"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-header"><div class="nav-left-wrapper u-mt0x"><div class="nav-logo"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="visible-xs-inline-block" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hidden-xs" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a></div><div class="nav-search"><div class="SiteSearch-wrapper select2-no-default-pills"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form DesignSystem" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><i class="SiteSearch-icon fa fa-search u-fw700 u-positionAbsolute u-tcGrayDark"></i><input class="js-SiteSearch-form-input SiteSearch-form-input form-control" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" value="" /></form></div></div></div><div class="nav-right-wrapper pull-right"><ul class="NavLinks js-main-nav list-unstyled"><li class="NavLinks-link"><a class="js-header-login-url Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" id="nav_log_in" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="NavLinks-link u-p0x"><a class="Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li></ul><button class="hidden-lg hidden-md hidden-sm u-ml4x navbar-toggle collapsed" data-target=".js-mobile-header-links" data-toggle="collapse" type="button"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse js-mobile-header-links"><ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"><a href="#">more&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li><li><ul class="js-mobile-nav-expand-section nav navbar-nav u-m0x collapse"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><i class="fa fa-briefcase"></i> We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i> Help Center</a></li><li class="js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 dropup" style="display:none"><a href="#">less&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><script>(function(){ var $moreLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"); var $lessLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger"); var $section = $('.js-mobile-nav-expand-section'); $moreLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.hide(); $lessLink.show(); $section.collapse('show'); }); $lessLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.show(); $lessLink.hide(); $section.collapse('hide'); }); })() if ($a.is_logged_in() || false) { new Aedu.NavigationController({ el: '.js-main-nav', showHighlightedNotification: false }); } else { $(".js-header-login-url").attr("href", $a.loginUrlWithRedirect()); } Aedu.autocompleteSearch = new AutocompleteSearch({el: '.js-SiteSearch-form'});</script></div></div> <div id='site' class='fixed'> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ var $dismissible = $(".dismissible_banner"); $dismissible.click(function(ev) { $dismissible.hide(); }); });</script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/profile.wjs-bundle-17644ae59ced91438c7249facf274fd709e81ac040257c194cabfdd0b8d3fceb.js" defer="defer"></script><script>Aedu.rankings = { showPaperRankingsLink: false } $viewedUser = Aedu.User.set_viewed( {"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/80678241/45876694/78132950/s65_yankel.peralta.jpg","has_photo":true,"is_analytics_public":false,"interests":[{"id":71624,"name":"Solitude","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Solitude"},{"id":37062,"name":"Georges Perec","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Georges_Perec"},{"id":94132,"name":"Quentin Tarantino","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quentin_Tarantino"},{"id":64709,"name":"Bret Easton Ellis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bret_Easton_Ellis"},{"id":35403,"name":"Nick Land","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nick_Land"},{"id":116386,"name":"Kōjin Karatani","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/K%C5%8Djin_Karatani"},{"id":1698,"name":"Marxism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxism"},{"id":7942,"name":"Hegel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegel"},{"id":8431,"name":"Slavoj Žižek","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Slavoj_%C5%BDi%C5%BEek"},{"id":33298,"name":"Karl Marx","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Karl_Marx"},{"id":429202,"name":"Labor Theory of Value","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Labor_Theory_of_Value"},{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy"}]} ); if ($a.is_logged_in() && $viewedUser.is_current_user()) { $('body').addClass('profile-viewed-by-owner'); } $socialProfiles = []</script><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{"inMailer":false,"i18nLocale":"en","i18nDefaultLocale":"en","href":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital","location":"/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital","scheme":"https","host":"independent.academia.edu","port":null,"pathname":"/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital","search":null,"httpAcceptLanguage":null,"serverSide":false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate" data-props="{}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-5f11254e-e32a-4e80-afcb-f10e13856b10"></div> <div id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-5f11254e-e32a-4e80-afcb-f10e13856b10"></div> <div class="DesignSystem"><div class="onsite-ping" id="onsite-ping"></div></div><div class="profile-user-info DesignSystem"><div class="social-profile-container"><div class="left-panel-container"><div class="user-info-component-wrapper"><div class="user-summary-cta-container"><div class="user-summary-container"><div class="social-profile-avatar-container"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" alt="Yankel Peralta" border="0" onerror="if (this.src != '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png') this.src = '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png';" width="200" height="200" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/80678241/45876694/78132950/s200_yankel.peralta.jpg" /></div><div class="title-container"><h1 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-sm">Yankel Peralta</h1><div class="affiliations-container fake-truncate js-profile-affiliations"></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-cta-container"><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-follow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.follow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-follow-button" data-follow-user-fname="Yankel" data-follow-user-id="80678241" data-follow-user-source="profile_button" data-has-google="false"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">add</span>Follow</button><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-unfollow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.unfollow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-unfollow-button" data-unfollow-user-id="80678241"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">done</span>Following</button></div></div><div class="user-stats-container"><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followers"><p class="label">Followers</p><p class="data">11</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followees" data-broccoli-component="user-info.followees-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-following"><p class="label">Following</p><p class="data">42</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-coauthors" data-broccoli-component="user-info.coauthors-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-coauthors"><p class="label">Co-author</p><p class="data">1</p></div></a><span><div class="stat-container"><p class="label"><span class="js-profile-total-view-text">Public Views</span></p><p class="data"><span class="js-profile-view-count"></span></p></div></span></div><div class="user-bio-container"><div class="profile-bio fake-truncate js-profile-about" style="margin: 0px;">My work focuses on the Marxist theory of value, exploitation and crisis from the point of view of Latin American Marxism (specifically, the Dependency theory and Bolívar Echeverría), as well as Hegelian dialectics. Currently, I am working on the Hegelian notion of contradiction in the Science of Logic, highlighting its «quantitative» dimension. I am also taking a stance in the Marxist debate between under-consumerism and the falling rate of profit hypothesis. Finally, in my last paper, I addressed the ethical question of Nazism from the point of the Marxist theory of crisis.<br /><div class="js-profile-less-about u-linkUnstyled u-tcGrayDarker u-textDecorationUnderline u-displayNone">less</div></div></div><div class="ri-section"><div class="ri-section-header"><span>Interests</span><a class="ri-more-link js-profile-ri-list-card" data-click-track="profile-user-info-primary-research-interest" data-has-card-for-ri-list="80678241">View All (12)</a></div><div class="ri-tags-container"><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="80678241" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Solitude"><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{"inMailer":false,"i18nLocale":"en","i18nDefaultLocale":"en","href":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital","location":"/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital","scheme":"https","host":"independent.academia.edu","port":null,"pathname":"/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital","search":null,"httpAcceptLanguage":null,"serverSide":false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Solitude"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-df0b2730-8a7b-47b7-a0be-0d9e74c25afe"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-df0b2730-8a7b-47b7-a0be-0d9e74c25afe"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="80678241" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Georges_Perec"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Georges Perec"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-f4e7562d-ab2a-470d-8e89-28b470019795"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-f4e7562d-ab2a-470d-8e89-28b470019795"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="80678241" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quentin_Tarantino"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Quentin Tarantino"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-676a4895-1b1a-477c-a25f-7913050f5156"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-676a4895-1b1a-477c-a25f-7913050f5156"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="80678241" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bret_Easton_Ellis"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Bret Easton Ellis"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-7e5b2fa5-636d-454a-9a77-dc9392903d02"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-7e5b2fa5-636d-454a-9a77-dc9392903d02"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="80678241" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nick_Land"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Nick Land"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-8ceb1658-85e3-460a-a78c-8cfe095d0d5c"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-8ceb1658-85e3-460a-a78c-8cfe095d0d5c"></div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="nav-container backbone-profile-documents-nav hidden-xs"><ul class="nav-tablist" role="tablist"><li class="nav-chip active" role="presentation"><a data-section-name="" data-toggle="tab" href="#all" role="tab">all</a></li><li class="nav-chip" role="presentation"><a class="js-profile-docs-nav-section u-textTruncate" data-click-track="profile-works-tab" data-section-name="Videos" data-toggle="tab" href="#videos" role="tab" title="Videos"><span>2</span> <span class="ds2-5-body-sm-bold">Videos</span></a></li><li class="nav-chip" role="presentation"><a class="js-profile-docs-nav-section u-textTruncate" data-click-track="profile-works-tab" data-section-name="Papers" data-toggle="tab" href="#papers" role="tab" title="Papers"><span>8</span> <span class="ds2-5-body-sm-bold">Papers</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="divider ds-divider-16" style="margin: 0px;"></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Videos" id="Videos"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Videos by Yankel Peralta</h3></div><style type="text/css">/*thumbnail*/ .video-thumbnail-container { position: relative; height: 88px !important; box-sizing: content-box; } .thumbnail-image { height: 100%; width: 100%; object-fit: cover; } .play-icon { position: absolute; width: 40px; height: 40px; top: calc(50% - 20px); left: calc(50% - 20px); } .video-duration { position: absolute; bottom: 2px; right: 2px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #000000; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500; line-height: 12px; padding: 2px; }</style><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-video-id="28999"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/video/lgQr8j"><div class="work-thumbnail video-thumbnail-container"><img class="thumbnail-image" onerror="this.src='//a.academia-assets.com/images/videoicon.svg'" src="https://academia-edu-videos.s3.amazonaws.com/transcoded/lgQr8j/thumbnail.jpg?response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3D%22thumbnail.jpg%22%3B%20filename%2A%3DUTF-8%27%27thumbnail.jpg&response-content-type=image%2Fjpeg&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=ASIATUSBJ6BAGWVHOVZN%2F20241204%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20241204T212329Z&X-Amz-Expires=19944&X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEE0aCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJHMEUCIF2duf0vMAgozVnx4HRb1wtDkZlDRMsI6z1d9tKaydeSAiEA2xzIYZAiJ86JME%2BHAsEirrVrs10KYYnELg9gnQJc2boqlgQI9v%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAAGgwyNTAzMTg4MTEyMDAiDAxyCs44ok5COqsg5yrqA7ElWrCY%2F4dzjKwitrrtmb4Mh1JaLOiH2U7C4GblAwpwB%2BJCq58nlJgjaAVrtcW%2F7DqqQdum%2BrOwwBmsaqYowZQjCdXST2Ckuu4Dbet49SFA5ZBVnZ48uh2exK8ffwk6iZD4j81CGnL68EvLBHRePYPQiCUODvYUDSYAlgHoUEWp5%2F55lpJm0gUTU%2FZYYOY%2F3il5rkQYIgeBmoTMSseUTWoUIjloyfpVI3hDcFc3SBoquHxsy%2BotE8zwTp3CsT2B2pXgAS%2FFXNlk0T%2F0yCwPG8mkcYrsTfO3plubcFlEYSe3dJ1WEjH5FndFulC8lyfZDMZh5EYT%2F9BPNuO8wG9ov4mqcJEB79Awj3pWejsiZFIGnG49Aqk17eiBozQVY767eRMXg3rWs0nOzOAnuMDpY3d%2FfKL%2BdYTWiI%2BcqVh10KqnnM4eB%2BQJN0hDMnyBNvOZHONM5h9pnqrdO%2FCO28zWjHXf6unQAIut9noKcOLskxBAK3LVZbfcOU5dlJo5O7Bx5QJZ%2BrZ7M8wudKp239GUBd8zb3xDtWgUcFg3UFtdZt4rdMqBn95bGY2%2BgM3AN7hc%2BHNXKX8pqSoOkRTnGrTtpttb14Of90Bg%2FmxJArbI4goLo2Q%2B2kQpzTr%2BeopfWYilY5U8xFW3EAWjnTIw2YPDugY6pQFhRIMGCWwvvLhmbXe%2BHKG9yDkfcvrIo8b4JB133SC2uKJeZToDM1BxrgX8ddrR0chx6wHBOdy%2FcX2vJoAQ94wt29xuzTw7l3ivj9gKRIakb5EnTjqmMZ%2FjQ25hzsh7HQWLo7zRWk44JlFq0PU5Oni8UcJvseuXWS6%2FYBFavH%2BcAZTuel1E4YW95NOD%2Fl62dD0RIivktPrkc4m6pf4ujIpAdS%2BpHVw%3D&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=4fdf9be506761ffd432d204bdfaf08608ed0a521e2e6a3c580f97ed430474fe1" /><img alt="Play" class="play-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/video-play-icon.svg" /><div class="video-duration">37:20</div></div></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" href="https://www.academia.edu/video/lgQr8j">La contradicción en la "Doctrina de la esencia" de la Ciencia de la Lógica de Hegel</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">En la segunda sesión del seminario "Crisis y contradicción", hablamos del sentido en que Hegel ll...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">En la segunda sesión del seminario "Crisis y contradicción", hablamos del sentido en que Hegel llega a afirmar que "Todas las cosas son en sí mismas contradictorias".</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-video-id="lgQr8j"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" href="https://independent.academia.edu/video/edit/lgQr8j" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div></div></div><style type="text/css">/*thumbnail*/ .video-thumbnail-container { position: relative; height: 88px !important; box-sizing: content-box; } .thumbnail-image { height: 100%; width: 100%; object-fit: cover; } .play-icon { position: absolute; width: 40px; height: 40px; top: calc(50% - 20px); left: calc(50% - 20px); } .video-duration { position: absolute; bottom: 2px; right: 2px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #000000; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500; line-height: 12px; padding: 2px; }</style><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-video-id="29487"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/video/jQL0bk"><div class="work-thumbnail video-thumbnail-container"><img class="thumbnail-image" onerror="this.src='//a.academia-assets.com/images/videoicon.svg'" src="https://academia-edu-videos.s3.amazonaws.com/transcoded/jQL0bk/thumbnail.jpg?response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3D%22thumbnail.jpg%22%3B%20filename%2A%3DUTF-8%27%27thumbnail.jpg&response-content-type=image%2Fjpeg&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=ASIATUSBJ6BAGWVHOVZN%2F20241204%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20241204T212329Z&X-Amz-Expires=19944&X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEE0aCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJHMEUCIF2duf0vMAgozVnx4HRb1wtDkZlDRMsI6z1d9tKaydeSAiEA2xzIYZAiJ86JME%2BHAsEirrVrs10KYYnELg9gnQJc2boqlgQI9v%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAAGgwyNTAzMTg4MTEyMDAiDAxyCs44ok5COqsg5yrqA7ElWrCY%2F4dzjKwitrrtmb4Mh1JaLOiH2U7C4GblAwpwB%2BJCq58nlJgjaAVrtcW%2F7DqqQdum%2BrOwwBmsaqYowZQjCdXST2Ckuu4Dbet49SFA5ZBVnZ48uh2exK8ffwk6iZD4j81CGnL68EvLBHRePYPQiCUODvYUDSYAlgHoUEWp5%2F55lpJm0gUTU%2FZYYOY%2F3il5rkQYIgeBmoTMSseUTWoUIjloyfpVI3hDcFc3SBoquHxsy%2BotE8zwTp3CsT2B2pXgAS%2FFXNlk0T%2F0yCwPG8mkcYrsTfO3plubcFlEYSe3dJ1WEjH5FndFulC8lyfZDMZh5EYT%2F9BPNuO8wG9ov4mqcJEB79Awj3pWejsiZFIGnG49Aqk17eiBozQVY767eRMXg3rWs0nOzOAnuMDpY3d%2FfKL%2BdYTWiI%2BcqVh10KqnnM4eB%2BQJN0hDMnyBNvOZHONM5h9pnqrdO%2FCO28zWjHXf6unQAIut9noKcOLskxBAK3LVZbfcOU5dlJo5O7Bx5QJZ%2BrZ7M8wudKp239GUBd8zb3xDtWgUcFg3UFtdZt4rdMqBn95bGY2%2BgM3AN7hc%2BHNXKX8pqSoOkRTnGrTtpttb14Of90Bg%2FmxJArbI4goLo2Q%2B2kQpzTr%2BeopfWYilY5U8xFW3EAWjnTIw2YPDugY6pQFhRIMGCWwvvLhmbXe%2BHKG9yDkfcvrIo8b4JB133SC2uKJeZToDM1BxrgX8ddrR0chx6wHBOdy%2FcX2vJoAQ94wt29xuzTw7l3ivj9gKRIakb5EnTjqmMZ%2FjQ25hzsh7HQWLo7zRWk44JlFq0PU5Oni8UcJvseuXWS6%2FYBFavH%2BcAZTuel1E4YW95NOD%2Fl62dD0RIivktPrkc4m6pf4ujIpAdS%2BpHVw%3D&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=3d117b21cf389b76ff142bbf55023f4c2994198fe1fd4a6d7ec2ed81424c7a15" /><img alt="Play" class="play-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/video-play-icon.svg" /><div class="video-duration">23:27</div></div></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" href="https://www.academia.edu/video/jQL0bk">Gigantomachia en torno a la tasa de ganancia. Una contribución al debate Roberts-Harvey</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Ponencia presentada en el coloquio «Desde Marx: miradas y herencias críticas». 28 de Julio de 2022.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-video-id="jQL0bk"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" href="https://independent.academia.edu/video/edit/jQL0bk" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-video-id="jQL0bk">1 views</span></span></span></div></div></div><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Yankel Peralta</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="90999229"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/90999229/Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Laclau_Mouffean_Interpretation_of_Marxism"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Class, Surplus and Exploitation. The Laclau-Mouffean Interpretation of Marxism" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/94408911/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/90999229/Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Laclau_Mouffean_Interpretation_of_Marxism">Class, Surplus and Exploitation. The Laclau-Mouffean Interpretation of Marxism</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Pléyade. Revista de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The post-Marxist stance against class politics unearths significant political demands often negle...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The post-Marxist stance against class politics unearths significant political demands often neglected by Marxism. However, in Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe’s approach, this step forward is followed by two steps back. They deny that class struggle against capitalist exploitation has any political significance for the masses or any essential link with the socialist-democratic project. But they do so at the cost of misrepresenting Marxian theory and underestimating the global phenomenon of labour exploitation. This faux pas is due to two misconceptions at the core of the Laclau-Mouffean critique: an ambiguity in the use they make of the economic concept of surplus, and an incorrect identification of working-class and productive workers. With Laclau and Mouffe, I share the firm conviction in the necessity of a post-Marxian theory. Nevertheless, post-Marxism will be just as robust as our Marxist bedrocks.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f4bab47d44de77776fcc57d02800c8d2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":94408911,"asset_id":90999229,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/94408911/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="90999229"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="90999229"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 90999229; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=90999229]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=90999229]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 90999229; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='90999229']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 90999229, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f4bab47d44de77776fcc57d02800c8d2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=90999229]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":90999229,"title":"Class, Surplus and Exploitation. The Laclau-Mouffean Interpretation of Marxism","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The post-Marxist stance against class politics unearths significant political demands often neglected by Marxism. However, in Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe’s approach, this step forward is followed by two steps back. They deny that class struggle against capitalist exploitation has any political significance for the masses or any essential link with the socialist-democratic project. But they do so at the cost of misrepresenting Marxian theory and underestimating the global phenomenon of labour exploitation. This faux pas is due to two misconceptions at the core of the Laclau-Mouffean critique: an ambiguity in the use they make of the economic concept of surplus, and an incorrect identification of working-class and productive workers. With Laclau and Mouffe, I share the firm conviction in the necessity of a post-Marxian theory. Nevertheless, post-Marxism will be just as robust as our Marxist bedrocks.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Pléyade. Revista de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales"},"translated_abstract":"The post-Marxist stance against class politics unearths significant political demands often neglected by Marxism. However, in Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe’s approach, this step forward is followed by two steps back. They deny that class struggle against capitalist exploitation has any political significance for the masses or any essential link with the socialist-democratic project. But they do so at the cost of misrepresenting Marxian theory and underestimating the global phenomenon of labour exploitation. This faux pas is due to two misconceptions at the core of the Laclau-Mouffean critique: an ambiguity in the use they make of the economic concept of surplus, and an incorrect identification of working-class and productive workers. With Laclau and Mouffe, I share the firm conviction in the necessity of a post-Marxian theory. Nevertheless, post-Marxism will be just as robust as our Marxist bedrocks.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/90999229/Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Laclau_Mouffean_Interpretation_of_Marxism","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-11-17T07:16:32.404-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":94408911,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/94408911/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"747.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/94408911/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Lacla.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/94408911/747-libre.pdf?1668705417=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DClass_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Lacla.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=d0MH~eyMGw9xb6tfuHdvMjbuEvMhZ9sb~Jg4~QUKxEGZ7n3XG0R1YV5bOqO-3~J6ecewt-SOcBSkmt7FoPp9KEweKmVzEQ5TK5RqxweLcJA-l~KNg0HE9oR8ZH-73S4jzCB7m0seyL3VYUKReFFm6~5KqVcZ~ZsGYi7YtP6eIiTL5zQ0WNIiVq8eaOdkp1rnr0YAgWdFdsMnqyY5Rox6HLbveu991obRflyDSqEkX1IOSkitok8FcpIQMn6xyC~KgDLpKE83gOmzhbYl~2gUVs17LsS1WO4UA2K-C2BFJcA8SGFWgRA8AAD-7xoAyeJm5qGJAsKBDse9CzfPR2yQtg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Laclau_Mouffean_Interpretation_of_Marxism","translated_slug":"","page_count":22,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":94408911,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/94408911/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"747.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/94408911/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Lacla.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/94408911/747-libre.pdf?1668705417=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DClass_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Lacla.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=d0MH~eyMGw9xb6tfuHdvMjbuEvMhZ9sb~Jg4~QUKxEGZ7n3XG0R1YV5bOqO-3~J6ecewt-SOcBSkmt7FoPp9KEweKmVzEQ5TK5RqxweLcJA-l~KNg0HE9oR8ZH-73S4jzCB7m0seyL3VYUKReFFm6~5KqVcZ~ZsGYi7YtP6eIiTL5zQ0WNIiVq8eaOdkp1rnr0YAgWdFdsMnqyY5Rox6HLbveu991obRflyDSqEkX1IOSkitok8FcpIQMn6xyC~KgDLpKE83gOmzhbYl~2gUVs17LsS1WO4UA2K-C2BFJcA8SGFWgRA8AAD-7xoAyeJm5qGJAsKBDse9CzfPR2yQtg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":15488,"name":"Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ernesto_Laclau_and_Chantal_Mouffe"},{"id":26879,"name":"Social Class","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Class"},{"id":38872,"name":"Exploitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exploitation"},{"id":90201,"name":"Postmarxism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postmarxism"},{"id":243612,"name":"Surplus Value","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surplus_Value"},{"id":1318004,"name":"Marxsm","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxsm"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87358698"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87358698/El_mal_la_macroeconom%C3%ADa_y_el_nacionalsocialismo"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of El mal, la macroeconomía y el nacionalsocialismo" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87358698/El_mal_la_macroeconom%C3%ADa_y_el_nacionalsocialismo">El mal, la macroeconomía y el nacionalsocialismo</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>En-Claves del pensamiento</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relacion...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del “nacionalsocialismo”, tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87358698"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87358698"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87358698; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87358698]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87358698]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87358698; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87358698']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87358698, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87358698]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87358698,"title":"El mal, la macroeconomía y el nacionalsocialismo","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del “nacionalsocialismo”, tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.","publisher":"Instituto Tecnologico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey","publication_name":"En-Claves del pensamiento"},"translated_abstract":"El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del “nacionalsocialismo”, tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87358698/El_mal_la_macroeconom%C3%ADa_y_el_nacionalsocialismo","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-26T10:23:41.330-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"El_mal_la_macroeconomía_y_el_nacionalsocialismo","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":1698,"name":"Marxism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxism"},{"id":1734,"name":"Marxist Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_Economics"},{"id":108875,"name":"Macroeconomía","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Macroeconom%C3%ADa"},{"id":356580,"name":"Fascismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fascismo"},{"id":632079,"name":"Marxist EconomiCs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_EconomiCs-1"},{"id":767865,"name":"Etica Filosofica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Etica_Filosofica"},{"id":1497455,"name":"Ernest Mandel Y El Fascismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ernest_Mandel_Y_El_Fascismo"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85440870"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85440870/EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOM%C3%8DA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOCIALISMO"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of EL MAL, LA MACROECONOMÍA Y EL NACIONALSOCIALISMO" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90137853/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85440870/EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOM%C3%8DA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOCIALISMO">EL MAL, LA MACROECONOMÍA Y EL NACIONALSOCIALISMO</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>En-Claves del Pensamiento</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relacion...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del "nacionalsocialismo", tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="89d48923c2afd56c79b40d448cd29b7d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90137853,"asset_id":85440870,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90137853/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85440870"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85440870"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85440870; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85440870]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85440870]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85440870; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85440870']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 85440870, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "89d48923c2afd56c79b40d448cd29b7d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85440870]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85440870,"title":"EL MAL, LA MACROECONOMÍA Y EL NACIONALSOCIALISMO","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.46530/ecdp.v0i32.534","abstract":"El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del \"nacionalsocialismo\", tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"En-Claves del Pensamiento"},"translated_abstract":"El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del \"nacionalsocialismo\", tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85440870/EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOM%C3%8DA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOCIALISMO","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-23T05:42:13.214-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38710235,"work_id":85440870,"tagging_user_id":80678241,"tagged_user_id":141649607,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"y***g@hotmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Yankel Peralta","title":"EL MAL, LA MACROECONOMÍA Y EL NACIONALSOCIALISMO"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90137853,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90137853/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"El_mal_la_macroeconomia_y_el_nacionalsocialismo_Yankel_Peralta_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90137853/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMIA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOC.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90137853/El_mal_la_macroeconomia_y_el_nacionalsocialismo_Yankel_Peralta_-libre.pdf?1661259403=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMIA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOC.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=gLG3JL1gwJUt6ATZcqY6p4FD99Hfadn-bd88RtmIvH~JXwJ3Cei7Ac6F3xy651msPUUa9E~oHukohq6yCtf9TMJHeYJUfIZRzZoaUZW0HtCGZssarWSCERDj3pPEoeTvgD7yY8ZYYJVaB9LKRsEHQKrR2~UqHsNy8-0qp5p9ZkWUgQI0aShw8eE04whnW4vLpCm0DeAB~~Kxyh-cG3Jca6g1HTg0dIf6OMDQiHmBmse7Yy0Ble9Kitl9lyEfc00xShDrBexsgNue3g1Arw0~uCAOEMBkzmUkPbRVSd~~o~~O5JoRlmzCy58~4kR7ecL2zVyAFGGKGRBXuat2qUa1RQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMÍA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOCIALISMO","translated_slug":"","page_count":21,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":90137853,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90137853/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"El_mal_la_macroeconomia_y_el_nacionalsocialismo_Yankel_Peralta_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90137853/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMIA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOC.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90137853/El_mal_la_macroeconomia_y_el_nacionalsocialismo_Yankel_Peralta_-libre.pdf?1661259403=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMIA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOC.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=gLG3JL1gwJUt6ATZcqY6p4FD99Hfadn-bd88RtmIvH~JXwJ3Cei7Ac6F3xy651msPUUa9E~oHukohq6yCtf9TMJHeYJUfIZRzZoaUZW0HtCGZssarWSCERDj3pPEoeTvgD7yY8ZYYJVaB9LKRsEHQKrR2~UqHsNy8-0qp5p9ZkWUgQI0aShw8eE04whnW4vLpCm0DeAB~~Kxyh-cG3Jca6g1HTg0dIf6OMDQiHmBmse7Yy0Ble9Kitl9lyEfc00xShDrBexsgNue3g1Arw0~uCAOEMBkzmUkPbRVSd~~o~~O5JoRlmzCy58~4kR7ecL2zVyAFGGKGRBXuat2qUa1RQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1698,"name":"Marxism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxism"},{"id":1734,"name":"Marxist Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_Economics"},{"id":108875,"name":"Macroeconomía","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Macroeconom%C3%ADa"},{"id":356580,"name":"Fascismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fascismo"},{"id":767865,"name":"Etica Filosofica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Etica_Filosofica"},{"id":1497455,"name":"Ernest Mandel Y El Fascismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ernest_Mandel_Y_El_Fascismo"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="83314251"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/83314251/Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Por que ocurren segun el marxismo las crisis Revista Comun" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88700586/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/83314251/Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun">Por que ocurren segun el marxismo las crisis Revista Comun</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Revista Común</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Una explicación didáctica de la teoría marxista acerca de la caída de la tasa de ganancia redacta...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Una explicación didáctica de la teoría marxista acerca de la caída de la tasa de ganancia redactada para la Revista Común</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3fe3cc685e15bae089c6014699d45052" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":88700586,"asset_id":83314251,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88700586/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="83314251"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="83314251"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 83314251; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=83314251]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=83314251]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 83314251; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='83314251']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 83314251, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3fe3cc685e15bae089c6014699d45052" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=83314251]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":83314251,"title":"Por que ocurren segun el marxismo las crisis Revista Comun","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Una explicación didáctica de la teoría marxista acerca de la caída de la tasa de ganancia redactada para la Revista Común","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Revista Común"},"translated_abstract":"Una explicación didáctica de la teoría marxista acerca de la caída de la tasa de ganancia redactada para la Revista Común","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/83314251/Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-07-17T16:53:46.918-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":88700586,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88700586/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"_Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88700586/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_cr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88700586/_Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun-libre.pdf?1658102756=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPor_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_cr.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=L5erjjjdy8zPV3UscOcHII0mnQCwYq3ry777D~Gtf6wU6dkAbnicVH028rQ68ugSC~M4fVC5mgYiPbYlMpM2kJOmiupOPNZk6fYoZkayZOLibW3dpOVH~u-npw5g-r~GiRR9PDE2DD5lX~fFJxRg3tXpiYdPMnUEO0Ey6VWSB-QBPKUXVpT7HiBB3GEgiOvHYWuKUHoco4sQ1N5xEkdvfuiSwDz8JsHc5i2ii8mBc8VQhVvI~XfQZ~000De7wfszXHmDWCVcUs3FlebJkBw5vrax1zWXgbYtJcUdtyY7Kz0l1LDCvWCaCG2ynujAVgNOw9vJYi76CgKbC-bMce3XxQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":88700586,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88700586/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"_Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88700586/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_cr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88700586/_Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun-libre.pdf?1658102756=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPor_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_cr.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=L5erjjjdy8zPV3UscOcHII0mnQCwYq3ry777D~Gtf6wU6dkAbnicVH028rQ68ugSC~M4fVC5mgYiPbYlMpM2kJOmiupOPNZk6fYoZkayZOLibW3dpOVH~u-npw5g-r~GiRR9PDE2DD5lX~fFJxRg3tXpiYdPMnUEO0Ey6VWSB-QBPKUXVpT7HiBB3GEgiOvHYWuKUHoco4sQ1N5xEkdvfuiSwDz8JsHc5i2ii8mBc8VQhVvI~XfQZ~000De7wfszXHmDWCVcUs3FlebJkBw5vrax1zWXgbYtJcUdtyY7Kz0l1LDCvWCaCG2ynujAVgNOw9vJYi76CgKbC-bMce3XxQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1734,"name":"Marxist Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_Economics"},{"id":10806,"name":"Marxist theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_theory"},{"id":83222,"name":"Economic Crisis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_Crisis"},{"id":135547,"name":"Falling Rates of Profit","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Falling_Rates_of_Profit"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="82691860"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/82691860/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa_and_the_concept_of_abundance"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Bolívar Echeverría and the concept of abundance" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316359/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/82691860/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa_and_the_concept_of_abundance">Bolívar Echeverría and the concept of abundance</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Revista Ciencias Sociales</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente texto se concentra en el concepto de "abundancia" de Bolívar Echeverría entendido com...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente texto se concentra en el concepto de "abundancia" de Bolívar Echeverría entendido como "excedente". La crítica que aquí se articula parte de la asociación marxiana entre el concepto de "excedente" y "plusproducto", entendido este siempre como objetivación del "plustrabajo". El plustrabajo es la forma en que tiene lugar una porción de la jornada laboral en condiciones de explotación. Desde este punto de vista, el concepto echeverriano de abundancia no tomaría la suficiente distancia crítica con la tradición productivista que su propuesta de una modernidad no capitalista pretendería superar.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="72a09b08ff0bdd14236ad0598f984af7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":88316359,"asset_id":82691860,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316359/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="82691860"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="82691860"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 82691860; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=82691860]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=82691860]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 82691860; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='82691860']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 82691860, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "72a09b08ff0bdd14236ad0598f984af7" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=82691860]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":82691860,"title":"Bolívar Echeverría and the concept of abundance","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.29166/csociales.v1i42","abstract":"El presente texto se concentra en el concepto de \"abundancia\" de Bolívar Echeverría entendido como \"excedente\". La crítica que aquí se articula parte de la asociación marxiana entre el concepto de \"excedente\" y \"plusproducto\", entendido este siempre como objetivación del \"plustrabajo\". El plustrabajo es la forma en que tiene lugar una porción de la jornada laboral en condiciones de explotación. Desde este punto de vista, el concepto echeverriano de abundancia no tomaría la suficiente distancia crítica con la tradición productivista que su propuesta de una modernidad no capitalista pretendería superar.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Revista Ciencias Sociales"},"translated_abstract":"El presente texto se concentra en el concepto de \"abundancia\" de Bolívar Echeverría entendido como \"excedente\". La crítica que aquí se articula parte de la asociación marxiana entre el concepto de \"excedente\" y \"plusproducto\", entendido este siempre como objetivación del \"plustrabajo\". El plustrabajo es la forma en que tiene lugar una porción de la jornada laboral en condiciones de explotación. Desde este punto de vista, el concepto echeverriano de abundancia no tomaría la suficiente distancia crítica con la tradición productivista que su propuesta de una modernidad no capitalista pretendería superar.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/82691860/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa_and_the_concept_of_abundance","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-07-06T06:14:11.243-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":88316359,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316359/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Bolivar_yankel.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316359/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Bolivar_Echeverria_and_the_concept_of_ab.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88316359/Bolivar_yankel-libre.pdf?1657113858=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBolivar_Echeverria_and_the_concept_of_ab.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=aw5IrHi365OyfqQ1e0ltK2q1x6YGrH4J9w7-0RQw5zRGH9jFUrwsmkjry1AbNA5zHpCkSG4nvoiePGbyM2216j0UYyT381bOnqKWCyTyLyenBW5ep4Iy9D6utKZnQ76dlrHk9LPI7a~Mc1LIqKttEH0GYMDjufQ0ApWM9dwqDhyJRVGhWgI9U9EmzDzqdC2masVhvecsAQ3Xl6KoajXjS1Tn4XthVvZXtwDKpoldZl8AutW0mtvjb0AsAPCLf~gzjqkVnwgzduzdmJQs2HzBPi0QbOcu5qStM~fUWcfaOQKRpyrJcTR5RHjrcEqMan-~b0ISt31JAluZIj70SruDTQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Bolívar_Echeverría_and_the_concept_of_abundance","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":88316359,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316359/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Bolivar_yankel.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316359/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Bolivar_Echeverria_and_the_concept_of_ab.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88316359/Bolivar_yankel-libre.pdf?1657113858=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBolivar_Echeverria_and_the_concept_of_ab.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=aw5IrHi365OyfqQ1e0ltK2q1x6YGrH4J9w7-0RQw5zRGH9jFUrwsmkjry1AbNA5zHpCkSG4nvoiePGbyM2216j0UYyT381bOnqKWCyTyLyenBW5ep4Iy9D6utKZnQ76dlrHk9LPI7a~Mc1LIqKttEH0GYMDjufQ0ApWM9dwqDhyJRVGhWgI9U9EmzDzqdC2masVhvecsAQ3Xl6KoajXjS1Tn4XthVvZXtwDKpoldZl8AutW0mtvjb0AsAPCLf~gzjqkVnwgzduzdmJQs2HzBPi0QbOcu5qStM~fUWcfaOQKRpyrJcTR5RHjrcEqMan-~b0ISt31JAluZIj70SruDTQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5339,"name":"Max Horkheimer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Max_Horkheimer"},{"id":31811,"name":"Theodor W. Adorno","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theodor_W._Adorno"},{"id":79038,"name":"Marxismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxismo"},{"id":112727,"name":"Capitalismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Capitalismo"},{"id":134788,"name":"Bolívar Echeverría","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"},{"id":195586,"name":"Modernidad","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernidad"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="82691654"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/82691654/Hegel_en_el_horizonte_pol%C3%ADtico_ENTREVISTA_CON_EL_PROF_SOBRE_LA_FENOMENOLOGIA_DEL_ESP%C3%8DRITU"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Hegel en el horizonte político. ENTREVISTA CON EL PROF. SOBRE LA FENOMENOLOGIA DEL ESPÍRITU" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316157/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/82691654/Hegel_en_el_horizonte_pol%C3%ADtico_ENTREVISTA_CON_EL_PROF_SOBRE_LA_FENOMENOLOGIA_DEL_ESP%C3%8DRITU">Hegel en el horizonte político. ENTREVISTA CON EL PROF. SOBRE LA FENOMENOLOGIA DEL ESPÍRITU</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital">Yankel Peralta</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PazLiliande">Lilian de Paz</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Hegel en el horizonte político</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Entrevista realizada por Yankel Peralta y Lilian de Paz al Profesor Carlos Pérez Soto sobre algun...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Entrevista realizada por Yankel Peralta y Lilian de Paz al Profesor Carlos Pérez Soto sobre algunas cuestiones de la Fenomenología del Espíritu de Hegel</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d4152eff99bccb0833ba913db33f71f8" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":88316157,"asset_id":82691654,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316157/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="82691654"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="82691654"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 82691654; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=82691654]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=82691654]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 82691654; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='82691654']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 82691654, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d4152eff99bccb0833ba913db33f71f8" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=82691654]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":82691654,"title":"Hegel en el horizonte político. ENTREVISTA CON EL PROF. SOBRE LA FENOMENOLOGIA DEL ESPÍRITU","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Entrevista realizada por Yankel Peralta y Lilian de Paz al Profesor Carlos Pérez Soto sobre algunas cuestiones de la Fenomenología del Espíritu de Hegel","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Hegel en el horizonte político"},"translated_abstract":"Entrevista realizada por Yankel Peralta y Lilian de Paz al Profesor Carlos Pérez Soto sobre algunas cuestiones de la Fenomenología del Espíritu de Hegel","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/82691654/Hegel_en_el_horizonte_pol%C3%ADtico_ENTREVISTA_CON_EL_PROF_SOBRE_LA_FENOMENOLOGIA_DEL_ESP%C3%8DRITU","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-07-06T06:02:24.514-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38497542,"work_id":82691654,"tagging_user_id":80678241,"tagged_user_id":229290900,"co_author_invite_id":7603649,"email":"l***z@hotmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Lilian de Paz","title":"Hegel en el horizonte político. ENTREVISTA CON EL PROF. SOBRE LA FENOMENOLOGIA DEL ESPÍRITU"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":88316157,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316157/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"B_b_c_2015_1_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316157/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hegel_en_el_horizonte_politico_ENTREVIST.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88316157/B_b_c_2015_1_-libre.pdf?1657113315=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHegel_en_el_horizonte_politico_ENTREVIST.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=gBIxoLGp2e6RnIpeVZL8QrsLGr-IAVN9vcZ~1URsfVF1SGjJ8T6r8~KC8zI5s56-f2OSQFeaYvnhobMGY6UMARIoCaGMwMh7a6OwKd7iAbgJVA8lmXXXOCGOmvbSix9-qA4Xy2faQY0taixxNuULD0s5KnKRxb7mnkfgw7nsULulFKW7LRthFw~GrHO2RCKLRJKzxamW65DxariakO1TNQwZF030AUkaUNZoGDCUqKwc7-LJff7-i0UcjD1ekJ--LF~986pxdIdlR3hRTOhrgAHvg2oN0QsiLKYEWP1DaWQEvHkRd0oV8qOuGlKow2Olc5xU7qNO7MHpFYFnliQafw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Hegel_en_el_horizonte_político_ENTREVISTA_CON_EL_PROF_SOBRE_LA_FENOMENOLOGIA_DEL_ESPÍRITU","translated_slug":"","page_count":54,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":88316157,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316157/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"B_b_c_2015_1_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316157/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hegel_en_el_horizonte_politico_ENTREVIST.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88316157/B_b_c_2015_1_-libre.pdf?1657113315=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHegel_en_el_horizonte_politico_ENTREVIST.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=gBIxoLGp2e6RnIpeVZL8QrsLGr-IAVN9vcZ~1URsfVF1SGjJ8T6r8~KC8zI5s56-f2OSQFeaYvnhobMGY6UMARIoCaGMwMh7a6OwKd7iAbgJVA8lmXXXOCGOmvbSix9-qA4Xy2faQY0taixxNuULD0s5KnKRxb7mnkfgw7nsULulFKW7LRthFw~GrHO2RCKLRJKzxamW65DxariakO1TNQwZF030AUkaUNZoGDCUqKwc7-LJff7-i0UcjD1ekJ--LF~986pxdIdlR3hRTOhrgAHvg2oN0QsiLKYEWP1DaWQEvHkRd0oV8qOuGlKow2Olc5xU7qNO7MHpFYFnliQafw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":14453,"name":"Georg Friedrich Wilhem Hegel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Georg_Friedrich_Wilhem_Hegel"},{"id":38924,"name":"Hegel (Philosophy) (Philosophy)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegel_Philosophy_Philosophy_"},{"id":61251,"name":"Filosofía","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Filosof%C3%ADa"},{"id":1288164,"name":"Fenomenología del Espíritu, Hegel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fenomenologia_del_Espiritu_Hegel"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="77270789"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/77270789/Libertad_y_naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Libertad y naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/77270789/Libertad_y_naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa">Libertad y naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="77270789"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="77270789"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 77270789; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=77270789]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=77270789]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 77270789; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='77270789']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 77270789, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=77270789]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":77270789,"title":"Libertad y naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/77270789/Libertad_y_naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-04-22T06:16:37.156-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Libertad_y_naturaleza_en_Bolívar_Echeverría","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":16561,"name":"Jean Paul Sartre","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean_Paul_Sartre"},{"id":79038,"name":"Marxismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxismo"},{"id":134788,"name":"Bolívar Echeverría","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"},{"id":225248,"name":"Determinismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Determinismo"},{"id":957987,"name":"Escasez","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Escasez"}],"urls":[{"id":19784869,"url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/GARLYN"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="44944524"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/44944524/Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Libertad y Naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/65473402/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/44944524/Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa">Libertad y Naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Teoría Crítica. Imposible Resignarse</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9c7924501dae4d3b1eb46746c6495b20" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":65473402,"asset_id":44944524,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65473402/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="44944524"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44944524"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44944524; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44944524]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44944524]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44944524; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='44944524']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44944524, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "9c7924501dae4d3b1eb46746c6495b20" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=44944524]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":44944524,"title":"Libertad y Naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Teoría Crítica. Imposible Resignarse"},"translated_abstract":"Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/44944524/Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-01-20T19:31:35.019-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65473402,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/65473402/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"libertadynaturalezaynkl.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65473402/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolivar_Echever.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/65473402/libertadynaturalezaynkl-libre.pdf?1611204617=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLibertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolivar_Echever.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=R0F3OvaPR7jqAKHR6iVNuttvPRjyhHOUF47D1v9iHDNDj7yv7mqDI8HS4KO1PPrxNLdByKMpAVkh03gdPXb1-taXWWJQ7E8YQ3vWj2rkmhoqG8TtQ85sd2Tl-unpczIHEVkQ44-0x6nl~ciVKoCgaDDPiC0lOvKXS1LsxFmx0iicbhXOztmAyyts1321OaQ1Yqbk0pg7i25qr7UwuHKO3BlkVomNuPYOI2YQZ1lk1EhcndqwcdxYmaKe1waY8RzcNo7e15O8iMKyXTC~b0lMlYYNc2IjAXAJD71DOE~9cDy1Wm7W0XlViWF6~spF6zPRy3b882e06j9EFntb0rQeSQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolívar_Echeverría","translated_slug":"","page_count":11,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":65473402,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/65473402/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"libertadynaturalezaynkl.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65473402/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolivar_Echever.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/65473402/libertadynaturalezaynkl-libre.pdf?1611204617=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLibertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolivar_Echever.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=R0F3OvaPR7jqAKHR6iVNuttvPRjyhHOUF47D1v9iHDNDj7yv7mqDI8HS4KO1PPrxNLdByKMpAVkh03gdPXb1-taXWWJQ7E8YQ3vWj2rkmhoqG8TtQ85sd2Tl-unpczIHEVkQ44-0x6nl~ciVKoCgaDDPiC0lOvKXS1LsxFmx0iicbhXOztmAyyts1321OaQ1Yqbk0pg7i25qr7UwuHKO3BlkVomNuPYOI2YQZ1lk1EhcndqwcdxYmaKe1waY8RzcNo7e15O8iMKyXTC~b0lMlYYNc2IjAXAJD71DOE~9cDy1Wm7W0XlViWF6~spF6zPRy3b882e06j9EFntb0rQeSQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":16561,"name":"Jean Paul Sartre","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean_Paul_Sartre"},{"id":79038,"name":"Marxismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxismo"},{"id":134788,"name":"Bolívar Echeverría","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"},{"id":225248,"name":"Determinismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Determinismo"},{"id":957987,"name":"Escasez","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Escasez"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="Videos" id="videos"><style type="text/css">/*thumbnail*/ .video-thumbnail-container { position: relative; height: 88px !important; box-sizing: content-box; } .thumbnail-image { height: 100%; width: 100%; object-fit: cover; } .play-icon { position: absolute; width: 40px; height: 40px; top: calc(50% - 20px); left: calc(50% - 20px); } .video-duration { position: absolute; bottom: 2px; right: 2px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #000000; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500; line-height: 12px; padding: 2px; }</style><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-video-id="28999"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/video/lgQr8j"><div class="work-thumbnail video-thumbnail-container"><img class="thumbnail-image" onerror="this.src='//a.academia-assets.com/images/videoicon.svg'" src="https://academia-edu-videos.s3.amazonaws.com/transcoded/lgQr8j/thumbnail.jpg?response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3D%22thumbnail.jpg%22%3B%20filename%2A%3DUTF-8%27%27thumbnail.jpg&response-content-type=image%2Fjpeg&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=ASIATUSBJ6BAGWVHOVZN%2F20241204%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20241204T212329Z&X-Amz-Expires=19944&X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEE0aCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJHMEUCIF2duf0vMAgozVnx4HRb1wtDkZlDRMsI6z1d9tKaydeSAiEA2xzIYZAiJ86JME%2BHAsEirrVrs10KYYnELg9gnQJc2boqlgQI9v%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAAGgwyNTAzMTg4MTEyMDAiDAxyCs44ok5COqsg5yrqA7ElWrCY%2F4dzjKwitrrtmb4Mh1JaLOiH2U7C4GblAwpwB%2BJCq58nlJgjaAVrtcW%2F7DqqQdum%2BrOwwBmsaqYowZQjCdXST2Ckuu4Dbet49SFA5ZBVnZ48uh2exK8ffwk6iZD4j81CGnL68EvLBHRePYPQiCUODvYUDSYAlgHoUEWp5%2F55lpJm0gUTU%2FZYYOY%2F3il5rkQYIgeBmoTMSseUTWoUIjloyfpVI3hDcFc3SBoquHxsy%2BotE8zwTp3CsT2B2pXgAS%2FFXNlk0T%2F0yCwPG8mkcYrsTfO3plubcFlEYSe3dJ1WEjH5FndFulC8lyfZDMZh5EYT%2F9BPNuO8wG9ov4mqcJEB79Awj3pWejsiZFIGnG49Aqk17eiBozQVY767eRMXg3rWs0nOzOAnuMDpY3d%2FfKL%2BdYTWiI%2BcqVh10KqnnM4eB%2BQJN0hDMnyBNvOZHONM5h9pnqrdO%2FCO28zWjHXf6unQAIut9noKcOLskxBAK3LVZbfcOU5dlJo5O7Bx5QJZ%2BrZ7M8wudKp239GUBd8zb3xDtWgUcFg3UFtdZt4rdMqBn95bGY2%2BgM3AN7hc%2BHNXKX8pqSoOkRTnGrTtpttb14Of90Bg%2FmxJArbI4goLo2Q%2B2kQpzTr%2BeopfWYilY5U8xFW3EAWjnTIw2YPDugY6pQFhRIMGCWwvvLhmbXe%2BHKG9yDkfcvrIo8b4JB133SC2uKJeZToDM1BxrgX8ddrR0chx6wHBOdy%2FcX2vJoAQ94wt29xuzTw7l3ivj9gKRIakb5EnTjqmMZ%2FjQ25hzsh7HQWLo7zRWk44JlFq0PU5Oni8UcJvseuXWS6%2FYBFavH%2BcAZTuel1E4YW95NOD%2Fl62dD0RIivktPrkc4m6pf4ujIpAdS%2BpHVw%3D&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=4fdf9be506761ffd432d204bdfaf08608ed0a521e2e6a3c580f97ed430474fe1" /><img alt="Play" class="play-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/video-play-icon.svg" /><div class="video-duration">37:20</div></div></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" href="https://www.academia.edu/video/lgQr8j">La contradicción en la "Doctrina de la esencia" de la Ciencia de la Lógica de Hegel</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">En la segunda sesión del seminario "Crisis y contradicción", hablamos del sentido en que Hegel ll...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">En la segunda sesión del seminario "Crisis y contradicción", hablamos del sentido en que Hegel llega a afirmar que "Todas las cosas son en sí mismas contradictorias".</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-video-id="lgQr8j"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" href="https://independent.academia.edu/video/edit/lgQr8j" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div></div></div><style type="text/css">/*thumbnail*/ .video-thumbnail-container { position: relative; height: 88px !important; box-sizing: content-box; } .thumbnail-image { height: 100%; width: 100%; object-fit: cover; } .play-icon { position: absolute; width: 40px; height: 40px; top: calc(50% - 20px); left: calc(50% - 20px); } .video-duration { position: absolute; bottom: 2px; right: 2px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #000000; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500; line-height: 12px; padding: 2px; }</style><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-video-id="29487"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/video/jQL0bk"><div class="work-thumbnail video-thumbnail-container"><img class="thumbnail-image" onerror="this.src='//a.academia-assets.com/images/videoicon.svg'" src="https://academia-edu-videos.s3.amazonaws.com/transcoded/jQL0bk/thumbnail.jpg?response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3D%22thumbnail.jpg%22%3B%20filename%2A%3DUTF-8%27%27thumbnail.jpg&response-content-type=image%2Fjpeg&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=ASIATUSBJ6BAGWVHOVZN%2F20241204%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20241204T212329Z&X-Amz-Expires=19944&X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEE0aCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJHMEUCIF2duf0vMAgozVnx4HRb1wtDkZlDRMsI6z1d9tKaydeSAiEA2xzIYZAiJ86JME%2BHAsEirrVrs10KYYnELg9gnQJc2boqlgQI9v%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAAGgwyNTAzMTg4MTEyMDAiDAxyCs44ok5COqsg5yrqA7ElWrCY%2F4dzjKwitrrtmb4Mh1JaLOiH2U7C4GblAwpwB%2BJCq58nlJgjaAVrtcW%2F7DqqQdum%2BrOwwBmsaqYowZQjCdXST2Ckuu4Dbet49SFA5ZBVnZ48uh2exK8ffwk6iZD4j81CGnL68EvLBHRePYPQiCUODvYUDSYAlgHoUEWp5%2F55lpJm0gUTU%2FZYYOY%2F3il5rkQYIgeBmoTMSseUTWoUIjloyfpVI3hDcFc3SBoquHxsy%2BotE8zwTp3CsT2B2pXgAS%2FFXNlk0T%2F0yCwPG8mkcYrsTfO3plubcFlEYSe3dJ1WEjH5FndFulC8lyfZDMZh5EYT%2F9BPNuO8wG9ov4mqcJEB79Awj3pWejsiZFIGnG49Aqk17eiBozQVY767eRMXg3rWs0nOzOAnuMDpY3d%2FfKL%2BdYTWiI%2BcqVh10KqnnM4eB%2BQJN0hDMnyBNvOZHONM5h9pnqrdO%2FCO28zWjHXf6unQAIut9noKcOLskxBAK3LVZbfcOU5dlJo5O7Bx5QJZ%2BrZ7M8wudKp239GUBd8zb3xDtWgUcFg3UFtdZt4rdMqBn95bGY2%2BgM3AN7hc%2BHNXKX8pqSoOkRTnGrTtpttb14Of90Bg%2FmxJArbI4goLo2Q%2B2kQpzTr%2BeopfWYilY5U8xFW3EAWjnTIw2YPDugY6pQFhRIMGCWwvvLhmbXe%2BHKG9yDkfcvrIo8b4JB133SC2uKJeZToDM1BxrgX8ddrR0chx6wHBOdy%2FcX2vJoAQ94wt29xuzTw7l3ivj9gKRIakb5EnTjqmMZ%2FjQ25hzsh7HQWLo7zRWk44JlFq0PU5Oni8UcJvseuXWS6%2FYBFavH%2BcAZTuel1E4YW95NOD%2Fl62dD0RIivktPrkc4m6pf4ujIpAdS%2BpHVw%3D&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=3d117b21cf389b76ff142bbf55023f4c2994198fe1fd4a6d7ec2ed81424c7a15" /><img alt="Play" class="play-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/video-play-icon.svg" /><div class="video-duration">23:27</div></div></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" href="https://www.academia.edu/video/jQL0bk">Gigantomachia en torno a la tasa de ganancia. Una contribución al debate Roberts-Harvey</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Ponencia presentada en el coloquio «Desde Marx: miradas y herencias críticas». 28 de Julio de 2022.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-video-id="jQL0bk"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" href="https://independent.academia.edu/video/edit/jQL0bk" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-video-id="jQL0bk">1 views</span></span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="10884865" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="90999229"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/90999229/Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Laclau_Mouffean_Interpretation_of_Marxism"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Class, Surplus and Exploitation. The Laclau-Mouffean Interpretation of Marxism" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/94408911/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/90999229/Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Laclau_Mouffean_Interpretation_of_Marxism">Class, Surplus and Exploitation. The Laclau-Mouffean Interpretation of Marxism</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Pléyade. Revista de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The post-Marxist stance against class politics unearths significant political demands often negle...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The post-Marxist stance against class politics unearths significant political demands often neglected by Marxism. However, in Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe’s approach, this step forward is followed by two steps back. They deny that class struggle against capitalist exploitation has any political significance for the masses or any essential link with the socialist-democratic project. But they do so at the cost of misrepresenting Marxian theory and underestimating the global phenomenon of labour exploitation. This faux pas is due to two misconceptions at the core of the Laclau-Mouffean critique: an ambiguity in the use they make of the economic concept of surplus, and an incorrect identification of working-class and productive workers. With Laclau and Mouffe, I share the firm conviction in the necessity of a post-Marxian theory. Nevertheless, post-Marxism will be just as robust as our Marxist bedrocks.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f4bab47d44de77776fcc57d02800c8d2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":94408911,"asset_id":90999229,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/94408911/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="90999229"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="90999229"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 90999229; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=90999229]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=90999229]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 90999229; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='90999229']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 90999229, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f4bab47d44de77776fcc57d02800c8d2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=90999229]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":90999229,"title":"Class, Surplus and Exploitation. The Laclau-Mouffean Interpretation of Marxism","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The post-Marxist stance against class politics unearths significant political demands often neglected by Marxism. However, in Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe’s approach, this step forward is followed by two steps back. They deny that class struggle against capitalist exploitation has any political significance for the masses or any essential link with the socialist-democratic project. But they do so at the cost of misrepresenting Marxian theory and underestimating the global phenomenon of labour exploitation. This faux pas is due to two misconceptions at the core of the Laclau-Mouffean critique: an ambiguity in the use they make of the economic concept of surplus, and an incorrect identification of working-class and productive workers. With Laclau and Mouffe, I share the firm conviction in the necessity of a post-Marxian theory. Nevertheless, post-Marxism will be just as robust as our Marxist bedrocks.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Pléyade. Revista de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales"},"translated_abstract":"The post-Marxist stance against class politics unearths significant political demands often neglected by Marxism. However, in Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe’s approach, this step forward is followed by two steps back. They deny that class struggle against capitalist exploitation has any political significance for the masses or any essential link with the socialist-democratic project. But they do so at the cost of misrepresenting Marxian theory and underestimating the global phenomenon of labour exploitation. This faux pas is due to two misconceptions at the core of the Laclau-Mouffean critique: an ambiguity in the use they make of the economic concept of surplus, and an incorrect identification of working-class and productive workers. With Laclau and Mouffe, I share the firm conviction in the necessity of a post-Marxian theory. Nevertheless, post-Marxism will be just as robust as our Marxist bedrocks.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/90999229/Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Laclau_Mouffean_Interpretation_of_Marxism","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-11-17T07:16:32.404-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":94408911,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/94408911/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"747.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/94408911/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Lacla.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/94408911/747-libre.pdf?1668705417=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DClass_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Lacla.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=d0MH~eyMGw9xb6tfuHdvMjbuEvMhZ9sb~Jg4~QUKxEGZ7n3XG0R1YV5bOqO-3~J6ecewt-SOcBSkmt7FoPp9KEweKmVzEQ5TK5RqxweLcJA-l~KNg0HE9oR8ZH-73S4jzCB7m0seyL3VYUKReFFm6~5KqVcZ~ZsGYi7YtP6eIiTL5zQ0WNIiVq8eaOdkp1rnr0YAgWdFdsMnqyY5Rox6HLbveu991obRflyDSqEkX1IOSkitok8FcpIQMn6xyC~KgDLpKE83gOmzhbYl~2gUVs17LsS1WO4UA2K-C2BFJcA8SGFWgRA8AAD-7xoAyeJm5qGJAsKBDse9CzfPR2yQtg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Laclau_Mouffean_Interpretation_of_Marxism","translated_slug":"","page_count":22,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":94408911,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/94408911/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"747.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/94408911/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Class_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Lacla.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/94408911/747-libre.pdf?1668705417=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DClass_Surplus_and_Exploitation_The_Lacla.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=d0MH~eyMGw9xb6tfuHdvMjbuEvMhZ9sb~Jg4~QUKxEGZ7n3XG0R1YV5bOqO-3~J6ecewt-SOcBSkmt7FoPp9KEweKmVzEQ5TK5RqxweLcJA-l~KNg0HE9oR8ZH-73S4jzCB7m0seyL3VYUKReFFm6~5KqVcZ~ZsGYi7YtP6eIiTL5zQ0WNIiVq8eaOdkp1rnr0YAgWdFdsMnqyY5Rox6HLbveu991obRflyDSqEkX1IOSkitok8FcpIQMn6xyC~KgDLpKE83gOmzhbYl~2gUVs17LsS1WO4UA2K-C2BFJcA8SGFWgRA8AAD-7xoAyeJm5qGJAsKBDse9CzfPR2yQtg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":15488,"name":"Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ernesto_Laclau_and_Chantal_Mouffe"},{"id":26879,"name":"Social Class","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Class"},{"id":38872,"name":"Exploitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exploitation"},{"id":90201,"name":"Postmarxism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postmarxism"},{"id":243612,"name":"Surplus Value","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surplus_Value"},{"id":1318004,"name":"Marxsm","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxsm"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="87358698"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/87358698/El_mal_la_macroeconom%C3%ADa_y_el_nacionalsocialismo"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of El mal, la macroeconomía y el nacionalsocialismo" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/87358698/El_mal_la_macroeconom%C3%ADa_y_el_nacionalsocialismo">El mal, la macroeconomía y el nacionalsocialismo</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>En-Claves del pensamiento</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relacion...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del “nacionalsocialismo”, tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="87358698"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="87358698"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87358698; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87358698]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=87358698]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 87358698; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='87358698']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 87358698, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=87358698]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":87358698,"title":"El mal, la macroeconomía y el nacionalsocialismo","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del “nacionalsocialismo”, tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.","publisher":"Instituto Tecnologico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey","publication_name":"En-Claves del pensamiento"},"translated_abstract":"El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del “nacionalsocialismo”, tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/87358698/El_mal_la_macroeconom%C3%ADa_y_el_nacionalsocialismo","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-09-26T10:23:41.330-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"El_mal_la_macroeconomía_y_el_nacionalsocialismo","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":1698,"name":"Marxism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxism"},{"id":1734,"name":"Marxist Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_Economics"},{"id":108875,"name":"Macroeconomía","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Macroeconom%C3%ADa"},{"id":356580,"name":"Fascismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fascismo"},{"id":632079,"name":"Marxist EconomiCs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_EconomiCs-1"},{"id":767865,"name":"Etica Filosofica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Etica_Filosofica"},{"id":1497455,"name":"Ernest Mandel Y El Fascismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ernest_Mandel_Y_El_Fascismo"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85440870"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85440870/EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOM%C3%8DA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOCIALISMO"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of EL MAL, LA MACROECONOMÍA Y EL NACIONALSOCIALISMO" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90137853/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85440870/EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOM%C3%8DA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOCIALISMO">EL MAL, LA MACROECONOMÍA Y EL NACIONALSOCIALISMO</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>En-Claves del Pensamiento</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relacion...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del "nacionalsocialismo", tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="89d48923c2afd56c79b40d448cd29b7d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90137853,"asset_id":85440870,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90137853/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85440870"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85440870"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85440870; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85440870]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85440870]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85440870; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85440870']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 85440870, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "89d48923c2afd56c79b40d448cd29b7d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85440870]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85440870,"title":"EL MAL, LA MACROECONOMÍA Y EL NACIONALSOCIALISMO","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.46530/ecdp.v0i32.534","abstract":"El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del \"nacionalsocialismo\", tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"En-Claves del Pensamiento"},"translated_abstract":"El presente artículo aborda la cuestión ética del nazismo desde el punto de vista de las relaciones sociales de producción. Esto supone vincular la puesta en marcha de la ideología fascista con sus condiciones económicas. En este sentido, la principal propuesta del trabajo consiste en resaltar el hecho de que crímenes como los cometidos por el régimen nazi no solo son posibles con base en una monstruosa formación burocrática, sino también a partir de una dinámica de producción e intercambio sumamente permisiva. No obstante, la autonomía que sobre el factor ideológico del fenómeno se pueda reclamar enfrenta límites muy estrictos. En el caso del \"nacionalsocialismo\", tales límites quedaron de manifiesto en el abatimiento de la demanda, el incremento de la deuda y la inhibición del uso productivo del capital. Es como si el Mal se hubiera encarnado a costa de mermar sus condiciones de posibilidad.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85440870/EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOM%C3%8DA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOCIALISMO","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-08-23T05:42:13.214-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38710235,"work_id":85440870,"tagging_user_id":80678241,"tagged_user_id":141649607,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"y***g@hotmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Yankel Peralta","title":"EL MAL, LA MACROECONOMÍA Y EL NACIONALSOCIALISMO"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":90137853,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90137853/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"El_mal_la_macroeconomia_y_el_nacionalsocialismo_Yankel_Peralta_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90137853/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMIA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOC.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90137853/El_mal_la_macroeconomia_y_el_nacionalsocialismo_Yankel_Peralta_-libre.pdf?1661259403=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMIA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOC.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=gLG3JL1gwJUt6ATZcqY6p4FD99Hfadn-bd88RtmIvH~JXwJ3Cei7Ac6F3xy651msPUUa9E~oHukohq6yCtf9TMJHeYJUfIZRzZoaUZW0HtCGZssarWSCERDj3pPEoeTvgD7yY8ZYYJVaB9LKRsEHQKrR2~UqHsNy8-0qp5p9ZkWUgQI0aShw8eE04whnW4vLpCm0DeAB~~Kxyh-cG3Jca6g1HTg0dIf6OMDQiHmBmse7Yy0Ble9Kitl9lyEfc00xShDrBexsgNue3g1Arw0~uCAOEMBkzmUkPbRVSd~~o~~O5JoRlmzCy58~4kR7ecL2zVyAFGGKGRBXuat2qUa1RQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMÍA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOCIALISMO","translated_slug":"","page_count":21,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":90137853,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90137853/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"El_mal_la_macroeconomia_y_el_nacionalsocialismo_Yankel_Peralta_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90137853/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"EL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMIA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOC.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90137853/El_mal_la_macroeconomia_y_el_nacionalsocialismo_Yankel_Peralta_-libre.pdf?1661259403=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEL_MAL_LA_MACROECONOMIA_Y_EL_NACIONALSOC.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=gLG3JL1gwJUt6ATZcqY6p4FD99Hfadn-bd88RtmIvH~JXwJ3Cei7Ac6F3xy651msPUUa9E~oHukohq6yCtf9TMJHeYJUfIZRzZoaUZW0HtCGZssarWSCERDj3pPEoeTvgD7yY8ZYYJVaB9LKRsEHQKrR2~UqHsNy8-0qp5p9ZkWUgQI0aShw8eE04whnW4vLpCm0DeAB~~Kxyh-cG3Jca6g1HTg0dIf6OMDQiHmBmse7Yy0Ble9Kitl9lyEfc00xShDrBexsgNue3g1Arw0~uCAOEMBkzmUkPbRVSd~~o~~O5JoRlmzCy58~4kR7ecL2zVyAFGGKGRBXuat2qUa1RQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1698,"name":"Marxism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxism"},{"id":1734,"name":"Marxist Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_Economics"},{"id":108875,"name":"Macroeconomía","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Macroeconom%C3%ADa"},{"id":356580,"name":"Fascismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fascismo"},{"id":767865,"name":"Etica Filosofica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Etica_Filosofica"},{"id":1497455,"name":"Ernest Mandel Y El Fascismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ernest_Mandel_Y_El_Fascismo"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="83314251"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/83314251/Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Por que ocurren segun el marxismo las crisis Revista Comun" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88700586/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/83314251/Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun">Por que ocurren segun el marxismo las crisis Revista Comun</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Revista Común</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Una explicación didáctica de la teoría marxista acerca de la caída de la tasa de ganancia redacta...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Una explicación didáctica de la teoría marxista acerca de la caída de la tasa de ganancia redactada para la Revista Común</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3fe3cc685e15bae089c6014699d45052" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":88700586,"asset_id":83314251,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88700586/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="83314251"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="83314251"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 83314251; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=83314251]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=83314251]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 83314251; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='83314251']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 83314251, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3fe3cc685e15bae089c6014699d45052" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=83314251]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":83314251,"title":"Por que ocurren segun el marxismo las crisis Revista Comun","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Una explicación didáctica de la teoría marxista acerca de la caída de la tasa de ganancia redactada para la Revista Común","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2022,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Revista Común"},"translated_abstract":"Una explicación didáctica de la teoría marxista acerca de la caída de la tasa de ganancia redactada para la Revista Común","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/83314251/Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-07-17T16:53:46.918-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":88700586,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88700586/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"_Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88700586/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_cr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88700586/_Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun-libre.pdf?1658102756=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPor_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_cr.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=L5erjjjdy8zPV3UscOcHII0mnQCwYq3ry777D~Gtf6wU6dkAbnicVH028rQ68ugSC~M4fVC5mgYiPbYlMpM2kJOmiupOPNZk6fYoZkayZOLibW3dpOVH~u-npw5g-r~GiRR9PDE2DD5lX~fFJxRg3tXpiYdPMnUEO0Ey6VWSB-QBPKUXVpT7HiBB3GEgiOvHYWuKUHoco4sQ1N5xEkdvfuiSwDz8JsHc5i2ii8mBc8VQhVvI~XfQZ~000De7wfszXHmDWCVcUs3FlebJkBw5vrax1zWXgbYtJcUdtyY7Kz0l1LDCvWCaCG2ynujAVgNOw9vJYi76CgKbC-bMce3XxQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":88700586,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88700586/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"_Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88700586/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_cr.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88700586/_Por_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_crisis_Revista_Comun-libre.pdf?1658102756=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPor_que_ocurren_segun_el_marxismo_las_cr.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=L5erjjjdy8zPV3UscOcHII0mnQCwYq3ry777D~Gtf6wU6dkAbnicVH028rQ68ugSC~M4fVC5mgYiPbYlMpM2kJOmiupOPNZk6fYoZkayZOLibW3dpOVH~u-npw5g-r~GiRR9PDE2DD5lX~fFJxRg3tXpiYdPMnUEO0Ey6VWSB-QBPKUXVpT7HiBB3GEgiOvHYWuKUHoco4sQ1N5xEkdvfuiSwDz8JsHc5i2ii8mBc8VQhVvI~XfQZ~000De7wfszXHmDWCVcUs3FlebJkBw5vrax1zWXgbYtJcUdtyY7Kz0l1LDCvWCaCG2ynujAVgNOw9vJYi76CgKbC-bMce3XxQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1734,"name":"Marxist Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_Economics"},{"id":10806,"name":"Marxist theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_theory"},{"id":83222,"name":"Economic Crisis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_Crisis"},{"id":135547,"name":"Falling Rates of Profit","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Falling_Rates_of_Profit"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="82691860"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/82691860/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa_and_the_concept_of_abundance"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Bolívar Echeverría and the concept of abundance" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316359/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/82691860/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa_and_the_concept_of_abundance">Bolívar Echeverría and the concept of abundance</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Revista Ciencias Sociales</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">El presente texto se concentra en el concepto de "abundancia" de Bolívar Echeverría entendido com...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">El presente texto se concentra en el concepto de "abundancia" de Bolívar Echeverría entendido como "excedente". La crítica que aquí se articula parte de la asociación marxiana entre el concepto de "excedente" y "plusproducto", entendido este siempre como objetivación del "plustrabajo". El plustrabajo es la forma en que tiene lugar una porción de la jornada laboral en condiciones de explotación. Desde este punto de vista, el concepto echeverriano de abundancia no tomaría la suficiente distancia crítica con la tradición productivista que su propuesta de una modernidad no capitalista pretendería superar.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="72a09b08ff0bdd14236ad0598f984af7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":88316359,"asset_id":82691860,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316359/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="82691860"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="82691860"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 82691860; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=82691860]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=82691860]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 82691860; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='82691860']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 82691860, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "72a09b08ff0bdd14236ad0598f984af7" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=82691860]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":82691860,"title":"Bolívar Echeverría and the concept of abundance","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.29166/csociales.v1i42","abstract":"El presente texto se concentra en el concepto de \"abundancia\" de Bolívar Echeverría entendido como \"excedente\". La crítica que aquí se articula parte de la asociación marxiana entre el concepto de \"excedente\" y \"plusproducto\", entendido este siempre como objetivación del \"plustrabajo\". El plustrabajo es la forma en que tiene lugar una porción de la jornada laboral en condiciones de explotación. Desde este punto de vista, el concepto echeverriano de abundancia no tomaría la suficiente distancia crítica con la tradición productivista que su propuesta de una modernidad no capitalista pretendería superar.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Revista Ciencias Sociales"},"translated_abstract":"El presente texto se concentra en el concepto de \"abundancia\" de Bolívar Echeverría entendido como \"excedente\". La crítica que aquí se articula parte de la asociación marxiana entre el concepto de \"excedente\" y \"plusproducto\", entendido este siempre como objetivación del \"plustrabajo\". El plustrabajo es la forma en que tiene lugar una porción de la jornada laboral en condiciones de explotación. Desde este punto de vista, el concepto echeverriano de abundancia no tomaría la suficiente distancia crítica con la tradición productivista que su propuesta de una modernidad no capitalista pretendería superar.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/82691860/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa_and_the_concept_of_abundance","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-07-06T06:14:11.243-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":88316359,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316359/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Bolivar_yankel.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316359/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Bolivar_Echeverria_and_the_concept_of_ab.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88316359/Bolivar_yankel-libre.pdf?1657113858=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBolivar_Echeverria_and_the_concept_of_ab.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=aw5IrHi365OyfqQ1e0ltK2q1x6YGrH4J9w7-0RQw5zRGH9jFUrwsmkjry1AbNA5zHpCkSG4nvoiePGbyM2216j0UYyT381bOnqKWCyTyLyenBW5ep4Iy9D6utKZnQ76dlrHk9LPI7a~Mc1LIqKttEH0GYMDjufQ0ApWM9dwqDhyJRVGhWgI9U9EmzDzqdC2masVhvecsAQ3Xl6KoajXjS1Tn4XthVvZXtwDKpoldZl8AutW0mtvjb0AsAPCLf~gzjqkVnwgzduzdmJQs2HzBPi0QbOcu5qStM~fUWcfaOQKRpyrJcTR5RHjrcEqMan-~b0ISt31JAluZIj70SruDTQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Bolívar_Echeverría_and_the_concept_of_abundance","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":88316359,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316359/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Bolivar_yankel.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316359/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Bolivar_Echeverria_and_the_concept_of_ab.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88316359/Bolivar_yankel-libre.pdf?1657113858=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DBolivar_Echeverria_and_the_concept_of_ab.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=aw5IrHi365OyfqQ1e0ltK2q1x6YGrH4J9w7-0RQw5zRGH9jFUrwsmkjry1AbNA5zHpCkSG4nvoiePGbyM2216j0UYyT381bOnqKWCyTyLyenBW5ep4Iy9D6utKZnQ76dlrHk9LPI7a~Mc1LIqKttEH0GYMDjufQ0ApWM9dwqDhyJRVGhWgI9U9EmzDzqdC2masVhvecsAQ3Xl6KoajXjS1Tn4XthVvZXtwDKpoldZl8AutW0mtvjb0AsAPCLf~gzjqkVnwgzduzdmJQs2HzBPi0QbOcu5qStM~fUWcfaOQKRpyrJcTR5RHjrcEqMan-~b0ISt31JAluZIj70SruDTQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5339,"name":"Max Horkheimer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Max_Horkheimer"},{"id":31811,"name":"Theodor W. Adorno","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theodor_W._Adorno"},{"id":79038,"name":"Marxismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxismo"},{"id":112727,"name":"Capitalismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Capitalismo"},{"id":134788,"name":"Bolívar Echeverría","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"},{"id":195586,"name":"Modernidad","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernidad"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="82691654"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/82691654/Hegel_en_el_horizonte_pol%C3%ADtico_ENTREVISTA_CON_EL_PROF_SOBRE_LA_FENOMENOLOGIA_DEL_ESP%C3%8DRITU"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Hegel en el horizonte político. ENTREVISTA CON EL PROF. SOBRE LA FENOMENOLOGIA DEL ESPÍRITU" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316157/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/82691654/Hegel_en_el_horizonte_pol%C3%ADtico_ENTREVISTA_CON_EL_PROF_SOBRE_LA_FENOMENOLOGIA_DEL_ESP%C3%8DRITU">Hegel en el horizonte político. ENTREVISTA CON EL PROF. SOBRE LA FENOMENOLOGIA DEL ESPÍRITU</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital">Yankel Peralta</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PazLiliande">Lilian de Paz</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Hegel en el horizonte político</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Entrevista realizada por Yankel Peralta y Lilian de Paz al Profesor Carlos Pérez Soto sobre algun...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Entrevista realizada por Yankel Peralta y Lilian de Paz al Profesor Carlos Pérez Soto sobre algunas cuestiones de la Fenomenología del Espíritu de Hegel</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d4152eff99bccb0833ba913db33f71f8" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":88316157,"asset_id":82691654,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316157/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="82691654"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="82691654"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 82691654; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=82691654]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=82691654]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 82691654; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='82691654']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 82691654, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d4152eff99bccb0833ba913db33f71f8" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=82691654]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":82691654,"title":"Hegel en el horizonte político. ENTREVISTA CON EL PROF. SOBRE LA FENOMENOLOGIA DEL ESPÍRITU","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Entrevista realizada por Yankel Peralta y Lilian de Paz al Profesor Carlos Pérez Soto sobre algunas cuestiones de la Fenomenología del Espíritu de Hegel","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Hegel en el horizonte político"},"translated_abstract":"Entrevista realizada por Yankel Peralta y Lilian de Paz al Profesor Carlos Pérez Soto sobre algunas cuestiones de la Fenomenología del Espíritu de Hegel","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/82691654/Hegel_en_el_horizonte_pol%C3%ADtico_ENTREVISTA_CON_EL_PROF_SOBRE_LA_FENOMENOLOGIA_DEL_ESP%C3%8DRITU","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-07-06T06:02:24.514-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":38497542,"work_id":82691654,"tagging_user_id":80678241,"tagged_user_id":229290900,"co_author_invite_id":7603649,"email":"l***z@hotmail.com","display_order":1,"name":"Lilian de Paz","title":"Hegel en el horizonte político. ENTREVISTA CON EL PROF. SOBRE LA FENOMENOLOGIA DEL ESPÍRITU"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":88316157,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316157/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"B_b_c_2015_1_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316157/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hegel_en_el_horizonte_politico_ENTREVIST.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88316157/B_b_c_2015_1_-libre.pdf?1657113315=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHegel_en_el_horizonte_politico_ENTREVIST.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=gBIxoLGp2e6RnIpeVZL8QrsLGr-IAVN9vcZ~1URsfVF1SGjJ8T6r8~KC8zI5s56-f2OSQFeaYvnhobMGY6UMARIoCaGMwMh7a6OwKd7iAbgJVA8lmXXXOCGOmvbSix9-qA4Xy2faQY0taixxNuULD0s5KnKRxb7mnkfgw7nsULulFKW7LRthFw~GrHO2RCKLRJKzxamW65DxariakO1TNQwZF030AUkaUNZoGDCUqKwc7-LJff7-i0UcjD1ekJ--LF~986pxdIdlR3hRTOhrgAHvg2oN0QsiLKYEWP1DaWQEvHkRd0oV8qOuGlKow2Olc5xU7qNO7MHpFYFnliQafw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Hegel_en_el_horizonte_político_ENTREVISTA_CON_EL_PROF_SOBRE_LA_FENOMENOLOGIA_DEL_ESPÍRITU","translated_slug":"","page_count":54,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":88316157,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/88316157/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"B_b_c_2015_1_.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/88316157/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hegel_en_el_horizonte_politico_ENTREVIST.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/88316157/B_b_c_2015_1_-libre.pdf?1657113315=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHegel_en_el_horizonte_politico_ENTREVIST.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=gBIxoLGp2e6RnIpeVZL8QrsLGr-IAVN9vcZ~1URsfVF1SGjJ8T6r8~KC8zI5s56-f2OSQFeaYvnhobMGY6UMARIoCaGMwMh7a6OwKd7iAbgJVA8lmXXXOCGOmvbSix9-qA4Xy2faQY0taixxNuULD0s5KnKRxb7mnkfgw7nsULulFKW7LRthFw~GrHO2RCKLRJKzxamW65DxariakO1TNQwZF030AUkaUNZoGDCUqKwc7-LJff7-i0UcjD1ekJ--LF~986pxdIdlR3hRTOhrgAHvg2oN0QsiLKYEWP1DaWQEvHkRd0oV8qOuGlKow2Olc5xU7qNO7MHpFYFnliQafw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":14453,"name":"Georg Friedrich Wilhem Hegel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Georg_Friedrich_Wilhem_Hegel"},{"id":38924,"name":"Hegel (Philosophy) (Philosophy)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegel_Philosophy_Philosophy_"},{"id":61251,"name":"Filosofía","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Filosof%C3%ADa"},{"id":1288164,"name":"Fenomenología del Espíritu, Hegel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fenomenologia_del_Espiritu_Hegel"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="77270789"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/77270789/Libertad_y_naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Libertad y naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/77270789/Libertad_y_naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa">Libertad y naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="77270789"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="77270789"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 77270789; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=77270789]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=77270789]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 77270789; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='77270789']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 77270789, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=77270789]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":77270789,"title":"Libertad y naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/77270789/Libertad_y_naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-04-22T06:16:37.156-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Libertad_y_naturaleza_en_Bolívar_Echeverría","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"es","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":16561,"name":"Jean Paul Sartre","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean_Paul_Sartre"},{"id":79038,"name":"Marxismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxismo"},{"id":134788,"name":"Bolívar Echeverría","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"},{"id":225248,"name":"Determinismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Determinismo"},{"id":957987,"name":"Escasez","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Escasez"}],"urls":[{"id":19784869,"url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/GARLYN"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="44944524"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/44944524/Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Libertad y Naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/65473402/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/44944524/Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa">Libertad y Naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Teoría Crítica. Imposible Resignarse</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9c7924501dae4d3b1eb46746c6495b20" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":65473402,"asset_id":44944524,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65473402/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="44944524"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44944524"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44944524; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44944524]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44944524]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44944524; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='44944524']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44944524, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "9c7924501dae4d3b1eb46746c6495b20" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=44944524]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":44944524,"title":"Libertad y Naturaleza en Bolívar Echeverría","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Teoría Crítica. Imposible Resignarse"},"translated_abstract":"Una explicación crítica del concepto de libertad en Bolívar Echeverría","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/44944524/Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-01-20T19:31:35.019-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":80678241,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65473402,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/65473402/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"libertadynaturalezaynkl.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65473402/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolivar_Echever.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/65473402/libertadynaturalezaynkl-libre.pdf?1611204617=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLibertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolivar_Echever.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=R0F3OvaPR7jqAKHR6iVNuttvPRjyhHOUF47D1v9iHDNDj7yv7mqDI8HS4KO1PPrxNLdByKMpAVkh03gdPXb1-taXWWJQ7E8YQ3vWj2rkmhoqG8TtQ85sd2Tl-unpczIHEVkQ44-0x6nl~ciVKoCgaDDPiC0lOvKXS1LsxFmx0iicbhXOztmAyyts1321OaQ1Yqbk0pg7i25qr7UwuHKO3BlkVomNuPYOI2YQZ1lk1EhcndqwcdxYmaKe1waY8RzcNo7e15O8iMKyXTC~b0lMlYYNc2IjAXAJD71DOE~9cDy1Wm7W0XlViWF6~spF6zPRy3b882e06j9EFntb0rQeSQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolívar_Echeverría","translated_slug":"","page_count":11,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":80678241,"first_name":"Yankel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Peralta","page_name":"ParhelioCríticaycapital","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2018-04-16T16:53:52.886-07:00","display_name":"Yankel Peralta","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital"},"attachments":[{"id":65473402,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/65473402/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"libertadynaturalezaynkl.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65473402/download_file?st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM0NzQwOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Libertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolivar_Echever.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/65473402/libertadynaturalezaynkl-libre.pdf?1611204617=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLibertad_y_Naturaleza_en_Bolivar_Echever.pdf\u0026Expires=1733351009\u0026Signature=R0F3OvaPR7jqAKHR6iVNuttvPRjyhHOUF47D1v9iHDNDj7yv7mqDI8HS4KO1PPrxNLdByKMpAVkh03gdPXb1-taXWWJQ7E8YQ3vWj2rkmhoqG8TtQ85sd2Tl-unpczIHEVkQ44-0x6nl~ciVKoCgaDDPiC0lOvKXS1LsxFmx0iicbhXOztmAyyts1321OaQ1Yqbk0pg7i25qr7UwuHKO3BlkVomNuPYOI2YQZ1lk1EhcndqwcdxYmaKe1waY8RzcNo7e15O8iMKyXTC~b0lMlYYNc2IjAXAJD71DOE~9cDy1Wm7W0XlViWF6~spF6zPRy3b882e06j9EFntb0rQeSQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":16561,"name":"Jean Paul Sartre","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean_Paul_Sartre"},{"id":79038,"name":"Marxismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxismo"},{"id":134788,"name":"Bolívar Echeverría","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bol%C3%ADvar_Echeverr%C3%ADa"},{"id":225248,"name":"Determinismo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Determinismo"},{"id":957987,"name":"Escasez","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Escasez"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/google_contacts-0dfb882d836b94dbcb4a2d123d6933fc9533eda5be911641f20b4eb428429600.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $('.js-google-connect-button').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); GoogleContacts.authorize_and_show_contacts(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("WowProfileImportContactsPrompt"); }); $('.js-update-biography-button').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("UpdateUserBiographyPrompt"); $.ajax({ url: $r.api_v0_profiles_update_about_path({ subdomain_param: 'api', about: "", }), type: 'PUT', success: function(response) { location.reload(); } }); }); $('.js-work-creator-button').click(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); window.location = $r.upload_funnel_document_path({ source: encodeURIComponent(""), }); }); $('.js-video-upload-button').click(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); window.location = $r.upload_funnel_video_path({ source: encodeURIComponent(""), }); }); $('.js-do-this-later-button').click(function() { $(this).closest('.js-profile-nag-panel').remove(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("WowProfileImportContactsPrompt"); }); $('.js-update-biography-do-this-later-button').click(function(){ $(this).closest('.js-profile-nag-panel').remove(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("UpdateUserBiographyPrompt"); }); $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--close').click(function(){ $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--panel').hide(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("WowProfileMentionsUpsell"); }); $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--button').click(function(){ Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("WowProfileMentionsUpsell"); }); new WowProfile.SocialRedesignUserWorks({ initialWorksOffset: 20, allWorksOffset: 18, maxSections: 2 }) }); </script> </div></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile_edit-5ea339ee107c863779f560dd7275595239fed73f1a13d279d2b599a28c0ecd33.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/add_coauthor-22174b608f9cb871d03443cafa7feac496fb50d7df2d66a53f5ee3c04ba67f53.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/tab-dcac0130902f0cc2d8cb403714dd47454f11fc6fb0e99ae6a0827b06613abc20.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb window.ae = window.ae || {}; window.ae.WowProfile = window.ae.WowProfile || {}; if(Aedu.User.current && Aedu.User.current.id === $viewedUser.id) { window.ae.WowProfile.current_user_edit = {}; new WowProfileEdit.EditUploadView({ el: '.js-edit-upload-button-wrapper', model: window.$current_user, }); new AddCoauthor.AddCoauthorsController(); } var userInfoView = new WowProfile.SocialRedesignUserInfo({ recaptcha_key: "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB" }); WowProfile.router = new WowProfile.Router({ userInfoView: userInfoView }); Backbone.history.start({ pushState: true, root: "/" + $viewedUser.page_name }); new WowProfile.UserWorksNav() }); </script> </div> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span   ="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "98ff9a9cec7a1ea7c3ef2f66bd7a9ad09d84d51f8eb464c8c174bbc8d45e5aff", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="CwuxwK9dK6pOs7WKzQe8s6m1KprXnvV1s5VzzJGBbr/PjwgBMqYTgslSe1M/b+BVpACbxceGLV/MoEMVadmpcA==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://independent.academia.edu/ParhelioCr%C3%ADticaycapital" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="Gc82fSw9MwIQqH9RhzyfGIVVoqWilniGowrtxw5dT4bdS4+8scYLKpdJsYh1VMP+iOAT+rKOoKzcP90e9gWISQ==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><script src="https://recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> <script> var invisibleRecaptchaSubmit = function () { var closestForm = function (ele) { var curEle = ele.parentNode; while (curEle.nodeName !== 'FORM' && curEle.nodeName !== 'BODY'){ curEle = curEle.parentNode; } return curEle.nodeName === 'FORM' ? curEle : null }; var eles = document.getElementsByClassName('g-recaptcha'); if (eles.length > 0) { var form = closestForm(eles[0]); if (form) { form.submit(); } } }; </script> <input type="submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" data-callback="invisibleRecaptchaSubmit" class="g-recaptcha btn btn-primary btn-block" value="Email me a link" value=""/> </form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account? <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div class="bootstrap" id="footer"><div class="footer-content clearfix text-center padding-top-7x" style="width:100%;"><ul class="footer-links-secondary footer-links-wide list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/journals">Academia.edu Journals</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg> <strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg> <strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer-links-tertiary list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li class="small">Find new research papers in:</li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="DesignSystem" id="credit" style="width:100%;"><ul class="u-pl0x footer-links-legal list-inline"><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia ©2024</li></ul></div><script> //<![CDATA[ window.detect_gmtoffset = true; window.Academia && window.Academia.set_gmtoffset && Academia.set_gmtoffset('/gmtoffset'); //]]> </script> <div id='overlay_background'></div> <div id='bootstrap-modal-container' class='bootstrap'></div> <div id='ds-modal-container' class='bootstrap DesignSystem'></div> <div id='full-screen-modal'></div> </div> </body> </html>