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</div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th" class=""><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ" class=""><span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ตัวเลือกเพิ่มเติม" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เครื่องมือส่วนตัว" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เครื่องมือส่วนตัว</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="เมนูผู้ใช้" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th"><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> หน้าสำหรับผู้แก้ไขที่ออกจากระบบ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B3" aria-label="เรียนรู้เพิ่มเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไข"><span>เรียนรู้เพิ่มเติม</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="รายการการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ส่วนร่วม</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="อภิปรายเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>คุย</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ไซต์"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="สารบัญ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">สารบัญ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">บทนำ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ลักษณะ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ลักษณะ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ลักษณะ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ลักษณะ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-อ้างอิง" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#อ้างอิง"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>อ้างอิง</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-อ้างอิง-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="สารบัญ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ซูโม่</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ไปที่บทความในภาษาอื่น ซึ่งมีใน 89 ภาษา" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 ภาษา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88" title="سومو – อาหรับ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سومو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="อาหรับ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – อัสตูเรียส" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="อัสตูเรียส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – อาเซอร์ไบจาน" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="อาเซอร์ไบจาน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сумо – บัชคีร์" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сумо" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="บัชคีร์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сумо – เบลารุส" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сумо" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="เบลารุส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сумо – บัลแกเรีย" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сумо" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="บัลแกเรีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B" title="সুমো – บังกลา" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুমো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="บังกลา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82" title="སུ་མོ་སྦེ་ག – ทิเบต" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སུ་མོ་སྦེ་ག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ทิเบต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – เบรตัน" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="เบรตัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo_hrvanje" title="Sumo hrvanje – บอสเนีย" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sumo hrvanje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="บอสเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – คาตาลัน" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="คาตาลัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sum%C3%B3" title="Sumó – เช็ก" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sumó" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="เช็ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – เดนมาร์ก" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="เดนมาร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="บทความคุณภาพ"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sum%C5%8D" title="Sumō – เยอรมัน" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sumō" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%BF" title="Σούμο – กรีก" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σούμο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="กรีก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – อังกฤษ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumoo" title="Sumoo – เอสเปรันโต" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sumoo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="เอสเปรันโต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – สเปน" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="สเปน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – เอสโตเนีย" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="เอสโตเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – บาสก์" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="บาสก์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88" title="سومو – เปอร์เซีย" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سومو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="เปอร์เซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – ฟินแลนด์" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ฟินแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo-gl%C3%ADming" title="Sumo-glíming – แฟโร" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sumo-glíming" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="แฟโร" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – ฝรั่งเศส" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ฝรั่งเศส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – อาร์พิตา" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="อาร์พิตา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBmo" title="Sûmo – ฟริเซียนตะวันตก" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sûmo" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ฟริเซียนตะวันตก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAm%C3%B3" title="Súmó – ไอริช" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Súmó" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ไอริช" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – เกลิกสกอต" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="เกลิกสกอต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – กาลิเซีย" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="กาลิเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95" title="סומו – ฮิบรู" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סומו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ฮิบรู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B" title="सूमो – ฮินดี" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सूमो" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ฮินดี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo_hrvanje" title="Sumo hrvanje – โครเอเชีย" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sumo hrvanje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="โครเอเชีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szum%C3%B3" title="Szumó – ฮังการี" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szumó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ฮังการี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%B8" title="Սումո – อาร์เมเนีย" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սումո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="อาร์เมเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D6%85_(%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BF)" title="Սումօ (մարտարուեստ) – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սումօ (մարտարուեստ)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – อินโดนีเซีย" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="อินโดนีเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo_(luktado)" title="Sumo (luktado) – อีโด" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sumo (luktado)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="อีโด" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – อิตาลี" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="อิตาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%92%B2" title="相撲 – ญี่ปุ่น" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="相撲" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ญี่ปุ่น" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – ชวา" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ชวา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D" title="სუმო – จอร์เจีย" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სუმო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="จอร์เจีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сумо – คาซัค" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сумо" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="คาซัค" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BC" title="ស៊ូម៉ូ – เขมร" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ស៊ូម៉ូ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="เขมร" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%AA%A8" title="스모 – เกาหลี" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스모" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="เกาหลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сумо – คีร์กีซ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сумо" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="คีร์กีซ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo_(colluctatio)" title="Sumo (colluctatio) – ละติน" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sumo (colluctatio)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ละติน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – ลิทัวเนีย" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ลิทัวเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – ลัตเวีย" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ลัตเวีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="സുമോ ഗുസ്തി – มาลายาลัม" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സുമോ ഗുസ്തി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="มาลายาลัม" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сүмо – มองโกเลีย" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сүмо" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="มองโกเลีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B" title="सुमो – มราฐี" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सुमो" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="มราฐี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – มาเลย์" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="มาเลย์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF" title="ဆူမို – พม่า" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆူမို" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="พม่า" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B" title="सुमो – เนปาล" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सुमो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="เนปาล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – ดัตช์" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ดัตช์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumobryting" title="Sumobryting – นอร์เวย์นีนอสก์" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sumobryting" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์นีนอสก์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – โนเวียล" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="โนเวียล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – อ็อกซิตัน" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="อ็อกซิตัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сумо – ออสเซเตีย" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сумо" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ออสเซเตีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – โปแลนด์" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="โปแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – พีดมอนต์" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="พีดมอนต์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sum%C3%B4" title="Sumô – โปรตุเกส" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sumô" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="โปรตุเกส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – โรมาเนีย" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="โรมาเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сумо – รัสเซีย" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сумо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="รัสเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – ซาร์เดญา" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ซาร์เดญา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – ซิซิลี" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ซิซิลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – เซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="เซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – สโลวัก" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="สโลวัก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – แอลเบเนีย" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="แอลเบเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сумо – เซอร์เบีย" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сумо" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="เซอร์เบีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – สวีเดน" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="สวีเดน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – สวาฮีลี" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="สวาฮีลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="சுமோ மற்போர் – ทมิฬ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுமோ மற்போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ทมิฬ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8B_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="సుమో యోధులు – เตลูกู" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సుమో యోధులు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="เตลูกู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – ตุรกี" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ตุรกี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%87%D9%85%D9%88" title="سۇمو – อุยกูร์" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇمو" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="อุยกูร์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Сумо – ยูเครน" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сумо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ยูเครน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – อุซเบก" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="อุซเบก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – เวียดนาม" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="เวียดนาม" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sum%C3%B4" title="Sumô – วอลลูน" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sumô" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="วอลลูน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo – วาเรย์" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sumo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="วาเรย์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%89%91" title="相扑 – จีนอู๋" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="相扑" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="จีนอู๋" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D" title="სუმო – เมเกรเลีย" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სუმო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="เมเกรเลีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%92%B2" title="相撲 – จีน" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="相撲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="จีน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siong-phok" title="Siong-phok – จีนมินหนาน" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siong-phok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="จีนมินหนาน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%92%B2" title="相撲 – กวางตุ้ง" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="相撲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="กวางตุ้ง" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40561#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="แก้ไขลิงก์ข้ามภาษา" class="wbc-editpage">แก้ไขลิงก์</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="เนมสเปซ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" title="ดูหน้าเนื้อหา [c]" accesskey="c"><span>บทความ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> พิมพ์/ส่งออก </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88"><span>สร้างหนังสือ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&action=show-download-screen"><span>ดาวน์โหลดเป็น PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&printable=yes" title="รุ่นที่พร้อมพิมพ์ของหน้านี้ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>รุ่นพร้อมพิมพ์</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ในโครงการอื่น </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sumo" hreflang="en"><span>วิกิมีเดียคอมมอนส์</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40561" title="ลิงก์ไปยังสิ่งนี้ในคลังซึ่งเชื่อมโยงข้อมูลต่าง ๆ เข้าด้วยกัน [g]" accesskey="g"><span>สิ่งนี้ในวิกิสนเทศ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="หน้าเครื่องมือ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">จากวิกิพีเดีย สารานุกรมเสรี</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="th" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>ซูโม่ (相撲)</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Asashoryu_fight_Jan08.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Asashoryu_fight_Jan08.JPG/220px-Asashoryu_fight_Jan08.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Asashoryu_fight_Jan08.JPG/330px-Asashoryu_fight_Jan08.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Asashoryu_fight_Jan08.JPG/440px-Asashoryu_fight_Jan08.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1046" data-file-height="861" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">มุ่งเน้น</th><td>การต่อสู้อยู่ในการกอด</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Hardness</th><td>การสัมผัสแบบเต็ม</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ประเทศต้นกำเนิด</th><td>ญี่ปุ่น</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Ancestor arts</th><td>Tegoi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Descendant arts</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9" title="ยิวยิตสู">ยิวยิตสู</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jieitaikakut%C5%8Djutsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jieitaikakutōjutsu (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Jieitaikakutōjutsu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">กีฬาโอลิมปิก</th><td>ไม่ แต่<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5" title="คณะกรรมการโอลิมปิกสากล">คณะกรรมการโอลิมปิกสากล</a>ยอมรับ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">เว็บไซต์ทางการ</th><td><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sumo.or.jp/">www<wbr />.sumo<wbr />.or<wbr />.jp</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: 125%; background-color: #b0c4de;">ซูโม่</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Sumo_(Chinese_characters).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Sumo_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/90px-Sumo_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Sumo_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/135px-Sumo_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Sumo_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/180px-Sumo_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="484" data-file-height="226" /></a></span><div>"ซูโม่" ใน <i><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4" title="คันจิ">คันจิ</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #b0c4de;">ชื่อภาษาญี่ปุ่น</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4" title="คันจิ">คันจิ</a></b></th><td><span title="ข้อความภาษาญี่ปุ่น"><span lang="ja" style="font-size: 0.9rem;">相撲</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc;">การถอดเสียง</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4" title="โรมาจิ">โรมาจิ</a></th><td>sumō</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ซูโม่</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาญี่ปุ่น">ญี่ปุ่น</a>: <span lang="ja">相撲</span>; <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4" title="โรมาจิ">โรมาจิ</a>: <i>sumō</i>; <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="วิกิพีเดีย:คู่มือการเขียน/การทับศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่น">ทับศัพท์</a>: ซูโม) หรือมวยปล้ำญี่ปุ่นเป็นกีฬาประจำชาติที่ได้รับความนิยมใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" class="mw-redirect" title="ญี่ปุ่น">ญี่ปุ่น</a> ประวัติของซูโม่สามารถย้อนกลับไปได้ไกลถึงศตวรรษที่ 8 โดยวังหลวงได้คัดเลือกนักมวยปล้ำจากกองทัพมาสู้กัน เพื่อสร้างความบันเทิงแก่ชาววังใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" title="เกียวโต">เกียวโต</a> และพัฒนาจนกลายเป็นกีฬาอาชีพในปัจจุบัน นอกจากนั้นยังเป็นกีฬาที่ได้รับความนิยมจากประเทศในยุโรป เช่น <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="อังกฤษ">อังกฤษ</a> เป็นต้น อีกด้วย </p><p>ประเพณีที่ยึดถือในกีฬาซูโม่นั้นมีความเก่าแก่มาก และยึดถือเป็นแบบปฏิบัติต่อเนื่องกันมาถึงปัจจุบัน เช่น การโปรยเกลืออันเป็นสัญลักษณ์แสดงความบริสุทธิ์ ซึ่งเป็นประเพณีที่ซูโม่ถูกนำมาใช้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ศาสนาชินโต">ศาสนาชินโต</a> การใช้ชีวิตของนักปล้ำซูโม่นั้นเคร่งครัดเป็นอย่างยิ่ง และอยู่ภายใต้กฎเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดโดยสมาคมซูโม่ นักปล้ำซูโม่อาชีพจะใช้ชีวิตร่วมกันภายใต้ค่ายสังกัด (<i>heya</i>) ของตนเอง โดยแบบแผนการดำเนินชีวิตในทุกด้าน นับตั้งแต่อาหารการกิน ไปจนกระทั่งการแต่งกาย นั้น ถูกกำหนดด้วยประเพณีปฏิบัติอันเคร่งครัด </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ลักษณะ"><span id=".E0.B8.A5.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.A9.E0.B8.93.E0.B8.B0"></span>ลักษณะ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&action=edit&section=1" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ลักษณะ"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>คู่ปล้ำจะมีรูปร่างอ้วนใหญ่ และจะต้องมีน้ำหนักตัวจะต้องไม่ต่ำกว่า 75 กก.ทั้งสองฝ่ายต้องพยายามทำให้อีกฝ่ายหนึ่งล้ม ทำให้อวัยวะส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งของร่างกายนอกเหนือจากฝ่าเท้าแตะกับพื้น หรือดันคู่ต่อสู้ให้ออกจากวงกลมขนาดเล็ก การต่อสู้ใช้เวลาไม่นานและเริ่มต้นด้วยพิธีกรรมซึ่งรวมถึงการโปรย<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="เกลือ">เกลือ</a>บนพื้นในกรอบวงกลม เป็นเครื่องหมายของความบริสุทธิ์ เนื่องจากซูโม่เป็นกีฬาที่มีเกียรติ ผู้ที่ก้าวไปถึงตำแหน่ง "โยโกสุนะ" ซึ่งเป็นตำแหน่งสูงสุดของซูโม่ถือว่าเป็นผู้พิชิตอุปสรรคที่ยิ่งใหญ่ที่สุด </p><p>ฤดูกาลแข่งขันซูโม่ของนักซูโม่อาชีพ เปิดการแข่งขันปีละ 6 ครั้ง คือในเดือนมกราคม มีนาคม พฤษภาคม กรกฎาคม กันยายน และพฤศจิกายน โดยแต่ละครั้งใช้เวลานาน 15 วัน </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="อ้างอิง"><span id=".E0.B8.AD.E0.B9.89.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.B4.E0.B8.87"></span>อ้างอิง</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&action=edit&section=2" title="แก้ไขส่วน: อ้างอิง"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jeducation.com/THAI/lifeinjapan/leisure/sport.html">กีฬาซูโม่</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070817012033/http://jeducation.com/THAI/lifeinjapan/leisure/sport.html">เก็บถาวร</a> 2007-08-17 ที่ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a> จากเว็บอยู่ญี่ปุ่น เรียนต่อญี่ปุ่น</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม"><span id=".E0.B8.AB.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.AA.E0.B8.B7.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.AD.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.99.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.9E.E0.B8.B4.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.A1"></span>หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&action=edit&section=3" title="แก้ไขส่วน: หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10205087">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFBenjamin1991" class="citation book cs1">Benjamin, David (1991). <i>The Joy of Sumo: A Fan's Notes</i>. Rutland, Vermont, U.S.A. & Tokyo, Japan: Charles E. Tuttle Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/0-8048-1679-4" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/0-8048-1679-4"><bdi>0-8048-1679-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Joy+of+Sumo%3A+A+Fan%27s+Notes&rft.place=Rutland%2C+Vermont%2C+U.S.A.+%26+Tokyo%2C+Japan&rft.pub=Charles+E.+Tuttle+Company&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-8048-1679-4&rft.aulast=Benjamin&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFGould2011" class="citation book cs1">Gould, Chris (2011). <i>Sumo Through the Wrestlers' Eyes</i>. Amazon. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ASIN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ASIN (identifier) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B006C1I5K8">B006C1I5K8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sumo+Through+the+Wrestlers%27+Eyes&rft.pub=Amazon&rft.date=2011&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2FB006C1I5K8%23id-name%3DASIN&rft.aulast=Gould&rft.aufirst=Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFGould" class="citation book cs1">Gould, Chris (2007, revised: 2011). <i>My First Date With Sumo</i>. Amazon. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ASIN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ASIN (identifier) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0061BMG0O">B0061BMG0O</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=My+First+Date+With+Sumo&rft.pub=Amazon&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2FB0061BMG0O%23id-name%3DASIN&rft.aulast=Gould&rft.aufirst=Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">ตรวจสอบค่าวันที่ใน: <code class="cs1-code">|year=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="mw-redirect" title="วิธีใช้:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFSchilling1994" class="citation book cs1">Schilling, Mark (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sumofansguide0000schi"><i>Sumo: A Fan's Guide</i></a>. Tokyo, Japan: The Japan Times, Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/4-7890-0725-1" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/4-7890-0725-1"><bdi>4-7890-0725-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sumo%3A+A+Fan%27s+Guide&rft.place=Tokyo%2C+Japan&rft.pub=The+Japan+Times%2C+Ltd.&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=4-7890-0725-1&rft.aulast=Schilling&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsumofansguide0000schi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFShapiro1995" class="citation book cs1">Shapiro, David (1995). <i>Sumo: A Pocket Guide</i>. Rutland, Vermont, U.S.A. & Tokyo, Japan: Charles E. Tuttle Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/0-8048-2014-7" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/0-8048-2014-7"><bdi>0-8048-2014-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sumo%3A+A+Pocket+Guide&rft.place=Rutland%2C+Vermont%2C+U.S.A.+%26+Tokyo%2C+Japan&rft.pub=Charles+E.+Tuttle+Company&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8048-2014-7&rft.aulast=Shapiro&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Sharnoff, Lora (1993). Grand Sumo. Weatherhill. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/083480283X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8348-0283-X</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFTablero2002" class="citation book cs1">Tablero, Fco. Javier (2002). <i>Parentesco y organización del sumo en Japón</i>. Madrid: Universidad Complutense de Madrid. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/84-8466-257-8" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/84-8466-257-8"><bdi>84-8466-257-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Parentesco+y+organizaci%C3%B3n+del+sumo+en+Jap%C3%B3n&rft.place=Madrid&rft.pub=Universidad+Complutense+de+Madrid&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=84-8466-257-8&rft.aulast=Tablero&rft.aufirst=Fco.+Javier&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น"><span id=".E0.B9.81.E0.B8.AB.E0.B8.A5.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.82.E0.B9.89.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.A1.E0.B8.B9.E0.B8.A5.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.B7.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.99"></span>แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&action=edit&section=4" title="แก้ไขส่วน: แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10827797">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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href="http://www.scgroup.com/sumo/faq">Sumo FAQ</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141223143125/http://www.scgroup.com/sumo/faq/">เก็บถาวร</a> 2014-12-23 ที่ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cyranos.ch/sumo-e.htm">Sumo introduction including biographies and autographs</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sumoreference.com">Searchable Sumo Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.szumo.hu/SZUMOE.HTM">Szumo.hu</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sumofanmag.com">Sumo Fan Magazine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sumotalk.com">Sumo News and Analysis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.info-sumo.net/forum/content/">Info-Sumo.net (in French)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mdn.mainichi.jp/sports/sumo/">Mainichi Daily News: Sports Sumo News</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sumo.org.uk">British Sumo Federation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sumoeastandwest.com/cast.html">Official website: "Sumo East and West," Documentary Film about Americans in the Ancient Art of Sumo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111007164939/http://www.sumoeastandwest.com/cast.html">เก็บถาวร</a> 2011-10-07 ที่ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heartofgould.com/sumo-articles.html/">HeartofGould: Sumo 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href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="ศิลปะการต่อสู้ฟิลิปปินส์">ฟิลิปปินส์</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightPurple"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hand-to-hand_combat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hand-to-hand combat (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Unarmed techniques</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punch_(combat)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punch (combat) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Punch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kick" class="mw-redirect" title="Kick">Kick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grappling_hold" class="mw-redirect" title="Grappling hold">Hold</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clinch_fighting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clinch fighting (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Clinch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbow_(strike)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elbow (strike)">Elbow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knee_(strike)" class="mw-redirect" title="Knee (strike)">Knee</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Headbutts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Headbutts (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Headbutt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trapping_(martial_arts)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trapping (martial arts) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Trap</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sweep_(martial_arts)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sweep (martial arts) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Sweep</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Throw_(grappling)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Throw (grappling) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Throw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Takedown_(grappling)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takedown (grappling) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Takedown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joint_lock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joint lock (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Joint lock</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chokehold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chokehold (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Chokehold</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightPurple"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_martial_arts_weapons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of martial arts weapons (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อาวุธ</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9" title="การยิงธนู">การยิงธนู</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shooting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shooting (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knife_fight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knife fight (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Knife fighting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stick_fighting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stick fighting (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Stick fighting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swordsmanship&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swordsmanship (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Swordsmanship</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melee_weapons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melee weapons (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Melee weapons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightPurple"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Training&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Training (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Training</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sparring (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Sparring</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Randori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Randori (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Randori</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Form_(martial_arts)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Form (martial arts) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Forms</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pushing_hands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pushing hands (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Pushing hands</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punching_bag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punching bag (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Punching bag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_practice_weapons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of practice weapons (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Practice weapon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightPurple"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grappling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grappling (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Grappling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9" title="บราซิลเลียนยิวยิตสู">บราซิลเลียนยิวยิตสู</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9" title="เยอรมันยิวยิตสู">เยอรมันยิวยิตสู</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94" title="ยูโด">ยูโด</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9" title="ยิวยิตสู">ยิวยิตสู</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B0" title="ซามบะ">ซามบะ</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ซูโม่</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3" title="มวยปล้ำ">มวยปล้ำ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F" title="สตอฟ">สตอฟ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightPurple"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strike_(attack)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strike (attack) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Striking</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5" title="มวยสากล">มวยสากล</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="กาโปเอย์รา">กาโปเอย์รา</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="คาราเต้">คาราเต้</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="คิกบอกซิง">คิกบอกซิง</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B9" title="กังฟู">กังฟู</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2" title="มวยไทย">มวยไทย</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%88" title="และเหว่">และเหว่</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7" title="มวยลาว">มวยลาว</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%89%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7" title="ซ่านโฉ่ว">ซ่านโฉ่ว</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ซาวัต (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซาวัต</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94" title="เทควันโด">เทควันโด</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1" title="โววีนัม">โววีนัม</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%84" title="ชินเดนไค">ชินเดนไค</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3" title="กุนเขมร">กุนเขมร</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightPurple"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qi (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Internal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94" title="ไอกิโด">ไอกิโด</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aikijutsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aikijutsu (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Aikijutsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2-%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="ปา-กว้าจ่าง">ปา-กว้าจ่าง</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%8A%E0%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ไท่เก๊ก">ไท่เก๊ก</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="สิงอี้เฉวียน">สิงอี้เฉวียน</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87" title="ชี่กง">ชี่กง</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightPurple"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Contact_sport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Contact sport (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Full contact</a> / <a href="/wiki/Combat_sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Combat sport">Combat sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Professional_boxing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Professional boxing (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Professional boxing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Professional_kickboxing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Professional kickboxing (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Professional kickboxing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knockdown_karate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knockdown karate (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Knockdown karate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1" title="ศิลปะการต่อสู้แบบผสม">ศิลปะการต่อสู้แบบผสม</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Submission_wrestling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Submission wrestling (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Submission wrestling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightPurple"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Self-defense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Self-defense (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Self-defense</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Combatives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combatives (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Combatives</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="อาร์นิส (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อาร์นิส</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="บาร์ติตสู (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">บาร์ติตสู</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94" title="ฮับกีโด">ฮับกีโด</a></li> <li><a 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title="หมวดหมู่:กีฬาที่มีต้นกำเนิดในประเทศญี่ปุ่น">กีฬาที่มีต้นกำเนิดในประเทศญี่ปุ่น</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">หมวดหมู่ที่ซ่อนอยู่: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="หมวดหมู่:บทความที่มีข้อความภาษาญี่ปุ่น">บทความที่มีข้อความภาษาญี่ปุ่น</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="หมวดหมู่:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:CS1_errors:_dates" title="หมวดหมู่:CS1 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