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ម៉ាឡេស៊ី - វិគីភីឌា

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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ស្វែងរកក្នុងវិគីភីឌា [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ស្វែងរក</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ស្វែងរក​ក្នុងវិគីភីឌា" aria-label="ស្វែងរក​ក្នុងវិគីភីឌា" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ស្វែងរកក្នុងវិគីភីឌា [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> 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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=km" class=""><span>បរិច្ចាគ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8&amp;returnto=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="អ្នកត្រូវបានលើកទឹកចិត្តបង្កើតគណនីនិងកត់ឈ្មោះចូល។ ប៉ុន្តែនេះមិនមែនជាការបង្ខំទេ។" class=""><span>បង្កើតគណនី</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%88%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%84%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B&amp;returnto=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="អ្នកត្រូវបានលើកទឹកចិត្តឱ្យកត់ឈ្មោះចូល។ ប៉ុន្តែនេះមិនមែនជាការបង្ខំទេ។ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>កត់ឈ្មោះចូល</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ជម្រើសផ្សេងទៀត" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ឧបករណ៍ផ្ទាល់ខ្លួន" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ឧបករណ៍ផ្ទាល់ខ្លួន</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="បញ្ជីសម្រាប់អ្នកប្រើប្រាស់" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=km"><span>បរិច្ចាគ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8&amp;returnto=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="អ្នកត្រូវបានលើកទឹកចិត្តបង្កើតគណនីនិងកត់ឈ្មោះចូល។ ប៉ុន្តែនេះមិនមែនជាការបង្ខំទេ។"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>បង្កើតគណនី</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%88%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%84%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B&amp;returnto=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="អ្នកត្រូវបានលើកទឹកចិត្តឱ្យកត់ឈ្មោះចូល។ ប៉ុន្តែនេះមិនមែនជាការបង្ខំទេ។ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>កត់ឈ្មោះចូល</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ទំព័រសម្រាប់អ្នកកែសម្រួលដែលបានកត់ឈ្មោះចេញ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%99:Introduction" aria-label="ស្វែងយល់បន្ថែមអំពីការកែសម្រួល"><span>ស្វែងយល់បន្ថែម</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9F%86" title="បញ្ជីកំណែប្រែធ្វើឡើងពីអាសយដ្ឋាន IP នេះ [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ការរួមចំណែក</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9F%86" title="ការពិភាក្សាអំពីកំណែប្រែដែល​ធ្វើ​ឡើង​ចេញ​ពីអាសយដ្ឋាន IP នេះ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ការ​ពិភាក្សា</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eលាក់\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv 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class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">មាតិកា</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ប្ដូរទីតាំងទៅរបារចំហៀង</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">លាក់</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ក្បាលទំព័រ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ឈ្មោះ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ឈ្មោះ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">១</span> <span>ឈ្មោះ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ឈ្មោះ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">២</span> <span>ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-បុរេប្រវត្តិ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#បុរេប្រវត្តិ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">២.១</span> <span>បុរេប្រវត្តិ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-បុរេប្រវត្តិ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រដើម" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រដើម"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">២.២</span> <span>ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រដើម</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រដើម-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ភូមិសាស្ត្រ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ភូមិសាស្ត្រ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៣</span> <span>ភូមិសាស្ត្រ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ភូមិសាស្ត្រ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ភូមិសាស្ត្រ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ភូមិសាស្ត្រ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ធនធានធម្មជាតិ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ធនធានធម្មជាតិ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៣.១</span> <span>ធនធានធម្មជាតិ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ធនធានធម្មជាតិ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-រដ្ឋាភិបាល_និងនយោបាយ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#រដ្ឋាភិបាល_និងនយោបាយ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៤</span> <span>រដ្ឋាភិបាល និងនយោបាយ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-រដ្ឋាភិបាល_និងនយោបាយ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-សេដ្ឋកិច្ច" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#សេដ្ឋកិច្ច"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៥</span> <span>សេដ្ឋកិច្ច</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-សេដ្ឋកិច្ច-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle សេដ្ឋកិច្ច subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-សេដ្ឋកិច្ច-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ហេដ្ឋារចនាសម្ព័ន្ឋ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ហេដ្ឋារចនាសម្ព័ន្ឋ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៥.១</span> <span>ហេដ្ឋារចនាសម្ព័ន្ឋ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ហេដ្ឋារចនាសម្ព័ន្ឋ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ប្រជាសាស្ត្រ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ប្រជាសាស្ត្រ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៦</span> <span>ប្រជាសាស្ត្រ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ប្រជាសាស្ត្រ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-វប្បធម៌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#វប្បធម៌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៧</span> <span>វប្បធម៌</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-វប្បធម៌-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle វប្បធម៌ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-វប្បធម៌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-សាសនា" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#សាសនា"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៧.១</span> <span>សាសនា</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-សាសនា-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ការអប់រំ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ការអប់រំ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៧.២</span> <span>ការអប់រំ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ការអប់រំ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-សុខាភិបាល" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#សុខាភិបាល"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៧.៣</span> <span>សុខាភិបាល</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-សុខាភិបាល-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-កំណត់សម្គាល់" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#កំណត់សម្គាល់"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៨</span> <span>កំណត់សម្គាល់</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-កំណត់សម្គាល់-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ឯកសារយោង" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ឯកសារយោង"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">៩</span> <span>ឯកសារយោង</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ឯកសារយោង-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="មាតិកា" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ម៉ាឡេស៊ី</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ២៧០ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-270" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">២៧០ ភាសា</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Малаизиа – អាប់ខាហ៊្សាន" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Малаизиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="អាប់ខាហ៊្សាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អាកហ៊ីនឺស" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="អាកហ៊ីនឺស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Малайзие – អាឌីហ្គី" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Малайзие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="អាឌីហ្គី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië – អាហ្វ្រិកាន" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Maleisië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="អាហ្វ្រិកាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អាល្លឺម៉ង (ស្វីស)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="អាល្លឺម៉ង (ស្វីស)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%88%8C%E1%8B%A2%E1%8B%AB" title="ማሌዢያ – អាំហារិក" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማሌዢያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="អាំហារិក" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – អារ៉ាហ្គោន" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="អារ៉ាហ្គោន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A6gsia" title="Malægsia – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Malægsia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेशिया – អាហ្គីកា" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मलेशिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="អាហ្គីកា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ماليزيا – អារ៉ាប់" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماليزيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="អារ៉ាប់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ماليزيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ماليزيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ماليزيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماليزيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="মালয়েছিয়া – អាសាមីស" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মালয়েছিয়া" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="អាសាមីស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasia" title="Malasia – អាស្ទូរី" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Malasia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="អាស្ទូរី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेशिया – អាវ៉ាឌី" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="मलेशिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="អាវ៉ាឌី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasya" title="Malasya – អីម៉ារ៉ា" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Malasya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="អីម៉ារ៉ា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayziya" title="Malayziya – អាស៊ែបៃហ្សង់" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Malayziya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="អាស៊ែបៃហ្សង់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="مالزی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مالزی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – បាស្គៀ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="បាស្គៀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – បាលី" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="បាលី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaiz%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Malaizėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Malaizėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasya" title="Malasya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Malasya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Малайзія – បេឡារុស" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Малайзія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="បេឡារុស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Малайзія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Малайзія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A9sia" title="Malésia – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Malésia" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – ប៊ុលហ្ការី" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ប៊ុលហ្ការី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेशिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मलेशिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malesia" title="Malesia – ប៊ីស្លាម៉ា" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Malesia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="ប៊ីស្លាម៉ា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="မလေးသျားခမ်းထီ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="မလေးသျားခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – បាម្បារា" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="បាម្បារា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="মালয়েশিয়া – បង់ក្លាដែស" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মালয়েশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="បង់ក្លាដែស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="མ་ལ་ཤི་ཡ། – ទីបេ" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མ་ལ་ཤི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ទីបេ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="মালয়েশিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মালয়েশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ប្រ៊ីស្តុន" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ប្រ៊ីស្តុន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezija" title="Malezija – បូស្នី" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Malezija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="បូស្នី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%86%E1%A8%92%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%95" title="ᨆᨒᨕᨗᨔᨗᨕ – ប៊ុកហ្គី" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨆᨒᨕᨗᨔᨗᨕ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="ប៊ុកហ្គី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Малайзи – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Малайзи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A0isia" title="Malàisia – កាតាឡាន" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Malàisia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="កាតាឡាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81-l%C3%A0i-s%C4%83%CC%A4-%C4%81" title="Mā-lài-să̤-ā – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mā-lài-să̤-ā" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Малайзи – ឈីឆេន" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Малайзи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ឈីឆេន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiya" title="Malaysiya – ស៊ីប៊ូអាណូ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Malaysiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="ស៊ីប៊ូអាណូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ឈីម៉ូរ៉ូ" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="ឈីម៉ូរ៉ូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%B9%E1%8E%B4%E1%8F%8F%E1%8E%A2%E1%8E%A0" title="ᎹᎴᏏᎢᎠ – ឆេរូគី" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎹᎴᏏᎢᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="ឆេរូគី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مالیزیا – ឃើដភាគកណ្តាល" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مالیزیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ឃើដភាគកណ្តាល" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – កូស៊ីខាន" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="កូស៊ីខាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayziya" title="Malayziya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Malayziya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malajsie" title="Malajsie – ឆែក" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Malajsie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ឆែក" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezj%C3%B4" title="Malezjô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Malezjô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Малайзи – ឈូវ៉ាស" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Малайзи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ឈូវ៉ាស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleisia" title="Maleisia – វេល" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Maleisia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="វេល" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ដាណឺម៉ាក" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ដាណឺម៉ាក" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អាល្លឺម៉ង់" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="អាល្លឺម៉ង់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%AAzya" title="Malêzya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Malêzya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayzija" title="Malayzija – សូប៊ីក្រោម" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Malayzija" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="សូប៊ីក្រោម" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेसिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="मलेसिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%AC%DE%8D%DE%AD%DE%9D%DE%A8%DE%94%DE%A7" title="މެލޭޝިޔާ – ទេវីហ៊ី" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މެލޭޝިޔާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ទេវីហ៊ី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8B" title="མ་ལེ་ཤི་ཡ་ – ដុងខា" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="མ་ལེ་ཤི་ཡ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="ដុងខា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Μαλαισία – ក្រិក" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαλαισία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ក្រិក" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អង់គ្លេស" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="អង់គ្លេស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malajzio" title="Malajzio – អេស្ពេរ៉ាន់តូ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Malajzio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="អេស្ពេរ៉ាន់តូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasia" title="Malasia – អេស្ប៉ាញ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Malasia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="អេស្ប៉ាញ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – អេស្តូនី" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="អេស្តូនី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – បាសខ៍" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="បាសខ៍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasia" title="Malasia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Malasia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="مالزی – ភឺសៀន" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مالزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ភឺសៀន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiya" title="Malaysiya – ហ្វ៊ូឡា" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Malaysiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ហ្វ៊ូឡា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malesia" title="Malesia – ហ្វាំងឡង់" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malesia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ហ្វាំងឡង់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malesia" title="Malesia – ហ៊្វីជី" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Malesia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="ហ៊្វីជី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – ហ្វារូស" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ហ្វារូស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisie" title="Malaisie – បារាំង" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Malaisie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="បារាំង" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A8sie" title="Malèsie – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Malèsie" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ហ្វ្រ៊ីសៀន​ខាងជើង" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ហ្វ្រ៊ីសៀន​ខាងជើង" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleizje" title="Maleizje – ហ្វ្រីស៊ានខាងលិច" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Maleizje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ហ្វ្រីស៊ានខាងលិច" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhalaeisia" title="An Mhalaeisia – អៀរឡង់" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mhalaeisia" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="អៀរឡង់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayziya" title="Malayziya – កាគូស" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Malayziya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="កាគូស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="馬來西亞" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A9zi" title="Malézi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Malézi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaidhsia" title="Malaidhsia – ស្កុតហ្កែលិគ" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Malaidhsia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="ស្កុតហ្កែលិគ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – ហ្កាលីស្យាន" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ហ្កាលីស្យាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A1sia" title="Malásia – ហ្គូរ៉ានី" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Malásia" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="ហ្គូរ៉ានី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेशिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="मलेशिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ហ្គូរុនតាឡូ" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="ហ្គូរុនតាឡូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="મલેશિયા – ហ្គុយ៉ារ៉ាទី" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મલેશિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ហ្គុយ៉ារ៉ាទី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Valaysia" title="Yn Valaysia – មេន" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Valaysia" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="មេន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleshiya" title="Maleshiya – ហូសា" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Maleshiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ហូសា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A2-l%C3%B2i-s%C3%AE-%C3%A2" title="Mâ-lòi-sî-â – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mâ-lòi-sî-â" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – ហាវ៉ៃ" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ហាវ៉ៃ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94" title="מלזיה – ហេប្រឺ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלזיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ហេប្រឺ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेशिया – ហិណ្ឌី" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मलेशिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ហិណ្ឌី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezija" title="Malezija – ក្រូអាត" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Malezija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ក្រូអាត" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malajzija" title="Malajzija – សូប៊ីលើ" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Malajzija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="សូប៊ីលើ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezi" title="Malezi – ហៃទី" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Malezi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ហៃទី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malajzia" title="Malajzia – ហុងគ្រី" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Malajzia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ហុងគ្រី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Մալայզիա – អាមេនី" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մալայզիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="អាមេនី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Մալեզիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մալեզիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អ៊ីនធើលីង" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="អ៊ីនធើលីង" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អ៊ីបាន" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="អ៊ីបាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ី" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អ៊ីកបូ" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="អ៊ីកបូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អ៊ីឡូកូ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="អ៊ីឡូកូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaizia" title="Malaizia – អ៊ីដូ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Malaizia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="អ៊ីដូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malas%C3%ADa" title="Malasía – អ៊ីស្លង់" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Malasía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="អ៊ីស្លង់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អ៊ីតាលី" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="អ៊ីតាលី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2" title="マレーシア – ជប៉ុន" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マレーシア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ជប៉ុន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malieja" title="Malieja – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Malieja" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/mejgu%27e" title="mejgu&#039;e – លុចបាន" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="mejgu&#039;e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="លុចបាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ជ្វា" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ជ្វា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მალაიზია – ហ្សក​ហ្ស៊ី" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მალაიზია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ហ្សក​ហ្ស៊ី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayziya" title="Malayziya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Malayziya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malizya" title="Malizya – កាប៊ីឡេ" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Malizya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="កាប៊ីឡេ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Мэлайзиэ – កាបាឌៀ" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Мэлайзиэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="កាបាឌៀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C9%9B%C9%9Bzii" title="Malɛɛzii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Malɛɛzii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – គីគូយូ" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="គីគូយូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – កាហ្សាក់" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="កាហ្សាក់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಮಲೇಶಿಯ – ខាណាដា" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಲೇಶಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ខាណាដា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="말레이시아 – កូរ៉េ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="말레이시아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="កូរ៉េ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ملیشیا – កាស្មៀរ" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ملیشیا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="កាស្មៀរ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezya" title="Malezya – ឃឺដ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Malezya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ឃឺដ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – កូមី" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="កូមី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysi" title="Malaysi – កូនីស" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Malaysi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="កូនីស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – ​កៀហ្ស៊ីស" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="​កៀហ្ស៊ីស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaesia" title="Malaesia – ឡាតំាង" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Malaesia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ឡាតំាង" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasia" title="Malasia – ឡាឌីណូ" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Malasia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ឡាឌីណូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – លុចសំបួ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="លុចសំបួ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – ឡេសហ្គី" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="ឡេសហ្គី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië – លីមប៊ូស" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Maleisië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="លីមប៊ូស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – លីគូរី" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="លីគូរី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Malaisia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Males%C3%AD" title="Malesí – លីនកាឡា" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Malesí" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="លីនកាឡា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%8D" title="ປະເທດມາເລເຊຍ – ឡាវ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດມາເລເຊຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ឡាវ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaizija" title="Malaizija – លីទុយអានី" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Malaizija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="លីទុយអានី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaizija" title="Malaizija – ឡាតវី" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Malaizija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ឡាតវី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ម៉ាឌូរីស" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="ម៉ាឌូរីស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेसिया – ម៉ៃធីលី" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मलेसिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="ម៉ៃធីលី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – មុខសា" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="មុខសា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezia" title="Malezia – ម៉ាឡាហ្គាស៊ី" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Malezia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ម៉ាឡាហ្គាស៊ី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Малайзий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Малайзий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C4%93hia" title="Marēhia – ម៉ោរី" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Marēhia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="ម៉ោរី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – មីណាងកាប៊ូ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="មីណាងកាប៊ូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Малезија – ម៉ាសេដូនី" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Малезија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ម៉ាសេដូនី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="മലേഷ്യ – ម៉ាឡាយ៉ាឡាម" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മലേഷ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ម៉ាឡាយ៉ាឡាម" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7" title="Малайз – ម៉ុងហ្គោលី" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Малайз" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ម៉ុងហ្គោលី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯃꯂꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ – ម៉ានីពូរី" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯂꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="ម៉ានីពូរី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेशिया – ម៉ារ៉ាធី" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मलेशिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ម៉ារ៉ាធី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="អត្ថបទពិសេស"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ម៉ាឡេ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ម៉ាឡេ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mala%C5%BCja" title="Malażja – ម៉ាល់តា" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Malażja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="ម៉ាល់តា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A1sia" title="Malásia – មីរ៉ានដេស" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Malásia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="មីរ៉ានដេស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="မလေးရှားနိုင်ငံ – ភូមា" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မလေးရှားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ភូមា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="مالزی – ម៉ាហ្សានដឺរេនី" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مالزی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="ម៉ាហ្សានដឺរេនី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – អាល្លឺម៉ង់ក្រោម" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="អាល្លឺម៉ង់ក្រោម" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेसिया – នេប៉ាល់" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मलेसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="នេប៉ាល់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेसिया – នេវ៉ាវី" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मलेसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="នេវ៉ាវី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – នីអាស" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="នីអាស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië – ហូឡង់" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Maleisië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ហូឡង់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ន័រវែស នីនូស" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ន័រវែស នីនូស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="អត្ថបទពិសេស"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ន័រវែស បុកម៉ាល់" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ន័រវែស បុកម៉ាល់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikin%C3%ADyah_Daniilkaalii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Bikiníyah Daniilkaalii Bikéyah – ណាវ៉ាចូ" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Bikiníyah Daniilkaalii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="ណាវ៉ាចូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ណានចា" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ណានចា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A0isia" title="Malàisia – អូសីតាន់" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Malàisia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="អូសីតាន់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaizii" title="Malaizii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Malaizii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleeshiyaa" title="Maleeshiyaa – អូរ៉ូម៉ូ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Maleeshiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="អូរ៉ូម៉ូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ମାଲେସିଆ – អូឌៀ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମାଲେସିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="អូឌៀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Малайзи – អូស៊ីទិក" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Малайзи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="អូស៊ីទិក" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਮਲੇਸ਼ੀਆ – បឹនជាពិ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਲੇਸ਼ੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="បឹនជាពិ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasia" title="Malasia – ភេនហ្គាស៊ីណាន" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Malasia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="ភេនហ្គាស៊ីណាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasia" title="Malasia – ផាមភេនហ្គា" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Malasia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="ផាមភេនហ្គា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasia" title="Malasia – ប៉ាប៉ៃមេនតូ" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Malasia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="ប៉ាប៉ៃមេនតូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malajie" title="Malajie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Malajie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ភាសាទំនាក់ទំនងនីហ្សេរីយ៉ា" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="ភាសាទំនាក់ទំនងនីហ្សេរីយ៉ា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलयेशिया – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="मलयेशिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melasya" title="Melasya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Melasya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezja" title="Malezja – ប៉ូឡូញ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Malezja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ប៉ូឡូញ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ملایشیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ملایشیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%90%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="مالېزيا – បាស្តូ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مالېزيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="បាស្តូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="អត្ថបទពិសេស"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A1sia" title="Malásia – ព័រទុយហ្គាល់" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Malásia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ព័រទុយហ្គាល់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malasya" title="Malasya – ហ្គិកឈួ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Malasya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ហ្គិកឈួ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – រូម៉ានី" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="រូម៉ានី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – រុស្ស៊ី" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="រុស្ស៊ី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Малайзія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Малайзія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malesiya" title="Malesiya – គិនយ៉ាវ៉ាន់ដា" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Malesiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="គិនយ៉ាវ៉ាន់ដា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मलेशिया – សំស្ក្រឹត" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मलेशिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="សំស្ក្រឹត" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – សាខា" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="សាខា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱢᱟᱞᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ – សាន់តាលី" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱟᱞᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="សាន់តាលី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mala%C3%ACsia" title="Malaìsia – សាឌីនា" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Malaìsia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="សាឌីនា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malesia" title="Malesia – ស៊ីស៊ីលាន" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Malesia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ស៊ីស៊ីលាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysie" title="Malaysie – ស្កុត" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Malaysie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ស្កុត" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ملائيشيا – ស៊ីនឌី" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ملائيشيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="ស៊ីនឌី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – សាមីខាងជើង" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="សាមីខាងជើង" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malez%C3%AFi" title="Malezïi – សានហ្គោ" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Malezïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="សានហ្គោ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezija" title="Malezija – សឺបូក្រូអាត" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Malezija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="សឺបូក្រូអាត" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းမလေးသျႃး – សាន" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းမလေးသျႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="សាន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="මලයාසියාව – ស្រីលង្កា" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මලයාසියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="ស្រីលង្កា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malajzia" title="Malajzia – ស្លូវ៉ាគី" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Malajzia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ស្លូវ៉ាគី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezija" title="Malezija – ស្លូវ៉ានី" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Malezija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ស្លូវ៉ានី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malesia" title="Malesia – សាម័រ" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Malesia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="សាម័រ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malesia" title="Malesia – អ៊ីណារីសាមី" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Malesia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="អ៊ីណារីសាមី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – សូណា" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="សូណា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiya" title="Malaysiya – សូម៉ាលី" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Malaysiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="សូម៉ាលី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malajzia" title="Malajzia – អាល់បានី" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Malajzia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="អាល់បានី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Малезија – ស៊ែប" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Малезија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ស៊ែប" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleysikondre" title="Maleysikondre – ស្រាណានតុងហ្គោ" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Maleysikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="ស្រាណានតុងហ្គោ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMaleshiya" title="IMaleshiya – ស្វាទី" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IMaleshiya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="ស្វាទី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ស៊ូដង់" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ស៊ូដង់" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ស៊ុយអែត" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ស៊ុយអែត" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ស្វាហ៊ីលី" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ស្វាហ៊ីលី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezyjo" title="Malezyjo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Malezyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="மலேசியா – តាមីល" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மலேசியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="តាមីល" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="మలేషియా – តេលុគុ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మలేషియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="តេលុគុ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A1zia" title="Malázia – ទីទុំ" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Malázia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="ទីទុំ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – តាហ្ស៊ីគ" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="តាហ្ស៊ីគ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศมาเลเซีย – ថៃ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศมาเลเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ថៃ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malazi%C3%BDa" title="Malaziýa – តួកម៉េន" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Malaziýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="តួកម៉េន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malajzij%C9%99" title="Malajzijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Malajzijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C4%93sia" title="Malēsia – តុងហ្គា" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Malēsia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="តុងហ្គា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malesia" title="Malesia – ថុកពីស៊ីន" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Malesia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ថុកពីស៊ីន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malezya" title="Malezya – ទួរគី" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Malezya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ទួរគី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – តារ៉ូកូ" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="តារ៉ូកូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malexiya" title="Malexiya – សុងហ្គា" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Malexiya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="សុងហ្គា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – តាតា" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="តាតា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ទុមប៊ូកា" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="ទុមប៊ូកា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – ទ្វី" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="ទ្វី" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия – អាត់មូដ" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Малайзия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="អាត់មូដ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="مالايسىيا – អ៊ុយហ្គឺរ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مالايسىيا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="អ៊ុយហ្គឺរ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Малайзія – អ៊ុយក្រែន" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Малайзія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="អ៊ុយក្រែន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ملائیشیا – អ៊ូរឌូ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ملائیشیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="អ៊ូរឌូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayziya" title="Malayziya – អ៊ូសបេគ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Malayziya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="អ៊ូសបេគ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%82%C3%A8zia" title="Małèzia – វេណេតូ" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Małèzia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="វេណេតូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaizii" title="Malaizii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Malaizii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – វៀតណាម" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="វៀតណាម" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Maleisië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiy%C3%A4n" title="Malaysiyän – វូឡាពូក" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Malaysiyän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="វូឡាពូក" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – វ៉ារេយ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="វ៉ារេយ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleesi" title="Maleesi – វូឡុហ្វ" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Maleesi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="វូឡុហ្វ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚 – អ៊ូចិន" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马来西亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="អ៊ូចិន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მალაიზია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მალაიზია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A2" title="מאלייזיע – យ៉ីឌីស" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאלייזיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="យ៉ីឌីស" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia – យរូបា" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="យរូបា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majlaizsihya" title="Majlaizsihya – ហ្សួង" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Majlaizsihya" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ហ្សួង" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Maleisië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%A3%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵎⴰⵍⵉⵣⵢⴰ – តាម៉ាហ្សៃម៉ារ៉ុកស្តង់ដា" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵎⴰⵍⵉⵣⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="តាម៉ាហ្សៃម៉ារ៉ុកស្តង់ដា" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚 – ចិន" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马来西亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ចិន" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="馬來西亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1-l%C3%A2i-se-a" title="Má-lâi-se-a – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Má-lâi-se-a" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞 – កន្តាំង" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬來西亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="កន្តាំង" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMalaysia" title="IMalaysia – ហ្សូលូ" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IMalaysia" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ហ្សូលូ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q833#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="កែប្រែតំណភ្ជាប់អន្តរភាសា" class="wbc-editpage">កែប្រែតំណភ្ជាប់</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="លំហឈ្មោះ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="មើលទំព័រមាតិកា [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ទំព័រ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ឧបករណ៍​</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ប្ដូរទីតាំងទៅរបារចំហៀង</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">លាក់</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="ជម្រើសផ្សេងទៀត" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 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id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%81%E1%9F%87/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="បញ្ជី​ទំព័វិគី​ទាំងអស់​ដែលភ្ជាប់​មកទីនេះ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>អ្វី​ដែលភ្ជាប់មកទីនេះ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" rel="nofollow" title="បន្លាស់ប្ដូរថ្មីៗក្នុងទំព័រដែលត្រូវបានភ្ជាប់មកទំព័រនេះ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>បន្លាស់ប្ដូរដែលពាក់ព័ន្ធ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ប្ដូរទីតាំងទៅរបារចំហៀង</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">លាក់</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-Move-protection-shackle.svg" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%B6:Protection_policy" title="Pp-move-indef"><img alt="Pp-move-indef" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Move-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Move-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Move-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Move-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, 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Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. 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0.33em;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.25em;">ម៉ាឡេស៊ី</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align: center; line-height:1.5em; font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap; background:#EBECF1"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><i>Malaysia</i> <small style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81" title="ភាសាម៉ាឡេ">ភាសាម៉ាឡេ</a>)</small></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center;padding:0.8 0.5 1em;"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; width:58%; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A:Flag_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ទង់ជាតិ ម៉ាឡេស៊ី"><img alt="ទង់ជាតិ ម៉ាឡេស៊ី" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/125px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/188px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/250px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="ទង់ជាតិម៉ាឡេស៊ី">ទង់ជាតិ</a></b></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A:Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="វរលញ្ឆករម៉ាឡេស៊ី"><img alt="វរលញ្ឆករម៉ាឡេស៊ី" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%86%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="វរលញ្ឆករម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">វរលញ្ឆករ</a></b></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b>បាវចនា</b><br />"<i>Bersekutu Bertambah Mutu</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>១<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />("សាមគ្គីភាពជាកម្លាំង")</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="anthem" style="text-align:center"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b>ភ្លេងជាតិ</b><br />"<i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BC" title="ណឺហ្គារ៉ាគូ">Negaraku</a></i>"<br />("ប្រទេសខ្ញុំ")<div style="padding-top:0.5em;" class="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="59" data-mwtitle="Negaraku_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Negaraku_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Negaraku_instrumental.ogg/Negaraku_instrumental.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=en&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=es&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=fa&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fa" label="فارسی ‪(fa)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=id&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia ‪(id)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=ja&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語 ‪(ja)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=ko&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=ms&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ms" label="Bahasa Melayu ‪(ms)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=nl&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="nl" label="Nederlands ‪(nl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=pt&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português ‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=ru&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский ‪(ru)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=sr&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sr" label="српски / srpski ‪(sr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=ta&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ta" label="தமிழ் ‪(ta)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=th&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="th" label="ไทย ‪(th)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=uk&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="uk" label="українська ‪(uk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=vi&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh-my&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans-MY" label="中文（马来西亚） ‪(zh-my)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh-tw&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣） ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ANegaraku_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A:Malaysia_on_the_globe_(Southeast_Asia_centered).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ទីតាំងប្រទេសម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ក្រហម) នៅលើភូគោល"><img alt="ទីតាំងប្រទេសម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ក្រហម) នៅលើភូគោល" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Malaysia_on_the_globe_%28Southeast_Asia_centered%29.svg/250px-Malaysia_on_the_globe_%28Southeast_Asia_centered%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Malaysia_on_the_globe_%28Southeast_Asia_centered%29.svg/375px-Malaysia_on_the_globe_%28Southeast_Asia_centered%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Malaysia_on_the_globe_%28Southeast_Asia_centered%29.svg/500px-Malaysia_on_the_globe_%28Southeast_Asia_centered%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="897" data-file-height="897" /></a></span><div style="position:relative;top:0.3em;">ទីតាំងប្រទេសម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ក្រហម) នៅលើភូគោល</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">រាជធានី</th><td><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="ពុត្រាចាយ៉ា">បុត្រាជ័យ</a> (រដ្ឋបាល)<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r274709">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;params=2_56_N_101_42_E_region:MY"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">2°56′N</span> <span class="longitude">101°42′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">2.933°N 101.700°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">2.933; 101.700</span></span></span></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BD" title="គូឡាឡាំពួ">គូឡាឡាំពួ</a> (នីតិបញ្ញត្តិ)<br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r274709"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;params=3_8_N_101_41_E_region:MY"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">3°8′N</span> <span class="longitude">101°41′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">3.133°N 101.683°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">3.133; 101.683</span></span></span></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row">ទីក្រុងធំបំផុត</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BD" title="គូឡាឡាំពួ">គូឡាឡាំពួ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="font-weight:normal;"><b>ភាសាផ្លូវការ</b><br /><span style="font-weight:normal;">និងភាសាជាតិ</span></div></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81" title="ភាសាម៉ាឡេ">ភាសាម៉ាឡេ</a><sup id="cite_ref-Script_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Script-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>ស ១<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>ស ២<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Recognised_language_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Recognised_language-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>ស ៣<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ភាសាទទួលស្គាល់</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F" title="ភាសាអង់គ្លេស">ភាសាអង់គ្លេស</a><sup id="cite_ref-Recognised_language_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Recognised_language-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>ស ៣<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="ក្រុមជនជាតិ">ក្រុមជនជាតិ</a> <div 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title="គីឡូម៉ែត្រការ៉េ">គ.ម<sup>២</sup></a>&#160;&#160;&#32;(<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%95%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%94" title="បញ្ជីរាយប្រទេសតាមក្រឡាផ្ទៃសរុប">ទី៦៧</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">-&#160;ផ្ទៃទឹក&#160;(%)</div></th><td>០.៣</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align: left; text-align: center;">ប្រជាជន</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">-&#160;ប៉ាន់ស្មាន&#160;(ឆ្នាំ&#160;២០២០)</div></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral increase"><img alt="Neutral increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/11px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/17px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Increase_Neutral.svg/22px-Increase_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> ៣២,៧៣០,០០០<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>៨<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93" title="បញ្ជីរាយប្រទេសតាមចំនួនប្រជាជន">ទី៤៣</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">-&#160;ជំរឿន&#160;(ឆ្នាំ&#160;២០១០)</div></th><td>២៨,៣៣៤,១៣៥<sup id="cite_ref-Population_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Population-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>៩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">-&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ដង់ស៊ីតេប្រជាជន (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ដង់ស៊ីតេ</a></div></th><td>៩២&#160;នាក់/គ.ម<sup>២</sup>&#160;&#160;&#32;(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="បញ្ជីរាយប្រទេសតាមដង់ស៊ីតេប្រជាជន (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ទី១១៦</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%95%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%95%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%94" title="ផលិតផលក្នុងស្រុកសរុប">GDP</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="យុគភាពនៃអំណាចទិញ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">PPP</a>)</span></th><td>ប៉ាន់ស្មាន&#160;(ឆ្នាំ&#160;២០២២)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">-&#160;សរុប</div></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> ១,០៥៥.៤៥៤ ពាន់លានដុល្លារ<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOMY_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEOMY-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>១០<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#32;(<a 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> ៣១,២៤៣ ដុល្លារ<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOMY_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEOMY-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>១០<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#32;(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%95%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%95%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%94_(%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%89)_%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="បញ្ជីរាយប្រទេសតាមផលិតផលក្នុងស្រុកសរុប (យុគភាពនៃអំណាចទិញ) ក្នុងម្នាក់ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ទី៥១</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%95%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%95%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%94" title="ផលិតផលក្នុងស្រុកសរុប">GDP</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(ចារឹក)</span></th><td>ប៉ាន់ស្មាន&#160;(ឆ្នាំ&#160;២០២២)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">-&#160;សរុប</div></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> ៤១៥.៣៧៥ ពាន់លានដុល្លារ<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOMY_13-2" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%95%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%95%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%94_(%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B9%E1%9E%80)_%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="បញ្ជីរាយប្រទេសតាមផលិតផលក្នុងស្រុកសរុប (ចារឹក) ក្នុងម្នាក់ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ទី៦០</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="មេគុណជីនី">ជីនី</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(២០១៥)</span></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="positive decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/11px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/17px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/22px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;៤១<sup id="cite_ref-wb-gini_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wb-gini-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>១១<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:orange">មធ្យម</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8C%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8D%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8D%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F" title="លិបិក្រមអភិវឌ្ឍន៍មនុស្ស">HDI</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(២០១៩)</span></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;០.៨១០<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>១២<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:darkgreen">ខ្ពស់ណាស់</span></span>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8C%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8D%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8D%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="បញ្ជីរាយប្រទេសតាមលិបិក្រមអភិវឌ្ឍន៍មនុស្ស (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ទី៦២</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%BB" title="រូបិយវត្ថុ">រូបិយវត្ថុ</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="រីងហ្គីតម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">រីងហ្គីត</a> (RM) (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">MYR</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ល្វែងម៉ោង</th><td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ម៉ោងសកលតាមកូអរដោនេ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">UTC</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B%E1%9F%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC+៨ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">+៨</a></span> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ម៉ោងស្តង់ដាម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">MST</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ទម្រង់កាលបរិច្ឆេទ</th><td>dd-mm-yyyy</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="បណ្ដាញចែកចាយអគ្គិសនី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">បណ្ដាញចែកចាយអគ្គិសនី</a></th><td>240 V, 50 Hz</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9A" title="ទិសបើកបរ">ទិសបើកបរ</a></th><td>ឆ្វេង</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">កូដហៅទូរស័ព្ទ</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%85%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="លេខទូរស័ព្ទនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">+៦០</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ដែនកម្រិតខ្ពស់តាមកូដប្រទេស (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ដែនកម្រិតខ្ពស់</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=.my&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title=".my (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">.my</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ប្រទេសម៉ាឡេស៊ី</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81" title="ភាសាម៉ាឡេ">ភាសាម៉ាឡេ</a> និង<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F" title="ភាសាអង់គ្លេស">អង់គ្លេស</a>៖ <i>Malaysia</i>) គឺជាប្រទេសមួយស្ថិតនៅ​តំបន់<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%8D" title="អាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍">អាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍</a>។ រដ្ឋ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89" title="រាជាធិបតេយ្យអាស្រ័យរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ">រាជាធិបតេយ្យអាស្រ័យរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សហព័ន្ធ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សហព័ន្ធ</a>នេះមានរដ្ឋចំនួន ១៣ និងដែនដីសហព័ន្ធចំនួនបី ហើយប្រទេសនេះត្រូវបានបំបែកដោយ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%84" title="សមុទ្រចិនខាងត្បូង">សមុទ្រចិនខាងត្បូង</a>ជាពីរតំបន់ គឺ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a> និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%8F" title="ម៉ាឡេស៊ីខាងកើត">ម៉ាឡេស៊ីខាងកើត</a> (ឬម៉ាឡេស៊ីបរនេអូ)។ ម៉ាឡេស៊ីមានព្រំដែនគោកជាប់ប្រទេស<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%83" title="ថៃ">ថៃ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="ឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ី">ឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ី</a> និង<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%81" title="ប្រ៊ុយណេ">ប្រ៊ុយណេ</a> ហើយមានព្រំដែនទឹកជាមួយ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="សិង្ហបុរី">សិង្ហបុរី</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98" title="វៀតណាម">វៀតណាម</a> និង<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93" title="ហ្វីលីពីន">ហ្វីលីពីន</a>។ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BD" title="គូឡាឡាំពួ">គូឡាឡាំពួ</a>គឺជារាជធានីជាតិ ទីក្រុងធំបំផុត និងជាអាសនៈនីតិបញ្ញត្តិរបស់រដ្ឋាភិបាលសហព័ន្ធ។ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="ពុត្រាចាយ៉ា">បុត្រាជ័យ</a>ដែលជារាជធានីរដ្ឋបាលគឺដើរតួនាទីជាទីក្រុងតំណាងឱ្យអាសនៈអំណាចប្រតិបត្តិទាំងពីរ (គណៈរដ្ឋមន្ត្រី ក្រសួង និងទីភ្នាក់ងារសហព័ន្ធ) និងអំណាចតុលាការនៃរដ្ឋាភិបាលសហព័ន្ធ។ </p><p>ម៉ាឡេស៊ីមានការអភិវឌ្ឍន៍និងការរីកចម្រើនផ្នែកសេដ្ឋកិច្ចខ្លាំងនៅអំឡុងសតវត្សរ៍ទី២០។ ជាមួយនឹងផលិតផលក្នុងស្រុក (GDP) ១៣០០០$ ម៉ាឡេស៊ីបានក្លាយខ្លួនបន្តិចម្តងៗទៅជា​ប្រទេសឧស្សាហកម្មថ្មី។ ដោយសារម៉ាឡេស៊ីជាប្រទេសមួយក្នុងចំនោមប្រទេសទាំង៣ដែលគ្រប់គ្រង<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="ច្រកម៉ាឡាកា">ច្រកម៉ាឡាកា</a> សេដ្ឋកិច្ចម៉ាឡេស៊ីក៏ពឹងផ្អែកសំខាន់ផងដែរទៅលើពាណិជ្ជកម្មអន្តរជាតិ។ ផលិតកម្មក៏មានឥទ្ឋិពលសំខាន់ផងដែរទៅលើសេដ្ឋកិច្ចម៉ាឡេស៊ី។ ម៉ាឡេស៊ីនាំមុខគេលើក្នុងផលិតកម្ម <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សំណរប៉ាហាំង (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សំណរប៉ាហាំង</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%85%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC" title="កៅស៊ូ">កៅស៊ូ</a> និង​ប្រេងដូង។ </p><p>ប្រជាជនម៉ាឡេស៊ីមានប្រមាណ ៣២លាននាក់ (ឆ្នាំ២០២០)។ ភាគច្រើននៃប្រជាជនម៉ាឡេស៊ីជា <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ជនជាតិម៉ាឡេ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ជនជាតិម៉ាឡេ</a>។ ក្រៅពីនេះមានជនជាតិចិន និង ឥណ្ឌា។ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98" class="mw-redirect" title="សាសនាឥស្លាម">សាសនាឥស្លាម</a>ជាសាសនាដ៏ធំជាងគេនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី និង​ជាសាសនារបស់រដ្ឋ។ ភាសាប្រើប្រាស់ផ្លូវការគឺភាសាម៉ាឡេ។ </p><p>ម៉ាឡេស៊ីជាសមាជិកស្ថាបនិកនៃសមាគមប្រជាជាតិអាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍ <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" class="mw-redirect" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a>។ ម៉ាឡេស៊ីក៏ជាសមាជិកនៃ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="អង្គការសហប្រជាជាតិ">អង្គការសហប្រជាជាតិ</a> ប្រជាជាតិខំមិនវ៉ែល និង​ប្រទេសកំពុងអភិវឌ្ឍទាំង៨។ </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div 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mw-heading3"><h3 id="បុរេប្រវត្តិ"><span id=".E1.9E.94.E1.9E.BB.E1.9E.9A.E1.9F.81.E1.9E.94.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.9C.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.B7"></span>បុរេប្រវត្តិ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ បុរេប្រវត្តិ"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ស្លាកស្នាមប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រជាច្រើនត្រូវបានគេរកឃើញនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ីឧបទ្វីប រដ្ឋសាបា និង​រដ្ឋសារ៉ាវ៉ាក់។ <b>សេម៉ាង</b> ជាក្រុមមនុស្សដែលគេជឿថាបានធ្វើដំណើរមកពី<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80" class="mw-redirect" title="ទ្វីបអាហ្វ្រិក">ទ្វីបអាហ្វ្រិក</a> មករស់នៅ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេ">ឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេ</a>មុនគេ គឺនៅប្រហែល៥ម៉ឺនឆ្នាំមុន។ <b>សេណូយ</b> ជាក្រុមជំនាន់ក្រោយដែលមាន​ឈាម​ជ័រ​ពាក់កណ្តាលពីបុព្វបុរសសេម៉ាង និង​ពាក់កណ្តាលពី<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ឥណ្ឌូចិន (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ឥណ្ឌូចិន</a>។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រដើម"><span id=".E1.9E.94.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.9C.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.B7.E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.8A.E1.9E.BE.E1.9E.98"></span>ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រដើម</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រដើម"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>តាមប្រភពពីឯកសារចិនបាននិយាយថា មានរាជាណាចក្រម៉ាឡេប្រមាណ៣០ប្រទេសនៅសតវត្សរ៍ទី២ និងទី៣។ <b>រដ្ឋកេដាស</b> (ជាភាសាប៉ាឡាវ៉ាបុរាណ <b>កេដារ៉ាម</b> ជាភាសាសំស្ក្រឹត <b>កត្តហៈ</b>) ស្ថិតនៅចំផ្លូវនៃការឈ្លានពានពីសំណាក់ស្តេចស្តេចស្រីវិជ័យ<b> ដែលធ្លាប់តែមានឥទ្ឋិពលលើរដ្ឋកេដាស រដ្ឋប៉័ត្តានី និង រដ្ឋលីហ្គរ ធ្លាក់ចុះខ្សោយ។ ​បន្តិចក្រោយមក រាជាណាចក្រលីហ្គរ ដែលកាន់<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="ព្រះពុទ្ឋសាសនា">ព្រះពុទ្ឋសាសនា</a> បានកាន់កាប់រដ្ឋកេដាស ហើយ</b>ព្រះចៅចាន់ដ្រាបានុ<b>បានប្រើវាជាទីតាំងវាយកោះស្រីលង្កា នៅសតវត្សរ៍ទី១១។ នៅសហសវត្សរ៍ដំបូង ប្រជាជននៅឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេ កាន់<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="ព្រហ្មញ្ញសាសនា">ព្រហ្មញ្ញសាសនា</a> និងព្រះពុទ្ឋសាសនា និងប្រើប្រាស់<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B9%E1%9E%8F" title="ភាសាសំស្ក្រឹត">ភាសាសំស្ក្រឹត</a>។</b> </p><p>នៅដើមសតវត្សរ៍ទី១៥ រាជាណាចក្រស៊ុលតង់នៃម៉ាឡាកា ត្រូវបានបង្កើតដោយរាជវង្សរបស់ស្តេច១អង្គ ព្រះនាម <b>បរមេស្វរៈ</b>។ ស្តេចអង្គនេះមកពី<b>តំបន់ប៉ាឡេមបាង</b> និងមានសែស្រលាយពីរាជវង្សស្រីវិជ័យ ដែលបានភៀសខ្លួនពី<b>តំបន់តេម៉ាសេក</b>(បច្ចុប្បន្នសិង្ហបុរី)។ រាជាណាចក្រស៊ុលតង់នេះបានគ្រប់គ្រងម៉ាឡេស៊ីឧបទ្វីបបច្ចុប្បន្ន ខេត្តប៉័ត្តានី(ភាគខាងត្បូងប្រទេសថៃ) និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%84%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6" title="កោះស៊ូម៉ាត្រា">កោះស៊ូម៉ាត្រា</a>ខាងកើត។ រាជាណាចក្រស៊ុលតង់មានអត្ថិភាពរយៈពេល១ទសវស្សរ៍ ដែលក្នុងអំលុងពេលនោះ សាសនាឥស្លាមបានរីកសាយភាយពាសពេញកម្រងកោះម៉ាឡេ។ ម៉ាឡាកាជាកំពង់ផែដ៏មមាញឹកជាងគេនៅអាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍នាពេលនោះ។ </p><p>តឹកតាងដំបូងស្តីអំពីសាសនាឥស្លាមនៅឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេដែលរកឃើញនៅតំបន់តេរេងហ្គានុ បានឱ្យ​ដឹងថា ឥស្លាមមាននៅទីនោះតាំងពីទសវត្សរ៍ទី១៤។ នៅឆ្នាំ ១៥១១ ព័រទុយហ្គាល់បានដាក់អាណានិគមលើម៉ាឡាកា។ រាជបុត្រទាំងឡាយនៃរាជាណាចក្រស៊ុលតង់នៃម៉ាឡាកា បានបែកបាក់ដោយចែកចេញជារាជាណាចក្រស៊ុលតង់២គឺ រាជណាចក្រស៊ុលតង់នៃពេរ៉ាក់ (នៅខាងជើង) និង រាជាណាចក្រស៊ុលតង់នៃចូហរ (នៅខាងត្បូង)។ ការបែកបាក់នេះបន្តរហូតដល់ឆ្នាំ ១៦៤១ គឺនៅពេលដែលហុលឡង់ (សំព័ន្ឋមិត្តរបស់រាជាណាចក្រស៊ុលតង់ចូហរ) បានកាន់កាប់ម៉ាឡាកាទាំងស្រុង។ </p><p><b>ការមកដល់នៃចក្រភពអង់គ្លេស</b> </p><p>ចក្រភពអង់គ្លេសបានដាក់អាណានិគមជាលើកដំបូងនៅឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេ នៅឆ្នាំ១៧៨៦ គឺនៅពេលដែលព្រះចៅស៊ុលតង់នៃកេដាសបានឱ្យខ្វីកោះប៉េណាងទៅក្រុមហ៊ុន British East India របស់អង់គ្លេស។ តាមរយៈសន្ឋិសញ្ញាអង់គ្លេស ហុលឡង់ឆ្នាំ១៨៤២ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ភូមិសាស្ត្រ"><span id=".E1.9E.97.E1.9E.BC.E1.9E.98.E1.9E.B7.E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A"></span>ភូមិសាស្ត្រ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ ភូមិសាស្ត្រ"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r295577"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">អត្ថបទដើម: <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="ភូមិសាស្ត្រម៉ាឡេស៊ី">ភូមិសាស្ត្រម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a></div> <p>ដែនដីសំខាន់របស់​ម៉ាឡេស៊ីត្រូវខណ្ឌចែកជា២ដោយ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%84" title="សមុទ្រចិនខាងត្បូង">សមុទ្រចិនខាងត្បូង</a>។ តែដែនដីទាំង២មានទេសភាពរួមដែលសំបូរដោយច្រាំងសមុទ្រ ​ខ្ពង់រាប និងភ្នំប្រកបដោយព្រៃក្រាស់ៗ។ ភ្នំ​ដែលមាន​កម្ពស់​ខ្ពស់ជាងគេនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ីឈ្មោះ​​<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ភ្នំគីណាបាលូ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ភ្នំគីណាបាលូ</a> (៤០៩៥,២ម) ដែលស្ថិតនៅកោះបរណេអូ។ ម៉ាឡេស៊ីមានអាកាសធាតុត្រូពិច ទទួលឥទ្ឋិពលពី​<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ខ្យល់មូសុង (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ខ្យល់មូសុង</a> ដែលបក់ពី​ទិសនិរតី​ពីខែ​មេសាដល់ខែតុលា និងបក់ពី​ទិសឦសាន​ពីខែតុលាដល់ខែកុម្ភៈជារៀងរាល់ឆ្នាំ។ </p><p>ច្រកម៉ាឡាកាដែលស្ថិតនៅចន្លោះរវាងឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេ និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%84%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6" title="កោះស៊ូម៉ាត្រា">កោះស៊ូម៉ាត្រា</a> ជាច្រកសមុទ្រដ៏សំខាន់របស់ពិភពលោក។ </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ទីក្រុងពុត្រាចាយ៉ា (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ទីក្រុងពុត្រាចាយ៉ា</a> ជាទីក្រុងរដ្ឋបាលដែលទើបត្រូវបានបង្កើតថ្មីដោយរដ្ឋាភិបាលសហព័ន្ឋ ក្នុងគោលដៅបន្ឋូរបន្ថយភាពកកកុញនៅរដ្ឋធានី<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="កូឡាឡាំពួរ">កូឡាឡាំពួរ</a>។ កូឡាឡាំពូរនៅតែជាទីក្រុងដែលសភា​តាំងនៅ ក៏ដូចជាទីក្រុងពាណិជ្ជកម្ម និងហិរញ្ញវត្ថុរបស់ម៉ាឡេស៊ីដដែល។ ទីក្រុងសំខាន់ៗផ្សេងទៀតមាន ចចថោន អ៊ីប៉ូ ចូហរបារូ គូជីង កុតាគីណាបាលូ មីរី អាឡរស្តារ ម៉ាឡាកាថោន និង ក្លាង ជាដើម។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ធនធានធម្មជាតិ"><span id=".E1.9E.92.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.92.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.92.E1.9E.98.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.98.E1.9E.87.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.B7"></span>ធនធានធម្មជាតិ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ ធនធានធម្មជាតិ"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ម៉ាឡេស៊ី​សំបូរធនធានផ្នែកកសិកម្ម ព្រៃឈើ និងរ៉ែធម្មជាតិ។ ចំពោះវិស័យកសិកម្ម ម៉ាឡេស៊ីជាប្រទេសនាំមុខគេផ្នែក កៅស៊ូធម្មជាតិ និងប្រេងដូង។ ប្រេងដូង​ជា​ចលករដ៏សំខាន់​ក្នុងបម្លាស់ប្តូរ​រូបិយវត្ថុពីបរទេស។ ក្រៅពីនេះម៉ាឡេស៊ីក៏នាំចេញ ក្តារបន្ទះ ឈើអារ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="កាកាវ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">កាកាវ</a> ម្រេច ម្នាស់ និង​ថ្នាំជក់ផងដែរ។ </p><p>ទាក់ទិននឹងវិស័យព្រៃឈើ យើងគួរកត់សម្គាល់ដែរថា ការកាប់ឈើដើម្បីទ្រទ្រង់សេដ្ឋកិច្ចចាប់ផ្តើមឡើងតាំងពីពាក់កណ្ដាលសតវត្សរ៍ទី១៩។ សព្វថ្ងៃ​គេ​ប៉ាន់ប្រមាណ​ថា មាននៅសល់​ផ្ទៃដីព្រៃឈើ​ប្រមាណតែ ៥៩% ប៉ុណ្ណោះនៃផ្ទៃដីប្រទេស។ កំណើនដ៏ខ្លាំងក្លានៃឧស្សាហកម្មព្រៃឈើ ជាពិសេសចាប់ពីឆ្នាំ ១៩៦០ បានចោទជាបញ្ហាយ៉ាងធ្ងន់ធ្ងរចំពោះការសឹករេចរិលនៃដី។ ទោះជាយ៉ាងណាក៏ដោយ រដ្ឋាភិបាលបានប្តេជ្ញាការពារបរិស្ថាន និងប្រព័ន្ឋអេកូឡូស៊ី ដោយគ្រប់គ្រងធនធានព្រៃឈើប្រកបដោយនិរន្តរភាព ស្របពេលជាមួយការធ្លាក់ចុះ​នៃតំលៃឈើ​លើទីផ្សារអន្តរជាតិ។ លើសពីនេះទៅទៀតនៅមានការដាំដើមឈើឡើងវិញដើម្បីបន្ថយការបាត់បង់ផ្ទៃដីព្រៃ។ </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សំណប៉ាហាំង (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សំណប៉ាហាំង</a> និង<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ប្រេងកាត (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ប្រេងកាត</a> ជាធនធានរ៉ែយ៉ាងសំខាន់ដែលទ្រទ្រង់សេដ្ឋកិច្ចម៉ាឡាស៊ី។ ម៉ាឡេស៊ីធ្លាប់ជាប្រទេសនាំមុខគេក្នុងផលិតកម្ម<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សំណប៉ាហាំង (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សំណប៉ាហាំង</a> នៅមុនពេលមានការច្របូកច្របល់ក្នុងទីផ្សារសំណប៉ាហាំងនៅដើមទសវត្សរ៍៨០។ នៅសតវត្សរ៍ទី១៩ និងទី២០ សំណប៉ាហាំងបានដើរតួនាទីយ៉ាងសំខាន់ក្នុងសេដ្ឋកិច្ចម៉ាឡេស៊ី។ គឺទើបតែចាប់ពីឆ្នាំ ១៩៧២ ទេ ដែលប្រេងកាតនិងឧស្ម័នធម្មជាតិបានមកជំនួសកន្លែងសំណប៉ាហាំង។ ប្រេងកាតនិងឧស្ម័នធម្មជាតិម៉ាឡេស៊ីមាននៅវាលប្រេងកាតនៅឆ្ងាយពីច្រាំងរដ្ឋសាបា សារ៉ាវ៉ាក់ និង តេរេងហ្គានុ។ ធនធានរ៉ែសំខាន់ៗផ្សេងទៀតមាន <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ទង់ដែង (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ទង់ដែង</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ដែកបុកស៊ីត (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ដែកបុកស៊ីត</a> រ៉ែដែក និង <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%92%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ធ្យូងថ្ម (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ធ្យូងថ្ម</a>។ រ៉ែឧស្សាហកម្មមានដូចជា ដីឥដ្ឋ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%85%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="កៅឡាំង (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">កៅឡាំង</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ស៊ីលីកា (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ស៊ីលីកា</a> ថ្មកំបោរ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="បារីត (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">បារីត</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ហ្វូស្វាត (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ហ្វូស្វាត</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ថ្មក្រានីត (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ថ្មក្រានីត</a> និង <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ថ្មម៉ាប (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ថ្មម៉ាប</a>។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="រដ្ឋាភិបាល_និងនយោបាយ"><span id=".E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.8A.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8B.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.97.E1.9E.B7.E1.9E.94.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9B_.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B7.E1.9E.84.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.99.E1.9F.84.E1.9E.94.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.99"></span>រដ្ឋាភិបាល និងនយោបាយ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ រដ្ឋាភិបាល និងនយោបាយ"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r295577"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">អត្ថបទដើម: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%85%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="នយោបាយនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">នយោបាយនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""> <span class="mbox-text-span"><b>ផ្នែកនេះទទេ។</b> <small>អ្នកអាចជួយបានដោយ<a class="external text" href="https://km.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=">បន្ថែមព័ត៌មាន</a>។</small></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="សេដ្ឋកិច្ច"><span id=".E1.9E.9F.E1.9F.81.E1.9E.8A.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8B.E1.9E.80.E1.9E.B7.E1.9E.85.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.85"></span>សេដ្ឋកិច្ច</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ សេដ្ឋកិច្ច"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r295577"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">អត្ថបទដើម: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សេដ្ឋកិច្ចម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សេដ្ឋកិច្ចម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A:Malaysia_KL_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Malaysia_KL_1.JPG/200px-Malaysia_KL_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Malaysia_KL_1.JPG/300px-Malaysia_KL_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Malaysia_KL_1.JPG/400px-Malaysia_KL_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>អាគារភ្លោះប៉េត្រូណាស់ (Petronas Twin Tower) ៖ និមិត្តិរូបម៉ាឡេស៊ី</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេ">ឧបទ្វីបម៉ាឡេ</a> និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%8D" title="អាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍">អាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍</a> ជាស្នូលពាណិជ្ជកម្មជាច្រើនសតវត្សរ៍។ គេឃើញមានការធ្វើជំនួញ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ប៉រសឺឡែន (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ប៉រសឺឡែន</a> និង គ្រឿងទេស តាំងពីម៉ាឡេស៊ីមិនទាន់កើតជាសហព័ន្ឋតែ១។ ពេលអង់គ្លេសមកកាន់កាប់ម៉ាឡាកា កៅស៊ូនិងដូងប្រេងត្រូវបាននាំមកម៉ាឡេស៊ី។ បន្តិចម្ដងៗ ម៉ាឡាយ៉ាបានក្លាយជាអ្នកនាំមុខគេក្នុងការផលិតកៅស៊ូ ប្រេងដូង និង សំណប៉ាហាំង។ វត្ថុធាតុដើមទាំង៣នេះហើយ ដែលនាំសេដ្ឋកិច្ចម៉ាឡេស៊ីអោយរីកចំរើនរហូតដល់ពាក់កណ្តាលសតវត្សរ៍ទី២០។ នៅទសវត្សរ៍៧០ ម៉ាឡេស៊ីបានក្លាយជា <b>ខ្លានៅអាស៊ី</b> ដោយប្រែក្លាយសេដ្ឋកិច្ច​ដែលពឹងផ្អែកលើកសិកម្ម និង រ៉ែ មកជាសេដ្ឋកិច្ចពឹងផ្អែកលើផលិតកម្មឧស្សាហកម្ម។ ការវិនិយោគពី<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%93" title="ជប៉ុន">ជប៉ុន</a>ក្នុងឧស្សាហកម្មធុនធ្ងន់ បានជំរុញអោយការនាំចេញជា​ចលករសេដ្ឋកិច្ចចំបងជាងគេ​នៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ហេដ្ឋារចនាសម្ព័ន្ឋ"><span id=".E1.9E.A0.E1.9F.81.E1.9E.8A.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8B.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.85.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.98.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.96.E1.9F.90.E1.9E.93.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8B"></span>ហេដ្ឋារចនាសម្ព័ន្ឋ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ ហេដ្ឋារចនាសម្ព័ន្ឋ"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ម៉ាឡេស៊ីមានបណ្តាញផ្លូវគមនាគមន៍ខ្វាត់ខ្វែង ដែលតភ្ជាប់ទីក្រុងធំៗនៅតាមបណ្តោយឆ្នេរភាគខាងលិចនៃម៉ាឡេស៊ីឧបទ្វីប។<b> បណ្តាញផ្លូវអិចស្ព្រេសម៉ាឡេស៊ី</b> (Malaysian expressway network) មានប្រវែងសរុប ១១៩២ គ.ម។ វាតភ្ជាប់ទីក្រុងធំៗដូចជា ក្លាង ចូហរ បារូ និង ប៉េណាង។ ផ្លួវអិចស្ព្រេសសំខាន់គឺផ្លួវអិចស្ព្រេសជើងត្បូង រត់ពីចុងខាងជើងទៅចុងខាងត្បូងឧបទ្វីប។ ផ្លួវនេះជាផ្នែកមួយនៅ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%95%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="បណ្តាញផ្លូវហាយវេអាស៊ី">បណ្តាញផ្លូវហាយវេអាស៊ី</a> (Asian Highway Network) ដែលតភ្ជាប់ទៅ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%83" title="ថៃ">ថៃ</a> និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="សិង្ហបុរី">សិង្ហបុរី</a>។ </p><p>ផ្លូវថ្នល់នៅឆ្នេរខាងកើតម៉ាឡេស៊ីឧបទ្វីប និង ម៉ាឡេស៊ីខាងកើត មិនសូវមានការអភិវឌ្ឍន៍នៅឡើយទេ។ ផ្លួវទាំងនោះបត់បែនតាមតំបន់ភ្នំ ដែលភាគច្រើនក្រាលក្រួសមិនមានចាក់កៅស៊ូទេ។ មធ្យោបាយធ្វើដំនើរសំខាន់នៅទីនោះគឺ ធ្វើតាមទន្លេ និង ផ្លូវអាកាស។ </p><p>សេវារថភ្លើងនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ីខាងលិចដំនើរការដោយ <b>ផ្លូវដែកម៉ាឡេស៊ី</b> (Keretapi Tanah Melayu) ដែលមានបណ្តាញផ្លូវដែកតភ្ជាប់ក្រុងធំៗទាំងអស់នៅលើឧបទ្វីប និង ភ្ជាប់ទៅសិង្ហបុរីផងដែរ។ នៅរដ្ឋសាបា ក៏មានផ្លូវដែកខ្លីមួយដែលដំនើរការដោយ ផ្លូវដែករដ្ឋសាបា សំរាប់ដឹកទំនេញ។ </p><p>ម៉ាឡេស៊ី​មានកំពុងផែនៅពាសពេញប្រទេស។ កំពង់ផែធំជាងគេមាន កំពង់ផែក្លាង (Port Klang) និង កំពង់ផែតាងជុងប៉េលេប៉ាស (Port of Tanjung Pelepas) នៅចូហរ។ កំពង់ផែសំខាន់ៗផ្សេងទៀតមាននៅ តាងជុងគីឌូរ៉ុង (Tanjung Kidurong) កូតាគីណាបាលូ (Kota Kinabalu) គូឈីង (Kuching) គួនថាន (Kuantan) ប៉ាសៀហ្គួដាង (Pasir Gudang) ប៉េណាង (Penang) មីរី (Miri) សាន់ដាកាន (Sandakan) និង តាវៅ (Tawau)។ </p><p>អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានក៏មាននៅទូទាំងប្រទេសផងដែរ។ អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានធំជាងគេគឺ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិកូឡាឡាំពួរ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិកូឡាឡាំពួរ</a> (Kuala Lumpur International Airport KLIA)។ អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានសំខាន់ៗផ្សេងទៀតមាន <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិកូតាគីណាបាលូ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិកូតាគីណាបាលូ</a> (Kota Kinabalu International Airport) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិប៉េណាង (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិប៉េណាង</a> (Penang International Airport) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%88%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិគូឈីង (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិគូឈីង</a> (Kuching International Airport) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិឡាងកាវី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិឡាងកាវី</a> (Langkawi International Airport) និង <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិសេណៃ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">អាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិសេណៃ</a> (Senai International Airport)។ ក្រៅពីនេះនៅមានអាកាសយាន្តដ្ឋានតូចៗតាមទីក្រុងផ្សេងៗ ក៏ដូចជាព្រលានយន្តហោះ​ក្នុងស្រុក​នៅតំបន់ដាច់ស្រយាល​នៅសាបា និង សារ៉ាវ៉ាក់។ ប្រជាជនម៉ាឡេស៊ី​មិនមានការលំបាកក្នុងការធ្វើដំនើររវាងម៉ាឡេស៊ីខាងលិចនិងម៉ាឡេស៊ីខាងកើតទេ ដោយមានការហោះហើរជារៀងរាល់ថ្ងៃរវាងតំបន់ទាំង២នេះ។ ក្រុមហ៊ុនអាកាសចរណ៍ Air Asia របស់ម៉ាឡេស៊ី បំរើសេវាកម្មដឹកជញ្ជូនអ្នកដំនើរក្នុងតំលៃថោកជាងគេក្នុងតំបន់។ </p><p>សេវាទូរគមនាគមន៍នៅម៉ាឡេស៊ីឧបទ្វីប ធ្វើឡើងតាមរយៈការផ្សាយបណ្តាក់<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="រលកម៉ៃក្រូវេវ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">រលកម៉ៃក្រូវេវ</a>។ ទូរគមនាគមន៍អន្តរជាតិ ធ្វើឡើងតាមរយៈខ្សែកាបក្រោមសមុទ្រ និង ផ្កាយរណប។ ក្រុមហ៊ុនទូរគមនាគមន៍ធំជាងគេនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី គឺ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ក្រុមហ៊ុនតេលេកុមម៉ាឡេស៊ីបែហាដ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ក្រុមហ៊ុនតេលេកុមម៉ាឡេស៊ីបែហាដ</a> (Telekom Malaysia Berhad) ហៅកាត់ថា TM។ ក្រុមហ៊ុននេះផ្តល់នូវសេវាទូរស័ព្ទមានខ្សែ ទូរស័ព្ទដៃ និង សេវាអ៊ីនធឺណិត ដាលអាប់និងប៊្រដបាន។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ប្រជាសាស្ត្រ"><span id=".E1.9E.94.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.87.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A"></span>ប្រជាសាស្ត្រ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ ប្រជាសាស្ត្រ"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r295577"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">អត្ថបទដើម: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ប្រជាសាស្ត្រម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ប្រជាសាស្ត្រម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a></div> <p>ប្រជាជនម៉ាឡេស៊ីមានជនជាតិច្រើនជាតិសាសន៍ ដែលនៅក្នុងនោះជនជាតិម៉ាឡេ មានច្រើនជាងគេ(៦២%)។ តាមនិយមន័យក្នុងរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញម៉ាឡេស៊ី ជនជាតិម៉ាឡេ​ជាអ្នកកាន់​<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាសនាមូស្លីម (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាសនាមូស្លីម</a>​ដែលប្រណិប័តតាមវប្បធម៌ម៉ាឡេ។ និយាយម្យ៉ាងទៀត អ្នកណាក៏ដោយ មិនថាមានដើមកំនើតពីសាសន៍ណាក៏ដោយ អោយតែកាន់សាសនាមូស្លីម ហើយគោរពប្រណិប័តតាមវប្បធម៌ម៉ាឡេ អាចត្រូវចាត់ទុកជាជនជាតិម៉ាឡេ ហើយមានសិទ្ឋិស្មើជនជាតិម៉ាឡេដែរ ដូចដែលមានចែងក្នុងរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ។ ២៤%នៃប្រជាជនមានខ្សែស្រលាយពីជនជាតិចិន និង ៨%មានដើមកំនើតពី​ជនជាតិឥណ្ឌា។ ៩០%នៃសហគមន៍ជនជាតិម៉ាឡេស៊ីឥណ្ឌានេះជាជនជាតិតាមិល។ ជនជាតិដែលនៅសល់ជាជនជាតិភាគតិចច្រើនអំបូរដែលមិនមែនជាជនជាតិម៉ាឡេ។ ពួកនេះច្រើនមាននៅ​ម៉ាឡេស៊ីខាងកើត(ម៉ាឡេស៊ីបរណេអូ)។ ច្រើនជាង៥០%នៃប្រជាជននៃរដ្ឋសាបា និង រដ្ឋសារ៉ាវ៉ាក់ ជាជនជាតិទាំងនេះ។ តាមឯកសារ គេរកឃើញជនជាតិភាគតិចទាំងនេះរាប់សិបក្រុម តែពួកគេ​ទាំងនោះមានវប្បធម៌មិនខុសគ្នាប៉ុន្មានទេ។ ជនជាតិម៉ាឡេស៊ីផ្សេងទៀតមានដើមកំនើតពីអឺរ៉ុប មជ្ឈិមបូព៌ា កម្ពុជា ថៃ និងវៀតណាម។ ជនជាតិអឺរ៉ុបទាំងនោះជាកូនចៅ​ជនជាតិអង់គ្លេស​និង​ព័រទុយហ្គាល់ដែលមករស់នៅតាំងពីសម័យអាណានិគម។ ជនជាតិកម្ពុជា និង វៀតណាម១ចំនួនតូចនេះ ជាជនភៀសខ្លួនពីសង្គ្រាមវៀតណាម។ </p><p>របាយប្រជាជនមិនស្មើទេ។ ប្រជាជនប្រមាណ២០លាននាក់ប្រមូលផ្ដុំគ្នាកកកុញនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ីឧបទ្វីប ខណៈម៉ាឡេស៊ីខាងកើតមានប្រជាជនតិចតួច។ ដោយសារកំនើនយ៉ាងគំហុក​នៃឧស្សាហកម្មការងារ កំលាំងពលករពី១០%ទៅ២០% ជាជនជាតិបរទេស ដែលភាគច្រើនជាជនជាតិឥណ្ឌួនេស៊ី។ មានពលករប្រហែល១លាននាក់ជាពលករ​ស្របច្បាប់ និងប្រហែល១លាននាក់ទៀតជាពលករខុសច្បាប់។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="វប្បធម៌"><span id=".E1.9E.9C.E1.9E.94.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.94.E1.9E.92.E1.9E.98.E1.9F.8C"></span>វប្បធម៌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ វប្បធម៌"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r295577"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">អត្ថបទដើម: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%8C%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="វប្បធម៌ម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">វប្បធម៌ម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a></div> <p>ម៉ាឡេស៊ីជាសង្គម ពហុជាតិសាសន៍ ពហុវប្បធម៌ និង ពហុភាសា។ ប្រជាជននៅខែកុម្ភៈ ២០០៧ មានចំនូន ២៦,៦លាននាក់ ដែលក្នុងនោះ ៦២%ជាជនជាតិម៉ាឡេ ២៤%ជាជនជាតិចិន ៨%ជាជនជាតិឥណ្ឌា និងក្រៅពីនេះជាជនជាតិភាគតិចច្រើនអំបូរ។ </p><p>ជនជាតិម៉ាឡេបង្កើតជាសហគមន៍ធំជាងគេ។ ពួកគេកាន់សាសនាឥស្លាម ដូចមានចែងក្នុងរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ។ ជនជាតិម៉ាឡេដើរតួនាទីសំខាន់ក្នុងគ្រប់វិស័យ ជាពិសេសគឺវិស័យនយោបាយ។ ភាសាកំនើតរបស់ពួកគេគឺភាសាម៉ាឡេ (Bahasa Melayu)។ ភាសាម៉ាឡេជាភាសាជាតិ។ </p><p>កាលពីអតីតកាល ភាសាម៉ាឡេសរសេដោយប្រើអក្ខរក្រមសំស្ក្រឹត តែត្រូវបានសរសេរដោយប្រើអក្ខរក្រមអារ៉ាប់វិញនៅសតវត្សរ៍ទី១៥។ ឥទ្ឋិពលពីអាណានិគម​បានប្តូរការសំនេរដោយប្រើ​អក្ខរក្រមរ៉ូម៉ង់ដូចបច្ចុប្បន្នវិញ ដោយប្រព័ន្ឋអប់រំនៅសម័យអាណានិគមប្រើប្រាស់អក្សររ៉ូម៉ង់ក្នុងការបង្រៀន។ </p><p>ជនជាតិភាគតិចមិនមែនម៉ាឡេ ច្រើនជាងគេគឺ <i>កុលសម្ព័ន្ឋអ៊ីបាន'</i> (Iban) នៅរដ្ឋសារ៉ាវ៉ាក់។ ពួកគេមានគ្នាដល់ទៅ ៦សែននាក់។ ពួកគេមានប្រពៃណីរស់នៅក្នុងផ្ទះវែងៗ ក្នុងភូមិព្រៃភ្នំ តាមដងទន្លេរ៉ាចាង (Rajang River) និង ទន្លេលូប៉ា (Lupar River)។ កុលសម្ព័ន្ឋប៊ីដាយុស (Bidayuhs) ដែលមានគ្នាដល់ទៅ ១៧ម៉ឺននាក់ ប្រមូលផ្តុំគ្នារស់នៅភាគនិរតីរដ្ឋសារ៉ាវ៉ាក់។ កុលសម្ព័ន្ឋជនជាតិភាគតិចធំជាងគេនៅរដ្ឋសាបា គឺ<b>កុលសម្ព័ន្ឋកាដាហ្សាន</b>់ (Kadazan)។ ពួកគេជាកសិករកាន់សាសនាគ្រឹស្ត។។ ជនជាតិភាគតិចធំជាងជាងគេនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ីឧបទ្វីប ជា<b>ជនជាតិអូរ៉ាងអាស្លី</b> (Orang Asli) ដែលមានគ្នាដល់ទៅ១៤ម៉ឺននាក់។ ពួកគេជាជនជាតិដើម ជាអ្នកប្រមាញ់និងកសិករ។ </p><p>ជនជាតិចិននៅម៉ាឡេស៊ីភាគច្រើនកាន់ពុទ្ឋសាសនាមហាយាន និង សាសនាតាវ។ ពួកគេនិយាយភាសាចិនតំបន់ផ្សេងៗដូចជា ភាសាចិនកុកងឺ ភាសាចិនហុកគាន ភាសាចិនកន្តាំង ភាសាចិនហាក់កា និង ភាសាចិនទាជីវ។ ជាប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ ជនជាតិចិនបានដើរតួយ៉ាងសំខាន់ក្នុងសហគមន៍ជំនួញនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី។ </p><p>ជនជាតិឥណ្ឌានៅម៉ាឡេស៊ីភាគច្រើនជាជនជាតិតាមិល កាន់សាសនាព្រាហ្ម។ ពួកគេរត់មកពីភាគខាងត្បូងឥណ្ឌាក្នុងឋានៈជាគ្រូបង្រៀន អ្នកជំនួញ និងកម្មករជំនាញ ហើយមានភាសាកំនើតគឺភាសាតាមិល។ ជនជាតិឥណ្ឌាភាគច្រើនដែលមានជីវភាពមធ្យមនិងធូធារ និយាយភាសាអង់គ្លេសជាភាសាទី១។ សហគមន៍តាមិលមូស្លីមមានគ្នា២សែននាក់។ សហគមន៍ស៊ីកមានគ្នាជាង៨ម៉ឺននាក់។ </p><p>ភ្លេងប្រពៃណីម៉ាឡេស៊ីមានទំរង់ជាល្បាយនៃតន្ត្រីចិននិងតន្ត្រីឥស្លាម។ ឧបករណ៍ភ្លេងសំខាន់គឺ ស្គរ។ ម៉ាឡេស៊ីមានរបាំប្រពៃណី និង របាំល្ខោន ដែលមួយចំនួនមានប្រភពមកពីថៃ ឥណ្ឌា និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="ព័រទុយហ្គាល់">ព័រទុយហ្គាល់</a>។ ទំរង់សិល្បៈផ្សេងទៀតមាន ល្ខោនស្រមោល និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" title="ស៊ីឡាត">ស៊ីឡាត</a> (សិល្បៈនៃការប្រយុទ្ឋរបស់ម៉ាឡេស៊ី) និងសិប្បកម្ម ដូចជា <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="បាទីក (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">បាទីក</a> (ការជ្រលក់ពណ៌ក្រណាត់) តំបាញ និង សិប្បកម្មប្រាក់និងស្ពាន់។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="សាសនា"><span id=".E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B6"></span>សាសនា</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ សាសនា"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ម៉ាឡេស៊ីជារដ្ឋ ពហុសាសនា ដែលមានសាសនាឥស្លាមជាសាសនារបស់រដ្ឋ។ តាមលទ្ឋផលពីការជំរឿនប្រជាជននិងភូមិដ្ឋានក្នុងឆ្នាំ២០០០ បានអោយដឹងថា ប្រជាជន ៦០,៣% កាន់<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98" class="mw-redirect" title="សាសនាឥស្លាម">សាសនាឥស្លាម</a> ១៩,២ កាន់<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="សាសនាព្រះពុទ្ឋ">សាសនាព្រះពុទ្ឋ</a> ៩,១% កាន់<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B9%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាសនាគ្រឹស្ត (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាសនាគ្រឹស្ត</a> និង ៦,៣% កាន់<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាសនាព្រាហ្ម (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាសនាព្រាហ្ម</a>។ នៅសល់៥%ទៀតត្រូវបានរាប់បញ្ចូលក្នុងក្រុមអ្នកកាន់សាសនាដទៃ មាន សាសនាព្រលឹង <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាសនាសាម៉ាន់ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាសនាសាម៉ាន់</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាសនាស៊ីក (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាសនាស៊ីក</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាសនាបាហាអ៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាសនាបាហាអ៊ី</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C" title="សាសនាតាវ">សាសនាតាវ</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាសនាខុងជឺ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាសនាខុងជឺ</a> និងសាសនាប្រពៃណីរបស់ចិន។ </p><p>ទោះជាក្នុងរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញបានធានានូវសេរីភាពខាងជំនឿសាសនាក៏ដោយ ការអនុវត្តជាក់ស្តែងវាមិនងាយស្រួលដូចនោះទេ។ តាមរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញជនជាតិម៉ាឡេត្រូវតែកាន់សាសនាឥស្លាម។ អ្នកដែលមិនមែនជាមូស្លីម ហើយរៀបការជាមួយមូស្លីម ត្រូវតែប្តូរទៅកាន់សាសនាឥស្លាម។ ប៉ុន្តែគេមិនឃើញមានការហាមឃាត់ការសាងសង់អគារសាសនា និង​ សកម្មភាពនៃការប្រារព្ឋ​ពិធីសាសនាដែលធ្វើឡើងដោយពួកមិនមែនមូស្លីមទេ។ ជនជាតិមូស្លីមត្រូវឆ្លងកាត់ការសំរេចពី <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="តុលាការសារៀ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">តុលាការសារៀ</a> នៅពេលមានបញ្ហាផ្សេងៗទាក់ទិននឹងជំនឿនិងកាតព្វកិច្ចជាមូស្លីម មានដូចជា ការរៀបអាពាហ៍ពិពាហ៍ ការបន្តកេរ្តិ៍មរតក ការប្តូរសាសនា និង ការលែងលះ។ ការប្រព្រឹត្តបទល្មើសបវេណី និង ឧក្រិដ្ឋកម្ម មិនស្ថិតនៅក្រោមការកាត់ក្តីរបស់តុលាការសារៀទេ។ តាមច្បាប់ ទាំងតុលាការស៊ីវិល ទាំងតុលាការសហព័ន្ឋមិនមានសិទ្ឋិលើការសំរេចពីតុលាការសារៀទេ។ តុលាការសារៀមានអំនាចប្រហាក់ប្រហែលនឹងតុលាការស៊ីវិលដែរ។ តាមច្បាប់ ពួកមូស្លីមមិនអាចប្តូរទៅកាន់សាសនាផ្សេងដោយសេរីបានទេ ដោយអំពើនេះត្រូវតែមានការឆ្លងកាត់ពីតុលាការសារៀ។ តុលាការសារៀគ្រប់គ្រងដោយតុលាការ​ដែលបានរៀនសូត្រ​ពីច្បាប់សារៀ។ ជាទូទៅ អ្នកដែលចង់ចាកចេញពីសាសនាឥស្លាម អាចធ្វើការប្រកាសតាមនីតិវិធី តែការណ៍នេះមិនត្រួវបានទទួលស្គាល់ដោយតុលាការស៊ីវិលទេ ដរាបណាមិនមានការប្រកាស​សំរេចពីតុលាការសារៀនោះ។ តុលាការសារៀអាចសំរេចអនុញ្ញាតអោយនរណាម្នាក់ដែលគេជឿពិតប្រាកដថាគ្មានជំនឿលើសាសនាឥស្លាមតទៅទៀត។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ការអប់រំ"><span id=".E1.9E.80.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.A2.E1.9E.94.E1.9F.8B.E1.9E.9A.E1.9F.86"></span>ការអប់រំ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ ការអប់រំ"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>វិស័យអប់រំស្ថិតនៅក្រោមការត្រួតពិនិត្យពីក្រសួងអប់រំ នៃរដ្ឋាភិបាលសហព័ន្ឋ។ </p><p>កុមារម៉ាឡេស៊ីភាគច្រើនចូលរៀននៅសាលាមត្តេយ្យនៅអាយុពី៣ទៅ៦ឆ្នាំ។ សាលាមត្តេយ្យភាគច្រើនជាសាលាឯកជន តែក៏មានសាលាមត្តេយ្យរដ្ឋខ្លះៗដែរ។ </p><p>កុមារចូលរៀនសាលាបឋមសិក្សាពីអាយុ៧ឆ្នាំ ដោយមានរយៈពេល៦ឆ្នាំ។ មានសាលាបឋមសិក្សា២ប្រភេទគឺ ១សាលាបឋមសិក្សាគ្រប់គ្រងដោយរដ្ឋ ដែលយកភាសាម៉ាឡេ​ជាភាសាយាន្ត​ក្នុងការបង្រៀន និង ១ទៀតជាសាលាបឋមសិក្សាជំនួយដោយរដ្ឋ ដែលយកភាសាចិនឬភាសាតាមិលជាភាសាយាន្តក្នុងការបង្រៀន។ មុនពេលឡើងទៅកាន់មធ្យមសិក្សា សិស្សថ្នាក់ទី៦ទាំងអស់ត្រូវឆ្លងកាត់ការប្រលង Ujian Pencapaian Sekolah Rendah (UPSR) ដែលមានន័យថា ការប្រលងបឋមសិក្សាប័ត្រ។ </p><p>ការអប់រំនៅមធ្យមសិក្សាក្នុងវិទ្យាល័យរដ្ឋមានរយៈពេល៥ឆ្នាំ។ វិទ្យាល័យរដ្ឋប្រើភាសាម៉ាឡេជា ភាសាចំបងក្នុងការបង្រៀន លើកលែងតែ​<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6" title="គណិតវិទ្យា">គណិតវិទ្យា</a>និងមុខវិជ្ជាវិទ្យាសាស្ត្រដែលមានការបង្រៀនជាភាសាបរទេសោផងដែរ។ នៅចុងឆ្នាំទី៣នៃមធ្យមសិក្សា សិស្សទាំងអស់ត្រូវប្រលង Penilaian Menengah Rendah (PMR) ដែលមានន័យថា ការប្រលងមធ្យមសិក្សាបឋមភូមិ។ នៅឆ្នាំចុងក្រោយគឺឆ្នាំទី៥ មានការប្រលងម្តងទៀតគឺការប្រលង Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) ដែលមានន័យថា ការប្រលងមធ្យមសិក្សាប័ត្រម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ត្រូវគ្នានឹង បាក់អង ពីមុននៅ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="កម្ពុជា">កម្ពុជា</a>ដែរ)។ សាលាដែលចាស់ជាងគេនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី ក៏ដូចជានៅ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%8D" title="អាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍">អាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍</a>ដែរ គឺសាសា Penang Free School (សាលាសេរីប៉េណាង)។ </p><p>មុខវិទ្យា<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6" title="គណិតវិទ្យា">គណិតវិទ្យា</a>និងវិទ្យាសាស្ត្រ (<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6" title="ជីវវិទ្យា">ជីវវិទ្យា</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6" title="រូបវិទ្យា">រូបវិទ្យា</a> និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6" title="គីមីវិទ្យា">គីមីវិទ្យា</a>) ទាំងនៅបឋមសិក្សានិងមធ្យមសិក្សា ត្រូវបានបង្រៀនជា<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F" title="ភាសាអង់គ្លេស">ភាសាអង់គ្លេស</a> ដោយគេយល់ថាការធ្វើបែបនេះ​នឹងធ្វើអោយសិស្សមានការងាយស្រួលក្នុងការបន្តការសិក្សាទៅក្នុងផ្នែកវេជ្ជសាស្ត្រនិងវិស្វកម្ម។ </p><p>នៅទូទាំងម៉ាឡេស៊ី មានវិទ្យាល័យឯករាជ្យចំនួន៦០ ដែលបង្រៀនមុខវិជ្ជាភាគច្រើនជាភាសាចិន។ សាលាទាំងនេះត្រូវបានត្រួតពិនិត្យ និងធ្វើអោយស្របបទដ្ឋានដោយ <b>សមាគមគណកម្មាធិការសាលាចិនរួមនៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី</b> (The United Chinese School Committees' Association of Malaysia UCSCAM)។ សាលាទាំងនោះមានសិទ្ឋិក្នុងការសំរេចផ្ទាល់ខ្លួន។ ការសិក្សានៅវិទ្យាល័យទាំងនេះមានរយៈពេល៦ឆ្នាំ ដែលចែកចេញជា មធ្យមសិក្សាបឋមភូមិ ៣ឆ្នាំ និងមធ្យមសិក្សាទុតិយភូមិ ៣ឆ្នាំ។ សិស្សត្រូវឆ្លងកាត់ការប្រលង Unified Examination Certificate (UEC) នៅឆ្នាំទៅ៣ (មានតំលៃស្មើឌីប្លូម) និង នៅឆ្នាំទី៦ (មានតំលៃស្មើបាក់ឌុប)។ មានសាលាឯករាជ្យមួយចំនួនក៏បញ្ចូលការបង្រៀនជាភាសាម៉ាឡេនិងភាសាអង់គ្លេសដែរ បន្ថែមពីលើភាសាចិន ដើម្បីអោយសិស្សមានលទ្ឋភាពទៅប្រលងយកសញ្ញាប័ត្រ PMR និង SPM ដែរ។ </p><p>សាលាមធ្យមសិក្សានៅម៉ាឡេស៊ីមានច្រើនប្រភេទមាន សាលារដ្ឋ(រួមទាំងសាលាធម្មតា និង សាលាសាសនា) សាលាចិនឯករាជ្យ សាលាបច្ចេកទេស សាលាតាមផ្ទះ សាលាវិទ្យាសាស្ត្របឋមម៉ារ៉ា និង សាលាមិនមែនរដ្ឋមួយចំនួនដូចជា សាលាសាសនា សាលាអន្តរជាតិ និង សាលាឯកជន។ </p><p>សិស្សដែលមានបំនងចូលសាកលវិទ្យាល័យសាធារណៈ ត្រូវតែរៀនបន្ថែម១ឆ្នាំកន្លះទៀតនៅ​វិទ្យាល័យ មុននឹឆ្លងកាត់ការប្រលង១ទៀតគឺ Sijil Tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia (STPM) ដែលមានន័យថា សញ្ញាប័ត្រវិទ្យាល័យជាន់ខ្ពស់ម៉ាឡេស៊ី ដែលមានតំលៃស្មើបាក់ឌុបនៅកម្ពុជា។ </p><p>នៅឧត្តមសិក្សា មានគ្រឹះស្ថានឧត្តមសិក្សារដ្ឋមួយចំនួនដូចជា <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាកលវិទ្យាល័យម៉ាឡាយ៉ា (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាកលវិទ្យាល័យម៉ាឡាយ៉ា</a> (University of Malaya) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាកលវិទ្យាល័យសាំងម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាកលវិទ្យាល័យសាំងម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a> (Universiti Sains Malaysia) និង <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="សាកលវិទ្យាល័យកេបាំងសានម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">សាកលវិទ្យាល័យកេបាំងសានម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a> (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)។ ក្រៅពីនេះនៅមាន សាកលវិទ្យាល័យល្បីៗពីបរទេសចំនួន៥ទៀត បានបើកសាខានៅម៉ាឡេស៊ី តាំងពីឆ្នាំ ១៩៩៨។ សាខាទាំងនោះផ្តល់នូវការអប់រំ និង សញ្ញាប័ត្រមានតំលៃស្មើនឹងនៅស្នាក់ការធំដែរ។ សកលវិទ្យាល័យដែលជាសាខាពីបរទេសមាន សាកលវិទ្យាល័យម៉ូណាស ស្នាក់ការម៉ាឡេស៊ី (Monash University Malaysia Campus) សាកលវិទ្យាល័យបច្ចេកវិទ្យាឃឺធីន ស្នាក់ការសារ៉ាវ៉ាក់ (Curtin University of Technology Sarawak Campus) សាកលវិទ្យាល័យបច្ចេកវិទ្យាស្វីនបឺន ស្នាក់ការសារ៉ាវ៉ាក់ (Swinburn University of Technology Sarawak Campus) និង សាកលវិទ្យាល័យណតធីងហេម ស្នាក់ការម៉ាឡេស៊ី (University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus)។ </p><p>សិស្សទាំងអស់មានជំរើសក្នុងការចុះឈ្មោះចូលរៀននៅសាកលវិទ្យាល័យឯកជនដែលខ្លួនពេញចិត្ត។ សាកលវិទ្យាល័យភាគច្រើន​មានកិច្ចសហប្រតិបត្តិការជាមួយ​សាកលវិទ្យាល័យ​នៅបរទេសជាពិសេស នៅ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80" title="សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិក">សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិក</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="ចក្រភពអង់គ្លេស">ចក្រភពអង់គ្លេស</a> និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8" title="អូស្ត្រាលី">អូស្ត្រាលី</a>។ និស្សិតម៉ាឡេស៊ីដែលទៅរៀននៅបរទេសភាគច្រើនមាននៅ សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិក ចក្រភពអង់គ្លេស អូស្ត្រាលី <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ញូហ្សៀលែន (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ញូហ្សៀលែន</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6" title="កាណាដា">កាណាដា</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="សិង្ហបុរី">សិង្ហបុរី</a> និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%93" title="ជប៉ុន">ជប៉ុន</a>។ </p><p>ក្រៅពីកម្មវិធីសិក្សារបស់រដ្ឋ សិស្សមានឱកាសសិក្សាតាមកម្មវិធីបរទេស តាមរយៈការរៀននៅសាលាអន្តរជាតិ។ សាលាអន្តរជាតិទាំងនោះមាន Australian International School, Malaysia (កម្មវិធីសិក្សាអូស្ត្រាលី) The Alice Smith School (កម្មវិធីសិក្សាអង់គ្លេស) Elc International School (កម្មវិធីសិក្សាអង់គ្លេស) The Garden International School (កម្មវិធីសិក្សាអង់គ្លេស) Lodge International School (កម្មវិធីសិក្សាអង់គ្លេស) The International School of Kuala Lumpur (កម្មវិធីសិក្សាអាមេរិក និង សញ្ញាប័ត្របាក់ឌុបអន្តរជាតិ) The Japanese School of Kuala Lumpur (កម្មវិធីសិក្សាជប៉ុន) The International School of Penang (កម្មវិធីសិក្សាអង់គ្លេស និង សញ្ញាប័ត្របាក់ឌុបអន្តរជាតិ) Lycée Français de Kuala Lumpur (កម្មវិធីសិក្សាបារាំង) ជាដើម។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="សុខាភិបាល"><span id=".E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.BB.E1.9E.81.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.97.E1.9E.B7.E1.9E.94.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9B"></span>សុខាភិបាល</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ សុខាភិបាល"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>សង្គមម៉ាឡេស៊ីអោយសារសំខាន់ទៅលើការពង្រីកនិងការអភិវឌ្ឍន៍សេវាថែទាំសុខភាព ដោយប្រើប្រាស់៥%នៃថវិការដ្ឋសំរាប់ការអភិវឌ្ឈន៍សង្គម ក្នុងវិស័យថែទាំសុខភាពសាធារណៈ។ ដើម្បី​ឆ្លើយតប​នឹងកំនើនប្រជាជន និង កំនើនជនចាស់ជរា រដ្ឋាភិបាលមានគំរោងអភិវឌ្ឈប្រព័ន្ឋសុខាភិបាល តាមរយៈការ ជួសជុលកែលំអមន្ទីរពេទ្យដែលមានស្រាប់ ស្ថាបនា​និង​បំពាក់បរិក្ខារ​សំរាប់​មន្ទីរពេទ្យថ្មីៗ បង្កើនចំនួនពហុគ្លីនីក និង ការពង្រីកបណ្តាញ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%96" title="តេលេសុខភាព">តេលេសុខភាព</a>(Telehealth)។ </p><p>ប្រព័ន្ឋសុខាភិបាលម៉ាឡេស៊ីតំរូវអោយវេជ្ជបណ្ឌិតទាំងអស់បំរើការងារជាចាំបាច់រយៈពេល៣ឆ្នាំ ក្នុងមន្ទីរពេទ្យសាធារណៈ ដើម្បីធានាបាននូវកំលាំងធ្វើការក្នុងមន្ទីរពេទ្យទាំងនេះ។ ថ្មីៗនេះ វេជ្ជបណ្ឌិត​មកពីបរទេសក៏ត្រូវបានគេលើកទឹកចិត្តអោយធ្វើការនៅទីនេះដែរ។ ទោះជាបែបនេះក៏ដោយ ក៏នៅមានកង្វះខាតគ្រូពេទ្យ ជាហេតុធ្វើអោយ ការព្យាបាល និង ថែទាំវេជ្ជសាស្ត្រ​ពីគ្រូពេទ្យឯកទេស​មានជំនាញខ្ពស់ អាចរកបានតែនៅតាមបណ្តាទីក្រុងធំៗ។ ការវិនិយោគទុននិងកិច្ចប្រឹងប្រែងនាំយកបរិក្ខារពេទ្យទំនើបៗទៅតាមទីប្រជុំជននានា មានក៏ពិតមែន តែបញ្ហាស្ថិតនៅត្រង់ថា​មិនមាន​អ្នកជំនាញគ្រប់គ្រាន់ក្នុងការប្រើប្រាស់ឧបករណ៍ទាំងនេះទេ។ </p><p>ភាគច្រើននៃមន្ទីរពេទ្យឯកជន មាននៅទីក្រុង។ ខុសពីមន្ទីរពេទ្យសាធារណៈ មន្ទីរពេទ្យឯកជនមានបំពាក់ឧបករណ៍ទំនើបៗបំផុតក្នុងការថតនិងវិភាគជំងឺ។ ការវិនិយោគក្នុងមន្ទីរពេទ្យឯកជន​មិនត្រូវបានគេចាត់ទុកជាការវិនិយោគដ៏វាងវៃទេ ដោយគេត្រូវការរយៈពេលជាង១០ឆ្នាំ មុខនឹងគេអាចរកប្រាក់ចំនេញបាន។ តែស្ថានភាពបានផ្លាស់ប្តូរ ដោយក្រុមហ៊ុននានា​បានងាកមករក​ការវិនិយោគទុនក្នុងវិស័យសុខាភិបាលសារជាថ្មី បន្ទាប់ពីមានកំនើនតំរូវការសេវាសុខភាពពីជនបរទេសដែលមកប្រទេសម៉ាឡេស៊ី និង ការយកចិត្តទុកដាក់ពីរដ្ឋាភិបាល​ក្នុងឧស្សាហកម្ម​ទេសចរណ៍សុខភាព។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="កំណត់សម្គាល់"><span id=".E1.9E.80.E1.9F.86.E1.9E.8E.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.8B.E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.98.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.82.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9B.E1.9F.8B"></span>កំណត់សម្គាល់</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ កំណត់សម្គាល់"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r295543">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Script-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Script_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ផ្នែកទី ៩ នៃ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7_%E1%9F%A1%E1%9F%A9%E1%9F%A6%E1%9F%A3/%E1%9F%A6%E1%9F%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ច្បាប់ភាសាជាតិ ១៩៦៣/៦៧ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ច្បាប់ភាសាជាតិ ១៩៦៣/៦៧</a> បានចែងថា៖ "អក្សរ​នៃ​ភាសា​ជាតិ​គឺ​ត្រូវ​មានលក្ខណៈជា​អក្សរឡាតាំង ប៉ុន្តែ​នេះ​មិនមែនមានន័យថាច្បាប់បាម​ហាម​ឃាត់​ការ​សរសេរអក្សរ​ម៉ាឡេតាមទម្រង់អក្សរ​ចាវីនោះទេ, ម៉ាឡេជា​ភាសា​ជាតិ។".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ផ្នែកទី ២ នៃ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7_%E1%9F%A1%E1%9F%A8%E1%9F%A6%E1%9F%A3/%E1%9F%A6%E1%9F%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ច្បាប់ភាសាជាតិ ១៨៦៣/៦៧ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ច្បាប់ភាសាជាតិ ១៨៦៣/៦៧</a> បានចែងថា "រក្សាទុកដូចដែលបានផ្តល់នៅក្នុងច្បាប់នេះ ហើយជាកម្មវត្ថុនៃការការពារដែលមាននៅក្នុងមាត្រា ១៥២(១) នៃរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញដែលទាក់ទងនឹងភាសាដទៃ និងភាសានៃសហគមន៍ផ្សេងទៀតនៅក្នុងប្រទេសម៉ាឡេស៊ី។ ជាភាសាជាតិគឺត្រូវប្រើក្នុងគោលបំណងផ្លូវការ"។</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Recognised_language-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Recognised_language_4-0">៣,០</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Recognised_language_4-1">៣,១</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">សូមមើលមាត្រា ១៥២ នៃ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="រដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញសហព័ន្ធនៃម៉ាឡេស៊ី (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">រដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញសហព័ន្ធនៃម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a> និង<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7_%E1%9F%A1%E1%9F%A9%E1%9F%A6%E1%9F%A3/%E1%9F%A6%E1%9F%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ច្បាប់ភាសាជាតិ ១៩៦៣/៦៧ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ច្បាប់ភាសាជាតិ ១៩៦៣/៦៧</a>។</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ឯកសារយោង"><span id=".E1.9E.AF.E1.9E.80.E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.99.E1.9F.84.E1.9E.84"></span>ឯកសារយោង</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ ឯកសារយោង"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r295543"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r312616">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131022191931/http://mygov.malaysia.gov.my/EN/Main/MsianGov/MsianFlagAndCrest/Pages/MsianFlagAndCrest.aspx">"Malaysian Flag and Coat of Arms"</a>. Malaysian Government. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mygov.malaysia.gov.my/EN/Main/MsianGov/MsianFlagAndCrest/Pages/MsianFlagAndCrest.aspx">the original</a> on 22 តុលា 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 24 កុម្ភៈ 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Malaysian+Flag+and+Coat+of+Arms&amp;rft.pub=Malaysian+Government&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmygov.malaysia.gov.my%2FEN%2FMain%2FMsianGov%2FMsianFlagAndCrest%2FPages%2FMsianFlagAndCrest.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC:Cite_web" title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">More than one of <code class="cs1-code">&#124;archivedate=</code> and <code class="cs1-code">&#124;archive-date=</code> specified (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%99:CS1_errors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ជំនួយ:CS1 errors (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">More than one of <code class="cs1-code">&#124;archiveurl=</code> and <code class="cs1-code">&#124;archive-url=</code> specified (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%99:CS1_errors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ជំនួយ:CS1 errors (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2021_pop-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2021_pop_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2022/01/17/minister-census-shows-malaysias-oldest-man-and-woman-aged-120-and-118-preli/2035636">"Minister: Census shows Malaysia's oldest man and woman aged 120 and 118; preliminary census findings to be released in Feb 2022"</a>. Malaymail<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 24 កុម្ភៈ 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Minister%3A+Census+shows+Malaysia%27s+oldest+man+and+woman+aged+120+and+118%3B+preliminary+census+findings+to+be+released+in+Feb+2022&amp;rft.pub=Malaymail&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.malaymail.com%2Fnews%2Fmalaysia%2F2022%2F01%2F17%2Fminister-census-shows-malaysias-oldest-man-and-woman-aged-120-and-118-preli%2F2035636&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Statistics_Malaysia2021-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Statistics_Malaysia2021_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDepartment_of_Statistics_Malaysia2021">Department of Statistics Malaysia 2021</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170614105535/http://www.jac.gov.my/images/stories/akta/federalconstitution.pdf">"The States, Religion and Law of the Federation"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Constitution of Malaysia</i>. Judicial Appointments Commission. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jac.gov.my/images/stories/akta/federalconstitution.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 14 មិថុនា 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 24 កុម្ភៈ 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Constitution+of+Malaysia&amp;rft.atitle=The+States%2C+Religion+and+Law+of+the+Federation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jac.gov.my%2Fimages%2Fstories%2Fakta%2Ffederalconstitution.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC:Cite_web" title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">More than one of <code class="cs1-code">&#124;archivedate=</code> and <code class="cs1-code">&#124;archive-date=</code> specified (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%99:CS1_errors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ជំនួយ:CS1 errors (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">More than one of <code class="cs1-code">&#124;archiveurl=</code> and <code class="cs1-code">&#124;archive-url=</code> specified (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%99:CS1_errors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ជំនួយ:CS1 errors (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&amp;cat=117&amp;bul_id=MDMxdHZjWTk1SjFzTzNkRXYzcVZjdz09&amp;menu_id=L0pheU43NWJwRWVSZklWdzQ4TlhUUT09">"Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristic Report 2010 (Updated: 05/08/2011)"</a>. Department of Statistics, Malaysia. 29 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 24 កុម្ភៈ 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Population+Distribution+and+Basic+Demographic+Characteristic+Report+2010+%28Updated%3A+05%2F08%2F2011%29&amp;rft.pub=Department+of+Statistics%2C+Malaysia&amp;rft.date=2011-07-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dosm.gov.my%2Fv1%2Findex.php%3Fr%3Dcolumn%2FcthemeByCat%26cat%3D117%26bul_id%3DMDMxdHZjWTk1SjFzTzNkRXYzcVZjdz09%26menu_id%3DL0pheU43NWJwRWVSZklWdzQ4TlhUUT09&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Mackay, Derek&#32;(2005).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QM5LImNbYusC&amp;pg=PA240"><i>Eastern Customs: The Customs Service in British Malaya and the Opium Trade</i></a>.&#32;The Radcliffe Press.&#32;pp.&#160;240–.&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%85%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="លេខសៀវភៅបទដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ល.ស.ប.អ.</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%85/978-1-85043-844-1" title="ពិសេស:ប្រភពសៀវភៅ/978-1-85043-844-1">978-1-85043-844-1</a><span class="printonly">.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QM5LImNbYusC&amp;pg=PA240">https://books.google.com/books?id=QM5LImNbYusC&amp;pg=PA240</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Eastern+Customs%3A+The+Customs+Service+in+British+Malaya+and+the+Opium+Trade&amp;rft.aulast=Mackay%2C+Derek&amp;rft.au=Mackay%2C+Derek&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.pages=pp.%26nbsp%3B240%E2%80%93&amp;rft.pub=The+Radcliffe+Press&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-85043-844-1&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQM5LImNbYusC%26pg%3DPA240&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.astroawani.com/perspektif/kenapa-kita-takut-dengan-sejarah-22258">"31 Ogos 1963, Hari kemerdekaan Sabah yang rasmi"</a>. AWANI. 14 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 24 កុម្ភៈ 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=31+Ogos+1963%2C+Hari+kemerdekaan+Sabah+yang+rasmi&amp;rft.pub=AWANI&amp;rft.date=2021-05-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.astroawani.com%2Fperspektif%2Fkenapa-kita-takut-dengan-sejarah-22258&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&amp;cat=430&amp;bul_id=aFYzVjJ3anNyQytHZGxzcUZxTG9Ydz09&amp;menu_id=L0pheU43NWJwRWVSZklWdzQ4TlhUUT09">"Demographic Statistics First Quarter 2020, Malaysia"</a>. Department of Statistics, Malaysia. 14 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 24 កុម្ភៈ 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Demographic+Statistics+First+Quarter+2020%2C+Malaysia&amp;rft.pub=Department+of+Statistics%2C+Malaysia&amp;rft.date=2020-05-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dosm.gov.my%2Fv1%2Findex.php%3Fr%3Dcolumn%2FcthemeByCat%26cat%3D430%26bul_id%3DaFYzVjJ3anNyQytHZGxzcUZxTG9Ydz09%26menu_id%3DL0pheU43NWJwRWVSZklWdzQ4TlhUUT09&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Population-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Population_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="km" dir="ltr">Cite error: Invalid <code>&lt;ref&gt;</code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>Population</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-IMFWEOMY-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEOMY_13-0">១០,០</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEOMY_13-1">១០,១</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEOMY_13-2">១០,២</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEOMY_13-3">១០,៣</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=548,&amp;s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&amp;sy=2020&amp;ey=2025&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1=">"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019"</a>. <i>IMF.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="មូលនិធិរូបិយវត្ថុអន្តរជាតិ">មូលនិធិរូបិយវត្ថុអន្តរជាតិ</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 24 កុម្ភៈ 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IMF.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+October+2019&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2020%2FOctober%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D548%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2020%26ey%3D2025%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%3D&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wb-gini-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wb-gini_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=MY">"Gini Index"</a>. ធនាគារពិភពលោក<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 24 កុម្ភៈ 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gini+Index&amp;rft.pub=%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%80&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FSI.POV.GINI%3Flocations%3DMY&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-HDI_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf"><i>Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene</i></a>.&#32;កម្មវិធីអភិវឌ្ឍន៍សហប្រជាជាតិ.&#32;15 December 2020.&#32;pp.&#160;343–346.&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%85%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="លេខសៀវភៅបទដ្ឋានអន្តរជាតិ (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ល.ស.ប.អ.</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%85/978-92-1-126442-5" title="ពិសេស:ប្រភពសៀវភៅ/978-92-1-126442-5">978-92-1-126442-5</a><span class="printonly">.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf">http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">។&#32;បានយកមក 24 កុម្ភៈ 2022</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2020+The+Next+Frontier%3A+Human+Development+and+the+Anthropocene&amp;rft.date=15+December+2020&amp;rft.pages=pp.%26nbsp%3B343%E2%80%93346&amp;rft.pub=%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8C%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8D%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8D%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7&amp;rft.isbn=978-92-1-126442-5&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fhdr2020.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" 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title="បង់ក្លាដែស">បង់ក្លាដែស</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6" title="ស្រីលង្កា">ស្រីលង្កា</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" 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/></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="ភូតាន">ប៊ូតង់</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="អាហ្វហ្កានីស្ថាន">អាហ្វហ្គានីស្ថាន</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/22px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/33px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/44px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9C" title="ម៉ាល់ឌីវ">ម៉ាល់ឌីវ</a> &#124;</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:right;background:#efefef;vertical-align:top;padding:0.125em 0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="អាស៊ីកណ្តាល">អាស៊ីកណ្តាល</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="កាហ្សាក់ស្ថាន">កាហ្សាក់ស្ថាន</a><sup><small>១</small></sup> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="កៀគីស្ថាន">កៀហ្ស៊ីស៊ីស្ថាន</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="តាជីគីស្ថាន">តាជីគីស្ថាន</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="តួកមេនីស្ថាន">តួកម៉េនីស្ថាន</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="អ៊ូសបេគីស្ថាន">អ៊ូសបេគីស្ថាន</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:right;background:#efefef;vertical-align:top;padding:0.125em 0.25em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="អាស៊ីខាងជើង (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់​មាននៅឡើយទេ)">អាស៊ីខាងជើង</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;;background:#fcfcfc;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="រុស្ស៊ី">រុស្ស៊ី</a><sup><small>១</small></sup></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:right;background:#efefef;vertical-align:top;padding:0.125em 0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%85" title="អាស៊ីខាងលិច">អាស៊ីខាងលិច</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6" title="កាតា">កាតា</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%8F" title="គុយវ៉ែត">គុយវ៉ែត</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8" title="ចចជី">ចចជី</a> <sup><small>១</small></sup> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8" title="តួកគី">តួកគី</a> <sup><small>១</small></sup> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93" title="បារ៉ែន">បារ៉ែន</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93" title="រដ្ឋប៉ាឡេស្ទីន">ប៉ាឡេស្ទីន</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93" title="យេម៉ែន">យេម៉ែន</a><sup><small>៣</small></sup> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="លីបង់">លីបង់</a>&#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94" title="ស៊ីប">ស៊ីប</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="ហ្សកដានី">ហ្សកដានី</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="អាមេនី">អាមេនី</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8F" title="អារ៉ាប៊ីសាអ៊ូឌីត">អារ៉ាប៊ីសាអ៊ូឌីត</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="អ៊ីរ៉ង់">អ៊ីរ៉ង់</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="អាស៊ែបៃហ្សង់">អាស៊ែបៃហ្សង់</a> <sup><small>១</small></sup> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="អូម៉ង់">អូម៉ង់</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B" title="អ៊ីរ៉ាក់">អ៊ីរ៉ាក់</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9B" title="អ៊ីស្រាអែល">អ៊ីស្រាអែល</a> &#124; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94" title="អេហ្ស៊ីប">អេហ្ស៊ីប</a><sup><small>៣</small></sup></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;background:#89b4d2;padding:0.125em 0.25em;"><div><b>សំគាល់</b> <p><small> <sup>១</sup>&#160;ជាផ្នែកមួយនៃទ្វីបអឺរ៉ុប។<br /> <sup>២</sup>&#160;តៃវ៉ាន់នៅមិនទាន់បានទទួលស្គាល់ដោយ<a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2.%E1%9E%9F.%E1%9E%94" class="mw-redirect" title="អ.ស.ប">អ.ស.ប</a>នៅឡើយទេ។<br /> <sup>៣</sup>&#160;ផ្នែកមួយក្នុងទ្វីបអាព្រិក<br /> <sup>៤</sup>&#160;ប្រទេសជាកោះ </small></p><small> </small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#bbaa22;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r295763"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r295589"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a 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title="ប្រ៊ុយណេ">ប្រ៊ុយណេ</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ម៉ាឡេស៊ី</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A:Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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