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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-属性" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#属性"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 属性 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-属性-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-合成和代谢" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#合成和代谢"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 合成和代谢 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-合成和代谢-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-儲存與释放" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#儲存與释放"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 儲存與释放 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-儲存與释放-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-毒性" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-如何預防[2]" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#如何預防[2]"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 如何預防[2] </div> </a> <ul id="toc-如何預防[2]-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 參見 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 参考文献 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 外部連結 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 开关目录 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">組織胺</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。64种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" > 64种语言 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86" title="هستامين – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هستامين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="هیستامین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هیستامین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Гістамін – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гістамін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Хистамин – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хистамин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="হিস্টামিন – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হিস্টামিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamina" title="Histamina – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Histamina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ھیستامین – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھیستامین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Ισταμίνη – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισταμίνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine" title="Histamine – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Histamine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamino" title="Histamino – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Histamino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamina" title="Histamina – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Histamina" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamiin" title="Histamiin – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Histamiin" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamina" title="Histamina – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Histamina" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="هیستامین – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هیستامین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamiini" title="Histamiini – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Histamiini" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine" title="Histamine – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Histamine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiostaim%C3%ADn" title="Hiostaimín – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Hiostaimín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamina" title="Histamina – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Histamina" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F" title="היסטמין – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="היסטמין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="हिस्टामिन – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिस्टामिन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hisztamin" title="Hisztamin – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hisztamin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Հիստամին – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հիստամին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istamina" title="Istamina – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Istamina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%9F%E3%83%B3" title="ヒスタミン – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒスタミン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Гистамин – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гистамин" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9E%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%AF%BC" title="히스타민 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="히스타민" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Гистамин – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гистамин" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histaminum" title="Histaminum – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Histaminum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histaminas" title="Histaminas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Histaminas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Хистамин – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хистамин" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="ഹിസ്റ്റമിൻ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹിസ്റ്റമിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine" title="Histamine – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Histamine" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istamina" title="Istamina – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Istamina" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamina" title="Histamina – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Histamina" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamina" title="Histamina – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Histamina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin%C4%83" title="Histamină – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Histamină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Гистамин – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гистамин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine" title="Histamine – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Histamine" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="හිස්ටමින් – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="හිස්ටමින්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine" title="Histamine – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Histamine" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histam%C3%ADn" title="Histamín – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Histamín" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF" title="திசுநீர்த்தேக்கி – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திசுநீர்த்தேக்கி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="హిస్టమిన్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హిస్టమిన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="ฮิสตามีน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฮิสตามีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamina" title="Histamina – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Histamina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Гістамін – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гістамін" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gistamin" title="Gistamin – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gistamin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamin" title="Histamin – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Histamin" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E8%83%BA" title="组胺 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="组胺" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA" title="組織胺 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="組織胺" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61233#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c">条目</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目需要精通或熟悉相关主题的编者参与及协助编辑。 (2011年2月10日) 請<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B0%88%E5%AE%B6%E9%82%80%E8%AB%8B%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%B0%8F%E7%B5%84" title="Wikipedia:專家邀請工作小組">邀請</a>適合的人士<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit">改善本条目</a>。更多的細節與詳情請參见<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA" title="Talk:組織胺">討論頁</a>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">組織胺 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/File:Histamin_-_Histamine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Histamin_-_Histamine.svg/200px-Histamin_-_Histamine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Histamin_-_Histamine.svg/300px-Histamin_-_Histamine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Histamin_-_Histamine.svg/400px-Histamin_-_Histamine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="81" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/File:Histamine3d.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Histamine3d.png/200px-Histamine3d.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Histamine3d.png/300px-Histamine3d.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Histamine3d.png/400px-Histamine3d.png 2x" data-file-width="655" data-file-height="434" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="max-width:305px; word-wrap: break-word; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法">IUPAC名</a> 2-(3H-imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=51-45-6">51-45-6</a>  <img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" />Y </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/774">774</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/753">753</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">C1=C(NC=N1)CCN</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChI</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">1/C5H9N3/c6-2-1-5-3-7-4-8-5/h3-4H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChIKey</a> </td> <td>NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYAP </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEBI" title="ChEBI">ChEBI</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:18295">18295</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/KEGG" title="KEGG">KEGG</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genome.ad.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?cpd:D08040">D08040</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E8%AF%8D" title="医学主题词">MeSH</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2014/MB_cgi?mode=&view=expanded&term=Histamine">Histamine</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E8%8D%AF%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%8E%E4%B8%B4%E5%BA%8A%E8%8D%AF%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BC%9A" title="国际基础药理学与临床药理学联合会">IUPHAR配体</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iuphar-db.org/DATABASE/LigandDisplayForward?ligandId=1204">1204</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td>C5H9N3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>111.145 g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E7%82%B9" title="熔点">熔点</a> </td> <td>83.5 ℃ (182.3 ℉) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B8%E7%82%B9" title="沸点">沸点</a> </td> <td>209.5 ℃ (409.1 ℉) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明，所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> 組織胺（英語：Histamine），是一種<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E6%A9%9F%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="有機物">有機</a>含<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE" title="氮">氮</a>的環狀<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="化合物">化合物</a>。 组胺參與局部<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8D%E7%96%AB%E5%8F%8D%E6%87%89" class="mw-redirect" title="免疫反應">免疫反應</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%82%8E%E7%97%87" title="炎症">炎症</a>反應，並作為<a href="/wiki/%E7%98%99%E7%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="瘙癢">瘙癢</a>介體中心，具有調節<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B8%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="腸道">腸道</a>生理功能的作用。它还是一种<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E9%81%9E%E8%B3%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="神經遞質">神經遞質</a>。<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a>組織胺由<a href="/wiki/%E5%97%9C%E9%B9%BC%E6%80%A7%E7%90%83" title="嗜鹼性球">嗜鹼性球</a>和附近<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E7%B7%A0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="結締組織">結締組織</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A5%E5%A4%A7%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="肥大細胞">肥大細胞</a>產生。它也可以增加<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%A1%80%E7%AE%A1" title="微血管">微血管</a>對<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A1%80%E7%90%83" title="白血球">白血球</a>和某些<a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E8%B3%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="蛋白質">蛋白質</a>的通透性，允許白血球从微血管进入感染組織並吞噬其中的病原體。组织胺廣泛存在於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="動植物">动植物</a>组织中，可以人工合成。 <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="属性">属性</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：属性">编辑</a>]</div> 组织胺的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" class="mw-redirect" title="磷酸盐">磷酸盐</a>为无色<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E6%99%B6" title="结晶">结晶</a>或白色结晶性粉末，易溶于水。它是一種活性胺化合物，化學式是<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {C5H9N3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>C</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>9</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>N</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {C5H9N3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/43fbcc8b65f22445599dced29127348dc1029c64" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:8.327ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {C5H9N3}}}">，分子量是111。 组胺對熱非常稳定，不容易以加熱方式加以破壞，一旦產生就不容易去除。在鹼性條件下比較不稳定而可以被破壞。<a href="#cite_note-:0-2">[2]</a> 组胺与H1和H2组胺受体发生作用，能提高<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83%E9%85%B8" title="胃酸">胃酸</a>分泌，使各种<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%BB%91%E8%82%8C" title="平滑肌">平滑肌</a>发生<a href="/wiki/%E7%97%99%E6%94%A3" title="痙攣">痉挛</a>，并擴張<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E7%BB%86%E8%A1%80%E7%AE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="毛细血管">毛细血管</a>，增加通透性。组胺是一个<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%B2%E6%B0%B4%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="亲水性">亲水性</a>的血管活性（Vasoactive）<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BA" title="胺">胺</a>。作為身體內的一種化學傳導物質，它可以影響許多細胞的反應，包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E6%95%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="過敏">過敏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E7%82%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="發炎">發炎</a>反應等，也可以影響<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%A6%E9%83%A8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腦部神經（页面不存在）">腦部神經</a>傳導，造成嗜睡等症状发生。 组胺是导致<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E7%B2%89" title="花粉">花粉</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E6%95%8F" title="过敏">过敏</a>的重要介质。从基本免疫反应来看，花粉过敏属于抗体IgE介导的炎性反应。当机体接触<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E6%95%8F%E5%8E%9F" title="过敏原">过敏原</a>后会产生一种<a href="/wiki/IgE%E6%8A%97%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="IgE抗體">IgE抗体</a>，它吸附在组织肥大细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞表面，使机体处于致敏状态。当人体再次接触相同过敏原时，这些过敏原就会和IgE抗体结合，引起上述两种细胞脱颗粒并释放其中的介质。组胺作为其中介质之一可使小血管扩张、血管通透性增加、外分泌活动加强，是患者鼻黏膜水肿、鼻呼吸阻力增加、分泌物增多的重要物质基础。<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Histamine_tautomers.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Histamine_tautomers.svg/400px-Histamine_tautomers.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Histamine_tautomers.svg/600px-Histamine_tautomers.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Histamine_tautomers.svg/800px-Histamine_tautomers.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="95" /></a><figcaption>组织胺的互变异构体。</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="合成和代谢">合成和代谢</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：合成和代谢">编辑</a>]</div> 组织胺是通过L-<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E8%84%B1%E7%BE%A7%E9%85%B6" title="组氨酸脱羧酶">组氨酸脱羧酶</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%AC%E5%8C%96" title="催化">催化</a>的反应的脱羧从<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="组氨酸">组氨酸</a>得到的，它是一个<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%B2%E6%B0%B4%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="亲水性">亲水性</a>的血管活性（Vasoactive）<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BA" title="胺">胺</a>。 组胺是广泛存在于哺乳类、爬虫类、鸟类组织中的一种生物活性胺，早在1907年人类就实现了组胺的化学合成，3年之后Dale首先发现了组胺的扩张血管作用，后来人们才逐渐意识到它在过敏与发炎的调节上也扮演着很重要的角色。组胺在人体内的合成并不复杂，它是通过L-<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E8%84%B1%E7%BE%A7%E9%85%B6" title="组氨酸脱羧酶">组氨酸脱羧酶</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%AC%E5%8C%96" title="催化">催化</a>的反应的脱羧从<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="组氨酸">组氨酸</a>得到的。利用组氨酸作为原料，在组氨酸脱羧酶的作用下即可合成组胺。组胺在人体内最终代谢产物是醋酸咪唑和甲基咪唑乙酸。<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Histidine_decarboxylase.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Histidine_decarboxylase.svg/433px-Histidine_decarboxylase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="433" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Histidine_decarboxylase.svg/650px-Histidine_decarboxylase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Histidine_decarboxylase.svg/866px-Histidine_decarboxylase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="145" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E8%84%B1%E7%BE%A7%E9%85%B6" title="组氨酸脱羧酶">组氨酸脱羧酶</a>能转变<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="組氨酸">組氨酸</a>到組織胺。</figcaption></figure>根据组胺的作用机制，人们发明了<a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%97%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA%E8%97%A5" title="抗組織胺藥">抗组胺药物</a>（H1受体拮抗剂），H1受体拮抗剂通过竞争性地与H1受体结合，阻止已经释放的组胺到达作用部位进而发挥生理作用。自1937年意大利的巴斯德研究所合成第一个抗组胺药至今，抗组胺药的种类日渐增多，疗效不断提高，不良反应也在不断完善。<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="儲存與释放">儲存與释放</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：儲存與释放">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg/220px-SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg/330px-SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg/440px-SMCpolyhydroxysmall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="885" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>肥大細胞.</figcaption></figure> 組織胺存在於<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A5%E5%A4%A7%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="肥大細胞">肥大細胞</a>內，亦存在於<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%BA" title="肺">肺</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="肝">肝</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83" title="胃">胃</a>的粘膜組織內。 它在過敏與發炎的調節上扮演着很重要的角色。組織胺屬於一種化學訊息，亦是胺能神經遞質，參與中樞與週邊的多重生理功能。在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%A8%9E%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="中樞神經系統">中樞系統</a>中，組織胺由特定的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E5%85%83" title="神經元">神經元</a>合成。例如位於<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%A6%96%E4%B8%98%E5%BE%8C%E6%A0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="下視丘後核">下視丘後核</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E8%8A%82%E4%B9%B3%E5%A4%B4%E6%A0%B8" title="结节乳头核">结节乳头核</a>(tuberomammillary nucleus)。神經細胞多向延伸至大腦其他區域與<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E6%A4%8E" class="mw-disambig" title="脊椎">脊椎</a>，因此組織胺可能參與<a href="/wiki/%E7%9D%A1%E7%9C%A0" title="睡眠">睡眠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E7%88%BE%E8%92%99" class="mw-redirect" title="荷爾蒙">荷爾蒙</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E6%B3%8C" title="分泌">分泌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%94%E6%BA%AB" title="體溫">體溫</a>調節，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E6%85%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="食慾">食慾</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%98%E6%86%B6" title="記憶">記憶</a>形成等功能。 组胺還位於伦霍塞克氏纤维(formatio reticularis) 與前脑胞(telencephalon)中；在週邊部分，組織胺主要儲存在肥大細胞、<a href="/wiki/%E5%97%9C%E9%B9%BC%E6%80%A7%E7%B2%92%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="嗜鹼性粒細胞">嗜鹼性粒細胞</a>和腸嗜鉻細胞，会引起癢、打噴嚏、流鼻水等症状。此外組織胺結合到<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E7%AE%A1%E5%B9%B3%E6%BB%91%E8%82%8C" title="血管平滑肌">血管平滑肌</a>上的接受器（H1R）導致血管擴張因而產生局部<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%85%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="水腫">水腫</a>，組織胺會使肺的氣管平滑肌收縮引起呼吸道狹窄進而呼吸困難，腸道平滑肌收縮降低血壓以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E8%B7%B3%E8%BF%87%E9%80%9F" title="心跳过速">增快心率</a>等多項生理反應。<a href="#cite_note-:0-2">[2]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="毒性">毒性</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：毒性">编辑</a>]</div> 组胺中毒主要发生于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="沿海地区">沿海地区</a>及有食用海产鱼习惯的地区。当鱼体不新鲜或腐败时，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%86%E8%8F%8C" title="细菌">细菌</a>分解鱼体中的组氨酸为组胺，使组胺含量升高，摄入后可以引起过敏型<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E6%AF%92" class="mw-redirect" title="食物中毒">食物中毒</a>。<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="發生起因[2]">發生起因<a href="#cite_note-:0-2">[2]</a></h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：發生起因[2]">编辑</a>]</div> <ol><li>組織胺中毒常發生於已腐敗之<a href="/wiki/%E9%AE%AA%E9%AD%9A" title="鮪魚">鮪魚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AF%96%E5%B1%AC" title="鯖屬">鯖魚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%B0%B9%E9%AD%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="鰹魚">鰹魚</a>等鯖魚科魚類，故有時稱為鯖科魚類中毒症（scombrotoxicosis）。這類魚因含血合肉較多，通常又稱為紅肉魚。這些紅肉魚的游離組胺酸含量比較高，一旦鮮度保持不良，受到細菌作用便會轉變成組織胺。再加上人們食用這些魚類的機會比較頻繁，因此發生中毒的機率較高。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AC%BC%E9%A0%AD%E5%88%80" class="mw-redirect" title="鬼頭刀">鬼頭刀</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%8B%E5%88%80%E9%AD%9A" title="秋刀魚">秋刀魚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%81%E9%AD%9A" title="沙丁魚">沙丁魚</a>等非鯖科魚類亦常發生。</li> <li>不當的保存（貯放在高於15～20℃ 的環境中）會導致魚表面或腸內細菌繁殖，並將魚肉中的組胺酸轉變成組織胺。此轉變發生在<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%90%E6%95%97" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="腐敗">腐敗</a>的初期，無法經由外觀或氣味辦別。</li> <li>藉由烹煮雖可殺死細菌，但無法消除所產生的組織胺。此外魚肉組織胺含量分布並不均勻，導致有些病患雖食用量少卻中毒症狀更明顯的現象。</li> <li>開放式的存放空間再加上潮濕，容易使魚體受到腸內細菌污染，在24小時內便足以產生引起中毒的組織胺含量。</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="中毒症狀[8][9][10][11][12]">中毒症狀<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：中毒症狀[8][9][10][11][12]">编辑</a>]</div> 在进食不新鲜的鱼、虾等食物后 10 分钟到 2 小时内，組織胺促使血管擴大，出现以下症状： <ul><li>面部、胸部及全身皮肤潮红有热感，全身不适。</li> <li>眼结膜充血并伴有<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E7%97%9B" title="頭痛">头痛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E6%9A%88" title="頭暈">头晕</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%B6%E5%BF%83" title="恶心">恶心</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E7%97%9B" title="腹痛">腹痛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E7%80%89" title="腹瀉">腹泻</a>等症状。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E6%82%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="胸悶">胸闷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E5%A3%93" title="血壓">血压</a>下降、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E5%BE%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="心律">心律</a>失常、甚至<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E8%87%9F%E9%A9%9F%E5%81%9C" title="心臟驟停">心脏骤停</a>。</li> <li>有时会出现咽喉灼烧感或出现<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%A8%E9%BA%BB%E7%96%B9" title="荨麻疹">荨麻疹</a>，个别病人可出现<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%AE%E5%96%98" title="哮喘">哮喘</a>。</li></ul> 中毒的病人一般体温正常，大多在 1～2 天内恢复健康。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="治療方法[2]">治療方法<a href="#cite_note-:0-2">[2]</a></h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：治療方法[2]">编辑</a>]</div> 在臨床上都以注射抗組織胺藥物來減輕症狀。由於人體具有組織胺代謝能力，可以把組織胺代謝成較不具生理作用的產物，即使未經藥物治療，患者在24～48 小時內通常也能自行痊癒。但是老年人或原本健康狀況不佳的人，可能需要<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8F%E9%99%A2" title="住院">住院</a>治療。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="如何預防[2]">如何預防<a href="#cite_note-:0-2">[2]</a></h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：如何預防[2]">编辑</a>]</div> 預防組織胺食品中毒的最佳之道，就是防止魚肉中產生組織胺： <ol><li>把漁獲物保持在低溫或<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E5%87%8D%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="冷凍食品">冷凍</a>狀態，且在良好衛生條件下貯藏魚體，這是防止魚體組織胺產生的關鍵。</li> <li>漁業從業人員應注意漁獲物的艙內處理，清除魚體污染物，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%81%E8%88%B9" title="漁船">漁船</a>上必須具有良好的<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E5%86%BB%E6%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="冷冻机">冷凍設備</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%8D%E5%8D%96" title="拍卖">拍賣</a>時，也要儘量縮短拍賣交易的時間，同時減少受魚市場環境、人員接觸和地面污染的機會。</li> <li>建立魚類冷凍、冷藏的產銷制度，魚販應該儘量保持環境清潔，以經符合飲用水標準的清水清洗魚貨，做好隔絕或降低污染的措施，並在低溫下保存魚貨。</li> <li>選擇衛生條件較好的魚販處購買魚貨，並注重保鮮，如果沒有立即食用，就應先放置在冷凍櫃中，魚體解凍到烹煮前的時間不要超過2小時。</li></ol> 調理時的注意事項： <ol><li>烹調時應先去除內臟（除去內臟的魚體組織胺含量是未除去內臟者的十分之一）。</li> <li>烹調時溫度要高，時間要長，以防止細菌繼續滋長。</li></ol> 餐飲業應符合相關之衛生規定：對於食品原料來源、處理流程、烹調器具、環境設備等，應確實注意衛生。外食時要慎選衛生優良的餐廳用餐，更不要吃來路不明的食物。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見">參見</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：參見">编辑</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%97%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA%E8%97%A5" title="抗組織胺藥">抗組織胺藥</a>：一類常見藥物，例如<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%98%8E" title="苯海拉明">苯海拉明</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E6%95%8F%E6%80%A7%E9%BC%BB%E7%82%8E" title="過敏性鼻炎">過敏性鼻炎</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献">参考文献</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=10" 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href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> 孙健,张新东,郭永乐,刘庆成,曾艳萍.一起变质鲐鱼引起的组胺食物中毒事件调查[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2015,27(04):464-467. </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結">外部連結</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：外部連結">编辑</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-srv/PDBeXplore/ligand/?ligand=HSM">Histamine bound to proteins</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130512162242/http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-srv/PDBeXplore/ligand/?ligand=HSM">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） in the <a href="/wiki/Protein_Data_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Protein Data Bank">PDB</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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title="酵素誘導物">誘導劑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B6%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6%E5%89%82" title="酶抑制剂">抑制劑</a></li></ul> <ul><li>♦ <a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93" title="离子通道">离子通道</a>: <a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%8A%91" title="通道開放劑">開放劑</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E9%98%BB%E6%BB%AF%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="通道阻滯劑（页面不存在）">阻滯劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_blocker" class="extiw" title="en:Channel blocker">Channel blocker</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li>♦ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6)" title="受体 (生物化学)">受体</a>: <a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E5%89%82" title="激动剂">激动剂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E5%89%82" title="部分激动剂">部分激動劑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%89%82" title="受体拮抗剂">受体拮抗剂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E5%90%91%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E5%89%82" title="反向激动剂">反向激动剂</a></li></ul> <ul><li>♦ <a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%BD%E4%BD%93%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD" title="载体蛋白">轉運體</a> [<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%8D%E6%94%9D%E5%8F%96" title="再攝取">再攝取</a>]: <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%8D%E6%91%84%E5%8F%96%E5%BC%BA%E5%8C%96%E5%89%82" title="再摄取强化剂">增強劑</a> (RE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%8D%E6%94%9D%E5%8F%96%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6%E5%8A%91" title="再攝取抑制劑">抑制劑</a> (RI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E8%83%BA%E9%87%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%8A%91" title="單胺釋放劑">釋放劑</a> (RA)</li></ul> <ul><li>♦ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%AB%E6%9E%84%E8%B0%83%E8%8A%82" title="别构调节">異構調節</a> : <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A3%E5%90%91%E7%95%B0%E4%BD%8D%E8%AA%BF%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="正向異位調節（页面不存在）">正向異位調節</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_allosteric_modulator" class="extiw" title="en:Positive allosteric modulator">Positive allosteric modulator</a>） (PAM)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%A0%E5%90%91%E7%95%B0%E4%BD%8D%E8%AA%BF%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="負向異位調節（页面不存在）">負向異位調節</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_allosteric_modulator" class="extiw" title="en:Negative allosteric modulator">Negative allosteric modulator</a>） (NAM)</li></ul> <ul><li>♦ 其他: <a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E4%BD%93" title="前体">前体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%85%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90" title="辅因子">辅因子</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B6" title="酶">酶</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">詳見<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%85%B6%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6" title="Template:酶抑制">酶抑制</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93" title="离子通道">离子通道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%88%A3%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E9%98%BB%E6%BB%AF%E5%8A%91" title="鈣通道阻滯劑">鈣離子通道阻滯劑</a> (CCB)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%88%A3%E9%9B%A2%E5%AD%90%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鈣離子通道開放劑（页面不存在）">鈣離子通道開放劑</a> (CCO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%88%89%E9%9B%A2%E5%AD%90%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E9%98%BB%E6%BB%AF%E5%8A%91" title="鈉離子通道阻滯劑">鈉離子通道阻滯劑</a> (SCB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%88%89%E9%9B%A2%E5%AD%90%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%8A%91" title="鈉離子通道開放劑">鈉離子通道開放劑</a> (SCO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%89%80%E9%9B%A2%E5%AD%90%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E9%98%BB%E6%BB%AF%E5%8A%91" title="鉀離子通道阻滯劑">鉀離子通道阻滯劑</a> (PCB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%89%80%E9%9B%A2%E5%AD%90%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%8A%91" title="鉀離子通道開放劑">鉀離子通道開放劑</a> (PCO)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6)" title="受体 (生物化学)">受體</a> &<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%BD%E4%BD%93%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD" title="载体蛋白">轉運體</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%83%BA" title="生物胺">生物胺</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E8%83%BA%E7%B1%BB%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E9%80%92%E8%B4%A8" title="单胺类神经递质">单胺类神经递质</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="肾上腺素" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%BE%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0" title="肾上腺素">肾上腺素</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8E%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0%E5%88%BA%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%91" title="腎上腺素刺激劑">肾上腺素受体激动药</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpha-adrenergic_agonist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpha-adrenergic agonist（页面不存在）">α</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-adrenergic_agonist" class="extiw" title="en:Alpha-adrenergic agonist">Alpha-adrenergic agonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CE%92%E8%82%BE%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E8%8D%AF" title="Β肾上腺素受体激动药">β</a> (<a href="/wiki/%CE%921%E8%85%8E%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E5%88%BA%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%91" title="Β1腎上腺素受體刺激劑">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CE%922%E8%82%BE%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E8%8D%AF" title="Β2肾上腺素受体激动药">2</a>))</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8E%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%8A%91" title="腎上腺素拮抗劑">腎上腺素受體拮抗劑</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%91%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E9%98%BB%E6%96%B7%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Α受體阻斷劑（页面不存在）">α</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_blocker" class="extiw" title="en:Alpha blocker">Alpha blocker</a>） (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%911%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E9%98%BB%E6%96%B7%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Α1受體阻斷劑（页面不存在）">1</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-1_blocker" class="extiw" title="en:Alpha-1 blocker">Alpha-1 blocker</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%912%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E9%98%BB%E6%96%B7%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Α2受體阻斷劑（页面不存在）">2</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-2_blocker" class="extiw" title="en:Alpha-2 blocker">Alpha-2 blocker</a>）), <a href="/wiki/%CE%92%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E9%98%BB%E6%96%AD%E8%8D%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="Β受体阻断药">β</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BB%E7%94%B2%E8%85%8E%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0%E5%86%8D%E6%94%9D%E5%8F%96%E6%8A%91%E8%A3%BD%E5%8A%91" class="mw-redirect" title="去甲腎上腺素再攝取抑製劑">去甲腎上腺素再攝取抑製劑</a> (NRI)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B7%B4%E8%83%BA" title="多巴胺">多巴胺</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E5%B7%B4%E8%83%BA%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E6%BF%80%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多巴胺受體激動劑（页面不存在）">多巴胺受體激動劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine_agonist" class="extiw" title="en:Dopamine agonist">Dopamine agonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E5%B7%B4%E8%83%BA%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多巴胺受體拮抗劑（页面不存在）">多巴胺受體拮抗劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:Dopamine antagonist">Dopamine antagonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B7%B4%E8%83%BA%E5%86%8D%E6%94%9D%E5%8F%96%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6%E5%8A%91" title="多巴胺再攝取抑制劑">多巴胺再攝取抑制劑</a> (DRI)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">組織胺</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E6%BF%80%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="組織胺受體激動劑（页面不存在）">組織胺受體激動劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_agonist" class="extiw" title="en:Histamine agonist">Histamine agonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%97%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%83%BA%E8%97%A5" title="抗組織胺藥">抗組織胺藥</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=H1%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E9%98%BB%E6%8A%97%E5%89%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H1受体阻抗剂（页面不存在）">H1</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H1_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:H1 antagonist">H1 antagonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H2%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E9%98%BB%E6%8A%97%E5%89%82" title="H2受体阻抗剂">H2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H3%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E9%98%BB%E6%8A%97%E5%89%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H3受体阻抗剂（页面不存在）">H3</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H3_receptor_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:H3 receptor antagonist">H3 receptor antagonist</a>）)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E6%B8%85%E7%B4%A0" title="血清素">血清素</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E6%B8%85%E7%B4%A0%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E6%BF%80%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%91" title="血清素受體激動劑">血清素受體激動劑</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%80%E6%B8%85%E7%B4%A0%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="血清素受體拮抗劑（页面不存在）">血清素受體拮抗劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serotonin_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:Serotonin antagonist">Serotonin antagonist</a>） (<a href="/w/index.php?title=5-HT3_antagonist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5-HT3 antagonist（页面不存在）">5-HT3</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5-HT3_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:5-HT3 antagonist">5-HT3 antagonist</a>）)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%80%E6%B8%85%E7%B4%A0%E5%86%8D%E6%94%9D%E5%8F%96%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="血清素再攝取抑制劑（页面不存在）">血清素再攝取抑制劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serotonin_reuptake_inhibitor" class="extiw" title="en:Serotonin reuptake inhibitor">Serotonin reuptake inhibitor</a>） (SRI)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%85%B8" title="氨基酸">氨基酸</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%CE%93-%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%81%E9%85%B8" title="Γ-氨基丁酸">GABA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GABA%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E5%88%BA%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GABA受體刺激劑（页面不存在）">GABA受體刺激劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GABA_agonist" class="extiw" title="en:GABA agonist">GABA agonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GABA_antagonist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GABA antagonist（页面不存在）">GABA受體拮抗劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GABA_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:GABA antagonist">GABA antagonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GABA%E5%86%8D%E6%94%9D%E5%8F%96%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GABA再攝取抑制劑（页面不存在）">GABA再攝取抑制劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GABA_reuptake_inhibitor" class="extiw" title="en:GABA reuptake inhibitor">GABA reuptake inhibitor</a>） (GRI)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="谷氨酸">谷氨酸</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B4%E5%A5%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%85%B8%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E5%89%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兴奋性氨基酸激动剂（页面不存在）">谷氨酸受体激动剂</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E5%A5%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%85%B8%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E5%89%82" class="extiw" title="en:兴奋性氨基酸激动剂">兴奋性氨基酸激动剂</a>） (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%95%E9%87%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安帕金（页面不存在）">AMPA</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%95%E9%87%91" class="extiw" title="en:安帕金">安帕金</a>）)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B4%E5%A5%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%85%B8%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%89%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兴奋性氨基酸拮抗剂（页面不存在）">谷氨酸受体拮抗剂</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E5%A5%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%85%B8%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%89%82" class="extiw" title="en:兴奋性氨基酸拮抗剂">兴奋性氨基酸拮抗剂</a>） (<a href="/w/index.php?title=NMDA%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E5%89%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NMDA受体激动剂（页面不存在）">NMDA</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NMDA%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E5%89%82" class="extiw" title="en:NMDA受体激动剂">NMDA受体激动剂</a>）)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B4%E5%A5%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%85%B8%E5%86%8D%E6%91%84%E5%8F%96%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6%E5%89%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兴奋性氨基酸再摄取抑制剂（页面不存在）">谷氨酸再摄取抑制剂</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E5%A5%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%85%B8%E5%86%8D%E6%91%84%E5%8F%96%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6%E5%89%82" class="extiw" title="en:兴奋性氨基酸再摄取抑制剂">兴奋性氨基酸再摄取抑制剂</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%86%E7%A2%B1" title="胆碱">膽鹼</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parasympathomimetic_drug&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parasympathomimetic drug（页面不存在）">乙酰胆碱受体激动剂</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasympathomimetic_drug" class="extiw" title="en:Parasympathomimetic drug">Parasympathomimetic_drug</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%92%E8%95%88%E7%A2%B1%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E5%89%82" class="mw-redirect" title="毒蕈碱激动剂">毒蕈碱激动剂</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%9F%E7%A2%B1%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%A8%E5%89%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烟碱激动剂（页面不存在）">烟碱激动剂</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotinic" class="extiw" title="en:Nicotinic">Nicotinic</a>））</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%97%E8%86%BD%E9%B9%BC%E5%8A%91" title="抗膽鹼劑">抗膽鹼劑</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%92%E8%95%88%E7%A2%B1%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%89%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="毒蕈碱拮抗剂（页面不存在）">毒蕈碱拮抗剂</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscarinic" class="extiw" title="en:Muscarinic">Muscarinic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B8%E9%B9%BC%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%8A%91" title="菸鹼拮抗劑">烟碱拮抗剂</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E8%8A%82%E9%98%BB%E6%96%AD%E5%89%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神经节阻断剂（页面不存在）">神经节阻断剂</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganglionic" class="extiw" title="en:Ganglionic">Ganglionic</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E9%98%BB%E6%BB%9E%E8%8D%AF" title="神经肌肉阻滞药">神经肌肉阻滞药</a>））</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E6%BA%90%E6%80%A7%E5%A4%A7%E9%BA%BB%E7%B4%A0%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內源性大麻素系統（页面不存在）">Cannabinoidergic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocannabinoid_system" class="extiw" title="en:Endocannabinoid system">Endocannabinoid system</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%BA%BB%E7%B4%A0" title="大麻素">大麻素</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cannabinoid_receptor_antagonist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cannabinoid receptor antagonist（页面不存在）">Cannabinoid receptor antagonist</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannabinoid_receptor_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:Cannabinoid receptor antagonist">Cannabinoid receptor antagonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Endocannabinoid_enhancer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Endocannabinoid enhancer（页面不存在）">Endocannabinoid enhancer</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocannabinoid_enhancer" class="extiw" title="en:Endocannabinoid enhancer">Endocannabinoid enhancer</a>） (eCBE)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Endocannabinoid_reuptake_inhibitor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Endocannabinoid reuptake inhibitor（页面不存在）">Endocannabinoid reuptake inhibitor</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocannabinoid_reuptake_inhibitor" class="extiw" title="en:Endocannabinoid reuptake inhibitor">Endocannabinoid reuptake inhibitor</a>） (eCBRI)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opioidergic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opioidergic（页面不存在）">Opioidergic</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioidergic" class="extiw" title="en:Opioidergic">Opioidergic</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opioid_modulator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opioid modulator（页面不存在）">Opioid modulator</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_modulator" class="extiw" title="en:Opioid modulator">Opioid modulator</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B4%89%E7%89%87%E9%A1%9E%E8%97%A5%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="鴉片類藥物">鴉片類藥物</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opioid_antagonist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opioid antagonist（页面不存在）">Opioid receptor antagonist</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:Opioid antagonist">Opioid antagonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enkephalinase_inhibitor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enkephalinase inhibitor（页面不存在）">Enkephalinase inhibitor</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enkephalinase_inhibitor" class="extiw" title="en:Enkephalinase inhibitor">Enkephalinase inhibitor</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%BA%E8%8B%B7%E5%86%8D%E6%94%9D%E5%8F%96%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6%E5%8A%91" title="腺苷再攝取抑制劑">腺苷再攝取抑制劑</a>（AdoRI）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%B4%A7%E5%BC%A0%E7%B4%A0II%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%89%82" title="血管紧张素II受体拮抗剂">血管紧张素II受体拮抗剂</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E7%9A%AE%E7%B4%A0%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內皮素受體拮抗劑（页面不存在）">內皮素受體拮抗劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothelin_receptor_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:Endothelin receptor antagonist">Endothelin receptor antagonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%80%E8%82%BD%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神經激肽受體拮抗劑（页面不存在）">神經激肽受體拮抗劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NK1_receptor_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:NK1 receptor antagonist">NK1 receptor antagonist</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%80%E7%AE%A1%E5%8A%A0%E5%A3%93%E7%B4%A0%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94%E6%8B%AE%E6%8A%97%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="血管加壓素受體拮抗劑（页面不存在）">血管加壓素受體拮抗劑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasopressin_receptor_antagonist" class="extiw" title="en:Vasopressin receptor antagonist">Vasopressin receptor antagonist</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%85%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90" title="辅因子">辅因子</a> (參見<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%85%B6%E8%BE%85%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90" title="Template:酶辅因子">Template:酶辅因子</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E4%BD%93" title="前体">前体</a> (參見<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%85%B8" title="Template:氨基酸">Template:氨基酸</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="組胺受體（英语：-&#123;Histamine_receptor&#125;-）調節劑" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E8%83%BA%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E8%B0%83%E8%8A%82%E5%89%82" title="Template:组织胺受体调节剂"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E8%83%BA%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E8%B0%83%E8%8A%82%E5%89%82" title="Template talk:组织胺受体调节剂"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E8%83%BA%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93%E8%B0%83%E8%8A%82%E5%89%82" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:组织胺受体调节剂"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="組胺受體（英语：-&#123;Histamine_receptor&#125;-）調節劑" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E8%83%BA%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="組胺受體（页面不存在）">組胺受體</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_receptor" class="extiw" title="en:Histamine receptor">Histamine receptor</a>）調節劑</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E8%83%BA%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="組胺受體（页面不存在）">組胺受體</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_receptor" class="extiw" title="en:Histamine receptor">Histamine receptor</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E8%83%BAH1%E5%8F%97%E4%BD%93" title="组胺H1受体">H1</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>激動劑: <a href="/w/index.php?title=2-Pyridylethylamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2-Pyridylethylamine（页面不存在）">2-Pyridylethylamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Pyridylethylamine" class="extiw" title="en:2-Pyridylethylamine">2-Pyridylethylamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Betahistine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betahistine（页面不存在）">Betahistine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betahistine" class="extiw" title="en:Betahistine">Betahistine</a>）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">組織胺</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Histamine_trifluoromethyl_toluidide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Histamine trifluoromethyl toluidide（页面不存在）">HTMT</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_trifluoromethyl_toluidide" class="extiw" title="en:Histamine trifluoromethyl toluidide">Histamine trifluoromethyl toluidide</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=UR-AK49&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UR-AK49（页面不存在）">UR-AK49</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UR-AK49" class="extiw" title="en:UR-AK49">UR-AK49</a>） 拮抗劑: 第1代: <a href="/w/index.php?title=4-%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E8%8B%AF%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%98%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4-甲基苯海拉明（页面不存在）">4-甲基苯海拉明</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alimemazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alimemazine（页面不存在）">Alimemazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alimemazine" class="extiw" title="en:Alimemazine">Alimemazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antazoline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antazoline（页面不存在）">Antazoline</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antazoline" class="extiw" title="en:Antazoline">Antazoline</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azatadine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azatadine（页面不存在）">Azatadine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azatadine" class="extiw" title="en:Azatadine">Azatadine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bamipine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bamipine（页面不存在）">Bamipine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bamipine" class="extiw" title="en:Bamipine">Bamipine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benzatropine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benzatropine（页面不存在）">Benzatropine/Benztropine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzatropine" class="extiw" title="en:Benzatropine">Benzatropine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bepotastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bepotastine（页面不存在）">Bepotastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bepotastine" class="extiw" title="en:Bepotastine">Bepotastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bromazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bromazine（页面不存在）">Bromazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromazine" class="extiw" title="en:Bromazine">Bromazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E8%8B%AF%E9%82%A3%E6%95%8F" title="溴苯那敏">溴苯那敏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%9B%E5%97%AA" title="布克力嗪">布克力嗪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%99%AE%E6%89%98%E8%83%BA" title="卡普托胺">卡普托胺</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carbinoxamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carbinoxamine（页面不存在）">Carbinoxamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbinoxamine" class="extiw" title="en:Carbinoxamine">Carbinoxamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chlorcyclizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chlorcyclizine（页面不存在）">Chlorcyclizine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorcyclizine" class="extiw" title="en:Chlorcyclizine">Chlorcyclizine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chloropyramine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chloropyramine（页面不存在）">Chloropyramine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloropyramine" class="extiw" title="en:Chloropyramine">Chloropyramine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chlorothen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chlorothen（页面不存在）">Chlorothen</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorothen" class="extiw" title="en:Chlorothen">Chlorothen</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E8%8B%AF%E9%82%A3%E6%95%8F" title="氯苯那敏">氯苯那敏</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chlorphenoxamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chlorphenoxamine（页面不存在）">Chlorphenoxamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorphenoxamine" class="extiw" title="en:Chlorphenoxamine">Chlorphenoxamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinnarizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cinnarizine（页面不存在）">Cinnarizine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinnarizine" class="extiw" title="en:Cinnarizine">Cinnarizine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clemastine（页面不存在）">Clemastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemastine" class="extiw" title="en:Clemastine">Clemastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clobenzepam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clobenzepam（页面不存在）">Clobenzepam</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clobenzepam" class="extiw" title="en:Clobenzepam">Clobenzepam</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clocinizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clocinizine（页面不存在）">Clocinizine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clocinizine" class="extiw" title="en:Clocinizine">Clocinizine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E5%97%AA" title="赛克利嗪">赛克利嗪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%A5%BF%E4%BB%96%E5%95%B6" title="塞浦西他啶">塞浦西他啶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dacemazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dacemazine（页面不存在）">Dacemazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dacemazine" class="extiw" title="en:Dacemazine">Dacemazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deptropine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deptropine（页面不存在）">Deptropine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deptropine" class="extiw" title="en:Deptropine">Deptropine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B3%E6%BA%B4%E8%8B%AF%E9%82%A3%E6%95%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="右溴苯那敏（页面不存在）">Dexbrompheniramine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E6%BA%B4%E8%8B%AF%E9%82%A3%E6%95%8F" class="extiw" title="en:右溴苯那敏">右溴苯那敏</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B3%E6%B0%AF%E8%8B%AF%E9%82%A3%E6%95%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="右氯苯那敏（页面不存在）">Dexchlorpheniramine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E6%B0%AF%E8%8B%AF%E9%82%A3%E6%95%8F" class="extiw" title="en:右氯苯那敏">右氯苯那敏</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimenhydrinate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dimenhydrinate（页面不存在）">Dimenhydrinate</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimenhydrinate" class="extiw" title="en:Dimenhydrinate">Dimenhydrinate</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E8%8C%9A%E5%AE%9A" title="二甲茚定">二甲茚定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%98%8E" title="苯海拉明">苯海拉明</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diphenylpyraline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diphenylpyraline（页面不存在）">Diphenylpyraline</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphenylpyraline" class="extiw" title="en:Diphenylpyraline">Diphenylpyraline</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doxylamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doxylamine（页面不存在）">Doxylamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doxylamine" class="extiw" title="en:Doxylamine">Doxylamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Embramine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embramine（页面不存在）">Embramine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embramine" class="extiw" title="en:Embramine">Embramine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etodroxizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etodroxizine（页面不存在）">Etodroxizine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etodroxizine" class="extiw" title="en:Etodroxizine">Etodroxizine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etybenzatropine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etybenzatropine（页面不存在）">Etybenzatropine/Ethylbenztropine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etybenzatropine" class="extiw" title="en:Etybenzatropine">Etybenzatropine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etymemazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etymemazine（页面不存在）">Etymemazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymemazine" class="extiw" title="en:Etymemazine">Etymemazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E6%A1%82%E5%88%A9%E5%97%AA" title="氟桂利嗪">氟桂利嗪</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Histapyrrodine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Histapyrrodine（页面不存在）">Histapyrrodine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histapyrrodine" class="extiw" title="en:Histapyrrodine">Histapyrrodine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homochlorcyclizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Homochlorcyclizine（页面不存在）">Homochlorcyclizine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homochlorcyclizine" class="extiw" title="en:Homochlorcyclizine">Homochlorcyclizine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydroxyethylpromethazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydroxyethylpromethazine（页面不存在）">Hydroxyethylpromethazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxyethylpromethazine" class="extiw" title="en:Hydroxyethylpromethazine">Hydroxyethylpromethazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%9F%E5%97%AA" title="羟嗪">羟嗪</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isopromethazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isopromethazine（页面不存在）">Isopromethazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopromethazine" class="extiw" title="en:Isopromethazine">Isopromethazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isothipendyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isothipendyl（页面不存在）">Isothipendyl</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isothipendyl" class="extiw" title="en:Isothipendyl">Isothipendyl</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meclozine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meclozine（页面不存在）">Meclozine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meclozine" class="extiw" title="en:Meclozine">Meclozine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mepyramine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mepyramine（页面不存在）">Mepyramine/Pyrilamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mepyramine" class="extiw" title="en:Mepyramine">Mepyramine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mequitazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mequitazine（页面不存在）">Mequitazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mequitazine" class="extiw" title="en:Mequitazine">Mequitazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Methafurylene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Methafurylene（页面不存在）">Methafurylene</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methafurylene" class="extiw" title="en:Methafurylene">Methafurylene</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Methapyrilene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Methapyrilene（页面不存在）">Methapyrilene</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methapyrilene" class="extiw" title="en:Methapyrilene">Methapyrilene</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Methdilazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Methdilazine（页面不存在）">Methdilazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methdilazine" class="extiw" title="en:Methdilazine">Methdilazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moxastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moxastine（页面不存在）">Moxastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moxastine" class="extiw" title="en:Moxastine">Moxastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niaprazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niaprazine（页面不存在）">Niaprazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niaprazine" class="extiw" title="en:Niaprazine">Niaprazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orphenadrine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orphenadrine（页面不存在）">Orphenadrine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphenadrine" class="extiw" title="en:Orphenadrine">Orphenadrine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxatomide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxatomide（页面不存在）">Oxatomide</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxatomide" class="extiw" title="en:Oxatomide">Oxatomide</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E5%97%AA" title="奥索马嗪">奥索马嗪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E8%8C%9A%E8%83%BA" title="苯茚胺">苯茚胺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E5%90%A1%E4%B8%99%E8%83%BA" title="苯吡丙胺">非尼拉敏</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phenyltoloxamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phenyltoloxamine（页面不存在）">Phenyltoloxamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenyltoloxamine" class="extiw" title="en:Phenyltoloxamine">Phenyltoloxamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pimethixene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pimethixene（页面不存在）">Pimethixene</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pimethixene" class="extiw" title="en:Pimethixene">Pimethixene</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piperoxan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piperoxan（页面不存在）">Piperoxan</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperoxan" class="extiw" title="en:Piperoxan">Piperoxan</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pipoxizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pipoxizine（页面不存在）">Pipoxizine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipoxizine" class="extiw" title="en:Pipoxizine">Pipoxizine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E4%B8%99%E5%97%AA" title="異丙嗪">鹽酸異丙嗪</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Propiomazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propiomazine（页面不存在）">Propiomazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propiomazine" class="extiw" title="en:Propiomazine">Propiomazine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyrrobutamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyrrobutamine（页面不存在）">Pyrrobutamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrobutamine" class="extiw" title="en:Pyrrobutamine">Pyrrobutamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talastine（页面不存在）">Talastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talastine" class="extiw" title="en:Talastine">Talastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thenalidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thenalidine（页面不存在）">Thenalidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thenalidine" class="extiw" title="en:Thenalidine">Thenalidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thenyldiamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thenyldiamine（页面不存在）">Thenyldiamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thenyldiamine" class="extiw" title="en:Thenyldiamine">Thenyldiamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thiazinamium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thiazinamium（页面不存在）">Thiazinamium</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiazinamium" class="extiw" title="en:Thiazinamium">Thiazinamium</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thonzylamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thonzylamine（页面不存在）">Thonzylamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thonzylamine" class="extiw" title="en:Thonzylamine">Thonzylamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%99%AE%E5%B8%95%E6%95%8F" title="托普帕敏">托普帕敏</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tripelennamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tripelennamine（页面不存在）">Tripelennamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripelennamine" class="extiw" title="en:Tripelennamine">Tripelennamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triprolidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triprolidine（页面不存在）">Triprolidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triprolidine" class="extiw" title="en:Triprolidine">Triprolidine</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li>第2代: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acrivastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acrivastine（页面不存在）">阿伐斯汀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrivastine" class="extiw" title="en:Acrivastine">Acrivastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿利斯汀（页面不存在）">阿利斯汀</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astemizole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astemizole（页面不存在）">阿司咪唑</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astemizole" class="extiw" title="en:Astemizole">Astemizole</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azelastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azelastine（页面不存在）">氮卓斯汀</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azelastine" class="extiw" title="en:Azelastine">Azelastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bamirastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bamirastine（页面不存在）">Bamirastine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barmastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barmastine（页面不存在）">Barmastine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bepiastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bepiastine（页面不存在）">Bepiastine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bepotastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bepotastine（页面不存在）">Bepotastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bepotastine" class="extiw" title="en:Bepotastine">Bepotastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilastine（页面不存在）">Bilastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilastine" class="extiw" title="en:Bilastine">Bilastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cabastinen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cabastinen（页面不存在）">Cabastinen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carebastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carebastine（页面不存在）">Carebastine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%9B%BF%E5%88%A9%E5%97%AA" title="西替利嗪">盐酸西替利嗪</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clemastine（页面不存在）">Clemastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemastine" class="extiw" title="en:Clemastine">Clemastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clemizole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clemizole（页面不存在）">Clemizole</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemizole" class="extiw" title="en:Clemizole">Clemizole</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clobenztropine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clobenztropine（页面不存在）">Clobenztropine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clobenztropine" class="extiw" title="en:Clobenztropine">Clobenztropine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorastine（页面不存在）">Dorastine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%B1%80" title="依巴斯汀">依巴斯汀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E7%BE%8E%E6%96%AF%E6%B1%80" title="依美斯汀">依美斯汀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E5%8C%B9%E6%96%AF%E6%B1%80" title="依匹斯汀">依匹斯汀</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%9F%E5%8D%93%E6%96%AF%E6%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氟卓斯汀（页面不存在）">氟卓斯汀</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ketotifen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ketotifen（页面不存在）">Ketotifen</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketotifen" class="extiw" title="en:Ketotifen">Ketotifen</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latrepirdine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latrepirdine（页面不存在）">Latrepirdine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrepirdine" class="extiw" title="en:Latrepirdine">Latrepirdine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Levocabastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Levocabastine（页面不存在）">Levocabastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levocabastine" class="extiw" title="en:Levocabastine">Levocabastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linetastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linetastine（页面不存在）">Linetastine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E9%9B%B7%E4%BB%96%E5%AE%9A" title="氯雷他定">氯雷他定</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mapinastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mapinastine（页面不存在）">Mapinastine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mebhydrolin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mebhydrolin（页面不存在）">Mebhydrolin</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mebhydrolin" class="extiw" title="en:Mebhydrolin">Mebhydrolin</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mizolastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mizolastine（页面不存在）">Mizolastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mizolastine" class="extiw" title="en:Mizolastine">Mizolastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moxastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moxastine（页面不存在）">Moxastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moxastine" class="extiw" title="en:Moxastine">Moxastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noberastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noberastine（页面不存在）">Noberastine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Octastine（页面不存在）">Octastine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%B4%9B%E4%BB%96%E5%AE%9A" title="奥洛他定">奥洛他定</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perastine（页面不存在）">Perastine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piclopastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piclopastine（页面不存在）">Piclopastine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rocastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rocastine（页面不存在）">Rocastine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rupatadine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rupatadine（页面不存在）">Rupatadine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rupatadine" class="extiw" title="en:Rupatadine">Rupatadine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Setastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Setastine（页面不存在）">Setastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setastine" class="extiw" title="en:Setastine">Setastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talastine（页面不存在）">Talastine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talastine" class="extiw" title="en:Talastine">Talastine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Temelastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Temelastine（页面不存在）">Temelastine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terfenadine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terfenadine（页面不存在）">Terfenadine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terfenadine" class="extiw" title="en:Terfenadine">Terfenadine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zepastine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zepastine（页面不存在）">Zepastine</a></li></ul> <ul><li>第3代: <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%AF%E9%9B%B7%E4%BB%96%E5%AE%9A" title="地氯雷他定">地氯雷他定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E7%B4%A2%E9%9D%9E%E9%82%A3%E5%AE%9A" title="非索非那定">非索非那定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A6%E8%A5%BF%E6%9B%BF%E5%88%A9%E5%97%AA" title="左西替利嗪">鹽酸左西替利嗪</a></li></ul> <ul><li>未分組: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belarizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belarizine（页面不存在）">Belarizine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Efletirizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Efletirizine（页面不存在）">Efletirizine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elbanizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elbanizine（页面不存在）">Elbanizine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flotrenizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flotrenizine（页面不存在）">Flotrenizine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medrylamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medrylamine（页面不存在）">Medrylamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medrylamine" class="extiw" title="en:Medrylamine">Medrylamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Napactadine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Napactadine（页面不存在）">Napactadine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pibaxizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pibaxizine（页面不存在）">Pibaxizine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tagorizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tagorizine（页面不存在）">Tagorizine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trelnarizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trelnarizine（页面不存在）">Trelnarizine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trenizine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trenizine（页面不存在）">Trenizine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vapitadine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vapitadine（页面不存在）">Vapitadine</a></li></ul> <ul><li>雜項: <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%8E%AF%E7%B1%BB%E6%8A%97%E6%8A%91%E9%83%81%E8%8D%AF" title="三环类抗抑郁药">三环类抗抑郁药</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%B1%B3%E6%9B%BF%E6%9E%97" title="阿米替林">阿米替林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A1%9E%E5%B9%B3" title="多塞平">多塞平</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trimipramine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trimipramine（页面不存在）">trimipramine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/trimipramine" class="extiw" title="en:trimipramine">trimipramine</a>）等）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%8E%AF%E7%B1%BB%E6%8A%97%E6%8A%91%E9%83%81%E8%8D%AF" title="四环类抗抑郁药">四环类抗抑郁药</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%A1%9E%E6%9E%97" title="米塞林">米塞林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B0%AE%E5%B9%B3" title="米氮平">米氮平</a>等）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B8%E5%9E%8B%E6%8A%97%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E7%97%85%E8%97%A5%E7%89%A9" title="典型抗精神病藥物">典型抗精神病藥物</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E4%B8%99%E5%97%AA" title="氯丙嗪">氯丙嗪</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thioridazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thioridazine（页面不存在）">thioridazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/thioridazine" class="extiw" title="en:thioridazine">thioridazine</a>）等）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%9E%8B%E6%8A%97%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E7%97%85%E8%97%A5%E7%89%A9" title="非典型抗精神病藥物">非典型抗精神病藥物</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E6%B0%AE%E5%B9%B3" title="氯氮平">氯氮平</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%B0%AE%E5%B9%B3" title="奥氮平">奥氮平</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%B9%E7%A1%AB%E5%B9%B3" title="喹硫平">喹硫平</a>等）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E8%83%BAH2%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="組胺H2受體（页面不存在）">H2</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_H2_receptor" class="extiw" title="en:Histamine H2 receptor">Histamine H2 receptor</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>激動劑: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amthamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amthamine（页面不存在）">Amthamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amthamine" class="extiw" title="en:Amthamine">Amthamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Betazole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betazole（页面不存在）">Betazole</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betazole" class="extiw" title="en:Betazole">Betazole</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimaprit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dimaprit（页面不存在）">Dimaprit</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimaprit" class="extiw" title="en:Dimaprit">Dimaprit</a>）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">組織胺</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Histamine_trifluoromethyl_toluidide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Histamine trifluoromethyl toluidide（页面不存在）">HTMT</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_trifluoromethyl_toluidide" class="extiw" title="en:Histamine trifluoromethyl toluidide">Histamine trifluoromethyl toluidide</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Impromidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Impromidine（页面不存在）">Impromidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impromidine" class="extiw" title="en:Impromidine">Impromidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=UR-AK49&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UR-AK49（页面不存在）">UR-AK49</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UR-AK49" class="extiw" title="en:UR-AK49">UR-AK49</a>） 拮抗劑: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bisfentidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bisfentidine（页面不存在）">Bisfentidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burimamide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burimamide（页面不存在）">Burimamide</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burimamide" class="extiw" title="en:Burimamide">Burimamide</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%92%AA%E6%9B%BF%E4%B8%81" title="西咪替丁">西咪替丁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dalcotidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dalcotidine（页面不存在）">Dalcotidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donetidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donetidine（页面不存在）">Donetidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ebrotidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ebrotidine（页面不存在）">Ebrotidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebrotidine" class="extiw" title="en:Ebrotidine">Ebrotidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etintidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etintidine（页面不存在）">Etintidine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%8E%AB%E6%9B%BF%E4%B8%81" title="法莫替丁">法莫替丁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lafutidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lafutidine（页面不存在）">Lafutidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafutidine" class="extiw" title="en:Lafutidine">Lafutidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamtidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamtidine（页面不存在）">Lamtidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lavoltidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lavoltidine（页面不存在）">Lavoltidine/Loxtidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavoltidine" class="extiw" title="en:Lavoltidine">Lavoltidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lupitidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lupitidine（页面不存在）">Lupitidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lupitidine" class="extiw" title="en:Lupitidine">Lupitidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metiamide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metiamide（页面不存在）">Metiamide</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metiamide" class="extiw" title="en:Metiamide">Metiamide</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mifentidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mifentidine（页面不存在）">Mifentidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niperotidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niperotidine（页面不存在）">Niperotidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niperotidine" class="extiw" title="en:Niperotidine">Niperotidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%89%8E%E6%9B%BF%E4%B8%81" title="尼扎替丁">Nizatidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osutidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osutidine（页面不存在）">Osutidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxmetidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxmetidine（页面不存在）">Oxmetidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxmetidine" class="extiw" title="en:Oxmetidine">Oxmetidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pibutidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pibutidine（页面不存在）">Pibutidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quisultazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quisultazine（页面不存在）">Quisultazine/Quisultidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramixotidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramixotidine（页面不存在）">Ramixotidine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%BC%E6%9B%BF%E4%B8%81" title="雷尼替丁">雷尼替丁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roxatidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roxatidine（页面不存在）">Roxatidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roxatidine" class="extiw" title="en:Roxatidine">Roxatidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sufotidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sufotidine（页面不存在）">Sufotidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufotidine" class="extiw" title="en:Sufotidine">Sufotidine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiotidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiotidine（页面不存在）">Tiotidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuvatidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuvatidine（页面不存在）">Tuvatidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venritidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venritidine（页面不存在）">Venritidine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xaltidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xaltidine（页面不存在）">Xaltidine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E8%83%BAH3%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="組胺H3受體（页面不存在）">H3</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_H3_receptor" class="extiw" title="en:Histamine H3 receptor">Histamine H3 receptor</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>激動劑: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpha-Methylhistamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpha-Methylhistamine（页面不存在）">α-Methylhistamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/alpha-Methylhistamine" class="extiw" title="en:alpha-Methylhistamine">alpha-Methylhistamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cipralisant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cipralisant（页面不存在）">Cipralisant</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cipralisant" class="extiw" title="en:Cipralisant">Cipralisant</a>）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">組織胺</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imetit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imetit（页面不存在）">Imetit</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imetit" class="extiw" title="en:Imetit">Imetit</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-(1H-%E5%92%AA%E5%94%91-5-%E5%9F%BA%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA)%E5%93%8C%E5%95%B6" title="4-(1H-咪唑-5-基甲基)哌啶">4-(1H-咪唑-5-基甲基)哌啶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Immethridine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Immethridine（页面不存在）">Immethridine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immethridine" class="extiw" title="en:Immethridine">Immethridine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Methimepip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Methimepip（页面不存在）">Methimepip</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methimepip" class="extiw" title="en:Methimepip">Methimepip</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proxyfan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proxyfan（页面不存在）">Proxyfan</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxyfan" class="extiw" title="en:Proxyfan">Proxyfan</a>） 拮抗劑: <a href="/w/index.php?title=A-349,821&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A-349,821（页面不存在）">A-349,821</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-349,821" class="extiw" title="en:A-349,821">A-349,821</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-423,579&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A-423,579（页面不存在）">A-423,579</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-423,579" class="extiw" title="en:A-423,579">A-423,579</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ABT-239&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ABT-239（页面不存在）">ABT-239</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABT-239" class="extiw" title="en:ABT-239">ABT-239</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Betahistine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betahistine（页面不存在）">Betahistine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betahistine" class="extiw" title="en:Betahistine">Betahistine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burimamide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burimamide（页面不存在）">Burimamide</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burimamide" class="extiw" title="en:Burimamide">Burimamide</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciproxifan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciproxifan（页面不存在）">Ciproxifan</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciproxifan" class="extiw" title="en:Ciproxifan">Ciproxifan</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clobenpropit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clobenpropit（页面不存在）">Clobenpropit</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clobenpropit" class="extiw" title="en:Clobenpropit">Clobenpropit</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conessine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conessine（页面不存在）">Conessine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conessine" class="extiw" title="en:Conessine">Conessine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GSK-189,254&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GSK-189,254（页面不存在）">GSK-189,254</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GSK-189,254" class="extiw" title="en:GSK-189,254">GSK-189,254</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Impentamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Impentamine（页面不存在）">Impentamine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impentamine" class="extiw" title="en:Impentamine">Impentamine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iodophenpropit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iodophenpropit（页面不存在）">Iodophenpropit</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodophenpropit" class="extiw" title="en:Iodophenpropit">Iodophenpropit</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JNJ-5207852&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JNJ-5207852（页面不存在）">JNJ-5,207,852</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JNJ-5207852" class="extiw" title="en:JNJ-5207852">JNJ-5207852</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MK-0249&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MK-0249（页面不存在）">MK-0249</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NNC_38-1049&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NNC 38-1049（页面不存在）">NNC-38-1,049</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NNC_38-1049" class="extiw" title="en:NNC 38-1049">NNC 38-1049</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PF-03654746&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PF-03654746（页面不存在）">PF-03654746</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PF-03654746" class="extiw" title="en:PF-03654746">PF-03654746</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BF%E6%B4%9B%E5%88%A9%E7%94%9F" title="替洛利生">替洛利生</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SCH-79687&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SCH-79687（页面不存在）">SCH-79,687</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCH-79687" class="extiw" title="en:SCH-79687">SCH-79687</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%AB%E4%B8%99%E5%92%AA%E8%83%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硫丙咪胺（页面不存在）">Thioperamide</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thioperamide" class="extiw" title="en:Thioperamide">Thioperamide</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=VUF-5681&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VUF-5681（页面不存在）">VUF-5,681</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VUF-5681" class="extiw" title="en:VUF-5681">VUF-5681</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%84%E8%83%BAH4%E5%8F%97%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="組胺H4受體（页面不存在）">H4</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_H4_receptor" class="extiw" title="en:Histamine H4 receptor">Histamine H4 receptor</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>激動劑: <a href="/wiki/4-%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%BB%84%E8%83%BA" title="4-甲基组胺">4-甲基组胺</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">組織胺</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=VUF-8430&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VUF-8430（页面不存在）">VUF-8,430</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VUF-8430" class="extiw" title="en:VUF-8430">VUF-8430</a>） 拮抗劑: <a href="/w/index.php?title=JNJ-7777120&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JNJ-7777120（页面不存在）">JNJ-7,777,120</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JNJ-7777120" class="extiw" title="en:JNJ-7777120">JNJ-7777120</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thioperamide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thioperamide（页面不存在）">Thioperamide</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thioperamide" class="extiw" title="en:Thioperamide">Thioperamide</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=VUF-6002&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VUF-6002（页面不存在）">VUF-6,002</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VUF-6002" class="extiw" title="en:VUF-6002">VUF-6002</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E9%81%9E%E8%B3%AA%E8%BD%89%E9%81%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神經遞質轉運（页面不存在）">轉運</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurotransmitter_transporter" class="extiw" title="en:Neurotransmitter transporter">Neurotransmitter transporter</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="VMAT（英语：-&#123;Vesicular_monoamine_transporter&#125;-）" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%8A%E6%B3%A1%E5%96%AE%E8%83%BA%E8%BD%89%E9%81%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="囊泡單胺轉運（页面不存在）">VMAT</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesicular_monoamine_transporter" class="extiw" title="en:Vesicular monoamine transporter">Vesicular monoamine transporter</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>抑製劑: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibogaine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibogaine（页面不存在）">Ibogaine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibogaine" class="extiw" title="en:Ibogaine">Ibogaine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%A1%80%E5%B9%B3" title="利血平">利血平</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrabenazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrabenazine（页面不存在）">Tetrabenazine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrabenazine" class="extiw" title="en:Tetrabenazine">Tetrabenazine</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B6" title="酶">酶</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E8%84%B1%E7%BE%A7%E9%85%B6" title="组氨酸脱羧酶">HDC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>抑製劑: <a href="/wiki/%E5%84%BF%E8%8C%B6%E7%B4%A0" title="儿茶素">儿茶素</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meciadanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meciadanol（页面不存在）">Meciadanol</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meciadanol" class="extiw" title="en:Meciadanol">Meciadanol</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naringenin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naringenin（页面不存在）">Naringenin</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naringenin" class="extiw" title="en:Naringenin">Naringenin</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tritoqualine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tritoqualine（页面不存在）">Tritoqualine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tritoqualine" class="extiw" title="en:Tritoqualine">Tritoqualine</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%84%E8%83%BAN-%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E8%BD%AC%E7%A7%BB%E9%85%B6" title="组胺N-甲基转移酶">HNMT</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>抑製劑: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amodiaquine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amodiaquine（页面不存在）">Amodiaquine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amodiaquine" class="extiw" title="en:Amodiaquine">Amodiaquine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%98%8E" title="苯海拉明">苯海拉明</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harmaline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harmaline（页面不存在）">Harmaline</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmaline" class="extiw" title="en:Harmaline">Harmaline</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metoprine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metoprine（页面不存在）">Metoprine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quinacrine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quinacrine（页面不存在）">Quinacrine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quinacrine" class="extiw" title="en:Quinacrine">Quinacrine</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SKF-91,488&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SKF-91,488（页面不存在）">SKF-91,488</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tacrine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tacrine（页面不存在）">Tacrine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacrine" class="extiw" title="en:Tacrine">Tacrine</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BA%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%85%B6" title="胺氧化酶">DAO</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>抑製劑: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aminoguanidine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aminoguanidine（页面不存在）">Aminoguanidine</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminoguanidine" class="extiw" title="en:Aminoguanidine">Aminoguanidine</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen">其它相關</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="內源性" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: LightGreen">內源性</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">組織胺</a>; 前體: <a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="組氨酸">組氨酸</a>; 輔助因子: <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0B6" title="维生素B6">维生素B6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="神经递质" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E9%80%92%E8%B4%A8" title="Template:神经递质"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E9%80%92%E8%B4%A8" title="Template talk:神经递质"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E9%80%92%E8%B4%A8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:神经递质"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="神经递质" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E9%80%92%E8%B4%A8" title="神经递质">神经递质</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E9%85%B8" title="氨基酸">氨基酸</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%99%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="丙氨酸">丙氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%97%A8%E5%86%AC%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="天门冬氨酸">天冬氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E4%B8%9D%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="环丝氨酸">环丝氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%94%98%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="二甲基甘氨酸">二甲基甘氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CE%93-%E6%B0%A8%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%81%E9%85%B8" title="Γ-氨基丁酸">γ-氨基丁酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="谷氨酸">谷氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="甘氨酸">甘氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%9B%E7%A3%BA%E9%85%B8" title="亚牛磺酸">亚牛磺酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%AC%E5%B0%BF%E5%96%B9%E5%95%89%E9%85%B8" title="犬尿喹啉酸">犬尿喹啉酸</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E5%A4%A9%E5%86%AC%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B0%E8%B0%B7%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-乙酰天冬氨酰谷氨酸（页面不存在）">N-乙酰天冬氨酰谷氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="肌氨酸">肌氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B2%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="絲氨酸">絲氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E7%A3%BA%E9%85%B8" title="牛磺酸">牛磺酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9C%E8%8F%9C%E9%B9%BC" title="甜菜鹼">甜菜碱</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%85%E6%BA%90%E5%A4%A7%E9%BA%BB%E7%B4%A0%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="内源大麻素系統（页面不存在）">内源大麻素</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocannabinoid_system" class="extiw" title="en:Endocannabinoid system">Endocannabinoid_system</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-%E8%8A%B1%E7%94%9F%E5%9B%9B%E7%83%AF%E9%85%B8%E7%94%98%E6%B2%B9%E9%85%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2-花生四烯酸甘油酯（页面不存在）">2-AG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2-%E8%8A%B1%E7%94%9F%E5%9B%9B%E7%83%AF%E5%9F%BA%E7%94%98%E6%B2%B9%E9%86%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2-花生四烯基甘油醚（页面不存在）">2-AGE (Noladin醚)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-%E8%8A%B1%E7%94%9F%E5%9B%9B%E7%83%AF%E9%85%B0%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87%E8%83%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-花生四烯酰乙醇胺（页面不存在）">AEA (Anandamide)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N-%E8%8A%B1%E7%94%9F%E5%9B%9B%E7%83%AF%E9%85%B0%E5%A4%9A%E5%B7%B4%E8%83%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-花生四烯酰多巴胺（页面不存在）">NADA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O-%E8%8A%B1%E7%94%9F%E5%9B%9B%E7%83%AF%E9%85%B0%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87%E8%83%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O-花生四烯酰乙醇胺（页面不存在）">OAE (Virodhamine)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B9%E9%85%B8%E9%85%B0%E8%83%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="油酸酰胺（页面不存在）">油酸酰胺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%95%E6%A6%88%E9%85%B0%E8%83%BA%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87" class="mw-redirect" title="棕榈酰胺乙醇">PEA (棕榈酰胺乙醇)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RVD-Hp%CE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RVD-Hpα（页面不存在）">RVD-Hpα</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RVD-Hp%CE%B1" class="extiw" title="en:RVD-Hpα">RVD-Hpα</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemopressin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemopressin（页面不存在）">Hemopressin</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemopressin" class="extiw" title="en:Hemopressin">Hemopressin</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%94%E4%BD%93%E9%80%92%E8%B4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="气体递质（页面不存在）">气体递质</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaseous_signaling_molecules" class="extiw" title="en:Gaseous signaling molecules">Gaseous signaling molecules</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="一氧化碳">一氧化碳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="硫化氢">硫化氢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AE" title="一氧化氮">一氧化氮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AE" title="一氧化二氮">一氧化二氮</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E8%83%BA%E7%B1%BB%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E9%80%92%E8%B4%A8" title="单胺类神经递质">单胺</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B7%B4%E8%83%BA" title="多巴胺">多巴胺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%BE%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0" title="肾上腺素">肾上腺素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A4%AA%E9%BB%91%E7%B4%A0" title="褪黑素">褪黑素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E8%A1%80%E6%B8%85%E7%B4%A0" title="N-乙酰血清素">N-乙酰血清素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BB%E7%94%B2%E8%82%BE%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0" title="去甲肾上腺素">去甲肾上腺素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E6%B8%85%E7%B4%A0" title="血清素">血清張力素</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%8C%E5%91%A4" title="嘌呤">嘌呤</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%BA%E8%8B%B7" title="腺苷">腺苷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E8%85%BA%E8%8B%B7" title="二磷酸腺苷">二磷酸腺苷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E8%85%BA%E8%8B%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="一磷酸腺苷">一磷酸腺苷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E8%85%BA%E8%8B%B7" title="三磷酸腺苷">三磷酸腺苷</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%95%E9%87%8F%E8%83%BA" title="痕量胺">痕量胺</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3-%E7%A2%98%E7%B1%BB%E7%94%B2%E8%85%BA%E8%B4%A8" title="3-碘类甲腺质">3-碘类甲腺质</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5-%E7%94%B2%E6%B0%A7%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E8%89%B2%E8%83%BA" title="5-甲氧基二甲基色胺">5-MeO-DMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9F%BE%E6%AF%92%E8%89%B2%E8%83%BA" title="蟾毒色胺">蟾毒色胺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E8%8B%AF%E4%B9%99%E8%83%BA" title="N-甲基苯乙胺">NMPEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E8%89%B2%E8%83%BA" title="N-甲基色胺">NMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A0%E8%83%BA" title="章胺">真蛸胺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E4%B9%99%E8%83%BA" title="苯乙胺">苯乙胺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E6%B0%A7%E8%82%BE%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA%E7%B4%A0" title="脱氧肾上腺素">脱氧肾上腺素</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B2%E7%A2%98%E8%83%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="甲碘胺（页面不存在）">甲碘胺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E8%83%BA" title="色胺">色胺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%AA%E8%83%BA" title="酪胺">酪胺</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1,4-%E4%B8%81%E4%BA%8C%E9%86%87" title="1,4-丁二醇">1,4-BD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E8%83%86%E7%A2%B1" title="乙酰胆碱">乙酰胆碱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CE%93-%E4%B8%81%E5%86%85%E9%85%AF" title="Γ-丁内酯">GBL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CE%93-%E7%BE%9F%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%81%E9%85%B8" title="Γ-羟基丁酸">GHB</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">組織胺</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">另见：<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E8%82%BD" title="Template:神经肽">Template:神经肽</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; padding: 0px;"><div></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Peripheral_nervous_system_navs" title="Template:Peripheral nervous system navs"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Peripheral_nervous_system_navs" title="Template talk:Peripheral nervous system navs"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Peripheral_nervous_system_navs" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Peripheral nervous system navs"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="周圍神經系統索引" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%9B%B4%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="周围神经系统">周圍神經系統</a>索引</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">描述</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="Template:神經系統">神經系統</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nervous_tissue" title="Template:Nervous tissue">神經組織</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%84%91%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="Template:脑神经">顱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Trigeminal_nerve" title="Template:Trigeminal nerve">三叉</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cervical_plexus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Cervical plexus（页面不存在）">頸叢</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cervical_plexus" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Cervical plexus">Template:Cervical plexus</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Brachial_plexus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Brachial plexus（页面不存在）">臂叢</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Brachial_plexus" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Brachial plexus">Template:Brachial plexus</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Lumbosacral_plexus" title="Template:Lumbosacral plexus">腰骶叢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%BA%AF%E4%BD%93%E6%84%9F%E8%A7%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Template:躯体感觉系统">體感覺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="脊神经">脊神經</a>（英语：<a 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protein（页面不存在）">蛋白質</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Nerve_tissue_protein" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Nerve tissue protein">Template:Nerve tissue protein</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E9%80%92%E8%B4%A8" title="Template:神经递质">神經遞質</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Neurotransmitter_transporters" title="Template:Neurotransmitter transporters">運輸蛋白</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Development_of_nervous_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Development of nervous system（页面不存在）">發育</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Development_of_nervous_system" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Development of nervous system">Template:Development of nervous system</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Neurotrophins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Neurotrophins（页面不存在）">滋養因子</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Neurotrophins" 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