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(PDF) Violencia en el noviazgo. Revisión bibliográfica y bibliométrica | Carolina Bringas Molleda - Academia.edu

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Revisión bibliográfica y bibliométrica | Carolina Bringas Molleda - Academia.edu</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/20267598/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_Revisi%C3%B3n_bibliogr%C3%A1fica_y_bibliom%C3%A9trica" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '08c611e06efd956c8cb6c100cf9e757ee1b93f16'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1733202634000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1733202634000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"La dinámica de abuso en la edad adolescente y primera juventud facilita la violencia en las relaciones adultas. De ahí la prioridad para desarrollar instrumentos de evaluación que permitan la pronta intervención. Nuestro estudio marca un doble objetivo: realizar un análisis bibliométrico (según la productividad por año, país, idioma, revistas y autores) y un estudio de contenidos (creando un sistema de categorías a partir de las palabras clave de uso más frecuente) de la literatura sobre el tema. Un total de 1.724 artículos, publicados entre 2000 y 2010, incluyeron las palabras clave dating violence y/o intimate partner violence. Se encontró una tendencia ascendente en la productividad anual; un dominio de EE.UU. como país de publicación; el inglés como idioma de elección; una alta presencia de estudios centrados en muestras femeninas; y un alto interés de los autores más prolíficos por las consecuencias de la violencia de pareja sobre las víctimas. Se discuten los resultados","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Carolina Bringas Molleda"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2016-01-14","headline":"Violencia en el noviazgo. 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"https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F20267598%2FViolencia_en_el_noviazgo_Revisi%25C3%25B3n_bibliogr%25C3%25A1fica_y_bibliom%25C3%25A9trica%3Fshow_translation%3Dtrue"; window.loswp.previewableAttachments = [{"id":41164957,"identifier":"Attachment_41164957","shouldShowBulkDownload":false}]; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":20267598,"created_at":"2016-01-14T09:51:05.501-08:00","from_world_paper_id":146270554,"updated_at":"2021-01-18T09:19:49.307-08:00","_data":{"abstract":"La dinámica de abuso en la edad adolescente y primera juventud facilita la violencia en las relaciones adultas. De ahí la prioridad para desarrollar instrumentos de evaluación que permitan la pronta intervención. Nuestro estudio marca un doble objetivo: realizar un análisis bibliométrico (según la productividad por año, país, idioma, revistas y autores) y un estudio de contenidos (creando un sistema de categorías a partir de las palabras clave de uso más frecuente) de la literatura sobre el tema. Un total de 1.724 artículos, publicados entre 2000 y 2010, incluyeron las palabras clave dating violence y/o intimate partner violence. Se encontró una tendencia ascendente en la productividad anual; un dominio de EE.UU. como país de publicación; el inglés como idioma de elección; una alta presencia de estudios centrados en muestras femeninas; y un alto interés de los autores más prolíficos por las consecuencias de la violencia de pareja sobre las víctimas. Se discuten los resultados","publication_name":"Arquivos Brasileiros de Psicologia"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"es","title":"Violencia en el noviazgo. Revisión bibliográfica y bibliométrica","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [41485014]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;swp-splash-paper-cover&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:41164957,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;}"><img alt="First page of “Violencia en el noviazgo. 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Revisión bibliográfica y bibliométrica</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="41485014" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CarolinaBringasMolleda"><img alt="Profile image of Carolina Bringas Molleda" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/s65_no_pic.png" />Carolina Bringas Molleda</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">Arquivos Brasileiros de Psicologia</p></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">La dinámica de abuso en la edad adolescente y primera juventud facilita la violencia en las relaciones adultas. De ahí la prioridad para desarrollar instrumentos de evaluación que permitan la pronta intervención. Nuestro estudio marca un doble objetivo: realizar un análisis bibliométrico (según la productividad por año, país, idioma, revistas y autores) y un estudio de contenidos (creando un sistema de categorías a partir de las palabras clave de uso más frecuente) de la literatura sobre el tema. Un total de 1.724 artículos, publicados entre 2000 y 2010, incluyeron las palabras clave dating violence y/o intimate partner violence. Se encontró una tendencia ascendente en la productividad anual; un dominio de EE.UU. como país de publicación; el inglés como idioma de elección; una alta presencia de estudios centrados en muestras femeninas; y un alto interés de los autores más prolíficos por las consecuencias de la violencia de pareja sobre las víctimas. Se discuten los resultados</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;continue-reading-button--work-card&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:41164957,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/20267598/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_Revisi%C3%B3n_bibliogr%C3%A1fica_y_bibliom%C3%A9trica&quot;}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;download-pdf-button--work-card&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:41164957,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/20267598/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_Revisi%C3%B3n_bibliogr%C3%A1fica_y_bibliom%C3%A9trica&quot;}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="41164957" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/20267598/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_Revisi%C3%B3n_bibliogr%C3%A1fica_y_bibliom%C3%A9trica" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="94165322" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/94165322/Revisi%C3%B3n_de_literatura_sobre_violencia_en_el_noviazgo_de">Revisión de literatura sobre violencia en el noviazgo de</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="25519936" href="https://utp-co.academia.edu/GinaMarcelaAriasRodriguez">Gina Marcela Arias Rodriguez</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Revisión de literatura sobre violencia en el noviazgo de&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:96699090,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/94165322/Revisi%C3%B3n_de_literatura_sobre_violencia_en_el_noviazgo_de&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/94165322/Revisi%C3%B3n_de_literatura_sobre_violencia_en_el_noviazgo_de"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="48214421" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48214421/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo">Violencia en el noviazgo</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="14067428" href="https://upeu.academia.edu/BRYauri">Benjamin Rojas Yauri</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Revista Estrategias para el Cumplimiento de la Misión</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Este artículo expone de forma clara y directa la situación de aquellos que experimentan alguna forma de violencia en relaciones amorosas previas al matrimonio. En base a un estudio documental, presenta las características de una persona violenta, las causas de la violencia en el noviazgo, los tipos de violencia que se presentan en ella y sus consecuencias, finalmente responde a la pregunta ¿Qué hacer frente a la violencia en el noviazgo?, con el objetivo de presentar alternativas prácticas para las personas que estén pasando por esta experiencia. El estudio concluye afirmando que la violencia terminará y los violentos tendrán su fin junto con ella.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Violencia en el noviazgo&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:66943325,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/48214421/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/48214421/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="40770855" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40770855/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_Ensayo">Violencia en el noviazgo Ensayo</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="115678676" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MonzerratRuizMurillo">Monzerrat Murillo</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Ensayo de Violencia en el noviazgo, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">El presente ensayo tiene como intención expresar una opinión desde el punto de vista social-adolescente; su principal objetivo es que se opinar acerca del daño que los medios de comunicación nos están haciendo y no nos damos cuenta de eso. La violencia en el noviazgo es un problema que en los últimos años ha crecido notablemente principalmente en los jóvenes y adolescentes, que es la etapa donde más se presentan estos casos; muchos países se les está dando la debida importancia a este fenómeno, que este se refiere a todo ataque físico, sexual o psicológico de un miembro de la pareja contra el otro en una relación del noviazgo con el objetivo de controlar y dominar a la persona. En este tipo de relaciones, se tiende a caer en círculos viciosos de los cuales es muy difícil salir, ya que la violencia física que se presenta tiende a tener síntomas como el maltrato emocional y psicológico, pidiendo cambios ya sean físicos o conductuales, que al agresor le disgusten como puede ser la vestimenta, personalidad, amistades entre otros. Los temas que se abordarán son los tipos de violencia, los medios de comunicación, ciclo de la violencia, la baja autoestima y su relación con el desarrollo de conductas violentas.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Violencia en el noviazgo Ensayo&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:61050640,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;docx&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/40770855/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_Ensayo&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/40770855/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_Ensayo"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="51531600" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/51531600/La_Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_los_indicios_que_no_se_visibilizan">La Violencia en el noviazgo, los indicios que no se visibilizan</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="131177134" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JulissaRodriguez50">Julissa Rodriguez</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">DIVULGARE Boletín Científico de la Escuela Superior de Actopan, 2019</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;La Violencia en el noviazgo, los indicios que no se visibilizan&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:69217643,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/51531600/La_Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_los_indicios_que_no_se_visibilizan&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/51531600/La_Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_los_indicios_que_no_se_visibilizan"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="39265948" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39265948/La_violencia_en_el_noviazgo_VN_una_revisi%C3%B3n_de_meta_an%C3%A1lisis">La violencia en el noviazgo (VN): una revisión de meta-análisis</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1994975" href="https://unab.academia.edu/DarioPaez">Dario Paez</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">anales de psicologia, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This study summarizes the results of meta-analyses about risk and protective factors related to dating violence (DV). Fifteen studies were included from 1997 to 2018, N = 1784018. The results were classified ac-cording to ecological theory. The Zr’s were calculated for each factor and level of analysis, including the differences between victimization and per-petration effect sizes. Then, the Zr´s were transformed to r values. In ac-cordance with the different levels of analysis, results showed that the ef-fect sizes were greater for: (1) individual level: cigarette smoking, adoles-cent pregnancy (victimization) and sex (perpetration/victimization); (2) microsystem: peer sexual harassment, (victimization), peer DV, deviant peers and family violence (perpetration/ victimization); (3) exosystem: age (victimization) and violent neighborhoods (perpetration/ victimization), and (4) macrosystem: cultural minority and disadvantaged neighborhoods (perpetration / victimization). DV protective factors which had the lowest effect sizes were: parental and peer support; and highest effect sizes were found in the exo and macro levels, and then in the individual and micro levels. Furthermore, statistically significant differences between total effect sizes were found, with values being higher in the exosystem for victimiza-tion than for perpetration. Delimiting the most important risk and protec-tive factors for DV has important implications for prevention and inter-vention. Esta revisión bibliográfica sintetiza los resultados de estudios meta analíticos sobre factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la Violencia en el Noviazgo (VN). Se incluyeron 15 meta-análisis publicados entre 1997-2018, N = 1784018, y se clasificaron según el modelo socio-ecológico. Se calcularon las Zr media para cada variable y nivel, incluyendo las diferencias en los tamaños del efecto medio entre victimización y perpetración de VN y, posteriormente, se transformaron a r. Se encontró que los factores de riesgo con mayor peso asociados a VN, según nivel, fueron: (1) individual: consumo de tabaco y embarazo precoz (victimización) y sexo (perpetración/victimización); (2) microsistema: acoso sexual de pares (victimización), VN de los pares, tener amigos con conductas problemáticas y sufrir violencia en familia de origen (perpetración/victimización); (3) exosistema: edad (victimización) y barrio (perpetración/victimización) y (4) macrosistema: minoría cultural y desventaja económica (perpetración/victimización). Factores protectores de VN fueron: apoyo social de pares y parentalidad positiva, pero con menos peso. El tamaño del efecto fue mayor para las variables de nivel exo, frente a las macro, individual y micro respectivamente. Hay diferen-cias entre los tamaños del efecto totales, siendo en el exosistema mayor en victimización que en perpetración. Delimitar los factores de riesgo y pro-tección con mayor efecto sobre VN resulta fundamental para prevenir este problema. Palabras clave: Violencia en el Noviazgo; Revisión de meta análisis; Modelo socio-ecológico; Factores de riesgo y protectores. Title: Dating violence (DV): a systematic meta-review. Abstract: This study summarizes the results of meta-analyses about risk and protective factors related to dating violence (DV). Fifteen studies were included from 1997 to 2018, N = 1784018. The results were classified according to ecological theory. The Zr&#39;s were calculated for each factor and level of analysis, including the differences between victimization and per-petration effect sizes. Then, the Zr´s were transformed to r values. In accordance with the different levels of analysis, results showed that the effect sizes were greater for: (1) individual level: cigarette smoking, adolescent pregnancy (victimization) and sex (perpetration/victimization); (2) microsystem: peer sexual harassment, (victimization), peer DV, deviant peers and family violence (perpetration/ victimization); (3) exosystem: age (victimization) and violent neighborhoods (perpetration/ victimization), and (4) macrosystem: cultural minority and disadvantaged neighborhoods (perpetration / victimization). DV protective factors which had the lowest effect sizes were: parental and peer support; and highest effect sizes were found in the exo and macro levels, and then in the individual and micro levels. Furthermore, statistically significant differences between total effect sizes were found, with values being higher in the exosystem for victimization than for perpetration. Delimiting the most important risk and protective factors for DV has important implications for prevention and intervention. Introducción La violencia en el noviazgo (VN) o dating violence (DV) es un problema generalizado en la adolescencia (Wincentak, Conolly y Card, 2016) que puede implicar actos o abusos in-tencionales de tipo sexual, físico o psicológico por parte de un miembro de la pareja contra el otro (Jennings et al., 2017; Public Health Agency of Canadá, 2012;). La VN se caracteri-za por que ocurre en el contexto de una relación afectiva y/o sexual íntima entre jóvenes con distintos grados de formali-dad (Vagi et al., 2013) que no tienen una relación de convi-vencia, ni hijos en común, ni relaciones jurídicas ni económi-cas vinculantes (Shorey, Cornelius y Bell, 2008; Viejo, 2014). En cuanto a las tasas de prevalencia de VN, la revisión sistemática de Jennings et al. (2017) concluye que la VN se da entre el 6% y 21% de los hombres, y en mujeres entre el 9% y 37%. Sin embargo, este estudio no estableció diferen-cias en base a las tasas de perpetración y victimización. Otros estudios internacionales coinciden en tasas de agresiones físi-cas en VN, indicando que entre el 10% al 25% aproximada-mente de los hombres y mujeres han sufrido VN (Viejo,</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;La violencia en el noviazgo (VN): una revisión de meta-análisis&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:59400404,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/39265948/La_violencia_en_el_noviazgo_VN_una_revisi%C3%B3n_de_meta_an%C3%A1lisis&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/39265948/La_violencia_en_el_noviazgo_VN_una_revisi%C3%B3n_de_meta_an%C3%A1lisis"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="40332591" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40332591/La_violencia_en_el_noviazgo_VN_una_revisi%C3%B3n_de_meta_an%C3%A1lisis_l">La violencia en el noviazgo (VN): una revisión de meta-análisis l</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1994975" href="https://unab.academia.edu/DarioPaez">Dario Paez</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">anales de psicología / annals of psychology, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Resumen: Esta revisión bibliográfica sintetiza los resultados de estudios meta analíticos sobre factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la Violencia en el Noviazgo (VN). Se incluyeron 15 meta-análisis publicados entre 1997-2018, N = 1784018, y se clasificaron según el modelo socio-ecológico. Se calcularon las Zr media para cada variable y nivel, incluyendo las diferencias en los tamaños del efecto medio entre victimización y perpetración de VN y, posteriormente, se transformaron a r. Se encontró que los factores de riesgo con mayor peso asociados a VN, según nivel, fueron: (1) individual: consumo de tabaco y embarazo precoz (victimización) y sexo (perpetración/victimización); (2) microsistema: acoso sexual de pares (victimización), VN de los pares, tener amigos con conductas problemáticas y sufrir violencia en familia de origen (perpetración/victimización); (3) exosistema: edad (victimización) y barrio (perpetración/victimización) y (4) macrosistema: minoría cultural y desventaja económica (perpetración/victimización). Factores protectores de VN fueron: apoyo social de pares y parentalidad positiva, pero con menos peso. El tamaño del efecto fue mayor para las variables de nivel exo, frente a las macro, individual y micro respectivamente. Hay diferen-cias entre los tamaños del efecto totales, siendo en el exosistema mayor en victimización que en perpetración. Delimitar los factores de riesgo y pro-tección con mayor efecto sobre VN resulta fundamental para prevenir este problema. Palabras clave: Violencia en el Noviazgo; Revisión de meta análisis; Modelo socio-ecológico; Factores de riesgo y protectores. Title: Dating violence (DV): a systematic meta-review. Abstract: This study summarizes the results of meta-analyses about risk and protective factors related to dating violence (DV). Fifteen studies were included from 1997 to 2018, N = 1784018. The results were classified according to ecological theory. The Zr&#39;s were calculated for each factor and level of analysis, including the differences between victimization and per-petration effect sizes. Then, the Zr´s were transformed to r values. In accordance with the different levels of analysis, results showed that the effect sizes were greater for: (1) individual level: cigarette smoking, adolescent pregnancy (victimization) and sex (perpetration/victimization); (2) microsystem: peer sexual harassment, (victimization), peer DV, deviant peers and family violence (perpetration/ victimization); (3) exosystem: age (victimization) and violent neighborhoods (perpetration/ victimization), and (4) macrosystem: cultural minority and disadvantaged neighborhoods (perpetration / victimization). DV protective factors which had the lowest effect sizes were: parental and peer support; and highest effect sizes were found in the exo and macro levels, and then in the individual and micro levels. Furthermore, statistically significant differences between total effect sizes were found, with values being higher in the exosystem for victimization than for perpetration. Delimiting the most important risk and protective factors for DV has important implications for prevention and intervention. Introducción La violencia en el noviazgo (VN) o dating violence (DV) es un problema generalizado en la adolescencia (Wincentak, Conolly y Card, 2016) que puede implicar actos o abusos in-tencionales de tipo sexual, físico o psicológico por parte de un miembro de la pareja contra el otro (Jennings et al., 2017; Public Health Agency of Canadá, 2012;). La VN se caracteri-za por que ocurre en el contexto de una relación afectiva y/o sexual íntima entre jóvenes con distintos grados de formali-dad (Vagi et al., 2013) que no tienen una relación de convi-vencia, ni hijos en común, ni relaciones jurídicas ni económi-cas vinculantes (Shorey, Cornelius y Bell, 2008; Viejo, 2014). En cuanto a las tasas de prevalencia de VN, la revisión sistemática de Jennings et al. (2017) concluye que la VN se da entre el 6% y 21% de los hombres, y en mujeres entre el 9% y 37%. Sin embargo, este estudio no estableció diferen-cias en base a las tasas de perpetración y victimización. Otros estudios internacionales coinciden en tasas de agresiones físi-cas en VN, indicando que entre el 10% al 25% aproximada-mente de los hombres y mujeres han sufrido VN (Viejo,</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;La violencia en el noviazgo (VN): una revisión de meta-análisis l&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:60576292,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/40332591/La_violencia_en_el_noviazgo_VN_una_revisi%C3%B3n_de_meta_an%C3%A1lisis_l&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/40332591/La_violencia_en_el_noviazgo_VN_una_revisi%C3%B3n_de_meta_an%C3%A1lisis_l"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="125078594" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/125078594/Violencia_en_las_relaciones_de_noviazgo_validaci%C3%B3n_de_un_instrumento_para_su_medici%C3%B3n">Violencia en las relaciones de noviazgo: validación de un instrumento para su medición</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="322179961" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LizethCallohuancaAguilar">Lizeth Callohuanca Aguilar</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Revista de Psicología y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales, 2013</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The present study aims to present the results of the validation and reliability of an instrument for measuring violence in dating relationships in college students. This study was performed in order to have a reliable and valid instrument that can be used in future studies, and to detect the prevalence of violent behavior in college couples. The procedures for validation and reliability are the index used Cronbach&amp;#39;s Alpha for reliability, and magazine articles as the basis for content validity, and a interjueceo to strengthen the consistency of reagents. The instrument divided into three sections, with application to women and men, in university education. The reagents described situations where violent behavior may occur. Results: We obtained a Cronbach Alpha Index of Reliability 0913; were reduced from 84-71 reagents, because they provided consistency according to procedure interjueceo. Conclusion: With the internal validity and reliability we obtained an instrument to identif...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Violencia en las relaciones de noviazgo: validación de un instrumento para su medición&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:119186497,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/125078594/Violencia_en_las_relaciones_de_noviazgo_validaci%C3%B3n_de_un_instrumento_para_su_medici%C3%B3n&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/125078594/Violencia_en_las_relaciones_de_noviazgo_validaci%C3%B3n_de_un_instrumento_para_su_medici%C3%B3n"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="33107455" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33107455/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_teoria_social">Violencia en el noviazgo teoria social</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="64520716" href="https://unez.academia.edu/PatriciaAmaya">Patricia Amaya</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Violencia en el noviazgo teoria social&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:53203368,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;docx&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/33107455/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_teoria_social&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/33107455/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_teoria_social"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="99988703" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/99988703/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_perpetraci%C3%B3n_victimizaci%C3%B3n_y_violencia_mutua_Una_revisi%C3%B3n">Violencia en el noviazgo: perpetración, victimización y violencia mutua. Una revisión</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="265240838" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AdrianaBarraza29">Adriana Barraza</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Actualidades en Psicología, 2015</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Existen investigaciones cuyos resultados muestran tasas similares de violencia entre hombres y mujeres, incluyendo la violencia mutua, las cuales se contraponen a las teorías que hacen referencia a roles tradicionales de género. El objetivo fue realizar una revisión teórica acerca de los principales hallazgos de la violencia en el noviazgo en países latinos y de Norteamérica desde una perspectiva inclusiva de género. Se incluyeron estudios del año 2000 al 2013, cuya búsqueda se realizó en bases de datos. Se concluyó que los cambios socioculturales obligan a llevar a cabo un abordaje distinto de la violencia en jóvenes, considerando una visión inclusiva para promover relaciones de no violencia. Se recomienda profundizar en el papel de los roles de género.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Violencia en el noviazgo: perpetración, victimización y violencia mutua. Una revisión&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:100932418,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/99988703/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_perpetraci%C3%B3n_victimizaci%C3%B3n_y_violencia_mutua_Una_revisi%C3%B3n&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/99988703/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_perpetraci%C3%B3n_victimizaci%C3%B3n_y_violencia_mutua_Una_revisi%C3%B3n"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="81310155" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/81310155/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_An%C3%A1lisis_sobre_su_direccionalidad_percepci%C3%B3n_aceptaci%C3%B3n_consideraci%C3%B3n_de_gravedad_y_b%C3%BAsqueda_de_apoyo">Violencia en el noviazgo: Análisis sobre su direccionalidad, percepción, aceptación, consideración de gravedad y búsqueda de apoyo</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="94515000" href="https://uanl.academia.edu/ChristianAlexisRomeroM%C3%A9ndez">Christian Alexis Romero-Méndez</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="13806679" href="https://buap.academia.edu/JoseLuisRojasSolis">José Luis Rojas-Solís, PhD</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2022</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">La bidireccionalidad de la violencia en el noviazgo es un aspecto que aún requiere de profundización en su estudio, por ello la presente investigación se encaminó a describir la dirección, percepción, aceptación y consideración de gravedad de las conductas violentas, así como a la identificación de los principales recursos de apoyo a los cuales los y las adolescentes acuden en caso de vivir violencia en su relación de pareja. Participaron 785 adolescentes mexicanos con edades entre los 13 y 19 años. Los resultados destacan una mayor prevalencia de violencia bidireccional y que un bajo porcentaje de los y las adolescentes se perciben como víctimas y perpetradores de violencia. Así mismo, es preciso señalar que la violencia de tipo control aislamiento y directa severa fueron mayormente aceptadas por varones en comparación con las mujeres, mientras que la violencia indirecta verbal, control aislamiento y directa severa fueron consideradas más graves por mujeres que por varones. Por último, se identificó que las progenitoras suelen ser las principales redes de apoyo para ambos sexos, aunque las mujeres, con perfil de solo víctimas de violencia y bidireccionales, señalaron a las amigas. En conclusión, resulta necesario seguir profundizando en los aspectos abordados en la bidireccionalidad de la violencia y la búsqueda de apoyo, todo ello en aras de acciones más contextualizadas a la problemática.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Violencia en el noviazgo: Análisis sobre su direccionalidad, percepción, aceptación, consideración de gravedad y búsqueda de apoyo&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:87398762,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/81310155/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_An%C3%A1lisis_sobre_su_direccionalidad_percepci%C3%B3n_aceptaci%C3%B3n_consideraci%C3%B3n_de_gravedad_y_b%C3%BAsqueda_de_apoyo&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/81310155/Violencia_en_el_noviazgo_An%C3%A1lisis_sobre_su_direccionalidad_percepci%C3%B3n_aceptaci%C3%B3n_consideraci%C3%B3n_de_gravedad_y_b%C3%BAsqueda_de_apoyo"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:41164957,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:41164957,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_41164957" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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