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Etymology of "puck" by etymonline

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lang="en">Origin and history of <em> <!-- -->puck<!-- --> </em></h1><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div><div class="bg-white mobile:bg-transparent dark:bg-secondary dark:mobile:bg-transparent rounded-lg lg:shadow-sm pl-6 pr-6 pt-2 pb-6 mobile:p-0"><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2 pb-2"><section class="prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none"><div><h2 id="#etymonline_v_2816" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-4xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">puck</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif text-2xl mobile:text-xl">(n.)</span></h2></div><!--$--><!--/$--><section class="-mt-4 -mb-2 lg:-mb-2"><p>&quot;ice hockey disk,&quot; by 1891, of uncertain origin, possibly from <i class="foreign notranslate">puck</i> (v.) &quot;to hit, strike&quot; (1861), which perhaps is related to <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of poke " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/word/poke#etymonline_v_17547">poke</a> (v.) via notion of &quot;push.&quot; Another suggestion traces the noun to Irish <i class="foreign notranslate">poc</i> &quot;bag.&quot;</p> <blockquote> The bone of contention between the contending sides is called the puck, and is a circular piece of vulcanized rubber one inch thick all through and three inches in diameter. [&quot;The Game of Rink Hockey,&quot; in Harper&#x27;s Young People, Feb. 3, 1891] </blockquote></section><div class=""><p class="text-sm font-sans text-battleship-gray flex items-center mt-0"><a class="inline-flex items-center text-battleship-gray hover:text-primary transition-colors group hover:no-underline" rel="nofollow" aria-label="also from 1891" title="Search for words also from 1891" href="/search?sort=a&amp;q=from%3A1891"><span class="inline-flex items-center font-normal">also from 1891</span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="ml-0 w-4 h-4 text-lg transition-transform group-hover:translate-x-0.5" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></a></p></div></section></div><div class="space-y-2 pb-2"><section class="prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none"><div><h2 id="#etymonline_v_2817" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-4xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">Puck</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif text-2xl mobile:text-xl"></span></h2></div><!--$--><!--/$--><section class="-mt-4 -mb-2 lg:-mb-2"><p>name of the mischievous fairy in &quot;A Midsummer Night&#x27;s Dream,&quot; in 16c. the name of a fairy of high repute (his disguised name was <i class="foreign notranslate">Robin Goodfellow</i> or <i class="foreign notranslate">Friar Rush</i>), also generally, &quot;an elf, fairy, or sprite;&quot; probably from Middle English <i class="foreign notranslate">pouke</i> &quot;devil, evil spirit&quot; (c. 1300; early 13c. in place-names), from Old English <i class="foreign notranslate">puca</i>, <i class="foreign notranslate">pucel</i> &quot;goblin,&quot; which is cognate with Old Norse <i class="foreign notranslate">puki</i> &quot;devil, fiend,&quot; a word of unknown origin (compare <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of pug " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/word/pug">pug</a>). Celtic origins also have been proposed.</p></section><div class="-mb-6 lg:-mb-8"><p class="text-sm font-sans text-battleship-gray flex items-center mt-0"><a class="inline-flex items-center text-battleship-gray hover:text-primary transition-colors group hover:no-underline" rel="nofollow" aria-label="also from 16c." title="Search for words also from 16c." href="/search?sort=a&amp;q=from%3A16c."><span class="inline-flex items-center font-normal">also from 16c.</span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="ml-0 w-4 h-4 text-lg transition-transform group-hover:translate-x-0.5" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></a></p></div></section></div></div></div></div><div><div class="space-y-4"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl" lang="en">Entries linking to <em> <!-- -->puck<!-- --> </em></h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-sm rounded-md shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of poke" class="w-full group" href="/word/poke"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_17547" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">poke</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif">(v.)</span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><section class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30"><p>&quot;to push or thrust against, to prod,&quot; especially with something long or pointed, c. 1300, <i class="foreign notranslate">puken, poken</i> &quot;to poke, nudge,&quot; a word of obscure origin, perhaps from or related to Middle Dutch <i class="foreign notranslate">poken</i> &quot;to poke&quot; (Dutch <i class="foreign notranslate">beuken</i>), or Middle Low German <i class="foreign notranslate">poken</i> &quot;to stick with a knife&quot; (compare German <i class="foreign notranslate">pochen</i> &quot;to knock, rap&quot;), implying a Proto-Germanic root <i class="foreign notranslate">*puk-</i>, perhaps imitative. Related: <i class="foreign notranslate">Poked</i>; <i class="foreign notranslate">poking</i>.</p> <p>To <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>poke around</strong></i> &quot;search&quot; is from 1809; to <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>poke along</strong></i> &quot;advance lazily; walk at a leisurely pace&quot; is from 1833. The sense evolution there might be via the notion of &quot;grope, search, feel, or push one&#x27;s way in or as in the dark;&quot; <i class="foreign notranslate">poke</i> meaning &quot;work in a desultory, ineffective way&quot; is attested from 1796, and <i class="foreign notranslate">poking</i> &quot;pottering&quot; is by 1769. To <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>poke fun</strong></i> &quot;tease&quot; is attested by 1811.</p> <blockquote> When I told her I had drawn the ten thousand dollar prize in the lottery, she said I wanted to poke fun into her, which you see was no such thing. [Boston Review, February 1811, quoting from a humorous pamphlet on the U.S. Bank by &quot;Abimelech Coody, Esq., ladies&#x27; shoemaker&quot;] </blockquote></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-sm rounded-md shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of pug" class="w-full group" href="/word/pug"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_2829" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">pug</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif">(n.)</span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><section class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30"><p>1560s, a general term of endearment (also <i class="foreign notranslate">puggy</i>), perhaps related to or a variant of <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of puck " class="crossreference notranslate text-primary" href="/word/puck">puck</a> (n.2); one of the earliest senses of <i class="foreign notranslate">pug</i> is &quot;sprite, imp&quot; (1610s). The sense of &quot;miniature dog&quot; is from 1749 (<i class="foreign notranslate">pug-dog</i>); that of &quot;monkey&quot; is from 1660s, perhaps on the notion of having a pert, ugly face like a little imp.</p> <blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> In John Milesius any man may reade </blockquote> <blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> Of divels in Sarmatia honored </blockquote> <blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> Call&#x27;d Kottri or Kibaldi ; such as wee </blockquote> <blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> Pugs and hobgoblins call. Their dwellings bee </blockquote> <blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> In corners of old houses least frequented, </blockquote> <blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> Or beneath stacks of wood ; and these convented </blockquote> <blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> Make fearfull noise in buttries and in dairies, </blockquote> <blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> Robin good-fellowes some, some call them fairies. </blockquote> <blockquote class="not-italic !my-0 text-battleship-gray"> [Thomas Heywood, &quot;Hierarchie of the Blessed Angells,&quot; 1635] </blockquote> <p>The word, or identical words, at various times also meant &quot;a husk of grain&quot; (mid-15c.), &quot;a bargeman&quot; (1590s), &quot;a harlot&quot; (c. 1600), and &quot;an upper servant in a great house&quot; (1843), the last, if it is authentic, perhaps with a suggestion of &quot;lap dog.&quot;</p> <blockquote> &quot;I&#x27;ve seen him, father,&quot; said Nelly with a consequential air, &quot;the day I was up at Fairfield Court; he came into Pug&#x27;s Hole while the old lady was talking to me.&quot; For the benefit of the unlearned it should be mentioned that the under-servants &quot;in respectable families&quot; call upper-servants &quot;Pugs;&quot; and that the housekeeper&#x27;s room is designated as &quot;Pug&#x27;s Hole.&quot; [F.E. Paget, &quot;Warden of Berkingholt,&quot; 1843] </blockquote></section></div></div></div><div class="mt-4"><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"><li><a role="button" tabindex="0" title="Origin and meaning of bug" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-4 min-w-20 h-10 gap-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-secondary text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" href="/word/bug">bug</a></li><li><a role="button" tabindex="0" title="Origin and meaning of puckish" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-4 min-w-20 h-10 gap-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-secondary text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" href="/word/puckish">puckish</a></li><li><a role="button" tabindex="0" title="Origin and meaning of puckster" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-4 min-w-20 h-10 gap-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-secondary text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" href="/word/puckster">puckster</a></li><li><a role="button" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 border-medium min-w-20 h-10 gap-2 rounded-full [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none border-primary text-primary data-[hover=true]:!bg-primary data-[hover=true]:!text-primary-foreground text-sm sm:text-base md:text-lg font-sans bg-primary/10 dark:bg-primary/5 hover:text-white px-2 sm:px-3 md:px-4 whitespace-normal sm:whitespace-nowrap" href="/word/puck/related">See All Related Words (5)<div class="-ml-1"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="text-3xl text-inherit" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="space-y-2 w-full"><div class="relative"><span class="text-sm font-sans text-spanish-gray absolute -mt-6">Advertisement</span><div class="relative min-h-[90px] w-full"><div class="relative z-10 min-h-[90px] w-full flex items-center justify-center"><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_ngram" class="flex adsbygoogle items-center transition-all mt-1 w-full max-h-[250px]"><div class="w-full p-4 rounded-md min-w-[300px] items-center justify-center flex w-full h-full bg-secondary/50"><p class="text-foreground/80 text-center">Want to remove ads? <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Log in</a> to see fewer ads, and become a <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Premium Member</a> to remove all ads.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="min-h-unit-7"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl" lang="en">Trends of <em> <!-- -->puck<!-- --> </em></h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas><div class="text-left text-xs font-sans italic py-2 text-spanish-gray dark:text-davis-gray">adapted from books.google.com/ngrams/ with a 7-year moving average; ngrams are probably unreliable.</div></div><div class="space-y-4"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl" lang="en">More to explore</h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of bug" class="w-full group" href="/word/bug"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">bug</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="&quot;insect, beetle,&quot; 1620s (earliest reference is to bedbugs), of unknown origin, probably (but not certainly) from or influenced by Middle English bugge &quot;something frightening, scarecrow&quot; (late 14c.), a word or meaning that has become obsolete since the &quot;insect&quot; sense arose, except" class="block" href="/word/bug"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of bug">"insect, beetle," 1620s (earliest reference is to bedbugs), of unknown origin, probably (but not certainly) from or influenced by Middle English bugge "something frightening, scarecrow" (late 14c.), a word or meaning that has become obsolete since the "insect" sense arose, except</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of sunny" class="w-full group" href="/word/sunny"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">sunny</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="[Puck, April 27, 1887] Related: Sunnily; sunniness. As a noun meaning &quot;sunfish&quot; from 1835...." class="block" href="/word/sunny"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of sunny">[Puck, April 27, 1887] Related: Sunnily; sunniness. As a noun meaning "sunfish" from 1835....</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of peak" class="w-full group" href="/word/peak"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">peak</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="In this case it is sometimes said to be a reference to an elf-denizen Peac &quot;Puck.&quot;..." class="block" href="/word/peak"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of peak">In this case it is sometimes said to be a reference to an elf-denizen Peac "Puck."...</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of aesthete" class="w-full group" href="/word/aesthete"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">aesthete</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="[Puck, Oct. 5, 1881]..." class="block" href="/word/aesthete"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of aesthete">[Puck, Oct. 5, 1881]...</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of pass" class="w-full group" href="/word/pass"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">pass</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="In football, hockey, soccer, etc., the meaning &quot;to transfer the ball or puck to another player&quot; is from c. 1865...." class="block" href="/word/pass"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of pass">In football, hockey, soccer, etc., the meaning "to transfer the ball or puck to another player" is from c. 1865....</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of disk" class="w-full group" href="/word/disk"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">disk</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="1660s, &quot;round, approximately flat surface,&quot; from Latin discus &quot;quoit, discus, disk,&quot; from Greek diskos &quot;disk, quoit, platter,&quot; related to dikein &quot;to throw&quot; (see discus). The American English preferred spelling; also see disc. From 1803 as &quot;thin, circular plate;&quot; sense of &quot;phonogr" class="block" href="/word/disk"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of disk">1660s, "round, approximately flat surface," from Latin discus "quoit, discus, disk," from Greek diskos "disk, quoit, platter," related to dikein "to throw" (see discus). The American English preferred spelling; also see disc. From 1803 as "thin, circular plate;" sense of "phonogr</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of skid" class="w-full group" href="/word/skid"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">skid</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="c. 1600, &quot;beam, log, or plank on which something rests,&quot; especially on which something heavy can be rolled from place to place (1782), of uncertain origin, probably from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse skið &quot;stick of wood&quot; (see ski (n.)). As &quot;a sliding along&quot; from 1890; s" class="block" href="/word/skid"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of skid">c. 1600, "beam, log, or plank on which something rests," especially on which something heavy can be rolled from place to place (1782), of uncertain origin, probably from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse skið "stick of wood" (see ski (n.)). As "a sliding along" from 1890; s</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of Freya" class="w-full group" href="/word/Freya"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">Freya</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="goddess of sexual love and beauty in Norse mythology, from Old Norse Freyja, which is related to Old English frea &quot;lord;&quot; Old Saxon frua, Middle Dutch vrouwe &quot;woman, wife,&quot; German Frau; see frau). Frigga is usually considered the goddess of married love; Freya, the goddess of lo" class="block" href="/word/Freya"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of Freya">goddess of sexual love and beauty in Norse mythology, from Old Norse Freyja, which is related to Old English frea "lord;" Old Saxon frua, Middle Dutch vrouwe "woman, wife," German Frau; see frau). Frigga is usually considered the goddess of married love; Freya, the goddess of lo</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of fairy" class="w-full group" href="/word/fairy"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">fairy</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="c. 1300, fairie, &quot;the country or home of supernatural or legendary creatures; fairyland,&quot; also &quot;something incredible or fictitious,&quot; from Old French faerie &quot;land of fairies, meeting of fairies; enchantment, magic, witchcraft, sorcery&quot; (12c.), from fae &quot;fay,&quot; from Latin fata &quot;the " class="block" href="/word/fairy"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of fairy">c. 1300, fairie, "the country or home of supernatural or legendary creatures; fairyland," also "something incredible or fictitious," from Old French faerie "land of fairies, meeting of fairies; enchantment, magic, witchcraft, sorcery" (12c.), from fae "fay," from Latin fata "the </div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of esprit" class="w-full group" href="/word/esprit"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="#etymonline_v_" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">esprit</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="1590s, &quot;liveliness, wit, vivacity,&quot; from French esprit &quot;spirit, mind,&quot; from Old French espirit &quot;spirit, soul&quot; (12c.), from Latin spiritus &quot;spirit&quot; (see spirit (n.)). For initial e-, see e-. Esprit de corps, recorded from 1780 in English, preserves the usual French sense. French a" class="block" href="/word/esprit"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&amp;_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of esprit">1590s, "liveliness, wit, vivacity," from French esprit "spirit, mind," from Old French espirit "spirit, soul" (12c.), from Latin spiritus "spirit" (see spirit (n.)). For initial e-, see e-. Esprit de corps, recorded from 1780 in English, preserves the usual French sense. French a</div></a></div></div></div><div><div class="w-full space-y-4 pb-4"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl" lang="en">Share <em>puck</em></h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><div class="flex gap-4 items-center"><button class="text-lg bg-secondary font-bold text-battleship-gray/80 px-4 py-2 rounded-full transition-colors hover:text-primary hover:bg-gray-200">‘<!-- -->cite<!-- -->’</button><button class="text-2xl bg-secondary text-battleship-gray/80 cursor-pointer hover:text-[#1877f2] p-2 rounded-full hover:bg-gray-100" rel="nofollow"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 320 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M279.14 288l14.22-92.66h-88.91v-60.13c0-25.35 12.42-50.06 52.24-50.06h40.42V6.26S260.43 0 225.36 0c-73.22 0-121.08 44.38-121.08 124.72v70.62H22.89V288h81.39v224h100.17V288z"></path></svg></button><button 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0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Copy</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">APA Style<!-- -->:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy APA Style"><div class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-600 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100 text-base leading-relaxed overflow-auto cursor-text">Harper, D. (n.d.). Etymology of puck. Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved April 10, 2025, from https://www.etymonline.com/word/puck</div><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-400 dark:hover:text-gray-200 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 active:bg-gray-200 dark:active:bg-gray-600 border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700" title="Copy APA Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Copy</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">Chicago Style<!-- -->:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy Chicago Style"><div class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-600 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100 text-base leading-relaxed overflow-auto cursor-text">Harper Douglas, &quot;Etymology of puck,&quot; Online Etymology Dictionary, accessed April 10, 2025, https://www.etymonline.com/word/puck.</div><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-gray-500 hover:text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-400 dark:hover:text-gray-200 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 active:bg-gray-200 dark:active:bg-gray-600 border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700" title="Copy Chicago Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Copy</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">MLA Style<!-- -->:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy MLA Style"><div class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-600 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100 text-base leading-relaxed overflow-auto cursor-text">Harper, Douglas. &quot;Etymology of puck.&quot; Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/puck. 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height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/publishing" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of publishing" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">publishing</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/publishment" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of publishment" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">publishment</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/puce" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of puce" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">puce</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pucelle" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of pucelle" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pucelle</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity opacity-disabled cursor-default pointer-events-none w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" data-disabled="true" href="/word/puck" rel="nofollow" role="link" aria-disabled="true" title="Origin and meaning of puck" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">puck</span></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pucker" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of pucker" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pucker</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a class="relative tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/puckish" rel="nofollow" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Origin and meaning of puckish" lang="en"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">puckish</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 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earliest year for which there is a surviving written record of that word (in English, unless otherwise indicated). This should be taken as approximate, especially before about 1700, since a word may have been used in conversation for hundreds of years before it turns up in a manuscript that has had the good fortune to survive the centuries.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThe basic sources of this work are Weekley's \"An Etymological Dictionary of Modern English,\" Klein's \"A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language,\" \"Oxford English Dictionary\" (second edition), \"Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology,\" Holthausen's \"Etymologisches Wörterbuch der Englischen Sprache,\" and Kipfer and Chapman's \"Dictionary of American Slang.\"A full list of print sources used in this compilation can be found \u003ca rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"/columns/post/sources\"\u003ehere\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eSince this dictionary went up, it has benefited from the suggestions of dozens of people I have never met, from around the world. 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Etymology Dictionary\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}\u0026utm_campaign=sd\u0026utm_medium=serp\u0026utm_source=ds_search\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}]},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"Etymology of \\\"puck\\\" by etymonline\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/puck\",\"description\":\"\\\"ice hockey disk,\\\" by 1891, of uncertain origin, possibly from puck (v.) \\\"to hit, strike\\\"… See origin and meaning of puck.\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":[\"DefinedTermSet\",\"Book\"],\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline\",\"description\":\"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words\"},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/puck\",\"name\":\"puck\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\"}]2d:T6"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"84,\u003cp\u003e\"to push or thrust against, to prod,\" especially with something long or pointed, c. 1300, \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epuken, poken\u003c/span\u003e \"to poke, nudge,\" a word of obscure origin, perhaps from or related to Middle Dutch \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epoken\u003c/span\u003e \"to poke\" (Dutch \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebeuken\u003c/span\u003e), or Middle Low German \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epoken\u003c/span\u003e \"to stick with a knife\" (compare German \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epochen\u003c/span\u003e \"to knock, rap\"), implying a Proto-Germanic root \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e*puk-\u003c/span\u003e, perhaps imitative. Related: \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ePoked\u003c/span\u003e; \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epoking\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003epoke around\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e \"search\" is from 1809; to \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003epoke along\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e \"advance lazily; walk at a leisurely pace\" is from 1833. The sense evolution there might be via the notion of \"grope, search, feel, or push one's way in or as in the dark;\" \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epoke\u003c/span\u003e meaning \"work in a desultory, ineffective way\" is attested from 1796, and \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epoking\u003c/span\u003e \"pottering\" is by 1769. To \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003epoke fun\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e \"tease\" is attested by 1811.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n When I told her I had drawn the ten thousand dollar prize in the lottery, she said I wanted to poke fun into her, which you see was no such thing. [Boston Review, February 1811, quoting from a humorous pamphlet on the U.S. Bank by \"Abimelech Coody, Esq., ladies' shoemaker\"]\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e2e:T7f2,\u003cp\u003e1560s, a general term of endearment (also \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epuggy\u003c/span\u003e), perhaps related to or a variant of \u003ca href=\"/word/puck\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of puck \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003epuck\u003c/a\u003e (n.2); one of the earliest senses of \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epug\u003c/span\u003e is \"sprite, imp\" (1610s). The sense of \"mi"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"niature dog\" is from 1749 (\u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epug-dog\u003c/span\u003e); that of \"monkey\" is from 1660s, perhaps on the notion of having a pert, ugly face like a little imp.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e\n In John Milesius any man may reade\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e \n\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e\n Of divels in Sarmatia honored\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e \n\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e\n Call'd Kottri or Kibaldi ; such as wee\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e \n\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e\n Pugs and hobgoblins call. Their dwellings bee\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e \n\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e\n In corners of old houses least frequented,\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e \n\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e\n Or beneath stacks of wood ; and these convented\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e \n\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e\n Make fearfull noise in buttries and in dairies,\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e \n\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e\n Robin good-fellowes some, some call them fairies.\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e \n\u003cblockquote class=\"poetry\"\u003e\n [Thomas Heywood, \"Hierarchie of the Blessed Angells,\" 1635]\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe word, or identical words, at various times also meant \"a husk of grain\" (mid-15c.), \"a bargeman\" (1590s), \"a harlot\" (c. 1600), and \"an upper servant in a great house\" (1843), the last, if it is authentic, perhaps with a suggestion of \"lap dog.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n \"I've seen him, father,\" said Nelly with a consequential air, \"the day I was up at Fairfield Court; he came into Pug's Hole while the old lady was talking to me.\" For the benefit of the unlearned it should be mentioned that the under-servants \"in respectable families\" call upper-servants \"Pugs;\" and that the housekeeper's room is designated as \"Pug's Hole.\" [F.E. Paget, \"Warden of Berkingholt,\" 1843]\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"e:[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$29\"}}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row gap-12 justify-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full lg:w-[728px] items-start\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2a\",null,{\"slot\":\"pc_wd_top\",\"className\":\"h-[90px] w-[728px]\",\"isMobile\":false,\"wrapperConfigs\":{\"base\":{\"type\":\"main\",\"closeType\":\"none\",\"labelType\":\"none\"},\"lg\":{\"type\":\"normal\",\"closeType\":\"remove\",\"labelType\":\"none\"}}}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4 space-y-12 mobile:space-y-8 w-full\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h1\",null,{\"className\":\"font-sans text-2xl\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"Origin and history of \",[\"$\",\"em\",\"word0\",{\"children\":[\" \",\"puck\",\" \"]}]]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-white mobile:bg-transparent dark:bg-secondary dark:mobile:bg-transparent rounded-lg lg:shadow-sm pl-6 pr-6 pt-2 pb-6 mobile:p-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2b\",null,{\"vocabularies\":[{\"doc_id\":\"4e2a6330465c8ffcaa696a5a16639176_ev\",\"domain_id\":2816,\"word\":\"puck\",\"toxicity\":14,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003e\\\"ice hockey disk,\\\" by 1891, of uncertain origin, possibly from \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003epuck\u003c/span\u003e (v.) \\\"to hit, strike\\\" (1861), which perhaps is related to \u003ca href=\\\"/word/poke#etymonline_v_17547\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of poke \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003epoke\u003c/a\u003e (v.) via notion of \\\"push.\\\" Another suggestion traces the noun to Irish \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003epoc\u003c/span\u003e \\\"bag.\\\"\u003c/p\u003e \\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\\n The bone of contention between the contending sides is called the puck, and is a circular piece of vulcanized rubber one inch thick all through and three inches in diameter. [\\\"The Game of Rink Hockey,\\\" in Harper's Young People, Feb. 3, 1891] \\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e\",\"etymology_plain\":\"\\\"ice hockey disk,\\\" by 1891, of uncertain origin, possibly from puck (v.) \\\"to hit, strike\\\" (1861), which perhaps is related to poke (v.) via notion of \\\"push.\\\" Another suggestion traces the noun to Irish poc \\\"bag.\\\" The bone of contention between the contending sides is called the puck, and is a circular piece of vulcanized rubber one inch thick all through and three inches in diameter. [\\\"The Game of Rink Hockey,\\\" in Harper's Young People, Feb. 3, 1891]\",\"first_recorded\":\"1891\",\"content_length\":455,\"modify_time\":1611543396000},{\"doc_id\":\"182e6c2d3d78eef40e5dac7da77a748f_ev\",\"domain_id\":2817,\"word\":\"Puck\",\"toxicity\":14,\"type\":1,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003ename of the mischievous fairy in \\\"A Midsummer Night's Dream,\\\" in 16c. the name of a fairy of high repute (his disguised name was \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003eRobin Goodfellow\u003c/span\u003e or \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003eFriar Rush\u003c/span\u003e), also generally, \\\"an elf, fairy, or sprite;\\\" probably from Middle English \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003epouke\u003c/span\u003e \\\"devil, evil spirit\\\" (c. 1300; early 13c. in place-names), from Old English \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003epuca\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003epucel\u003c/span\u003e \\\"goblin,\\\" which is cognate with Old Norse \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003epuki\u003c/span\u003e \\\"devil, fiend,\\\" a word of unknown origin (compare \u003ca href=\\\"/word/pug\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of pug \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003epug\u003c/a\u003e). Celtic origins also have been proposed.\u003c/p\u003e\",\"etymology_plain\":\"name of the mischievous fairy in \\\"A Midsummer Night's Dream,\\\" in 16c. the name of a fairy of high repute (his disguised name was Robin Goodfellow or Friar Rush), also generally, \\\"an elf, fairy, or sprite;\\\" probably from Middle English pouke \\\"devil, evil spirit\\\" (c. 1300; early 13c. in place-names), from Old English puca, pucel \\\"goblin,\\\" which is cognate with Old Norse puki \\\"devil, fiend,\\\" a word of unknown origin (compare pug). Celtic origins also have been proposed.\",\"first_recorded\":\"16c.\",\"content_length\":471,\"modify_time\":1611378248000}],\"showLabel\":false,\"isMobile\":false,\"insertAds\":true,\"showTranslate\":true}]}]]}],false,[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"font-sans text-xl\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"Entries linking to \",[\"$\",\"em\",\"word0\",{\"children\":[\" \",\"puck\",\" \"]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider 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