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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Early history </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Middle_Ages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Middle_Ages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Middle Ages </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Middle_Ages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-16th_and_17th_centuries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#16th_and_17th_centuries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 16th and 17th centuries </div> </a> <ul id="toc-16th_and_17th_centuries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-18th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#18th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 18th century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-18th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 19th century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 20th century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.1 World War II </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-war_decades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-war_decades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.2 Post-war decades </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-war_decades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7 Gallery </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.8 21st century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Geography </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Geography subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Topography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Topography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beaches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beaches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Beaches </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beaches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Climate </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Administration </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Administration-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Administration subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Law_and_order" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law_and_order"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Law and order </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law_and_order-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environmental_planning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_planning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Environmental planning </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_planning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics_and_society" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics_and_society"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Demographics and society </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics_and_society-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Demographics and society subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics_and_society-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Religion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quality_of_living" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quality_of_living"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Quality of living </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quality_of_living-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Economy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Economy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Tourism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cityscape" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cityscape"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Cityscape </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cityscape-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Cityscape subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Cityscape-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Architecture </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks,_gardens_and_zoo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks,_gardens_and_zoo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Parks, gardens and zoo </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks,_gardens_and_zoo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Landmarks_by_district" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landmarks_by_district"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 Landmarks by district </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Landmarks_by_district-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Indre_By" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indre_By"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3.1 Indre By </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indre_By-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Christianshavn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Christianshavn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3.2 Christianshavn </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Christianshavn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vesterbro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vesterbro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3.3 Vesterbro </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vesterbro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nørrebro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nørrebro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3.4 Nørrebro </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nørrebro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Østerbro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Østerbro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3.5 Østerbro </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Østerbro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Frederiksberg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Frederiksberg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3.6 Frederiksberg </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Frederiksberg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amagerbro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amagerbro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3.7 Amagerbro </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amagerbro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3.8 Other districts </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Culture </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Culture subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Museums </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Entertainment_and_performing_arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Entertainment_and_performing_arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 Entertainment and performing arts </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Entertainment_and_performing_arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literature" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literature"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.3 Literature </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literature-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.4 Art </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cuisine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cuisine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.5 Cuisine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cuisine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nightlife_and_festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nightlife_and_festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.6 Nightlife and festivals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nightlife_and_festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amusement_parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amusement_parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.7 Amusement parks </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amusement_parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Education </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Sport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Transport </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Transport subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Airport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.1 Airport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Road,_rail_and_ferry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road,_rail_and_ferry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.2 Road, rail and ferry </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road,_rail_and_ferry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cycling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cycling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.3 Cycling </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cycling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Healthcare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Healthcare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Healthcare </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Healthcare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Twin towns – sister cities </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honorary_citizens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honorary_citizens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 Honorary citizens </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honorary_citizens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18 Footnotes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 19 Citations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 21 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 22 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Copenhagen</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 203 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-203" aria-hidden="true" > 203 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AE%E1%8D%90%E1%8A%95%E1%88%80%E1%8C%88%E1%8A%95" title="ኮፐንሀገን – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኮፐንሀገን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%93apmannah%C3%A6fen" title="Cēapmannahæfen – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Cēapmannahæfen" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%86" title="كوبنهاغن – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كوبنهاغن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenaguen" title="Copenaguen – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Copenaguen" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%98%DC%A6%DC%A2%DC%97%DC%90%DC%93%DC%A2" title="ܩܘܦܢܗܐܓܢ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܘܦܢܗܐܓܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B8%D6%83%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A8%D5%B6" title="Քոփենհակըն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քոփենհակըն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copen%E1%B8%A5ague" title="Copenḥague – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Copenḥague" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenihage" title="Kopenihage – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kopenihage" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobenhavn" title="Kobenhavn – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kobenhavn" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%86" title="کوپنهاقن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کوپنهاقن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="কোপেনহেগেন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কোপেনহেগেন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Капенгаген – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Капенгаген" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Капэнгаген – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Капэнгаген" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенхаген – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Копенхаген" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%95%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁོ་ཕེན་ཧ་ཀེན། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁོ་ཕེན་ཧ་ཀེན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенһаген – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Копенһаген" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhaguen" title="Copenhaguen – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Copenhaguen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen_(ulohang_dakbayan)" title="Copenhagen (ulohang dakbayan) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Copenhagen (ulohang dakbayan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koda%C5%88" title="Kodaň – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kodaň" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenaghen" title="Copenaghen – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Copenaghen" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DD%A3%D9%86" title="كوپنهاݣن – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كوپنهاݣن" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benh%C3%A1pman" title="Københápman – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Københápman" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deitsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baanda%CA%BCiniihii_Bitsinaa%CA%BCee%C5%82_B%C3%A1haz%CA%BC%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Baandaʼiniihii Bitsinaaʼeeł Báhazʼání – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Baandaʼiniihii Bitsinaaʼeeł Báhazʼání" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8" title="कोपनहेगन – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="कोपनहेगन" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhaagen" title="Kopenhaagen – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kopenhaagen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%B3%CF%87%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%B7" title="Κοπεγχάγη – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κοπεγχάγη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cupen%C3%A0ghen" title="Cupenàghen – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Cupenàghen" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Копенгаген ош – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Копенгаген ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhague" title="Copenhague – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Copenhague" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhago" title="Kopenhago – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kopenhago" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenagui" title="Copenagui – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Copenagui" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhage" title="Kopenhage – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kopenhage" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eʋegbe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%BE%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DA%AF" title="کپنهاگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کپنهاگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keypmannahavn" title="Keypmannahavn – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Keypmannahavn" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhague" title="Copenhague – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Copenhague" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3banh%C3%A1van" title="Cóbanhávan – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cóbanhávan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhague" title="Copenhague – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Copenhague" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌽𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌽𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%94%ED%8E%9C%ED%95%98%EA%B2%90" title="코펜하겐 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="코펜하겐" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwapanhagan" title="Kwapanhagan – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kwapanhagan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Կոպենհագեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոպենհագեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8" title="कोपनहेगन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोपनहेगन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6benhavn" title="Köbenhavn – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Köbenhavn" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaupmannah%C3%B6fn" title="Kaupmannahöfn – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kaupmannahöfn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenaghen" title="Copenaghen – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Copenaghen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%92%D7%9F" title="קופנהגן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קופנהגן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kop%C9%9Bnhaag%C9%A9" title="Kopɛnhaagɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kopɛnhaagɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕೋಪನ್ ಹ್ಯಾಗನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೋಪನ್ ಹ್ಯಾಗನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="კოპენჰაგენი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოპენჰაგენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2penhaga" title="Kòpenhaga – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Kòpenhaga" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhavn" title="Kopenhavn – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kopenhavn" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kop%C3%A8nag" title="Kopènag – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kopènag" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhag" title="Kopenhag – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kopenhag" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhaga" title="Kopenhaga – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Kopenhaga" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latgaļu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafnia" title="Hafnia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hafnia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenh%C4%81gena" title="Kopenhāgena – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kopenhāgena" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhaga" title="Kopenhaga – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kopenhaga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenaghen" title="Copenaghen – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Copenaghen" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koupenhage" title="Koupenhage – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Koupenhage" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobenhavn" title="Kobenhavn – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Kobenhavn" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopengagen" title="Kopengagen – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kopengagen" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cupenaghen" title="Cupenaghen – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cupenaghen" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koppenh%C3%A1ga" title="Koppenhága – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Koppenhága" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенхаген – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Копенхаген" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaopenagy" title="Kaopenagy – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kaopenagy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%BB" title="കോപ്പൻഹേഗൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോപ്പൻഹേഗൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopen%C4%A7agen" title="Kopenħagen – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kopenħagen" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dpeneh%C4%93kene" title="Kōpenehēkene – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kōpenehēkene" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8" title="कोपनहेगन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कोपनहेगन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="კოპენჰაგენი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კოპენჰაგენი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86" title="كوبينهاجين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كوبينهاجين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%BE%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%86" title="کپنهاگن – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کپنهاگن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cope%C3%B1aguen" title="Copeñaguen – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Copeñaguen" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD" title="Копэнгавн – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Копэнгавн" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенхаген – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Копенхаген" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%82%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ကိုပင်ဟေဂင်မြို့ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကိုပင်ဟေဂင်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhoaven" title="Kopenhoaven – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Kopenhoaven" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8" title="कोपनहेगन – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कोपनहेगन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8" title="कोपेनहेगन – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कोपेनहेगन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B2%E3%83%B3" title="コペンハーゲン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コペンハーゲン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenaghen" title="Copenaghen – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Copenaghen" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhuuwen" title="Kopenhuuwen – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kopenhuuwen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopengagn" title="Kopengagn – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kopengagn" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cop%C3%A8ne%C4%A5ague" title="Copèneĥague – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Copèneĥague" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenaga" title="Copenaga – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Copenaga" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopengagen" title="Kopengagen – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kopengagen" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕੋਪਨਹੈਗਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੋਪਨਹੈਗਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86_%DB%81%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%86" title="کوپن ہیگن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کوپن ہیگن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DA%AB%D9%86" title="کوپنهاګن – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کوپنهاګن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhague" title="Kopenhague – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Kopenhague" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copen%C3%A0ghen" title="Copenàghen – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Copenàghen" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhaga" title="Kopenhaga – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kopenhaga" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhaga" title="Copenhaga – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Copenhaga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopengagen" title="Kopengagen – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Kopengagen" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhaga" title="Copenhaga – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Copenhaga" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Кодань – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Кодань" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенһаген – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Копенһаген" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8" title="कोपनहागन – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कोपनहागन" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenaghen" title="Copenaghen – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Copenaghen" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colpenhaven" title="Colpenhaven – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Colpenhaven" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhaga" title="Kopenhaga – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kopenhaga" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenaghen" title="Copenaghen – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Copenaghen" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86_%D9%87%D9%8A%DA%AF%D9%86" title="ڪوپن هيگن – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪوپن هيگن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koda%C5%88" title="Kodaň – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kodaň" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%94%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8A" title="Кобєнхавнъ – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Кобєнхавнъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopynhaga" title="Kopynhaga – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kopynhaga" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobanhaygan" title="Kobanhaygan – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kobanhaygan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%BE%D9%86%DA%BE%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%86" title="کۆپنھاگن – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆپنھاگن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенхаген – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Копенхаген" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6%C3%B6penhamina" title="Kööpenhamina – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kööpenhamina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6penhamn" title="Köpenhamn – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Köpenhamn" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhague" title="Copenhague – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Copenhague" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="கோபனாவன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோபனாவன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенһаген – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Копенһаген" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="కోపెన్‌హాగన్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కోపెన్‌హాగన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%99" title="โคเปนเฮเกน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โคเปนเฮเกน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенҳаген – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Копенҳаген" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhag" title="Kopenhag – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kopenhag" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Twi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Копенгаген" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86_%DB%81%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%86" title="کوپن ہیگن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کوپن ہیگن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kop%C3%A9nhag%C3%A9n" title="Kopénhagén – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Kopénhagén" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenaghen" title="Copenaghen – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Copenaghen" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn" title="København – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="København" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kop%C3%B5nhaag%C3%B5n" title="Kopõnhaagõn – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kopõnhaagõn" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenh%C3%A5gue" title="Copenhågue – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Copenhågue" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9" title="哥本哈根 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="哥本哈根" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenagen" title="Kopenagen – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kopenagen" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9" title="哥本哈根 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哥本哈根" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%90%D7%92%D7%9F" title="קאפנהאגן – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאפנהאגן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Copenhagen" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9" title="哥本哈根 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哥本哈根" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhag" title="Kopenhag – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kopenhag" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenagen" title="Kopenagen – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Kopenagen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuopenhaga" title="Kuopenhaga – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kuopenhaga" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9" title="哥本哈根 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哥本哈根" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopenhagen" title="Kopenhagen – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kopenhagen" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1748#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Copenhagen&params=55_40_34_N_12_34_06_E_type:city(1800000)_scale:5000000_region:DK">55°40′34″N 12°34′06″E / 55.67611°N 12.56833°E / 55.67611; 12.56833</a></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen,_Denmark&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Copenhagen, Denmark">Copenhagen, Denmark</a>)</div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital and most populous city of Denmark</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the city in Denmark. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Copenhagen (disambiguation)">Copenhagen (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"København" redirects here. For the ship, see <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn_(ship)" title="København (ship)">København (ship)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital city in Denmark</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Copenhagen</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native">København (<a href="/wiki/Danish_language" title="Danish language">Danish</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capital city</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">City of Copenhagen Københavns Kommune (<a href="/wiki/Danish_language" title="Danish language">Danish</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="border:1;;height:132px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Christiansborg_fra_Nikolaj_Kirken.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Christiansborg_fra_Nikolaj_Kirken.jpg/268px-Christiansborg_fra_Nikolaj_Kirken.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Christiansborg_fra_Nikolaj_Kirken.jpg/402px-Christiansborg_fra_Nikolaj_Kirken.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Christiansborg_fra_Nikolaj_Kirken.jpg/536px-Christiansborg_fra_Nikolaj_Kirken.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="505" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Christiansborg_Palace" title="Christiansborg Palace">Christiansborg Palace</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:126px;max-width:126px"><div style="border:1;;height:93px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Marmorkirken_Copenhagen_seen_from_Amalienborg_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Marmorkirken_Copenhagen_seen_from_Amalienborg_%28cropped%29.jpg/124px-Marmorkirken_Copenhagen_seen_from_Amalienborg_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Marmorkirken_Copenhagen_seen_from_Amalienborg_%28cropped%29.jpg/186px-Marmorkirken_Copenhagen_seen_from_Amalienborg_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Marmorkirken_Copenhagen_seen_from_Amalienborg_%28cropped%29.jpg/248px-Marmorkirken_Copenhagen_seen_from_Amalienborg_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1813" data-file-height="1359" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Frederik%27s_Church" title="Frederik's Church">Frederik's Church</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:142px;max-width:142px"><div style="border:1;;height:93px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Tivoligardens2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Tivoligardens2.jpg/140px-Tivoligardens2.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Tivoligardens2.jpg/210px-Tivoligardens2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Tivoligardens2.jpg/280px-Tivoligardens2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1025" data-file-height="683" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Gardens" title="Tivoli Gardens">Tivoli Gardens</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="border:1;;height:88px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Cityscape_and_skyline_by_the_Copenhagen_Lakes,_Denmark_-_(36018109956).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Cityscape_and_skyline_by_the_Copenhagen_Lakes%2C_Denmark_-_%2836018109956%29.jpg/132px-Cityscape_and_skyline_by_the_Copenhagen_Lakes%2C_Denmark_-_%2836018109956%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Cityscape_and_skyline_by_the_Copenhagen_Lakes%2C_Denmark_-_%2836018109956%29.jpg/198px-Cityscape_and_skyline_by_the_Copenhagen_Lakes%2C_Denmark_-_%2836018109956%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Cityscape_and_skyline_by_the_Copenhagen_Lakes%2C_Denmark_-_%2836018109956%29.jpg/264px-Cityscape_and_skyline_by_the_Copenhagen_Lakes%2C_Denmark_-_%2836018109956%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="14091" data-file-height="9394" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/The_Lakes,_Copenhagen" title="The Lakes, Copenhagen">The Lakes</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="border:1;;height:88px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlsberg_skyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Carlsberg_skyline.jpg/132px-Carlsberg_skyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Carlsberg_skyline.jpg/198px-Carlsberg_skyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Carlsberg_skyline.jpg/264px-Carlsberg_skyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_(district)" title="Carlsberg (district)">Carlsberg</a> skyline</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="border:1;;height:98px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Nyhavn-panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Nyhavn-panorama.jpg/268px-Nyhavn-panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Nyhavn-panorama.jpg/402px-Nyhavn-panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Nyhavn-panorama.jpg/536px-Nyhavn-panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3583" data-file-height="1321" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Nyhavn" title="Nyhavn">Nyhavn</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official logo of Copenhagen"><img alt="Official logo of Copenhagen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg/100px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg/150px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg/200px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1403" data-file-height="1803" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen" title="Coat of arms of Copenhagen">Greater coat of arms</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><a href="/wiki/File:Denmark_physical_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Copenhagen is located in Denmark"><img alt="Copenhagen is located in Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Denmark_physical_map.svg/250px-Denmark_physical_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Denmark_physical_map.svg/375px-Denmark_physical_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Denmark_physical_map.svg/500px-Denmark_physical_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="851" data-file-height="725" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:61.775%;left:62.741%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Copenhagen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Copenhagen</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Denmark</div>Show map of Denmark</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><a href="/wiki/File:Scandinavia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Copenhagen is located in Scandinavia"><img alt="Copenhagen is located in Scandinavia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Scandinavia_location_map.svg/250px-Scandinavia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Scandinavia_location_map.svg/375px-Scandinavia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Scandinavia_location_map.svg/500px-Scandinavia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="961" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:88.402%;left:30.766%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Copenhagen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Copenhagen</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Scandinavia</div>Show map of Scandinavia</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Copenhagen is located in Europe"><img alt="Copenhagen is located in Europe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/250px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/375px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/500px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1580" data-file-height="1351" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:45.187%;left:39.715%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Copenhagen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Copenhagen</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Europe</div>Show map of Europe</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Copenhagen&params=55_40_34_N_12_34_06_E_type:city(1800000)_scale:5000000_region:DK">55°40′34″N 12°34′06″E / 55.67611°N 12.56833°E / 55.67611; 12.56833</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Denmark#Regions" title="Denmark">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_the_Capital_Region_of_Denmark.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Capital_Region_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_the_Capital_Region_of_Denmark.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Capital_Region_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_the_Capital_Region_of_Denmark.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Capital_Region_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Capital_Region_of_Denmark" title="Capital Region of Denmark">Capital</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Denmark" title="Municipalities of Denmark">Municipalities</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg/20px-Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="217" data-file-height="264" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Municipality" title="Copenhagen Municipality">Copenhagen</a> <a href="/wiki/File:Drag%C3%B8r_Kommune_sjield.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Drag%C3%B8r_Kommune_sjield.png/20px-Drag%C3%B8r_Kommune_sjield.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Drag%C3%B8r_Kommune_sjield.png/30px-Drag%C3%B8r_Kommune_sjield.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Drag%C3%B8r_Kommune_sjield.png/40px-Drag%C3%B8r_Kommune_sjield.png 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="550" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Drag%C3%B8r_Municipality" title="Dragør Municipality">Dragør</a> <a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Frederiksberg.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Coat_of_arms_of_Frederiksberg.svg/20px-Coat_of_arms_of_Frederiksberg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Coat_of_arms_of_Frederiksberg.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Frederiksberg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Coat_of_arms_of_Frederiksberg.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Frederiksberg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="217" data-file-height="255" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Municipality" title="Frederiksberg Municipality">Frederiksberg</a> <a href="/wiki/File:T%C3%A5rnby_Kommune_shield.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/T%C3%A5rnby_Kommune_shield.png/20px-T%C3%A5rnby_Kommune_shield.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/T%C3%A5rnby_Kommune_shield.png/30px-T%C3%A5rnby_Kommune_shield.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/T%C3%A5rnby_Kommune_shield.png/40px-T%C3%A5rnby_Kommune_shield.png 2x" data-file-width="458" data-file-height="550" /></a> <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A5rnby_Municipality" title="Tårnby Municipality">Tårnby</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1167; 857 years ago (1167)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><a href="#cite_note-dstARE207-1">[1]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Municipality</div></th><td class="infobox-data">90.01 km2 (34.75 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">525.50 km2 (202.90 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,371.80 km2 (1,301.86 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Øresund Region</th><td class="infobox-data">20,754.63 km2 (8,013.41 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">91 m (299 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lowest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1 m (3 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (1 January 2024)<a href="#cite_note-befolkning-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-dstFOLK1A-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-oresundsinstitut-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-scbbefolkning-5">[5]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Municipality</div></th><td class="infobox-data">660,842</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">7,298/km2 (18,900/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,378,649</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban density</th><td class="infobox-data">2,560.54/km2 (6,631.8/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,135,634</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro density</th><td class="infobox-data">633.38/km2 (1,640.4/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Region" title="Øresund Region">Øresund Region</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,486,958</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Region" title="Øresund Region">Øresund Region</a> density</th><td class="infobox-data">199.28/km2 (516.1/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Copenhagener" class="extiw" title="wikt:Copenhagener">Copenhagener</a><a href="#cite_note-pop1-6">[6]</a> Københavner (<a href="/wiki/Danish_language" title="Danish language">Danish</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">1050–1799, 2100, 2150, 2200, 2300, 2400, 2450, 2500, 2700, 2720</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(+45) 3</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://international.kk.dk">international.kk.dk</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Copenhagen<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> (<a href="/wiki/Danish_language" title="Danish language">Danish</a>: København <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Danish" title="Help:IPA/Danish">[kʰøpm̩ˈhɑwˀn]</a> <span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/e\/eb\/Da-K%C3%B8benhavn.ogg\/Da-K%C3%B8benhavn.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Da-K\u00f8benhavn.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Da-K%C3%B8benhavn.ogg/Da-K%C3%B8benhavn.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:Da-K%C3%B8benhavn.ogg" title="File:Da-København.ogg">ⓘ</a>) is the capital and most populous city of <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, with a population of 1.4 million in the <a href="/wiki/Urban_area_of_Copenhagen" title="Urban area of Copenhagen">urban area</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Danmarks_Statistik-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-10">[10]</a> The city is situated on the islands of <a href="/wiki/Zealand" title="Zealand">Zealand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amager" title="Amager">Amager</a>, separated from <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, by the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund" title="Øresund">Øresund</a> strait. The <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Bridge" title="Øresund Bridge">Øresund Bridge</a> connects the two cities by rail and road. Originally a <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a> fishing village established in the 10th century in the vicinity of what is now <a href="/wiki/Gammel_Strand" title="Gammel Strand">Gammel Strand</a>, Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in the early 15th century. During the 16th century, the city served as the <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a> capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kalmar_Union" title="Kalmar Union">Kalmar Union</a> and the seat of the Union's monarchy, which governed most of the modern-day <a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordic region</a> as part of a Danish <a href="/wiki/Confederation" title="Confederation">confederation</a> with <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>. The city flourished as the cultural and economic centre of <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a>, and by the 17th century, it had become a regional centre of power, serving as the heart of the Danish government and <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Denmark" title="Military history of Denmark">military</a>. During the 18th century, Copenhagen suffered from a <a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_War_plague_outbreak" title="Great Northern War plague outbreak">devastating plague outbreak</a> and urban <a href="/wiki/Conflagration" title="Conflagration">conflagrations</a>, and proceeded to undergo several major redevelopment efforts, which included the construction of the prestigious district of <a href="/wiki/Frederiksstaden" title="Frederiksstaden">Frederiksstaden</a> and the establishment of cultural institutions such as the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Theatre" title="Royal Danish Theatre">Royal Theatre</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Academy_of_Fine_Arts" title="Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts">Royal Academy of Fine Arts</a>. The city also became the centre of the <a href="/wiki/Danish_slave_trade" title="Danish slave trade">Danish slave trade</a> during this period. In 1807, the city was <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Copenhagen_(1807)" title="Battle of Copenhagen (1807)">bombarded by a British fleet</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a>, before the <a href="/wiki/Danish_Golden_Age" title="Danish Golden Age">Danish Golden Age</a> brought a <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">Neoclassical look</a> to Copenhagen's architecture. After <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Finger_Plan" title="Finger Plan">Finger Plan</a> fostered the development of housing and businesses along the five urban railway routes emanating from the city centre. Since the turn of the 21st century, Copenhagen has seen strong urban and cultural development, facilitated by investment in its institutions and infrastructure. The city is the <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Denmark" title="Culture of Denmark">cultural</a>, <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Denmark" title="Economy of Denmark">economic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Denmark" title="Politics of Denmark">governmental</a> centre of Denmark; it is one of the major financial centres of Northern Europe with the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Stock_Exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Copenhagen Stock Exchange">Copenhagen Stock Exchange</a>. Copenhagen's economy has developed rapidly in the <a href="/wiki/Service_sector" class="mw-redirect" title="Service sector">service sector</a>, especially through initiatives in <a href="/wiki/Information_technology" title="Information technology">information technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pharmaceuticals" class="mw-redirect" title="Pharmaceuticals">pharmaceuticals</a> and <a href="/wiki/Clean_technology" title="Clean technology">clean technology</a>. Since the completion of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Bridge" title="Øresund Bridge">Øresund Bridge</a>, Copenhagen has increasingly integrated with the Swedish province of <a href="/wiki/Scania" title="Scania">Scania</a> and its largest city, Malmö, forming the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Region" title="Øresund Region">Øresund Region</a>. With several bridges connecting the various districts, the cityscape is characterised by parks, promenades, and waterfronts. Copenhagen's landmarks such as <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Gardens" title="Tivoli Gardens">Tivoli Gardens</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Little_Mermaid_(statue)" title="The Little Mermaid (statue)">The Little Mermaid</a> statue, the <a href="/wiki/Amalienborg" title="Amalienborg">Amalienborg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christiansborg_Palace" title="Christiansborg Palace">Christiansborg</a> palaces, <a href="/wiki/Rosenborg_Castle" title="Rosenborg Castle">Rosenborg Castle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederik%27s_Church" title="Frederik's Church">Frederik's Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B8rsen" title="Børsen">Børsen</a> and many museums, restaurants and nightclubs are significant tourist attractions. Copenhagen is home to the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">University of Copenhagen</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Denmark" title="Technical University of Denmark">Technical University of Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Business_School" title="Copenhagen Business School">Copenhagen Business School</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/IT_University_of_Copenhagen" title="IT University of Copenhagen">IT University of Copenhagen</a>. The University of Copenhagen, founded in 1479, is the oldest university in Denmark. Copenhagen is home to the football clubs <a href="/wiki/F.C._Copenhagen" title="F.C. Copenhagen">F.C. Copenhagen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8ndby_IF" title="Brøndby IF">Brøndby IF</a>. The annual <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Marathon" title="Copenhagen Marathon">Copenhagen Marathon</a> was established in 1980. Copenhagen is one of the most bicycle-friendly cities in the world. <a href="/wiki/Movia_(transit_agency)" title="Movia (transit agency)">Movia</a> is the public mass transit company serving all of eastern Denmark, except <a href="/wiki/Bornholm" title="Bornholm">Bornholm</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Metro" title="Copenhagen Metro">Copenhagen Metro</a>, launched in 2002, serves central Copenhagen. Additionally, the <a href="/wiki/S-train_(Copenhagen)" title="S-train (Copenhagen)">Copenhagen S-train</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lokaltog" title="Lokaltog">Lokaltog</a> (<a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privatbane" class="extiw" title="da:Privatbane">private railway</a>), and the <a href="/wiki/Coast_Line_(Denmark)" class="mw-redirect" title="Coast Line (Denmark)">Coast Line</a> network serve and connect central Copenhagen to outlying boroughs. Serving roughly 2.5 million passengers a month, <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Airport" title="Copenhagen Airport">Copenhagen Airport</a>, Kastrup, is the busiest airport in the <a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordic countries</a>. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology">edit</a>]</div> Copenhagen's name (København in Danish), reflects its origin as a harbour and a place of commerce. The original designation in <a href="/wiki/Old_Norse" title="Old Norse">Old Norse</a>, from which Danish descends, was Kaupmannahǫfn <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA">[ˈkɔupˌmɑnːɑˌhɔvn]</a> (cf. modern <a href="/wiki/Icelandic_language" title="Icelandic language">Icelandic</a>: Kaupmannahöfn <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Icelandic" title="Help:IPA/Icelandic">[ˈkʰœipˌmanːaˌhœpn̥]</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faroese_language" title="Faroese language">Faroese</a>: Keypmannahavn), meaning 'merchants' harbour'. By the time <a href="/wiki/Old_Danish" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Danish">Old Danish</a> was spoken, the capital was called Køpmannæhafn, with the current name deriving from centuries of subsequent regular <a href="/wiki/Sound_change" title="Sound change">sound change</a>. The English <a href="/wiki/Cognates" class="mw-redirect" title="Cognates">cognates</a> of the original name would be "<a href="/wiki/Chapmen" class="mw-redirect" title="Chapmen">chapman</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Harbor" title="Harbor">haven</a>".<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> The English chapman, German Kaufmann, Dutch koopman, Swedish köpman, Danish købmand, and Icelandic kaupmaður share a derivation from Latin caupo, meaning 'tradesman'. However, the English term for the city was adapted from its <a href="/wiki/Low_German" title="Low German">Low German</a> name, Kopenhagen. Copenhagen's <a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a> name is Köpenhamn, a direct translation of the mutually intelligible Danish name. The city's Latin name, Hafnia, is the namesake of the element <a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">hafnium</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Authier2013-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Copenhagen" title="History of Copenhagen">History of Copenhagen</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a chronological guide, see <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Copenhagen" title="Timeline of Copenhagen">Timeline of Copenhagen</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:K%C3%B8benhavn1500.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/K%C3%B8benhavn1500.jpg/220px-K%C3%B8benhavn1500.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/K%C3%B8benhavn1500.jpg/330px-K%C3%B8benhavn1500.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/K%C3%B8benhavn1500.jpg/440px-K%C3%B8benhavn1500.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="727" /></a><figcaption>Reconstruction of Copenhagen <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1500</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early history">edit</a>]</div> Although the earliest historical records of Copenhagen are from the end of the 12th century, recent <a href="/wiki/Archaeological" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaeological">archaeological</a> finds in connection with work on the city's metropolitan rail system revealed the remains of a large merchant's mansion near today's <a href="/wiki/Kongens_Nytorv" title="Kongens Nytorv">Kongens Nytorv</a> from <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1020. Excavations in <a href="/wiki/Pilestr%C3%A6de" title="Pilestræde">Pilestræde</a> have also led to the discovery of a well from the late 12th century. The remains of an ancient church, with graves dating to the 11th century, have been unearthed near where <a href="/wiki/Str%C3%B8get" title="Strøget">Strøget</a> meets <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5dhuspladsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Rådhuspladsen">Rådhuspladsen</a>. These finds indicate that Copenhagen's origins as a city go back at least to the 11th century. Substantial discoveries of <a href="/wiki/Flint" title="Flint">flint</a> tools in the area provide evidence of human settlements dating to the <a href="/wiki/Stone_Age" title="Stone Age">Stone Age</a>.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> Many historians believe the town dates to the late <a href="/wiki/Viking_Age" title="Viking Age">Viking Age</a>, and was possibly founded by <a href="/wiki/Sweyn_Forkbeard" title="Sweyn Forkbeard">Sweyn I Forkbeard</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECunningham201335-14">[14]</a> The natural harbour and good <a href="/wiki/Herring" title="Herring">herring</a> stocks seem to have attracted fishermen and merchants to the area on a seasonal basis from the 11th century and more permanently in the 13th century.<a href="#cite_note-khdsd-15">[15]</a> The first habitations were probably centred on <a href="/wiki/Gammel_Strand" title="Gammel Strand">Gammel Strand</a> (literally 'old shore') in the 11th century or even earlier.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> The earliest written mention of the town was in the 12th century when <a href="/wiki/Saxo_Grammaticus" title="Saxo Grammaticus">Saxo Grammaticus</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gesta_Danorum" title="Gesta Danorum">Gesta Danorum</a> referred to it as Portus Mercatorum, meaning 'Merchants' Harbour' or, in the <a href="/wiki/Danish_language" title="Danish language">Danish</a> of the time, Købmannahavn.<a href="#cite_note-metro1415-17">[17]</a> Traditionally, Copenhagen's founding has been dated to <a href="/wiki/Absalon" title="Absalon">Bishop Absalon</a>'s construction of a modest fortress on the little island of <a href="/wiki/Slotsholmen" title="Slotsholmen">Slotsholmen</a> in 1167 where <a href="/wiki/Christiansborg_Palace" title="Christiansborg Palace">Christiansborg Palace</a> stands today.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDavies1944365-18">[18]</a> The construction of the fortress was in response to attacks by <a href="/wiki/Wends" title="Wends">Wendish</a> pirates who plagued the coastline during the 12th century.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarding200938-19">[19]</a> Defensive ramparts and moats were completed, and by 1177 St. Clemens Church had been built. Attacks by the Wends continued, and after the original fortress was eventually destroyed by the marauders, islanders replaced it with <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Castle" title="Copenhagen Castle">Copenhagen Castle</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristopher200678-20">[20]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Middle_Ages">Middle Ages</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Middle Ages">edit</a>]</div> In 1186, a letter from <a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_III" title="Pope Urban III">Pope Urban III</a> states that the castle of Hafn (Copenhagen) and its surrounding lands, including the town of Hafn, were given to <a href="/wiki/Absalon" title="Absalon">Absalon</a>, Bishop of Roskilde (1158–1191) and Archbishop of Lund (1177–1201), by King <a href="/wiki/Valdemar_I_of_Denmark" title="Valdemar I of Denmark">Valdemar I</a>. Upon Absalon's death, the property was to come into the ownership of the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Roskilde_(Roman-Catholic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Diocese of Roskilde (Roman-Catholic)">Bishopric of Roskilde</a>.<a href="#cite_note-khdsd-15">[15]</a> Around 1200, the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_(Copenhagen)" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of Our Lady (Copenhagen)">Church of Our Lady</a> was constructed on higher ground to the northeast of the town, which began to develop around it.<a href="#cite_note-khdsd-15">[15]</a> As the town became more prominent, it was repeatedly attacked by the <a href="/wiki/Hanseatic_League" title="Hanseatic League">Hanseatic League</a>. In 1368, it was successfully invaded during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Danish-Hanseatic_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Danish-Hanseatic War">Second Danish-Hanseatic War</a>. As the fishing industry thrived in Copenhagen, particularly in the trade of <a href="/wiki/Herring" title="Herring">herring</a>, the city began expanding to the north of Slotsholmen.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarding200938-19">[19]</a> In 1254, it received a charter as a city under Bishop <a href="/wiki/Jakob_Erlandsen" title="Jakob Erlandsen">Jakob Erlandsen</a><a href="#cite_note-Copenhagen1898-21">[21]</a> who garnered support from the local fishing merchants against the king by granting them special privileges.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBooth20039-22">[22]</a> In the mid 1330s, the first land assessment of the city was published.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBooth20039-22">[22]</a> With the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Kalmar_Union" title="Kalmar Union">Kalmar Union</a> (1397–1523) between <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> and Sweden, by about 1416 Copenhagen had emerged as the capital of Denmark when <a href="/wiki/Eric_of_Pomerania" title="Eric of Pomerania">Eric of Pomerania</a> moved his seat to Copenhagen Castle.<a href="#cite_note-Ingebritsen2006-23">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristopher200678-20">[20]</a> The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">University of Copenhagen</a> was inaugurated on 1 June 1479 by King <a href="/wiki/Christian_I_of_Denmark" title="Christian I of Denmark">Christian I</a>, following approval from Pope <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Sixtus IV">Sixtus IV</a>.<a href="#cite_note-histuni-24">[24]</a> This makes it the oldest university in Denmark and <a href="/wiki/List_of_medieval_universities" title="List of medieval universities">one of the oldest in Europe</a>. Originally controlled by the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>, the university's role in society was forced to change during the <a href="/wiki/Reformation_in_Denmark%E2%80%93Norway_and_Holstein" title="Reformation in Denmark–Norway and Holstein">Reformation in Denmark</a> in the late 1530s.<a href="#cite_note-histuni-24">[24]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="16th_and_17th_centuries">16th and 17th centuries</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 16th and 17th centuries">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:224px;max-width:224px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Arsenal_Museum_Copenhagen_backend.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Arsenal_Museum_Copenhagen_backend.jpg/220px-Arsenal_Museum_Copenhagen_backend.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Arsenal_Museum_Copenhagen_backend.jpg/330px-Arsenal_Museum_Copenhagen_backend.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Arsenal_Museum_Copenhagen_backend.jpg/440px-Arsenal_Museum_Copenhagen_backend.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3223" data-file-height="1851" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption">The <a href="/wiki/Danish_War_Museum" title="Danish War Museum">Danish War Museum</a>, the former arsenal</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Stock_Exchange_Copenhagen,_pic-001.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Old_Stock_Exchange_Copenhagen%2C_pic-001.JPG/220px-Old_Stock_Exchange_Copenhagen%2C_pic-001.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Old_Stock_Exchange_Copenhagen%2C_pic-001.JPG/330px-Old_Stock_Exchange_Copenhagen%2C_pic-001.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Old_Stock_Exchange_Copenhagen%2C_pic-001.JPG/440px-Old_Stock_Exchange_Copenhagen%2C_pic-001.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption">Børsen, the former stock exchange (completed in 1640)</div></div></div></div></div> In disputes prior to the Reformation of 1536, the city which had been faithful to <a href="/wiki/Christian_II_of_Denmark" title="Christian II of Denmark">Christian II</a>, who was Catholic, was successfully besieged in 1523 by the forces of <a href="/wiki/Frederik_I_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederik I of Denmark">Frederik I</a>, who supported <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheranism</a>. Copenhagen's defences were reinforced with a series of towers along the city wall. After an extended siege from July 1535 to July 1536, during which the city supported Christian II's alliance with <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a> and <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübeck</a>, it was finally forced to capitulate to <a href="/wiki/Christian_III_of_Denmark" title="Christian III of Denmark">Christian III</a>. During the second half of the century, the city prospered from increased trade across the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic</a> supported by Dutch shipping. <a href="/wiki/Christoffer_Valkendorff" title="Christoffer Valkendorff">Christoffer Valkendorff</a>, a high-ranking statesman, defended the city's interests and contributed to its development.<a href="#cite_note-khdsd-15">[15]</a> The Netherlands had also become primarily Protestant, as were northern German states. During the reign of <a href="/wiki/Christian_IV_of_Denmark" title="Christian IV of Denmark">Christian IV</a> between 1588 and 1648, Copenhagen had dramatic growth as a city. On his initiative at the beginning of the 17th century, two important buildings were completed on <a href="/wiki/Slotsholmen" title="Slotsholmen">Slotsholmen</a>: the <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8jhus_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Tøjhus Museum">Tøjhus Arsenal</a> and <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B8rsen" title="Børsen">Børsen</a>, the stock exchange. To foster international trade, the <a href="/wiki/Danish_East_India_Company" title="Danish East India Company">East India Company</a> was founded in 1616. To the east of the city, inspired by Dutch planning, the king developed the district of <a href="/wiki/Christianshavn" title="Christianshavn">Christianshavn</a> with canals and ramparts. It was initially intended to be a fortified trading centre but ultimately became part of Copenhagen.<a href="#cite_note-kher-25">[25]</a> Christian IV also sponsored an array of ambitious building projects including <a href="/wiki/Rosenborg_Slot" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosenborg Slot">Rosenborg Slot</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Rundet%C3%A5rn" class="mw-redirect" title="Rundetårn">Rundetårn</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarding200938-19">[19]</a> In 1658–1659, the city withstood a siege by the <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Swedes</a> under <a href="/wiki/Charles_X_Gustav_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles X Gustav of Sweden">Charles X</a> and successfully repelled <a href="/wiki/Assault_on_Copenhagen_(1659)" title="Assault on Copenhagen (1659)">a major assault</a>.<a href="#cite_note-kher-25">[25]</a> By 1661, Copenhagen had asserted its position as capital of Denmark and Norway. All the major institutions were located there, as was the fleet and most of the army. The defences were further enhanced with the completion of the <a href="/wiki/Kastellet,_Copenhagen" title="Kastellet, Copenhagen">Citadel</a> in 1664 and the extension of <a href="/wiki/Christianshavns_Vold" title="Christianshavns Vold">Christianshavns Vold</a> with its bastions in 1692, leading to the creation of a new base for the fleet at <a href="/wiki/Holmen,_Copenhagen" title="Holmen, Copenhagen">Nyholm</a>.<a href="#cite_note-kher-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="18th_century">18th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 18th century">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amalienborg_Palace_(8132069805).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Amalienborg_Palace_%288132069805%29.jpg/220px-Amalienborg_Palace_%288132069805%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Amalienborg_Palace_%288132069805%29.jpg/330px-Amalienborg_Palace_%288132069805%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Amalienborg_Palace_%288132069805%29.jpg/440px-Amalienborg_Palace_%288132069805%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4180" data-file-height="2812" /></a><figcaption>Frederik VIII's Palace, also known as Brockdorff Palace in <a href="/wiki/Frederiksstaden" title="Frederiksstaden">Frederiksstaden</a>, part of the <a href="/wiki/Amalienborg_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Amalienborg Palace">Amalienborg Palace</a></figcaption></figure> Copenhagen lost around 22,000 of its population of 65,000 to the <a href="/wiki/The_plague_during_the_Great_Northern_War" class="mw-redirect" title="The plague during the Great Northern War">plague</a> in 1711.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodward199810-27">[27]</a> The city was also struck by two major fires that destroyed much of its infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristopher200678-20">[20]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Fire_of_1728" title="Copenhagen Fire of 1728">Copenhagen Fire of 1728</a> was the largest in the history of Copenhagen. It began on the evening of 20 October, and continued to burn until the morning of 23 October, destroying approximately 28% of the city, leaving some 20% of the population homeless. No less than 47% of the medieval section of the city was completely lost. Along with the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_fire_of_1795" class="mw-redirect" title="Copenhagen fire of 1795">1795 fire</a>, it is the main reason that few traces of the old town can be found in the modern city.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> A substantial amount of rebuilding followed. In 1733, work began on the royal residence of <a href="/wiki/Christiansborg_Palace_(1st)" title="Christiansborg Palace (1st)">Christiansborg Palace</a>, which was completed in 1745. In 1749, development of the prestigious district of <a href="/wiki/Frederiksstaden" title="Frederiksstaden">Frederiksstaden</a> was initiated. Designed by <a href="/wiki/Nicolai_Eigtved" title="Nicolai Eigtved">Nicolai Eigtved</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">Rococo</a> style, its centre contained the mansions which now form <a href="/wiki/Amalienborg" title="Amalienborg">Amalienborg</a> Palace.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> Major extensions to the naval base of <a href="/wiki/Holmen_Naval_Base" title="Holmen Naval Base">Holmen</a> were undertaken while the city's cultural importance was enhanced with the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Theatre" title="Royal Danish Theatre">Royal Theatre</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Academy_of_Fine_Arts" title="Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts">Royal Academy of Fine Arts</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Københavns_historie_1728-1914-31">[31]</a> During the 18th century, the <a href="/wiki/Danish_slave_trade" title="Danish slave trade">Danish slave trade</a>, which began during the 17th century, underwent a rapid expansion. Between 1660 and 1806, Danish merchants, many of them based out of Copenhagen, transported approximately 120,000 <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_slave_trade" title="Atlantic slave trade">enslaved Africans</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Danish_West_Indies" title="Danish West Indies">Danish West Indies</a>. These merchants were mostly affiliated with the slave-trading <a href="/wiki/Danish_West_India_Company" title="Danish West India Company">Danish West India Company</a> and <a href="/wiki/Danish_Asiatic_Company" title="Danish Asiatic Company">Danish Asiatic Company</a>, both of which were headquartered in Copenhagen. Many buildings in Copenhagen, such as the <a href="/wiki/Moltke_Mansion" title="Moltke Mansion">Moltke Mansion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yellow_Palace,_Copenhagen" title="Yellow Palace, Copenhagen">Yellow Palace</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Vestindisk_Pakhus" title="Vestindisk Pakhus">Vestindisk Pakhus</a> were funded with profits made from the Danish slave trade.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> In the second half of the 18th century, Copenhagen benefited from Denmark's neutrality during the wars between Europe's main powers, allowing it to play an important role in trade between the states around the Baltic Sea. After Christiansborg was destroyed by fire in 1794 and another fire caused serious damage to the city in 1795, work began on the classical Copenhagen landmark of <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8jbro_Plads" title="Højbro Plads">Højbro Plads</a> while <a href="/wiki/Nytorv" title="Nytorv">Nytorv</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gammel_Torv" class="mw-redirect" title="Gammel Torv">Gammel Torv</a> were converged.<a href="#cite_note-Københavns_historie_1728-1914-31">[31]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century">19th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 19th century">edit</a>]</div> As a result of <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">British</a> fears that Denmark would ally with <a href="/wiki/French_First_Republic" title="French First Republic">France</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> fleet under the command of Admiral <a href="/wiki/Hyde_Parker_(admiral)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyde Parker (admiral)">Sir Hyde Parker</a> was dispatched to neutralize the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Danish_navy" title="History of the Danish navy">Royal Dano-Norwegian Navy</a>. On 2 April 1801, Parker's fleet encountered the Dano-Norwegian navy anchored near Copenhagen. Vice-Admiral <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Nelson,_1st_Viscount_Nelson" title="Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson">Horatio Nelson</a> led the main attack.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENelson2005247-34">[34]</a> The Dano-Norwegian fleet put up heavy resistance, and the battle is often considered to be Nelson's hardest-fought battle, surpassing even the heavy fighting at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Trafalgar" title="Battle of Trafalgar">Trafalgar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPocock1994229-35">[35]</a> It was during this battle that Lord Nelson was said to have "put the telescope to the blind eye" in order not to see Admiral Parker's signal to <a href="/wiki/Ceasefire" title="Ceasefire">cease fire</a>. The British ultimately won the battle, sinking or capturing most of Dano-Norwegian fleet, which led Denmark to agree not to ally with France.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thoraldsens_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Thoraldsens_Museum.jpg/220px-Thoraldsens_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Thoraldsens_Museum.jpg/330px-Thoraldsens_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Thoraldsens_Museum.jpg/440px-Thoraldsens_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1831" data-file-height="1017" /></a><figcaption>Gottlieb Bindesbøll's <a href="/wiki/Thorvaldsen_Museum" title="Thorvaldsen Museum">Thorvaldsen Museum</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Otto_Bache_-_Soldaternes_hjemkomst_til_K%C3%B8benhavn_i_1849.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Otto_Bache_-_Soldaternes_hjemkomst_til_K%C3%B8benhavn_i_1849.jpg/220px-Otto_Bache_-_Soldaternes_hjemkomst_til_K%C3%B8benhavn_i_1849.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Otto_Bache_-_Soldaternes_hjemkomst_til_K%C3%B8benhavn_i_1849.jpg/330px-Otto_Bache_-_Soldaternes_hjemkomst_til_K%C3%B8benhavn_i_1849.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Otto_Bache_-_Soldaternes_hjemkomst_til_K%C3%B8benhavn_i_1849.jpg/440px-Otto_Bache_-_Soldaternes_hjemkomst_til_K%C3%B8benhavn_i_1849.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4298" data-file-height="3165" /></a><figcaption>Danish soldiers returning to Copenhagen in 1849, after the <a href="/wiki/First_Schleswig_War" title="First Schleswig War">First Schleswig War</a> – painting by <a href="/wiki/Otto_Bache" title="Otto Bache">Otto Bache</a> (1894)</figcaption></figure> In 1807, as a result of continued British fears that Denmark would ally with France, another British fleet led by Admiral <a href="/wiki/James_Gambier,_1st_Baron_Gambier" title="James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier">James Gambier</a> was dispatched to Copenhagen with orders to seize or destroy the Dano-Norwegian navy. The British published a proclamation demanding the surrender of the Dano-Norwegian fleet, and the Danish responded with "what amounted to a declaration of war".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith1998204-37">[37]</a> Gambier's forces responded by carrying out a naval bombardment of Copenhagen from 2 to 5 September. The bombardment, which saw the deployment of <a href="/wiki/Congreve_rocket" title="Congreve rocket">Congreve rockets</a>, killed 195 civilians and wounded 768, along with burning approximately 1,000 structures, including the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady,_Copenhagen" title="Church of Our Lady, Copenhagen">Church of Our Lady</a>. Copenhagen's defenders were unable to respond to the bombardment effectively due to relying on an <a href="/wiki/Fortifications_of_Copenhagen" title="Fortifications of Copenhagen">old defence-line</a> whose limited range could not reach the British ships and their <a href="/wiki/Range_of_a_projectile" title="Range of a projectile">longer-range</a> artillery. A British landing force of 30,000 men entered and occupied Copenhagen; during the battle, the British suffered almost 200 casualties, while the Danish suffered 3,000. Virtually the entire Dano-Norwegian fleet was surrendered to the British, who either burnt them or brought them back to Britain. Denmark declared war on Britain, leading to the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/Gunboat_War" title="Gunboat War">Gunboat War</a>, which lasted until the 1814 <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Kiel" title="Treaty of Kiel">Treaty of Kiel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHinde1973168-40">[40]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KBH_1890-1900.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/KBH_1890-1900.jpg/220px-KBH_1890-1900.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/KBH_1890-1900.jpg/330px-KBH_1890-1900.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/KBH_1890-1900.jpg/440px-KBH_1890-1900.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1081" data-file-height="790" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Slotsholmen" title="Slotsholmen">Slotsholmen</a> canal, as seen from the Børsen building (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1900). In the background from left to right: <a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Ghost,_Copenhagen" title="Church of the Holy Ghost, Copenhagen">Church of the Holy Ghost</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trinitatis_Complex" title="Trinitatis Complex">Trinitatis Complex</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Nicholas%27_Church,_Copenhagen" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Nicholas' Church, Copenhagen">St. Nicholas Church</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Holmen_Church" title="Holmen Church">Holmen Church</a>.</figcaption></figure> Despite the turmoil the Napoleonic Wars brought to the city, Copenhagen soon experienced a period of intense cultural creativity known as the <a href="/wiki/Danish_Golden_Age" title="Danish Golden Age">Danish Golden Age</a>. Painting prospered under <a href="/wiki/C.W._Eckersberg" class="mw-redirect" title="C.W. Eckersberg">C.W. Eckersberg</a> and his students while <a href="/wiki/C.F._Hansen" class="mw-redirect" title="C.F. Hansen">C.F. Hansen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gottlieb_Bindesb%C3%B8ll" title="Gottlieb Bindesbøll">Gottlieb Bindesbøll</a> brought a <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">Neoclassical</a> look to the city's architecture.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> In the early 1850s, the ramparts of the city were opened to allow new housing to be built around <a href="/wiki/The_Lakes,_Copenhagen" title="The Lakes, Copenhagen">The Lakes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Danish_language" title="Danish language">Danish</a>: Søerne) that bordered the old defences to the west. By the 1880s, the districts of <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebro" title="Nørrebro">Nørrebro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vesterbro,_Copenhagen" title="Vesterbro, Copenhagen">Vesterbro</a> developed to accommodate those who came from the provinces to participate in the city's industrialization. This dramatic increase of space was long overdue, as not only were the old ramparts out of date as a defence system but bad <a href="/wiki/Sanitation" title="Sanitation">sanitation</a> in the old city had to be overcome. From 1886, the west rampart (<a href="/wiki/Vestvolden" title="Vestvolden">Vestvolden</a>) was flattened, allowing major extensions to the harbour leading to the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Freeport_of_Copenhagen" title="Freeport of Copenhagen">Freeport of Copenhagen</a> 1892–94.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> Electricity came in 1892 with electric trams in 1897. The spread of housing to areas outside the old ramparts brought about a huge increase in the population. In 1840, Copenhagen was inhabited by approximately 120,000 people. By 1901, it had some 400,000 inhabitants.<a href="#cite_note-Københavns_historie_1728-1914-31">[31]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 20th century">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:K%C3%B8benhavn_fra_luften_Dmr_topkbh_k_07121.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/K%C3%B8benhavn_fra_luften_Dmr_topkbh_k_07121.jpg/220px-K%C3%B8benhavn_fra_luften_Dmr_topkbh_k_07121.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/K%C3%B8benhavn_fra_luften_Dmr_topkbh_k_07121.jpg/330px-K%C3%B8benhavn_fra_luften_Dmr_topkbh_k_07121.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/K%C3%B8benhavn_fra_luften_Dmr_topkbh_k_07121.jpg/440px-K%C3%B8benhavn_fra_luften_Dmr_topkbh_k_07121.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3605" data-file-height="2644" /></a><figcaption>Central Copenhagen in 1939</figcaption></figure> By the beginning of the 20th century, Copenhagen had become a thriving industrial and administrative city. With its new <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_City_Hall" title="Copenhagen City Hall">city hall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Central_Station" title="Copenhagen Central Station">railway station</a>, its centre was drawn towards the west.<a href="#cite_note-Københavns_historie_1728-1914-31">[31]</a> New housing developments grew up in <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8nsh%C3%B8j" title="Brønshøj">Brønshøj</a> and <a href="/wiki/Valby" title="Valby">Valby</a> while <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg" title="Frederiksberg">Frederiksberg</a> became an enclave within the city of Copenhagen.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> The northern part of <a href="/wiki/Amager" title="Amager">Amager</a> and Valby were also incorporated into the City of Copenhagen in 1901–02.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> As a result of Denmark's neutrality in the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>, Copenhagen prospered from trade with both Britain and Germany while the city's defences were kept fully manned by some 40,000 soldiers for the duration of the war.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> In the 1920s there were serious shortages of goods and housing. Plans were drawn up to demolish the old part of Christianshavn and to get rid of the worst of the city's slum areas.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaldemose2005161-46">[46]</a> However, it was not until the 1930s that substantial housing developments ensued,<a href="#cite_note-Københavns_historie_siden_1914-47">[47]</a> with the demolition of one side of Christianhavn's <a href="/wiki/Torvegade" title="Torvegade">Torvegade</a> to build five large blocks of flats.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaldemose2005161-46">[46]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="World_War_II">World War II</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: World War II">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Denmark_in_World_War_II" title="Denmark in World War II">Denmark in World War II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Danish_resistance_movement" title="Danish resistance movement">Danish resistance movement</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shellhuset_210345.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Shellhuset_210345.jpg/220px-Shellhuset_210345.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Shellhuset_210345.jpg/330px-Shellhuset_210345.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Shellhuset_210345.jpg/440px-Shellhuset_210345.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1300" /></a><figcaption>The RAF's bombing of the <a href="/wiki/Gestapo" title="Gestapo">Gestapo</a> headquarters in March 1945 was coordinated with the Danish resistance movement.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:People_celebrating_the_liberation_of_Denmark._5th_May_1945._At_Str%C3%B8get_in_Copenhagen..jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/People_celebrating_the_liberation_of_Denmark._5th_May_1945._At_Str%C3%B8get_in_Copenhagen..jpg/220px-People_celebrating_the_liberation_of_Denmark._5th_May_1945._At_Str%C3%B8get_in_Copenhagen..jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/People_celebrating_the_liberation_of_Denmark._5th_May_1945._At_Str%C3%B8get_in_Copenhagen..jpg/330px-People_celebrating_the_liberation_of_Denmark._5th_May_1945._At_Str%C3%B8get_in_Copenhagen..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/People_celebrating_the_liberation_of_Denmark._5th_May_1945._At_Str%C3%B8get_in_Copenhagen..jpg/440px-People_celebrating_the_liberation_of_Denmark._5th_May_1945._At_Str%C3%B8get_in_Copenhagen..jpg 2x" data-file-width="2608" data-file-height="1692" /></a><figcaption>People celebrating the <a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberation of Denmark">liberation of Denmark</a> at Strøget in Copenhagen, 5 May 1945. Germany surrendered three days later.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Denmark_in_World_War_II" title="Denmark in World War II">In Denmark during World War II</a>, Copenhagen was <a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Occupation of Denmark">occupied by German troops</a> along with the rest of the country from 9 April 1940 until 4 May 1945. German leader <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> hoped that Denmark would be "a model <a href="/wiki/Protectorate" title="Protectorate">protectorate</a>"<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> and initially the <a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">Nazi</a> authorities sought to arrive at an understanding with the Danish government. The <a href="/wiki/1943_Danish_Folketing_election" title="1943 Danish Folketing election">1943 Danish parliamentary election</a> was also allowed to take place, with only the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Denmark" title="Communist Party of Denmark">Communist Party</a> excluded. But in August 1943, after the government's collaboration with the occupation forces collapsed, several ships were sunk in Copenhagen Harbor by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Navy" title="Royal Danish Navy">Royal Danish Navy</a> to prevent their use by the Germans. Around that time the Nazis <a href="/wiki/Racial_policy_of_Nazi_Germany" title="Racial policy of Nazi Germany">started to arrest Jews</a>, although <a href="/wiki/Rescue_of_the_Danish_Jews" title="Rescue of the Danish Jews">most managed to escape to Sweden</a>.<a href="#cite_note-occupation-49">[49]</a> In 1945 <a href="/wiki/Ole_Lippman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ole Lippman">Ole Lippman</a>, leader of the Danish section of the <a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Executive" title="Special Operations Executive">Special Operations Executive</a>, invited the British <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> to assist their operations by attacking Nazi headquarters in Copenhagen. Accordingly, air vice-marshal <a href="/wiki/Basil_Embry" title="Basil Embry">Sir Basil Embry</a> drew up plans for a spectacular precision attack on the <a href="/wiki/Sicherheitsdienst" title="Sicherheitsdienst">Sicherheitsdienst</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gestapo" title="Gestapo">Gestapo</a> building, the former offices of the <a href="/wiki/Shell_Oil_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Shell Oil Company">Shell Oil Company</a>. Political prisoners were kept in the attic to prevent an air raid, so the RAF had to bomb the lower levels of the building.<a href="#cite_note-milhist.dk-50">[50]</a> The attack, known as "<a href="/wiki/Operation_Carthage" title="Operation Carthage">Operation Carthage</a>", came on 22 March 1945, in three small waves. In the first wave, all six planes (carrying one bomb each) hit their target, but one of the aircraft crashed near Frederiksberg Girls School. Because of this crash, four of the planes in the two following waves assumed the school was the military target and aimed their bombs at the school, leading to the death of 123 civilians (of which 87 were schoolchildren).<a href="#cite_note-milhist.dk-50">[50]</a> However, 18 of the 26 political prisoners in the Shell Building managed to escape while the Gestapo archives were completely destroyed.<a href="#cite_note-milhist.dk-50">[50]</a> On 8 May 1945 Copenhagen was officially liberated by British troops commanded by <a href="/wiki/Field_Marshal" class="mw-redirect" title="Field Marshal">Field Marshal</a> <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Montgomery" title="Bernard Montgomery">Bernard Montgomery</a> who supervised the surrender of 30,000 Germans situated around the capital.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Post-war_decades">Post-war decades</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Post-war decades">edit</a>]</div> Shortly after the end of the war, an innovative urban development project known as the <a href="/wiki/Finger_Plan" title="Finger Plan">Finger Plan</a> was introduced in 1947, encouraging the creation of new housing and businesses interspersed with large green areas along five "fingers" stretching out from the city centre along the <a href="/wiki/S-train" class="mw-redirect" title="S-train">S-train</a> routes.<a href="#cite_note-OECD2010-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECervero1998132-53">[53]</a> With the expansion of the welfare state and women entering the work force, schools, nurseries, sports facilities and hospitals were established across the city. As a result of student unrest in the late 1960s, the former Bådsmandsstræde Barracks in <a href="/wiki/Christianshavn" title="Christianshavn">Christianshavn</a> was occupied, leading to the establishment of <a href="/wiki/Freetown_Christiania" title="Freetown Christiania">Freetown Christiania</a> in September 1971.<a href="#cite_note-kkkh-54">[54]</a> Motor traffic in the city grew significantly and in 1972 the trams were replaced by buses. From the 1960s, on the initiative of the young architect <a href="/wiki/Jan_Gehl" title="Jan Gehl">Jan Gehl</a>, pedestrian streets and cycle tracks were created in the city centre.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Activity in the port of Copenhagen declined with the closure of the Holmen Naval Base. <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Airport" title="Copenhagen Airport">Copenhagen Airport</a> underwent considerable expansion, becoming a hub for the <a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordic countries</a>. In the 1990s, large-scale housing developments were realised in the harbour area and in the west of <a href="/wiki/Amager" title="Amager">Amager</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Københavns_historie_siden_1914-47">[47]</a> The national library's <a href="/wiki/Black_Diamond_(library)" title="Black Diamond (library)">Black Diamond</a> building on the waterfront was completed in 1999.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gallery">Gallery</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Gallery">edit</a>]</div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 361.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 359.33333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Black_Diamond,_Copenhagen_2017-08-16.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Black Diamond"><img alt="The Black Diamond" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/The_Black_Diamond%2C_Copenhagen_2017-08-16.jpg/539px-The_Black_Diamond%2C_Copenhagen_2017-08-16.jpg" decoding="async" width="360" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/The_Black_Diamond%2C_Copenhagen_2017-08-16.jpg/808px-The_Black_Diamond%2C_Copenhagen_2017-08-16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/The_Black_Diamond%2C_Copenhagen_2017-08-16.jpg/1078px-The_Black_Diamond%2C_Copenhagen_2017-08-16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5761" data-file-height="3209" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Black_Diamond_(library)" title="Black Diamond (library)">Black Diamond</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Christiania_in.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Freetown Christiania – entrance"><img alt="Freetown Christiania – entrance" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Christiania_in.jpg/300px-Christiania_in.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Christiania_in.jpg/450px-Christiania_in.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Christiania_in.jpg/600px-Christiania_in.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Freetown_Christiania" title="Freetown Christiania">Freetown Christiania</a> – entrance</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 268.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 266.66666666667px;"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%98resund_Bridge_from_the_air_in_September_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Øresund Bridge"><img alt="Øresund Bridge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/%C3%98resund_Bridge_from_the_air_in_September_2015.jpg/400px-%C3%98resund_Bridge_from_the_air_in_September_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/%C3%98resund_Bridge_from_the_air_in_September_2015.jpg/600px-%C3%98resund_Bridge_from_the_air_in_September_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/%C3%98resund_Bridge_from_the_air_in_September_2015.jpg/800px-%C3%98resund_Bridge_from_the_air_in_September_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Bridge" title="Øresund Bridge">Øresund Bridge</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 21st century">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_Opera_House_2014_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Copenhagen_Opera_House_2014_04.jpg/220px-Copenhagen_Opera_House_2014_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Copenhagen_Opera_House_2014_04.jpg/330px-Copenhagen_Opera_House_2014_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Copenhagen_Opera_House_2014_04.jpg/440px-Copenhagen_Opera_House_2014_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3400" data-file-height="1913" /></a><figcaption>Copenhagen Opera House</figcaption></figure> Since the summer of 2000, Copenhagen and the Swedish city of <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a> have been connected by the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Bridge" title="Øresund Bridge">Øresund Bridge</a>, which carries rail and road traffic. As a result, Copenhagen has become the centre of a larger metropolitan area spanning both nations. The bridge has brought about considerable changes in the public <a href="/wiki/Transport_network" class="mw-redirect" title="Transport network">transport system</a> and has led to the extensive redevelopment of <a href="/wiki/Amager" title="Amager">Amager</a>.<a href="#cite_note-kkkh-54">[54]</a> The city's service and trade sectors have developed while a number of banking and financial institutions have been established. Educational institutions have also gained importance, especially the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">University of Copenhagen</a> with its 35,000 students.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> Another important development for the city has been the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Metro" title="Copenhagen Metro">Copenhagen Metro</a>, the railway system which opened in 2002 with additions until 2007, transporting some 54 million passengers by 2011.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> On the cultural front, the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Opera_House" title="Copenhagen Opera House">Copenhagen Opera House</a>, a gift to the city from the shipping magnate <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A6rsk_Mc-Kinney_M%C3%B8ller" title="Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller">Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller</a> on behalf of the A.P. Møller foundation, was completed in 2004.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> In December 2009 Copenhagen gained international prominence when it hosted the worldwide climate meeting <a href="/wiki/COP15" class="mw-redirect" title="COP15">COP15</a>.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> On 3 July 2022, three people were killed in <a href="/wiki/2022_Copenhagen_mall_shooting" title="2022 Copenhagen mall shooting">a shooting</a> at <a href="/wiki/Field%27s" title="Field's">Field's</a> mall in Copenhagen. Police chief inspector Søren Thomassen announced the arrest of a 22-year-old man and said that the police cannot rule out an act of terrorism.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Geography">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_by_Sentinel-2,_2020-06-15.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Copenhagen_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-06-15.jpg/220px-Copenhagen_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-06-15.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Copenhagen_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-06-15.jpg/330px-Copenhagen_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-06-15.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Copenhagen_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-06-15.jpg/440px-Copenhagen_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-06-15.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3393" data-file-height="2797" /></a><figcaption>Satellite image of Copenhagen</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CphUrbanAreaOnPoliticalMap2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/CphUrbanAreaOnPoliticalMap2.png/220px-CphUrbanAreaOnPoliticalMap2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/CphUrbanAreaOnPoliticalMap2.png/330px-CphUrbanAreaOnPoliticalMap2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/CphUrbanAreaOnPoliticalMap2.png/440px-CphUrbanAreaOnPoliticalMap2.png 2x" data-file-width="743" data-file-height="673" /></a><figcaption>The red line shows the approximate extent of the urban area of Copenhagen.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_Metropolitan_Area.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Copenhagen_Metropolitan_Area.JPG/220px-Copenhagen_Metropolitan_Area.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Copenhagen_Metropolitan_Area.JPG/330px-Copenhagen_Metropolitan_Area.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Copenhagen_Metropolitan_Area.JPG/440px-Copenhagen_Metropolitan_Area.JPG 2x" data-file-width="581" data-file-height="644" /></a><figcaption>Copenhagen metropolitan area</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen is part of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Region" title="Øresund Region">Øresund Region</a>, which consists of <a href="/wiki/Zealand" title="Zealand">Zealand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lolland-Falster" title="Lolland-Falster">Lolland-Falster</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bornholm" title="Bornholm">Bornholm</a> in Denmark and <a href="/wiki/Scania" title="Scania">Scania</a> in Sweden.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> It is located on the eastern shore of the island of Zealand, partly on the island of <a href="/wiki/Amager" title="Amager">Amager</a> and on a number of natural and artificial islets between the two. Copenhagen faces the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund" title="Øresund">Øresund</a> to the east, the strait of water that separates Denmark from Sweden, and which connects the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Swedish</a> city of <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a> and the town of <a href="/wiki/Landskrona" title="Landskrona">Landskrona</a> lie on the Swedish side of the sound directly across from Copenhagen.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> By road, Copenhagen is 42 kilometres (26 mi) northwest of <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a>, Sweden, 85 kilometres (53 mi) northeast of <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A6stved" title="Næstved">Næstved</a>, 164 kilometres (102 mi) northeast of <a href="/wiki/Odense" title="Odense">Odense</a>, 295 kilometres (183 mi) east of <a href="/wiki/Esbjerg" title="Esbjerg">Esbjerg</a> and 188 kilometres (117 mi) southeast of <a href="/wiki/Aarhus" title="Aarhus">Aarhus</a> by sea and road via <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A6llands_Odde" title="Sjællands Odde">Sjællands Odde</a>.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> The city centre lies in the area originally defined by the old <a href="/wiki/Rampart_(fortification)" title="Rampart (fortification)">ramparts</a>, which are still referred to as the <a href="/wiki/Fortification_Ring,_Copenhagen" title="Fortification Ring, Copenhagen">Fortification Ring</a> (Fæstningsringen) and kept as a partial green band around it.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> Then come the late-19th- and early-20th-century residential neighbourhoods of <a href="/wiki/%C3%98sterbro" title="Østerbro">Østerbro</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebro" title="Nørrebro">Nørrebro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vesterbro,_Copenhagen" title="Vesterbro, Copenhagen">Vesterbro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amagerbro" title="Amagerbro">Amagerbro</a>. The outlying areas of <a href="/wiki/Kongens_Enghave" title="Kongens Enghave">Kongens Enghave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valby" title="Valby">Valby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vigerslev" title="Vigerslev">Vigerslev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vanl%C3%B8se" title="Vanløse">Vanløse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8nsh%C3%B8j" title="Brønshøj">Brønshøj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utterslev" title="Utterslev">Utterslev</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sundby,_Copenhagen" title="Sundby, Copenhagen">Sundby</a> followed from 1920 to 1960. They consist mainly of residential housing and apartments often enhanced with parks and greenery.<a href="#cite_note-kgdsd-67">[67]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topography">Topography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Topography">edit</a>]</div> The central area of the city consists of relatively low-lying flat ground formed by <a href="/wiki/Moraine" title="Moraine">moraines</a> from the last ice age while the hilly areas to the north and west frequently rise to 50 m (160 ft) above sea level. The slopes of <a href="/wiki/Valby" title="Valby">Valby</a> and <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8nsh%C3%B8j" title="Brønshøj">Brønshøj</a> reach heights of over 30 m (98 ft), divided by valleys running from the northeast to the southwest. Close to the centre are the <a href="/wiki/The_Lakes,_Copenhagen" title="The Lakes, Copenhagen">Copenhagen lakes</a> of Sortedams Sø, Peblinge Sø and Sankt Jørgens Sø.<a href="#cite_note-kgdsd-67">[67]</a> Copenhagen rests on a <a href="/wiki/Subsoil" title="Subsoil">subsoil</a> of flint-layered limestone deposited in the <a href="/wiki/Danian" title="Danian">Danian</a> period some 60 to 66 million years ago. Some <a href="/wiki/Greensand_(geology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Greensand (geology)">greensand</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Selandian" title="Selandian">Selandian</a> is also present. There are a few faults in the area, the most important of which is the Carlsberg fault which runs northwest to southeast through the centre of the city.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> During the last ice age, glaciers eroded the surface leaving a layer of moraines up to 15 m (49 ft) thick.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> <a href="/wiki/Geology" title="Geology">Geologically</a>, Copenhagen lies in the northern part of Denmark where the land is rising because of <a href="/wiki/Post-glacial_rebound" title="Post-glacial rebound">post-glacial rebound</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beaches">Beaches</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Beaches">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amager_Strandpark_-_kite_surfers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Amager_Strandpark_-_kite_surfers.jpg/220px-Amager_Strandpark_-_kite_surfers.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Amager_Strandpark_-_kite_surfers.jpg/330px-Amager_Strandpark_-_kite_surfers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Amager_Strandpark_-_kite_surfers.jpg/440px-Amager_Strandpark_-_kite_surfers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3979" data-file-height="1993" /></a><figcaption>Amager Strandpark</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kopenhagen,_Kalvebod_B%C3%B8lge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Kopenhagen%2C_Kalvebod_B%C3%B8lge.jpg/220px-Kopenhagen%2C_Kalvebod_B%C3%B8lge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Kopenhagen%2C_Kalvebod_B%C3%B8lge.jpg/330px-Kopenhagen%2C_Kalvebod_B%C3%B8lge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Kopenhagen%2C_Kalvebod_B%C3%B8lge.jpg/440px-Kopenhagen%2C_Kalvebod_B%C3%B8lge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3349" data-file-height="2233" /></a><figcaption>Kalvebod Bølge – public beach within the city</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Amager_Strandpark" title="Amager Strandpark">Amager Strandpark</a>, which opened in 2005, is a 2 km (1 mi) long <a href="/wiki/Artificial_island" title="Artificial island">artificial island</a>, with a total of 4.6 km (2.9 mi) of beaches. It is located just 15 minutes by bicycle or a few minutes by metro from the city centre.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Klampenborg" title="Klampenborg">Klampenborg</a>, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from downtown Copenhagen, is <a href="/wiki/Bellevue_Beach" title="Bellevue Beach">Bellevue Beach</a>. It is 700 metres (2,300 ft) long and has both lifeguards and freshwater showers on the beach.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> The beaches are supplemented by a system of <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Harbour_Baths" title="Copenhagen Harbour Baths">Harbour Baths</a> along the Copenhagen waterfront. The first and most popular of these is located at <a href="/wiki/Islands_Brygge" title="Islands Brygge">Islands Brygge</a>, literally meaning Iceland's Quay, and has won international acclaim for its design.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Climate">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederiksberg_Palace_from_above_(winter).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Frederiksberg_Palace_from_above_%28winter%29.JPG/220px-Frederiksberg_Palace_from_above_%28winter%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Frederiksberg_Palace_from_above_%28winter%29.JPG/330px-Frederiksberg_Palace_from_above_%28winter%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Frederiksberg_Palace_from_above_%28winter%29.JPG/440px-Frederiksberg_Palace_from_above_%28winter%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Palace" title="Frederiksberg Palace">Frederiksberg Palace</a> in winter</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen is in the <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">oceanic climate</a> zone (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a>: Cfb).<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> Its weather is subject to <a href="/wiki/Low_pressure_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Low pressure area">low-pressure systems</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic</a> which result in unstable conditions throughout the year. Apart from slightly higher rainfall from July to September, precipitation is moderate. While snowfall occurs mainly from late December to early March, there can also be rain, with average temperatures around the freezing point.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> June is the sunniest month of the year with an average of about eight hours of sunshine a day. July is the warmest month with an average daytime high of 21 °C. By contrast, the average hours of sunshine are less than two per day in November and only one and a half per day from December to February. In the spring, it gets warmer again with four to six hours of sunshine per day from March to May. February is the driest month of the year.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> Exceptional weather conditions can bring as much as 50 cm of snow to Copenhagen in a 24-hour period during the winter months<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> while summer temperatures have been known to rise to heights of 33 °C (91 °F).<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> Because of Copenhagen's northern latitude, the number of daylight hours varies considerably between summer and winter. On the summer solstice, the sun rises at 04:26 and sets at 21:58, providing 17 hours 32 minutes of daylight. On the winter solstice, it rises at 08:37 and sets at 15:39 with 7 hours and 1 minute of daylight. There is therefore a difference of 10 hours and 31 minutes in the length of days and nights between the summer and winter solstices.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Copenhagen, Denmark (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1768–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2 (52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8 (60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8 (69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.0 (82.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.4 (90.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.8 (94.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF2800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.6 (96.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.8 (94.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.4 (90.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4 (75.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA74F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.2 (63.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFCA96; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1 (53.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF2800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">35.6 (96.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4 (38.1) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6 (38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5 (43.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC9A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.8 (53.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA56; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.7 (62.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF962E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.6 (67.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.2 (72.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8710; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.8 (71.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFA54B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.5 (63.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6 (54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFE9D4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6 (45.7) </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.4 (39.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC993; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">12.3 (54.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4 (34.5) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4 (34.5) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.5 (38.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFE8D2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7 (45.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.5 (54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB266; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.6 (60.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1 (64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.7 (63.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.9 (57.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFDAB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.8 (49.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.5 (41.9) </td> <td style="background: #F4F4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.5 (36.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">9.1 (48.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.7 (30.7) </td> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.8 (30.6) </td> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7 (33.3) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2 (39.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6 (47.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9 (53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.3 (57.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1 (57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 (51.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1 (44.8) </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.3 (37.9) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5 (32.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E7; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">6.2 (43.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #5151FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−27.6 (−17.7) </td> <td style="background: #5D5DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−25.5 (−13.9) </td> <td style="background: #7575FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−21.0 (−5.8) </td> <td style="background: #8D8DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−16.5 (2.3) </td> <td style="background: #C3C3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.6 (20.1) </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4 (32.7) </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 (32.2) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 (32.0) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.5 (27.5) </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.8 (16.2) </td> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−18.4 (−1.1) </td> <td style="background: #6B6BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−22.9 (−9.2) </td> <td style="background: #5151FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−27.6 (−17.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #B0FFB0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.0 (2.09) </td> <td style="background: #C2FFC2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.9 (1.45) </td> <td style="background: #BFFFBF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42.3 (1.67) </td> <td style="background: #C7FFC7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.8 (1.41) </td> <td style="background: #B8FFB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47.2 (1.86) </td> <td style="background: #9CFF9C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63.9 (2.52) </td> <td style="background: #A4FFA4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60.9 (2.40) </td> <td style="background: #9AFF9A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.5 (2.66) </td> <td style="background: #A1FFA1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.0 (2.40) </td> <td style="background: #A0FFA0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63.3 (2.49) </td> <td style="background: #A8FFA8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.4 (2.22) </td> <td style="background: #A9FFA9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.4 (2.26) </td> <td style="background: #ADFFAD; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">645.6 (25.43) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) </th> <td style="background: #4747FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.9 </td> <td style="background: #6464FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">11.4 </td> <td style="background: #5858FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.5 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5 </td> <td style="background: #7979FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 </td> <td style="background: #6666FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.0 </td> <td style="background: #6666FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.4 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0 </td> <td style="background: #5151FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.6 </td> <td style="background: #4C4CFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.5 </td> <td style="background: #3A3AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.4 </td> <td style="background: #4040FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.4 </td> <td style="background: #5A5AFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">157.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9 </td> <td style="background: #C3C3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.4 </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.1 </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.3 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.7 </td> <td style="background: #CECEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.9 </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">21.5 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #0000BC; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">84 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000E6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000C0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">83 </td> <td style="background: #0000BC; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">84 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000CF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">79 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #5E5E5E; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">51.5 </td> <td style="background: #888888; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68.1 </td> <td style="background: #B6B660; color:#000000;" class="notheme">119.7 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">180.9 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">230.2 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">213.3 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">228.1 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">198.9 </td> <td style="background: #C2C216; color:#000000;" class="notheme">141.9 </td> <td style="background: #ADAD94; color:#000000;" class="notheme">100.9 </td> <td style="background: #686868; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">55.3 </td> <td style="background: #4A4A4A; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.6 </td> <td style="background: #BEBE2D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,629.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percent <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #C6C600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25 </td> <td style="background: #E2E200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33 </td> <td style="background: #F3F316; color:#000000;" class="notheme">43 </td> <td style="background: #F8F822; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46 </td> <td style="background: #EFEF0E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41 </td> <td style="background: #F4F41A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44 </td> <td style="background: #F3F316; color:#000000;" class="notheme">43 </td> <td style="background: #E8E800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31 </td> <td style="background: #CACA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22 </td> <td style="background: #BCBC39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">34 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Danish_Meteorological_Institute" title="Danish Meteorological Institute">DMI</a> (precipitation days and snowy days 1971–2000, humidity 1961–1990),<a href="#cite_note-DMI3-79">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-DMI1-80">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-DMI2-81">[81]</a> Meteo Climat (record highs and lows)<a href="#cite_note-meteoclimat-82">[82]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Administration">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_City_Hall_on_R%C3%A5dhuspladsen_(City_Hall_Square).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Copenhagen_City_Hall_on_R%C3%A5dhuspladsen_%28City_Hall_Square%29.jpg/260px-Copenhagen_City_Hall_on_R%C3%A5dhuspladsen_%28City_Hall_Square%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Copenhagen_City_Hall_on_R%C3%A5dhuspladsen_%28City_Hall_Square%29.jpg/390px-Copenhagen_City_Hall_on_R%C3%A5dhuspladsen_%28City_Hall_Square%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Copenhagen_City_Hall_on_R%C3%A5dhuspladsen_%28City_Hall_Square%29.jpg/520px-Copenhagen_City_Hall_on_R%C3%A5dhuspladsen_%28City_Hall_Square%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5464" data-file-height="3640" /></a><figcaption>Copenhagen City Hall (right) on City Hall Square in the city centre</figcaption></figure> According to <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Denmark" title="Statistics Denmark">Statistics Denmark</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Urban_area_of_Copenhagen" title="Urban area of Copenhagen">urban area of Copenhagen</a> (Hovedstadsområdet) consists of the <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Denmark" title="Municipalities of Denmark">municipalities</a> of <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Municipality" title="Copenhagen Municipality">Copenhagen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Municipality" title="Frederiksberg Municipality">Frederiksberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albertslund_Municipality" title="Albertslund Municipality">Albertslund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8ndby_Municipality" title="Brøndby Municipality">Brøndby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gentofte_Municipality" title="Gentofte Municipality">Gentofte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gladsaxe_Municipality" title="Gladsaxe Municipality">Gladsaxe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glostrup_Municipality" title="Glostrup Municipality">Glostrup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herlev_Municipality" title="Herlev Municipality">Herlev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hvidovre_Municipality" title="Hvidovre Municipality">Hvidovre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyngby-Taarb%C3%A6k_Municipality" title="Lyngby-Taarbæk Municipality">Lyngby-Taarbæk</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dovre_Municipality" title="Rødovre Municipality">Rødovre</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A5rnby_Municipality" title="Tårnby Municipality">Tårnby</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vallensb%C3%A6k_Municipality" title="Vallensbæk Municipality">Vallensbæk</a> as well as parts of <a href="/wiki/Ballerup_Municipality" title="Ballerup Municipality">Ballerup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudersdal_Municipality" title="Rudersdal Municipality">Rudersdal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fures%C3%B8_Municipality" title="Furesø Municipality">Furesø</a> municipalities, along with the cities of <a href="/wiki/Ish%C3%B8j" title="Ishøj">Ishøj</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greve_Strand" title="Greve Strand">Greve Strand</a>.<a href="#cite_note-pop1-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-urban-84">[84]</a> They are located in the <a href="/wiki/Capital_Region_of_Denmark" title="Capital Region of Denmark">Capital Region</a> (Region Hovedstaden). Municipalities are responsible for a wide variety of <a href="/wiki/Public_service" title="Public service">public services</a>, which include land-use planning, environmental planning, public housing, management and maintenance of local roads, and social security. Municipal administration is also conducted by a <a href="/wiki/List_of_lord_mayors_of_Copenhagen" title="List of lord mayors of Copenhagen">mayor</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_City_Council" title="Copenhagen City Council">council</a>, and an executive.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> Copenhagen Municipality is by far the largest municipality, with the historic city at its core. The seat of Copenhagen's municipal council is the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_City_Hall" title="Copenhagen City Hall">Copenhagen City Hall</a> (Rådhus), which is situated on <a href="/wiki/City_Hall_Square,_Copenhagen" title="City Hall Square, Copenhagen">City Hall Square</a>. The second largest municipality is Frederiksberg, an enclave within Copenhagen Municipality. Copenhagen Municipality is divided into <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Copenhagen" title="Districts of Copenhagen">ten districts</a> (bydele):<a href="#cite_note-Københavns_bydele-86">[86]</a> <a href="/wiki/Indre_By" title="Indre By">Indre By</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%98sterbro" title="Østerbro">Østerbro</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebro" title="Nørrebro">Nørrebro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vesterbro/Kongens_Enghave" title="Vesterbro/Kongens Enghave">Vesterbro/Kongens Enghave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valby" title="Valby">Valby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vanl%C3%B8se" title="Vanløse">Vanløse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8nsh%C3%B8j-Husum" title="Brønshøj-Husum">Brønshøj-Husum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bispebjerg" title="Bispebjerg">Bispebjerg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amager_%C3%98st" title="Amager Øst">Amager Øst</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Amager_Vest" title="Amager Vest">Amager Vest</a>. Neighbourhoods of Copenhagen include <a href="/wiki/Slotsholmen" title="Slotsholmen">Slotsholmen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederiksstaden" title="Frederiksstaden">Frederiksstaden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islands_Brygge" title="Islands Brygge">Islands Brygge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holmen,_Copenhagen" title="Holmen, Copenhagen">Holmen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Freetown_Christiania" title="Freetown Christiania">Christiania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_(district)" title="Carlsberg (district)">Carlsberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sluseholmen" title="Sluseholmen">Sluseholmen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kongens_Enghave" title="Kongens Enghave">Sydhavn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amagerbro" title="Amagerbro">Amagerbro</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%98restad" title="Ørestad">Ørestad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nordhavnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordhavnen">Nordhavnen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bellah%C3%B8j" title="Bellahøj">Bellahøj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8nsh%C3%B8j" title="Brønshøj">Brønshøj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ryparken" title="Ryparken">Ryparken</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vigerslev" title="Vigerslev">Vigerslev</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Law_and_order">Law and order</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Law and order">edit</a>]</div> Most of Denmark's top legal courts and institutions are based in Copenhagen. A modern-style court of justice, <a href="/wiki/Hof-_og_Stadsretten" title="Hof- og Stadsretten">Hof- og Stadsretten</a>, was introduced in Denmark, specifically for Copenhagen, by <a href="/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_Struensee" title="Johann Friedrich Struensee">Johann Friedrich Struensee</a> in 1771.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Now known as the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Court_House" title="Copenhagen Court House">City Court of Copenhagen</a> (Københavns Byret), it is the largest of the 24 city courts in Denmark with jurisdiction over the municipalities of Copenhagen, <a href="/wiki/Drag%C3%B8r" title="Dragør">Dragør</a> and <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A5rnby" title="Tårnby">Tårnby</a>. With its 42 judges, it has a Probate Division, an Enforcement Division and a Registration and Notorial Acts Division while bankruptcy is handled by the <a href="/wiki/Maritime_and_Commercial_Court_(Denmark)" title="Maritime and Commercial Court (Denmark)">Maritime and Commercial Court of Copenhagen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> Established in 1862, the Maritime and Commercial Court (Sø- og Handelsretten) also hears commercial cases including those relating to trade marks, marketing practices and competition for the whole of Denmark.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> Denmark's <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Denmark">Supreme Court</a> (Højesteret), located in <a href="/wiki/Christiansborg_Palace" title="Christiansborg Palace">Christiansborg Palace</a> on Prins Jørgens Gård in the centre of Copenhagen, is the country's final court of appeal. Handling civil and criminal cases from the subordinate courts, it has two chambers which each hear all types of cases.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Danish_National_Police" class="mw-redirect" title="Danish National Police">Danish National Police</a> and Copenhagen Police headquarters is situated in the Neoclassical-inspired <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Police_Headquarters" title="Copenhagen Police Headquarters">Politigården</a> building built in 1918–1924 under architects <a href="/wiki/Hack_Kampmann" title="Hack Kampmann">Hack Kampmann</a> and <a href="/wiki/Holger_Jacobsen" title="Holger Jacobsen">Holger Alfred Jacobsen</a>. The building also contains administration, management, emergency department and radio service offices.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Fire_Department" title="Copenhagen Fire Department">Copenhagen Fire Department</a> forms the largest municipal fire brigade in Denmark with some 500 fire and ambulance personnel, 150 administration and service workers, and 35 workers in prevention.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> The brigade began as the Copenhagen Royal Fire Brigade on 9 July 1687 under King Christian V. After the passing of the Copenhagen Fire Act on 18 May 1868, on 1 August 1870 the Copenhagen Fire Brigade became a municipal institution in its own right.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> The fire department has its headquarters in the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Central_Fire_Station" title="Copenhagen Central Fire Station">Copenhagen Central Fire Station</a> which was designed by <a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Fenger" title="Ludvig Fenger">Ludvig Fenger</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Historicism_(art)" title="Historicism (art)">Historicist</a> style and inaugurated in 1892.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:442px;max-width:442px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:226px;max-width:226px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:168px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_Court_House.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Copenhagen_Court_House.jpg/224px-Copenhagen_Court_House.jpg" decoding="async" width="224" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Copenhagen_Court_House.jpg/336px-Copenhagen_Court_House.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Copenhagen_Court_House.jpg/448px-Copenhagen_Court_House.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Court_House" title="Copenhagen Court House">Copenhagen Court House</a> at <a href="/wiki/Nytorv" title="Nytorv">Nytorv</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:212px;max-width:212px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:168px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Police_HQ_Copenhagen.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Police_HQ_Copenhagen.JPG/210px-Police_HQ_Copenhagen.JPG" decoding="async" width="210" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Police_HQ_Copenhagen.JPG/315px-Police_HQ_Copenhagen.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Police_HQ_Copenhagen.JPG/420px-Police_HQ_Copenhagen.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2901" data-file-height="2321" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Police_Headquarters" title="Copenhagen Police Headquarters">Copenhagen Police Headquarters</a> on Polititorvet</div></div></div></div></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environmental_planning">Environmental planning</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Environmental planning">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Denmark" title="Energy in Denmark">Energy in Denmark</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:European_Environment_Agency,_Copenhagen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/European_Environment_Agency%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/220px-European_Environment_Agency%2C_Copenhagen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/European_Environment_Agency%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/330px-European_Environment_Agency%2C_Copenhagen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/European_Environment_Agency%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/440px-European_Environment_Agency%2C_Copenhagen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2250" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/European_Environment_Agency" title="European Environment Agency">European Environment Agency</a> on <a href="/wiki/Kongens_Nytorv" title="Kongens Nytorv">Kongens Nytorv</a></figcaption></figure> Copenhagen is recognised as one of the most environmentally friendly cities in the world.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> As a result of its commitment to high environmental standards, Copenhagen has been praised for its <a href="/wiki/Green_economy" title="Green economy">green economy</a>, ranked as the top green city for the second time in the 2014 Global Green Economy Index (GGEI).<a href="#cite_note-ggei-96">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> In 2001 a large offshore <a href="/wiki/Wind_farm" title="Wind farm">wind farm</a> was built just off the coast of Copenhagen at <a href="/wiki/Middelgrunden_wind_farm" title="Middelgrunden wind farm">Middelgrunden</a>. It produces about 4% of the city's energy.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> Years of substantial investment in <a href="/wiki/Sewage_treatment" title="Sewage treatment">sewage treatment</a> have improved <a href="/wiki/Water_quality" title="Water quality">water quality</a> in the harbour to an extent that the <a href="/wiki/Inner_Harbour,_Copenhagen" class="mw-redirect" title="Inner Harbour, Copenhagen">Inner Harbour</a> can be used for swimming with facilities at a number of locations.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_view_from_North_port_20090818_41.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Copenhagen_view_from_North_port_20090818_41.JPG/200px-Copenhagen_view_from_North_port_20090818_41.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Copenhagen_view_from_North_port_20090818_41.JPG/300px-Copenhagen_view_from_North_port_20090818_41.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Copenhagen_view_from_North_port_20090818_41.JPG/400px-Copenhagen_view_from_North_port_20090818_41.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4043" data-file-height="2695" /></a><figcaption>Middelgrunden offshore wind farm</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen aims to be <a href="/wiki/Carbon-neutral" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon-neutral">carbon-neutral</a> by 2025. Commercial and residential buildings are to reduce electricity consumption by 20 per cent and 10 per cent respectively, and total heat consumption is to fall by 20 per cent by 2025. Renewable energy features such as solar panels are becoming increasingly common in the newest buildings in Copenhagen. <a href="/wiki/District_heating" title="District heating">District heating</a> will be carbon-neutral by 2025, by waste <a href="/wiki/Incineration" title="Incineration">incineration</a> and biomass. New buildings must now be constructed according to Low Energy Class ratings and in 2020 near net-zero energy buildings. By 2025, 75% of trips should be made on foot, by bike, or by using public transit. The city plans that 20–30% of cars will run on electricity or <a href="/wiki/Biofuel" title="Biofuel">biofuel</a> by 2025. The investment is estimated at $472 million public funds and $4.78 billion private funds.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> The city's urban planning authorities continue to take full account of these priorities. Special attention is given both to climate issues and efforts to ensure maximum application of <a href="/wiki/Low-energy_house" title="Low-energy house">low-energy standards</a>. Priorities include <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_drainage_system" title="Sustainable drainage system">sustainable drainage systems</a>,<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> <a href="/wiki/Water_conservation" title="Water conservation">recycling rainwater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Green_roof" title="Green roof">green roofs</a> and efficient <a href="/wiki/Waste_management" title="Waste management">waste management</a> solutions. In city planning, streets and squares are to be designed to encourage cycling and walking rather than driving.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics_and_society">Demographics and society</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Demographics and society">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Denmark" title="Demographics of Denmark">Demographics of Denmark</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_pop_pyramid_2022.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Copenhagen_pop_pyramid_2022.svg/220px-Copenhagen_pop_pyramid_2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Copenhagen_pop_pyramid_2022.svg/330px-Copenhagen_pop_pyramid_2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Copenhagen_pop_pyramid_2022.svg/440px-Copenhagen_pop_pyramid_2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2420" data-file-height="2124" /></a><figcaption>Population pyramid of Copenhagen Municipality in 2022</figcaption></figure> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:#6A3D9A; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 718.81801016266px; border-left-color:#ffff00"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#ffff00"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#ffff00"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 295.09804091867px; border-left-color:#0d931b"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#0d931b"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#0d931b"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 89.284774210373px; border-left-color:#4080bf"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#4080bf"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#4080bf"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:99.666592803403px 8.1590611568157px 0 0; border-top-color:#d60f0f"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#d60f0f"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> Population by origin background in 2022 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  Danish (73.7%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Other European (12.9%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Asian (8.2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  African (3.0%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Others (2.2%)</div> </div> </div></div> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <caption>Nationals by sub-national origin (Q1 2006)<a href="#cite_note-subnationalorigin-103">[103]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Nationality</th> <th>Population </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland"><img alt="Greenland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Greenland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greenland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Greenland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greenland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Greenland.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greenland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,333 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <caption>Immigrants by country of origin (Top 20) (Q3 2024)<a href="#cite_note-countryoforigin-104">[104]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Nationality</th> <th>Population </th></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Pakistan</td> <td style="text-align:right;">8,139 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> Germany</td> <td style="text-align:right;">7,614 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> Turkey</td> <td style="text-align:right;">7,378 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> Poland</td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,793 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Iraq</td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,689 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> Italy</td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,739 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> Sweden</td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,622 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> United Kingdom</td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,576 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Somalia</td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,491 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Morocco</td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,247 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Lebanon</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,936 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> Norway</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,844 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> India</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,818 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /> Iran</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,665 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> United States</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,547 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> China</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,513 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> Ukraine</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,379 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> France</td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,076 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> Spain</td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,967 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> Romania</td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,798 </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="; ; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="line-height:normal; padding:0.2em; ;"><div style="text-align: center; padding: 0 0.4em; margin: 0 3.3em">Other countries/territories</div></th> </tr> <tr><td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /> Argentina</td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,709 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" />   Nepal</td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,375 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> Yugoslavia</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,719 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> Philippines</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,581 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> North Macedonia</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,509 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /> Iceland</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,460 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> Greece</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,317 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> Bangladesh</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,278 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /> Iceland</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,283 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /> Bosnia and Herzegovina</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,240 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Russia</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,215 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Thailand</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,078 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /> Brazil</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,994 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> Lithuania</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,978 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> Afghanistan</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,937 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Syria</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,867 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> Bulgaria</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,808 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Vietnam</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,734 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Netherlands</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,662 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> Portugal</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,608 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> Hungary</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,515 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> Finland</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,414 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> Australia</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,235 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> Jordan</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,188 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> Canada</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,082 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> Latvia</td> <td style="text-align:right;">991 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> Egypt</td> <td style="text-align:right;">958 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> Copenhagen is the most populous city in Denmark and one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_areas_in_the_Nordic_countries" title="List of urban areas in the Nordic countries">most populous in the Nordic countries</a>. For statistical purposes, <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Denmark" title="Statistics Denmark">Statistics Denmark</a> considers the <a href="/wiki/City_of_Copenhagen" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Copenhagen">City of Copenhagen</a> (Byen København) to consist of the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Municipality" title="Copenhagen Municipality">Municipality of Copenhagen</a> plus three adjacent municipalities: <a href="/wiki/Drag%C3%B8r_Municipality" title="Dragør Municipality">Dragør</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Municipality" title="Frederiksberg Municipality">Frederiksberg</a>, and <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A5rnby_Municipality" title="Tårnby Municipality">Tårnby</a>.<a href="#cite_note-dst.dk-105">[105]</a> Their combined population stands at 763,908 (as of December 2016<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit">[update]</a>).<a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-10">[10]</a> The Municipality of Copenhagen is by far the most populous <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Denmark" title="Municipalities of Denmark">in the country</a> and one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_the_most_populated_municipalities_in_the_Nordic_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="List of the most populated municipalities in the Nordic countries">most populous Nordic municipalities</a> with 644,431 inhabitants (as of 2022).<a href="#cite_note-pop1-6">[6]</a> There was a demographic boom in the 1990s and first decades of the 21st century, largely due to <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Denmark" title="Immigration to Denmark">immigration to Denmark</a>. According to figures from the first quarter of 2022, 73.7% of the municipality's population was of <a href="/wiki/Danes" title="Danes">Danish</a> descent,<a href="#cite_note-countryoforigin-104">[104]</a> defined as having at least one parent who was born in Denmark and has Danish citizenship. Much of the remaining 26.3% were of a foreign background, defined as immigrants (20.3%) or descendants of recent immigrants (6%).<a href="#cite_note-countryoforigin-104">[104]</a> There are no official statistics on <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_group" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic group">ethnic groups</a>. The adjacent table shows the most common countries of origin of Copenhagen residents. Largest foreign groups are Pakistanis (1.3%), Turks (1.2%), Iraqis (1.1%), Germans (1.0%) and Poles (1.0%). According to Statistics Denmark, Copenhagen's urban area has a larger population of 1,280,371 (as of 1 January 2016<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit">[update]</a>).<a href="#cite_note-pop1-6">[6]</a> The urban area consists of the municipalities of Copenhagen and Frederiksberg plus 16 of the 20 municipalities of the former counties <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_County" title="Copenhagen County">Copenhagen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roskilde_County" title="Roskilde County">Roskilde</a>, though five of them only partially.<a href="#cite_note-urban-84">[84]</a> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_metropolitan_area" title="Copenhagen metropolitan area">Metropolitan Copenhagen</a> has a total of 2,016,285 inhabitants (as of 2016<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit">[update]</a>).<a href="#cite_note-pop1-6">[6]</a> The area of Metropolitan Copenhagen is defined by the <a href="/wiki/Finger_Plan" title="Finger Plan">Finger Plan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-fingerplan-106">[106]</a> Since the opening of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Bridge" title="Øresund Bridge">Øresund Bridge</a> in 2000, commuting between <a href="/wiki/Zealand" title="Zealand">Zealand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scania" title="Scania">Scania</a> in Sweden has increased rapidly, leading to a wider, integrated area. Known as the Øresund Region, it has 4.1 million inhabitants—of whom 2.7 million (August 2021) live in the Danish part of the region.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Religion">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_in_Copenhagen" title="List of churches in Copenhagen">List of churches in Copenhagen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Denmark" title="Religion in Denmark">Religion in Denmark</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vor_Frue_Kirke_Copenhagen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Vor_Frue_Kirke_Copenhagen.jpg/220px-Vor_Frue_Kirke_Copenhagen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Vor_Frue_Kirke_Copenhagen.jpg/330px-Vor_Frue_Kirke_Copenhagen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Vor_Frue_Kirke_Copenhagen.jpg/440px-Vor_Frue_Kirke_Copenhagen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3010" data-file-height="1939" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_(Copenhagen)" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of Our Lady (Copenhagen)">Church of Our Lady</a>, situated on <a href="/wiki/Frue_Plads" title="Frue Plads">Frue Plads</a></figcaption></figure> A majority (56.9%) of those living in Copenhagen are members of the Lutheran <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Denmark" title="Church of Denmark">Church of Denmark</a> which is 0.6% lower than one year earlier according to 2019 figures.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> The National Cathedral, the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_(Copenhagen)" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of Our Lady (Copenhagen)">Church of Our Lady</a>, is one of the dozens of churches in Copenhagen. There are also several other Christian communities in the city, of which the largest is <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> Foreign migration to Copenhagen, rising over the last three decades, has contributed to increasing religious diversity; the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Mosque_of_Copenhagen" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Mosque of Copenhagen">Grand Mosque of Copenhagen</a>, the first in Denmark, opened in 2014.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> is the second largest religion in Copenhagen, accounting for approximately 10% of the population.<a href="#cite_note-Nydell-111">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-Farmer_2010-112">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-Micklethwait-113">[113]</a> While there are no official statistics, a significant portion of the estimated 175,000–200,000 Muslims in the country live in the Copenhagen urban area, with the highest concentration in <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebro" title="Nørrebro">Nørrebro</a> and the Vestegnen.<a href="#cite_note-osf-114">[114]</a> There are also some 7,000 Jews in Denmark, most of them in the Copenhagen area where there are several synagogues.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> It has a membership of 1,800 members.<a href="#cite_note-NAME-116">[116]</a> There is a long history of Jews in the city, and the first synagogue in Copenhagen was built in 1684.<a href="#cite_note-bh.org.il-117">[117]</a> Today, the history of the Jews of Denmark can be explored at the <a href="/wiki/Danish_Jewish_Museum" title="Danish Jewish Museum">Danish Jewish Museum</a> in Copenhagen. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quality_of_living">Quality of living</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Quality of living">edit</a>]</div> For a number of years, Copenhagen has ranked high in international surveys for its <a href="/wiki/Quality_of_life" title="Quality of life">quality of life</a>. Its stable economy together with its education services and level of social safety make it attractive for locals and visitors alike. Although it is one of the world's most expensive cities, it is also one of the most liveable with its public transport, facilities for cyclists and its environmental policies.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> In elevating Copenhagen to "most liveable city" in 2013, <a href="/wiki/Monocle_(media_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Monocle (media company)">Monocle</a> pointed to its open spaces, increasing activity on the streets, city planning in favour of cyclists and pedestrians, and features to encourage inhabitants to enjoy city life with an emphasis on community, culture and cuisine.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> Other sources have ranked Copenhagen high for its business environment, accessibility, restaurants and environmental planning.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> However, Copenhagen ranks only 39th for student friendliness in 2012. Despite a top score for quality of living, its scores were low for employer activity and affordability.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Economy">edit</a>]</div> Copenhagen is the major economic and <a href="/wiki/Financial_centre" title="Financial centre">financial centre</a> of Denmark. The city's economy is based largely on services and commerce. Statistics for 2010 show that the vast majority of the 350,000 workers in Copenhagen are employed in the <a href="/wiki/Service_sector" class="mw-redirect" title="Service sector">service sector</a>, especially transport and communications, trade, and finance, while less than 10,000 work in the manufacturing industries. The <a href="/wiki/Public_sector" title="Public sector">public sector</a> workforce is around 110,000, including education and healthcare.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> From 2006 to 2011, the economy grew by 2.5% in Copenhagen, while it fell by some 4% in the rest of Denmark.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> In 2017, the wider <a href="/wiki/Capital_Region_of_Denmark" title="Capital Region of Denmark">Capital Region of Denmark</a> had a gross domestic product (GDP) of €120 billion, and the 15th largest <a href="/wiki/GDP_per_capita" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP per capita">GDP per capita</a> of regions in the European Union.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> As of Copenhagen Green Economy Leader Report made by <a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">London School of Economics and Political Science</a> – Copenhagen is widely recognised as a leader in the global green economy. The Copenhagen region accounts for almost 40% of Denmark's output and has enjoyed long-term stable growth. At a national level, Danish GDP per capita is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world. At the same time, the city's growth has been delivered while improving environmental performance and transitioning to a low-carbon economy. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Krystallen_(Nykredit).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Krystallen_%28Nykredit%29.jpg/170px-Krystallen_%28Nykredit%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Krystallen_%28Nykredit%29.jpg/255px-Krystallen_%28Nykredit%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Krystallen_%28Nykredit%29.jpg/340px-Krystallen_%28Nykredit%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1841" data-file-height="2756" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/The_Crystal,_Copenhagen" title="The Crystal, Copenhagen">The Crystal</a>, headquarters of Nykredit bank</figcaption></figure> Several financial institutions and banks have headquarters in Copenhagen, including <a href="/wiki/Alm._Brand" title="Alm. Brand">Alm. Brand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danske_Bank" title="Danske Bank">Danske Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nykredit" title="Nykredit">Nykredit</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nordea_Bank_Danmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordea Bank Danmark">Nordea Bank Danmark</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Stock_Exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Copenhagen Stock Exchange">Copenhagen Stock Exchange</a> (CSE) was founded in 1620 and is now owned by <a href="/wiki/Nasdaq,_Inc." title="Nasdaq, Inc.">Nasdaq, Inc.</a> Copenhagen is also home to a number of international companies including <a href="/wiki/Maersk" title="Maersk">A.P. Møller-Mærsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novo_Nordisk" title="Novo Nordisk">Novo Nordisk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_Group" title="Carlsberg Group">Carlsberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Novozymes" title="Novozymes">Novozymes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> City authorities have encouraged the development of <a href="/wiki/Business_cluster" title="Business cluster">business clusters</a> in several innovative sectors, which include information technology, <a href="/wiki/Biotechnology" title="Biotechnology">biotechnology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pharmaceuticals" class="mw-redirect" title="Pharmaceuticals">pharmaceuticals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clean_technology" title="Clean technology">clean technology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Smart_city" title="Smart city">smart city</a> solutions.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ferring_Neroport_Orestad_20100810_0179F_(8370660268).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Ferring_Neroport_Orestad_20100810_0179F_%288370660268%29.jpg/220px-Ferring_Neroport_Orestad_20100810_0179F_%288370660268%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Ferring_Neroport_Orestad_20100810_0179F_%288370660268%29.jpg/330px-Ferring_Neroport_Orestad_20100810_0179F_%288370660268%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Ferring_Neroport_Orestad_20100810_0179F_%288370660268%29.jpg/440px-Ferring_Neroport_Orestad_20100810_0179F_%288370660268%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3771" data-file-height="2912" /></a><figcaption>Scandinavian headquarters for the <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Swiss</a> pharmaceutical company <a href="/wiki/Ferring_Pharmaceuticals" title="Ferring Pharmaceuticals">Ferring Pharmaceuticals</a></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">Life science</a> is a key sector with extensive <a href="/wiki/Research_and_development" title="Research and development">research and development</a> activities. <a href="/wiki/Medicon_Valley" title="Medicon Valley">Medicon Valley</a> is a leading bi-national life sciences cluster in Europe, spanning the Øresund Region. Copenhagen is rich in companies and institutions with a focus on <a href="/wiki/Research_and_development" title="Research and development">research and development</a> within the field of biotechnology,<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> and the Medicon Valley initiative aims to strengthen this position and to promote cooperation between companies and academia. Many major Danish companies like Novo Nordisk and <a href="/wiki/Lundbeck" title="Lundbeck">Lundbeck</a>, both of which are among the <a href="/wiki/List_of_pharmaceutical_companies" title="List of pharmaceutical companies">50 largest pharmaceutical and biotech companies in the world</a>, are located in this business cluster.<a href="#cite_note-usatoday-129">[129]</a> Shipping is another important sector with Maersk, the world's largest <a href="/wiki/List_of_ship_companies" title="List of ship companies">shipping company</a>, having their world headquarters in Copenhagen. The city has an industrial harbour, <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Port" class="mw-redirect" title="Copenhagen Port">Copenhagen Port</a>. Following decades of stagnation, it has experienced a resurgence since 1990 following a merger with <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a> harbour. Both ports are operated by <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Malm%C3%B6_Port" title="Copenhagen Malmö Port">Copenhagen Malmö Port</a> (CMP). The central location in the Øresund Region allows the ports to act as a hub for freight that is transported onward to the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltic countries">Baltic countries</a>. CMP annually receives about 8,000 ships and handled some 148,000 <a href="/wiki/Twenty-foot_equivalent_unit" title="Twenty-foot equivalent unit">TEU</a> in 2012.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> Copenhagen has some of the highest gross wages in the world.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> High taxes mean that wages are reduced after mandatory deduction. A beneficial researcher scheme with low taxation of foreign specialists has made Denmark an attractive location for <a href="/wiki/Immigration" title="Immigration">foreign labour</a>. It is, however, also among the most expensive cities in Europe.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> Denmark's <a href="/wiki/Flexicurity" title="Flexicurity">Flexicurity</a> model features some of the most flexible hiring and firing legislation in Europe, providing attractive conditions for <a href="/wiki/Foreign_direct_investment" title="Foreign direct investment">foreign investment</a> and international companies looking to locate in Copenhagen.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Dansk_Industri" class="mw-redirect" title="Dansk Industri">Dansk Industri</a>'s 2013 survey of employment factors in the ninety-six municipalities of Denmark, Copenhagen came in first place for educational qualifications and for the development of private companies in recent years, but fell to 86th place in local companies' assessment of the employment climate. The survey revealed considerable dissatisfaction in the level of dialogue companies enjoyed with the municipal authorities.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourism">Tourism</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Tourism">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Denmark" title="Tourism in Denmark">Tourism in Denmark</a></div> Tourism is a major contributor to Copenhagen's economy, attracting visitors due to the city's harbour, cultural attractions and award-winning restaurants. Since 2009, Copenhagen has been one of the fastest growing metropolitan destinations in Europe.<a href="#cite_note-tourismstats-136">[136]</a> Hotel capacity in the city is growing significantly. From 2009 to 2013, it experienced a 42% growth in international bed nights (total number of nights spent by tourists), tallying a rise of nearly 70% for Chinese visitors.<a href="#cite_note-tourismstats-136">[136]</a> The total number of bed nights in the Capital Region surpassed 9 million in 2013, while international bed nights reached 5 million.<a href="#cite_note-tourismstats-136">[136]</a> In 2010, it is estimated that <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/city_break" class="extiw" title="wikt:city break">city break</a> tourism contributed to DKK 2 billion in turnover. However, 2010 was an exceptional year for city break tourism and turnover increased with 29% in that one year.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> 680,000 cruise passengers visited the port in 2015.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> In 2019 Copenhagen was ranked first among Lonely Planet's top ten cities to visit.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> In October 2021, Copenhagen was shortlisted for the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a>'s 2022 European Capital of Smart Tourism award along with <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ljubljana" title="Ljubljana">Ljubljana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca" title="Palma de Mallorca">Palma de Mallorca</a> and <a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cityscape">Cityscape</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Cityscape">edit</a>]</div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:608px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_skyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The city skyline features many towers and spires."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Copenhagen_skyline.jpg/600px-Copenhagen_skyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="600" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Copenhagen_skyline.jpg/900px-Copenhagen_skyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Copenhagen_skyline.jpg/1200px-Copenhagen_skyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3056" data-file-height="944" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_skyline.jpg" title="File:Copenhagen skyline.jpg"> </a></div>The city skyline features many towers and spires.</div></div></div> The city's appearance today is shaped by the key role it has played as a regional centre for centuries. Copenhagen has a multitude of districts, each with its distinctive character and representing its own period. Other distinctive features of Copenhagen include the abundance of water, its many parks, and the <a href="/wiki/Bike_path" title="Bike path">bicycle paths</a> that line most streets.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Architecture">Architecture</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Architecture">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Architecture_in_Copenhagen" class="mw-redirect" title="Architecture in Copenhagen">Architecture in Copenhagen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Copenhagen_Municipality" title="Listed buildings in Copenhagen Municipality">Listed buildings in Copenhagen Municipality</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_buildings_in_and_around_Copenhagen" title="List of buildings in and around Copenhagen">List of buildings in and around Copenhagen</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Nyhavn_copenhagen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Nyhavn_copenhagen.jpg/200px-Nyhavn_copenhagen.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Nyhavn_copenhagen.jpg/300px-Nyhavn_copenhagen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Nyhavn_copenhagen.jpg/400px-Nyhavn_copenhagen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1680" data-file-height="1123" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Nyhavn" title="Nyhavn">Nyhavn</a> is a 17th-century waterfront lined by brightly coloured townhouses.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Amagertorv_kbh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Amagertorv_kbh.jpg/200px-Amagertorv_kbh.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Amagertorv_kbh.jpg/300px-Amagertorv_kbh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Amagertorv_kbh.jpg/400px-Amagertorv_kbh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2368" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption">The central square, <a href="/wiki/Amagertorv" title="Amagertorv">Amagertorv</a>, dates back to the Middle Ages.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%98restad,_Copenhagen_skyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/%C3%98restad%2C_Copenhagen_skyline.jpg/200px-%C3%98restad%2C_Copenhagen_skyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/%C3%98restad%2C_Copenhagen_skyline.jpg/300px-%C3%98restad%2C_Copenhagen_skyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/%C3%98restad%2C_Copenhagen_skyline.jpg/400px-%C3%98restad%2C_Copenhagen_skyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption">Developing skyline of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98restad" title="Ørestad">Ørestad</a> district, located on the outskirts of Copenhagen</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:N%C3%B8rrebrogade_No_57.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/N%C3%B8rrebrogade_No_57.jpg/200px-N%C3%B8rrebrogade_No_57.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/N%C3%B8rrebrogade_No_57.jpg/300px-N%C3%B8rrebrogade_No_57.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/N%C3%B8rrebrogade_No_57.jpg/400px-N%C3%B8rrebrogade_No_57.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption">Classic building in Copenhagen from around the 1890s. Areas like <a href="/wiki/Vesterbro,_Copenhagen" title="Vesterbro, Copenhagen">Vesterbro</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebro" title="Nørrebro">Nørrebro</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%98sterbro" title="Østerbro">Østerbro</a> were developed around 1890.</div></div></div></div></div> The oldest section of Copenhagen's <a href="/wiki/Inner_city" title="Inner city">inner city</a> is often referred to as Middelalderbyen (the <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</a> city).<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> However, the city's most distinctive district is <a href="/wiki/Frederiksstaden" title="Frederiksstaden">Frederiksstaden</a>, developed during the reign of <a href="/wiki/Frederick_V_of_Denmark" title="Frederick V of Denmark">Frederick V</a>. It has the <a href="/wiki/Amalienborg" title="Amalienborg">Amalienborg</a> Palace at its centre and is dominated by the dome of <a href="/wiki/Frederik%27s_Church" title="Frederik's Church">Frederik's Church</a> (or the Marble Church) and several elegant 18th-century <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">Rococo</a> mansions.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> The inner city includes <a href="/wiki/Slotsholmen" title="Slotsholmen">Slotsholmen</a>, a little island on which <a href="/wiki/Christiansborg_Palace" title="Christiansborg Palace">Christiansborg Palace</a> stands and <a href="/wiki/Christianshavn" title="Christianshavn">Christianshavn</a> with its canals.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B8rsen" title="Børsen">Børsen</a> on Slotsholmen and <a href="/wiki/Frederiksborg_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederiksborg Palace">Frederiksborg Palace</a> in Hillerød are prominent examples of the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Renaissance" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Renaissance">Dutch Renaissance</a> style in Copenhagen. Around the historical city centre lies a band of congenial residential boroughs (<a href="/wiki/Vesterbro,_Copenhagen" title="Vesterbro, Copenhagen">Vesterbro</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebro" title="Nørrebro">Inner Nørrebro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indre_%C3%98sterbro" title="Indre Østerbro">Inner Østerbro</a>) dating mainly from late 19th century. They were built outside the old ramparts when the city was finally allowed to expand beyond its fortifications.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> Sometimes referred to as "the City of Spires", Copenhagen is known for its horizontal skyline, broken only by the spires and towers of its churches and castles. Most characteristic of all is the <a href="/wiki/Baroque" title="Baroque">Baroque</a> spire of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Saviour,_Copenhagen" title="Church of Our Saviour, Copenhagen">Church of Our Saviour</a> with its narrowing external spiral stairway that visitors can climb to the top.<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> Other important spires are those of <a href="/wiki/Christiansborg_Palace" title="Christiansborg Palace">Christiansborg Palace</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_City_Hall" title="Copenhagen City Hall">City Hall</a> and the former Church of St. Nikolaj that now houses a <a href="/wiki/Modern_art" title="Modern art">modern art</a> venue. Not quite so high are the <a href="/wiki/Renaissance_architecture" title="Renaissance architecture">Renaissance</a> spires of <a href="/wiki/Rosenborg_Castle" title="Rosenborg Castle">Rosenborg Castle</a> and the "dragon spire" of <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B8rsen" title="Børsen">Christian IV's former stock exchange</a>, so named because it resembles the intertwined tails of four dragons.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> Copenhagen is recognised globally as an exemplar of best practice <a href="/wiki/Urban_planning" title="Urban planning">urban planning</a>.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> Its thriving mixed use city centre is defined by striking contemporary architecture, engaging public spaces and an abundance of human activity. These design outcomes have been deliberately achieved through careful replanning in the second half of the 20th century. Recent years have seen a boom in modern architecture in Copenhagen<a href="#cite_note-baumeister1-149">[149]</a> both for <a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Denmark" title="Architecture of Denmark">Danish architecture</a> and for works by international architects. For a few hundred years, virtually no foreign architects had worked in Copenhagen, but since the turn of the millennium the city and its immediate surroundings have seen buildings and projects designed by top international architects. British design magazine <a href="/wiki/Monocle_(2007_magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Monocle (2007 magazine)">Monocle</a> named Copenhagen the World's best design city 2008.<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> Copenhagen's urban development in the first half of the 20th century was heavily influenced by industrialisation. After World War II, Copenhagen Municipality adopted <a href="/wiki/Fordism" title="Fordism">Fordism</a> and repurposed its medieval centre to facilitate private automobile infrastructure in response to innovations in transport, trade and communication.<a href="#cite_note-:0-151">[151]</a> Copenhagen's spatial planning in this time frame was characterised by the separation of land uses: an approach which requires residents to travel by car to access facilities of different uses.<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> The boom in urban development and <a href="/wiki/Modern_architecture" title="Modern architecture">modern architecture</a> has brought some changes to the city's skyline. A political majority has decided to keep the historical centre free of high-rise buildings, but several areas will see or have already seen massive urban development. <a href="/wiki/%C3%98restad" title="Ørestad">Ørestad</a> now has seen most of the recent development. Located near <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Airport" title="Copenhagen Airport">Copenhagen Airport</a>, it currently boasts one of the largest malls in Scandinavia and a variety of office and residential buildings as well as the <a href="/wiki/IT_University_of_Copenhagen" title="IT University of Copenhagen">IT University</a> and a high school.<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks,_gardens_and_zoo">Parks, gardens and zoo</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Parks, gardens and zoo">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Parks_and_open_spaces_in_Copenhagen" title="Parks and open spaces in Copenhagen">Parks and open spaces in Copenhagen</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rosenborg_-_park_setting.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Rosenborg_-_park_setting.jpg/220px-Rosenborg_-_park_setting.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Rosenborg_-_park_setting.jpg/330px-Rosenborg_-_park_setting.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Rosenborg_-_park_setting.jpg/440px-Rosenborg_-_park_setting.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Rosenborg Castle and park in central Copenhagen</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen is a green city with many parks, both large and small. <a href="/wiki/Rosenborg_Castle_Gardens" title="Rosenborg Castle Gardens">King's Garden</a> (Kongens Have), the garden of <a href="/wiki/Rosenborg_Castle" title="Rosenborg Castle">Rosenborg Castle</a>, is the oldest and most frequented of them all.<a href="#cite_note-www1-154">[154]</a> It was <a href="/wiki/Christian_IV_of_Denmark" title="Christian IV of Denmark">Christian IV</a> who first developed its landscaping in 1606. Every year it sees more than 2.5 million visitors<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> and in the summer months it is packed with sunbathers, picnickers and ballplayers. It serves as a <a href="/wiki/Sculpture_garden" title="Sculpture garden">sculpture garden</a> with both a permanent display and temporary exhibits during the summer months.<a href="#cite_note-www1-154">[154]</a> Also located in the city centre are the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen_Botanical_Garden" title="University of Copenhagen Botanical Garden">Botanical Gardens</a> noted for their large complex of 19th-century greenhouses donated by <a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_Group" title="Carlsberg Group">Carlsberg</a> founder <a href="/wiki/J._C._Jacobsen" title="J. C. Jacobsen">J. C. Jacobsen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A6lledparken" title="Fælledparken">Fælledparken</a> at 58 ha (140 acres) is the largest park in Copenhagen.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> It is popular for sports fixtures and hosts several annual events including a free opera concert at the opening of the opera season, other open-air concerts, <a href="/wiki/Carnival" title="Carnival">carnival</a> and Labour Day celebrations, and the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Historic_Grand_Prix" title="Copenhagen Historic Grand Prix">Copenhagen Historic Grand Prix</a>, a race for <a href="/wiki/Antique_car" title="Antique car">antique cars</a>. A historical <a href="/wiki/Green_belt" title="Green belt">green space</a> in the northeastern part of the city is <a href="/wiki/Kastellet,_Copenhagen" title="Kastellet, Copenhagen">Kastellet</a>, a well-preserved Renaissance <a href="/wiki/Citadel" title="Citadel">citadel</a> that now serves mainly as a park.<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> Another popular park is the <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Gardens" title="Frederiksberg Gardens">Frederiksberg Gardens</a>, a 32-hectare <a href="/wiki/Romanticism" title="Romanticism">romantic</a> <a href="/wiki/Landscape_garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Landscape garden">landscape park</a>. It houses a colony of tame <a href="/wiki/Grey_heron" title="Grey heron">grey herons</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Waterfowl" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterfowl">waterfowl</a>.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> The park offers views of the elephants and the elephant house designed by world-famous British architect <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster_(architect)" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman Foster (architect)">Norman Foster</a> of the adjacent <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Zoo" title="Copenhagen Zoo">Copenhagen Zoo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a> <a href="/wiki/Langelinie" title="Langelinie">Langelinie</a>, a park and promenade along the inner <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund" title="Øresund">Øresund</a> coast, is home to one of Copenhagen's most-visited tourist attractions, the <a href="/wiki/The_Little_Mermaid_(statue)" title="The Little Mermaid (statue)">Little Mermaid statue</a>.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> In Copenhagen, many <a href="/wiki/Cemetery" title="Cemetery">cemeteries</a> double as parks, though only for the more quiet activities such as sunbathing, reading and meditation. <a href="/wiki/Assistens_Cemetery_(Copenhagen)" title="Assistens Cemetery (Copenhagen)">Assistens Cemetery</a>, the burial place of <a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen" title="Hans Christian Andersen">Hans Christian Andersen</a>, is an important green space for the district of <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebro" title="Nørrebro">Inner Nørrebro</a> and a Copenhagen institution. The lesser known <a href="/wiki/Vestre_Cemetery" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestre Cemetery">Vestre Kirkegaard</a> is the largest cemetery in Denmark (54 ha (130 acres)) and offers a maze of dense groves, open lawns, winding paths, hedges, overgrown tombs, monuments, tree-lined avenues, lakes and other <a href="/wiki/List_of_garden_features" title="List of garden features">garden features</a>.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> It is official municipal policy in Copenhagen that by 2015 all citizens must be able to reach a park or beach on foot in less than 15 minutes.<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> In line with this policy, several new parks, including the innovative <a href="/wiki/Superkilen" title="Superkilen">Superkilen</a> in the Nørrebro district, have been completed or are under development in areas lacking green spaces.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Landmarks_by_district">Landmarks by district</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Landmarks by district">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Indre_By">Indre By</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Indre By">edit</a>]</div> The historic centre of the city, <a href="/wiki/Indre_By" title="Indre By">Indre By</a> or the Inner City, features many of Copenhagen's most popular monuments and attractions. The area known as <a href="/wiki/Frederiksstaden" title="Frederiksstaden">Frederiksstaden</a>, developed by <a href="/wiki/Frederik_V_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederik V of Denmark">Frederik V</a> in the second half of the 18th century in the <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">Rococo</a> style, has the four mansions of <a href="/wiki/Amalienborg" title="Amalienborg">Amalienborg</a>, the royal residence, and the wide-domed <a href="/wiki/Frederik%27s_Church" title="Frederik's Church">Marble Church</a> at its centre.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> Directly across the water from Amalienborg, the 21st-century <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Opera_House" title="Copenhagen Opera House">Copenhagen Opera House</a> stands on the island of <a href="/wiki/Holmen,_Copenhagen" title="Holmen, Copenhagen">Holmen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> To the south of Frederiksstaden, the <a href="/wiki/Nyhavn" title="Nyhavn">Nyhavn</a> canal is lined with colourful houses from the 17th and 18th centuries, many now with lively restaurants and bars.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> The canal runs from the harbour front to the spacious square of <a href="/wiki/Kongens_Nytorv" title="Kongens Nytorv">Kongens Nytorv</a> which was laid out by <a href="/wiki/Christian_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian V">Christian V</a> in 1670. Important buildings include <a href="/wiki/Charlottenborg_Palace" title="Charlottenborg Palace">Charlottenborg Palace</a>, famous for its art exhibitions, the <a href="/wiki/Embassy_of_France,_Copenhagen" title="Embassy of France, Copenhagen">Thott Palace</a> (now the French embassy), the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Theatre" title="Royal Danish Theatre">Royal Danish Theatre</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Hotel_D%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Hotel D'Angleterre">Hotel D'Angleterre</a>, dated to 1755.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> Other landmarks in Indre By include the parliament building of <a href="/wiki/Christiansborg" class="mw-redirect" title="Christiansborg">Christiansborg</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_City_Hall" title="Copenhagen City Hall">City Hall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rundet%C3%A5rn" class="mw-redirect" title="Rundetårn">Rundetårn</a>, originally an observatory. There are also several museums in the area including <a href="/wiki/Thorvaldsen_Museum" title="Thorvaldsen Museum">Thorvaldsen Museum</a> dedicated to the 18th-century sculptor <a href="/wiki/Bertel_Thorvaldsen" title="Bertel Thorvaldsen">Bertel Thorvaldsen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> Closed to traffic since 1964, <a href="/wiki/Str%C3%B8get" title="Strøget">Strøget</a>, one of the world's oldest and longest pedestrian streets, runs the 3.2 km (2.0 mi) from Rådhuspladsen to Kongens Nytorv. With its speciality shops, cafés, restaurants, and <a href="/wiki/Buskers" class="mw-redirect" title="Buskers">buskers</a>, it is always full of life and includes the old squares of <a href="/wiki/Gammel_Torv" class="mw-redirect" title="Gammel Torv">Gammel Torv</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amagertorv" title="Amagertorv">Amagertorv</a>, each with a fountain.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> <a href="/wiki/Rosenborg_Castle" title="Rosenborg Castle">Rosenborg Castle</a> on <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster_Voldgade" title="Øster Voldgade">Øster Voldgade</a> was built by Christian IV in 1606 as a summer residence in the <a href="/wiki/Renaissance_architecture" title="Renaissance architecture">Renaissance</a> style. It houses the Danish crown jewels and <a href="/wiki/Danish_Crown_Regalia" title="Danish Crown Regalia">crown regalia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Throne_Chair_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Throne Chair of Denmark">coronation throne</a> and tapestries illustrating Christian V's victories in the <a href="/wiki/Scanian_War" title="Scanian War">Scanian War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Christianshavn">Christianshavn</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Christianshavn">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Christianshavns_Kanal_boats.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Christianshavns_Kanal_boats.jpg/220px-Christianshavns_Kanal_boats.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Christianshavns_Kanal_boats.jpg/330px-Christianshavns_Kanal_boats.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Christianshavns_Kanal_boats.jpg/440px-Christianshavns_Kanal_boats.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Christianshavn Canal</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Christianshavn" title="Christianshavn">Christianshavn</a> lies to the southeast of <a href="/wiki/Indre_By" title="Indre By">Indre By</a> on the other side of the harbour. The area was developed by <a href="/wiki/Christian_IV_of_Denmark" title="Christian IV of Denmark">Christian IV</a> in the early 17th century. Impressed by the city of <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, he employed Dutch architects to create canals within its <a href="/wiki/Christianshavns_Vold" title="Christianshavns Vold">ramparts</a> which are still well preserved today.<a href="#cite_note-kher-25">[25]</a> The canals themselves, branching off the central <a href="/wiki/Christianshavns_Kanal" title="Christianshavns Kanal">Christianshavn Canal</a> and lined with house boats and pleasure craft are one of the area's attractions.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> Another interesting feature is <a href="/wiki/Freetown_Christiania" title="Freetown Christiania">Freetown Christiania</a>, a fairly large area which was initially occupied by squatters during student unrest in 1971. Today it still maintains a measure of autonomy. The inhabitants openly sell drugs on "Pusher Street" as well as their arts and crafts. Other buildings of interest in Christianshavn include the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Saviour,_Copenhagen" title="Church of Our Saviour, Copenhagen">Church of Our Saviour</a> with its spiralling steeple and the magnificent Rococo <a href="/wiki/Christian%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Christian's Church, Copenhagen">Christian's Church</a>. Once a warehouse, the <a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_House" title="North Atlantic House">North Atlantic House</a> now displays culture from Iceland and Greenland and houses the <a href="/wiki/Noma_(restaurant)" title="Noma (restaurant)">Noma</a> restaurant, known for its Nordic cuisine.<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vesterbro">Vesterbro</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Vesterbro">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Halmtorvet_seen_from_%C3%98ksnehallen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Halmtorvet_seen_from_%C3%98ksnehallen.jpg/220px-Halmtorvet_seen_from_%C3%98ksnehallen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Halmtorvet_seen_from_%C3%98ksnehallen.jpg/330px-Halmtorvet_seen_from_%C3%98ksnehallen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Halmtorvet_seen_from_%C3%98ksnehallen.jpg/440px-Halmtorvet_seen_from_%C3%98ksnehallen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption>Halmtorvet in Vesterbro</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Vesterbro,_Copenhagen" title="Vesterbro, Copenhagen">Vesterbro</a>, to the southwest of Indre By, begins with the <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Gardens" title="Tivoli Gardens">Tivoli Gardens</a>, the city's top tourist attraction with its fairground atmosphere, its <a href="/wiki/Pantomimeteatret" title="Pantomimeteatret">Pantomime Theatre</a>, its <a href="/wiki/Tivolis_Koncertsal" class="mw-redirect" title="Tivolis Koncertsal">Concert Hall</a> and its many rides and restaurants.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_(district)" title="Carlsberg (district)">Carlsberg</a> neighbourhood has some interesting vestiges of the old brewery of the same name including the <a href="/wiki/Elephant_Gate_and_Tower,_Carlsberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Elephant Gate and Tower, Carlsberg">Elephant Gate</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ny_Carlsberg_Brewhouse" title="Ny Carlsberg Brewhouse">Ny Carlsberg Brewhouse</a>.<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Tycho_Brahe_Planetarium" title="Tycho Brahe Planetarium">Tycho Brahe Planetarium</a> is located on the edge of <a href="/wiki/The_Lakes,_Copenhagen" title="The Lakes, Copenhagen">Skt. Jørgens Sø</a>, one of the Copenhagen lakes.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a> <a href="/wiki/Halmtorvet" title="Halmtorvet">Halmtorvet</a>, the old hay market behind the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Central_Station" title="Copenhagen Central Station">Central Station</a>, is an increasingly popular area with its cafés and restaurants. The former cattle market Øksnehallen has been converted into a modern exhibition centre for art and photography.<a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> <a href="/wiki/Radisson_Blu_Royal_Hotel" class="mw-redirect" title="Radisson Blu Royal Hotel">Radisson Blu Royal Hotel</a>, built by Danish architect and designer <a href="/wiki/Arne_Jacobsen" title="Arne Jacobsen">Arne Jacobsen</a> for the airline <a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Scandinavian Airlines System">Scandinavian Airlines System</a> (SAS) between 1956 and 1960 was once the tallest hotel in Denmark with a height of 69.60 m (228.3 ft) and the city's only skyscraper until 1969.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a> Completed in 1908, <a href="/wiki/Det_Ny_Teater" title="Det Ny Teater">Det Ny Teater</a> (the New Theatre) located in a passage between <a href="/wiki/Vesterbrogade" title="Vesterbrogade">Vesterbrogade</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gammel_Kongevej" title="Gammel Kongevej">Gammel Kongevej</a> has become a popular venue for musicals since its reopening in 1994, attracting the largest audiences in the country.<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nørrebro">Nørrebro</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Nørrebro">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:N%C3%B8rrebrogade_-_beginning.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/N%C3%B8rrebrogade_-_beginning.jpg/220px-N%C3%B8rrebrogade_-_beginning.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/N%C3%B8rrebrogade_-_beginning.jpg/330px-N%C3%B8rrebrogade_-_beginning.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/N%C3%B8rrebrogade_-_beginning.jpg/440px-N%C3%B8rrebrogade_-_beginning.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dronning_Louises_Bro" title="Dronning Louises Bro">Dronning Louises Bro</a> leading into <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebrogade" title="Nørrebrogade">Nørrebrogade</a></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebro" title="Nørrebro">Nørrebro</a> to the northwest of the city centre has recently developed from a working-class district into a colourful cosmopolitan area with antique shops, non-Danish food stores and restaurants. Much of the activity is centred on <a href="/wiki/Sankt_Hans_Torv" title="Sankt Hans Torv">Sankt Hans Torv</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a> and around <a href="/wiki/Rantzausgade" title="Rantzausgade">Rantzausgade</a>. Copenhagen's historic cemetery, <a href="/wiki/Assistens_Cemetery_(Copenhagen)" title="Assistens Cemetery (Copenhagen)">Assistens Kirkegård</a> halfway up Nørrebrogade, is the resting place of many famous figures including <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Kierkegaard" title="Søren Kierkegaard">Søren Kierkegaard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">Niels Bohr</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen" title="Hans Christian Andersen">Hans Christian Andersen</a> but is also used by locals as a park and recreation area.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Østerbro">Østerbro</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Østerbro">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gefion_Fountain,_Copenhagen,_Copenhagen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Gefion_Fountain%2C_Copenhagen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/220px-Gefion_Fountain%2C_Copenhagen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Gefion_Fountain%2C_Copenhagen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/330px-Gefion_Fountain%2C_Copenhagen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Gefion_Fountain%2C_Copenhagen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/440px-Gefion_Fountain%2C_Copenhagen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3835" data-file-height="2554" /></a><figcaption>The Gefion Fountain</figcaption></figure> Just north of the city centre, <a href="/wiki/%C3%98sterbro" title="Østerbro">Østerbro</a> is an upper middle-class district with a number of fine mansions, some now serving as embassies.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> The district stretches from Nørrebro to the waterfront where <a href="/wiki/The_Little_Mermaid_(statue)" title="The Little Mermaid (statue)">The Little Mermaid</a> statue can be seen from the promenade known as <a href="/wiki/Langelinie" title="Langelinie">Langelinie</a>. Inspired by <a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen" title="Hans Christian Andersen">Hans Christian Andersen</a>'s fairy tale, it was created by <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Eriksen" title="Edvard Eriksen">Edvard Eriksen</a> and unveiled in 1913.<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> Not far from the Little Mermaid, the old <a href="/wiki/Kastellet,_Copenhagen" title="Kastellet, Copenhagen">Citadel</a> (Kastellet) can be seen. Built by <a href="/wiki/Christian_IV_of_Denmark" title="Christian IV of Denmark">Christian IV</a>, it is one of northern Europe's best preserved fortifications. There is also a windmill in the area.<a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a> The large <a href="/wiki/Gefion_Fountain" title="Gefion Fountain">Gefion Fountain</a> (Gefionspringvandet) designed by <a href="/wiki/Anders_Bundgaard" title="Anders Bundgaard">Anders Bundgaard</a> and completed in 1908 stands close to the southeast corner of Kastellet. Its figures illustrate a Nordic legend.<a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Frederiksberg">Frederiksberg</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Frederiksberg">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederiksberg_Slot_set_fra_pl%C3%A6nen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Frederiksberg_Slot_set_fra_pl%C3%A6nen.jpg/220px-Frederiksberg_Slot_set_fra_pl%C3%A6nen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Frederiksberg_Slot_set_fra_pl%C3%A6nen.jpg/330px-Frederiksberg_Slot_set_fra_pl%C3%A6nen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Frederiksberg_Slot_set_fra_pl%C3%A6nen.jpg/440px-Frederiksberg_Slot_set_fra_pl%C3%A6nen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2706" data-file-height="1653" /></a><figcaption>Frederiksberg Palace</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg" title="Frederiksberg">Frederiksberg</a>, a separate municipality within the <a href="/wiki/Urban_area_of_Copenhagen" title="Urban area of Copenhagen">urban area of Copenhagen</a>, lies to the west of Nørrebro and Indre By and north of Vesterbro. Its landmarks include <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Zoo" title="Copenhagen Zoo">Copenhagen Zoo</a> founded in 1869 with over 250 species from all over the world and <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Palace" title="Frederiksberg Palace">Frederiksberg Palace</a> built as a summer residence by <a href="/wiki/Frederick_IV_of_Denmark" title="Frederick IV of Denmark">Frederick IV</a> who was inspired by Italian architecture. Now a military academy, it overlooks the extensive landscaped <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Gardens" title="Frederiksberg Gardens">Frederiksberg Gardens</a> with its <a href="/wiki/Follies" title="Follies">follies</a>, waterfalls, lakes and decorative buildings.<a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a> The wide tree-lined avenue of <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_All%C3%A9" title="Frederiksberg Allé">Frederiksberg Allé</a> connecting <a href="/wiki/Vesterbrogade" title="Vesterbrogade">Vesterbrogade</a> with the Frederiksberg Gardens has long been associated with theatres and entertainment. While a number of the earlier theatres are now closed, the <a href="/wiki/Betty_Nansen_Teatret" title="Betty Nansen Teatret">Betty Nansen Theatre</a> and Aveny-T are still active.<a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Amagerbro">Amagerbro</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Amagerbro">edit</a>]</div> Amagerbro (also known as Sønderbro) is the district located immediately south-east of <a href="/wiki/Christianshavn" title="Christianshavn">Christianshavn</a> at northernmost <a href="/wiki/Amager" title="Amager">Amager</a>. The old city moats and their surrounding parks constitute a clear border between these districts. The main street is <a href="/wiki/Amagerbrogade" title="Amagerbrogade">Amagerbrogade</a> which after the harbour bridge <a href="/wiki/Langebro" title="Langebro">Langebro</a>, is an extension of <a href="/wiki/H._C._Andersens_Boulevard" title="H. C. Andersens Boulevard">H. C. Andersens Boulevard</a> and has a number of various stores and shops as well as restaurants and pubs.<a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a> Amagerbro was built up during the two first decades of the twentieth century and is the city's southernmost block built area with typically 4–7 floors. Further south follows the Sundbyøster and Sundbyvester districts.<a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_districts">Other districts</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Other districts">edit</a>]</div> Not far from <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Airport" title="Copenhagen Airport">Copenhagen Airport</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Kastrup" title="Kastrup">Kastrup</a> coast, <a href="/wiki/National_Aquarium_Denmark" title="National Aquarium Denmark">The Blue Planet</a> completed in March 2013 now houses the national aquarium. With its 53 aquariums, it is the largest facility of its kind in Scandinavia.<a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a> <a href="/wiki/Grundtvig%27s_Church" title="Grundtvig's Church">Grundtvig's Church</a>, located in the northern suburb of <a href="/wiki/Bispebjerg" title="Bispebjerg">Bispebjerg</a>, was designed by <a href="/wiki/P.V._Jensen_Klint" class="mw-redirect" title="P.V. Jensen Klint">P.V. Jensen Klint</a> and completed in 1940. A rare example of <a href="/wiki/Expressionist_architecture" title="Expressionist architecture">Expressionist</a> church architecture, its striking <a href="/wiki/Westwork" title="Westwork">west façade</a> is reminiscent of a church organ.<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Culture">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_-_the_little_mermaid_statue_-_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7a/Copenhagen_-_the_little_mermaid_statue_-_2013.jpg/170px-Copenhagen_-_the_little_mermaid_statue_-_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7a/Copenhagen_-_the_little_mermaid_statue_-_2013.jpg/255px-Copenhagen_-_the_little_mermaid_statue_-_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7a/Copenhagen_-_the_little_mermaid_statue_-_2013.jpg/340px-Copenhagen_-_the_little_mermaid_statue_-_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1368" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/The_Little_Mermaid_(statue)" title="The Little Mermaid (statue)">The Little Mermaid</a> statue, an icon of the city and a popular tourist attraction</figcaption></figure> Apart from being the national capital, Copenhagen also serves as the cultural hub of Denmark and one of the major hubs in wider Scandinavia. Since the late 1990s, it has undergone a transformation from a modest Scandinavian capital into a metropolitan city of international appeal, in the same league as cities such as <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>.<a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a> This is a result of huge investments in infrastructure and culture as well as the work of successful new Danish architects, designers and chefs.<a href="#cite_note-baumeister1-149">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-iht2007-194">[194]</a> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Fashion_Week" title="Copenhagen Fashion Week">Copenhagen Fashion Week</a> takes place every year in February and August.<a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a><a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums">Museums</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Museums">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_and_around_Copenhagen" title="List of museums in and around Copenhagen">List of museums in and around Copenhagen</a></div> Copenhagen has a wide array of museums of international standing. The <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Denmark" title="National Museum of Denmark">National Museum</a>, Nationalmuseet, is Denmark's largest museum of <a href="/wiki/Archaeology" title="Archaeology">archaeology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cultural_history" title="Cultural history">cultural history</a>, comprising the histories of Danish and foreign cultures alike.<a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a> Denmark's <a href="/wiki/Statens_Museum_for_Kunst" class="mw-redirect" title="Statens Museum for Kunst">National Gallery</a> (Statens Museum for Kunst) is the national art museum with collections dating from the 12th century to the present. In addition to Danish painters, artists represented in the collections include <a href="/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens">Rubens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Picasso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georges_Braque" title="Georges Braque">Braque</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fernand_L%C3%A9ger" title="Fernand Léger">Léger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Matisse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emil_Nolde" title="Emil Nolde">Emil Nolde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olafur_Eliasson" title="Olafur Eliasson">Olafur Eliasson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elmgreen_%26_Dragset" title="Elmgreen & Dragset">Elmgreen & Dragset</a>, <a href="/wiki/Superflex" title="Superflex">Superflex</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jens_Haaning" title="Jens Haaning">Jens Haaning</a>.<a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Main_entrance,_Ny_Carlsberg_Glyptotek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Main_entrance%2C_Ny_Carlsberg_Glyptotek.jpg/220px-Main_entrance%2C_Ny_Carlsberg_Glyptotek.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Main_entrance%2C_Ny_Carlsberg_Glyptotek.jpg/330px-Main_entrance%2C_Ny_Carlsberg_Glyptotek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Main_entrance%2C_Ny_Carlsberg_Glyptotek.jpg/440px-Main_entrance%2C_Ny_Carlsberg_Glyptotek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1071" /></a><figcaption>Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek art museum</figcaption></figure> Another important Copenhagen art museum is the <a href="/wiki/Ny_Carlsberg_Glyptotek" title="Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek">Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek</a> founded by second generation <a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_Group" title="Carlsberg Group">Carlsberg</a> philanthropist <a href="/wiki/Carl_Jacobsen" title="Carl Jacobsen">Carl Jacobsen</a> and built around his personal collections. Its main focus is classical <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Egyptian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">Greek</a> sculptures and antiquities and a collection of <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Rodin" title="Auguste Rodin">Rodin</a> sculptures, the largest outside France. Besides its sculpture collections, the museum also holds a comprehensive collection of paintings of <a href="/wiki/Impressionism" title="Impressionism">Impressionist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Post-Impressionism" title="Post-Impressionism">Post-Impressionist</a> painters such as <a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Monet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Auguste_Renoir" title="Pierre-Auguste Renoir">Renoir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Cézanne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">van Gogh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Toulouse-Lautrec" title="Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec">Toulouse-Lautrec</a> as well as works by the Danish <a href="/wiki/Golden_Age" title="Golden Age">Golden Age</a> painters.<a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Louisiana Museum of Modern Art">Louisiana</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a> situated on the coast just north of Copenhagen. It is located in the middle of a sculpture garden on a cliff overlooking <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund" title="Øresund">Øresund</a>. Its collection of over 3,000 items includes works by <a href="/wiki/Picasso" class="mw-redirect" title="Picasso">Picasso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Giacometti" title="Alberto Giacometti">Giacometti</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dubuffet" class="mw-redirect" title="Dubuffet">Dubuffet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Danish_Museum_of_Art_%26_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Danish Museum of Art & Design">Danish Design Museum</a> is housed in the 18th-century former <a href="/wiki/Frederiks_Hospital" title="Frederiks Hospital">Frederiks Hospital</a> and displays <a href="/wiki/Danish_design" title="Danish design">Danish design</a> as well as international design and crafts.<a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a> Other museums include: the <a href="/wiki/Thorvaldsens_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Thorvaldsens Museum">Thorvaldsens Museum</a>, dedicated to the <a href="/wiki/Work_of_art" title="Work of art">oeuvre</a> of romantic Danish sculptor <a href="/wiki/Bertel_Thorvaldsen" title="Bertel Thorvaldsen">Bertel Thorvaldsen</a> who lived and worked in Rome;<a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Cisternerne" title="Cisternerne">Cisternerne</a> museum, an exhibition space for contemporary art, located in former <a href="/wiki/Cistern" title="Cistern">cisterns</a> that come complete with <a href="/wiki/Stalactite" title="Stalactite">stalactites</a> formed by the changing water levels;<a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ordrupgaard" title="Ordrupgaard">Ordrupgaard</a> Museum, located just north of Copenhagen, which features 19th-century French and Danish art and is noted for its works by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Entertainment_and_performing_arts">Entertainment and performing arts</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Entertainment and performing arts">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_Theatre_and_Opera.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Copenhagen_Theatre_and_Opera.jpg/220px-Copenhagen_Theatre_and_Opera.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Copenhagen_Theatre_and_Opera.jpg/330px-Copenhagen_Theatre_and_Opera.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Copenhagen_Theatre_and_Opera.jpg/440px-Copenhagen_Theatre_and_Opera.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Playhouse" title="Royal Danish Playhouse">Royal Danish Playhouse</a> (left) and Opera House (background, right)</figcaption></figure> The new <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Concert_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Copenhagen Concert Hall">Copenhagen Concert Hall</a> opened in January 2009. Designed by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Nouvel" title="Jean Nouvel">Jean Nouvel</a>, it has four halls with the main <a href="/wiki/Auditorium" title="Auditorium">auditorium</a> seating 1,800 people. It serves as the home of the <a href="/wiki/Danish_National_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Danish National Symphony Orchestra">Danish National Symphony Orchestra</a> and along with the <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Concert_Hall" title="Walt Disney Concert Hall">Walt Disney Concert Hall</a> in Los Angeles is the most expensive concert hall ever built.<a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a> Another important venue for classical music is the <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Concert_Hall" title="Tivoli Concert Hall">Tivoli Concert Hall</a> located in the <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Gardens" title="Tivoli Gardens">Tivoli Gardens</a>.<a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a> Designed by <a href="/wiki/Henning_Larsen" title="Henning Larsen">Henning Larsen</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Opera_House" title="Copenhagen Opera House">Copenhagen Opera House</a> (Operaen) opened in 2005. It is among the most modern opera houses in the world.<a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Theatre" title="Royal Danish Theatre">Royal Danish Theatre</a> also stages opera in addition to its drama productions. It is also home to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Ballet" title="Royal Danish Ballet">Royal Danish Ballet</a>. Founded in 1748 along with the theatre, it is one of the oldest ballet troupes in Europe, and is noted for its <a href="/wiki/Bournonville_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Bournonville School">Bournonville style</a> of ballet.<a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Danish_Theatre,_Copenhagen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Royal_Danish_Theatre%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/220px-Royal_Danish_Theatre%2C_Copenhagen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Royal_Danish_Theatre%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/330px-Royal_Danish_Theatre%2C_Copenhagen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Royal_Danish_Theatre%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/440px-Royal_Danish_Theatre%2C_Copenhagen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3565" data-file-height="2826" /></a><figcaption>The Royal Danish Theatre main building</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen has a significant <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a> scene that has existed for many years. It developed when a number of American <a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_musicians" title="List of jazz musicians">jazz musicians</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Ben_Webster" title="Ben Webster">Ben Webster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thad_Jones" title="Thad Jones">Thad Jones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_B._Boone" title="Richard B. Boone">Richard Boone</a>, Ernie Wilkins, <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Drew" title="Kenny Drew">Kenny Drew</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ed_Thigpen" title="Ed Thigpen">Ed Thigpen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Rockwell" title="Bob Rockwell">Bob Rockwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dexter_Gordon" title="Dexter Gordon">Dexter Gordon</a>, and others such as <a href="/wiki/Guitarist" title="Guitarist">rock guitarist</a> <a href="/wiki/Link_Wray" title="Link Wray">Link Wray</a> came to live in Copenhagen during the 1960s. Every year in early July, Copenhagen's streets, squares, parks as well as cafés and concert halls fill up with big and small jazz concerts during the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Jazz_Festival" title="Copenhagen Jazz Festival">Copenhagen Jazz Festival</a>. One of Europe's top jazz festivals, the annual event features around 900 concerts at 100 venues with over 200,000 guests from Denmark and around the world.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEO'Brien200520-209">[209]</a> The largest venue for <a href="/wiki/Popular_music" title="Popular music">popular music</a> in Copenhagen is <a href="/wiki/Vega,_Copenhagen" title="Vega, Copenhagen">Vega</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Vesterbro,_Copenhagen" title="Vesterbro, Copenhagen">Vesterbro</a> district. It was chosen as "best concert venue in Europe" by international music magazine Live. The venue has three concert halls: the great hall, Store Vega, accommodates audiences of 1,550, the middle hall, Lille Vega, has space for 500 and Ideal Bar Live has a capacity of 250.<a href="#cite_note-vega-210">[210]</a> Every September since 2006, the Festival of Endless Gratitude (FOEG) has taken place in Copenhagen. This festival focuses on <a href="/wiki/Indie_art" title="Indie art">indie</a> <a href="/wiki/Counterculture" title="Counterculture">counterculture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Experimental_rock" title="Experimental rock">experimental pop music</a> and <a href="/wiki/Left_field" class="mw-redirect" title="Left field">left field</a> music combined with visual arts exhibitions.<a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a> For free entertainment one can stroll along <a href="/wiki/Str%C3%B8get" title="Strøget">Strøget</a>, especially between <a href="/wiki/Nytorv" title="Nytorv">Nytorv</a> and <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8jbro_Plads" title="Højbro Plads">Højbro Plads</a>, which in the late afternoon and evening is a bit like an impromptu three-ring <a href="/wiki/Circus" title="Circus">circus</a> with musicians, <a href="/wiki/Magic_(illusion)" title="Magic (illusion)">magicians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juggling" title="Juggling">jugglers</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Busking" class="mw-redirect" title="Busking">street performers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literature">Literature</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Literature">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Koebenhavns_Hovedbibliotek_midterparti.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Koebenhavns_Hovedbibliotek_midterparti.JPG/170px-Koebenhavns_Hovedbibliotek_midterparti.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Koebenhavns_Hovedbibliotek_midterparti.JPG/255px-Koebenhavns_Hovedbibliotek_midterparti.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Koebenhavns_Hovedbibliotek_midterparti.JPG/340px-Koebenhavns_Hovedbibliotek_midterparti.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Copenhagen's main public library</figcaption></figure> Most of Denmarks's major publishing houses are based in Copenhagen. These include the book publishers <a href="/wiki/Gyldendal" title="Gyldendal">Gyldendal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Akademisk_Forlag" title="Akademisk Forlag">Akademisk Forlag</a> and newspaper publishers <a href="/wiki/Berlingske" title="Berlingske">Berlingske</a> and <a href="/wiki/JP/Politikens_Hus" title="JP/Politikens Hus">Politiken</a> (the latter also publishing books).<a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a><a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a> Many of the most important contributors to Danish literature such as Hans Christian Andersen (1805–1875) with his fairy tales, the philosopher Søren Kierkegaard (1813–1855) and playwright <a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Holberg" title="Ludvig Holberg">Ludvig Holberg</a> (1684–1754) spent much of their lives in Copenhagen. Novels set in Copenhagen include <a href="/wiki/Baby_(Thorup_novel)" title="Baby (Thorup novel)">Baby</a> (1973) by <a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Thorup" title="Kirsten Thorup">Kirsten Thorup</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Copenhagen_Connection_(novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Copenhagen Connection (novel)">The Copenhagen Connection</a> (1982) by <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Mertz" title="Barbara Mertz">Barbara Mertz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Number_the_Stars" title="Number the Stars">Number the Stars</a> (1989) by <a href="/wiki/Lois_Lowry" title="Lois Lowry">Lois Lowry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miss_Smilla%27s_Feeling_for_Snow" title="Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow">Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow</a> (1992) and <a href="/wiki/Borderliners" title="Borderliners">Borderliners</a> (1993) by <a href="/wiki/Peter_H%C3%B8eg" title="Peter Høeg">Peter Høeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Music_and_Silence" title="Music and Silence">Music and Silence</a> (1999) by <a href="/wiki/Rose_Tremain" title="Rose Tremain">Rose Tremain</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Danish_Girl" title="The Danish Girl">The Danish Girl</a> (2000) by <a href="/wiki/David_Ebershoff" title="David Ebershoff">David Ebershoff</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sharpe%27s_Prey" title="Sharpe's Prey">Sharpe's Prey</a> (2001) by <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Cornwell" title="Bernard Cornwell">Bernard Cornwell</a>. <a href="/wiki/Michael_Frayn" title="Michael Frayn">Michael Frayn</a>'s 1998 play <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_(play)" title="Copenhagen (play)">Copenhagen</a> about the meeting between the <a href="/wiki/Physicist" title="Physicist">physicists</a> <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">Niels Bohr</a> and <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Werner Heisenberg</a> in 1941 is also set in the city. On 15–18 August 1973, an oral literature conference took place in Copenhagen as part of the 9th International Congress of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJasonSegal19777-215">[215]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Library,_Denmark" title="Royal Library, Denmark">Royal Library</a>, belonging to the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">University of Copenhagen</a>, is the largest library in the Nordic countries with an almost complete collection of all printed Danish books since 1482. Founded in 1648, the Royal Library is located at four sites in the city, the main one being on the Slotsholmen waterfront.<a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a> Copenhagen's public library network has over 20 outlets, the largest being the Central Library (Københavns Hovedbibliotek) on <a href="/wiki/Krystalgade" title="Krystalgade">Krystalgade</a> in the inner city.<a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art">Art</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Art">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Statens_Museum_for_Kunst.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Statens_Museum_for_Kunst.jpg/150px-Statens_Museum_for_Kunst.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Statens_Museum_for_Kunst.jpg/225px-Statens_Museum_for_Kunst.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Statens_Museum_for_Kunst.jpg/300px-Statens_Museum_for_Kunst.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Interior of the National Gallery (Statens Museum for Kunst), combining new and old architecture</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen has a wide selection of art museums and galleries displaying both historic works and more modern contributions. They include <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Denmark" title="National Gallery of Denmark">Statens Museum for Kunst</a>, i.e. the Danish national art gallery, in the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98stre_Anl%C3%A6g" title="Østre Anlæg">Østre Anlæg</a> park, and the adjacent <a href="/wiki/Hirschsprung_Collection" title="Hirschsprung Collection">Hirschsprung Collection</a> specialising in the 19th and early 20th century. <a href="/wiki/Kunsthal_Charlottenborg" title="Kunsthal Charlottenborg">Kunsthal Charlottenborg</a> in the city centre exhibits national and international contemporary art. <a href="/wiki/Den_Frie_Udstilling" title="Den Frie Udstilling">Den Frie Udstilling</a> near the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98sterport_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Østerport Station">Østerport Station</a> exhibits paintings created and selected by contemporary artists themselves rather than by the official authorities. The <a href="/wiki/Arken_Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Arken Museum of Modern Art">Arken Museum of Modern Art</a> is located in southwestern <a href="/wiki/Ish%C3%B8j" title="Ishøj">Ishøj</a>.<a href="#cite_note-218">[218]</a> Among artists who have painted scenes of Copenhagen are <a href="/wiki/Martinus_R%C3%B8rbye" title="Martinus Rørbye">Martinus Rørbye</a> (1803–1848),<a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a> <a href="/wiki/Christen_K%C3%B8bke" title="Christen Købke">Christen Købke</a> (1810–1848)<a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a> and the prolific <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gustav_Fischer" title="Paul Gustav Fischer">Paul Gustav Fischer</a> (1860–1934).<a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a> A number of notable sculptures can be seen in the city. In addition to The Little Mermaid on the waterfront, there are two historic equestrian statues in the city centre: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Saly" title="Jacques Saly">Jacques Saly</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Frederik_V_on_Horseback" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederik V on Horseback">Frederik V on Horseback</a> (1771) in Amalienborg Square<a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a> and the statue of <a href="/wiki/Christian_V_of_Denmark" title="Christian V of Denmark">Christian V</a> on Kongens Nytorv created by Abraham-César Lamoureux in 1688 who was inspired by the statue of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIII of France">Louis XIII</a> in Paris.<a href="#cite_note-Nørregård-Nielsen2009-223">[223]</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Rosenborg_Castle_Gardens" title="List of public art in Rosenborg Castle Gardens">Rosenborg Castle Gardens</a> contains several sculptures and monuments including <a href="/wiki/August_Saabye" title="August Saabye">August Saabye</a>'s Hans Christian Andersen, <a href="/wiki/Aksel_Hansen" title="Aksel Hansen">Aksel Hansen</a>'s Echo, and <a href="/wiki/Vilhelm_Bissen" title="Vilhelm Bissen">Vilhelm Bissen</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Amalie_of_Augustenburg" title="Caroline Amalie of Augustenburg">Dowager Queen Caroline Amalie</a>.<a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a> Copenhagen is believed to have invented the <a href="/wiki/Photomarathon" title="Photomarathon">photomarathon</a> photography competition, which has been held in the City each year since 1989.<a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a><a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cuisine">Cuisine</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Cuisine">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a broader look at this topic, see <a href="/wiki/Danish_cuisine" title="Danish cuisine">Danish cuisine</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Noma_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Noma_entrance.jpg/220px-Noma_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Noma_entrance.jpg/330px-Noma_entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Noma_entrance.jpg/440px-Noma_entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption>Noma is an example of Copenhagen's renowned experimental restaurants, and has gained three <a href="/wiki/Michelin_Guide" title="Michelin Guide">Michelin stars</a>.</figcaption></figure> As of 2014<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit">[update]</a>, Copenhagen has 15 <a href="/wiki/Michelin_Guide" title="Michelin Guide">Michelin-starred</a> restaurants, the most of any Scandinavian city.<a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a> The city is increasingly recognized internationally as a gourmet destination.<a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a> These include Den Røde Cottage, Formel B Restaurant, Grønbech & Churchill, Søllerød Kro, Kadeau, Kiin Kiin (Denmark's first Michelin-starred Asian gourmet restaurant), the French restaurant Kong Hans Kælder, Relæ, Restaurant AOC with two Stars, and <a href="/wiki/Noma_(restaurant)" title="Noma (restaurant)">Noma</a> (short for <a href="/wiki/Danish_language" title="Danish language">Danish</a>: nordisk mad, English: Nordic food) as well as <a href="/wiki/Geranium_(restaurant)" title="Geranium (restaurant)">Geranium</a> with three. Noma was ranked as the <a href="/wiki/Restaurant_(magazine)_Top_50" class="mw-redirect" title="Restaurant (magazine) Top 50">Best Restaurant in the World</a> by <a href="/wiki/Restaurant_(magazine)" title="Restaurant (magazine)">Restaurant</a> in 2010, 2011, 2012, and again in 2014,<a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a> sparking interest in the <a href="/wiki/New_Nordic_Cuisine" title="New Nordic Cuisine">New Nordic Cuisine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a> Apart from the selection of upmarket restaurants, Copenhagen offers a great variety of Danish, ethnic and experimental restaurants. It is possible to find modest eateries serving <a href="/wiki/Open_sandwich" title="Open sandwich">open sandwiches</a>, known as <a href="/wiki/Sm%C3%B8rrebr%C3%B8d" title="Smørrebrød">smørrebrød</a> – a traditional, Danish lunch dish; however, most restaurants serve international dishes.<a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a> <a href="/wiki/Danish_pastry" title="Danish pastry">Danish pastry</a> can be sampled from any of numerous bakeries found in all parts of the city. The Copenhagen Bakers' Association (Danish: Københavns Bagerlaug) dates back to the 1290s and Denmark's oldest confectioner's shop still operating, Conditori La Glace, was founded in 1870 in Skoubogade by Nicolaus Henningsen, a trained master baker from <a href="/wiki/Flensburg" title="Flensburg">Flensburg</a>.<a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a> Copenhagen has long been associated with beer. <a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_Group" title="Carlsberg Group">Carlsberg</a> beer has been brewed at the brewery's premises on the border between the <a href="/wiki/Vesterbro,_Copenhagen" title="Vesterbro, Copenhagen">Vesterbro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Valby" title="Valby">Valby</a> districts since 1847 and has long been almost synonymous with <a href="/wiki/Beer_in_Denmark" title="Beer in Denmark">Danish beer</a> production. However, recent years have seen an explosive growth in the number of <a href="/wiki/Microbrewery" class="mw-redirect" title="Microbrewery">microbreweries</a> so that Denmark today has more than 100 breweries, many of which are located in Copenhagen. Some like Nørrebro Bryghus also act as <a href="/wiki/Brewpubs" class="mw-redirect" title="Brewpubs">brewpubs</a> where it is also possible to eat on the premises.<a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a><a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nightlife_and_festivals">Nightlife and festivals</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Nightlife and festivals">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_Pride_2008_i.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Copenhagen_Pride_2008_i.JPG/220px-Copenhagen_Pride_2008_i.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Copenhagen_Pride_2008_i.JPG/330px-Copenhagen_Pride_2008_i.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Copenhagen_Pride_2008_i.JPG/440px-Copenhagen_Pride_2008_i.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Copenhagen <a href="/wiki/Pride_Parade" class="mw-redirect" title="Pride Parade">Pride Parade</a>, 2008</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen has one of the highest number of restaurants and bars per capita in the world.<a href="#cite_note-235">[235]</a> The nightclubs and bars stay open until 5 or 6 in the morning, some even longer. Denmark has a very liberal alcohol culture and a strong tradition for beer breweries, although binge drinking is frowned upon and the Danish Police take <a href="/wiki/Driving_under_the_influence" title="Driving under the influence">driving under the influence</a> very seriously.<a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a> Inner city areas such as <a href="/wiki/Istedgade" title="Istedgade">Istedgade</a> and <a href="/wiki/Enghave_Plads" title="Enghave Plads">Enghave Plads</a> in Vesterbro, <a href="/wiki/Sankt_Hans_Torv" title="Sankt Hans Torv">Sankt Hans Torv</a> in Nørrebro and certain places in Frederiksberg are especially noted for their <a href="/wiki/Nightlife" title="Nightlife">nightlife</a>. Notable nightclubs include Bakken Kbh, ARCH (previously ZEN), Jolene, The Jane, Chateau Motel, KB3, At Dolores (previously Sunday Club), Rust, Vega Nightclub and Culture Box .<a href="#cite_note-237">[237]</a><a href="#cite_note-238">[238]</a> Copenhagen has several recurring community festivals, mainly in the summer. <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Carnival" title="Copenhagen Carnival">Copenhagen Carnival</a> has taken place every year since 1982 during the <a href="/wiki/Whitsun" title="Whitsun">Whitsun</a> Holiday in <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A6lledparken" title="Fælledparken">Fælledparken</a> and around the city with the participation of 120 bands, 2,000 dancers and 100,000 spectators.<a href="#cite_note-Timeline-239">[239]</a> Since 2010, the old B&W Shipyard at <a href="/wiki/Refshale%C3%B8en" class="mw-redirect" title="Refshaleøen">Refshaleøen</a> in the harbour has been the location for <a href="/wiki/Copenhell" title="Copenhell">Copenhell</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_music" title="Heavy metal music">heavy metal</a> rock music festival. <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Pride" title="Copenhagen Pride">Copenhagen Pride</a> is a <a href="/wiki/LGBT_pride" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT pride">LGBT pride</a> festival taking place every year in August. The Pride has a series of different activities all over Copenhagen, but it is at the <a href="/wiki/City_Hall_Square,_Copenhagen" title="City Hall Square, Copenhagen">City Hall Square</a> that most of the celebration takes place. During the Pride the square is renamed Pride Square.<a href="#cite_note-240">[240]</a> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Distortion" title="Copenhagen Distortion">Copenhagen Distortion</a> has emerged to be one of the biggest street festivals in Europe with 100,000 people joining to parties in the beginning of June every year.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amusement_parks">Amusement parks</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Amusement parks">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pantomime_Theatre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Pantomime_Theatre.jpg/220px-Pantomime_Theatre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Pantomime_Theatre.jpg/330px-Pantomime_Theatre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Pantomime_Theatre.jpg/440px-Pantomime_Theatre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3956" data-file-height="2632" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Pantomimeteatret" title="Pantomimeteatret">Pantomime Theatre</a>, opened in 1874, is the oldest building in the Tivoli Gardens.</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen has the oldest and third-oldest <a href="/wiki/Amusement_parks" class="mw-redirect" title="Amusement parks">amusement parks</a> in the world.<a href="#cite_note-www3-241">[241]</a><a href="#cite_note-242">[242]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dyrehavsbakken" title="Dyrehavsbakken">Dyrehavsbakken</a>, a fair-ground and pleasure-park established in 1583, is located in <a href="/wiki/Klampenborg" title="Klampenborg">Klampenborg</a> just north of Copenhagen in a forested area known as <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6gersborg_Dyrehave" title="Jægersborg Dyrehave">Dyrehaven</a>. Created as an amusement park complete with rides, games and restaurants by <a href="/wiki/Christian_IV_of_Denmark" title="Christian IV of Denmark">Christian IV</a>, it is the oldest surviving amusement park in the world.<a href="#cite_note-www3-241">[241]</a> <a href="/wiki/Pierrot#Denmark" title="Pierrot">Pierrot</a> (Danish: Pjerrot), a nitwit dressed in white with a scarlet grin wearing a boat-like hat while entertaining children, remains one of the park's key attractions. In Danish, Dyrehavsbakken is often abbreviated as Bakken. There is no entrance fee to pay and <a href="/wiki/Klampenborg_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Klampenborg Station">Klampenborg Station</a> on the <a href="/wiki/C_(S-train)" title="C (S-train)">C-line</a>, is situated nearby.<a href="#cite_note-243">[243]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Gardens" title="Tivoli Gardens">Tivoli Gardens</a> is an amusement park and pleasure garden located in central Copenhagen between the <a href="/wiki/The_City_Hall_Square,_Copenhagen" class="mw-redirect" title="The City Hall Square, Copenhagen">City Hall Square</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Central_Station" title="Copenhagen Central Station">Central Station</a>. It opened in 1843, making it the third-oldest amusement park in the world, the second being <a href="/wiki/Wurstelprater" title="Wurstelprater">Wurstelprater</a> in Vienna. Among its rides are the oldest still operating rollercoaster Rutschebanen from 1915 and the oldest <a href="/wiki/Ferris_wheel" title="Ferris wheel">ferris wheel</a> still in use, opened in 1943.<a href="#cite_note-244">[244]</a> Tivoli Gardens also serves as a venue for various performing arts and as an active part of the cultural scene in Copenhagen.<a href="#cite_note-245">[245]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Education">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kbh_Universitaet_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Kbh_Universitaet_2.jpg/220px-Kbh_Universitaet_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Kbh_Universitaet_2.jpg/330px-Kbh_Universitaet_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Kbh_Universitaet_2.jpg/440px-Kbh_Universitaet_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>The main building of the University of Copenhagen</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen has over 94,000 students enrolled in its largest universities and institutions: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">University of Copenhagen</a> (38,867 students),<a href="#cite_note-246">[246]</a> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Business_School" title="Copenhagen Business School">Copenhagen Business School</a> (20,000 students),<a href="#cite_note-247">[247]</a> <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_University_College" title="Metropolitan University College">Metropolitan University College</a> and <a href="/wiki/University_College_Capital" title="University College Capital">University College Capital</a> (10,000 students each),<a href="#cite_note-248">[248]</a> <a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Denmark" title="Technical University of Denmark">Technical University of Denmark</a> (7,000 students),<a href="#cite_note-249">[249]</a> KEA (c. 4,500 students),<a href="#cite_note-250">[250]</a> <a href="/wiki/IT_University_of_Copenhagen" title="IT University of Copenhagen">IT University of Copenhagen</a> (2,000 students) and the <a href="/wiki/Aalborg_University_%E2%80%93_Copenhagen" class="mw-redirect" title="Aalborg University – Copenhagen">Copenhagen campus</a> of <a href="/wiki/Aalborg_University" title="Aalborg University">Aalborg University</a> (2,300 students).<a href="#cite_note-251">[251]</a> The University of Copenhagen is Denmark's oldest university founded in 1479. It attracts some 1,500 international and exchange students every year. The <a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">Academic Ranking of World Universities</a> placed it 30th in the world in 2016.<a href="#cite_note-252">[252]</a> The Technical University of Denmark is located in <a href="/wiki/Kongens_Lyngby" title="Kongens Lyngby">Lyngby</a> in the northern outskirts of Copenhagen. In 2013, it was ranked as one of the leading technical universities in Northern Europe.<a href="#cite_note-253">[253]</a> The IT University is Denmark's youngest university, a mono-faculty institution focusing on technical, societal and business aspects of information technology.<a href="#cite_note-254">[254]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Danish_Academy_of_Fine_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Danish Academy of Fine Arts">Danish Academy of Fine Arts</a> has provided education in the arts for more than 250 years. It includes the historic School of Visual Arts, and has in later years come to include a <a href="/wiki/Kunstakademiets_Arkitektskole" title="Kunstakademiets Arkitektskole">School of Architecture</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Danmarks_Designskole" title="Danmarks Designskole">School of Design</a> and a School of Conservation.<a href="#cite_note-255">[255]</a> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Business_School" title="Copenhagen Business School">Copenhagen Business School</a> (CBS) is an <a href="/wiki/European_Quality_Improvement_System" class="mw-redirect" title="European Quality Improvement System">EQUIS</a>-accredited business school located in <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Municipality" title="Frederiksberg Municipality">Frederiksberg</a>.<a href="#cite_note-256">[256]</a> There are also branches of both <a href="/wiki/University_College_Capital" title="University College Capital">University College Capital</a> and <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_University_College" title="Metropolitan University College">Metropolitan University College</a> inside and outside Copenhagen.<a href="#cite_note-257">[257]</a><a href="#cite_note-258">[258]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Sport">edit</a>]</div> The city has a variety of sporting teams. The major <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> teams are the historically successful <a href="/wiki/F.C._Copenhagen" title="F.C. Copenhagen">FC København</a><a href="#cite_note-259">[259]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8ndby_IF" title="Brøndby IF">Brøndby</a>. FC København plays at <a href="/wiki/Parken_Stadium" title="Parken Stadium">Parken</a> in Østerbro. Formed in 1992, it is a merger of two older Copenhagen clubs, <a href="/wiki/B_1903" class="mw-redirect" title="B 1903">B 1903</a> (from the inner suburb Gentofte) and <a href="/wiki/Kj%C3%B8benhavns_Boldklub" title="Kjøbenhavns Boldklub">KB</a> (from Frederiksberg).<a href="#cite_note-260">[260]</a> Brøndby plays at <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8ndby_Stadion" class="mw-redirect" title="Brøndby Stadion">Brøndby Stadion</a> in the inner suburb of <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8ndbyvester" title="Brøndbyvester">Brøndbyvester</a>. <a href="/wiki/BK_Frem" class="mw-redirect" title="BK Frem">BK Frem</a> is based in the southern part of Copenhagen (Sydhavnen, Valby). Other teams of more significant stature are <a href="/wiki/FC_Nordsj%C3%A6lland" title="FC Nordsjælland">FC Nordsjælland</a> (from suburban <a href="/wiki/Farum" title="Farum">Farum</a>), <a href="/wiki/Fremad_Amager" title="Fremad Amager">Fremad Amager</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boldklubben_1893" class="mw-redirect" title="Boldklubben 1893">B93</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akademisk_Boldklub" title="Akademisk Boldklub">AB</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyngby_Boldklub" title="Lyngby Boldklub">Lyngby</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hvidovre_IF" title="Hvidovre IF">Hvidovre IF</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nysport-261">[261]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_Marathon_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Copenhagen_Marathon_2008.jpg/220px-Copenhagen_Marathon_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Copenhagen_Marathon_2008.jpg/330px-Copenhagen_Marathon_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Copenhagen_Marathon_2008.jpg/440px-Copenhagen_Marathon_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2445" data-file-height="1593" /></a><figcaption>Copenhagen Marathon, 2008</figcaption></figure> Copenhagen has several <a href="/wiki/Team_handball" class="mw-redirect" title="Team handball">handball teams</a>—a sport which is particularly popular in Denmark. Of clubs playing in the "highest" leagues, there are Ajax, Ydun, and HIK (<a href="/wiki/Hellerup" title="Hellerup">Hellerup</a>).<a href="#cite_note-nysport-261">[261]</a> The <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B8benhavn_H%C3%A5ndbold" title="København Håndbold">København Håndbold</a> women's club has recently been established.<a href="#cite_note-262">[262]</a> Copenhagen also has <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> teams, of which three play in the top league, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dovre_Mighty_Bulls" title="Rødovre Mighty Bulls">Rødovre Mighty Bulls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herlev_Hornets" class="mw-redirect" title="Herlev Hornets">Herlev Eagles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hvidovre_Ligahockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Hvidovre Ligahockey">Hvidovre Ligahockey</a> all inner suburban clubs. <a href="/wiki/Kj%C3%B8benhavns_Sk%C3%B8jtel%C3%B8berforening" title="Kjøbenhavns Skøjteløberforening">Copenhagen Ice Skating Club</a> founded in 1869 is the oldest ice hockey team in Denmark but is no longer in the top league.<a href="#cite_note-263">[263]</a> <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">Rugby union</a> is also played in the Danish capital with teams such as <a href="/wiki/CSR-Nanok" title="CSR-Nanok">CSR-Nanok</a>, Copenhagen Business School Sport Rugby, <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_RK" title="Frederiksberg RK">Frederiksberg RK</a>, <a href="/wiki/Exiles_RUFC" class="mw-redirect" title="Exiles RUFC">Exiles RUFC</a> and <a href="/wiki/RK_Speed" title="RK Speed">Rugbyklubben Speed</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rugby_league" title="Rugby league">Rugby league</a> is now played in Copenhagen, with the national team playing out of <a href="/wiki/Gentofte_Stadion" class="mw-redirect" title="Gentofte Stadion">Gentofte Stadion</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Danish_Australian_Football_League" title="Danish Australian Football League">Danish Australian Football League</a>, based in Copenhagen is the largest <a href="/wiki/Australian_rules_football" title="Australian rules football">Australian rules football</a> competition outside of the <a href="/wiki/English-speaking_world" title="English-speaking world">English-speaking world</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nysport-261">[261]</a><a href="#cite_note-264">[264]</a> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Marathon" title="Copenhagen Marathon">Copenhagen Marathon</a>, Copenhagen's annual <a href="/wiki/Marathon" title="Marathon">marathon</a> event, was established in 1980.<a href="#cite_note-265">[265]</a> <a href="/wiki/Slotsholmen#Round_Christiansborg_Open_Water_Swim" title="Slotsholmen">Round Christiansborg Open Water Swim Race</a> is a 2-kilometre (1.2-mile) <a href="/wiki/Open_water_swimming" title="Open water swimming">open water swimming</a> competition taking place each year in late August.<a href="#cite_note-266">[266]</a> This amateur event is combined with a 10-kilometre (6-mile) Danish championship.<a href="#cite_note-267">[267]</a> In 2009 the event included a 10-kilometre (6-mile) FINA World Cup competition in the morning. Copenhagen hosted the <a href="/wiki/2011_UCI_Road_World_Championships" title="2011 UCI Road World Championships">2011 UCI Road World Championships</a> in September 2011, taking advantage of its bicycle-friendly infrastructure. It was the first time that Denmark had hosted the event since 1956, when it was also held in Copenhagen.<a href="#cite_note-268">[268]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Transport">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Copenhagen" title="Transport in Copenhagen">Transport in Copenhagen</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_from_air.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Copenhagen_from_air.jpg/280px-Copenhagen_from_air.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Copenhagen_from_air.jpg/420px-Copenhagen_from_air.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Copenhagen_from_air.jpg/560px-Copenhagen_from_air.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4030" data-file-height="2860" /></a><figcaption>Aerial view of Copenhagen seen from an airplane departing from Copenhagen Airport</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airport">Airport</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Airport">edit</a>]</div> The greater Copenhagen area has a very well established transportation infrastructure making it a hub in Northern Europe. <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Airport" title="Copenhagen Airport">Copenhagen Airport</a>, opened in 1925, is Scandinavia's largest airport, located in <a href="/wiki/Kastrup" title="Kastrup">Kastrup</a> on the island of Amager. It is connected to the city centre by metro and main line railway services.<a href="#cite_note-269">[269]</a> October 2013 was a record month with 2.2 million passengers, and November 2013 figures reveal that the number of passengers is increasing by some 3% annually, about 50% more than the European average.<a href="#cite_note-270">[270]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road,_rail_and_ferry">Road, rail and ferry</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Road, rail and ferry">edit</a>]</div> Copenhagen has an extensive road network including motorways connecting the city to other parts of Denmark and to Sweden over the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Bridge" title="Øresund Bridge">Øresund Bridge</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nt-271">[271]</a> The car is still the most popular form of transport within the city itself, representing two-thirds of all distances travelled. This can however lead to serious congestion in rush hour traffic.<a href="#cite_note-272">[272]</a> The Øresund train links Copenhagen with Malmö 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Copenhagen is also served by a daily ferry connection to <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a> in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-ferry-273">[273]</a> In 2012, Copenhagen Harbour handled 372 cruise ships and 840,000 passengers.<a href="#cite_note-ferry-273">[273]</a> The <a href="/wiki/S-train_(Copenhagen)" title="S-train (Copenhagen)">Copenhagen S-Train</a>, <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Metro" title="Copenhagen Metro">Copenhagen Metro</a> and the regional train networks are used by about half of the city's passengers, the remainder using bus services. <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rreport_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Nørreport Station">Nørreport Station</a> near the city centre serves passengers travelling by main-line rail, <a href="/wiki/S-train" class="mw-redirect" title="S-train">S-train</a>, regional train, metro and bus. Some 750,000 passengers make use of public transport facilities every day.<a href="#cite_note-nt-271">[271]</a> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Central_Station" title="Copenhagen Central Station">Copenhagen Central Station</a> is the hub of the <a href="/wiki/DSB_(railway_company)" title="DSB (railway company)">DSB</a> railway network serving Denmark and international destinations.<a href="#cite_note-274">[274]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Metro" title="Copenhagen Metro">Copenhagen Metro</a> expanded radically with the opening of the <a href="/wiki/City_Circle_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="City Circle Line">City Circle Line</a> (M3) on 29 September 2019.<a href="#cite_note-275">[275]</a> The new line connects all inner boroughs of the city by metro, including the <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Central_Station" title="Copenhagen Central Station">Central Station</a>, and opens up 17 new stations<a href="#cite_note-276">[276]</a> for Copenhageners. On 28 March 2020, the 2.2 km (1.4 mi) Nordhavn extension of the Harbour Line (<a href="/wiki/M4_(Copenhagen_Metro)" title="M4 (Copenhagen Metro)">M4</a>) opened.<a href="#cite_note-277">[277]</a> Running from <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Central_Station" title="Copenhagen Central Station">Copenhagen Central Station</a>, the new extension is a branch line of <a href="/wiki/M3_(Copenhagen)" class="mw-redirect" title="M3 (Copenhagen)">M3</a> Cityring to Østerport.<a href="#cite_note-278">[278]</a> The new metro lines are part of the city's strategy to transform mobility towards sustainable modes of transport such as public transport and cycling as opposed to automobility.<a href="#cite_note-279">[279]</a> Copenhagen is cited by urban planners for its exemplary integration of public transport and urban development. In implementing its <a href="/wiki/Finger_Plan" title="Finger Plan">Finger Plan</a>, Copenhagen is considered the world's first example of a <a href="/wiki/Transit_metropolis" title="Transit metropolis">transit metropolis</a>,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECervero1998132-53">[53]</a> and areas around S-Train stations like <a href="/wiki/Ballerup" title="Ballerup">Ballerup</a> and <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8ndby_Strand" title="Brøndby Strand">Brøndby Strand</a> are among the earliest examples of <a href="/wiki/Transit-oriented_development" title="Transit-oriented development">transit-oriented development</a>.<a href="#cite_note-280">[280]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cycling">Cycling</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Cycling">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Copenhagen_bicycles_at_Christianshavn_Metro_Station.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Copenhagen_bicycles_at_Christianshavn_Metro_Station.JPG/220px-Copenhagen_bicycles_at_Christianshavn_Metro_Station.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Copenhagen_bicycles_at_Christianshavn_Metro_Station.JPG/330px-Copenhagen_bicycles_at_Christianshavn_Metro_Station.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Copenhagen_bicycles_at_Christianshavn_Metro_Station.JPG/440px-Copenhagen_bicycles_at_Christianshavn_Metro_Station.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1306" data-file-height="839" /></a><figcaption>The intense use of bicycles in Copenhagen illustrated here at the <a href="/wiki/Christianshavn_station" title="Christianshavn station">Christianshavn Metro station</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Cycling_in_Copenhagen" title="Cycling in Copenhagen">Cycling in Copenhagen</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Cycling_advocacy#Copenhagenization" title="Cycling advocacy">Cycling advocacy § Copenhagenization</a></div> Copenhagen has been rated as one of the most <a href="/wiki/Bicycle-friendly" title="Bicycle-friendly">bicycle-friendly</a> cities in the world since 2015, with bicycles outnumbering its inhabitants.<a href="#cite_note-281">[281]</a><a href="#cite_note-282">[282]</a><a href="#cite_note-Copenhagen's_piles_of_bicycles-283">[283]</a> In 2012 some 36% of all working or studying city-dwellers cycled to work, school, or university. With 1.27 million km covered every working day by <a href="/wiki/Cycling_in_Copenhagen" title="Cycling in Copenhagen">Copenhagen's cyclists</a> (including both residents and commuters), and 75% of Copenhageners cycling throughout the year.<a href="#cite_note-284">[284]</a> The city's <a href="/wiki/Cycling_infrastructure" title="Cycling infrastructure">bicycle paths</a> are extensive and well used, boasting 400 kilometres (250 miles) of cycle lanes not shared with cars or pedestrians, and sometimes have their own signal systems – giving the cyclists a lead of a couple of seconds to accelerate.<a href="#cite_note-Copenhagen's_piles_of_bicycles-283">[283]</a><a href="#cite_note-285">[285]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Healthcare">Healthcare</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Healthcare">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Denmark" title="Healthcare in Denmark">Healthcare in Denmark</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rigshospitalet_Copenhagen_2005-11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Rigshospitalet_Copenhagen_2005-11.jpg/220px-Rigshospitalet_Copenhagen_2005-11.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Rigshospitalet_Copenhagen_2005-11.jpg/330px-Rigshospitalet_Copenhagen_2005-11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Rigshospitalet_Copenhagen_2005-11.jpg/440px-Rigshospitalet_Copenhagen_2005-11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="670" /></a><figcaption>Rigshospitalet is one of the largest hospitals in Denmark.</figcaption></figure> Promoting health is an important issue for Copenhagen's municipal authorities. Central to its sustainability mission is its "Long Live Copenhagen" (Længe Leve København) scheme in which it has the goal of increasing the life expectancy of citizens, improving quality of life through better standards of health, and encouraging more productive lives and equal opportunities.<a href="#cite_note-kkhealth-286">[286]</a> The city has targets to encourage people to exercise regularly and to reduce the number who smoke and consume alcohol.<a href="#cite_note-kkhealth-286">[286]</a> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_University_Hospital" title="Copenhagen University Hospital">Copenhagen University Hospital</a> forms a conglomerate of several hospitals in <a href="/wiki/Region_Hovedstaden" class="mw-redirect" title="Region Hovedstaden">Region Hovedstaden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Region_Sj%C3%A6lland" class="mw-redirect" title="Region Sjælland">Region Sjælland</a>, together with the faculty of <a href="/wiki/Health_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Health sciences">health sciences</a> at the University of Copenhagen; <a href="/wiki/Rigshospitalet" title="Rigshospitalet">Rigshospitalet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bispebjerg_Hospital" title="Bispebjerg Hospital">Bispebjerg Hospital</a> in Copenhagen belong to this group of university hospitals.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKjaerKrogsgaardMagnussonLars_Engebretsen200811-287">[287]</a> Rigshospitalet began operating in March 1757 as Frederiks Hospital,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchaldemose2005107-288">[288]</a> and became state-owned in 1903. With 1,120 beds, Rigshospitalet has responsibility for 65,000 inpatients and approximately 420,000 outpatients annually. It seeks to be the number one specialist hospital in the country, with an extensive team of researchers into cancer treatment, surgery and radiotherapy.<a href="#cite_note-289">[289]</a> In addition to its 8,000 personnel, the hospital has training and hosting functions. It benefits from the presence of in-service students of medicine and other healthcare sciences, as well as scientists working under a variety of research grants. The hospital became internationally famous as the location of <a href="/wiki/Lars_von_Trier" title="Lars von Trier">Lars von Trier</a>'s television horror mini-series <a href="/wiki/Riget" class="mw-redirect" title="Riget">The Kingdom</a>. Bispebjerg Hospital was built in 1913, and serves about 400,000 people in the Greater Copenhagen area, with some 3,000 employees.<a href="#cite_note-290">[290]</a> Other large hospitals in the city include <a href="/wiki/Amager_Hospital" title="Amager Hospital">Amager Hospital</a> (1997),<a href="#cite_note-291">[291]</a> <a href="/wiki/Herlev_Hospital" title="Herlev Hospital">Herlev Hospital</a> (1976),<a href="#cite_note-292">[292]</a> <a href="/wiki/Hvidovre_Hospital" title="Hvidovre Hospital">Hvidovre Hospital</a> (1970),<a href="#cite_note-293">[293]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gentofte_Hospital" title="Gentofte Hospital">Gentofte Hospital</a> (1927).<a href="#cite_note-294">[294]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Media">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aller_Media,_Havneholmen,_Copenhagen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Aller_Media%2C_Havneholmen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/170px-Aller_Media%2C_Havneholmen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Aller_Media%2C_Havneholmen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/255px-Aller_Media%2C_Havneholmen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Aller_Media%2C_Havneholmen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg/340px-Aller_Media%2C_Havneholmen%2C_Copenhagen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1901" data-file-height="3165" /></a><figcaption>The Aller Media conglomerate building in Havneholm</figcaption></figure> Many Danish media corporations are located in Copenhagen. <a href="/wiki/DR_(broadcaster)" title="DR (broadcaster)">DR</a>, the major Danish <a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">public service</a> broadcasting corporation consolidated its activities in a new headquarters, <a href="/wiki/DR_Byen" title="DR Byen">DR Byen</a>, in 2006 and 2007. Similarly <a href="/wiki/TV_2_(Denmark)" class="mw-redirect" title="TV 2 (Denmark)">TV2</a>, which is based in <a href="/wiki/Odense" title="Odense">Odense</a>, has concentrated its Copenhagen activities in a modern media house in <a href="/wiki/Teglholmen" title="Teglholmen">Teglholmen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-295">[295]</a> The two national daily newspapers <a href="/wiki/Politiken" title="Politiken">Politiken</a> and <a href="/wiki/Berlingske" title="Berlingske">Berlingske</a> and the two <a href="/wiki/Tabloid_(newspaper_format)" title="Tabloid (newspaper format)">tabloids</a> <a href="/wiki/Ekstra_Bladet" title="Ekstra Bladet">Ekstra Bladet</a> and <a href="/wiki/B.T._(tabloid)" title="B.T. (tabloid)">BT</a> are based in Copenhagen.<a href="#cite_note-296">[296]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kristeligt_Dagblad" title="Kristeligt Dagblad">Kristeligt Dagblad</a> is based in Copenhagen and is published six days a week.<a href="#cite_note-297">[297]</a> Other important media corporations include <a href="/wiki/Aller_Media" title="Aller Media">Aller Media</a> which is the largest publisher of weekly and monthly magazines in <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a>,<a href="#cite_note-298">[298]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Egmont_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Egmont Publishing">Egmont</a> <a href="/wiki/Media_conglomerate" title="Media conglomerate">media group</a><a href="#cite_note-299">[299]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gyldendal" title="Gyldendal">Gyldendal</a>, the largest Danish publisher of books.<a href="#cite_note-300">[300]</a> Copenhagen has a large film and television industry. <a href="/wiki/Nordisk_Film" title="Nordisk Film">Nordisk Film</a>, established in Valby, Copenhagen in 1906 is the oldest continuously operating film production company in the world.<a href="#cite_note-Timeline-239">[239]</a> In 1992 it merged with the Egmont media group and currently runs the 17-screen <a href="/wiki/Palads_Cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Palads Cinema">Palads Cinema</a> in Copenhagen. <a href="/wiki/Filmbyen" title="Filmbyen">Filmbyen</a> (movie city), located in a former <a href="/wiki/Military_camp" title="Military camp">military camp</a> in the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Hvidovre" title="Hvidovre">Hvidovre</a>, houses several movie companies and <a href="/wiki/Movie_studio" class="mw-redirect" title="Movie studio">studios</a>. <a href="/wiki/Zentropa" title="Zentropa">Zentropa</a> is a film company, co-owned by Danish <a href="/wiki/Film_director" title="Film director">director</a> <a href="/wiki/Lars_von_Trier" title="Lars von Trier">Lars von Trier</a>. He is behind several international movie productions as well and founded the <a href="/wiki/Dogme_95" title="Dogme 95">Dogme Movement</a>.<a href="#cite_note-301">[301]</a> <a href="/wiki/CPH:PIX" class="mw-redirect" title="CPH:PIX">CPH:PIX</a> is Copenhagen's international feature film festival, established in 2009 as a fusion of the 20-year-old <a href="/wiki/NatFilm_Festival" title="NatFilm Festival">NatFilm Festival</a> and the four-year-old CIFF. The CPH:PIX festival takes place in mid-April. <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_International_Documentary_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Copenhagen International Documentary Festival">CPH:DOX</a> is Copenhagen's international documentary film festival, every year in November. In addition to a documentary film programme of over 100 films, CPH:DOX includes a wide <a href="/wiki/Programme_(booklet)" title="Programme (booklet)">event programme</a> with dozens of events, concerts, exhibitions and parties all over town.<a href="#cite_note-cphpix1-302">[302]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities">Twin towns – sister cities</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Denmark" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Denmark">List of twin towns and sister cities in Denmark</a></div> Copenhagen is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, China<a href="#cite_note-303">[303]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>, France<a href="#cite_note-304">[304]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a>, Ukraine<a href="#cite_note-305">[305]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honorary_citizens">Honorary citizens</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Honorary citizens">edit</a>]</div> People awarded the <a href="/wiki/Honorary_citizenship" title="Honorary citizenship">honorary citizenship</a> of Copenhagen are: <table class="wikitable" style="width:75%; font-size:85%; border:gray solid 1px; text-align:middle;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left;background:#B0C4DE">Date </th> <th style="width:240px; text-align:left; background:#b0c4de;">Name </th> <th style="text-align: left;background:#B0C4DE">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>21 November 1838</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bertel_Thorvaldsen" title="Bertel Thorvaldsen">Bertel Thorvaldsen</a> (1770–1844)</td> <td>Danish sculptor<a href="#cite_note-306">[306]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> While honorary citizenship is no longer granted in Copenhagen, three people have been awarded the title of honorary Copenhageners (æreskøbenhavnere). <table class="wikitable" style="width:75%; font-size:85%; border:gray solid 1px; text-align:middle;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left;background:#B0C4DE">Date </th> <th style="width:240px; text-align:left; background:#b0c4de;">Name </th> <th style="text-align: left;background:#B0C4DE">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>16 June 1967</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Poul_Reumert" title="Poul Reumert">Poul Reumert</a> (1883–1968)</td> <td>Danish actor </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 June 1967</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Victor_Borge" title="Victor Borge">Victor Borge</a> (1909–2000)</td> <td>Danish comedian </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 June 1967</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steen_Eiler_Rasmussen" title="Steen Eiler Rasmussen">Steen Eiler Rasmussen</a> (1898–1990)</td> <td>Danish architect </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/48px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/64px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Denmark" title="Portal:Denmark">Denmark portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/32px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/48px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/64px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:European_Union" title="Portal:European Union">European Union portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Copenhagen" title="Category:People from Copenhagen">Category: People from Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_United_Nations_Climate_Change_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference">2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference</a> in Copenhagen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_in_Copenhagen" class="mw-redirect" title="Architecture in Copenhagen">Architecture in Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_Fault_zone" title="Carlsberg Fault zone">Carlsberg Fault zone</a>, a concealed tectonic formation that runs across the city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Climate_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Copenhagen Climate Council">Copenhagen Climate Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_areas_in_Denmark_by_population" title="List of urban areas in Denmark by population">List of urban areas in Denmark by population</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Denmark" title="Outline of Denmark">Outline of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ports_of_the_Baltic_Sea" title="Ports of the Baltic Sea">Ports of the Baltic Sea</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Footnotes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Citations">Citations</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Citations">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-dstARE207-1"><a href="#cite_ref-dstARE207_1-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistikbanken.dk/20021">"Statistikbanken"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220702025954/https://www.statistikbanken.dk/20021">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statistikbanken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistikbanken.dk%2F20021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-befolkning-2"><a href="#cite_ref-befolkning_2-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/borgere/befolkning/befolkningstal">"Befolkningstal"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220814004340/https://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/borgere/befolkning/befolkningstal">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Befolkningstal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dst.dk%2Fda%2FStatistik%2Femner%2Fborgere%2Fbefolkning%2Fbefolkningstal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-dstFOLK1A-3"><a href="#cite_ref-dstFOLK1A_3-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistikbanken.dk/statbank5a/selectvarval/define.asp?PLanguage=0&subword=tabsel&MainTable=FOLK1A&PXSId=199113&tablestyle=&ST=SD&buttons=0">"Folketal den 1. I kvartalet efter område, køn, alder og civilstand – Statistikbanken – data og tal"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220827120855/https://www.statistikbanken.dk/statbank5a/selectvarval/define.asp?PLanguage=0&subword=tabsel&MainTable=FOLK1A&PXSId=199113&tablestyle=&ST=SD&buttons=0">Archived</a> from the original on 27 August 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Folketal+den+1.+I+kvartalet+efter+omr%C3%A5de%2C+k%C3%B8n%2C+alder+og+civilstand+%E2%80%93+Statistikbanken+%E2%80%93+data+og+tal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistikbanken.dk%2Fstatbank5a%2Fselectvarval%2Fdefine.asp%3FPLanguage%3D0%26subword%3Dtabsel%26MainTable%3DFOLK1A%26PXSId%3D199113%26tablestyle%3D%26ST%3DSD%26buttons%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-oresundsinstitut-4"><a href="#cite_ref-oresundsinstitut_4-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oresundsinstituttet.dk/fakta-oresundsregionen-har-41-miljoner-invaanare/">"FAKTA: Øresundsregionen har 4,1 millioner indbyggere"</a>. 4 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220827120857/https://www.oresundsinstituttet.dk/fakta-oresundsregionen-har-41-miljoner-invaanare/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 August 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FAKTA%3A+%C3%98resundsregionen+har+4%2C1+millioner+indbyggere&rft.date=2021-03-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oresundsinstituttet.dk%2Ffakta-oresundsregionen-har-41-miljoner-invaanare%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-scbbefolkning-5"><a href="#cite_ref-scbbefolkning_5-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220827120854/https://www.scb.se/hitta-statistik/statistik-efter-amne/befolkning/befolkningens-sammansattning/befolkningsstatistik/pong/tabell-och-diagram/kvartals--och-halvarsstatistik--kommun-lan-och-riket/kvartal-2-2022/">"Folkmängd i riket, län och kommuner 30 juni 2022 och befolkningsförändringar 1 april – 30 juni 2022"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scb.se/hitta-statistik/statistik-efter-amne/befolkning/befolkningens-sammansattning/befolkningsstatistik/pong/tabell-och-diagram/kvartals--och-halvarsstatistik--kommun-lan-och-riket/kvartal-2-2022/">the original</a> on 27 August 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Folkm%C3%A4ngd+i+riket%2C+l%C3%A4n+och+kommuner+30+juni+2022+och+befolkningsf%C3%B6r%C3%A4ndringar+1+april+%E2%80%93+30+juni+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scb.se%2Fhitta-statistik%2Fstatistik-efter-amne%2Fbefolkning%2Fbefolkningens-sammansattning%2Fbefolkningsstatistik%2Fpong%2Ftabell-och-diagram%2Fkvartals--och-halvarsstatistik--kommun-lan-och-riket%2Fkvartal-2-2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-pop1-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pop1_6-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-pop1_6-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-pop1_6-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-pop1_6-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-pop1_6-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statbank.dk/BY1">"Population at the first day of the quarter by urban areas, age and sex"</a>. statbank.dk. Statistics Denmark. 1 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225184438/https://www.statbank.dk/BY1">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=statbank.dk&rft.atitle=Population+at+the+first+day+of+the+quarter+by+urban+areas%2C+age+and+sex&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statbank.dk%2FBY1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/7962764/1-30032017-AP-EN.pdf/4e9c09e5-c743-41a5-afc8-eb4aa89913f6">"Four regions over double the EU average…"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170402074543/http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/7962764/1-30032017-AP-EN.pdf/4e9c09e5-c743-41a5-afc8-eb4aa89913f6">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2017. Retrieved 6 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Four+regions+over+double+the+EU+average%E2%80%A6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Fdocuments%2F2995521%2F7962764%2F1-30032017-AP-EN.pdf%2F4e9c09e5-c743-41a5-afc8-eb4aa89913f6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> (<a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˌkoʊpənˈheɪɡən, -ˈhɑː-/</a> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key">KOH-pən-HAY-gən, -⁠HAH-</a> or <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˈkoʊpənheɪɡən, -hɑː-/</a> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key">KOH-pən-hay-gən, -⁠hah-</a>;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dictionary.com/browse/copenhagen">"Copenhagen"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180122114344/http://www.dictionary.com/browse/copenhagen">Archived</a> 22 January 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Random_House_Webster%27s_Unabridged_Dictionary" title="Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary">Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-Danmarks_Statistik-9"><a href="#cite_ref-Danmarks_Statistik_9-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dst.dk/pukora/epub/Nyt/2010/NR160_1.pdf">"Nyt fra Danmarks Statistik – Byopgørelsen 1. januar 2020"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220930213152/http://www.dst.dk/pukora/epub/Nyt/2010/NR160_1.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 30 September 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nyt+fra+Danmarks+Statistik+%E2%80%93+Byopg%C3%B8relsen+1.+januar+2020&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dst.dk%2Fpukora%2Fepub%2FNyt%2F2010%2FNR160_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_10-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-befolkningsfremskrivning">"The average Dane"</a>. dst.dk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170208133611/https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-befolkningsfremskrivning">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2017. Retrieved 16 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dst.dk&rft.atitle=The+average+Dane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dst.dk%2Fen%2FStatistik%2Femner%2Fbefolkning-og-befolkningsfremskrivning&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNielsen1877" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nielsen, Oluf (1877). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eremit.dk/ebog/khb/1/khb1_2.html">"Kjøbenhavn i Middelalderen"</a> (in Danish). G.E.C. Gad. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110719122750/http://www.eremit.dk/ebog/khb/1/khb1_2.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 23 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kj%C3%B8benhavn+i+Middelalderen&rft.pub=G.E.C.+Gad&rft.date=1877&rft.aulast=Nielsen&rft.aufirst=Oluf&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eremit.dk%2Febog%2Fkhb%2F1%2Fkhb1_2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Authier2013-12"><a href="#cite_ref-Authier2013_12-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAuthier2013" class="citation book cs1">Authier, André (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ej9oAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA153">Early Days of X-ray Crystallography</a>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 153. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-163501-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-163501-4"><bdi>978-0-19-163501-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Early+Days+of+X-ray+Crystallography&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=153&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-19-163501-4&rft.aulast=Authier&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dej9oAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA153&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://videnskab.dk/kultur-samfund/arkaeologer-graver-ny-teori-om-kobenhavn-op-af-mulden">"Arkæologer graver ny teori om København op af mulden"</a> (in Danish). Videnskab.dk. 5 November 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225012017/https://videnskab.dk/kultur-samfund/arkaeologer-graver-ny-teori-om-kobenhavn-op-af-mulden">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ark%C3%A6ologer+graver+ny+teori+om+K%C3%B8benhavn+op+af+mulden&rft.pub=Videnskab.dk&rft.date=2008-11-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvidenskab.dk%2Fkultur-samfund%2Farkaeologer-graver-ny-teori-om-kobenhavn-op-af-mulden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECunningham201335-14"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECunningham201335_14-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFCunningham2013">Cunningham 2013</a>, p. 35. </li> <li id="cite_note-khdsd-15">^ <a href="#cite_ref-khdsd_15-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-khdsd_15-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-khdsd_15-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-khdsd_15-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn_-_historie">"København – historie"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131022204636/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%C3%B8benhavn/K%C3%B8benhavn/K%C3%B8benhavn_-_historie">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 12 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft.atitle=K%C3%B8benhavn+%E2%80%93+historie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FDanmarks_geografi_og_historie%2FDanmarks_geografi%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn_-_historie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20131124104344/http://www.copenhagen.dk/dk/kulturmiljo/historier_om_kbenhavn/gammel_strand1/">"Gammel Strand"</a> (in Danish). Københavns Museum. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.copenhagen.dk/dk/kulturmiljo/historier_om_kbenhavn/gammel_strand1/">the original</a> on 24 November 2013. Retrieved 24 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gammel+Strand&rft.pub=K%C3%B8benhavns+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.copenhagen.dk%2Fdk%2Fkulturmiljo%2Fhistorier_om_kbenhavn%2Fgammel_strand1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-metro1415-17"><a href="#cite_ref-metro1415_17-0">^</a> Skaarup; Jensen (2002), pp. 14–15 </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDavies1944365-18"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavies1944365_18-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFDavies1944">Davies 1944</a>, p. 365. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarding200938-19">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarding200938_19-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarding200938_19-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarding200938_19-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFHarding2009">Harding 2009</a>, p. 38. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristopher200678-20">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChristopher200678_20-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChristopher200678_20-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChristopher200678_20-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFChristopher2006">Christopher 2006</a>, p. 78. </li> <li id="cite_note-Copenhagen1898-21"><a href="#cite_ref-Copenhagen1898_21-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCopenhagen1898" class="citation book cs1">Copenhagen, Dansk turistforening (1898). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kJPVAAAAMAAJ">Copenhagen, the Capital of Denmark</a>. p. 49. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160529093640/https://books.google.com/books?id=kJPVAAAAMAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Copenhagen%2C+the+Capital+of+Denmark&rft.pages=49&rft.date=1898&rft.aulast=Copenhagen&rft.aufirst=Dansk+turistforening&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkJPVAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBooth20039-22">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBooth20039_22-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBooth20039_22-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFBooth2003">Booth 2003</a>, p. 9. </li> <li id="cite_note-Ingebritsen2006-23"><a href="#cite_ref-Ingebritsen2006_23-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIngebritsen2006" class="citation book cs1">Ingebritsen, Christine (1 January 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=v1VRPBAF9NcC&pg=PA7">Scandinavia in World Politics</a>. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 7–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7425-0966-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7425-0966-5"><bdi>978-0-7425-0966-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160529042032/https://books.google.com/books?id=v1VRPBAF9NcC&pg=PA7">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Scandinavia+in+World+Politics&rft.pages=7-&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2006-01-01&rft.isbn=978-0-7425-0966-5&rft.aulast=Ingebritsen&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dv1VRPBAF9NcC%26pg%3DPA7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-histuni-24">^ <a href="#cite_ref-histuni_24-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-histuni_24-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121023034930/http://introduction.ku.dk/presentation/history/">"History of the University"</a>. University of Copenhagen. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://introduction.ku.dk/presentation/history/">the original</a> on 23 October 2012. Retrieved 12 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+the+University&rft.pub=University+of+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fintroduction.ku.dk%2Fpresentation%2Fhistory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-kher-25">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kher_25-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-kher_25-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-kher_25-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-kher_25-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn_-_historie/K%c3%b8benhavn_(Historie_-_Efter_Reformationen)">"Københavns historie efter Reformationen"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140109045941/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn_-_historie/K%c3%b8benhavn_(Historie_-_Efter_Reformationen)">Archived</a> from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 14 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=K%C3%B8benhavns+historie+efter+Reformationen&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FDanmarks_geografi_og_historie%2FDanmarks_geografi%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn_-_historie%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn_%28Historie_-_Efter_Reformationen%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Samfund,_jura_og_politik/Milit%C3%A6r/S%C3%B8v%C3%A6rnet/Holmen">"Holmen"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131230053857/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Samfund,_jura_og_politik/Milit%C3%A6r/S%C3%B8v%C3%A6rnet/Holmen">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Holmen&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FSamfund%2C_jura_og_politik%2FMilit%25C3%25A6r%2FS%25C3%25B8v%25C3%25A6rnet%2FHolmen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodward199810-27"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWoodward199810_27-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFWoodward1998">Woodward 1998</a>, p. 10. </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> Raabyemagle, p. 16. </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLauring" class="citation book cs1">Lauring, Kåre. Byen brænder. pp. 86–88.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Byen+br%C3%A6nder&rft.pages=86-88&rft.aulast=Lauring&rft.aufirst=K%C3%A5re&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140410025306/http://arkark.dk/building.aspx?buildingid=1921">"Frederiksstaden, København"</a> (in Danish). arkark.dk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arkark.dk/building.aspx?buildingid=1921">the original</a> on 10 April 2014. Retrieved 14 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frederiksstaden%2C+K%C3%B8benhavn&rft.pub=arkark.dk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farkark.dk%2Fbuilding.aspx%3Fbuildingid%3D1921&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Københavns_historie_1728-1914-31">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Københavns_historie_1728-1914_31-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Københavns_historie_1728-1914_31-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Københavns_historie_1728-1914_31-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Københavns_historie_1728-1914_31-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn_-_historie/K%c3%b8benhavns_historie_1728-1914">"Københavns historie 1728–1914"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131229225655/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn_-_historie/K%c3%b8benhavns_historie_1728-1914">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2013. Retrieved 14 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=K%C3%B8benhavns+historie+1728%E2%80%931914&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FDanmarks_geografi_og_historie%2FDanmarks_geografi%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavn_-_historie%2FK%25c3%25b8benhavns_historie_1728-1914&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6PU6DQAAQBAJ&q=The+Danish+Slave+Trade+and+Its+Abolition">The Danish Slave Trade and Its Abolition</a>. BRILL. 7 September 2016. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-33056-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-33056-6"><bdi>978-90-04-33056-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Danish+Slave+Trade+and+Its+Abolition&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=2016-09-07&rft.isbn=978-90-04-33056-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6PU6DQAAQBAJ%26q%3DThe%2BDanish%2BSlave%2BTrade%2Band%2BIts%2BAbolition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historyhit.com/10-places-in-copenhagen-linked-to-colonialism/">"10 Places in Copenhagen Linked to Colonialism"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=10+Places+in+Copenhagen+Linked+to+Colonialism&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyhit.com%2F10-places-in-copenhagen-linked-to-colonialism%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENelson2005247-34"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENelson2005247_34-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFNelson2005">Nelson 2005</a>, p. 247. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPocock1994229-35"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPocock1994229_35-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFPocock1994">Pocock 1994</a>, p. 229. </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies2007" class="citation news cs1">Davies, Peter (3 September 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100529104641/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/court_and_social/article2372230.ece">"Copenhagen's second battle remembered – 200 years on"</a>. The Times. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/court_and_social/article2372230.ece">the original</a> on 29 May 2010. Retrieved 13 January 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Copenhagen%27s+second+battle+remembered+%E2%80%93+200+years+on&rft.date=2007-09-03&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Flife_and_style%2Fcourt_and_social%2Farticle2372230.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith1998204-37"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith1998204_37-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFSmith1998">Smith 1998</a>, p. 204. </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlenthj̜,_Rasmus2014" class="citation book cs1">Glenthj̜, Rasmus (2014). Experiences of war and nationality in Denmark-Norway, 1807–1815. New York City: Springer. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-137-31389-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-137-31389-8"><bdi>978-1-137-31389-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/912332684">912332684</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Experiences+of+war+and+nationality+in+Denmark-Norway%2C+1807%E2%80%931815&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F912332684&rft.isbn=978-1-137-31389-8&rft.au=Glenthj%CC%9C%2C+Rasmus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_historie/Danmark_1536-1849/K%C3%B8benhavns_bombardement?highlight=K%C3%B8benhavns%20bombardement">"Københavns bombardement"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131210144214/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_historie/Danmark_1536-1849/K%C3%B8benhavns_bombardement?highlight=K%C3%B8benhavns%20bombardement">Archived</a> from the original on 10 December 2013. Retrieved 15 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=K%C3%B8benhavns+bombardement&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FDanmarks_geografi_og_historie%2FDanmarks_historie%2FDanmark_1536-1849%2FK%25C3%25B8benhavns_bombardement%3Fhighlight%3DK%25C3%25B8benhavns%2520bombardement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHinde1973168-40"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHinde1973168_40-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFHinde1973">Hinde 1973</a>, p. 168. </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020127000149/http://www.guldalder.dk/">"Guide til Dansk Guldalder"</a> (in Danish). Golden Days. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guldalder.dk/">the original</a> on 27 January 2002. Retrieved 15 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Guide+til+Dansk+Guldalder&rft.pub=Golden+Days&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guldalder.dk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%C3%B8benhavn/K%C3%B8benhavns_Havn">"Københavns Havn"</a>. 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Retrieved 3 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Several+killed+in+shooting+at+Copenhagen+shopping+centre&rft.date=2022-07-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2Fjul%2F03%2Fseveral-wounded-in-shooting-at-copenhagen-shopping-centre-say-police&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20131117101741/http://www.oresundsregionen.org/en/about-the-oeresund-region">"What is the Øresund Region?"</a> (in Danish). Øresund. 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Retrieved 16 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=K%C3%B8benhavn+%E2%80%93+geografi&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FDanmarks_geografi_og_historie%2FDanmarks_geografi%2FK%25C3%25B8benhavn%2FK%25C3%25B8benhavn%2FK%25C3%25B8benhavn_-_geografi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLars_NielsenAlexander_LassenHans_Thybo2005" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lars Nielsen; Alexander Lassen; Hans Thybo (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geocenter.dk/xpdf/geoviden-4-2005.pdf">"Carlsbergforkastningen"</a> (PDF) (in Danish). 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Retrieved 17 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Carlsbergforkastningen&rft.pages=8-11&rft.pub=Geoviden&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Lars+Nielsen&rft.au=Alexander+Lassen&rft.au=Hans+Thybo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgeocenter.dk%2Fxpdf%2Fgeoviden-4-2005.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn/K%c3%b8benhavn_(Geologi)">"København – geologi"</a>. 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Retrieved 17 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Average+weather+in+Copenhagen%2C+Denmark&rft.pub=World+Weather+and+Climate+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather-and-climate.com%2Faverage-monthly-Rainfall-Temperature-Sunshine%2Ccopenhagen%2CDenmark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130804083803/http://www.dmi.dk/vejr/arkiver/normaler-og-ekstremer/klimanormaler-dk/">"Klimanormaler"</a> (in Danish). Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut. 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Retrieved 3 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Folkekirkens+medlemstal&rft.pub=Kirkeministeriet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.km.dk%2Ffolkekirken%2Fkirkestatistik%2Ffolkekirkens-medlemstal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.katolsk.dk/fileadmin/katolsk/User_oploads/dokumenter_bispekontoret/Noegletal_2010_Sogneoekonomi.pdf">"Nøgletal for sognene"</a> (PDF). Katolsk.dk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130926181914/http://www.katolsk.dk/fileadmin/katolsk/User_oploads/dokumenter_bispekontoret/Noegletal_2010_Sogneoekonomi.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 26 September 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=N%C3%B8gletal+for+sognene&rft.pub=Katolsk.dk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.katolsk.dk%2Ffileadmin%2Fkatolsk%2FUser_oploads%2Fdokumenter_bispekontoret%2FNoegletal_2010_Sogneoekonomi.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHooper2014" class="citation news cs1">Hooper, Simon (22 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2014/06/denmark-first-mosque-opens-amid-controversy-2014620122224383831.html">"Denmark's first mosque opens amid controversy"</a>. Al Jazeera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160428163338/http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2014/06/denmark-first-mosque-opens-amid-controversy-2014620122224383831.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Denmark%27s+first+mosque+opens+amid+controversy&rft.date=2014-06-22&rft.aulast=Hooper&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Findepth%2Ffeatures%2F2014%2F06%2Fdenmark-first-mosque-opens-amid-controversy-2014620122224383831.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nydell-111"><a href="#cite_ref-Nydell_111-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNydell2012" class="citation book cs1">Nydell, Margaret K. (23 March 2012). Understanding Arabs: a contemporary guide to Arab society. Boston, MA: Intercultural Press. p. 132. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9839558-0-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9839558-0-1"><bdi>978-0-9839558-0-1</bdi></a>. <q>In 2011 they constituted 25 percent of Rotterdam, Marseilles, and Amsterdam; 20% of Malmö; 15 percent of Brussels and Birmingham; and 10 percent of London, Paris, Copenhagen, and Vienna. Muslims in Western Europe originate from both Arab and non-Arab countries. Those in the United Kingdom are primarily from South Asia, in France from North and West Africa, in Germany from Turkey, in Belgium from Morocco, and in the Netherlands from Morocco and Turkey.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Understanding+Arabs%3A+a+contemporary+guide+to+Arab+society&rft.place=Boston%2C+MA&rft.pages=132&rft.pub=Intercultural+Press&rft.date=2012-03-23&rft.isbn=978-0-9839558-0-1&rft.aulast=Nydell&rft.aufirst=Margaret+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Farmer_2010-112"><a href="#cite_ref-Farmer_2010_112-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarmer2010" class="citation book cs1">Farmer, Brian R. (2010). Radical Islam in the West: ideology and challenge. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co. p. 8. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-5953-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-5953-7"><bdi>978-0-7864-5953-7</bdi></a>. <q>Muslims living in the West are also concentrated in urban area. Muslims are currently estimated to compose almost one-fourth of the population of Amsterdam. one-fifth of Marseilles, and 15 percent of Paris, Brussels, and Birmingham. Muslims are currently make up approximately 10 percent of the populations in London and Copenhagen.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Radical+Islam+in+the+West%3A+ideology+and+challenge&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+N.C.&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Co.&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-5953-7&rft.aulast=Farmer&rft.aufirst=Brian+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Micklethwait-113"><a href="#cite_ref-Micklethwait_113-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMicklethwaitWooldridge,_Adrian2009" class="citation book cs1">Micklethwait, John; Wooldridge, Adrian (2009). <a href="/wiki/God_is_Back" class="mw-redirect" title="God is Back">God is back how the global revival of faith is changing the world</a>. New York: Penguin Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-101-03241-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-101-03241-1"><bdi>978-1-101-03241-1</bdi></a>. <q>Muslims are highly concentrated—they make up 24 percent of the population in Amsterdam; 20 percent in Malmö and Marseille; 15 percent in Paris, Brussels, Bradford, and Birmingham; and 10 percent or more in London and Copenhagen.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=God+is+back+how+the+global+revival+of+faith+is+changing+the+world&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Penguin+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-101-03241-1&rft.aulast=Micklethwait&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Wooldridge%2C+Adrian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-osf-114"><a href="#cite_ref-osf_114-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/aa-muslims-copenhagen-dn-2011111_0.pdf">Muslimer i København</a> (PDF) (in Danish). 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Retrieved 7 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=European+Commission&rft.atitle=Winners+of+the+European+Capitals+of+Smart+Tourism+2022+competition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsmart-tourism-capital.ec.europa.eu%2Fcities%2Fcompetition-winners-2022_en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131213023020/http://www.visitdenmark.dk/da/koebenhavn/arkitektur/koebenhavns-forskellige-bydele">"Københavns forskellige bydele"</a> (in Danish). Visit Denmark. 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Nørrebro Lokalhistoriske Forening og Arkiv. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181005160238/http://noerrebrolokalhistorie.dk/historie.php">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lidt+N%C3%B8rrebro-historie&rft.pub=N%C3%B8rrebro+Lokalhistoriske+Forening+og+Arkiv&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.noerrebrolokalhistorie.dk%2Fhistorie.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Kunst_og_kultur/Arkitektur/Danske_kirker/Vor_Frelsers_Kirke">"Vor Frelsers Kirke (København)"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140109054559/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Kunst_og_kultur/Arkitektur/Danske_kirker/Vor_Frelsers_Kirke">Archived</a> from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 21 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Vor+Frelsers+Kirke+%28K%C3%B8benhavn%29&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FKunst_og_kultur%2FArkitektur%2FDanske_kirker%2FVor_Frelsers_Kirke&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnud_Kapper_Hansen1995" class="citation book cs1">Knud Kapper Hansen (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=F5hqGQAACAAJ">Tårne, spir og kupler: om Københavns og Frederiksbergs karakteristiske tårnlandskab</a>. 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Scandinavia Standard. 19 April 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170514215401/http://www.scandinaviastandard.com/a-brief-look-at-urban-planning-in-copenhagen/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2017. 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Baumeister – Zeitschrift für Architektur. 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210106233740/https://www.baumeister.de/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2021. Retrieved 12 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=B1+Kopenhagen+entdecken&rft.pub=Baumeister+%E2%80%93+Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+Architektur&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baumeister.de%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDugan2008" class="citation news cs1">Dugan, Emily (9 June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/news-and-advice/copenhagen-probably-the-best-city-in-the-world-842782.html">"World's best design city 2008"</a>. The Independent. UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170621160622/http://www.independent.co.uk/travel/news-and-advice/copenhagen-probably-the-best-city-in-the-world-842782.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2017. Retrieved 26 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=World%27s+best+design+city+2008&rft.date=2008-06-09&rft.aulast=Dugan&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Ftravel%2Fnews-and-advice%2Fcopenhagen-probably-the-best-city-in-the-world-842782.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-151"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_151-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGehl2000" class="citation book cs1">Gehl, Jan (2000). New City Spaces. 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Copenhagen: Danish Architectural Press. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+City+Spaces&rft.place=Copenhagen&rft.pages=17&rft.pub=Danish+Architectural+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Gehl&rft.aufirst=Jan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orestad.dk/~/media/Orestad/pdf/Copenhagen-Growing_web.ashx">"Copenhagen growing"</a>. By&Havn. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140326183136/http://www.orestad.dk/~/media/Orestad/pdf/Copenhagen-Growing_web.ashx">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2014. Retrieved 21 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copenhagen+growing&rft.pub=By%26Havn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.orestad.dk%2F~%2Fmedia%2FOrestad%2Fpdf%2FCopenhagen-Growing_web.ashx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-www1-154">^ <a href="#cite_ref-www1_154-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-www1_154-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080329224035/http://www.ses.dk/392755f0">"King's Garden"</a>. Slots- og Ejeondomsstyrelsen. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ses.dk/392755f0">the original</a> on 29 March 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=King%27s+Garden&rft.pub=Slots-+og+Ejeondomsstyrelsen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ses.dk%2F392755f0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElse_Marie_Brakchi2007" class="citation web cs1">Else Marie Brakchi (15 November 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aok.dk/byen-rundt/kongens-have">"Kongens Have"</a>. AOK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100316162942/http://www.aok.dk/byen-rundt/kongens-have">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2010. Retrieved 22 December 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kongens+Have&rft.pub=AOK&rft.date=2007-11-15&rft.au=Else+Marie+Brakchi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aok.dk%2Fbyen-rundt%2Fkongens-have&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.carlsbergdanmark.dk/omos/Historie/IJacobsensfodspor/Kobenhavn/Pages/BotaniskHave.aspx">"Botanisk Have"</a>. Carlsberg.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Botanisk+Have&rft.pub=Carlsberg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.carlsbergdanmark.dk%2Fomos%2FHistorie%2FIJacobsensfodspor%2FKobenhavn%2FPages%2FBotaniskHave.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAf_Kasper_Olsen2007" class="citation web cs1">Af Kasper Olsen (15 November 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aok.dk/byen-rundt/faelledparken">"Fælledparken"</a>. AOK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110118024314/http://www.aok.dk/byen-rundt/faelledparken">Archived</a> from the original on 18 January 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=F%C3%A6lledparken&rft.pub=AOK&rft.date=2007-11-15&rft.au=Af+Kasper+Olsen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aok.dk%2Fbyen-rundt%2Ffaelledparken&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203034650/http://kastelletsvenner.dk/index.php?page=kastellet">"Kastellets historie"</a> (in Danish). Kastellets Venner & Historiske Sampling. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kastelletsvenner.dk/index.php?page=kastellet">the original</a> on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kastellets+historie&rft.pub=Kastellets+Venner+%26+Historiske+Sampling&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkastelletsvenner.dk%2Findex.php%3Fpage%3Dkastellet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131202225335/http://www.slke.dk/kongelige-haver/frederiksberg-have-og-soendermarken/frederiksberg-have/">"Frederiksberg Have"</a> (in Danish). Slotte & Kulture-Ejendomme. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slke.dk/kongelige-haver/frederiksberg-have-og-soendermarken/frederiksberg-have/">the original</a> on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frederiksberg+Have&rft.pub=Slotte+%26+Kulture-Ejendomme&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slke.dk%2Fkongelige-haver%2Ffrederiksberg-have-og-soendermarken%2Ffrederiksberg-have%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708031057/http://arcspace.com/features/norman-foster--partners/elephant-house/">"Elephant House: Norman Foster & Partners"</a>. arcspace-com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arcspace.com/features/norman-foster--partners/elephant-house/">the original</a> on 8 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elephant+House%3A+Norman+Foster+%26+Partners&rft.pub=arcspace-com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arcspace.com%2Ffeatures%2Fnorman-foster--partners%2Felephant-house%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/langelinie-gdk414235">"Langelinie"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131202232144/http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/langelinie-gdk414235">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Langelinie&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Flangelinie-gdk414235&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131023034448/http://www.kk.dk/da/brugbyen/brug-steder-i-byen/groenne-omraader/kirkegaarde">"Kirkegårde"</a> (in Danish). Københavns Kommune. 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Retrieved 21 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kirkeg%C3%A5rde&rft.pub=K%C3%B8benhavns+Kommune&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kk.dk%2Fda%2Fbrugbyen%2Fbrug-steder-i-byen%2Fgroenne-omraader%2Fkirkegaarde&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131031201244/http://www.dac.dk/da/dac-cities/baeredygtige-byer/alle-cases/groen-by/koebenhavn-lommeparker--groenne-aandehuller-i-byen/">"København: Lommeparker – Grønne Åndehuller i Byen"</a> (in Danish). DAC & Cities. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dac.dk/da/dac-cities/baeredygtige-byer/alle-cases/groen-by/koebenhavn-lommeparker--groenne-aandehuller-i-byen/">the original</a> on 31 October 2013. 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Dezeen. 5 October 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090705095351/http://www.dezeen.com/2008/10/05/suk-project-by-big-architects/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2009. Retrieved 5 January 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Superkilen+by+Bjarke+Ingels+Group&rft.pub=Dezeen&rft.date=2008-10-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dezeen.com%2F2008%2F10%2F05%2Fsuk-project-by-big-architects%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_historie/K%C3%B8benhavns_historie/Frederiksstaden">"Frederiksstaden"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131230003224/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_historie/K%C3%B8benhavns_historie/Frederiksstaden">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2013. 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Retrieved 27 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nyhavn&rft.pub=Copenhagenet.dk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.copenhagenet.dk%2Fcph-map%2Fcph-nyhavn.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/kings-new-square-gdk428111">"King's New Square"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131129104322/http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/kings-new-square-gdk428111">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=King%27s+New+Square&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Fkings-new-square-gdk428111&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://travel.usnews.com/Copenhagen_Denmark/Neighborhoods/">"Copenhagen Neighborhoods and Towns"</a>. U.S. News Travel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131202235350/http://travel.usnews.com/Copenhagen_Denmark/Neighborhoods/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copenhagen+Neighborhoods+and+Towns&rft.pub=U.S.+News+Travel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftravel.usnews.com%2FCopenhagen_Denmark%2FNeighborhoods%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.copenhagenet.dk/cph-map/CPH-Pedestrian.asp">"The Pedestrian Street -'Strøget'"</a>. Copenhagenet.dk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090822160335/http://www.copenhagenet.dk/CPH-Map/CPH-Pedestrian.asp">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2009. Retrieved 1 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Pedestrian+Street+-%27Str%C3%B8get%27&rft.pub=Copenhagenet.dk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.copenhagenet.dk%2Fcph-map%2FCPH-Pedestrian.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/rosenborg-castle-gdk410582">"Rosenborg Castle"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131211095250/http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/rosenborg-castle-gdk410582">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 6 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rosenborg+Castle&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Frosenborg-castle-gdk410582&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.travtasy.com/2018/04/copenhagen-itinerary-5-days-denmark.html">"5 Days in Copenhagen Itinerary & What To Do"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191209055805/https://www.travtasy.com/2018/04/copenhagen-itinerary-5-days-denmark.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 December 2019. Retrieved 15 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=5+Days+in+Copenhagen+Itinerary+%26+What+To+Do&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.travtasy.com%2F2018%2F04%2Fcopenhagen-itinerary-5-days-denmark.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/maritime-christianshavn-holmen">"Maritime Christianshavn & Holmen"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203000655/http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/maritime-christianshavn-holmen">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Maritime+Christianshavn+%26+Holmen&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Fmaritime-christianshavn-holmen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aok.dk/byliv/guide-to-christianshavn">"Guide to Christianshavn"</a>. AOK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203050531/http://www.aok.dk/byliv/guide-to-christianshavn">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Guide+to+Christianshavn&rft.pub=AOK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aok.dk%2Fbyliv%2Fguide-to-christianshavn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.copenhagenet.dk/cph-map/cph-tivoli.asp">"Tivoli"</a>. Copanhagenet.dk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102120751/http://www.copenhagenet.dk/cph-map/CPH-Tivoli.asp">Archived</a> from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tivoli&rft.pub=Copanhagenet.dk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.copenhagenet.dk%2Fcph-map%2Fcph-tivoli.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131202225237/http://www.carlsberggroup.com/Company/heritage/Pages/footprints.aspx">"In the Footprints of Carlsberg's founders"</a>. Carlsberg Group. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.carlsberggroup.com/Company/heritage/Pages/footprints.aspx">the original</a> on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=In+the+Footprints+of+Carlsberg%27s+founders&rft.pub=Carlsberg+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.carlsberggroup.com%2FCompany%2Fheritage%2FPages%2Ffootprints.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131126045241/http://planetariet.dk/english">"About the Planetarium"</a>. Tycho Brahe Planetarium. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://planetariet.dk/english">the original</a> on 26 November 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+the+Planetarium&rft.pub=Tycho+Brahe+Planetarium&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fplanetariet.dk%2Fenglish&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203003455/http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/vesterbro">"Vesterbro"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/vesterbro">the original</a> on 3 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vesterbro&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Fvesterbro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Kunst_og_kultur/Arkitektur/Danmark/SAS-hotellet?highlight=sas%20hotel%20k%C3%B8benhavn">"SAS-hotellet"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140109060111/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Kunst_og_kultur/Arkitektur/Danmark/SAS-hotellet?highlight=sas%20hotel%20k%C3%B8benhavn">Archived</a> from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=SAS-hotellet&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FKunst_og_kultur%2FArkitektur%2FDanmark%2FSAS-hotellet%3Fhighlight%3Dsas%2520hotel%2520k%25C3%25B8benhavn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/det-ny-teater-gdk414422">"Det Ny Teater"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131211202751/http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/det-ny-teater-gdk414422">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 8 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Det+Ny+Teater&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Fdet-ny-teater-gdk414422&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aok.dk/byliv/guide-to-noerrebro">"Guide to: Nørrebro"</a>. AOK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203205956/http://www.aok.dk/byliv/guide-to-noerrebro">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 28 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Guide+to%3A+N%C3%B8rrebro&rft.pub=AOK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aok.dk%2Fbyliv%2Fguide-to-noerrebro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131023051043/http://www.kk.dk/da/brugbyen/brug-steder-i-byen/groenne-omraader/kirkegaarde/assistens-kirkegaard">"Assistens Kirkegård"</a> (in Danish). Københavns Kommune. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kk.dk/da/brugbyen/brug-steder-i-byen/groenne-omraader/kirkegaarde/assistens-kirkegaard">the original</a> on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 28 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Assistens+Kirkeg%C3%A5rd&rft.pub=K%C3%B8benhavns+Kommune&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kk.dk%2Fda%2Fbrugbyen%2Fbrug-steder-i-byen%2Fgroenne-omraader%2Fkirkegaarde%2Fassistens-kirkegaard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%C3%B8benhavn/%C3%98sterbro">"Østerbro"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140107225947/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/K%C3%B8benhavn/%C3%98sterbro">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2014. Retrieved 28 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%C3%98sterbro&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FDanmarks_geografi_og_historie%2FDanmarks_geografi%2FK%25C3%25B8benhavn%2F%25C3%2598sterbro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19991128173940/http://copenhagenpictures.dk/mermaid.html">"The Little Mermaid"</a>. Copenhagen Pictures. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.copenhagenpictures.dk/mermaid.html">the original</a> on 28 November 1999. Retrieved 28 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Little+Mermaid&rft.pub=Copenhagen+Pictures&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.copenhagenpictures.dk%2Fmermaid.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLange2013" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lange, Henrik (26 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203121522/http://www.highways.dk/kobenhavn-kastellet/">"Kastellet ved Langelinie – Københavns smukke fæstningsanlæg"</a> (in Danish). Highways.dk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highways.dk/kobenhavn-kastellet/">the original</a> on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kastellet+ved+Langelinie+%E2%80%93+K%C3%B8benhavns+smukke+f%C3%A6stningsanl%C3%A6g&rft.pub=Highways.dk&rft.date=2013-09-26&rft.aulast=Lange&rft.aufirst=Henrik&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highways.dk%2Fkobenhavn-kastellet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFleischer1985" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Fleischer, Jens (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304041205/http://www.kobenhavnshistorie.dk/bog/kko/g/kko_g-13.html">"Gefionspringvandet"</a> (in Danish). Selskabet for Københavns Historie. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kobenhavnshistorie.dk/bog/kko/g/kko_g-13.html">the original</a> on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 30 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gefionspringvandet&rft.pub=Selskabet+for+K%C3%B8benhavns+Historie&rft.date=1985&rft.aulast=Fleischer&rft.aufirst=Jens&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kobenhavnshistorie.dk%2Fbog%2Fkko%2Fg%2Fkko_g-13.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.danishnet.com/info.php/travel/frederiksberg-attractions-360.html">"Frederiksberg Tourist Attractions"</a>. Danishnet.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203004423/http://www.danishnet.com/info.php/travel/frederiksberg-attractions-360.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 1 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frederiksberg+Tourist+Attractions&rft.pub=Danishnet.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.danishnet.com%2Finfo.php%2Ftravel%2Ffrederiksberg-attractions-360.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203020941/http://oplev.frederiksberg.dk/turister-top/museer-og-teatre-paa-frederiksberg">"Museer og teatre på Frederiksberg"</a> (in Danish). Oplev Frederiksberg. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oplev.frederiksberg.dk/turister-top/museer-og-teatre-paa-frederiksberg">the original</a> on 3 December 2013. 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Retrieved 27 November 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amager+Centret+Butikker+%E2%80%93+Se+alle+butikker+og+spisesteder+her%21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amagercentret.dk%2Fbutikker%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hovedstadshistorie.dk/amagerbro/">"Amagerbro – KEND KØBENHAVN"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181128034857/http://www.hovedstadshistorie.dk/amagerbro/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 November 2018. Retrieved 27 November 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amagerbro+%E2%80%93+KEND+K%C3%98BENHAVN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hovedstadshistorie.dk%2Famagerbro%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denblaaplanet.dk/en/about-the-blue-planet/">"About The Blue Planet"</a>. Den Blå Planet. 6 July 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131211115349/http://www.denblaaplanet.dk/en/about-the-blue-planet/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2013. 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Retrieved 21 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Copenhagen+is+Scandinavia%27s+most+desirable+city&rft.date=2007-06-19&rft.aulast=Husband&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2007%2F06%2F18%2Ftravel%2F18iht-rmon2copenhagen.6190610.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPia_Catton2007" class="citation news cs1">Pia Catton (6 November 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nysun.com/style/unexpected-fashion-capital/65912/">"An Unexpected Fashion Capital"</a>. 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Retrieved 22 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pr%C3%A6sentation+af+VEGA&rft.pub=vega.dk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvega.dk%2Ffaq%2Fvega.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203005845/http://festivalofendlessgratitude.dk/">"Festival of Endless Gratitude"</a> (in Danish). Festival of Endless Gratitude. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://festivalofendlessgratitude.dk/">the original</a> on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Festival+of+Endless+Gratitude&rft.pub=Festival+of+Endless+Gratitude&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffestivalofendlessgratitude.dk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/stroget-gdk414471">"Strøget"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402131329/https://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/stroget-gdk414471">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 22 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Str%C3%B8get&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Fstroget-gdk414471&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131108094543/http://wessweb.info/index.php/Scandinavian_Book_Trade,_Publishers,_etc.">"Scandinavian Book Trade, Publishers, etc"</a>. Wess Web. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wessweb.info/index.php/Scandinavian_Book_Trade,_Publishers,_etc.">the original</a> on 8 November 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scandinavian+Book+Trade%2C+Publishers%2C+etc&rft.pub=Wess+Web&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwessweb.info%2Findex.php%2FScandinavian_Book_Trade%2C_Publishers%2C_etc.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140107225943/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Samfund,_jura_og_politik/Massemedier/Trykte_medier_og_dagblade,_Danmark/JP_Politikens_Hus_AS?highlight=JP%2FPolitikens%20hus">"JP/Politikens Hus A/S"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Samfund,_jura_og_politik/Massemedier/Trykte_medier_og_dagblade,_Danmark/JP_Politikens_Hus_AS?highlight=JP/Politikens%20hus">the original</a> on 7 January 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=JP%2FPolitikens+Hus+A%2FS&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FSamfund%2C_jura_og_politik%2FMassemedier%2FTrykte_medier_og_dagblade%2C_Danmark%2FJP_Politikens_Hus_AS%3Fhighlight%3DJP%2FPolitikens%2520hus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJasonSegal19777-215"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJasonSegal19777_215-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFJasonSegal1977">Jason & Segal 1977</a>, p. 7. </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Kunst_og_kultur/Bog-_og_biblioteksv%C3%A6sen/Videnskabelige_og_faglige_biblioteker/Det_Kongelige_Bibliotek">"Det Kongelige Bibliotek"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924124017/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Kunst_og_kultur/Bog-_og_biblioteksv%C3%A6sen/Videnskabelige_og_faglige_biblioteker/Det_Kongelige_Bibliotek">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Det+Kongelige+Bibliotek&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FKunst_og_kultur%2FBog-_og_biblioteksv%25C3%25A6sen%2FVidenskabelige_og_faglige_biblioteker%2FDet_Kongelige_Bibliotek&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.folkebiblioteker.dk/kkb/kkb.htm">"Københavns Hovedbibliotek"</a> (in Danish). Folkebibliotekerne. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130901193255/http://folkebiblioteker.dk/kkb/kkb.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=K%C3%B8benhavns+Hovedbibliotek&rft.pub=Folkebibliotekerne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.folkebiblioteker.dk%2Fkkb%2Fkkb.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/art/top-10-art-museums">"Top 10 art museums"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131207032030/http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/art/top-10-art-museums">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+10+art+museums&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Fart%2Ftop-10-art-museums&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180208051641/http://www.smk.dk/en/explore-the-art/highlights/martinus-roerbye-the-prison-of-copenhagen/">"Martinus Rørbye (1803–48), The Prison of Copenhagen, 1831"</a>. Statens Museum for Kunst. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smk.dk/en/explore-the-art/highlights/martinus-roerbye-the-prison-of-copenhagen/">the original</a> on 8 February 2018. Retrieved 3 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Martinus+R%C3%B8rbye+%281803%E2%80%9348%29%2C+The+Prison+of+Copenhagen%2C+1831&rft.pub=Statens+Museum+for+Kunst&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smk.dk%2Fen%2Fexplore-the-art%2Fhighlights%2Fmartinus-roerbye-the-prison-of-copenhagen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131207034729/http://www.smk.dk/en/explore-the-art/visit-the-conservator/stories-from-the-conservators/christen-koebke/">"Christen Købke's View of a Street in Østerbro outside Copenhagen. Morning light, 1836"</a>. Statens Museum for Kunst. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smk.dk/en/explore-the-art/visit-the-conservator/stories-from-the-conservators/christen-koebke/">the original</a> on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Christen+K%C3%B8bke%27s+View+of+a+Street+in+%C3%98sterbro+outside+Copenhagen.+Morning+light%2C+1836&rft.pub=Statens+Museum+for+Kunst&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smk.dk%2Fen%2Fexplore-the-art%2Fvisit-the-conservator%2Fstories-from-the-conservators%2Fchristen-koebke%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSandberg" class="citation web cs1">Sandberg, Jane. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131207064608/http://nimbhotelmagazine.dk/blog/articles/paul-fischer-a-danish-painter-of-the-grand-salon/">"Paul Fischer – A Danish painter of the Grand Salon"</a>. Nimb. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nimbhotelmagazine.dk/blog/articles/paul-fischer-a-danish-painter-of-the-grand-salon/">the original</a> on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paul+Fischer+%E2%80%93+A+Danish+painter+of+the+Grand+Salon&rft.pub=Nimb&rft.aulast=Sandberg&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnimbhotelmagazine.dk%2Fblog%2Farticles%2Fpaul-fischer-a-danish-painter-of-the-grand-salon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLouise_Straarup-Hansen" class="citation web cs1">Louise Straarup-Hansen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140410031635/http://www.kulturarv.dk/1001fortaellinger/en_GB/saly-s-equestrian-statue/images/newest/1/img-1289">"Saly's Equestrian Statue"</a>. Kurturarv. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kulturarv.dk/1001fortaellinger/en_GB/saly-s-equestrian-statue/images/newest/1/img-1289">the original</a> on 10 April 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Saly%27s+Equestrian+Statue&rft.pub=Kurturarv&rft.au=Louise+Straarup-Hansen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kulturarv.dk%2F1001fortaellinger%2Fen_GB%2Fsaly-s-equestrian-statue%2Fimages%2Fnewest%2F1%2Fimg-1289&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nørregård-Nielsen2009-223"><a href="#cite_ref-Nørregård-Nielsen2009_223-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHans_Edvard_Nørregård-Nielsen2009" class="citation book cs1">Hans Edvard Nørregård-Nielsen (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DbpkdO-oSrYC&pg=PA137">Dansk kunst: tusind års kunsthistorie</a>. Gyldendal A/S. pp. 137–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-87-02-08873-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-87-02-08873-1"><bdi>978-87-02-08873-1</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160507210012/https://books.google.com/books?id=DbpkdO-oSrYC&pg=PA137">Archived</a> from the original on 7 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dansk+kunst%3A+tusind+%C3%A5rs+kunsthistorie&rft.pages=137-&rft.pub=Gyldendal+A%2FS&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-87-02-08873-1&rft.au=Hans+Edvard+N%C3%B8rreg%C3%A5rd-Nielsen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDbpkdO-oSrYC%26pg%3DPA137&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/Danske_slotte_og_herreg%C3%A5rde/Rosenborg_Slot">"Rosenborg Slot"</a>. Den Store Danske (in Danish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140308214617/http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_geografi/Danske_slotte_og_herreg%c3%a5rde/Rosenborg_Slot">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Rosenborg+Slot&rft.btitle=Den+Store+Danske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denstoredanske.dk%2FDanmarks_geografi_og_historie%2FDanmarks_geografi%2FDanske_slotte_og_herreg%25C3%25A5rde%2FRosenborg_Slot&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heacademy.ac.uk/assets/documents/events/GEES_NTT_June_2012/Day_1_Photomarathon_activity.pptx">Photomarathons: Using New Technologies to Support Student Learning and Assessment</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140728183810/http://www.heacademy.ac.uk/assets/documents/events/GEES_NTT_June_2012/Day_1_Photomarathon_activity.pptx">Archived</a> 28 July 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Dr Simon Jones, Leeds Metropolitan University. Retrieved 28 July 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fotomarathon.dk/en/the-team-behind-the-photo-competition-photo-marathon/">About us</a>, FotoMarathon.dk. Retrieved 28 July 2014 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140812222659/http://www.fotomarathon.dk/en/the-team-behind-the-photo-competition-photo-marathon/">Archived</a> 12 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/gastronomy/michelin-starred-restaurants">"Michelin-starred restaurants"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150921060019/http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/gastronomy/michelin-starred-restaurants">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Michelin-starred+restaurants&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Fgastronomy%2Fmichelin-starred-restaurants&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111012173229/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/travel/holiday_type/breaks/article5370597.ece">"The Top 10 cities to visit in 2009"</a>. The Times. n.d. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/travel/holiday_type/breaks/article5370597.ece">the original</a> on 12 October 2011. Retrieved 30 December 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=The+Top+10+cities+to+visit+in+2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Ftravel%2Fholiday_type%2Fbreaks%2Farticle5370597.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/noma-gdk412536">"noma"</a>. Visit Copenhagen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150920173847/http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/noma-gdk412536">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=noma&rft.pub=Visit+Copenhagen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitcopenhagen.com%2Fcopenhagen%2Fnoma-gdk412536&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarry_Wallop2010" class="citation news cs1">Harry Wallop (26 April 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/foodanddrink/foodanddrinknews/7635378/Noma-in-Copenhagen-named-best-restaurant-in-the-world.html">"Noma in Copenhagen named best restaurant in the world"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201124025649/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/foodanddrink/foodanddrinknews/7635378/Noma-in-Copenhagen-named-best-restaurant-in-the-world.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 2 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Noma+in+Copenhagen+named+best+restaurant+in+the+world&rft.date=2010-04-26&rft.au=Harry+Wallop&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffoodanddrink%2Ffoodanddrinknews%2F7635378%2FNoma-in-Copenhagen-named-best-restaurant-in-the-world.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/copenhagen/gastronomy/top-10-traditional-danish-lunch">"Top 10 traditional Danish lunch"</a>. 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Retrieved 2 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Emporis&rft.atitle=Herlev+Hospital%2C+Herlev+%E2%80%93+136661+%E2%80%93+EMPORIS&rft.aulast=GmbH&rft.aufirst=Emporis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emporis.com%2Fbuildings%2F136661%2Fherlev-hospital-herlev-denmark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><a href="#cite_ref-293">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203010508/http://www.hvidovrehospital.dk/menu/Om%2BHvidovre%2BHospital/Historie.htm">"Historie"</a> (in Danish). 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Retrieved 23 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=K%C3%B8benhavn+vedtager+venskabsaftale+med+Kyiv&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tv2kosmopol.dk%2Fkoebenhavn%2Fkoebenhavn-vedtager-venskabsaftale-med-kyiv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-306"><a href="#cite_ref-306">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thorvaldsensmuseum.dk/en/collections/work/N36">"Diploma as Honorary Citizen from the City of Copenhagen N36 – Thorvaldsensmuseum"</a>. thorvaldsensmuseum.dk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180923090232/http://www.thorvaldsensmuseum.dk/en/collections/work/N36">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2018. Retrieved 16 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=thorvaldsensmuseum.dk&rft.atitle=Diploma+as+Honorary+Citizen+from+the+City+of+Copenhagen+N36+%E2%80%93+Thorvaldsensmuseum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thorvaldsensmuseum.dk%2Fen%2Fcollections%2Fwork%2FN36&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Schaldemose" class="citation book cs1">Schaldemose, Anne Prytz (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NNTms_rdAi0C&pg=PA161">Copenhagen, People and Places</a>. Gyldendal A/S. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-87-02-02751-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-87-02-02751-8"><bdi>978-87-02-02751-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160517054309/https://books.google.com/books?id=NNTms_rdAi0C&pg=PA161">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Copenhagen%2C+People+and+Places&rft.pub=Gyldendal+A%2FS&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-87-02-02751-8&rft.aulast=Schaldemose&rft.aufirst=Anne+Prytz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNNTms_rdAi0C%26pg%3DPA161&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBooth2003" class="citation book cs1">Booth, Michael (1 January 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YnHyBkxpLMMC">Time Out Copenhagen</a>. Penguin Group USA. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-14-100839-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-14-100839-4"><bdi>978-0-14-100839-4</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160503003012/https://books.google.com/books?id=YnHyBkxpLMMC">Archived</a> from the original on 3 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Time+Out+Copenhagen&rft.pub=Penguin+Group+USA&rft.date=2003-01-01&rft.isbn=978-0-14-100839-4&rft.aulast=Booth&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYnHyBkxpLMMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrebbia2013" class="citation book cs1">Brebbia, C. A. (1 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jQT6U-qHE28C&pg=PA24">Sustainable Development and Planning VI</a>. WIT Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84564-714-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84564-714-8"><bdi>978-1-84564-714-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160506054054/https://books.google.com/books?id=jQT6U-qHE28C&pg=PA24">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sustainable+Development+and+Planning+VI&rft.pub=WIT+Press&rft.date=2013-05-01&rft.isbn=978-1-84564-714-8&rft.aulast=Brebbia&rft.aufirst=C.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjQT6U-qHE28C%26pg%3DPA24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCardarelli2008" class="citation book cs1">Cardarelli, François (19 March 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PvU-qbQJq7IC&pg=PA336">Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference</a>. Springer. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84628-669-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84628-669-8"><bdi>978-1-84628-669-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160530161537/https://books.google.com/books?id=PvU-qbQJq7IC&pg=PA336">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Materials+Handbook%3A+A+Concise+Desktop+Reference&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2008-03-19&rft.isbn=978-1-84628-669-8&rft.aulast=Cardarelli&rft.aufirst=Fran%C3%A7ois&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPvU-qbQJq7IC%26pg%3DPA336&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCervero1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Cervero" title="Robert Cervero">Cervero, Robert</a> (1 October 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rpUhiJlbHHkC&pg=PA132">The Transit Metropolis: A Global Inquiry</a>. Island Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59726-931-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59726-931-5"><bdi>978-1-59726-931-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160517012659/https://books.google.com/books?id=rpUhiJlbHHkC&pg=PA132">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Transit+Metropolis%3A+A+Global+Inquiry&rft.pub=Island+Press&rft.date=1998-10-01&rft.isbn=978-1-59726-931-5&rft.aulast=Cervero&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrpUhiJlbHHkC%26pg%3DPA132&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Copenhagen">"Copenhagen" </a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 96–100.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Copenhagen&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=96-100&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristopher2006" class="citation book cs1">Christopher, Paul J. (31 July 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=y_AO8XBPGAAC&pg=PA78">Greatest Cities in the World You Should Visit</a>. Encouragement Press, LLC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-933766-01-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-933766-01-0"><bdi>978-1-933766-01-0</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160506224837/https://books.google.com/books?id=y_AO8XBPGAAC&pg=PA78">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Greatest+Cities+in+the+World+You+Should+Visit&rft.pub=Encouragement+Press%2C+LLC&rft.date=2006-07-31&rft.isbn=978-1-933766-01-0&rft.aulast=Christopher&rft.aufirst=Paul+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dy_AO8XBPGAAC%26pg%3DPA78&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCowie1990" class="citation book cs1">Cowie, Leonard W. (1 September 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WJ32Ss6Hqb8C&pg=PA130">Lord Nelson, 1758–1805: A Bibliography</a>. Greenwood Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-28082-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-28082-5"><bdi>978-0-313-28082-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160513105556/https://books.google.com/books?id=WJ32Ss6Hqb8C&pg=PA130">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lord+Nelson%2C+1758%E2%80%931805%3A+A+Bibliography&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=1990-09-01&rft.isbn=978-0-313-28082-5&rft.aulast=Cowie&rft.aufirst=Leonard+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWJ32Ss6Hqb8C%26pg%3DPA130&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCunningham2013" class="citation book cs1">Cunningham, Antonia (2 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VsB6W32ytUQC&pg=PT35">DK Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guide: Copenhagen</a>. Dorling Kindersley Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4093-2964-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4093-2964-0"><bdi>978-1-4093-2964-0</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160427013807/https://books.google.com/books?id=VsB6W32ytUQC&pg=PT35">Archived</a> from the original on 27 April 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=DK+Eyewitness+Top+10+Travel+Guide%3A+Copenhagen&rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley+Limited&rft.date=2013-04-02&rft.isbn=978-1-4093-2964-0&rft.aulast=Cunningham&rft.aufirst=Antonia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVsB6W32ytUQC%26pg%3DPT35&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies1944" class="citation book cs1">Davies, Elwyn (1944). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NQZpAAAAMAAJ">Denmark</a>. Naval Intelligence Division. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160521135736/https://books.google.com/books?id=NQZpAAAAMAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 21 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Denmark&rft.pub=Naval+Intelligence+Division&rft.date=1944&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Elwyn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNQZpAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFountainKorf2007" class="citation book cs1">Fountain, Jane; Korf, Dirk J. (1 January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SymmNEmKt24C&pg=PA22">Drugs in Society: European Perspectives</a>. Radcliffe Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84619-093-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84619-093-3"><bdi>978-1-84619-093-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160530161245/https://books.google.com/books?id=SymmNEmKt24C&pg=PA22">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Drugs+in+Society%3A+European+Perspectives&rft.pub=Radcliffe+Publishing&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.isbn=978-1-84619-093-3&rft.aulast=Fountain&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft.au=Korf%2C+Dirk+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSymmNEmKt24C%26pg%3DPA22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarding2009" class="citation book cs1">Harding, Paul (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fULqNyVRakkC&pg=PA38">Scandinavian Europe</a>. Lonely Planet. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-74104-928-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-74104-928-2"><bdi>978-1-74104-928-2</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160527062241/https://books.google.com/books?id=fULqNyVRakkC&pg=PA38">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Scandinavian+Europe&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-74104-928-2&rft.aulast=Harding&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfULqNyVRakkC%26pg%3DPA38&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHinde1973" class="citation book cs1">Hinde, Wendy (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qWhnAAAAMAAJ">George Canning</a>. Collins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-00-211122-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-00-211122-5"><bdi>978-0-00-211122-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160530123938/https://books.google.com/books?id=qWhnAAAAMAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=George+Canning&rft.pub=Collins&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=978-0-00-211122-5&rft.aulast=Hinde&rft.aufirst=Wendy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqWhnAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJasonSegal1977" class="citation book cs1">Jason, Heda; Segal, Dimitri (1 January 1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rhLz70WjufcC&pg=PR7">Patterns in Oral Literature</a>. Walter de Gruyter. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-11-081002-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-11-081002-8"><bdi>978-3-11-081002-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160518202004/https://books.google.com/books?id=rhLz70WjufcC&pg=PR7">Archived</a> from the original on 18 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Patterns+in+Oral+Literature&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.date=1977-01-01&rft.isbn=978-3-11-081002-8&rft.aulast=Jason&rft.aufirst=Heda&rft.au=Segal%2C+Dimitri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrhLz70WjufcC%26pg%3DPR7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKjaerKrogsgaardMagnussonLars_Engebretsen2008" class="citation book cs1">Kjaer, Michael; Krogsgaard, Michael; Magnusson, Peter; Lars Engebretsen; Harald Roos; Timo Takala; Savio L-Y. Woo (15 April 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KMzvuBf31scC&pg=PR11">Textbook of Sports Medicine: Basic Science and Clinical Aspects of Sports Injury and Physical Activity</a>. John Wiley & Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4051-4057-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4051-4057-7"><bdi>978-1-4051-4057-7</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160427173945/https://books.google.com/books?id=KMzvuBf31scC&pg=PR11">Archived</a> from the original on 27 April 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Textbook+of+Sports+Medicine%3A+Basic+Science+and+Clinical+Aspects+of+Sports+Injury+and+Physical+Activity&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=2008-04-15&rft.isbn=978-1-4051-4057-7&rft.aulast=Kjaer&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Krogsgaard%2C+Michael&rft.au=Magnusson%2C+Peter&rft.au=Lars+Engebretsen&rft.au=Harald+Roos&rft.au=Timo+Takala&rft.au=Savio+L-Y.+Woo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKMzvuBf31scC%26pg%3DPR11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLauring2003" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lauring, Kåre (2003). Byen brænder – den store brand i København 1728 (in Danish). Copenhagen: Gyldendal. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/87-02-01895-0" title="Special:BookSources/87-02-01895-0"><bdi>87-02-01895-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Byen+br%C3%A6nder+%E2%80%93+den+store+brand+i+K%C3%B8benhavn+1728&rft.place=Copenhagen&rft.pub=Gyldendal&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=87-02-01895-0&rft.aulast=Lauring&rft.aufirst=K%C3%A5re&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNelson2005" class="citation book cs1">Nelson, Viscount Horatio Nelson (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_itX2onruHIC&pg=PA247">Nelson, the New Letters</a>. Boydell Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84383-130-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84383-130-3"><bdi>978-1-84383-130-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160530130326/https://books.google.com/books?id=_itX2onruHIC&pg=PA247">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nelson%2C+the+New+Letters&rft.pub=Boydell+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-84383-130-3&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=Viscount+Horatio+Nelson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_itX2onruHIC%26pg%3DPA247&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Brien2005" class="citation book cs1">O'Brien, Sally (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MSwMKE_L-vEC&pg=PA20">Copenaghen. Ediz. Inglese</a>. Lonely Planet. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-74104-035-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-74104-035-7"><bdi>978-1-74104-035-7</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160424081126/https://books.google.com/books?id=MSwMKE_L-vEC&pg=PA20">Archived</a> from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Copenaghen.+Ediz.+Inglese&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-74104-035-7&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Sally&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMSwMKE_L-vEC%26pg%3DPA20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhillips2011" class="citation book cs1">Phillips, Ron (January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FaT4fgl0x1EC&pg=PA40">Arts Entrepreneurship and Economic Development: Can Every City be "Austintatious"?</a>. Now Publishers Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60198-412-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60198-412-8"><bdi>978-1-60198-412-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160511064920/https://books.google.com/books?id=FaT4fgl0x1EC&pg=PA40">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Arts+Entrepreneurship+and+Economic+Development%3A+Can+Every+City+be+%22Austintatious%22%3F&rft.pub=Now+Publishers+Inc&rft.date=2011-01&rft.isbn=978-1-60198-412-8&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFaT4fgl0x1EC%26pg%3DPA40&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPocock1994" class="citation book cs1">Pocock, Tom (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/horationelson00poco">Horatio Nelson</a>. Pimlico. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7126-6123-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7126-6123-2"><bdi>978-0-7126-6123-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Horatio+Nelson&rft.pub=Pimlico&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-7126-6123-2&rft.aulast=Pocock&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhorationelson00poco&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaabyemagle1998" class="citation book cs1">Raabyemagle, Hanne (1998). "Harsdorff shows the way". In Raabyemagle, H.; Smidt, C. (eds.). Classicism in Copenhagen. Denmark: Gyldendal. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/87-00-34356-0" title="Special:BookSources/87-00-34356-0"><bdi>87-00-34356-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Harsdorff+shows+the+way&rft.btitle=Classicism+in+Copenhagen&rft.place=Denmark&rft.pub=Gyldendal&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=87-00-34356-0&rft.aulast=Raabyemagle&rft.aufirst=Hanne&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchaldemose2005" class="citation book cs1">Schaldemose, Anne Prytz (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NNTms_rdAi0C&pg=PA161">Copenhagen, People and Places</a>. Gyldendal A/S. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-87-02-02751-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-87-02-02751-8"><bdi>978-87-02-02751-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160517054309/https://books.google.com/books?id=NNTms_rdAi0C&pg=PA161">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Copenhagen%2C+People+and+Places&rft.pub=Gyldendal+A%2FS&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-87-02-02751-8&rft.aulast=Schaldemose&rft.aufirst=Anne+Prytz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNNTms_rdAi0C%26pg%3DPA161&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSkaarupJensen,_Johan_R._M.2002" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Bi_Skaarup" title="Bi Skaarup">Skaarup, Bi</a>; Jensen, Johan R. M. (2002). Arkæologien i metroens spor — The archaeology in the tracks of the metro (in Danish and English). The Orestad Development Corporation and Copenhagen City Museum. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/87-90143-15-9" title="Special:BookSources/87-90143-15-9"><bdi>87-90143-15-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ark%C3%A6ologien+i+metroens+spor+%E2%80%94+The+archaeology+in+the+tracks+of+the+metro&rft.pub=The+Orestad+Development+Corporation+and+Copenhagen+City+Museum&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=87-90143-15-9&rft.aulast=Skaarup&rft.aufirst=Bi&rft.au=Jensen%2C+Johan+R.+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1998" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Digby George (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PfUrAQAAIAAJ">The Greenhill Napoleonic wars data book</a>. Greenhill Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85367-276-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85367-276-7"><bdi>978-1-85367-276-7</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160510140253/https://books.google.com/books?id=PfUrAQAAIAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Greenhill+Napoleonic+wars+data+book&rft.pub=Greenhill+Books&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-1-85367-276-7&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Digby+George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPfUrAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoodward1998" class="citation book cs1">Woodward, Christopher (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gxgNAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA10">Copenhagen</a>. Manchester University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-5193-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-5193-7"><bdi>978-0-7190-5193-7</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160517223241/https://books.google.com/books?id=gxgNAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA10">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Copenhagen&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-7190-5193-7&rft.aulast=Woodward&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgxgNAQAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACopenhagen" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Copenhagen" title="Bibliography of Copenhagen">Bibliography of Copenhagen</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitcopenhagen.com/">VisitCopenhagen.dk</a> – Official VisitCopenhagen tourism website</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236088147">.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline;font-size:88%;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em 0 0;padding:0 2em}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;padding:0.2em 0;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px;line-height:22px}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;align-items:baseline;padding:0.2em 0;column-gap:1em;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{display:flex;align-items:baseline;margin:0.15em 0;min-height:24px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-logo{width:22px;line-height:22px;margin:0 0.2em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-link{margin:0 0.2em;text-align:left}@media screen and (max-width:960px){.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{flex-flow:column wrap;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{flex:0 1}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{flex:1;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{flex:0 0 20em;min-width:20em}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.portal-bar{margin-top:-1px}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="noprint metadata sister-bar" role="navigation" aria-label="sister-projects"><div class="sister-bar-header">Copenhagen at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects">sister projects</a>:</div><ul class="sister-bar-content"><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/19px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/29px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/38px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Copenhagen" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Copenhagen">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</li><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen" class="extiw" title="c:Copenhagen">Media</a> from Commons</li><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/21px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/32px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/42px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Copenhagen" class="extiw" title="n:Category:Copenhagen">News</a> from Wikinews</li><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/28px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/36px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Copenhagen" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Copenhagen">Texts</a> from Wikisource</li><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/19px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/29px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/38px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Copenhagen" class="extiw" title="voy:Copenhagen">Travel guides</a> from Wikivoyage</li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Copenhagen" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Copenhagen" title="Template:Copenhagen"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Copenhagen" title="Template talk:Copenhagen"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Copenhagen" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Copenhagen"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Copenhagen" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copenhagen</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Urban_area_of_Copenhagen" title="Urban area of Copenhagen">Urban area of Copenhagen</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Official districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amager_Vest" title="Amager Vest">Amager Vest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amager_%C3%98st" title="Amager Øst">Amager Øst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bispebjerg" title="Bispebjerg">Bispebjerg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8nsh%C3%B8j-Husum" title="Brønshøj-Husum">Brønshøj-Husum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indre_By" title="Indre By">Indre By</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rrebro" title="Nørrebro">Nørrebro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98sterbro" title="Østerbro">Østerbro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valby" title="Valby">Valby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanl%C3%B8se" title="Vanløse">Vanløse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vesterbro/Kongens_Enghave" title="Vesterbro/Kongens Enghave">Vesterbro/Kongens Enghave</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable localities and neighbourhoods</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indre_By" title="Indre By">Indre By</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellah%C3%B8j" title="Bellahøj">Bellahøj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_(district)" title="Carlsberg (district)">Carlsberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freetown_Christiania" title="Freetown Christiania">Christiania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christianshavn" title="Christianshavn">Christianshavn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg" title="Frederiksberg">Frederiksberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksstaden" title="Frederiksstaden">Frederiksstaden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holmen,_Copenhagen" title="Holmen, Copenhagen">Holmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islands_Brygge" title="Islands Brygge">Islands Brygge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongens_Nytorv" title="Kongens Nytorv">Kongens Nytorv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyboder" title="Nyboder">Nyboder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyhavn" title="Nyhavn">Nyhavn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slotsholmen" title="Slotsholmen">Slotsholmen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parks and open spaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amager_Strandpark" title="Amager Strandpark">Amager Strandpark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assistens_Cemetery_(Copenhagen)" title="Assistens Cemetery (Copenhagen)">Assistens Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Gardens" title="Frederiksberg Gardens">Frederiksberg Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kastellet,_Copenhagen" title="Kastellet, Copenhagen">Kastellet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosenborg_Castle_Gardens" title="Rosenborg Castle Gardens">Kongens Have</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superkilen" title="Superkilen">Superkilen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Churches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Alban%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. Alban's Church, Copenhagen">St. Alban's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Alexander Nevsky Church, Copenhagen">Alexander Nevsky Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Andrew%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. Andrew's Church, Copenhagen">St. Andrew's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Anna Church, Copenhagen">Anna Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Ansgar%27s_Cathedral" title="St. Ansgar's Cathedral">St. Ansgar's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. Augustine's Church, Copenhagen">St. Augustine's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernstorff_Palace" title="Bernstorff Palace">Bernstorff Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Bethlehem Church, Copenhagen">Bethlehem Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brorson%27s_Church" title="Brorson's Church">Brorson's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Christian's Church, Copenhagen">Christian's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Christ Church, Copenhagen">Christ Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elijah%27s_Church" title="Elijah's Church">Elijah's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederik%27s_Church" title="Frederik's Church">Frederik's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Church" title="Frederiksberg Church">Frederiksberg Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godthaab_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Godthaab Church, Copenhagen">Godthaab Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grundtvig%27s_Church" title="Grundtvig's Church">Grundtvig's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Gustaf%27s_Church" title="Swedish Gustaf's Church">Gustaf Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Tausen%27s_Church" title="Hans Tausen's Church">Hans Tausen's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holmen_Church" title="Holmen Church">Holmen Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Ghost,_Copenhagen" title="Church of the Holy Ghost, Copenhagen">Holy Ghost Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immanuel_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Immanuel Church, Copenhagen">Immanuel Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaiah_Church" title="Isaiah Church">Isaiah Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._James%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. James's Church, Copenhagen">St. James's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Jerusalem's Church, Copenhagen">Jerusalem's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesus_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Jesus Church, Copenhagen">Jesus Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. John's Church, Copenhagen">St. John's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kildev%C3%A6ld_Church" title="Kildevæld Church">Kildevæld Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Luke%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. Luke's Church, Copenhagen">St. Luke's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariendal_Church" title="Mariendal Church">Mariendal Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Mark%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. Mark's Church, Copenhagen">St. Mark's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Matthew%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. Matthew's Church, Copenhagen">St. Matthew's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathanael%27s_Church" title="Nathanael's Church">Nathanael's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Paul%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. Paul's Church, Copenhagen">St. Paul's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="St. Peter's Church, Copenhagen">St. Peter's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Philip's Church, Copenhagen">Philip's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reformed_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Reformed Church, Copenhagen">Reformed Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Saviour,_Copenhagen" title="Church of Our Saviour, Copenhagen">Church of Our Saviour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Peter%27s_Church" title="Simon Peter's Church">Simon Peter's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solbjerg_Church" title="Solbjerg Church">Solbjerg Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundby_Church" title="Sundby Church">Sundby Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinitatis_Church" title="Trinitatis Church">Trinitatis Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion%27s_Church,_Copenhagen" title="Zion's Church, Copenhagen">Zion's Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cisternerne" title="Cisternerne">Cisternerne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Amber_Museum" title="Copenhagen Amber Museum">Amber Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Design_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Danish Design Centre">Danish Design Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Museum_of_Art_%26_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Danish Museum of Art & Design">Danish Museum of Art & Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Revue_Museum" title="Danish Revue Museum">Danish Revue Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotografisk_Center" title="Fotografisk Center">Fotografisk Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen_Geological_Museum" title="University of Copenhagen Geological Museum">University of Copenhagen Geological Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirschsprung_Collection" title="Hirschsprung Collection">Hirschsprung Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Jewish_Museum" title="Danish Jewish Museum">Jewish Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kastrupg%C3%A5rd" title="Kastrupgård">Kastrupgård</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunsthal_Charlottenborg" title="Kunsthal Charlottenborg">Kunsthal Charlottenborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_Museion_(Copenhagen)" title="Medical Museion (Copenhagen)">Medical Museion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Copenhagen" title="Museum of Copenhagen">Museum of Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Denmark" title="National Museum of Denmark">National Museum of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Photography_(Denmark)" title="National Museum of Photography (Denmark)">National Museum of Photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_History_Museum_of_Denmark" title="Natural History Museum of Denmark">Natural History Museum of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_House" title="North Atlantic House">North Atlantic House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ny_Carlsberg_Glyptotek" title="Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek">Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Police_Museum" title="Danish Police Museum">Police Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Revue_Museum" title="Danish Revue Museum">Revue Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Naval_Museum" title="Royal Danish Naval Museum">Royal Danish Naval Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Denmark" title="National Gallery of Denmark">National Gallery of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storm_P._Museum" title="Storm P. Museum">Storm P. Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tycho_Brahe_Planetarium" title="Tycho Brahe Planetarium">Tycho Brahe Planetarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_War_Museum" title="Danish War Museum">War Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amalienborg" title="Amalienborg">Amalienborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B8rsen" title="Børsen">Børsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlottenborg_Palace" title="Charlottenborg Palace">Charlottenborg Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christiansborg_Palace" title="Christiansborg Palace">Christiansborg Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_City_Hall" title="Copenhagen City Hall">Copenhagen City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Harbour_Baths" title="Copenhagen Harbour Baths">Harbour Baths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortifications_of_Copenhagen" title="Fortifications of Copenhagen">Fortifications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Palace" title="Frederiksberg Palace">Frederiksberg Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Astoria_(Copenhagen)" title="Hotel Astoria (Copenhagen)">Hotel Astoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongens_Nytorv" title="Kongens Nytorv">Kongens Nytorv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lakes,_Copenhagen" title="The Lakes, Copenhagen">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langelinie" title="Langelinie">Langelinie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Little_Mermaid_(statue)" title="The Little Mermaid (statue)">The Little Mermaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medicon_Valley" title="Medicon Valley">Medicon Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rreport_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Nørreport Station">Nørreport Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Opera_House" title="Copenhagen Opera House">Opera House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Bridge" title="Øresund Bridge">Øresund Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_Hotel_(Copenhagen)" title="Palace Hotel (Copenhagen)">Palace Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radisson_Collection_Hotel,_Royal_Copenhagen" class="mw-redirect" title="Radisson Collection Hotel, Royal Copenhagen">Radisson Blu Royal Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosenborg_Castle" title="Rosenborg Castle">Rosenborg Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Playhouse" title="Royal Danish Playhouse">Royal Danish Playhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Library,_Denmark" title="Royal Library, Denmark">Royal Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tivoli_Gardens" title="Tivoli Gardens">Tivoli Gardens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politics and administration</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Region_of_Denmark" title="Capital Region of Denmark">Capital Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Municipality" title="Copenhagen Municipality">Copenhagen Municipality</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lord_mayors_of_Copenhagen" title="List of lord mayors of Copenhagen">Lord mayors of Copenhagen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Municipality" title="Frederiksberg Municipality">Frederiksberg Municipality</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Business_School" title="Copenhagen Business School">Copenhagen Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Academy_of_Fine_Arts" title="Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts">Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, Schools of Architecture, Design and Conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Denmark" title="Technical University of Denmark">Technical University of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">University of Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Capital" title="University College Capital">UCC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Airport" title="Copenhagen Airport">Copenhagen Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Central_Station" title="Copenhagen Central Station">Copenhagen Central Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Metro" title="Copenhagen Metro">Copenhagen Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Copenhagen" title="Port of Copenhagen">Port of Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-train_(Copenhagen)" title="S-train (Copenhagen)">S-train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_in_Copenhagen" title="Cycling in Copenhagen">Cycling</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_bikeways_in_metropolitan_Copenhagen" title="Super bikeways in metropolitan Copenhagen">Super Bikeways</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Copenhagen" title="Districts of Copenhagen">Districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Copenhagen" title="History of Copenhagen">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Copenhagen_topics" title="Lists of Copenhagen topics">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Copenhagen" title="Transport in Copenhagen">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Copenhagen" title="Category:Copenhagen">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Articles_related_to_Copenhagen" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Articles_related_to_Copenhagen" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles related to Copenhagen</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capital_cities_of_the_Kingdom_of_Denmark" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Danish_capital_cities" title="Template:Danish capital cities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Danish_capital_cities" title="Template talk:Danish capital cities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Danish_capital_cities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Danish capital cities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capital_cities_of_the_Kingdom_of_Denmark" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capital cities</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Denmark">Kingdom of Denmark</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Capital_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital of Denmark">State capital</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copenhagen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seat_of_government" title="Seat of government">Seat of government</a>: <a href="/wiki/Folketing" title="Folketing">Folketing</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_Kingdom_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Countries of the Kingdom of Denmark">Constituent countries</a>:</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Denmark" title="Provinces of Denmark">Provinces</a> of Denmark:</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:10em;"><div> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copenhagen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rshavn" title="Tórshavn">Tórshavn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faroe_Islands" title="Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuuk" title="Nuuk">Nuuk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:10em;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiller%C3%B8d" title="Hillerød">Hillerød</a>, <a href="/wiki/Capital_Region_of_Denmark" title="Capital Region of Denmark">Capital Region of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viborg,_Denmark" title="Viborg, Denmark">Viborg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Denmark_Region" title="Central Denmark Region">Central Denmark Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aalborg" title="Aalborg">Aalborg</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Denmark_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="North Denmark Region">North Denmark Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vejle" title="Vejle">Vejle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Region_of_Southern_Denmark" title="Region of Southern Denmark">Region of Southern Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sor%C3%B8" title="Sorø">Sorø</a>, <a href="/wiki/Region_Zealand" title="Region Zealand">Region Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Denmark_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Denmark by population">List of cities in Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_the_Faroe_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of municipalities of the Faroe Islands">the Faroe Islands</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Greenland" title="List of cities and towns in Greenland">Greenland</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipal_seats_of_Denmark" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Municipal_seats_of_Denmark" title="Template:Municipal seats of Denmark"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Municipal_seats_of_Denmark" title="Template talk:Municipal seats of Denmark"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Municipal_seats_of_Denmark" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Municipal seats of Denmark"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipal_seats_of_Denmark" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Denmark" title="List of municipalities of Denmark">Municipal seats</a> of <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Region_Hovedstaden" class="mw-redirect" title="Region Hovedstaden">Capital Region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albertslund" title="Albertslund">Albertslund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballerup" title="Ballerup">Ballerup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8ndbyvester" title="Brøndbyvester">Brøndbyvester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddinge" title="Buddinge">Buddinge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlottenlund" title="Charlottenlund">Charlottenlund</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drag%C3%B8r" title="Dragør">Dragør</a> and <a href="/wiki/Store_Magleby" title="Store Magleby">Store Magleby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg" title="Frederiksberg">Frederiksberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederikssund" title="Frederikssund">Frederikssund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksv%C3%A6rk" title="Frederiksværk">Frederiksværk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glostrup" title="Glostrup">Glostrup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helsinge" title="Helsinge">Helsinge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helsing%C3%B8r" title="Helsingør">Helsingør</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herlev" title="Herlev">Herlev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiller%C3%B8d" title="Hillerød">Hillerød</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holte" title="Holte">Holte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8rsholm" title="Hørsholm">Hørsholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hvidovre" title="Hvidovre">Hvidovre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ish%C3%B8j" title="Ishøj">Ishøj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokkedal" title="Kokkedal">Kokkedal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongens_Lyngby" title="Kongens Lyngby">Kongens Lyngby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98lstykke" class="mw-redirect" title="Ølstykke">Ølstykke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liller%C3%B8d" title="Lillerød">Lillerød</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8nne" title="Rønne">Rønne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dovre" title="Rødovre">Rødovre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taastrup" title="Taastrup">Taastrup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A5rnby" title="Tårnby">Tårnby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A6rl%C3%B8se" title="Værløse">Værløse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vallensb%C3%A6k" title="Vallensbæk">Vallensbæk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Region_Midtjylland" class="mw-redirect" title="Region Midtjylland">Central Denmark Region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aarhus" title="Aarhus">Aarhus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gren%C3%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenå">Grenå</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herning" title="Herning">Herning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadsten" title="Hadsten">Hadsten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hinnerup" title="Hinnerup">Hinnerup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hammel" title="Hammel">Hammel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hvorslev" title="Hvorslev">Hvorslev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedensted" title="Hedensted">Hedensted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holstebro" title="Holstebro">Holstebro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsens" title="Horsens">Horsens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikast" title="Ikast">Ikast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemvig" title="Lemvig">Lemvig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odder" title="Odder">Odder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randers" title="Randers">Randers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringk%C3%B8bing" title="Ringkøbing">Ringkøbing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Skjern,_Denmark" title="Skjern, Denmark">Skjern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8nde" title="Rønde">Rønde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silkeborg" title="Silkeborg">Silkeborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skanderborg" title="Skanderborg">Skanderborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skive,_Denmark" title="Skive, Denmark">Skive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Struer,_Denmark" title="Struer, Denmark">Struer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tranebjerg" title="Tranebjerg">Tranebjerg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viborg,_Denmark" title="Viborg, Denmark">Viborg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Region_Nordjylland" class="mw-redirect" title="Region Nordjylland">North Denmark Region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aabybro" title="Aabybro">Aabybro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aalborg" title="Aalborg">Aalborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aars" title="Aars">Aars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8nderslev" title="Brønderslev">Brønderslev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byrum,_Denmark" title="Byrum, Denmark">Byrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederikshavn" title="Frederikshavn">Frederikshavn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%B8rring" title="Hjørring">Hjørring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobro" title="Hobro">Hobro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyk%C3%B8bing_Mors" title="Nykøbing Mors">Nykøbing Mors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%B8vring" title="Støvring">Støvring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thisted" title="Thisted">Thisted</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Region_Sj%C3%A6lland" class="mw-redirect" title="Region Sjælland">Region Zealand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greve_Strand" title="Greve Strand">Greve Strand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haslev" title="Haslev">Haslev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8jby" title="Højby">Højby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holb%C3%A6k" title="Holbæk">Holbæk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hvals%C3%B8" title="Hvalsø">Hvalsø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalundborg" title="Kalundborg">Kalundborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B8ge" title="Køge">Køge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maribo" title="Maribo">Maribo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A6stved" title="Næstved">Næstved</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyk%C3%B8bing_Falster" title="Nykøbing Falster">Nykøbing Falster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringsted" title="Ringsted">Ringsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roskilde" title="Roskilde">Roskilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slagelse" title="Slagelse">Slagelse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solr%C3%B8d_Strand" title="Solrød Strand">Solrød Strand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sor%C3%B8" title="Sorø">Sorø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Store_Heddinge" title="Store Heddinge">Store Heddinge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vordingborg" title="Vordingborg">Vordingborg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Region_Syddanmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Region Syddanmark">South Denmark Region </a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aabenraa" title="Aabenraa">Aabenraa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assens,_Denmark" title="Assens, Denmark">Assens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogense" title="Bogense">Bogense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esbjerg" title="Esbjerg">Esbjerg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredericia" title="Fredericia">Fredericia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grindsted" title="Grindsted">Grindsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haderslev" title="Haderslev">Haderslev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerteminde" title="Kerteminde">Kerteminde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolding" title="Kolding">Kolding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marstal" title="Marstal">Marstal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middelfart" title="Middelfart">Middelfart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyborg" title="Nyborg">Nyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordby,_Fan%C3%B8" title="Nordby, Fanø">Nordby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odense" title="Odense">Odense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringe,_Denmark" title="Ringe, Denmark">Ringe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudk%C3%B8bing" title="Rudkøbing">Rudkøbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svendborg" title="Svendborg">Svendborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8nderborg" title="Sønderborg">Sønderborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nder" title="Tønder">Tønder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varde" title="Varde">Varde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vejen" title="Vejen">Vejen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vejle" title="Vejle">Vejle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Counties_(amter)_of_Denmark,_1970–2006" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Counties_of_Denmark" title="Template:Counties of Denmark"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Counties_of_Denmark" title="Template talk:Counties of Denmark"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Counties_of_Denmark" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Counties of Denmark"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Counties_(amter)_of_Denmark,_1970–2006" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Denmark" title="Counties of Denmark">Counties (amter) of Denmark, 1970–2006</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Counties (amter)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aarhus_County" title="Aarhus County">Århus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bornholm_County" title="Bornholm County">Bornholm</a>1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_County" title="Copenhagen County">Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksborg_County" title="Frederiksborg County">Frederiksborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funen_County" title="Funen County">Funen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_of_Greenland,_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="County of Greenland, Denmark">Greenland</a>2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Jutland_County" title="North Jutland County">North Jutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribe_County" title="Ribe County">Ribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringkj%C3%B8bing_County" title="Ringkjøbing County">Ringkjøbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roskilde_County" title="Roskilde County">Roskilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Jutland_County" title="South Jutland County">South Jutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storstr%C3%B8m_County" title="Storstrøm County">Storstrøm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vejle_County" title="Vejle County">Vejle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viborg_County" title="Viborg County">Viborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Zealand_County" title="West Zealand County">West Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Municipalities (kommuner) with county privileges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bornholm" title="Bornholm">Bornholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Municipality" title="Copenhagen Municipality">Copenhagen Municipality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Municipality" title="Frederiksberg Municipality">Frederiksberg Municipality</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>1 Abolished in 2003. 2 Abolished in 1979.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="30_most_populous_urban_areas_of_Denmark" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:30_most_populous_cities_of_Denmark" title="Template:30 most populous cities of Denmark"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:30_most_populous_cities_of_Denmark" title="Template talk:30 most populous cities of Denmark"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:30_most_populous_cities_of_Denmark" title="Special:EditPage/Template:30 most populous cities of Denmark"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="30_most_populous_urban_areas_of_Denmark" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_areas_in_Denmark_by_population" title="List of urban areas in Denmark by population">30 most populous urban areas of</a> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>as of 1 January 2022, according to <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Denmark" title="Statistics Denmark">Statistics Denmark</a>, see <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statbank.dk/BEF44">table BEF44 at statbank.dk</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0;width:15.75em;"><div> <table align="center" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td style="text-align:left;width:6.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Urban_area_of_Copenhagen" title="Urban area of Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></td><td>1,345,562</td></tr> <tr><td>2.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aarhus" title="Aarhus">Aarhus</a></td><td>285,273</td></tr> <tr><td>3.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Odense" title="Odense">Odense</a></td><td>180,863</td></tr> <tr><td>4.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aalborg" title="Aalborg">Aalborg</a></td><td>119,862</td></tr> <tr><td>5.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Esbjerg" title="Esbjerg">Esbjerg</a></td><td>71,698</td></tr> <tr><td>6.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Randers" title="Randers">Randers</a></td><td>62,802</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0;width:14.5em;"><div> <table align="center" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr><td> 7.</td><td style="text-align:left;width:5.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Kolding" title="Kolding">Kolding</a></td><td>61,638</td></tr> <tr><td> 8.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Horsens" title="Horsens">Horsens</a></td><td>61,074</td></tr> <tr><td> 9.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Vejle" title="Vejle">Vejle</a></td><td>60,231</td></tr> <tr><td>10.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Roskilde" title="Roskilde">Roskilde</a></td><td>51,916</td></tr> <tr><td>11.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Herning" title="Herning">Herning</a></td><td>50,565</td></tr> <tr><td>12.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Silkeborg" title="Silkeborg">Silkeborg</a></td><td>49,747</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0;width:15.0em;"><div> <table align="center" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr><td>13.</td><td style="text-align:left;width:5.5em;"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8rsholm" title="Hørsholm">Hørsholm</a></td><td>47,680</td></tr> <tr><td>14.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Helsing%C3%B8r" title="Helsingør">Helsingør</a></td><td>47,257</td></tr> <tr><td>15.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A6stved" title="Næstved">Næstved</a></td><td>44,331</td></tr> <tr><td>16.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Viborg,_Denmark" title="Viborg, Denmark">Viborg</a></td><td>41,239</td></tr> <tr><td>17.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Fredericia" title="Fredericia">Fredericia</a></td><td>40,886</td></tr> <tr><td>18.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B8ge" title="Køge">Køge</a></td><td>38,304</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0;width:15.0em;"><div> <table align="center" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr><td>19.</td><td style="text-align:left;width:6.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Holstebro" title="Holstebro">Holstebro</a></td><td>36,489</td></tr> <tr><td>20.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hiller%C3%B8d" title="Hillerød">Hillerød</a></td><td>35,357</td></tr> <tr><td>21.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Taastrup" title="Taastrup">Taastrup</a></td><td>35,238</td></tr> <tr><td>22.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Slagelse" title="Slagelse">Slagelse</a></td><td>34,636</td></tr> <tr><td>23.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Holb%C3%A6k" title="Holbæk">Holbæk</a></td><td>29,608</td></tr> <tr><td>24.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8nderborg" title="Sønderborg">Sønderborg</a></td><td>27,766</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0;width:16.5em;"><div> <table align="center" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr><td>25.</td><td style="text-align:left;width:7.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Svendborg" title="Svendborg">Svendborg</a></td><td>27,300</td></tr> <tr><td>26.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%B8rring" title="Hjørring">Hjørring</a></td><td>25,644</td></tr> <tr><td>27.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8rresundby" title="Nørresundby">Nørresundby</a></td><td>23,736</td></tr> <tr><td>28.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ringsted" title="Ringsted">Ringsted</a></td><td>23,086</td></tr> <tr><td>29.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Frederikshavn" title="Frederikshavn">Frederikshavn</a></td><td>22,672</td></tr> <tr><td>30.</td><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98lstykke-Stenl%C3%B8se" title="Ølstykke-Stenløse">Ølstykke-Stenløse</a></td><td>22,658</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Note: The population figure for metropolitan Copenhagen includes <a href="/wiki/Frederiksberg_Municipality" title="Frederiksberg Municipality">Frederiksberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albertslund_Municipality" title="Albertslund Municipality">Albertslund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8ndby_Municipality" title="Brøndby Municipality">Brøndby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gentofte_Municipality" title="Gentofte Municipality">Gentofte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gladsaxe_Municipality" title="Gladsaxe Municipality">Gladsaxe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glostrup_Municipality" title="Glostrup Municipality">Glostrup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herlev_Municipality" title="Herlev Municipality">Herlev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hvidovre_Municipality" title="Hvidovre Municipality">Hvidovre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyngby-Taarb%C3%A6k_Municipality" title="Lyngby-Taarbæk Municipality">Lyngby-Taarbæk</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dovre_Municipality" title="Rødovre Municipality">Rødovre</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A5rnby_Municipality" title="Tårnby Municipality">Tårnby</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vallensb%C3%A6k_Municipality" title="Vallensbæk Municipality">Vallensbæk</a> municipalities; parts of <a href="/wiki/Ballerup_Municipality" title="Ballerup Municipality">Ballerup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudersdal_Municipality" title="Rudersdal Municipality">Rudersdal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fures%C3%B8_Municipality" title="Furesø Municipality">Furesø</a>; <a href="/wiki/Ish%C3%B8j_Municipality" title="Ishøj Municipality">Ishøj</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greve_Municipality" title="Greve Municipality">Greve Strand</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="50_most_populous_urban_areas_in_the_Nordic_countries" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:50_most_populous_Nordic_urban_settlements" title="Template:50 most populous Nordic urban settlements"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:50_most_populous_Nordic_urban_settlements" title="Template talk:50 most populous Nordic urban settlements"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:50_most_populous_Nordic_urban_settlements" title="Special:EditPage/Template:50 most populous Nordic urban settlements"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="50_most_populous_urban_areas_in_the_Nordic_countries" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_areas_in_the_Nordic_countries" title="List of urban areas in the Nordic countries">50 most populous urban areas in the</a> <a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordic countries</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="padding:0.1em; font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></td><td> 1,605,030</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copenhagen</a></td><td> 1,330,993</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 3.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a></td><td> 1,268,296</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 4.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a></td><td> 1,019,513</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 5.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Gothenburg" title="Gothenburg">Gothenburg</a></td><td> 599,011</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 6.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a></td><td> 339,313</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 7.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tampere" title="Tampere">Tampere</a></td><td> 334,112</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 8.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Aarhus" title="Aarhus">Aarhus</a></td><td> 280,534</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 9.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a></td><td> 259,958</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 10.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Turku" title="Turku">Turku</a></td><td> 252,468</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 11.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger (city)">Stavanger</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sandnes" title="Sandnes">Sandnes</a></td><td> 237,369</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 12.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland"><img alt="Iceland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a></td><td> 228,231</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 13.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Oulu" title="Oulu">Oulu</a></td><td> 208,939</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 14.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Trondheim" title="Trondheim">Trondheim</a></td><td> 186,364</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 15.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Odense" title="Odense">Odense</a></td><td> 180,302</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 16.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Uppsala" title="Uppsala">Uppsala</a></td><td> 177,074</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 17.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upplands_V%C3%A4sby_och_Sollentuna" class="extiw" title="sv:Upplands Väsby och Sollentuna">Upplands Väsby och Sollentuna</a></td><td> 149,461</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 18.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Aalborg" title="Aalborg">Aalborg</a></td><td> 140,897</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 19.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4ster%C3%A5s" title="Västerås">Västerås</a></td><td> 128,534</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 20.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96rebro" title="Örebro">Örebro</a></td><td> 126,009</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 21.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lahti" title="Lahti">Lahti</a></td><td> 119,068</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 22.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4" title="Jyväskylä">Jyväskylä</a></td><td> 117,974</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 23.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Fredrikstad" title="Fredrikstad">Fredrikstad</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sarpsborg" title="Sarpsborg">Sarpsborg</a></td><td> 116,373</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 24.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Link%C3%B6ping" title="Linköping">Linköping</a></td><td> 115,672</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 25.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Helsingborg" title="Helsingborg">Helsingborg</a></td><td> 113,816</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 26.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiansand (town)">Kristiansand</a></td><td> 111,633</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 27.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Drammen_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Drammen (town)">Drammen</a></td><td> 109,416</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 28.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6nk%C3%B6ping" title="Jönköping">Jönköping</a></td><td> 100,259</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 29.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Norrk%C3%B6ping" title="Norrköping">Norrköping</a></td><td> 97,854</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 30.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lund" title="Lund">Lund</a></td><td> 94,393</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 31.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Porsgrunn" title="Porsgrunn">Porsgrunn</a>/<a href="/wiki/Skien" title="Skien">Skien</a></td><td> 93,778</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 32.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5" title="Umeå">Umeå</a></td><td> 90,412</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 33.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kuopio" title="Kuopio">Kuopio</a></td><td> 88,520</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 34.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Pori" title="Pori">Pori</a></td><td> 84,026</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 35.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A4vle" title="Gävle">Gävle</a></td><td> 77,586</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 36.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6dert%C3%A4lje" title="Södertälje">Södertälje</a></td><td> 75,773</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 37.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bor%C3%A5s" title="Borås">Borås</a></td><td> 73,980</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 38.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Esbjerg" title="Esbjerg">Esbjerg</a></td><td> 72,398</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 39.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Halmstad" title="Halmstad">Halmstad</a></td><td> 71,316</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 40.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4xj%C3%B6" title="Växjö">Växjö</a></td><td> 71,009</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 41.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Eskilstuna" title="Eskilstuna">Eskilstuna</a></td><td> 70,342</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 42.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Joensuu" title="Joensuu">Joensuu</a></td><td> 67,811</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 43.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Karlstad" title="Karlstad">Karlstad</a></td><td> 65,856</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 44.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vaasa" title="Vaasa">Vaasa</a></td><td> 65,414</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 45.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Randers" title="Randers">Randers</a></td><td> 62,482</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 46.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kolding" title="Kolding">Kolding</a></td><td> 61,121</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 47.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Horsens" title="Horsens">Horsens</a></td><td> 59,449</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 48.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sundsvall" title="Sundsvall">Sundsvall</a></td><td> 58,807</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 49.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vejle" title="Vejle">Vejle</a></td><td> 57,655</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 50.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lappeenranta" title="Lappeenranta">Lappeenranta</a></td><td> 55,743</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=European_Union&#124;link=European_Union_Capital_cities_of_the_member_states_of_the_European_Union" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Capital_cities_of_European_Union_member_states" title="Template:Capital cities of European Union member states"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Capital_cities_of_European_Union_member_states" title="Template talk:Capital cities of European Union member states"><abbr title="Discuss this 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title="Capital city">Capital cities</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union" title="Member state of the European Union">member states</a> of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>: <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam"><img alt="Amsterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Insigne_Amstelodamensis.svg/45px-Insigne_Amstelodamensis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Insigne_Amstelodamensis.svg/68px-Insigne_Amstelodamensis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Insigne_Amstelodamensis.svg/90px-Insigne_Amstelodamensis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>: <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens"><img alt="Athens" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Insigne_Athenarum.svg/45px-Insigne_Athenarum.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Insigne_Athenarum.svg/68px-Insigne_Athenarum.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Insigne_Athenarum.svg/90px-Insigne_Athenarum.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>: <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin"><img alt="Berlin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Country_symbol_of_Berlin_color.svg/45px-Country_symbol_of_Berlin_color.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Country_symbol_of_Berlin_color.svg/68px-Country_symbol_of_Berlin_color.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Country_symbol_of_Berlin_color.svg/90px-Country_symbol_of_Berlin_color.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="376" data-file-height="501" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava"><img alt="Bratislava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Coat_of_Arms_of_Bratislava.svg/45px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Bratislava.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Coat_of_Arms_of_Bratislava.svg/68px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Bratislava.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Coat_of_Arms_of_Bratislava.svg/90px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Bratislava.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="580" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels"><img alt="Brussels" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Coat_of_Arms_of_Brussels.svg/45px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Brussels.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Coat_of_Arms_of_Brussels.svg/68px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Brussels.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Coat_of_Arms_of_Brussels.svg/90px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Brussels.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest"><img alt="Bucharest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/ROU_Bucharest_CoA1.svg/45px-ROU_Bucharest_CoA1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/ROU_Bucharest_CoA1.svg/68px-ROU_Bucharest_CoA1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/ROU_Bucharest_CoA1.svg/90px-ROU_Bucharest_CoA1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="332" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>: <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest"><img alt="Budapest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Insigne_Budapestini.svg/45px-Insigne_Budapestini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Insigne_Budapestini.svg/68px-Insigne_Budapestini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Insigne_Budapestini.svg/90px-Insigne_Budapestini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copenhagen</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen"><img alt="Copenhagen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg/68px-Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Copenhagen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="217" data-file-height="264" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin"><img alt="Dublin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Insigne_Eblanae.svg/45px-Insigne_Eblanae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Insigne_Eblanae.svg/68px-Insigne_Eblanae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Insigne_Eblanae.svg/90px-Insigne_Eblanae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>: <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki"><img alt="Helsinki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Helsinki.vaakuna.svg/45px-Helsinki.vaakuna.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Helsinki.vaakuna.svg/68px-Helsinki.vaakuna.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Helsinki.vaakuna.svg/90px-Helsinki.vaakuna.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="578" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon"><img alt="Lisbon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Insigne_Olipsionis.svg/45px-Insigne_Olipsionis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Insigne_Olipsionis.svg/68px-Insigne_Olipsionis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Insigne_Olipsionis.svg/90px-Insigne_Olipsionis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ljubljana" title="Ljubljana">Ljubljana</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Ljubljana" title="Ljubljana"><img alt="Ljubljana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Insigne_Aemonae.svg/45px-Insigne_Aemonae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Insigne_Aemonae.svg/68px-Insigne_Aemonae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Insigne_Aemonae.svg/90px-Insigne_Aemonae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City"><img alt="Luxembourg City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/EU_Member_States%27_CoA_Series-_Luxembourg.svg/45px-EU_Member_States%27_CoA_Series-_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/EU_Member_States%27_CoA_Series-_Luxembourg.svg/68px-EU_Member_States%27_CoA_Series-_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/EU_Member_States%27_CoA_Series-_Luxembourg.svg/90px-EU_Member_States%27_CoA_Series-_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="360" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>: <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid"><img alt="Madrid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Arms_of_Madrid_City.svg/45px-Arms_of_Madrid_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Arms_of_Madrid_City.svg/68px-Arms_of_Madrid_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Arms_of_Madrid_City.svg/90px-Arms_of_Madrid_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="776" data-file-height="926" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia">Nicosia</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris"><img alt="Paris" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Insigne_Lutetiae.svg/45px-Insigne_Lutetiae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Insigne_Lutetiae.svg/68px-Insigne_Lutetiae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Insigne_Lutetiae.svg/90px-Insigne_Lutetiae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague"><img alt="Prague" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Insigne_Pragae.svg/45px-Insigne_Pragae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Insigne_Pragae.svg/68px-Insigne_Pragae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Insigne_Pragae.svg/90px-Insigne_Pragae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a>: <a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga"><img alt="Riga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Insigne_Rigae.svg/45px-Insigne_Rigae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Insigne_Rigae.svg/68px-Insigne_Rigae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Insigne_Rigae.svg/90px-Insigne_Rigae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome"><img alt="Rome" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Insigne_Romanum.svg/45px-Insigne_Romanum.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Insigne_Romanum.svg/68px-Insigne_Romanum.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Insigne_Romanum.svg/90px-Insigne_Romanum.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia"><img alt="Sofia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Insigne_Serdicae.svg/45px-Insigne_Serdicae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Insigne_Serdicae.svg/68px-Insigne_Serdicae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Insigne_Serdicae.svg/90px-Insigne_Serdicae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm"><img alt="Stockholm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Insigne_Holmiae.svg/45px-Insigne_Holmiae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Insigne_Holmiae.svg/68px-Insigne_Holmiae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Insigne_Holmiae.svg/90px-Insigne_Holmiae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn"><img alt="Tallinn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Coat_of_arms_of_Tallinn.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tallinn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Coat_of_arms_of_Tallinn.svg/68px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tallinn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Coat_of_arms_of_Tallinn.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tallinn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="232" data-file-height="357" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>: <a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta">Valletta</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta"><img alt="Valletta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Insigne_Valettae.svg/45px-Insigne_Valettae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Insigne_Valettae.svg/68px-Insigne_Valettae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Insigne_Valettae.svg/90px-Insigne_Valettae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna"><img alt="Vienna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Insigne_Vindobonae.svg/45px-Insigne_Vindobonae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Insigne_Vindobonae.svg/68px-Insigne_Vindobonae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Insigne_Vindobonae.svg/90px-Insigne_Vindobonae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius"><img alt="Vilnius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Coat_of_arms_of_Vilnius_Gold.png/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Vilnius_Gold.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Coat_of_arms_of_Vilnius_Gold.png/68px-Coat_of_arms_of_Vilnius_Gold.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Coat_of_arms_of_Vilnius_Gold.png/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Vilnius_Gold.png 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="561" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>: <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw"><img alt="Warsaw" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Insigne_Varsoviae.svg/45px-Insigne_Varsoviae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Insigne_Varsoviae.svg/68px-Insigne_Varsoviae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Insigne_Varsoviae.svg/90px-Insigne_Varsoviae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; float:left; line-height:90%; width:95px;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; height:80px;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb"><img alt="Zagreb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Insigne_Zagrabiae.svg/45px-Insigne_Zagrabiae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Insigne_Zagrabiae.svg/68px-Insigne_Zagrabiae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Insigne_Zagrabiae.svg/90px-Insigne_Zagrabiae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_European_states_and_territories" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Template:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Template talk:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Special:EditPage/Template:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_European_states_and_territories" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Capitals of European states and territories</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Capitals of <a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">dependent territories</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">states whose sovereignty is disputed</a> shown in italics.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, Netherlands1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andorra_la_Vella" title="Andorra la Vella">Andorra la Vella</a>, Andorra</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, Turkey2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a>, Kazakhstan2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>, Greece</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>, Azerbaijan2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>, Serbia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, Germany</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bern" title="Bern">Bern</a>, Switzerland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a>, Slovakia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a>, Belgium3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>, Romania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>, Hungary</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u" title="Chișinău">Chișinău</a>, Moldova</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copenhagen</a>, Denmark</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, Ireland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>, Finland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a>, Ukraine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, Portugal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ljubljana" title="Ljubljana">Ljubljana</a>, Slovenia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, United Kingdom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg</a>, Luxembourg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, Spain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a>, Belarus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a>5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, Russia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia">Nicosia</a>, Cyprus2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>, Norway</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podgorica" title="Podgorica">Podgorica</a>, Montenegro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, Czech Republic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a>, Iceland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a>, Latvia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, Italy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_San_Marino" title="City of San Marino">San Marino</a>, San Marino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>, Bosnia and Herzegovina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>, North Macedonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a>, Bulgaria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, Sweden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a>, Estonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>, Georgia2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a>, Albania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaduz" title="Vaduz">Vaduz</a>, Liechtenstein</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta">Valletta</a>, Malta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a>4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, Austria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a>, Lithuania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, Poland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>, Armenia2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>, Croatia</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States with limited recognition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia</a>, Northern Cyprus2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pristina" title="Pristina">Pristina</a>, Kosovo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukhumi" title="Sukhumi">Sukhumi</a>, Abkhazia2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiraspol" title="Tiraspol">Tiraspol</a>, Transnistria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tskhinvali" title="Tskhinvali">Tskhinvali</a>, South Ossetia3</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Constituent countries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, Scotland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>, Wales</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>, Northern Ireland</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a> and <a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">Overseas Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas,_Isle_of_Man" title="Douglas, Isle of Man">Douglas</a>, Isle of Man</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episkopi_Cantonment" title="Episkopi Cantonment">Episkopi Cantonment</a>, Akrotiri and Dhekelia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a>, Gibraltar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Helier" title="St Helier">St Helier</a>, Jersey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter_Port" title="Saint Peter Port">Saint Peter Port</a>, Guernsey</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Longyearbyen" title="Longyearbyen">Longyearbyen</a>, Svalbard (Norway)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rshavn" title="Tórshavn">Tórshavn</a>, Faroe Islands (Denmark)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinces of Austria">Austria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bregenz" title="Bregenz">Bregenz</a>, Vorarlberg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a>, Burgenland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a>, Styria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innsbruck" title="Innsbruck">Innsbruck</a>, Tyrol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klagenfurt" class="mw-redirect" title="Klagenfurt">Klagenfurt</a>, Carinthia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a>, Upper Austria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salzburg" title="Salzburg">Salzburg</a>, Salzburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankt_P%C3%B6lten" title="Sankt Pölten">Sankt Pölten</a>, Lower Austria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, Vienna</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communities,_regions_and_language_areas_of_Belgium#Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium">Communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Brussels" title="City of Brussels">Brussels</a>, Flemish Community and French Community</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eupen" title="Eupen">Eupen</a>, German-speaking Community</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communities,_regions_and_language_areas_of_Belgium#Regions" class="mw-redirect" title="Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Brussels" title="City of Brussels">Brussels</a>, Brussels-Capital Region and Flanders</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namur" title="Namur">Namur</a>, Wallonia</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_divisions_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banja_Luka" title="Banja Luka">Banja Luka</a> (de facto), Republika Srpska</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C4%8Dko" title="Brčko">Brčko</a>, Brčko District</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">Germany</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, Berlin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bremen" title="Bremen">Bremen</a>, Bremen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>, Saxony</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf" title="Düsseldorf">Düsseldorf</a>, North Rhine-Westphalia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt">Erfurt</a>, Thuringia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, Hamburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a>, Lower Saxony</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a>, Schleswig-Holstein</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a>, Saxony-Anhalt</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainz" title="Mainz">Mainz</a>, Rhineland-Palatinate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, Bavaria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a>, Brandenburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarbr%C3%BCcken" title="Saarbrücken">Saarbrücken</a>, Saarland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwerin" title="Schwerin">Schwerin</a>, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a>, Baden-Württemberg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiesbaden" title="Wiesbaden">Wiesbaden</a>, Hesse</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia" title="Federal subjects of Russia">Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Republics_of_Russia" title="Republics of Russia">Republics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cheboksary" title="Cheboksary">Cheboksary</a>, Chuvashia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherkessk" title="Cherkessk">Cherkessk</a>, Karachay-Cherkessia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elista" title="Elista">Elista</a>, Kalmykia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grozny" title="Grozny">Grozny</a>, Chechnya</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izhevsk" title="Izhevsk">Izhevsk</a>, Udmurtia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan">Kazan</a>, Tatarstan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magas" title="Magas">Magas</a>, Ingushetia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makhachkala" title="Makhachkala">Makhachkala</a>, Dagestan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maykop" title="Maykop">Maykop</a>, Adygea</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalchik" title="Nalchik">Nalchik</a>, Kabardino-Balkaria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrozavodsk" title="Petrozavodsk">Petrozavodsk</a>, Karelia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saransk" title="Saransk">Saransk</a>, Mordovia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simferopol" title="Simferopol">Simferopol</a>, Crimea (<a href="/wiki/Political_status_of_Crimea" title="Political status of Crimea">disputed</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syktyvkar" title="Syktyvkar">Syktyvkar</a>, Komi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ufa" title="Ufa">Ufa</a>, Bashkortostan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladikavkaz" title="Vladikavkaz">Vladikavkaz</a>, North Ossetia–Alania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoshkar-Ola" title="Yoshkar-Ola">Yoshkar-Ola</a>, Mari El</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_okrugs_of_Russia" title="Autonomous okrugs of Russia">Autonomous okrugs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naryan-Mar" title="Naryan-Mar">Naryan-Mar</a>, Nenets</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Krais_of_Russia" title="Krais of Russia">Krais</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krasnodar" title="Krasnodar">Krasnodar</a>, Krasnodar Krai</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perm,_Russia" title="Perm, Russia">Perm</a>, Perm Krai</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavropol" title="Stavropol">Stavropol</a>, Stavropol Krai</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Oblasts_of_Russia" title="Oblasts of Russia">Oblasts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkhangelsk" title="Arkhangelsk">Arkhangelsk</a>, Arkhangelsk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrakhan" title="Astrakhan">Astrakhan</a>, Astrakhan Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgorod" title="Belgorod">Belgorod</a>, Belgorod Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryansk" title="Bryansk">Bryansk</a>, Bryansk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivanovo" title="Ivanovo">Ivanovo</a>, Ivanovo Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a>, Kaliningrad Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaluga" title="Kaluga">Kaluga</a>, Kaluga Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirov,_Kirov_Oblast" title="Kirov, Kirov Oblast">Kirov</a>, Kirov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kostroma" title="Kostroma">Kostroma</a>, Kostroma Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasnogorsk,_Moscow_Oblast" title="Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast">Krasnogorsk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, Moscow Oblast (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kursk" title="Kursk">Kursk</a>, Kursk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipetsk" title="Lipetsk">Lipetsk</a>, Lipetsk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murmansk" title="Murmansk">Murmansk</a>, Murmansk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorod" title="Nizhny Novgorod">Nizhny Novgorod</a>, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orenburg" title="Orenburg">Orenburg</a>, Orenburg Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oryol" title="Oryol">Oryol</a>, Oryol Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penza" title="Penza">Penza</a>, Penza Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pskov" title="Pskov">Pskov</a>, Pskov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rostov-on-Don" title="Rostov-on-Don">Rostov-on-Don</a>, Rostov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryazan" title="Ryazan">Ryazan</a>, Ryazan Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatchina" title="Gatchina">Gatchina</a>, Leningrad Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samara" title="Samara">Samara</a>, Samara Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saratov" title="Saratov">Saratov</a>, Saratov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smolensk" title="Smolensk">Smolensk</a>, Smolensk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambov" title="Tambov">Tambov</a>, Tambov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tula,_Russia" title="Tula, Russia">Tula</a>, Tula Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tver" title="Tver">Tver</a>, Tver Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulyanovsk" title="Ulyanovsk">Ulyanovsk</a>, Ulyanovsk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veliky_Novgorod" title="Veliky Novgorod">Veliky Novgorod</a>, Novgorod Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir,_Russia" title="Vladimir, Russia">Vladimir</a>, Vladimir Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volgograd" title="Volgograd">Volgograd</a>, Volgograd Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vologda" title="Vologda">Vologda</a>, Vologda Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voronezh" title="Voronezh">Voronezh</a>, Voronezh Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl" title="Yaroslavl">Yaroslavl</a>, Yaroslavl Oblast</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_cities_of_Russia" title="Federal cities of Russia">Federal cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol">Sevastopol</a> (<a href="/wiki/Political_status_of_Crimea" title="Political status of Crimea">disputed</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_Switzerland" title="Cantons of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aarau" title="Aarau">Aarau</a>, Aargau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altdorf,_Uri" title="Altdorf, Uri">Altdorf</a>, Uri</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appenzell_(village)" title="Appenzell (village)">Appenzell</a>, Appenzell Innerrhoden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basel" title="Basel">Basel</a>, Basel-Stadt</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellinzona" title="Bellinzona">Bellinzona</a>, Ticino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chur" title="Chur">Chur</a>, Grisons</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del%C3%A9mont" title="Delémont">Delémont</a>, Jura</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frauenfeld" title="Frauenfeld">Frauenfeld</a>, Thurgau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fribourg" title="Fribourg">Fribourg</a>, Canton of Fribourg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>, Canton of Geneva</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herisau" title="Herisau">Herisau</a>, Appenzell Ausserrhoden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a>, Vaud</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liestal" title="Liestal">Liestal</a>, Basel-Landschaft</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucerne" title="Lucerne">Lucerne</a>, Canton of Lucerne</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuch%C3%A2tel" title="Neuchâtel">Neuchâtel</a>, Canton of Neuchâtel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarnen" title="Sarnen">Sarnen</a>, Obwalden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schaffhausen" title="Schaffhausen">Schaffhausen</a>, Canton of Schaffhausen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwyz" title="Schwyz">Schwyz</a>, Canton of Schwyz</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sion,_Switzerland" title="Sion, Switzerland">Sion</a>, Valais</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solothurn" title="Solothurn">Solothurn</a>, Canton of Solothurn</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stans" title="Stans">Stans</a>, Nidwalden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Gallen" title="St. Gallen">St. Gallen</a>, Canton of St. Gallen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glarus" title="Glarus">Glarus</a>, Canton of Glarus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zug" title="Zug">Zug</a>, Canton of Zug</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich" title="Zurich">Zurich</a>, Canton of Zürich</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Autonomous entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Autonomous_regions" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy#Autonomous_regions_with_special_statute" title="Regions of Italy">Autonomous regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cagliari" title="Cagliari">Cagliari</a>, Sardinia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, Sicily</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trento" title="Trento">Trento</a>, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aosta" title="Aosta">Aosta</a>, Aosta Valley</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a>, Friuli Venezia Giulia</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Autonomous_regions" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_regions_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous regions of Portugal">Autonomous regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ponta_Delgada" title="Ponta Delgada">Ponta Delgada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angra_do_Hero%C3%ADsmo" title="Angra do Heroísmo">Angra do Heroísmo</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Horta,_Azores" title="Horta, Azores">Horta</a>, Azores</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funchal" title="Funchal">Funchal</a>, Madeira</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, Catalonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas" title="Las Palmas">Las Palmas</a> & <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Tenerife" title="Santa Cruz de Tenerife">Santa Cruz de Tenerife</a>, Canary Islands</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logro%C3%B1o" title="Logroño">Logroño</a>, La Rioja</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, Community of Madrid</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rida,_Spain" title="Mérida, Spain">Mérida</a>, Extremadura</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a>, Region of Murcia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a>, Asturias</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca" title="Palma de Mallorca">Palma de Mallorca</a>, Balearic Islands</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamplona" title="Pamplona">Pamplona</a>, Navarre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santander,_Spain" title="Santander, Spain">Santander</a>, Cantabria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a>, Galicia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a>, Andalusia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a>, Castilla–La Mancha (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a>, Valencian Community</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a>, Castile and León (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitoria-Gasteiz" title="Vitoria-Gasteiz">Vitoria-Gasteiz</a>, Basque Country (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaragoza" title="Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a>, Aragon</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajaccio" title="Ajaccio">Ajaccio</a>, Corsica Collectivité (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batumi" title="Batumi">Batumi</a>, Adjara (Georgia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comrat" title="Comrat">Comrat</a>, Gagauzia (Moldova)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karyes,_Mount_Athos" title="Karyes, Mount Athos">Karyes</a>, Mount Athos (Greece)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariehamn" title="Mariehamn">Mariehamn</a>, Åland Islands (Finland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhchivan_(city)" title="Nakhchivan (city)">Nakhchivan</a>, Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad" title="Novi Sad">Novi Sad</a>, Vojvodina (Serbia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simferopol" title="Simferopol">Simferopol</a>, Crimea (Ukraine)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>1 Also the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands" title="Kingdom of the Netherlands">Kingdom of the Netherlands</a></li> <li>2 Continental placement may vary <a href="/wiki/Boundaries_between_the_continents_of_Earth#Asia_and_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Boundaries between the continents of Earth">depending on geographic convention</a> being followed</li> <li>3 Also the seat of the European Union, see <a href="/wiki/Institutional_seats_of_the_European_Union" title="Institutional seats of the European Union">Institutional seats of the European Union</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brussels_and_the_European_Union" title="Brussels and the European Union">Brussels and the European Union</a></li> <li>4 A city-state</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="European_Capitals_of_Culture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Capital_of_Culture" title="Template:European Capital of Culture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:European_Capital_of_Culture" title="Template talk:European Capital of Culture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Capital_of_Culture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Capital of Culture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="European_Capitals_of_Culture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture">European Capitals of Culture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>1985</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a></dd> <dt>1986</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></dd> <dt>1987</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a></dd> <dt>1988</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/West_Berlin" title="West Berlin">West</a> <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></dd> <dt>1989</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></dd> <dt>1990</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></dd> <dt>1991</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a></dd> <dt>1992</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></dd> <dt>1993</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a></dd> <dt>1994</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a></dd> <dt>1995</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg City</a></dd> <dt>1996</dt> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copenhagen</a></dd> <dt>1997</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a></dd> <dt>1998</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></dd> <dt>1999</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Weimar" title="Weimar">Weimar</a></dd> <dt>2000</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a></dd> <dt>2001</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a></dd> <dt>2002</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bruges" title="Bruges">Bruges</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a></dd> <dt>2003</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a></dd> <dt>2004</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a></dd> <dt>2005</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cork_(city)" title="Cork (city)">Cork</a></dd> <dt>2006</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Patras" title="Patras">Patras</a></dd> <dt>2007</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg City</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sibiu" title="Sibiu">Sibiu</a></dd> <dt>2008</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger">Stavanger</a></dd> <dt>2009</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a></dd> <dt>2010</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Essen" title="Essen">Essen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cs" title="Pécs">Pécs</a></dd> <dt>2011</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Turku" title="Turku">Turku</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a></dd> <dt>2012</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Maribor" title="Maribor">Maribor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Guimar%C3%A3es" title="Guimarães">Guimarães</a></dd> <dt>2013</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1ice" title="Košice">Košice</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a></dd> <dt>2014</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5" title="Umeå">Umeå</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a></dd> <dt>2015</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mons,_Belgium" title="Mons, Belgium">Mons</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Plze%C5%88" title="Plzeň">Plzeň</a></dd> <dt>2016</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n" title="San Sebastián">San Sebastián</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a></dd> <dt>2017</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Aarhus" title="Aarhus">Aarhus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paphos" title="Paphos">Paphos</a></dd> <dt>2018</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta">Valletta</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Leeuwarden" title="Leeuwarden">Leeuwarden</a></dd> <dt>2019</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Matera" title="Matera">Matera</a></dd> <dt>2020-April 2021</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">Rijeka</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Galway" title="Galway">Galway</a></dd> <dt>2022</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kaunas" title="Kaunas">Kaunas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Esch-sur-Alzette" title="Esch-sur-Alzette">Esch-sur-Alzette</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad" title="Novi Sad">Novi Sad</a></dd> <dt>2023</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Veszpr%C3%A9m" title="Veszprém">Veszprém</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" title="Timișoara">Timișoara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Elefsina" title="Elefsina">Elefsina</a></dd> <dt>2024</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tartu" title="Tartu">Tartu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bad_Ischl" title="Bad Ischl">Bad Ischl</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bod%C3%B8_(town)" title="Bodø (town)">Bodø</a></dd> <dt>2025</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nova_Gorica" title="Nova Gorica">Nova Gorica</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gorizia" title="Gorizia">Gorizia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chemnitz" title="Chemnitz">Chemnitz</a></dd> <dt>2026</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oulu" title="Oulu">Oulu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tren%C4%8D%C3%ADn" title="Trenčín">Trenčín</a></dd> <dt>2027</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liep%C4%81ja" title="Liepāja">Liepāja</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="European_Capitals_of_Sport" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Capital_of_Sport" title="Template:European Capital of Sport"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:European_Capital_of_Sport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:European Capital of Sport (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Capital_of_Sport" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Capital of Sport"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="European_Capitals_of_Sport" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">European Capitals of Sport</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2001 <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></li> <li>2002 <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></li> <li>2003 <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li>2004 <a href="/wiki/Alicante" title="Alicante">Alicante</a></li> <li>2005 <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a></li> <li>2006 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Copenhagen</a></li> <li>2007 <a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a></li> <li>2008 <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a></li> <li>2009 <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></li> <li>2010 <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a></li> <li>2011 <a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a></li> <li>2012 <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a></li> <li>2013 <a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a></li> <li>2015 <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a></li> <li>2016 <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a></li> <li>2017 <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a></li> <li>2018 <a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a></li> <li>2019 <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a></li> <li>2020 <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga" title="Málaga">Málaga</a></li> <li>2021 <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a></li> <li>2023 <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li>2024 <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1748#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1748#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1748#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/147684646">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1204975/">FAST</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4032399-7">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79043343">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933432x">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933432x">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00850880">Japan</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36513898">Australia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129608&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/98010217">Norway</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000528917&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007559650405171">Israel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/e0e3c82a-aea8-48d3-beda-9e587db0b969">MusicBrainz area</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044961">NARA</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    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