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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tricloruro di antimonio</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Disponibile in 26 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoon(III)chloried" title="Antimoon(III)chloried - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Antimoon(III)chloried" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A" title="كلوريد الأنتيموان الثلاثي - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلوريد الأنتيموان الثلاثي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="آنتیوموان تریکولورید - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آنتیوموان تریکولورید" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorid_antimonit%C3%BD" title="Chlorid antimonitý - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chlorid antimonitý" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon(III)-chlorid" title="Antimon(III)-chlorid - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Antimon(III)-chlorid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony_trichloride" title="Antimony trichloride - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Antimony trichloride" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="آنتیموان تری‌کلرید - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آنتیموان تری‌کلرید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonitrikloridi" title="Antimonitrikloridi - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Antimonitrikloridi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichlorure_d%27antimoine" title="Trichlorure d'antimoine - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Trichlorure d'antimoine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon-triklorid" title="Antimon-triklorid - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Antimon-triklorid" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon_triklorida" title="Antimon triklorida - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Antimon triklorida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E5%8C%96%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3" title="塩化アンチモン - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="塩化アンチモン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoon(III)chloride" title="Antimoon(III)chloride - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Antimoon(III)chloride" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triclorur_d%27antim%C3%B2ni" title="Triclorur d'antimòni - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Triclorur d'antimòni" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichlorek_antymonu" title="Trichlorek antymonu - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Trichlorek antymonu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tricloreto_de_antim%C3%B4nio" title="Tricloreto de antimônio - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tricloreto de antimônio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8B(III)" title="Хлорид сурьмы(III) - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хлорид сурьмы(III)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon_trihlorid" title="Antimon trihlorid - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Antimon trihlorid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony_trichloride" title="Antimony trichloride - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Antimony trichloride" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonov_triklorid" title="Antimonov triklorid - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Antimonov triklorid" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon_trihlorid" title="Antimon trihlorid - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Antimon trihlorid" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonklorid" title="Antimonklorid - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Antimonklorid" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஆண்டிமனி முக்குளோரைடு - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆண்டிமனி முக்குளோரைடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon_trichloride" title="Antimon trichloride - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Antimon trichloride" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%91" title="三氯化锑 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="三氯化锑" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%BB" title="三氯化銻 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="三氯化銻" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q411279#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > 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</nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto" style="width:300px;"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#AADDFF;">Tricloruro di antimonio</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:SbCl3.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Formula di struttura del tricloruro di antimonio"><img alt="Formula di struttura del tricloruro di antimonio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/SbCl3.png/250px-SbCl3.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/SbCl3.png 1.5x" data-file-width="259" data-file-height="151" /></a><figcaption>Formula di struttura del tricloruro di antimonio</figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Antimony-trichloride-3D-balls.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Modello a sfere e bastoncini del tricloruro di antimonio"><img alt="Modello a sfere e bastoncini del tricloruro di antimonio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Antimony-trichloride-3D-balls.png/250px-Antimony-trichloride-3D-balls.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Antimony-trichloride-3D-balls.png/375px-Antimony-trichloride-3D-balls.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Antimony-trichloride-3D-balls.png/500px-Antimony-trichloride-3D-balls.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="703" /></a><figcaption>Modello a sfere e bastoncini del tricloruro di antimonio</figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#DDEEFF;">Nome <a href="/wiki/Unione_internazionale_di_chimica_pura_e_applicata" title="Unione internazionale di chimica pura e applicata">IUPAC</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2">tricloruro di antimonio </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#DDEEFF;">Nomi alternativi</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2">cloruro di antimonio(III)<br />burro di antimonio </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#AAEEFF;">Caratteristiche generali</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Formula_bruta" title="Formula bruta">Formula bruta</a> o <a href="/wiki/Formula_molecolare" title="Formula molecolare">molecolare</a></th><td>SbCl<sub>3</sub> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Massa_molecolare" title="Massa molecolare">Massa molecolare</a> (<a href="/wiki/Unit%C3%A0_di_massa_atomica" title="Unità di massa atomica">u</a>)</th><td>228,13 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Colore" title="Colore">Aspetto</a></th><td>solido incolore igroscopico </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Numero_CAS" title="Numero CAS">Numero CAS</a></th><td><span class="reflink plainlinksneverexpand"><span class="noarchive"><a class="external text" href="https://iw.toolforge.org/magnustools/cas.php?language=it&cas=10025-91-9">10025-91-9</a></span></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Numero_EINECS" title="Numero EINECS">Numero EINECS</a></th><td>233-047-2 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a></th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=24814">24814</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/SMILES" title="SMILES">SMILES</a></th><td><div style="word-break: break-all;"><code style="background-color:transparent; border:none">Cl[Sb](Cl)Cl</code></div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#AAEEFF;">Proprietà chimico-fisiche</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A0" title="Densità">Densità</a> (g/cm<sup>3</sup>, in <a href="/wiki/Condizioni_standard" title="Condizioni standard">c.s.</a>)</th><td>3,140 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Solubilit%C3%A0" title="Solubilità">Solubilità</a> in <a href="/wiki/Acqua" title="Acqua">acqua</a></th><td>910 g/100ml (20 °C) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Temperatura_di_fusione" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperatura di fusione">Temperatura di fusione</a></th><td>73,4 °C (346,6 K) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Temperatura_di_ebollizione" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperatura di ebollizione">Temperatura di ebollizione</a></th><td>220,3 °C (493,5 K) </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#AAEEFF;">Proprietà termochimiche</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Entalpia_standard_di_formazione" title="Entalpia standard di formazione">Δ<sub>f</sub>H<sup>0</sup></a> (kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup>)</th><td>–382 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Energia_libera_di_Gibbs_standard_di_formazione" title="Energia libera di Gibbs standard di formazione">Δ<sub>f</sub>G<sup>0</sup></a> (kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup>)</th><td>–324 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Entropia_molare_standard" title="Entropia molare standard">S<sup>0</sup><sub>m</sub></a>(J·K<sup>−1</sup>mol<sup>−1</sup>)</th><td>184 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Capacit%C3%A0_termica" title="Capacità termica">C<sup>0</sup><sub>p,m</sub></a>(J·K<sup>−1</sup>mol<sup>−1</sup>)</th><td>108 </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#AAEEFF;">Proprietà tossicologiche</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/DL50" title="DL50">DL<sub>50</sub></a> (mg/kg)</th><td>525 (ratto, orale) </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#AAEEFF;">Indicazioni di sicurezza</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Punto_di_infiammabilit%C3%A0" title="Punto di infiammabilità">Punto di fiamma</a></th><td>non infiammabile </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#DDEEFF; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simboli_di_rischio_chimico" title="Simboli di rischio chimico">Simboli di rischio chimico</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-acid.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="corrosivo"><img alt="corrosivo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="pericoloso per l'ambiente"><img alt="pericoloso per l'ambiente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span>  </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2">pericolo </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Frasi_H" class="mw-redirect" title="Frasi H">Frasi H</a></th><td><abbr title="Provoca gravi ustioni cutanee e gravi lesioni oculari.">314 </abbr>- <abbr title="Tossico per contatto con la pelle.">311 </abbr> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Consigli_P" title="Consigli P">Consigli P</a></th><td><abbr title="Non disperdere nell'ambiente.">273 </abbr>- <abbr title="In caso di ingestione: sciacquare la bocca. NON provocare il vomito.">301+330+331 </abbr>- <abbr title="In caso di contatto con gli occhi: sciacquare accuratamente per parecchi minuti. Togliere le eventuali lenti a contatto se è agevole farlo. Continuare a sciacquare.">305+351+338 </abbr>- <abbr title="In caso di esposizione o di malessere, contattare un centro antiveleni o un medico.">309+310 </abbr><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411279" class="extiw" title="d:Q411279"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Tricloruro di antimonio su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Composto_chimico/man" title="Template:Composto chimico/man"><span title="Manuale del template Composto chimico">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Il <b>tricloruro di antimonio</b> è il <a href="/wiki/Composto_inorganico" title="Composto inorganico">composto inorganico</a> di <a href="/wiki/Formula_chimica" title="Formula chimica">formula</a> SbCl<sub>3</sub>. In questo composto l'<a href="/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio">antimonio</a> ha <a href="/wiki/Numero_di_ossidazione" class="mw-redirect" title="Numero di ossidazione">numero di ossidazione</a> +3. In <a href="/wiki/Condizioni_normali" class="mw-redirect" title="Condizioni normali">condizioni normali</a> è un solido incolore, molto igroscopico, di odore pungente.<sup id="cite_ref-Patnaik_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patnaik-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gli <a href="/wiki/Alchimia" title="Alchimia">alchimisti</a> lo conoscevano con il nome di <b>burro di antimonio</b>. È un composto corrosivo, pericoloso per l'ambiente. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Struttura">Struttura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Struttura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Struttura"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SbCl<sub>3</sub> è un composto molecolare; allo stato gassoso consta di molecole con struttura piramidale, con <a href="/wiki/Simmetria_molecolare" title="Simmetria molecolare">simmetria</a> C<sub>3v</sub>, analoga a quella dell'<a href="/wiki/Ammoniaca" title="Ammoniaca">ammoniaca</a>. Questa struttura è in accordo con la <a href="/wiki/Teoria_VSEPR" title="Teoria VSEPR">teoria VSEPR</a>. La distanza Sb–Cl risulta di 233 pm. Allo stato solido la struttura molecolare viene mantenuta, e si crea un impaccamento dove ogni atomo di antimonio ha un intorno ottaedrico di sei Cl, tre a distanza più ravvicinata (236 pm) e tre a distanza maggiore ( ≥350 pm).<sup id="cite_ref-GE_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GE-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sintesi">Sintesi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Sintesi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Sintesi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il tricloruro di antimonio fu sintetizzato per la prima volta da <a href="/wiki/Johann_Rudolph_Glauber" title="Johann Rudolph Glauber">Johann Rudolph Glauber</a>. Viene preparato per reazione tra antimonio metallico e <a href="/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro">cloro</a>, o trattando <a href="/wiki/Ossido_di_antimonio(III)" title="Ossido di antimonio(III)">ossido di antimonio(III)</a> con <a href="/wiki/Acido_cloridrico" title="Acido cloridrico">acido cloridrico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ullmanns_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ullmanns-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reattività"><span id="Reattivit.C3.A0"></span>Reattività</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Reattività" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Reattività"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il tricloruro di antimonio è un composto stabile, ma si <a href="/wiki/Idrolizzazione" class="mw-redirect" title="Idrolizzazione">idrolizza</a> in presenza di <a href="/wiki/Acqua" title="Acqua">acqua</a> formando <a href="/wiki/Ossicloruro_di_antimonio" title="Ossicloruro di antimonio">ossicloruro di antimonio</a> e acido cloridrico. </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\ +\ H2O->SbOCl\ +\ 2HCl}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext> </mtext> <mo>+</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mtext>SbOCl</mtext> <mtext> </mtext> <mo>+</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>HCl</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\ +\ H2O->SbOCl\ +\ 2HCl}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e4953573a97db537e9b35c8af5001b495aeb2da3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:36.005ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\ +\ H2O->SbOCl\ +\ 2HCl}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>A seconda della quantità di acqua si possono formare anche altri composti parzialmente idrolizzati tipo: </p> <ul><li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2OCl4}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>OCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2OCl4}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/77a34715fbff2165f6f57590dda742ebd18cac7c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:8.827ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2OCl4}}}"></span></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb4O3(OH)3Cl2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>OH</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>Cl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb4O3(OH)3Cl2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/eedfba079bbc6ec9488578938df9e0f42322c41a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:16.296ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb4O3(OH)3Cl2}}}"></span></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb8O11Cl2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>8</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>11</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>Cl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb8O11Cl2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e2338c79c38c9795f32b4cc35820658bb89d8fc9" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:10.703ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb8O11Cl2}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Patnaik_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patnaik-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Il tricloruro di antimonio è un buon <a href="/wiki/Acido_di_Lewis" title="Acido di Lewis">acido di Lewis</a>, anche se meno forte del <a href="/wiki/Pentacloruro_di_antimonio" title="Pentacloruro di antimonio">pentacloruro di antimonio</a>. Forma molti ioni cloroantimoniato tip: </p> <ul><li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl4^{-}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>−</mo> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl4^{-}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/19c435b7267bf2068c34c811b7e2c0e0821651ff" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:6.421ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl4^{-}}}}"></span></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl5^{2-}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>−</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl5^{2-}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/de432e939761f070e90c8769d7c4dd98be18ce1e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:7.63ex; height:3.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl5^{2-}}}}"></span></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl6^{3-}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>−</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl6^{3-}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f8cf888f03f683e6c02d5ff25008f374e5849ad5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:7.63ex; height:3.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl6^{3-}}}}"></span></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2Cl7^{2-}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>Cl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>−</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2Cl7^{2-}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7b7ca257cd022284b79dc35350ecd1f57ec939d7" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:8.684ex; height:3.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2Cl7^{2-}}}}"></span>,</li></ul> <p>nonché numerosi addotti con <a href="/wiki/Molecola_organica" class="mw-redirect" title="Molecola organica">molecole organiche</a>, come ad esempio </p> <ul><li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot (CH3)3N}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>CH</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>N</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot (CH3)3N}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7e6ddf4b54ef1d73da8c601723fd114e625bb2cc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:16.725ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot (CH3)3N}}}"></span></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot (C2H5)2O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>C</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot (C2H5)2O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e796331b89869d03e64c2973f2f0f85357a14680" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:17.845ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot (C2H5)2O}}}"></span></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot 2CH3COCH3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>CH</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>COCH</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot 2CH3COCH3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/fac222828a1d94714f72644597dbb44c060c7ee3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:21.63ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot 2CH3COCH3}}}"></span></li> <li><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot C6H6}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>C</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot C6H6}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/16861b29e141955d820ff2e0578ef9c761fb6f4b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:13.173ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3\cdot C6H6}}}"></span></li></ul> <p>Il tricloruro di antimonio può agire anche come <a href="/wiki/Base_di_Lewis" title="Base di Lewis">base di Lewis</a>, ma la sua reattività in tal senso è molto limitata. Esempi sono i complessi <a href="/wiki/Metallocarbonile" title="Metallocarbonile">metallocarbonilici</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Fe(CO)3(SbCl3)2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Fe</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>CO</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Fe(CO)3(SbCl3)2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/752d3361b6956bd52394e0b42db0d294b1d16edc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:17.728ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Fe(CO)3(SbCl3)2}}}"></span> e <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Ni(CO)3SbCl3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Ni</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>CO</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Ni(CO)3SbCl3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/caf1c5d6fb97959af4f0a9b4d699c55fac7329ae" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:14.704ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Ni(CO)3SbCl3}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Patnaik_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patnaik-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usi">Usi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Usi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Usi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il tricloruro di antimonio è usato come <a href="/wiki/Mordente_(chimica)" title="Mordente (chimica)">mordente</a>, come <a href="/wiki/Catalizzatore" title="Catalizzatore">catalizzatore</a> per reazioni di <a href="/wiki/Polimerizzazione" title="Polimerizzazione">polimerizzazione</a>, di <a href="/wiki/Cracking_(chimica)" title="Cracking (chimica)">cracking</a> e di <a href="/wiki/Clorurazione" title="Clorurazione">clorurazione</a>, e per ottenere altri composti di antimonio. Viene usato largamente per rendere <a href="/wiki/Ignifugo" title="Ignifugo">ignifughi</a> tessuti, materie plastiche e altri materiali. Il tricloruro di antimonio è inoltre un reagente usato nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Test_di_Carr-Price&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Test di Carr-Price (la pagina non esiste)">test di Carr-Price</a> per determinare la <a href="/wiki/Vitamina_A" class="mw-redirect" title="Vitamina A">vitamina A</a> e altri <a href="/wiki/Carotenoidi" title="Carotenoidi">carotenoidi</a>. Il tricloruro di antimonio reagisce con i carotenoidi formando un <a href="/wiki/Complesso_(chimica)" title="Complesso (chimica)">complesso</a> blu che può essere determinato per via <a href="/wiki/Spettrofotometria" title="Spettrofotometria">spettrofotometrica</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Patnaik_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patnaik-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ullmanns_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ullmanns-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Il tricloruro di antimonio è stato anche usato come <a href="/wiki/Adulterante" class="mw-redirect" title="Adulterante">adulterante</a> per aumentare l'<a href="/wiki/Effetto_ouzo" title="Effetto ouzo">effetto ouzo</a> nell'<a href="/wiki/Assenzio" title="Assenzio">assenzio</a>. È stato utilizzato in passato per sciogliere e rimuovere i mozziconi di corno dai vitelli senza doverli tagliare. </p><p>Una soluzione di tricloruro di antimonio in <a href="/wiki/Acido_solfidrico" title="Acido solfidrico">acido solfidrico</a> liquido è un buon conduttore, sebbene le sue applicazioni siano limitate dalla temperatura molto bassa o dall'alta pressione richiesta affinché l'acido solfidrico sia liquido<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sicurezza">Sicurezza</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Sicurezza" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Sicurezza"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il tricloruro di antimonio è un composto <a href="/wiki/Corrosivo" class="mw-redirect" title="Corrosivo">corrosivo</a> e pericoloso per l'ambiente. Provoca ustioni alla pelle, agli occhi, e a tutte le mucose. Non ci sono dati sulle eventuali proprietà cancerogene.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">scheda del tricloruro di antimonio su <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gestis-en.itrust.de">IFA-GESTIS</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191016183546/http://gestis-en.itrust.de/">Archiviato</a> il 16 ottobre 2019 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Patnaik-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Patnaik_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Patnaik_2-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Patnaik_2-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Patnaik_2-3">d</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Pradyot Patnaik, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/Handbook_of_Inorganic_Chemistry_Patnaik"><span style="font-style:italic;">Handbook of inorganic chemicals</span></a>, New York, McGraw-Hill, 2003, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-07-049439-8" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-07-049439-8">0-07-049439-8</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GE-3"><a href="#cite_ref-GE_3-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a href="/wiki/Norman_N._Greenwood" title="Norman N. Greenwood">N. N. Greenwood</a> e A. Earnshaw, <span style="font-style:italic;">Chemistry of the elements</span>, 2ª ed., Oxford, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1997, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-7506-3365-4" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-7506-3365-4">0-7506-3365-4</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ullmanns-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ullmanns_4-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ullmanns_4-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) S. C. Grund, K. Hanusch e H.J. Breunig, <span style="font-style:italic;">Antimony and antimony compounds</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry</span>, Weinheim, Wiley-VCH, 2002, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2F14356007.a03_055">10.1002/14356007.a03_055</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) John A. Wilkinson, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oadoi.org/10.1021/cr60030a005"><span style="font-style:italic;">Liquid Hydrogen Sulfide as a Reaction Medium</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Chemical Reviews</span>, vol. 8, n. 2, 1931, pp. 237–250, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021%2Fcr60030a005">10.1021/cr60030a005</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Alfa Aesar, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alfa.com/content/msds/italian/36281.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scheda di sicurezza di SbCl<sub>3</sub></span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>) <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}"></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}">[<i><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Collegamenti_interrotti" title="Aiuto:Collegamenti interrotti">collegamento interrotto</a></i>]</sup>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">alfa.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 21 giugno 2011</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricloruro_di_antimonio&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Antimony trichloride"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Antimony_trichloride?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Antimony_trichloride?uselang=it">Tricloruro di antimonio</a></span></b></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Cloruri"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cloruri" title="Template:Cloruri"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Cloruri" title="Discussioni template:Cloruri"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Cloruri&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Cloruro" title="Cloruro">Cloruri</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">Inorganici</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_ceroso" title="Cloruro ceroso">Cloruro ceroso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_d%27ammonio" title="Cloruro d'ammonio">Cloruro d'ammonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_d%27argento" title="Cloruro d'argento">Cloruro d'argento</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_afnio(IV)" title="Cloruro di afnio(IV)">Cloruro di afnio(IV)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_americio" title="Tricloruro di americio">Tricloruro di americio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_d%27alluminio" title="Cloruro d'alluminio">Cloruro d'alluminio</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tricloruro di antimonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pentacloruro_di_antimonio" title="Pentacloruro di antimonio">Pentacloruro di antimonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_bario" title="Cloruro di bario">Cloruro di bario</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_bromo" title="Cloruro di bromo">Cloruro di bromo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_cadmio" title="Cloruro di cadmio">Cloruro di cadmio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_calcio" title="Cloruro di calcio">Cloruro di calcio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_cesio" title="Cloruro di cesio">Cloruro di cesio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_cobalto" title="Cloruro di cobalto">Cloruro di cobalto</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_cromo" title="Tricloruro di cromo">Tricloruro di cromo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_europio" title="Tricloruro di europio">Tricloruro di europio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_gadolinio" title="Tricloruro di gadolinio">Tricloruro di gadolinio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_itterbio" title="Tricloruro di itterbio">Tricloruro di itterbio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_ittrio" title="Cloruro di ittrio">Cloruro di ittrio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_litio" title="Cloruro di litio">Cloruro di litio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_lutezio" title="Tricloruro di lutezio">Tricloruro di lutezio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_magnesio" title="Cloruro di magnesio">Cloruro di magnesio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_nichel" title="Cloruro di nichel">Cloruro di nichel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_tionitrosile" title="Cloruro di tionitrosile">Cloruro di tionitrosile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tetracloruro_di_osmio" title="Tetracloruro di osmio">Tetracloruro di osmio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_potassio" title="Cloruro di potassio">Cloruro di potassio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_rubidio" title="Cloruro di rubidio">Cloruro di rubidio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_sodio" title="Cloruro di sodio">Cloruro di sodio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_stronzio" title="Cloruro di stronzio">Cloruro di stronzio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_tiofosforile" title="Cloruro di tiofosforile">Cloruro di tiofosforile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_zinco" title="Cloruro di zinco">Cloruro di zinco</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_ferrico" title="Cloruro ferrico">Cloruro ferrico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_ferroso" title="Cloruro ferroso">Cloruro ferroso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_manganoso" title="Cloruro manganoso">Cloruro manganoso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_mercurico" title="Cloruro mercurico">Cloruro mercurico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_mercuroso" title="Cloruro mercuroso">Cloruro mercuroso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_praseodimio" title="Tricloruro di praseodimio">Tricloruro di praseodimio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_rameico" title="Cloruro rameico">Cloruro rameico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_rameoso" title="Cloruro rameoso">Cloruro rameoso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_stannico" title="Cloruro stannico">Cloruro stannico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_stannoso" title="Cloruro stannoso">Cloruro stannoso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_neodimico" title="Cloruro neodimico">Cloruro neodimico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dicloruro_di_polonio" title="Dicloruro di polonio">Dicloruro di polonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_uranio" title="Tricloruro di uranio">Tricloruro di uranio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Acido_cloridrico" title="Acido cloridrico">Cloruro di idrogeno</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_renio(III)" title="Cloruro di renio(III)">Cloruro di renio(III)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_renio(IV)" title="Cloruro di renio(IV)">Cloruro di renio(IV)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_renio(V)" title="Cloruro di renio(V)">Cloruro di renio(V)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_renio(VI)" title="Cloruro di renio(VI)">Cloruro di renio(VI)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_samario" title="Tricloruro di samario">Tricloruro di samario</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_terbio" title="Tricloruro di terbio">Tricloruro di terbio</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">Organici</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">alchilici</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Clorometano" title="Clorometano">Clorometano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Diclorometano" title="Diclorometano">Diclorometano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloroformio" title="Cloroformio">Triclorometano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tetracloruro_di_carbonio" title="Tetracloruro di carbonio">Tetraclorometano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloroetano" title="Cloroetano">Cloroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,1-dicloroetano" title="1,1-dicloroetano">1,1-dicloroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2-dicloroetano" title="1,2-dicloroetano">1,2-dicloroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clorocicloesano" title="Clorocicloesano">Clorocicloesano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_propargile" title="Cloruro di propargile">3-cloro-1-propino</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_5-dimetilamminonaftalen-1-solfonile" title="Cloruro di 5-dimetilamminonaftalen-1-solfonile">Cloruro di 5-dimetilamminonaftalen-1-solfonile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_acetile" title="Cloruro di acetile">Cloruro di acetile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_allile" title="Cloruro di allile">Cloruro di allile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_benzalconio" title="Cloruro di benzalconio">Cloruro di benzalconio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_benzendiazonio" title="Cloruro di benzendiazonio">Cloruro di benzendiazonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Polivinilcloruro" title="Polivinilcloruro">Cloruro di polivinile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_tetrafenilarsonio" title="Cloruro di tetrafenilarsonio">Cloruro di tetrafenilarsonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_vinile" title="Cloruro di vinile">Cloruro di vinile</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2-dicloro-1,2-difluoroetene" title="1,2-dicloro-1,2-difluoroetene">1,2-dicloro-1,2-difluoroetene</a> •<a href="/wiki/1,2-diclorotetrafluoroetano" title="1,2-diclorotetrafluoroetano">1,2-diclorotetrafluoroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2-dicloro-1-(trifluorometossi)-1,2,2-trifluoroetano" title="1,2-dicloro-1-(trifluorometossi)-1,2,2-trifluoroetano">1,2-dicloro-1-(trifluorometossi)-1,2,2-trifluoroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dicloruro_di_idrazina" title="Dicloruro di idrazina">Dicloruro di idrazina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Difenileneiodonio_cloruro" title="Difenileneiodonio cloruro">Difenileneiodonio cloruro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Epicloridrina" title="Epicloridrina">Epicloridrina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fluorenilmetilossicarbonil_cloruro" title="Fluorenilmetilossicarbonil cloruro">Fluorenilmetilossicarbonil cloruro</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2,3,4-tetracloro-esafluorobutano" title="1,2,3,4-tetracloro-esafluorobutano">1,2,3,4-tetracloro-esafluorobutano</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">arilici</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Clorobenzene" title="Clorobenzene">Clorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/1-cloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene" title="1-cloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene">1-cloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/7-cloro-4-nitrobenzofurazano" title="7-cloro-4-nitrobenzofurazano">7-cloro-4-nitrobenzofurazano</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2-diclorobenzene" title="1,2-diclorobenzene">1,2-diclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,4-diclorobenzene" title="1,4-diclorobenzene">1,4-diclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2,4-triclorobenzene" title="1,2,4-triclorobenzene">1,2,4-triclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,3,5-triclorobenzene" title="1,3,5-triclorobenzene">1,3,5-triclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pentaclorobenzene" title="Pentaclorobenzene">Pentaclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/Esaclorobenzene" title="Esaclorobenzene">Esaclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/Policlorobifenili" title="Policlorobifenili">Policlorobifenili</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">Analisi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Analisi_dei_cloruri" title="Analisi dei cloruri">Analisi dei cloruri</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output 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all'Internet Archive</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pagine_con_collegamenti_non_funzionanti" title="Categoria:Pagine con collegamenti non funzionanti">Pagine con collegamenti non funzionanti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P274_differente_su_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P274 differente su Wikidata">P274 differente su Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P231_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P231 letta da Wikidata">P231 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P232_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P232 letta da Wikidata">P232 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P233_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P233 letta da Wikidata">P233 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P662_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P662 letta da Wikidata">P662 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pagine_che_utilizzano_un_formato_obsoleto_del_tag_chem" title="Categoria:Pagine che utilizzano un formato obsoleto del tag 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