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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lingkungan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingkungan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Lingkungan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lingkungan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Lingkungan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lingkungan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tumbuhan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tumbuhan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tumbuhan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tumbuhan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Geografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Iklim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iklim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Iklim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iklim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Masa_Pendudukan_Prancis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Masa_Pendudukan_Prancis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Masa Pendudukan Prancis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Masa_Pendudukan_Prancis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Masa Pendudukan Prancis</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Masa_Pendudukan_Prancis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Wilayah_seberang_laut_Prancis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wilayah_seberang_laut_Prancis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Wilayah seberang laut Prancis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wilayah_seberang_laut_Prancis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Ekonomi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sektor_nikel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sektor_nikel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Sektor nikel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sektor_nikel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Politik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transportasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Otoritas_Adat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Otoritas_Adat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Otoritas Adat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Otoritas_Adat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Militer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Militer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Militer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Militer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Catatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaledonia Baru</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 152 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-152" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">152 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledonia_Bar%C3%B4" title="Kaledonia Barô – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kaledonia Barô" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieu-Kaledoni%C3%AB" title="Nieu-Kaledonië – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nieu-Kaledonië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neukaledonien" title="Neukaledonien – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Neukaledonien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%91%E1%89%A8%E1%88%8D_%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%8C%E1%8B%B6%E1%8A%92" title="ኑቨል ካሌዶኒ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኑቨል ካሌዶኒ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_Caledonya" title="Nueva Caledonya – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nueva Caledonya" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABwe_Scotta_%C4%92aland" title="Nīwe Scotta Ēaland – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Nīwe Scotta Ēaland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="नया कैलेडोनिया – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नया कैलेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="كاليدونيا الجديدة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاليدونيا الجديدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="نيو كاليدونيا – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيو كاليدونيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_Caledonia" title="Nueva Caledonia – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nueva Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_Kaledoniya" title="Yeni Kaledoniya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yeni Kaledoniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="یئنی کالدونیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یئنی کالدونیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Яңы Каледония – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Яңы Каледония" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_Kaledonya" title="Nueva Kaledonya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nueva Kaledonya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Новая Каледонія – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Новая Каледонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Новая Каледонія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Новая Каледонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нова Каледония – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нова Каледония" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="নতুন ক্যালিডোনিয়া – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নতুন ক্যালিডোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="কালেডোনিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কালেডোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledonia-Nevez" title="Kaledonia-Nevez – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kaledonia-Nevez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Kaledonija" title="Nova Kaledonija – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nova Kaledonija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Caled%C3%B2nia" title="Nova Caledònia – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nova Caledònia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Керла Каледони – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Керла Каледони" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%A4%E1%8E%A7%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%99%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%82" title="ᎢᏤᎧᎵᏙᏂᎠᏂ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎢᏤᎧᎵᏙᏂᎠᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Caledonia" title="Nova Caledonia – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Nova Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_Kaledonie" title="Nová Kaledonie – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nová Kaledonie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caledonia_Newydd" title="Caledonia Newydd – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Caledonia Newydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_Kaledonien" title="Ny Kaledonien – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ny Kaledonien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neukaledonien" title="Neukaledonien – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Neukaledonien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledonya_Newiye" title="Kaledonya Newiye – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kaledonya Newiye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%AA_%DE%86%DE%AC%DE%8D%DE%AC%DE%91%DE%AF%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="ނިއު ކެލެޑޯނިއާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނިއު ކެލެޑޯނިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%B1_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Νέα Καληδονία – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νέα Καληδονία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov-Kaledonio" title="Nov-Kaledonio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nov-Kaledonio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_Caledonia" title="Nueva Caledonia – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nueva Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uus-Kaledoonia" title="Uus-Kaledoonia – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Uus-Kaledoonia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledonia_Berria" title="Kaledonia Berria – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kaledonia Berria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="کالدونیای جدید – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کالدونیای جدید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uusi-Kaledonia" title="Uusi-Kaledonia – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uusi-Kaledonia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vahts%C3%B5n%C3%B5_Kal%C3%B5doonia" title="Vahtsõnõ Kalõdoonia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vahtsõnõ Kalõdoonia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDkaled%C3%B3nia" title="Nýkaledónia – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Nýkaledónia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie" title="Nouvelle-Calédonie – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nouvelle-Calédonie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A8la-Cal%C3%A8donie" title="Novèla-Calèdonie – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Novèla-Calèdonie" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neikaledoonien" title="Neikaledoonien – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Neikaledoonien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nij-Kaledoanje" title="Nij-Kaledoanje – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nij-Kaledoanje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Nua-Chalad%C3%B3in" title="An Nua-Chaladóin – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Nua-Chaladóin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eni_Kaledoniya" title="Eni Kaledoniya – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Eni Kaledoniya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouv%C3%A8l-Kal%C3%A9donni" title="Nouvèl-Kalédonni – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Nouvèl-Kalédonni" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cailleann_Nuadh" title="Cailleann Nuadh – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cailleann Nuadh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Caledonia" title="Nova Caledonia – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nova Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%94" title="קלדוניה החדשה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קלדוניה החדשה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="नया कैलेडोनिया – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नया कैलेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Kaledonija" title="Nova Kaledonija – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nova Kaledonija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouv%C3%A8l_Kaledoni" title="Nouvèl Kaledoni – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Nouvèl Kaledoni" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Aj-Kaled%C3%B3nia" title="Új-Kaledónia – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Új-Kaledónia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Նոր Կալեդոնիա – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նոր Կալեդոնիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nove_Caledonia" title="Nove Caledonia – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nove Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov-Caledonia" title="Nov-Caledonia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nov-Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baro_a_Caledonia" title="Baro a Caledonia – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Baro a Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova-Kaledonia" title="Nova-Kaledonia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nova-Kaledonia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDja-Kaled%C3%B3n%C3%ADa" title="Nýja-Kaledónía – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nýja-Kaledónía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuova_Caledonia" title="Nuova Caledonia – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nuova Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AC%E3%83%89%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="ニューカレドニア – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニューカレドニア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A9donia_Anyar" title="Kalédonia Anyar – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kalédonia Anyar" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ახალი კალედონია – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ახალი კალედონია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%C5%84a_Kaledoniya" title="Jańa Kaledoniya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Jańa Kaledoniya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalidunya_tamaynut" title="Kalidunya tamaynut – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Kalidunya tamaynut" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жаңа Каледония – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жаңа Каледония" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%88%84%EB%B2%A8%EC%B9%BC%EB%A0%88%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88" title="누벨칼레도니 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="누벨칼레도니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledonyaya_N%C3%BB" title="Kaledonyaya Nû – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kaledonyaya Nû" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelesoni_Nowydh" title="Kelesoni Nowydh – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kelesoni Nowydh" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жаңы Каледония – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жаңы Каледония" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Caledonia" title="Nova Caledonia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nova Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neikaledonien" title="Neikaledonien – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Neikaledonien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caledonia_Nova" title="Caledonia Nova – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Caledonia Nova" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuuj-Caledoni%C3%AB" title="Nuuj-Caledonië – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nuuj-Caledonië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuva_Caledonia" title="Neuva Caledonia – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Neuva Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naujoji_Kaledonija" title="Naujoji Kaledonija – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Naujoji Kaledonija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaunkaledonija" title="Jaunkaledonija – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jaunkaledonija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledonia_Anyar" title="Kaledonia Anyar – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kaledonia Anyar" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaled%C3%B4nia-Vaovao" title="Kaledônia-Vaovao – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kaledônia-Vaovao" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_Karet%C5%8Dnia" title="Niu Karetōnia – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Niu Karetōnia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledonia_Baru" title="Kaledonia Baru – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kaledonia Baru" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Нова Каледонија – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нова Каледонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ന്യൂ കാലിഡോണിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ന്യൂ കാലിഡോണിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="न्यू कॅलिडोनिया – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="न्यू कॅलिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="У Каледони – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="У Каледони" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="နယူးကလီဒိုနီးယား – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နယူးကလီဒိုနီးယား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نو کالدونیا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نو کالدونیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieuw-Caledoni%C3%AB_(gebiedsdeel)" title="Nieuw-Caledonië (gebiedsdeel) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nieuw-Caledonië (gebiedsdeel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny-Caledonia" title="Ny-Caledonia – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ny-Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny-Caledonia" title="Ny-Caledonia – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ny-Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2va_Caled%C3%B2nia" title="Nòva Caledònia – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nòva Caledònia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Ног Каледони – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ног Каледони" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਨਿਊ ਕੈਲੇਡੋਨੀਆ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਿਊ ਕੈਲੇਡੋਨੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_Caledonia" title="Nueva Caledonia – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nueva Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyuu_Kaledonya" title="Nyuu Kaledonya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Nyuu Kaledonya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowa_Kaledonia" title="Nowa Kaledonia – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nowa Kaledonia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نیو کیلیڈونیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیو کیلیڈونیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Caled%C3%B3nia" title="Nova Caledónia – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nova Caledónia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanaki" title="Kanaki – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kanaki" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noua_Caledonie" title="Noua Caledonie – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Noua Caledonie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Новая Каледония – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Новая Каледония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuveli_Kalidoniya" title="Nuveli Kalidoniya – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Nuveli Kalidoniya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Саҥа Каледония – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Саҥа Каледония" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noa_Caled%C3%B2nia" title="Noa Caledònia – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Noa Caledònia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Calidonia" title="Nova Calidonia – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nova Calidonia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledon" title="New Caledon – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="New Caledon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%C4%91%C4%91a-Kaledonia" title="Ođđa-Kaledonia – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ođđa-Kaledonia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Kaledonija" title="Nova Kaledonija – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nova Kaledonija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%81%B6%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ၼိဝ်း ၶႄႇလီႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၼိဝ်း ၶႄႇလီႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_Kaled%C3%B3nia" title="Nová Kaledónia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nová Kaledónia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Kaledonija" title="Nova Kaledonija – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nova Kaledonija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_Kaletonia" title="Niu Kaletonia – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Niu Kaletonia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C4%91%C4%91%C3%A2-Kaledonia" title="Uđđâ-Kaledonia – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Uđđâ-Kaledonia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledonia_e_Re" title="Kaledonia e Re – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kaledonia e Re" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Нова Каледонија – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нова Каледонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A9donia_Anyar" title="Kalédonia Anyar – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kalédonia Anyar" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nya_Kaledonien" title="Nya Kaledonien – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nya Kaledonien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledonia_Mpya" title="Kaledonia Mpya – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kaledonia Mpya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowo_Kaled%C5%AF%C5%84ijo" title="Nowo Kaledůńijo – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Nowo Kaledůńijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="நியூ கலிடோனியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நியூ கலிடோனியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="นิวแคลิโดเนีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นิวแคลิโดเนีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_Kalet%C5%8Dnia" title="Niu Kaletōnia – Tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Niu Kaletōnia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niu_Kaledonia" title="Niu Kaledonia – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Niu Kaledonia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_Kaledonya" title="Yeni Kaledonya – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yeni Kaledonya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D2%A3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Яңа Каледония – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Яңа Каледония" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Выль Каледония – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Выль Каледония" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%DB%90%DA%AD%D9%89_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%90%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="يېڭى كالېدونىيە – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يېڭى كالېدونىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нова Каледонія – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нова Каледонія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نیو کیلیڈونیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیو کیلیڈونیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yangi_Kaledoniya" title="Yangi Kaledoniya – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yangi Kaledoniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B3va_Ka%C5%82%C3%A9donia" title="Nóva Kałédonia – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nóva Kałédonia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie" title="Nouvelle-Calédonie – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nouvelle-Calédonie" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bag-o_nga_Caledonia" title="Bag-o nga Caledonia – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bag-o nga Caledonia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaledooni-Gu-Bees" title="Kaledooni-Gu-Bees – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kaledooni-Gu-Bees" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="新喀里多尼亚 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="新喀里多尼亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ახალი კალედონია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ახალი კალედონია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%E1%BA%B9d%C3%B3n%C3%AD%C3%A0_Tuntun" title="Kalẹdóníà Tuntun – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kalẹdóníà Tuntun" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="新喀里多尼亞 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新喀里多尼亞" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="New Caledonia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="新喀里多尼亞 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="新喀里多尼亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kaledonia_Baru"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Kaledonia_Baru" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Kaledonia_Baru" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&oldid=26397239" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Kaledonia_Baru&id=26397239&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKaledonia_Baru"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKaledonia_Baru"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kaledonia+Baru"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kaledonia_Baru&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33788" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24155656">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-b{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard" style="font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org country-name">Kaledonia Baru</div><br /><div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;">Nouvelle-Calédonie <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">Prancis</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; width:58%; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_France_official.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Kaledonia Baru"><img alt="Flag of France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_France_official.svg/125px-Flag_of_France_official.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_France_official.svg/188px-Flag_of_France_official.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_France_official.svg/250px-Flag_of_France_official.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div style="padding: 2px 0px 3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_FLNKS.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bendera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_FLNKS.svg/125px-Flag_of_FLNKS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_FLNKS.svg/188px-Flag_of_FLNKS.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_FLNKS.svg/250px-Flag_of_FLNKS.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;">Bendera</div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Emblem_of_New_Caledonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lambang Kaledonia Baru"><img alt="{{{coat_alt}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Emblem_of_New_Caledonia.svg/85px-Emblem_of_New_Caledonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Emblem_of_New_Caledonia.svg/128px-Emblem_of_New_Caledonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Emblem_of_New_Caledonia.svg/170px-Emblem_of_New_Caledonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="839" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;">Lambang</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Semboyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Semboyan">Semboyan</a>: </b>Terre de parole, terre de partage<br />(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">Prancis</a>: "Tanah untuk berbicara, tanah untuk berbagi")<sup id="cite_ref-monde2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-monde2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan" title="Lagu kebangsaan">Lagu kebangsaan</a>: </b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyons_unis,_devenons_fr%C3%A8res&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soyons unis, devenons frères (halaman belum tersedia)">Soyons unis, devenons frères</a> <sup id="cite_ref-monde2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-monde2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:New_Caledonia_on_the_globe_(small_islands_magnified)_(Polynesia_centered).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi Kaledonia Baru"><img alt="Lokasi Kaledonia Baru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/New_Caledonia_on_the_globe_%28small_islands_magnified%29_%28Polynesia_centered%29.svg/250px-New_Caledonia_on_the_globe_%28small_islands_magnified%29_%28Polynesia_centered%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/New_Caledonia_on_the_globe_%28small_islands_magnified%29_%28Polynesia_centered%29.svg/375px-New_Caledonia_on_the_globe_%28small_islands_magnified%29_%28Polynesia_centered%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/New_Caledonia_on_the_globe_%28small_islands_magnified%29_%28Polynesia_centered%29.svg/500px-New_Caledonia_on_the_globe_%28small_islands_magnified%29_%28Polynesia_centered%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="861" data-file-height="861" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berkas:New_Caledonia_-_Location_Map_-_NCL_-_UNOCHA.svg&lang=id" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi Kaledonia Baru"><img alt="Lokasi Kaledonia Baru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/New_Caledonia_-_Location_Map_-_NCL_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-250px-New_Caledonia_-_Location_Map_-_NCL_-_UNOCHA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/New_Caledonia_-_Location_Map_-_NCL_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-375px-New_Caledonia_-_Location_Map_-_NCL_-_UNOCHA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/New_Caledonia_-_Location_Map_-_NCL_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-500px-New_Caledonia_-_Location_Map_-_NCL_-_UNOCHA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="251" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Ibu kota">Ibu kota</a><br /><div style="font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kota_di_Kaledonia_Baru" title="Daftar kota di Kaledonia Baru">(dan kota terbesar)</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Noum%C3%A9a" title="Nouméa">Nouméa</a><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25917590">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kaledonia_Baru&language=id&params=22_16_S_166_28_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">22°16′S</span> <span class="longitude">166°28′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">22.267°S 166.467°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-22.267; 166.467</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_resmi" title="Bahasa resmi">Bahasa resmi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">Prancis</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pemerintahan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jajahan" class="mw-redirect" title="Jajahan">Jajahan</a> <i>sui generis</i></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Presiden_Prancis" title="Presiden Prancis">Presiden Prancis</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Presiden_Pemerintah_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Presiden Pemerintah Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Presiden Pemerintah Kaledonia Baru</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Mapou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Mapou (halaman belum tersedia)">Louis Mapou</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_kepala_departemen_dan_jajahan_seberang_laut_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar kepala departemen dan jajahan seberang laut Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Komisaris Besar</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">Louis Le Franc</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Legislatif" title="Legislatif">Legislatif</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kongres_Kaledonia_Baru" title="Kongres Kaledonia Baru">Congrès</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Departemen_dan_teritori_seberang_laut_Prancis" class="mw-redirect" title="Departemen dan teritori seberang laut Prancis">Jajahan Khusus Prancis</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Dianeksasi oleh Prancis </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1853</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Teritori_seberang_laut_Prancis" class="mw-redirect" title="Teritori seberang laut Prancis">Teritori seberang laut</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1946</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Jajahan <i>sui generis</i> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1999</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">Luas</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">18.275 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_luas_wilayah" title="Daftar negara menurut luas wilayah">155</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Perairan" title="Perairan">Perairan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Persentase" title="Persentase">%</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,62</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">Populasi</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Sensus Penduduk 2019</div></th><td class="infobox-data">271.407<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_jumlah_penduduk" title="Daftar negara menurut jumlah penduduk">184</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Kepadatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepadatan">Kepadatan</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">14,5/km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_kepadatan_penduduk" title="Daftar negara menurut kepadatan penduduk">200</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Produk_domestik_bruto" title="Produk domestik bruto">PDB</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/Keseimbangan_kemampuan_berbelanja" title="Keseimbangan kemampuan berbelanja">KKB</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2014</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$11,100 miliar</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$38.800</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Produk_domestik_bruto" title="Produk domestik bruto">PDB</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(nominal)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2019</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">US$9,44 miliar<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">US$34.780<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">IPM</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2010)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">0,777<br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:forestgreen">tinggi</span></span> · <a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Daftar negara menurut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">69</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang">Mata uang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Franc_CFP" title="Franc CFP">Franc CFP</a> (F) <br />(<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">XPF</a></code>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zona_waktu" title="Zona waktu">Zona waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Waktu Kaledonia Baru (NCT)<br />(<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Terkoordinasi" title="Waktu Universal Terkoordinasi">UTC</a>+11</span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arah_lalu_lintas" title="Arah lalu lintas">Lajur kemudi</a></th><td class="infobox-data">kanan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kode_telepon_negara_di_dunia" title="Daftar kode telepon negara di dunia">Kode telepon</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%2B687&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="+687 (halaman belum tersedia)">+687</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Kode ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:NC" title="ISO 3166-2:NC">NC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ranah_Internet_tingkat_teratas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranah Internet tingkat teratas">Ranah Internet</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.nc" title=".nc">.nc</a></td></tr><tr style="font-size:90%;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="text-align:left;margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title 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padding-right:0.2em;padding-top:0.1em"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sunting kotak info" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Infobox_country&action=edit&section=top&editintro=Templat:Infobox/editintro2"><span style="color:#3464c9"><b>Sunting kotak info</b></span></a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_country" title="Templat:Infobox country"><span style="display:inline-text;color:#3464c9">Lihat</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Infobox_country" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Infobox country"><span style="color:#3464c9">Bicara</span></a><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_country/doc" title="Bantuan penggunaan templat ini"><img alt="Info templat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/10px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/15px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Bantuan penggunaan templat ini</figcaption></figure> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Département Kaledonia Baru</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">bahasa Prancis</a>: <i>Nouvelle-Calédonie</i>), adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Departemen_di_Prancis" title="Departemen di Prancis">departemen luar negeri</a> <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a>. Wilayah ini terletak di <a href="/wiki/Oseania" title="Oseania">Oseania</a> dan sub-benua <a href="/wiki/Melanesia" title="Melanesia">Melanesia</a> di <a href="/wiki/Oseania" title="Oseania">Samudra Pasifik sebelah barat daya</a>. Ibu kota departemen ini ialah <a href="/wiki/Noumea" class="mw-redirect" title="Noumea">Noumea</a>. Wilayah ini mengadakan referendum kemerdekaan dari Prancis pada tanggal 4 November 2018, dengan hasil 43,6% ingin merdeka dan 56,4% tidak. </p><p>Kaledonia Baru merupakan kepulauan seluas 18,575 kilometer persegi di <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Pasifik" title="Samudra Pasifik">Samudera Pasifik</a> yang ditemukan oleh penjelajah <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> pada 4 September <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> ketika melakukan perjalanan keduanya di kawasan Pasifik. Ia menamakan wilayah ini Kaledonia Baru karena teringat tanah kelahirannya, Skotlandia. </p><p>Di bawah pemerintahan Napoleon III, Prancis mengambil alih Kaledonia Baru secara resmi pada 24 September 1853 dan membangun Noumea yang sekarang menjadi ibu kota pada 25 Juni 1854. </p><p>Tempat itu pada 1864-1897 dijadikan sebagai lokasi pembuangan tidak kurang dari 22.000 <a href="/wiki/Narapidana" title="Narapidana">narapidana</a> namun setelah Gubernur Prancis di Kaledonia, Paul Feillet memberi penghapusan hukuman dan kembali ke kampung halaman mereka, maka imigran dari <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> datang bekerja di pertambangan dan perkebunan di Kaledonia Baru. </p><p>Bermula dari aturan "Koeli Ordonantie" pada 1880 yang mengatur hubungan kerja antara buruh dan majikan untuk menjamin ketersediaan tenaga kerja di perkebunan <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a> di <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, Prancis kemudian meminta buruh untuk pertambangan nikel dan perkebunan di Kaledonia Baru, maka dikirimlah 170 pekerja dari <a href="/wiki/Jawa" title="Jawa">Pulau Jawa</a> dan tiba di Kaledonia pada 16 Februari 1896.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Daerah ini dihuni oleh sebagian <a href="/wiki/Suku_Jawa" title="Suku Jawa">suku Jawa</a>. Dahulu orang Jawa di Kaledonia Baru menjadi kuli kontrak atau mencari kehidupan lebih baik di negeri asing. Perpindahan <a href="/wiki/Orang_Indonesia_di_Kaledonia_Baru" title="Orang Indonesia di Kaledonia Baru">orang Jawa di Kaledonia Baru</a> juga sama dengan orang Jawa <a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a>, tetapi kepindahan orang Jawa di Pasifik telah terhenti sejak 1949. </p><p>Jumlah penduduk Kaledonia Baru tercatat tanggal 1 September 2006, yaitu: 237.765 jiwa. Orang Jawa di Kaledonia Baru tetap menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Jawa" title="Bahasa Jawa">bahasa Jawa</a> sebagai bahasa sehari-hari, tetapi kini anak-anak mudanya sudah tak bisa berbahasa Jawa, hanya bisa berbahasa Prancis saja. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Two_Kanak_(Canaque)_warriors_posing_with_penis_gourds_and_spears,_New_Caledonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Two_Kanak_%28Canaque%29_warriors_posing_with_penis_gourds_and_spears%2C_New_Caledonia.jpg/170px-Two_Kanak_%28Canaque%29_warriors_posing_with_penis_gourds_and_spears%2C_New_Caledonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Two_Kanak_%28Canaque%29_warriors_posing_with_penis_gourds_and_spears%2C_New_Caledonia.jpg/255px-Two_Kanak_%28Canaque%29_warriors_posing_with_penis_gourds_and_spears%2C_New_Caledonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Two_Kanak_%28Canaque%29_warriors_posing_with_penis_gourds_and_spears%2C_New_Caledonia.jpg/340px-Two_Kanak_%28Canaque%29_warriors_posing_with_penis_gourds_and_spears%2C_New_Caledonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="371" data-file-height="618" /></a><figcaption>Dua serdadu Kanak berpose menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Koteka" title="Koteka">Koteka</a> dan tombak, sekitar tahun 1880</figcaption></figure> <p>Jejak awal keberadaan manusia pada tanggal Kaledonia Baru kembali ke periode <a href="/wiki/Lapita" class="mw-redirect" title="Lapita">Lapita</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pres-hist_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pres-hist-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lapita sangat terampil berlayar dan bercocok-tanam.<sup id="cite_ref-LoganCole2001_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LoganCole2001-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Penjelajah Inggris, Kapten <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> adalah orang Eropa pertama yang mengunjungi Kaledonia Baru, pada 4 September 1774, pada saat penjelajahan keduanya.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dia menamakannya "Kaledonia Baru", sebagai peringatan akan sebuah pulau di timur laut <a href="/wiki/Skotlandia" title="Skotlandia">Skotlandia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pantai barat Grande Terre disisir oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Galaup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-François de Galaup (halaman belum tersedia)">Jean-François de Galaup</a> pada tahun 1788, tak lama sebelum ia menghilang, dan Kepulauan Loyalty pertama kali dikunjungi pada tahun 1796.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sejak saat itu hingga 1840, hanya beberapa kontak sporadis dengan kepulauan tersebut yang tercatat.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kontak menjadi lebih sering setelah 1840, karena minat kayu <a href="/wiki/Cendana" title="Cendana">cendana</a> dari Kaledonia Baru.<sup id="cite_ref-pres-hist_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pres-hist-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:King_Jacques_and_his_Queen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/King_Jacques_and_his_Queen.jpg/220px-King_Jacques_and_his_Queen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/King_Jacques_and_his_Queen.jpg/330px-King_Jacques_and_his_Queen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/King_Jacques_and_his_Queen.jpg/440px-King_Jacques_and_his_Queen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1227" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>Kepala Suku "Raja Jacques" dan sang Ratu.</figcaption></figure> <p>Karena perdagangan cendana menurun, perdagangan beralih ke perdagangan blackbird, eufemisme untuk memperbudak orang dari Kaledonia Baru, Kepulauan Loyalty, <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">New Hebrides</a>, New Guinea, dan Kepulauan Solomon untuk bekerja di perkebunan tebu di <a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>.Perdagangan berhenti pada awal abad ke-20.Para korban perdagangan ini disebut "Kanakas", seperti semua orang Oseania.<sup id="cite_ref-kanaka_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kanaka-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Misionaris pertama dari London Missionary Society dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marist_Brothers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marist Brothers (halaman belum tersedia)">Marist Brothers</a> tiba pada tahun 1840-an..<sup id="cite_ref-abcau_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abcau-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1849, awak kapal Amerika <i> Cutter </i> dibunuh dan dimakan oleh klan Pouma. .<sup id="cite_ref-logan_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-logan-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Saat itu, <a href="/wiki/Kanibalisme" title="Kanibalisme">Kanibalisme</a> tersebar luas di seluruh Kaledonia Baru.<sup id="cite_ref-Knauft1999_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Knauft1999-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lingkungan">Lingkungan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Lingkungan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lingkungan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Lihat pula: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keanekaragaman_Hayati_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keanekaragaman Hayati Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Keanekaragaman Hayati Kaledonia Baru</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Landscape,_south_of_New_Caledonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Landscape%2C_south_of_New_Caledonia.jpg/300px-Landscape%2C_south_of_New_Caledonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Landscape%2C_south_of_New_Caledonia.jpg/450px-Landscape%2C_south_of_New_Caledonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Landscape%2C_south_of_New_Caledonia.jpg/600px-Landscape%2C_south_of_New_Caledonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1044" /></a><figcaption>Lanskap di selatan Kaledonia Baru</figcaption></figure> <p>Kaledonia Baru memiliki banyak satwa unik, terutama burung dan tumbuhan.<sup id="cite_ref-hjnc_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hjnc-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kaledonia Baru memiliki keanekaragaman terkaya di dunia per kilometer persegi.<sup id="cite_ref-hjnc_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hjnc-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Keanekaragaman hayati disebabkan oleh pegunungan Grande Terre yang telah menciptakan beragam relung, bentang alam, dan iklim mikro tempat berkembang biaknya spesies <a href="/wiki/Endemisme" title="Endemisme">endemik</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hjnc_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hjnc-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Karena industri nikelnya, Kaledonia Baru <a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_emisi_karbon_dioksida" title="Daftar negara menurut emisi karbon dioksida">mengeluarkan karbon dioksida tingkat tinggi per orang</a> dibandingkan negara lain. Pada tahun 2019 negara ini mengeluarkan 55,25 ton CO<sub>2</sub> per orang, dibandingkan dengan 4,81 ton CO di Prancis.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kombinasi antara keanekaragaman hayati yang luar biasa di Kaledonia Baru dan statusnya yang terancam menjadikannya salah satu <a href="/wiki/Titik_panas_keanekaragaman_hayati" title="Titik panas keanekaragaman hayati">titik panas keanekaragaman hayati</a> yang paling kritis di Bumi.<sup id="cite_ref-myers_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-myers-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruno_Van_Peteghem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruno Van Peteghem (halaman belum tersedia)">Bruno Van Peteghem</a> pada tahun 2001 mendapatkan <a href="/wiki/Anugerah_Lingkungan_Goldman" title="Anugerah Lingkungan Goldman">Anugerah Lingkungan Goldman</a> atas usahanya atas nama gerakan perlindungan ekologi Kaledonian dalam menghadapi "tantangan serius" dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Lafleur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Lafleur (halaman belum tersedia)">Jacques Lafleur</a> untuk partai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapat_umum_untuk_Republik_Kaledonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapat umum untuk Republik Kaledonia (halaman belum tersedia)">RPCR</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kemajuan telah dicapai di beberapa bidang dalam mengatasi perlindungan keanekaragaman ekologi Kaledonia Baru dari kebakaran, pembangunan industri dan pemukiman, aktivitas pertanian dan pertambangan yang tidak dibatasi (seperti pencabutan izin pertambangan <a href="/wiki/Vale_(perusahaan)" title="Vale (perusahaan)">INCO</a> pada bulan Juni 2006 karena untuk mengklaim pelanggaran).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tumbuhan">Tumbuhan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Tumbuhan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tumbuhan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Amborella_trichopoda_(3065968016)_fragment.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Amborella_trichopoda_%283065968016%29_fragment.jpg/300px-Amborella_trichopoda_%283065968016%29_fragment.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Amborella_trichopoda_%283065968016%29_fragment.jpg/450px-Amborella_trichopoda_%283065968016%29_fragment.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Amborella_trichopoda_%283065968016%29_fragment.jpg/600px-Amborella_trichopoda_%283065968016%29_fragment.jpg 2x" data-file-width="887" data-file-height="697" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Amborella" title="Amborella">Amborella</a></i>, garis keturunan tanaman berbunga tertua di dunia</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:0_Araucaria_columnaris_New_Caledonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/0_Araucaria_columnaris_New_Caledonia.jpg/300px-0_Araucaria_columnaris_New_Caledonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/0_Araucaria_columnaris_New_Caledonia.jpg/450px-0_Araucaria_columnaris_New_Caledonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/0_Araucaria_columnaris_New_Caledonia.jpg/600px-0_Araucaria_columnaris_New_Caledonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Araucaria_Columnaris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Araucaria Columnaris (halaman belum tersedia)">Araucaria Columnaris</a></i> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pulau_Pinus_(Kaledonia_Baru)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pulau Pinus (Kaledonia Baru) (halaman belum tersedia)">Pulau Pinus</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Fauna dan flora Kaledonia Baru berasal dari spesies nenek moyang yang terisolasi di wilayah tersebut ketika memisahkan diri dari <a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a> puluhan juta tahun yang lalu.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tidak hanya spesies endemik yang berevolusi di sini, tetapi seluruh genera, famili, dan bahkan ordo unik di pulau ini. </p><p>Lebih banyak spesies <a href="/wiki/Tumbuhan_berbiji_terbuka" title="Tumbuhan berbiji terbuka">tumbuhan berbiji terbuka</a> tropis yang endemik di Kaledonia Baru dibandingkan wilayah serupa lainnya di Bumi. Dari 44 spesies gymnospermae asli, 43 di antaranya endemik, termasuk satu-satunya gymnospermae parasit yang diketahui (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parasitaxus_usta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parasitaxus usta (halaman belum tersedia)">Parasitaxus usta</a></i>). Selain itu, dari 35 spesies <i><a href="/wiki/Araucaria" title="Araucaria">Araucaria</a></i> yang diketahui, 13 di antaranya endemik Kaledonia Baru. Kaledonia Baru juga memiliki silsilah <a href="/wiki/Tumbuhan_berbunga" title="Tumbuhan berbunga">tumbuhan berbunga</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Amborella" title="Amborella">Amborella trichopoda</a></i> yang paling berbeda di dunia, yang berada pada, atau dekat, dasar klad semua tumbuhan berbunga. </p><p>Spesies <a href="/wiki/Tumbuhan_paku" title="Tumbuhan paku">pakis</a> terbesar yang masih ada di dunia, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyathea_intermedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyathea intermedia (halaman belum tersedia)">Cyathea intermedia</a></i>, juga endemik di Kaledonia Baru. Tanaman ini sangat umum ditemukan di tanah masam, dan tumbuh sekitar satu meter per tahun di pantai timur, biasanya di tanah kosong atau di pembukaan hutan. Ada juga spesies <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyathea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyathea (halaman belum tersedia)">Cyathea</a></i> lainnya, terutama <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyathea_novae-caledoniae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyathea novae-caledoniae (halaman belum tersedia)">Cyathea novae-caledoniae</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ncd2_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncd2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografi_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografi Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Geografi Kaledonia Baru</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:NewCaledonia2022OSM.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/NewCaledonia2022OSM.png/220px-NewCaledonia2022OSM.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/NewCaledonia2022OSM.png/330px-NewCaledonia2022OSM.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/NewCaledonia2022OSM.png/440px-NewCaledonia2022OSM.png 2x" data-file-width="6816" data-file-height="5555" /></a><figcaption>Detail peta Kaledonia Baru</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:New_Caledonia_-_S199828000484.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/New_Caledonia_-_S199828000484.jpg/220px-New_Caledonia_-_S199828000484.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/New_Caledonia_-_S199828000484.jpg/330px-New_Caledonia_-_S199828000484.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/New_Caledonia_-_S199828000484.jpg/440px-New_Caledonia_-_S199828000484.jpg 2x" data-file-width="734" data-file-height="870" /></a><figcaption>Kaledonia Baru dari luar angkasa</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Reefs_of_New_Caledonia_from_ISS,_September_9,_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Reefs_of_New_Caledonia_from_ISS%2C_September_9%2C_2020.jpg/220px-Reefs_of_New_Caledonia_from_ISS%2C_September_9%2C_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Reefs_of_New_Caledonia_from_ISS%2C_September_9%2C_2020.jpg/330px-Reefs_of_New_Caledonia_from_ISS%2C_September_9%2C_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Reefs_of_New_Caledonia_from_ISS%2C_September_9%2C_2020.jpg/440px-Reefs_of_New_Caledonia_from_ISS%2C_September_9%2C_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Terumbu karang Kaledonia Baru dari ISS, 9 September 2020</figcaption></figure> <p>Kaledonia Baru adalah bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Selandia_(benua)" title="Selandia (benua)">Zealandia</a>, sebuah fragmen dari super benua <a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a> kuno yang merupakan bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Oseania" title="Oseania">Oseania</a>. Kaledonia Baru diperkirakan terpisah dari Australia sekitar 66 juta tahun yang lalu, kemudian bergerak ke arah timur laut, dan mencapai posisinya saat ini sekitar 50 juta tahun yang lalu.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Daratan panjangnya terbagi oleh barisan pegunungan di tengah yang puncak tertingginya berada di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mont_Pani%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mont Panié (halaman belum tersedia)">Mont Panié</a> (1,629 m or 5 ft 4,1 in) di utara dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mont_Humboldt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mont Humboldt (halaman belum tersedia)">Mont Humboldt</a> (1.618 m or 5.308 ft) di tenggara.<sup id="cite_ref-geo-jc_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-jc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pantai timur ditutupi oleh vegetasi yang subur. <sup id="cite_ref-geo-jc_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-jc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Pesisir barat, dengan sabana luas dan dataran yang cocok untuk pertanian, merupakan daerah yang lebih kering. <sup id="cite_ref-geo-jc_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-jc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Banyak kumpulan kaya bijih ditemukan di sepanjang pantai ini. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Diahot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Diahot (halaman belum tersedia)">Sungai Diahot</a> adalah sungai terpanjang di Kaledonia Baru dan mengalir sejauh 100 kilometer (62 mi).<sup id="cite_ref-EB_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pulau ini mempunyai daerah tangkapan air sebesar 620 km<sup>2</sup> (240 sq mi) dan membuka ke arah barat laut menuju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baie_d%27Harcourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baie d'Harcourt (halaman belum tersedia)">Baie d'Harcourt</a>, mengalir menuju titik utara pulau di sepanjang lereng barat Gunung Panié.<sup id="cite_ref-EB_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UNU_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNU-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sebagian besar pulau ditutupi oleh hutan basah yang selalu hijau, sementara sabana mendominasi dataran rendah. Laguna Kaledonia Baru, dengan luas total 24.000 kilometer persegi (9.300 sq mi) adalah salah satu laguna terbesar di dunia. Laguna dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terumbu_karang_penghalang_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terumbu karang penghalang Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Terumbu karang penghalang Kaledonia Baru</a> di sekitarnya dinobatkan sebagai situs warisan dunia <a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Pendidikan,_Keilmuan,_dan_Kebudayaan_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Organisasi Pendidikan, Keilmuan, dan Kebudayaan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">UNESCO</a> pada tahun 2008 karena keindahan dan keanekaragaman hayati lautnya yang luar biasa.<sup id="cite_ref-geo-jc_28-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-jc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-unesco_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iklim">Iklim</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Iklim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Iklim"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iklimnya <a href="/wiki/Tropika" title="Tropika">tropis</a> dengan musim panas dan lembab dari bulan November hingga Maret dengan suhu antara 27 dan 30 °C (81 dan 86 °F),<sup id="cite_ref-geo-jc_28-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-jc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan musim kemarau yang lebih sejuk dari bulan Juni hingga Agustus dengan suhu antara 20 dan 23 °C (68 dan 73 °F).<sup id="cite_ref-geo-jc_28-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-jc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iklim tropis sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengaruh lautan dan <a href="/wiki/Angin_pasat" title="Angin pasat">angin pasat</a> yang melemahkan kelembapan, yang bisa mencapai mendekati 80%. Suhu rata-rata tahunan adalah 23 °C,<sup id="cite_ref-geo-jc_28-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-jc-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dengan riwayat suhu ekstrem sebesar 23 dan 391 °C (73 dan 736 °F).<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Catatan curah hujan menunjukkan bahwa curah hujan sangat bervariasi di dalam pulau. Curah hujan sebesar 3.000 milimeter (120 in) yang tercatat di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galarino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galarino (halaman belum tersedia)">Galarino</a> tiga kali lipat rata-rata di pantai barat.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ada juga periode kering karena efek <a href="/wiki/El_Ni%C3%B1o" title="El Niño">El Niño</a>. Antara bulan Desember dan April, depresi tropis dan <a href="/wiki/Siklon" title="Siklon">siklon</a> dapat menyebabkan kecepatan angin melebihi 100 kilometer per jam (62 mph), dengan hembusan 250 kilometer per jam (160 mph) dan sangat melimpah curah hujan.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Masa_Pendudukan_Prancis">Masa Pendudukan Prancis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Masa Pendudukan Prancis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Masa Pendudukan Prancis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tanggal 24 September 1853, di bawah perintah dari <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a>, Laksamana <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Febvrier_Despointes" title="Auguste Febvrier Despointes">Febvrier Despointes</a> menguasai formal Kaledonia Baru, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-de-France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Port-de-France (halaman belum tersedia)">Port-de-France</a> (Nouméa) didirikan pada tanggal 25 Juni 1854.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beberapa lusin pemukim bebas menetap di pantai barat pada tahun-tahun berikutnya.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kaledonia Baru menjadi penjara seberang laut kolonial Prancis dan dari tahun 1860-an sampai akhir tahun 1897, sekitar 22.000 penjahat dan tahanan politik dikirim ke Kaledonia Baru, di antara mereka, banyak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Communard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communard (halaman belum tersedia)">Communard</a> ditangkap setelah gagal melaju di <a href="/wiki/Komune_Paris" title="Komune Paris">Komune Paris</a>, termasuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_de_Rochefort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri de Rochefort (halaman belum tersedia)">Henri de Rochefort</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Louise_Michel" title="Louise Michel">Louise Michel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gb-1_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gb-1-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Antara tahun 1873 dan 1876, 4.200 tahanan politik "terdegradasi" di Kaledonia Baru<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hanya 40 dari mereka menetap di koloni.; sisanya kembali ke Prancis setelah diberikan amnesti pada tahun 1879 dan 1880.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada tahun 1864, <a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel">nikel</a> ditemukan di tepi Sungai Diahot dan dengan pembentukan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_Le_Nikel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Société Le Nikel (halaman belum tersedia)">Société Le Nikel</a> pada tahun 1876, pertambangan dimulai dengan sungguh-sungguh.<sup id="cite_ref-gb-2_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gb-2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Buruh - buruh dikirim Prancis untuk bekerja di tambang, pertama dari pulau-pulau tetangga, kemudian dari <a href="/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang">Jepang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hindia_Belanda" title="Hindia Belanda">Hindia Belanda</a>, dan Indocina Prancis.<sup id="cite_ref-gb-2_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gb-2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Penduduk pribumi dikeluarkan dari ekonomi Prancis<sup id="cite_ref-gb-2_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gb-2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,ini memicu reaksi keras pada 1878 sebagai Ketua tertinggi Atal dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Foa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Foa (halaman belum tersedia)">La Foa</a> berhasil menyatukan banyak suku pusat dan melancarkan perang gerilya yang dibiayai oleh 200 orang Prancis dan 1.000 orang Kanaks.<sup id="cite_ref-gb-2_33-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gb-2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Orang-orang Eropa membawa penyakit baru seperti <a href="/wiki/Cacar" class="mw-disambig" title="Cacar">cacar</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Campak" title="Campak">campak</a>. Banyak orang meninggal akibat penyakit ini.<sup id="cite_ref-logan_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-logan-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Populasi Suku Kanak penduduk menurun dari sekitar 60.000 pada tahun 1878 menjadi 27.100 pada tahun 1921, dan jumlah mereka tidak meningkat lagi sampai tahun 1930-an. </p><p>Pada bulan Juni 1940, setelah Kejatuhan Prancis, Dewan Umum Prancis dari Kaledonia Baru sepakat untuk mendukung kebebasan pemerintah Prancis, dan pada bulan September Gubernur pro-Vichyterpaksa meninggalkan Indochina.<sup id="cite_ref-gb-2_33-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gb-2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada bulan Maret tahun 1942, dengan bantuan dari Australia,<sup id="cite_ref-gb-2_33-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gb-2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wilayah dijadikan basis penting Sekutu, dan Nouméa menjadi markas besar <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Laut_Amerika_Serikat" title="Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat">Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Darat_Amerika_Serikat" title="Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat">Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat</a> di Pasifik Selatan.<sup id="cite_ref-Rottman2002_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rottman2002-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Armada yang telah berhasil mengalahkan angkatan <a href="/wiki/Laut_Jepang" title="Laut Jepang">laut Jepang</a> pada Pertempuran Laut Karang, Mei 1942 berbasis di Nouméa.<sup id="cite_ref-gb-2_33-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gb-2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wilayah_seberang_laut_Prancis">Wilayah seberang laut Prancis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Wilayah seberang laut Prancis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Wilayah seberang laut Prancis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>, Kaledonia Baru menjadi wilayah luar negeri Prancis.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1953, status kewarganegaraan Prancis telah diberikan kepada semua warga Kaledonia Baru, tanpa memandang etnis dan status.<sup id="cite_ref-ncbrit_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncbrit-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Populasi Orang Polinesia dan Eropa secara bertahap meningkat, dikarenakan boomingnya nikel dari tahun <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> sampai <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>, dan Melanesia menjadi minoritas, meskipun mereka masih kelompok etnis terbesar .<sup id="cite_ref-ncbrit_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ncbrit-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Antara tahun <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> dan <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>, Kaledonia Baru mengesahkan lima undang-undang. Setiap undang -undang menjadi sumber ketidakpuasan dan gangguan yang serius,<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> berpuncak pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> dengan kejadian berdarah yaitu penyanderaan di Ouvea. Perjanjian Matignon, yang ditandatangani pada <a href="/wiki/26_Juni" title="26 Juni">26 Juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>, memastikan satu dekade kestabilitasan. <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Noum%C3%A9a" title="Perjanjian Nouméa">Perjanjian Nouméa</a> tertanggal <a href="/wiki/5_Mei" title="5 Mei">5 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>, menetapkan dasar bagi transisi 20 tahun yang secara bertahap akan meningkatkan kompetensi kepada pemerintah daerah.<sup id="cite_ref-ped_15-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ped-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_di_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi di Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekonomi di Kaledonia Baru</a></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="float:right; margin:15px"> <tbody><tr> <th>Wilayah </th> <th>Total GDP, nominal, <br />2019 (miliar US$) </th> <th>GDP per kapita, <br />nominal, 2019 (US$) </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Australia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1,386.64 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">54,255 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Selandia Baru"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Selandia_Baru" title="Selandia Baru">Selandia Baru</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">211.04 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">42,329 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Hawaii"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">91.78 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">62,818 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Papua Nugini"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/31px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Papua_Nugini" title="Papua Nugini">Papua Nugini</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">24.75 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,878 </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;"> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Kaledonia Baru"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg/43px-Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="43" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg/64px-Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg/86px-Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1091" data-file-height="308" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kaledonia Baru</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">9.44 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">34,780 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Guam"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Guam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Guam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Guam.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="396" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">6.36 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">41,259 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Polinesia Prancis"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Polinesia_Prancis" title="Polinesia Prancis">Polinesia Prancis</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">6.01 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">21,615 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Fiji"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/23px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/35px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/46px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">5.50 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">6,143 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Kepulauan Solomon"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Solomon" title="Kepulauan Solomon">Kepulauan Solomon</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1.57 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2,344 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Kepulauan Mariana Utara"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="550" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Mariana_Utara" title="Kepulauan Mariana Utara">Kepulauan Mariana Utara</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1.18 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">24,731 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="t.ext-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Vanuatu"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/46px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.93 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">3,187 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Samoa"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/23px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/35px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/46px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.85 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">4,323 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Samoa Amerika"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg/23px-Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg/35px-Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg/46px-Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Samoa_Amerika" title="Samoa Amerika">Samoa Amerika</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.65 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">12,928 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Tonga"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.51 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">5,101 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Federasi Mikronesia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Federasi_Mikronesia" title="Federasi Mikronesia">Federasi Mikronesia</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.42 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">3,979 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Kepulauan Cook"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Cook" title="Kepulauan Cook">Kepulauan Cook</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.36 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">17,676 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Palau"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau">Palau</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.27 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">15,675 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Kepulauan Marshall"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Marshall" title="Kepulauan Marshall">Kepulauan Marshall</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.24 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">4,293 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Kiribati"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati">Kiribati</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.18 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1,514 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Nauru"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.12 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">9,365 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Tuvalu"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">0.05 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">5,052 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;" colspan="3">Sumber:<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMF_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMF-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Kaledonia Baru merupakan salah satu negara dengan perekonomian terbesar di Pasifik Selatan, dengan PDB sebesar US$9,44 miliar pada tahun 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PDB nominal per kapita adalah US$34.780 (dengan nilai tukar pasar) pada tahun 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ekonomi Kaledonia Baru hanya lebih rendah dari PDB nominal per kapita <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Selandia_Baru" title="Selandia Baru">Selandia Baru</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>, namun lebih tinggi dari negara-negara independen lainnya dan negara serta wilayah yang tidak berdaulat di <a href="/wiki/Oseania" title="Oseania">Oseania</a>, meskipun terdapat kesenjangan yang signifikan dalam distribusi pendapatan,<sup id="cite_ref-nzmin_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nzmin-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan ketidakseimbangan struktural yang sudah berlangsung lama antara Provinsi Selatan yang dominan secara ekonomi dan Provinsi Utara serta Kepulauan Loyalty yang kurang berkembang.<sup id="cite_ref-undcol_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-undcol-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mata uang yang digunakan di Kaledonia Baru adalah <a href="/wiki/Franc_CFP" title="Franc CFP">Franc CFP</a> yang per Mei 2020 dipatok ke euro dengan nilai tukar 119,3 CFP hingga 1,00 euro,<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan dikeluarkan oleh Institut d'Émission d'Outre-Mer.<sup id="cite_ref-viep_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viep-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Produk_Domestik_Bruto" class="mw-redirect" title="Produk Domestik Bruto">PDB Riil</a> tumbuh rata-rata +3,3% per tahun pada paruh pertama tahun 2010an,<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> didorong oleh kenaikan harga nikel dunia dan peningkatan permintaan dalam negeri karena meningkatnya lapangan kerja, serta kuatnya investasi bisnis, namun hanya sebesar +0,2% per tahun pada paruh kedua tahun 2010an, ketika industri nikel lokal memasuki periode krisis dan referendum kemerdekaan yang berulang kali menimbulkan ketidakpastian ekonomi.<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 2011, ekspor barang dan jasa dari Kaledonia Baru berjumlah 2,11 miliar dolar AS, 75,6% di antaranya merupakan produk mineral dan paduan (terutama bijih nikel dan <a href="/wiki/Nickel_pig_iron" title="Nickel pig iron">feronikel</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Impor barang dan jasa sebesar 5,22 miliar dollar Amerika.<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 22,1% impor barang berasal dari <a href="/wiki/Prancis_Metropolitan" title="Prancis Metropolitan">Prancis Metropolitan</a>, 16,1% dari negara lain di <a href="/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa">Uni Eropa</a>, 14,6% dari Singapura (terutama bahan bakar), 9,6% dari Australia, 4,5% dari Amerika Serikat, 4,2% dari Selandia Baru, 2,0% dari Jepang, dan 27,0% dari negara lain.<sup id="cite_ref-exp-imp_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-exp-imp-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>GDP (nominal) per kapita tahun 2019 (US$) </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r19202607">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#e43114; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> $0 – 5,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r19202607"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#f57e00; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> $5,000 – $10,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r19202607"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#eea800; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> $10,000 – $20,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r19202607"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#22aaff; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> $20,000 – $30,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r19202607"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#2259ff; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> $30,000 – $45,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r19202607"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#5222ff; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> $45,000 – $60,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r19202607"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#a522ff; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> $60,000 – $90,000</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="img" class="noresize" style="width: 662px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Oceania_political_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Oceania_political_map.png" decoding="async" width="662" height="478" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="662" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:93.3px; top:356.1px"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><span style="background:#5222ff;color:white">54,255</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:291.9px; top:435.54px"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand"><span style="background:#2259ff;color:white">42,329</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:457.4px; top:38.34px"><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii"><span style="background:#a522ff;color:white">62,818</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:192.6px; top:276.66px"><span style="background:#2259ff;color:white">34,780</span></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:83.37px; top:70.116px"><a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam"><span style="background:#2259ff;color:white">41,259</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:113.16px; top:197.22px"><a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" class="mw-redirect" title="Papua New Guinea"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white">2,878</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:523.6px; top:296.52px"><a href="/wiki/French_Polynesia" class="mw-redirect" title="French Polynesia"><span style="background:#2af; color:white;">21,615</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:232.32px; top:250.18px"><a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white">3,187</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:192.6px; top:233.63px"><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Solomon Islands"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white">2,344</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:305.14px; top:289.9px"><a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji"><span style="background:#f57e00;color:white">6,143</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:368.692px; top:248.856px"><a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white"><small>4,323</small></span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:398.482px; top:253.49px"><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" class="mw-redirect" title="American Samoa"><span style="background:#eea800;color:white">12,928</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:437.54px; top:276.66px"><a href="/wiki/Cook_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Cook Islands"><span style="background:#eea800;color:white">17,676</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:358.1px; top:283.28px"><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga"><span style="background:#f57e00;color:white">5,101</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:93.3px; top:44.298px"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Mariana Islands"><span style="background:#2af; color:white;">24,731</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:7.24px; top:101.23px"><a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau"><span style="background:#eea800;color:white">15,675</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:139.64px; top:111.16px"><a href="/wiki/Micronesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Micronesia"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white">3,979</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:245.56px; top:97.92px"><a href="/wiki/Federated_States_of_Micronesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Federated States of Micronesia"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white">4,293</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:281.308px; top:165.444px"><a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white">1,514</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:224.376px; top:165.444px"><a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru"><span style="background:#f57e00;color:white">9,365</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:311.76px; top:207.15px"><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu"><span style="background:#f57e00;color:white">5,052</span></a></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sektor_nikel">Sektor nikel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Sektor nikel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sektor nikel"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penambangan_nikel_di_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penambangan nikel di Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Penambangan nikel di Kaledonia Baru</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Lihat pula: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geologi_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geologi Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Geologi Kaledonia Baru</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Creek_South_New_Caledonia.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Creek_South_New_Caledonia.JPG/300px-Creek_South_New_Caledonia.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Creek_South_New_Caledonia.JPG/450px-Creek_South_New_Caledonia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Creek_South_New_Caledonia.JPG/600px-Creek_South_New_Caledonia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2934" data-file-height="1914" /></a><figcaption>Sebuah sungai di selatan Kaledonia Baru. Warna merah menunjukkan kekayaan tanah dalam <a href="/wiki/Besi_oksida" title="Besi oksida">besi oksida</a> dan nikel.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tanah di Kaledonia Baru mengandung sekitar 25% sumber daya <a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel">nikel</a> dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Krisis_finansial" title="Krisis finansial">Resesi akhir tahun 2000-an</a> telah berdampak buruk pada industri nikel, karena sektor ini mengalami penurunan harga nikel secara signifikan (−31,0% tahun-ke-tahun pada tahun 2009) selama dua tahun berturut-turut.<sup id="cite_ref-comptes_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comptes-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Turunnya harga menyebabkan sejumlah produsen mengurangi atau menghentikan aktivitasnya sama sekali, sehingga mengakibatkan berkurangnya pasokan nikel global sebesar 6% dibandingkan tahun 2008. </p><p>Konteks ini, ditambah dengan cuaca buruk, telah memaksa para operator di sektor ini untuk merevisi target produksi mereka ke bawah.<sup id="cite_ref-comptes_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comptes-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dengan demikian, volume aktivitas ekstraksi mineral telah menurun sebesar 8% dari tahun ke tahun.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini menggunakan kata-kata yang tidak jelas sehingga harus diperbaiki. since October 2017" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hindari_pernyataan_yang_akan_cepat_usang" title="Wikipedia:Hindari pernyataan yang akan cepat usang">per kapan?</a></i>]</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-comptes_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comptes-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Porsi sektor nikel terhadap PDB turun dari 8% pada tahun 2008 menjadi 5% pada tahun 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-comptes_49-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comptes-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pembalikan tren dan pemulihan permintaan telah tercatat pada awal paruh kedua tahun 2009 , memungkinkan peningkatan 2,0% dalam produksi logam lokal. Namun menurut sumber industri, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tambang_Goro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tambang Goro (halaman belum tersedia)">Tambang Goro</a> belum pernah mencapai kapasitas potensialnya untuk memproduksi "60.000 tpy nikel dalam bentuk nikel oksida, karena cacat desain dan masalah pengoperasian" Pada tahun 2019, produksinya sedikit di atas a sepertiga dari kapasitas tahunannya".<sup id="cite_ref-mining.com_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mining.com-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politik">Politik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Politik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_New_Caledonia_Congress.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_New_Caledonia_Congress.gif/220px-Flag_of_New_Caledonia_Congress.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Flag_of_New_Caledonia_Congress.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="286" /></a><figcaption>Logo Kongres Teritorial</figcaption></figure> <p>Kaledonia Baru adalah <a href="/wiki/Departemen_dan_teritori_seberang_laut_Prancis#Jajahan_sui_generis" class="mw-redirect" title="Departemen dan teritori seberang laut Prancis">jajahan <i>sui generis</i></a> kolektivitas. Ini diatur oleh 54-anggota Kongres Kaledonia Baru,badan legislatif yang terdiri dari anggota tiga majelis provinsi.<sup id="cite_ref-undcol_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-undcol-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Negara Prancis diwakili di wilayah itu oleh seorang Komisaris Tinggi.<sup id="cite_ref-undcol_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-undcol-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tingkat nasional, Kaledonia Baru diwakili dalam <a href="/wiki/Parlemen_Prancis" title="Parlemen Prancis">Parlemen Prancis</a> oleh dua deputi dan dua senator. .<sup id="cite_ref-anom_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anom-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada Pemilihan Presiden Prancis 2012, jumlah pemilih di Kaledonia Baru mencapai 61,19%.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Selama 25 tahun, sistem partai di Kaledonia Baru didominasi oleh partai anti-kemerdekaan <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rally-UMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Rally-UMP (halaman belum tersedia)">The Rally-UMP</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-undcol_44-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-undcol-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dominasi ini berakhir dengan munculnya partai baru, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avenir_Ensemble&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avenir Ensemble (halaman belum tersedia)">Avenir Ensemble</a>, yang juga menentang kemerdekaan, tetapi dianggap lebih terbuka untuk berdialog dengan gerakan suku Kanak,<sup id="cite_ref-undcol_44-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-undcol-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yang merupakan bagian dari Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front, koalisi beberapa kelompok pro-kemerdekaan.<sup id="cite_ref-undcol_44-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-undcol-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportasi">Transportasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Transportasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Transportasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Udara_Internasional_La_Tontouta" title="Bandar Udara Internasional La Tontouta">Bandar Udara Internasional La Tontouta</a> terletak 50 km (31 mi) barat laut Nouméa, dan menghubungkan Kaledonia Baru dengan bandara Paris, Tokyo, Sydney, Auckland, Brisbane, Melbourne, Osaka, Papeete, Nadi, Wallis dan Port Vila.<sup id="cite_ref-aport_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aport-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sebagian besar layanan udara internal dioperasikan oleh maskapai internasional <a href="/wiki/Aircalin" title="Aircalin">Aircalin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tppdf_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tppdf-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kapal penumpang dan kargo <i>Havannah</i> berlayar ke <a href="/wiki/Port_Vila" title="Port Vila">Port Vila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malakula" title="Malakula">Malicolo</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luganville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luganville (halaman belum tersedia)">Santo</a> di <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a> sebulan sekali.<sup id="cite_ref-lptra_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lptra-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Otoritas_Adat">Otoritas Adat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Otoritas Adat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Otoritas Adat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Masyarakat Kanak memiliki beberapa lapisan otoritas adat, dari 4.000-5.000 klan berbasis keluarga dengan delapan wilayah adat (<i> aires coutumières </i>) yang membentuk wilayah.<sup id="cite_ref-anaya2_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anaya2-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Setiap kaln dipimpin oleh kepala marga dan terdiri dari 341 suku, masing-masing dipimpin oleh seorang kepala suku. Suku-suku yang lebih dikelompokkan menjadi 57 kumpulan adat (<i> chefferies </i>), masing-masing dipimpin oleh seorang kepala kepala, dan membentuk subdivisi administratif daerah adat.<sup id="cite_ref-anaya2_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anaya2-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:US_Navy_090925-N-8721D-037_Capt._Thom_Burke,_commanding_officer_of_the_amphibious_command_ship_USS_Blue_Ridge_(LCC_19)_receives_a_wreath_to_lay_at_the_U.S._war_memorial_during_a_ceremony.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/US_Navy_090925-N-8721D-037_Capt._Thom_Burke%2C_commanding_officer_of_the_amphibious_command_ship_USS_Blue_Ridge_%28LCC_19%29_receives_a_wreath_to_lay_at_the_U.S._war_memorial_during_a_ceremony.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/US_Navy_090925-N-8721D-037_Capt._Thom_Burke%2C_commanding_officer_of_the_amphibious_command_ship_USS_Blue_Ridge_%28LCC_19%29_receives_a_wreath_to_lay_at_the_U.S._war_memorial_during_a_ceremony.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/US_Navy_090925-N-8721D-037_Capt._Thom_Burke%2C_commanding_officer_of_the_amphibious_command_ship_USS_Blue_Ridge_%28LCC_19%29_receives_a_wreath_to_lay_at_the_U.S._war_memorial_during_a_ceremony.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1486" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_L%C3%A8ques&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Lèques (halaman belum tersedia)">Jean Lèques</a> saat upacara menghormati anggota militer AS yang membantu menjamin kebebasan Kaledonia Baru selama Perang Dunia II</figcaption></figure> <p>Perwakilan Adat terdiri dari 16 anggota yang ditunjuk oleh masing-masing dewan tradisional, dengan dua wakil per masing-masing wilayah adat.<sup id="cite_ref-cs-fra_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cs-fra-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dalam perannya sebagai penasihat, Perwakilan Adat harus berkonsultasi pada proposal hukum "tentang identitas Kanak "sebagaimana didefinisikan dalam Nouméa Accord.<sup id="cite_ref-cs-fra_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cs-fra-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ini juga memiliki peran musyawarah pada proposal hukum yang akan mempengaruhi identitas, undang-undang adat sipil, dan sistem pertanahan.<sup id="cite_ref-cs-fra_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cs-fra-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seorang presiden baru ditunjuk setiap tahun pada bulan Agustus atau September, dan presiden bergilir antara delapan wilayah adat.<sup id="cite_ref-cs-fra_57-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cs-fra-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Orang Kanak meminta bantuan kepada otoritas adat mengenai hal-hal sipil seperti perkawinan, adopsi, warisan, dan beberapa masalah tanah.<sup id="cite_ref-anaya2_56-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anaya2-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pemerintahan Prancis biasanya menghormati keputusan yang dibuat dalam sistem adat.<sup id="cite_ref-anaya2_56-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anaya2-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namun, yurisdiksi mereka tajam dalam hal pidana, karena beberapa hal yang berkaitan dengan sistem peradilan adat, termasuk penggunaan hukuman fisik, dipandang sebagai bentrok dengan kewajiban <a href="/wiki/Hak_asasi_manusia" title="Hak asasi manusia">hak asasi manusia</a> dari Prancis.<sup id="cite_ref-anaya2_56-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anaya2-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Militer">Militer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Militer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Militer"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Angkatan Bersenjata Kaledonia Baru (Forces armées de Nouvelle-Calédonie) terdiri atas sekitar 2.000 tentara, terutama ditempatkan di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koumac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koumac (halaman belum tersedia)">Koumac</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nandi,_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nandi, Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Nandi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandara_Internasional_Tontouta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandara Internasional Tontouta (halaman belum tersedia)">Tontouta</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plum,_Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plum, Kaledonia Baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Plum</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Noumea" class="mw-redirect" title="Noumea">Noumea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fanc_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fanc-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pasukan darat terdiri dari resimen dari Pasukan angkatan laut, Resimen Infanteri kelautan Pasifik. Angkatan laut termasuk dua kapal patroli kelas P400, seorang <a href="/w/index.php?title=BATRAL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BATRAL (halaman belum tersedia)">BATRAL</a>, dan kapal patroli dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maritime_Gendarmerie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maritime Gendarmerie (halaman belum tersedia)">Maritime Gendarmerie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fanc_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fanc-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Angkatan udara terdiri tiga pesawat angkut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Construcciones_Aeronauticas_SA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Construcciones Aeronauticas SA (halaman belum tersedia)">Casa</a>, empat helicopter <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A9rospatiale_SA_330_Puma" title="Aérospatiale SA 330 Puma">Puma</a> dan helikopter <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Fennec" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocopter Fennec">Fennec</a> yang berbasis di Tontouta.<sup id="cite_ref-fanc_58-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fanc-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selain itu, 760 <a href="/wiki/National_Gendarmerie" class="mw-redirect" title="National Gendarmerie">gendarme</a> dikerahkan di daerah kepulauan.<sup id="cite_ref-fanc_58-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fanc-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan">Catatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">pernah dinamakan <b>New Caledonia</b> dalam dokumen-dokumen resmi di Indonesia, walaupun sebenarnya tidak menggunakan bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa resmi,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-monde2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-monde2_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-monde2_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2010/08/18/la-nouvelle-caledonie-se-dote-d-un-hymne-et-d-une-devise_1399996_823448.html">"La Nouvelle-Calédonie se dote d'un hymne et d'une devise"</a>. LeMonde.fr. 2010-08-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=La+Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie+se+dote+d%27un+hymne+et+d%27une+devise&rft.pub=LeMonde.fr&rft.date=2010-08-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fpolitique%2Farticle%2F2010%2F08%2F18%2Fla-nouvelle-caledonie-se-dote-d-un-hymne-et-d-une-devise_1399996_823448.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto1_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141113142325/http://www.isee.nc/population/recensement/structure-de-la-population-et-evolutions">"Structure de la population et évolutions"</a>. Nouméa: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_of_Statistics_and_Economic_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (halaman belum tersedia)">Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies</a> (ISEE-NC). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isee.nc/population/recensement/structure-de-la-population-et-evolutions">versi asli</a> tanggal 13 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Structure+de+la+population+et+%C3%A9volutions&rft.place=Noum%C3%A9a&rft.pub=Institute+of+Statistics+and+Economic+Studies+%28ISEE-NC%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isee.nc%2Fpopulation%2Frecensement%2Fstructure-de-la-population-et-evolutions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210514113755/https://www.isee.nc/component/phocadownload/category/82-donnees?download=566:pib">"Evolution du PIB et du PIB par habitant"</a>. Nouméa: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_of_Statistics_and_Economic_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (halaman belum tersedia)">Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies</a> (ISEE-NC). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isee.nc/component/phocadownload/category/82-donnees?download=566:pib">versi asli</a> tanggal 14 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Evolution+du+PIB+et+du+PIB+par+habitant&rft.place=Noum%C3%A9a&rft.pub=Institute+of+Statistics+and+Economic+Studies+%28ISEE-NC%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isee.nc%2Fcomponent%2Fphocadownload%2Fcategory%2F82-donnees%3Fdownload%3D566%3Apib&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813155410/https://www.kemlu.go.id/noumea/id/Pages/Kaledonia-Baru.aspx">"KJRI Noumea - Kaledonia Baru"</a>. <i>www.kemlu.go.id</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kemlu.go.id/noumea/id/Pages/Kaledonia-Baru.aspx">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.kemlu.go.id&rft.atitle=KJRI+Noumea+-+Kaledonia+Baru&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kemlu.go.id%2Fnoumea%2Fid%2FPages%2FKaledonia-Baru.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kemendag.go.id/id">"Neraca Perdagangan Dengan Negara Mitra Dagang Kementerian Perdagangan Republik Indonesia"</a>. <i>kemendag.go.id</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813113534/http://www.kemendag.go.id/id">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2018-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kemendag.go.id&rft.atitle=Neraca+Perdagangan+Dengan+Negara+Mitra+Dagang+Kementerian+Perdagangan+Republik+Indonesia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kemendag.go.id%2Fid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813112514/https://www.bnpb.go.id/potensi-kerjasama-penanggulangan-bencana-di-kawasan-negara-negara-msg-melanesian-spearhead-group-ke-bnpb-12-januari-2014">"POTENSI KERJASAMA PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DI KAWASAN NEGARA-NEGARA MSG (MELANESIAN SPEARHEAD GROUP) KE BNPB 12 JANUARI 2014"</a>. <i>Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bnpb.go.id/potensi-kerjasama-penanggulangan-bencana-di-kawasan-negara-negara-msg-melanesian-spearhead-group-ke-bnpb-12-januari-2014">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Badan+Nasional+Penanggulangan+Bencana&rft.atitle=POTENSI+KERJASAMA+PENANGGULANGAN+BENCANA++DI+KAWASAN+NEGARA-NEGARA+MSG+%28MELANESIAN+SPEARHEAD+GROUP%29+KE+BNPB+12+JANUARI+2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bnpb.go.id%2Fpotensi-kerjasama-penanggulangan-bencana-di-kawasan-negara-negara-msg-melanesian-spearhead-group-ke-bnpb-12-januari-2014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813112207/http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/read/11368/AUSTRALIA.html">"BNP2TKI • AUSTRALIA"</a>. <i>www.bnp2tki.go.id</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/read/11368/AUSTRALIA.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bnp2tki.go.id&rft.atitle=BNP2TKI+%E2%80%A2+AUSTRALIA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bnp2tki.go.id%2Fread%2F11368%2FAUSTRALIA.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kemdikbud.go.id/main/blog/2015/09/festival-melanesia-2015-tampilkan-keragaman-multietnis-indonesia-4612-4612-4612">"Festival Melanesia 2015 Tampilkan Keragaman Multietnis Indonesia"</a>. <i>Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2015-09-10. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813112733/https://www.kemdikbud.go.id/main/blog/2015/09/festival-melanesia-2015-tampilkan-keragaman-multietnis-indonesia-4612-4612-4612">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2018-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kementerian+Pendidikan+dan+Kebudayaan&rft.atitle=Festival+Melanesia+2015+Tampilkan+Keragaman+Multietnis+Indonesia&rft.date=2015-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kemdikbud.go.id%2Fmain%2Fblog%2F2015%2F09%2Ffestival-melanesia-2015-tampilkan-keragaman-multietnis-indonesia-4612-4612-4612&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813112630/http://kkp.go.id/djprl/artikel/813-mengenal-kima-di-twp-gili-matra">"KKP | Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan"</a>. <i>kkp.go.id</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kkp.go.id/djprl/artikel/813-mengenal-kima-di-twp-gili-matra">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kkp.go.id&rft.atitle=KKP+%7C+Kementerian+Kelautan+dan+Perikanan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkkp.go.id%2Fdjprl%2Fartikel%2F813-mengenal-kima-di-twp-gili-matra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nama New Caledonia pernah dianggap resmi di Indonesia berdasarkan pencantuman di Kepres No 45 Tahun 1993. Bisa didownload dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pta-makassarkota.go.id/peraturan_perundangan/KEPPRES/Keppres_1993_45_PENINGKATAN%20KONSULAT-KONSULAT%20REPUBLIK%20INDONESIA%20DI%20TORONTO-CANADA,%20KARACHI-PAKISTAN,%20DA.pdf">situs pemerintahan kota Makassar</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131111182141/http://www.pta-makassarkota.go.id/peraturan_perundangan/KEPPRES/Keppres_1993_45_PENINGKATAN%20KONSULAT-KONSULAT%20REPUBLIK%20INDONESIA%20DI%20TORONTO-CANADA,%20KARACHI-PAKISTAN,%20DA.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2013-11-11 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Namun nama yang digunakan oleh berbagai instansi kementerian Indonesia saat ini adalah Kaledonia Baru</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://selokartojaya.blogspot.com/2011/03/115-tahun-mereka-di-new-caledonia.html">"115 Tahun Suku Jawa di New Caledonia"</a>. 21 Juli 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131111195021/http://selokartojaya.blogspot.com/2011/03/115-tahun-mereka-di-new-caledonia.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2013-11-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2012-07-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=115+Tahun+Suku+Jawa+di+New+Caledonia&rft.date=2012-07-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fselokartojaya.blogspot.com%2F2011%2F03%2F115-tahun-mereka-di-new-caledonia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pres-hist-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pres-hist_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pres-hist_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121030183849/http://www.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr/site/La-Nouvelle-Caledonie/Histoire/Histoire">"Histoire / La Nouvelle-Calédonie"</a> (dalam bahasa French). Nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr. 2012-11-20. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr/site/La-Nouvelle-Caledonie/Histoire/Histoire">versi asli</a> tanggal 2012-10-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Histoire+%2F+La+Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie&rft.pub=Nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr&rft.date=2012-11-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr%2Fsite%2FLa-Nouvelle-Caledonie%2FHistoire%2FHistoire&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LoganCole2001-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LoganCole2001_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Leanne Logan; Geert Cole (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=lly95WF8n-cC&pg=PA13"><i>New Caledonia</i></a>. Lonely Planet. hlm. 13. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-86450-202-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-86450-202-2">978-1-86450-202-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+Caledonia&rft.pages=13&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-86450-202-2&rft.au=Leanne+Logan&rft.au=Geert+Cole&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dlly95WF8n-cC%26pg%3DPA13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ped-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ped_15-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ieom.fr/IMG/pdf/ra2010_nouvelle-caledonie.pdf">"Rapport annuel 2010"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. IEOM Nouvelle-Calédonie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210310075134/https://www.ieom.fr/IMG/pdf/ra2010_nouvelle-caledonie.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> dari versi asli tanggal 2021-03-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rapport+annuel+2010&rft.pub=IEOM+Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ieom.fr%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2Fra2010_nouvelle-caledonie.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kanaka-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kanaka_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Frédéric Angleviel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/bitstream/handle/2042/14373/HERMES_2002_32-33_191.pdf?sequence=1">"De Kanaka à Kanak: l'perampasan d'un terme générique au laba de la revendication identitaire"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Université de la Nouvelle Calédonie-. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171109131832/http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/bitstream/handle/2042/14373/HERMES_2002_32-33_191.pdf?sequence=1">Diarsipkan</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> dari versi asli tanggal 2017-11-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal 2013/01/30</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=De+Kanaka+%C3%A0+Kanak%3A+l%27perampasan+d%27un+terme+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rique+au+laba+de+la+revendication+identitaire&rft.pub=Universit%C3%A9+de+la+Nouvelle+Cal%C3%A9donie-&rft.au=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+Angleviel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocuments.irevues.inist.fr%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F2042%2F14373%2FHERMES_2002_32-33_191.pdf%3Fsequence%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|accessdate=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abcau-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abcau_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/ra/pacific/places/country/new_caledonia.htm">"Charting the Pacific - Places"</a>. Abc.net.au. 1998-10-13. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171208231802/http://www.abc.net.au/ra/pacific/places/country/new_caledonia.htm">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2017-12-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Charting+the+Pacific+-+Places&rft.pub=Abc.net.au&rft.date=1998-10-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fra%2Fpacific%2Fplaces%2Fcountry%2Fnew_caledonia.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-logan-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-logan_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-logan_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Leanne Logan; Geert Cole (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=lly95WF8n-cC&pg=PA15"><i>New Caledonia</i></a>. Lonely Planet. hlm. 15. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-86450-202-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-86450-202-2">978-1-86450-202-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+Caledonia&rft.pages=15&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-86450-202-2&rft.au=Leanne+Logan&rft.au=Geert+Cole&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dlly95WF8n-cC%26pg%3DPA15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Knauft1999-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Knauft1999_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bruce M. Knauft (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=YM18gG16Z7YC&pg=PA103"><i>From Primitive to Postcolonial in Melanesia and Anthropology</i></a>. University of Michigan Press. hlm. 103. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-472-06687-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-472-06687-2">978-0-472-06687-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Primitive+to+Postcolonial+in+Melanesia+and+Anthropology&rft.pages=103&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-472-06687-2&rft.au=Bruce+M.+Knauft&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYM18gG16Z7YC%26pg%3DPA103&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hjnc-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hjnc_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hjnc_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hjnc_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Leanne Logan; Geert Cole (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191226010023/https://books.google.com/books?id=lly95WF8n-cC&pg=PA26"><i>New Caledonia</i></a>. Lonely Planet. hlm. 26. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-86450-202-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-86450-202-2">978-1-86450-202-2</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lly95WF8n-cC&pg=PA26">versi asli</a> tanggal 26 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+Caledonia&rft.pages=26&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-86450-202-2&rft.au=Leanne+Logan&rft.au=Geert+Cole&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dlly95WF8n-cC%26pg%3DPA26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210531025125/https://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/report_2020#emissions_table">"EDGAR – The Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research"</a>. <i>edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/report_2020#emissions_table">versi asli</a> tanggal 31 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu&rft.atitle=EDGAR+%E2%80%93+The+Emissions+Database+for+Global+Atmospheric+Research&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu%2Freport_2020%23emissions_table&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-myers-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-myers_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Myers, Norman; Mittermeier, Russell A.; Mittermeier, Cristina G.; da Fonseca, Gustavo A. B.; Kent, Jennifer (February 2000). "Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities". <i>Nature</i>. <b>403</b> (6772): 853–858. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000Natur.403..853M">2000Natur.403..853M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F35002501">10.1038/35002501</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10706275">10706275</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Biodiversity+hotspots+for+conservation+priorities&rft.volume=403&rft.issue=6772&rft.pages=853-858&rft.date=2000-02&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10706275&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F35002501&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2000Natur.403..853M&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=Norman&rft.au=Mittermeier%2C+Russell+A.&rft.au=Mittermeier%2C+Cristina+G.&rft.au=da+Fonseca%2C+Gustavo+A.+B.&rft.au=Kent%2C+Jennifer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|s2cid=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090201050426/http://www.goldmanprize.org/node/169">"Bruno Van Peteghem"</a>. <i>Goldman Environmental Prize</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goldmanprize.org/node/169">versi asli</a> tanggal 1 February 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Goldman+Environmental+Prize&rft.atitle=Bruno+Van+Peteghem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goldmanprize.org%2Fnode%2F169&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071013113126/http://www.miningwatch.ca/index.php?%2FNew_Caledonia%2FGoro_Licence_Revoked">"Indigenous Kanaks Take On Inco in New Caledonia"</a>. <i>MiningWatch Canada</i>. 19 July 2006. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.miningwatch.ca/index.php?%2FNew_Caledonia%2FGoro_Licence_Revoked">versi asli</a> tanggal 13 October 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MiningWatch+Canada&rft.atitle=Indigenous+Kanaks+Take+On+Inco+in+New+Caledonia&rft.date=2006-07-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.miningwatch.ca%2Findex.php%3F%252FNew_Caledonia%252FGoro_Licence_Revoked&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Collins, Alan S.; Pisarevsky, Sergei A. (August 2005). "Amalgamating eastern Gondwana: The evolution of the Circum-Indian Orogens". <i>Earth-Science Reviews</i>. <b>71</b> (3–4): 229–270. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ESRv...71..229C">2005ESRv...71..229C</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.earscirev.2005.02.004">10.1016/j.earscirev.2005.02.004</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0012-8252">0012-8252</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth-Science+Reviews&rft.atitle=Amalgamating+eastern+Gondwana%3A+The+evolution+of+the+Circum-Indian+Orogens&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3%E2%80%934&rft.pages=229-270&rft.date=2005-08&rft.issn=0012-8252&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.earscirev.2005.02.004&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2005ESRv...71..229C&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Alan+S.&rft.au=Pisarevsky%2C+Sergei+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ncd2-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ncd2_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130311213816/http://www.futura-sciences.com/fr/doc/t/zoologie-1/r/nouvelle-caledonie/d/la-faune-et-la-flore-de-nouvelle-caledonie_468/c3/221/p3/">"La flore de Nouvelle-Calédonie – Deuxième partie"</a>. <i>Futura-sciences.com</i>. 2004-08-18. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.futura-sciences.com/fr/doc/t/zoologie-1/r/nouvelle-caledonie/d/la-faune-et-la-flore-de-nouvelle-caledonie_468/c3/221/p3/">versi asli</a> tanggal 11 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Futura-sciences.com&rft.atitle=La+flore+de+Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie+%E2%80%93+Deuxi%C3%A8me+partie&rft.date=2004-08-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.futura-sciences.com%2Ffr%2Fdoc%2Ft%2Fzoologie-1%2Fr%2Fnouvelle-caledonie%2Fd%2Fla-faune-et-la-flore-de-nouvelle-caledonie_468%2Fc3%2F221%2Fp3%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Boyer & Giribet 2007: 355</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-geo-jc-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-geo-jc_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo-jc_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo-jc_28-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo-jc_28-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo-jc_28-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo-jc_28-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo-jc_28-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121030174815/http://www.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr/site/La-Nouvelle-Caledonie/Donnees-Geographiques">"Données Géographiques"</a>. <i>Nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr</i> (dalam bahasa Prancis). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr/site/La-Nouvelle-Caledonie/Donnees-Geographiques">versi asli</a> tanggal 30 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr&rft.atitle=Donn%C3%A9es+G%C3%A9ographiques&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr%2Fsite%2FLa-Nouvelle-Caledonie%2FDonnees-Geographiques&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/161133">Diahot River</a> di <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNU-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UNU_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727215730/http://www.greenstone.org/greenstone3/nzdl;jsessionid=9C07FFA7400A6C3C823F1ACAF98A3D9D?a=d&d=HASH01e0de34b153f45530bc1736.5.pp&c=ccgi&sib=1&dt=&ec=&et=&p.a=b&p.s=ClassifierBrowse&p.sa=">"The impacts of opencast mining in New Caledonia"</a>. The <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Nations_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Nations University (halaman belum tersedia)">United Nations University</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greenstone.org/greenstone3/nzdl;jsessionid=9C07FFA7400A6C3C823F1ACAF98A3D9D?a=d&d=HASH01e0de34b153f45530bc1736.5.pp&c=ccgi&sib=1&dt=&ec=&et=&p.a=b&p.s=ClassifierBrowse&p.sa=">versi asli</a> tanggal 27 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+impacts+of+opencast+mining+in+New+Caledonia&rft.pub=The+United+Nations+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.greenstone.org%2Fgreenstone3%2Fnzdl%3Bjsessionid%3D9C07FFA7400A6C3C823F1ACAF98A3D9D%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DHASH01e0de34b153f45530bc1736.5.pp%26c%3Dccgi%26sib%3D1%26dt%3D%26ec%3D%26et%3D%26p.a%3Db%26p.s%3DClassifierBrowse%26p.sa%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unesco-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-unesco_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211120223140/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1115/">"Lagoons of New Caledonia: Reef Diversity and Associated Ecosystems"</a>. <i>UNESCO World Heritage Centre</i>. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1115">versi asli</a> tanggal 20 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft.atitle=Lagoons+of+New+Caledonia%3A+Reef+Diversity+and+Associated+Ecosystems&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gb-1-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gb-1_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Robert Aldrich; John Connell (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=vRB3woPa7LAC&pg=PA46"><i>France's Overseas Frontier: Départements et territoires d'outre-mer</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 46. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-521-03036-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-521-03036-6">978-0-521-03036-6</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230217174134/https://books.google.com/books?id=vRB3woPa7LAC&pg=PA46&hl=en">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2023-02-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2015-10-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=France%27s+Overseas+Frontier%3A+D%C3%A9partements+et+territoires+d%27outre-mer&rft.pages=46&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-521-03036-6&rft.au=Robert+Aldrich&rft.au=John+Connell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvRB3woPa7LAC%26pg%3DPA46&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gb-2-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gb-2_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gb-2_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gb-2_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gb-2_33-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gb-2_33-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gb-2_33-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gb-2_33-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">David Stanley (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=unz2v_HT5q0C&pg=PA549"><i>South Pacific Handbook</i></a>. David Stanley. hlm. 549–. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-918373-29-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-918373-29-8">978-0-918373-29-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+Pacific+Handbook&rft.pages=549-&rft.pub=David+Stanley&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-918373-29-8&rft.au=David+Stanley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dunz2v_HT5q0C%26pg%3DPA549&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rottman2002-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rottman2002_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gordon L. Rottman (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ChyilRml0hcC&pg=PA71"><i>World War 2 Pacific Island Guide</i></a>. Greenwood Publishing Group. hlm. 71. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-313-31395-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-313-31395-0">978-0-313-31395-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+War+2+Pacific+Island+Guide&rft.pages=71&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-313-31395-0&rft.au=Gordon+L.+Rottman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DChyilRml0hcC%26pg%3DPA71&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ncbrit-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ncbrit_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ncbrit_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/411221">New Caledonia</a> di <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMF-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMF_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220513161532/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=193,819,826,867,868,836,196,565,853,862,813,866,869,846,&s=NGDPD,NGDPDPC,&sy=2019&ey=2019&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=subject&ds=.&br=1">"World Economic Outlook Database – April 2022"</a>. IMF. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=193,819,826,867,868,836,196,565,853,862,813,866,869,846,&s=NGDPD,NGDPDPC,&sy=2019&ey=2019&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=subject&ds=.&br=1">versi asli</a> tanggal 13 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-05-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database+%E2%80%93+April+2022&rft.pub=IMF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2022%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D193%2C819%2C826%2C867%2C868%2C836%2C196%2C565%2C853%2C862%2C813%2C866%2C869%2C846%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2C%26sy%3D2019%26ey%3D2019%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dsubject%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210514113755/https://www.ispf.pf/themes/EconomieFinances/Comptesconomiques.aspx">"Les grands indicateurs des comptes économiques"</a>. Institut de la statistique de la Polynésie française (ISPF). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ispf.pf/themes/EconomieFinances/Comptesconomiques.aspx">versi asli</a> tanggal 14 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Les+grands+indicateurs+des+comptes+%C3%A9conomiques&rft.pub=Institut+de+la+statistique+de+la+Polyn%C3%A9sie+fran%C3%A7aise+%28ISPF%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ispf.pf%2Fthemes%2FEconomieFinances%2FComptesconomiques.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180817010902/https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-state">"GDP by State"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bureau_of_Economic_Analysis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bureau of Economic Analysis (halaman belum tersedia)">Bureau of Economic Analysis</a> (BEA). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-state">versi asli</a> tanggal 17 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GDP+by+State&rft.pub=Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis+%28BEA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bea.gov%2Fdata%2Fgdp%2Fgdp-state&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220124205708/https://www.bea.gov/sites/default/files/2021-11/guamgdp-120121.xlsx">"Guam – Table 1.1. Gross Domestic Product"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bureau_of_Economic_Analysis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bureau of Economic Analysis (halaman belum tersedia)">Bureau of Economic Analysis</a> (BEA). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bea.gov/sites/default/files/2021-11/guamgdp-120121.xlsx">versi asli</a> tanggal 24 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Guam+%E2%80%93+Table+1.1.+Gross+Domestic+Product&rft.pub=Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis+%28BEA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bea.gov%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2021-11%2Fguamgdp-120121.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220127105923/https://www.bea.gov/sites/default/files/2021-11/asgdp-113021.xlsx">"American Samoa – Table 1.1. Gross Domestic Product"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bureau_of_Economic_Analysis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bureau of Economic Analysis (halaman belum tersedia)">Bureau of Economic Analysis</a> (BEA). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bea.gov/sites/default/files/2021-11/asgdp-113021.xlsx">versi asli</a> tanggal 27 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+Samoa+%E2%80%93+Table+1.1.+Gross+Domestic+Product&rft.pub=Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis+%28BEA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bea.gov%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2021-11%2Fasgdp-113021.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210514113742/https://www.bea.gov/sites/default/files/2021-04/cnmigdp-040621.xlsx">"Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands – Table 1.1. Gross Domestic Product"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bureau_of_Economic_Analysis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bureau of Economic Analysis (halaman belum tersedia)">Bureau of Economic Analysis</a> (BEA). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bea.gov/sites/default/files/2021-04/cnmigdp-040621.xlsx">versi asli</a> tanggal 14 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commonwealth+of+the+Northern+Mariana+Islands+%E2%80%93+Table+1.1.+Gross+Domestic+Product&rft.pub=Bureau+of+Economic+Analysis+%28BEA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bea.gov%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2021-04%2Fcnmigdp-040621.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220201012900/http://www.mfem.gov.ck/images/documents/Statistics_Docs/1.Economic/1.National-Accounts/2021/GDP_Statistics_Tables_2102.xlsx">"Table 1: Cook Islands Gross Domestic Product at Current Prices by Industry"</a>. Government of the Cook Islands – Ministry of Finance and Economic Management. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mfem.gov.ck/images/documents/Statistics_Docs/1.Economic/1.National-Accounts/2021/GDP_Statistics_Tables_2102.xlsx">versi asli</a> tanggal 1 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+1%3A+Cook+Islands+Gross+Domestic+Product+at+Current+Prices+by+Industry&rft.pub=Government+of+the+Cook+Islands+%E2%80%93+Ministry+of+Finance+and+Economic+Management&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfem.gov.ck%2Fimages%2Fdocuments%2FStatistics_Docs%2F1.Economic%2F1.National-Accounts%2F2021%2FGDP_Statistics_Tables_2102.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nzmin-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nzmin_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130128203127/http://www.mfat.govt.nz/Countries/Pacific/New-Caledonia.php">"New Caledonia – Information Paper"</a>. NZ Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mfat.govt.nz/Countries/Pacific/New-Caledonia.php">versi asli</a> tanggal 28 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+Caledonia+%E2%80%93+Information+Paper&rft.pub=NZ+Ministry+of+Foreign+Affairs+and+Trade&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfat.govt.nz%2FCountries%2FPacific%2FNew-Caledonia.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-undcol-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-undcol_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-undcol_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-undcol_44-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-undcol_44-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-undcol_44-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-undcol_44-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131023045300/http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2008/gacol3181.doc.htm">"Concluding session, Special Committee on Decolonization approves two texts on New Caledonia, Tokelau; hears appeals to heed criticism of its work"</a>. United Nations. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2008/gacol3181.doc.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal 23 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Concluding+session%2C+Special+Committee+on+Decolonization+approves+two+texts+on+New+Caledonia%2C+Tokelau%3B+hears+appeals+to+heed+criticism+of+its+work&rft.pub=United+Nations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2FNews%2FPress%2Fdocs%2F2008%2Fgacol3181.doc.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="id" dir="ltr">Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda <code><ref></code> tidak sah; nama "undcol" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210125045100/https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=EUR&To=XPF">"XE: Convert EUR/XPF. Euro Member Countries to Comptoirs Français du Pacifique (CFP) Franc"</a>. <i>xe.com</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=EUR&To=XPF">versi asli</a> tanggal 25 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=xe.com&rft.atitle=XE%3A+Convert+EUR%2FXPF.+Euro+Member+Countries+to+Comptoirs+Fran%C3%A7ais+du+Pacifique+%28CFP%29+Franc&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.xe.com%2Fcurrencyconverter%2Fconvert%2F%3FAmount%3D1%26From%3DEUR%26To%3DXPF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-viep-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-viep_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120330070058/http://www.outre-mer.gouv.fr/?vie-pratique-nouvelle-caledonie.html">"Vie pratique – L'Outre-Mer"</a>. <i>Outre-mer.gouv.fr</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.outre-mer.gouv.fr/?vie-pratique-nouvelle-caledonie.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 30 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Outre-mer.gouv.fr&rft.atitle=Vie+pratique+%E2%80%93+L%27Outre-Mer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.outre-mer.gouv.fr%2F%3Fvie-pratique-nouvelle-caledonie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-exp-imp-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-exp-imp_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104012911/http://www.isee.nc/tec/ecofinances/series-long-eco-finances/13-com-exterieur.xls">"Commerce extérieur – Séries longues"</a> (dalam bahasa Prancis). Nouméa: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_of_Statistics_and_Economic_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (halaman belum tersedia)">Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies</a> (ISEE-NC). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isee.nc/tec/ecofinances/series-long-eco-finances/13-com-exterieur.xls">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(XLS)</span> tanggal 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commerce+ext%C3%A9rieur+%E2%80%93+S%C3%A9ries+longues&rft.place=Noum%C3%A9a&rft.pub=Institute+of+Statistics+and+Economic+Studies+%28ISEE-NC%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isee.nc%2Ftec%2Fecofinances%2Fseries-long-eco-finances%2F13-com-exterieur.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090909043855/http://www.metalbulletin.com/Article/1446693/Nickel-gleams-again-in-New-Caledonia.html">"Nickel gleams again in New Caledonia"</a>. <i>Metal Bulletin</i>. 3 December 2001. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metalbulletin.com/Article/1446693/Nickel-gleams-again-in-New-Caledonia.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 9 September 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metal+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Nickel+gleams+again+in+New+Caledonia&rft.date=2001-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metalbulletin.com%2FArticle%2F1446693%2FNickel-gleams-again-in-New-Caledonia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-comptes-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-comptes_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comptes_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comptes_49-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-comptes_49-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111113144920/http://www.isee.nc/compteco/telechargement/4pagecerom2011.pdf">"Les comptes économiques rapides de Nouvelle-Calédonie"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Nouméa: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_of_Statistics_and_Economic_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (halaman belum tersedia)">Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies</a> (ISEE-NC). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isee.nc/compteco/telechargement/4pagecerom2011.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 13 November 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Les+comptes+%C3%A9conomiques+rapides+de+Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie&rft.place=Noum%C3%A9a&rft.pub=Institute+of+Statistics+and+Economic+Studies+%28ISEE-NC%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isee.nc%2Fcompteco%2Ftelechargement%2F4pagecerom2011.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mining.com-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mining.com_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308133905/https://www.mining.com/tesla-gets-involved-in-new-caledonia-nickel-mine-to-secure-metal-supply/">"Tesla gets involved in New Caledonia mine to secure nickel supply"</a>. 5 March 2021. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mining.com/tesla-gets-involved-in-new-caledonia-nickel-mine-to-secure-metal-supply/">versi asli</a> tanggal 8 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tesla+gets+involved+in+New+Caledonia+mine+to+secure+nickel+supply&rft.date=2021-03-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mining.com%2Ftesla-gets-involved-in-new-caledonia-nickel-mine-to-secure-metal-supply%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anom-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-anom_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111111063921/http://www.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr/site/Simplifiez-vous-l-Etat/Elections/Les-differentes-elections/Les-differentes-elections">"Les différentes élections"</a> (dalam bahasa French). Nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr. 2011-05-27. Archived from the original on 2011-11-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Les+diff%C3%A9rentes+%C3%A9lections&rft.pub=Nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr&rft.date=2011-05-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr%2Fsite%2FSimplifiez-vous-l-Etat%2FElections%2FLes-differentes-elections%2FLes-differentes-elections&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minister_of_the_Interior_(France)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minister of the Interior (France) (halaman belum tersedia)">Minister of the Interior</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cabinet_of_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cabinet of France (halaman belum tersedia)">Government of France</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interieur.gouv.fr/sections/a_votre_service/resultats-elections/PR2012/000/988/index.html">"Resultats de l'election presidentielle — Nouvelle Caledonie"</a> (dalam bahasa French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120626023248/http://www.interieur.gouv.fr/sections/a_votre_service/resultats-elections/PR2012/000/988/index.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2012-06-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2012-08-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Resultats+de+l%27election+presidentielle+%E2%80%94+Nouvelle+Caledonie&rft.aulast=Minister+of+the+Interior&rft.aufirst=Government+of+France&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.interieur.gouv.fr%2Fsections%2Fa_votre_service%2Fresultats-elections%2FPR2012%2F000%2F988%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aport-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aport_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120118184638/http://www.tontouta-aeroport.nc/index.php?option=com_content&task=blogcategory&id=17&Itemid=107">"Présentation"</a>. Aéroport international de Nouméa la Tontouta. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tontouta-aeroport.nc/index.php?option=com_content&task=blogcategory&id=17&Itemid=107">versi asli</a> tanggal 18 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pr%C3%A9sentation&rft.pub=A%C3%A9roport+international+de+Noum%C3%A9a+la+Tontouta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tontouta-aeroport.nc%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dblogcategory%26id%3D17%26Itemid%3D107&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tppdf-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tppdf_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111113170544/http://www.isee.nc/anglais/teca/productivesystem/telechargements/25-06-transport.pdf">"Transport"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Nouméa: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_of_Statistics_and_Economic_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (halaman belum tersedia)">Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies</a> (ISEE-NC). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isee.nc/anglais/teca/productivesystem/telechargements/25-06-transport.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 13 November 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Transport&rft.place=Noum%C3%A9a&rft.pub=Institute+of+Statistics+and+Economic+Studies+%28ISEE-NC%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isee.nc%2Fanglais%2Fteca%2Fproductivesystem%2Ftelechargements%2F25-06-transport.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lptra-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lptra_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110825112035/http://www.lonelyplanet.com/new-caledonia/transport/getting-there-away">"Transport in New Caledonia"</a>. Lonely Planet. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lonelyplanet.com/new-caledonia/transport/getting-there-away">versi asli</a> tanggal 25 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Transport+in+New+Caledonia&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lonelyplanet.com%2Fnew-caledonia%2Ftransport%2Fgetting-there-away&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anaya2-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-anaya2_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anaya2_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anaya2_56-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anaya2_56-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anaya2_56-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unsr.jamesanaya.org/docs/countries/2011-newcaledonia-a-hrc-18-35-add6_en.pdf">The situation of Kanak people in New Caledonia, France. - Country Reports - UNSR James Anaya</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171109131805/http://unsr.jamesanaya.org/docs/countries/2011-newcaledonia-a-hrc-18-35-add6_en.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2017-11-09 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., page 8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cs-fra-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cs-fra_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cs-fra_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cs-fra_57-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cs-fra_57-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121030174915/http://www.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr/site/La-Nouvelle-Caledonie/Les-Elus/Senat-coutumier">"Sénat coutumier"</a> (dalam bahasa French). Nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr/site/La-Nouvelle-Caledonie/Les-Elus/Senat-coutumier">versi asli</a> tanggal 2012-10-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=S%C3%A9nat+coutumier&rft.pub=Nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nouvelle-caledonie.gouv.fr%2Fsite%2FLa-Nouvelle-Caledonie%2FLes-Elus%2FSenat-coutumier&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fanc-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fanc_58-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fanc_58-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fanc_58-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fanc_58-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defense.gouv.fr/ema/forces-prepositionnees/nouvelle-caledonie/dossier/les-forces-armees-de-nouvelle-caledonie">"Les Forces armées de Nouvelle-Calédonie"</a> (dalam bahasa French). Defense.gouv.fr. 2012-12-20. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171109131917/http://www.defense.gouv.fr/ema/forces-prepositionnees/nouvelle-caledonie/dossier/les-forces-armees-de-nouvelle-caledonie">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2017-11-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2013-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Les+Forces+arm%C3%A9es+de+Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie&rft.pub=Defense.gouv.fr&rft.date=2012-12-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defense.gouv.fr%2Fema%2Fforces-prepositionnees%2Fnouvelle-caledonie%2Fdossier%2Fles-forces-armees-de-nouvelle-caledonie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKaledonia+Baru" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie" class="extiw" title="commons:Nouvelle-Calédonie"><b><i>Nouvelle-Calédonie</i></b></a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23035139"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage memiliki panduan wisata <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/New_Caledonia#Q33788" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Prancis" lang="Prancis">(Prancis)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gouv.nc/">Situs resmi</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newcaledoniatourism-south.com/home.cfm">Situs resmi pariwisata</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060208053512/http://www.newcaledoniatourism-south.com/home.cfm">Diarsipkan</a> 2006-02-08 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Prancis" lang="Prancis">(Prancis)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.photos-nouvelle-caledonie.com/main.php">Galeri foto</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081229055048/http://www.photos-nouvelle-caledonie.com/main.php">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-12-29 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Negara_di_Oseania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Negara di Oseania (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Negara_di_Oseania&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Negara_di_Oseania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_di_Oseania" title="Daftar negara di Oseania">Negara</a> di <a href="/wiki/Oseania" title="Oseania">Oseania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_berdaulat" title="Daftar negara berdaulat">Negara berdaulat</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federasi_Mikronesia" title="Federasi Mikronesia">Federasi Mikronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Marshall" title="Kepulauan Marshall">Kepulauan Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Solomon" title="Kepulauan Solomon">Kepulauan Solomon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papua_Nugini" title="Papua Nugini">Papua Nugini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selandia_Baru" title="Selandia Baru">Selandia Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_dependensi" title="Wilayah dependensi">Dependensi</a> dan<br />wilayah lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Cocos_(Keeling)" title="Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)">Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Cook" title="Kepulauan Cook">Kepulauan Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kaledonia Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Mariana_Utara" title="Kepulauan Mariana Utara">Kepulauan Mariana Utara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulau_Natal" title="Pulau Natal">Pulau Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niue" title="Niue">Niue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulau_Norfolk" title="Pulau Norfolk">Pulau Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulau_Paskah" title="Pulau Paskah">Pulau Paskah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Pitcairn" title="Kepulauan Pitcairn">Kepulauan Pitcairn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polinesia_Prancis" title="Polinesia Prancis">Polinesia Prancis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoa_Amerika" title="Samoa Amerika">Samoa Amerika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokelau" title="Tokelau">Tokelau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallis_dan_Futuna" title="Wallis dan Futuna">Wallis dan Futuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span style="position: relative; top: 0.2em;"><sup>1</sup></span> Terkadang dimasukkan ke <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Polinesia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Negara_di_Polinesia" title="Templat:Negara di Polinesia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Negara_di_Polinesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Negara di Polinesia (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Negara_di_Polinesia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Polinesia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Polinesia" title="Polinesia">Polinesia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Segitiga Polinesia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Austral" title="Kepulauan Austral">Kepulauan Austral</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Cook" title="Kepulauan Cook">Kepulauan Cook</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Paskah" title="Pulau Paskah">Pulau Paskah</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Gambier" title="Kepulauan Gambier">Kepulauan Gambier</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Hawaii" title="Kepulauan Hawaii">Kepulauan Hawaii</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Loyalty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kepulauan Loyalty (halaman belum tersedia)">Kepulauan Loyalty</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Marquesas" title="Kepulauan Marquesas">Kepulauan Marquesas</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Niue" title="Niue">Niue</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Selandia_Baru" title="Selandia Baru">Selandia Baru</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Pitcairn" title="Kepulauan Pitcairn">Kepulauan Pitcairn</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Sala_dan_G%C3%B3mez" class="mw-redirect" title="Sala dan Gómez">Sala dan Gómez</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Samoa_Amerika" title="Samoa Amerika">Samoa Amerika</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Society">Kepulauan Society</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Tokelau" title="Tokelau">Tokelau</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuamotus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuamotus (halaman belum tersedia)">Tuamotus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Wallis_dan_Futuna" title="Wallis dan Futuna">Kepulauan Wallis dan Futuna</a> </span></p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;">Sekitar Polinesia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anuta (halaman belum tersedia)">Anuta</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emae (halaman belum tersedia)">Emae</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Futuna" class="mw-disambig" title="Pulau Futuna">Pulau Futuna</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapingamarangi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapingamarangi (halaman belum tersedia)">Kapingamarangi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pulau_Mele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pulau Mele (halaman belum tersedia)">Pulau Mele</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuguria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuguria (halaman belum tersedia)">Nuguria</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Nukumanu" title="Kepulauan Nukumanu">Kepulauan Nukumanu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukuoro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nukuoro (halaman belum tersedia)">Nukuoro</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atoll_Ontong_Jawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atoll Ontong Jawa (halaman belum tersedia)">Atoll Ontong Jawa</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ouv%C3%A9a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ouvéa (halaman belum tersedia)">Ouvéa</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pileni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pileni (halaman belum tersedia)">Pileni</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_Rennell_dan_Bellona" title="Provinsi Rennell dan Bellona">Provinsi Rennell dan Bellona</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Rotuma" title="Rotuma">Rotuma</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikaiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikaiana (halaman belum tersedia)">Sikaiana</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takuu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takuu (halaman belum tersedia)">Takuu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tikopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tikopia (halaman belum tersedia)">Tikopia</a> </span></p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Prancis&#124;link=Prancis_Departemen_dan_teritori_seberang_laut_Prancis" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Departemen_dan_teritori_seberang_laut_Prancis" title="Templat:Departemen dan teritori seberang laut Prancis"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Departemen_dan_teritori_seberang_laut_Prancis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Departemen dan teritori seberang laut Prancis (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Departemen_dan_teritori_seberang_laut_Prancis&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Prancis&#124;link=Prancis_Departemen_dan_teritori_seberang_laut_Prancis" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis"><img alt="Prancis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Departemen_dan_teritori_seberang_laut_Prancis" class="mw-redirect" title="Departemen dan teritori seberang laut Prancis">Departemen dan teritori seberang laut</a> <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Wilayah_berpenghuni" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wilayah berpenghuni</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:11.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Departemen_seberang_laut_Prancis" class="mw-redirect" title="Departemen seberang laut Prancis">Departemen seberang laut</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guyana_Prancis" title="Guyana Prancis">Guyana Prancis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik">Martinik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Outre-mer_en.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Letak Teritori Seberang Laut Prancis"><img alt="Letak Teritori Seberang Laut Prancis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Outre-mer_en.png/210px-Outre-mer_en.png" decoding="async" width="210" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Outre-mer_en.png/315px-Outre-mer_en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Outre-mer_en.png/420px-Outre-mer_en.png 2x" data-file-width="1480" data-file-height="740" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:11.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Jajahan_seberang_laut_Prancis" title="Jajahan seberang laut Prancis">Jajahan seberang laut</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Polinesia_Prancis" title="Polinesia Prancis">Polinesia Prancis</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Martin_(Prancis)" title="Saint Martin (Prancis)">Saint Martin</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Pierre_dan_Miquelon" title="Saint Pierre dan Miquelon">Saint Pierre dan Miquelon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wallis_dan_Futuna" title="Wallis dan Futuna">Wallis dan Futuna</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:11.5em;">Status khusus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kaledonia Baru</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Wilayah_tidak_berpenghuni" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wilayah tidak berpenghuni</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; width:11.5em;">Samudera Pasifik</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pulau_Clipperton" title="Pulau Clipperton">Pulau Clipperton</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; width:11.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Daratan_Selatan_dan_Antarktika_Prancis" title="Daratan Selatan dan Antarktika Prancis">Daratan Selatan dan<br />Antarktika Prancis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;;padding:0;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.3em; background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele_Amsterdam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Île Amsterdam (halaman belum tersedia)">Pulau Amsterdam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Saint-Paul" title="Île Saint-Paul">Pulau Saint Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pulau_Crozet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pulau Crozet (halaman belum tersedia)">Pulau Crozet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Kerguelen" title="Kepulauan Kerguelen">Kepulauan Kerguelen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daratan_Ad%C3%A9lie" title="Daratan Adélie">Daratan Adélie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.1em; background:lavender; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Pulau-pulau_yang_tersebar_di_Samudera_Hindia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pulau-pulau yang tersebar di Samudera Hindia">Pulau-pulau yang tersebar<br />di Samudera Hindia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.3em; background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banc_du_Geyser" title="Banc du Geyser">Banc du Geyser</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassas_da_India" title="Bassas da India">Bassas da India</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulau_Europa" title="Pulau Europa">Pulau Europa</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Glorioso" title="Kepulauan Glorioso">Kepulauan Glorioso</a><sup><small>2, 3, 4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulau_Juan_de_Nova" title="Pulau Juan de Nova">Pulau Juan de Nova</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pulau_Tromelin" title="Pulau Tromelin">Pulau Tromelin</a></span><sup><small>5</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small> <div class="hlist"><sup><small>1</small></sup> Juga disebut sebagai <a href="/wiki/Region_seberang_laut_Prancis" title="Region seberang laut Prancis">region seberang laut</a> </div></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&oldid=26397239">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kaledonia_Baru&oldid=26397239</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kaledonia_Baru" title="Kategori:Kaledonia Baru">Kaledonia Baru</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_kesalahan_referensi" 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href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_sumber_berbahasa_Prancis_(fr)" title="Kategori:CS1 sumber berbahasa Prancis (fr)">CS1 sumber berbahasa Prancis (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Kategori:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pages_using_infobox_country_with_unknown_parameters" title="Kategori:Pages using infobox country with unknown parameters">Pages using infobox country with unknown parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pages_using_infobox_country_or_infobox_former_country_with_the_flag_caption_or_type_parameters" title="Kategori:Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the flag caption or type parameters">Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the flag caption or type 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