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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Road" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Road</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sports and culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_and_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Social_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Social issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Festivals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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Available in 75 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA_%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دونغ غوان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دونغ غوان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="তুংকুয়ান – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তুংকুয়ান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tong-ko%C3%A1n-chh%C4%AB" title="Tong-koán-chhī – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tong-koán-chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дунгуан – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дунгуан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan_(kapital_sa_prepektura)" title="Dongguan (kapital sa prepektura) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dongguan (kapital sa prepektura)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tung-kuan" title="Tung-kuan – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tung-kuan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan_Shi" title="Dongguan Shi – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Dongguan Shi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Ντογκουάν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντογκουάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguano" title="Dongguano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dongguano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دونگوان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دونگوان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BBng-k%C3%B3n-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Tûng-kón-sṳ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Tûng-kón-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%91%A5%EA%B4%80%EC%8B%9C" title="둥관시 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="둥관시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Դունգուան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դունգուան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8" title="डोंग्गूआन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डोंग्गूआन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Дунгуань – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дунгуань" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%92%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F" title="דונגגוואן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דונגגוואן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტუნგკუანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტუნგკუანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungua%C5%86a" title="Dunguaņa – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dunguaņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donguanas" title="Donguanas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Donguanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungkuan" title="Tungkuan – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tungkuan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="दोंगुवान – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दोंगुवान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%95%CC%A4ng-u%C4%81ng" title="Dĕ̤ng-uāng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dĕ̤ng-uāng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Дунгуань – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Дунгуань" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တုံးကွမ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တုံးကွမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82" title="東莞市 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="東莞市" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF_%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%86" title="ڈونگ گوآن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈونگ گوآن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Дунгуань – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дунгуань" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дунгуан – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дунгуан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="டொங்குவான் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டொங்குவான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ตงกว่าน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตงกว่าน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Дунгуань – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дунгуань" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ڈونگوان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈونگوان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongwen_shehiri" title="Dongwen shehiri – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Dongwen shehiri" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunghgvanj" title="Dunghgvanj – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Dunghgvanj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Ho%E1%BA%A3n" title="Đông Hoản – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đông Hoản" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82" title="東莞市 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="東莞市" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dongguan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82" title="东莞市 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="东莞市" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8E%9E" title="東莞 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="東莞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82" title="东莞市 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="东莞市" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Dongguan&params=23.021_N_113.752_E_type:adm2nd_region:CN-44_source:Gaode"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">23°01′16″N</span> <span class="longitude">113°45′07″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">23.021°N 113.752°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">23.021; 113.752</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Dongguan_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Dongguan (disambiguation)">Dongguan (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Prefecture-level city in Guangdong, China</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Dongguan</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="zh-Hans">东莞市</div><div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">Tungkun; Tungkuan</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="height:201px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82,_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18,_2019_15-38-32.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-38-32.jpeg/268px-%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-38-32.jpeg" decoding="async" width="268" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-38-32.jpeg/402px-%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-38-32.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-38-32.jpeg/536px-%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-38-32.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div><div>Dongguan CBD</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dongguan_Avenue_(CBD)_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Dongguan_Avenue_%28CBD%29_2010.jpg/132px-Dongguan_Avenue_%28CBD%29_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Dongguan_Avenue_%28CBD%29_2010.jpg/198px-Dongguan_Avenue_%28CBD%29_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Dongguan_Avenue_%28CBD%29_2010.jpg/264px-Dongguan_Avenue_%28CBD%29_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></div><div>Dongguan Avenue</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E8%99%8E%E9%96%80%E5%B1%B1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/%E8%99%8E%E9%96%80%E5%B1%B1.jpg/132px-%E8%99%8E%E9%96%80%E5%B1%B1.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/%E8%99%8E%E9%96%80%E5%B1%B1.jpg/198px-%E8%99%8E%E9%96%80%E5%B1%B1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/%E8%99%8E%E9%96%80%E5%B1%B1.jpg/264px-%E8%99%8E%E9%96%80%E5%B1%B1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div><div>Humen Mountain</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:125px;max-width:125px"><div style="height:92px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yinxian_Resorty.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Yinxian_Resorty.jpg/123px-Yinxian_Resorty.jpg" decoding="async" width="123" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Yinxian_Resorty.jpg/185px-Yinxian_Resorty.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Yinxian_Resorty.jpg/246px-Yinxian_Resorty.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div><div>Yinxian Mountain Resort</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:143px;max-width:143px"><div style="height:92px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Keyuan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Keyuan.jpg/141px-Keyuan.jpg" decoding="async" width="141" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Keyuan.jpg/212px-Keyuan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Keyuan.jpg/282px-Keyuan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Keyuan" title="Keyuan">Keyuan</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-zoom="9" data-lat="22.904" data-lon="113.89" data-overlays="["_76ab9fd1a12a8c7afedfe333dcd5a95ca7b1b695"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/9/22.904/113.89/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,22.904,113.89,300x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Dongguan&revid=1256138530&groups=_76ab9fd1a12a8c7afedfe333dcd5a95ca7b1b695" width="300" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,22.904,113.89,300x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Dongguan&revid=1256138530&groups=_76ab9fd1a12a8c7afedfe333dcd5a95ca7b1b695 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Dongguan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Dongguan in Guangdong"><img alt="Location of Dongguan in Guangdong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Dongguan.svg/250px-Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Dongguan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Dongguan.svg/375px-Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Dongguan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Dongguan.svg/500px-Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Dongguan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="852" data-file-height="690" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Dongguan in Guangdong</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dongguan is located in China"><img alt="Dongguan is located in China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/China_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-China_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/China_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-China_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/China_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-China_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="408" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:85.952%;left:68.608%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dongguan"><img alt="Dongguan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Dongguan</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in China</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates (Dongguan government): <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Dongguan&params=23.021_N_113.752_E_type:adm2nd_region:CN-44_source:Gaode"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">23°01′16″N</span> <span class="longitude">113°45′07″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">23.021°N 113.752°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">23.021; 113.752</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">County</th><td class="infobox-data">331 AD</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City (County-level)</th><td class="infobox-data">September 1985</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City (Prefecture-level)</th><td class="infobox-data">1 January 1988</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Municipal seat</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nancheng_Subdistrict,_Dongguan" title="Nancheng Subdistrict, Dongguan">Nancheng Subdistrict</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan_Municipal_People%27s_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongguan Municipal People's Congress (page does not exist)">Dongguan Municipal People's Congress</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%B8%B8%E5%8B%99%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" class="extiw" title="zh:東莞市人民代表大會常務委員會">zh</a>]</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party_Committee_Secretary" title="Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary">CCP Secretary</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liang_Weidong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liang Weidong (page does not exist)">Liang Weidong</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan_Municipal_People%27s_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongguan Municipal People's Congress (page does not exist)">Congress</a> Chairman</th><td class="infobox-data">Liang Weidong</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Xiao Yafei</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Chinese_People%27s_Political_Consultative_Conference" title="Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference">CPPCC</a> Chairman</th><td class="infobox-data">Luo Zhaoqun</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,465 km<sup>2</sup> (952 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,465 km<sup>2</sup> (952 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">19,870.4 km<sup>2</sup> (7,672.0 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">8 m (26 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2020 census)<sup id="cite_ref-citypopulation.de_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-citypopulation.de-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">10,466,625</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">4,200/km<sup>2</sup> (11,000/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">10,466,625</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban density</th><td class="infobox-data">4,200/km<sup>2</sup> (11,000/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">65,655,622</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro density</th><td class="infobox-data">3,300/km<sup>2</sup> (8,600/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/CN%C2%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="CN¥">CN¥</a> 1.086 trillion<br /><a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a> 168.3 billion</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Per capita</th><td class="infobox-data">CN¥ 103,284<br />US$ 16,010</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a> (<a href="/wiki/China_Standard_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="China Standard Time">China Standard Time</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_code_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Postal code of China">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">523000</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">769</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:CN" title="ISO 3166-2:CN">CN-GD-19</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_China" title="Vehicle registration plates of China">Licence plate prefixes</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">粤S</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City flower</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yulan_magnolia" class="mw-redirect" title="Yulan magnolia">Yulan magnolia</a> <br /> <i>Magnolia denudata</i></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dg.gov.cn/">www<wbr />.dg<wbr />.gov<wbr />.cn</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Dongguan</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image notheme" style="background-color: #f8f9fa;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Dongguan_(Chinese_characters).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Dongguan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/100px-Dongguan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Dongguan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/150px-Dongguan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Dongguan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/200px-Dongguan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="235" data-file-height="279" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">"Dongguan" in <a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified</a> (top) and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional</a> (bottom) Chinese characters</div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E" class="extiw" title="wikt:东莞">东莞</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8E%9E" class="extiw" title="wikt:東莞">東莞</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Dōngguǎn</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <a href="/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Dùnggún <i>or</i> Dūnggún</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_postal_romanization" title="Chinese postal romanization">Postal</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Tungkun</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">"Eastern <a href="/wiki/Schoenoplectus_tabernaemontani" title="Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani">Bulrush</a>(es)"</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Dōngguǎn</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Bopomofo" title="Bopomofo">Bopomofo</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">ㄉㄨㄥ   ㄍㄨㄢˇ</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Spelling_in_Gwoyeu_Romatzyh" title="Spelling in Gwoyeu Romatzyh">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Donggoan</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" title="Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Tung<sup>1</sup>-kuan<sup>3</sup></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Tongyong_Pinyin" title="Tongyong Pinyin">Tongyong Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Dongguǎn</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Mandarin" title="Yale romanization of Mandarin">Yale Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Dūnggwǎn</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Phonetic_Symbols_II" title="Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II">MPS2</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Dūngguǎn</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="cmn-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">[tʊ́ŋ.kwàn]</a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" title="Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" title="Guangdong Romanization">Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Hakka-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="hak-Latn">Dung<sup>1</sup>gon<sup>3</sup> <i>or</i> Tûng-kón</span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Yue: Cantonese</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Dùnggún <i>or</i> Dūnggún</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Dung1gun2</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Cantonese" title="Help:IPA/Cantonese">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="yue-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Cantonese" title="Help:IPA/Cantonese">[tôŋ.kǔːn]</a></span> <i>or</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="yue-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Cantonese" title="Help:IPA/Cantonese">[tóŋ.kǔːn]</a></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dongguan</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level city</a> in central <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> Province, China. An important industrial city in the <a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_Delta" title="Pearl River Delta">Pearl River Delta</a>, Dongguan borders the provincial capital of <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> to the north, <a href="/wiki/Huizhou" title="Huizhou">Huizhou</a> to the northeast, <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> to the south, and the <a href="/wiki/Pearl_River" title="Pearl River">Pearl River</a> to the west. It is part of the <a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_Delta" title="Pearl River Delta">Pearl River Delta</a> built-up (or metro) area with more than 65.57 million inhabitants as of the 2020 census spread over nine municipalities across an area of 19,870 square kilometers (7,670 sq mi).<sup id="cite_ref-citypopulation.de_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-citypopulation.de-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dongguan's city administration is considered especially progressive in seeking <a href="/wiki/Foreign_direct_investment" title="Foreign direct investment">foreign direct investment</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag possibly uses too-vague attribution or weasel words. (March 2014)">who?</span></a></i>]</sup> Dongguan ranks behind only <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a> in <a href="/wiki/Exports" class="mw-redirect" title="Exports">exports</a> among <a href="/wiki/Chinese_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese cities">Chinese cities</a>, with $65.54 billion in shipments. It is also home to one of the world's largest shopping malls, the <a href="/wiki/New_South_China_Mall" class="mw-redirect" title="New South China Mall">New South China Mall</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-pov_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pov-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which is seeing increased activity.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the city is geographically and thus culturally Cantonese in the <a href="/wiki/Weitou_dialect" title="Weitou dialect">Weitou</a> form and as well as culturally <a href="/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" title="Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a> in the prefectures of <a href="/wiki/Fenggang,_Dongguan" title="Fenggang, Dongguan">Fenggang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Qingxi,_Dongguan" title="Qingxi, Dongguan">Qingxi</a>, the majority of the modern-day population speaks Mandarin due to the large influx of economic migrants from other parts of China.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city is home to <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in China">several universities</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Guangdong_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Guangdong University of Science and Technology">Guangdong University of Science and Technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Medical_University" title="Guangdong Medical University">Guangdong Medical University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dongguan_University_of_Technology" title="Dongguan University of Technology">Dongguan University of Technology</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_Delta" title="Pearl River Delta">Pearl River Delta</a> region Dongguan was the first urban area where joint production was implemented between village collectives, local <a href="/wiki/Cadre_system_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Cadre system of the Chinese Communist Party">Chinese Communist Party cadre</a>, and foreign investors. In the 1990s this type of enterprise accounted for around 20 percent of all <a href="/wiki/Foreign_direct_investment" title="Foreign direct investment">foreign direct investments</a> and approximately 50 percent of exports by the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Republic of China">People's Republic of China</a> (PRC).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Today Dongguan is a major manufacturing hub, although it suffered significant loss of economic activity from the impact of the <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%932008_financial_crisis" title="2007–2008 financial crisis">2007–2008 financial crisis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The largest industrial sector is manufacturing of electronics and communications equipment; international companies with facilities in Dongguan include <a href="/wiki/DuPont" title="DuPont">DuPont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samsung_Electronics" title="Samsung Electronics">Samsung Electronics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nokia" title="Nokia">Nokia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola" title="Coca-Cola">Coca-Cola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nestl%C3%A9" title="Nestlé">Nestlé</a> and <a href="/wiki/Maersk" title="Maersk">Maersk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan_Science_and_Technology_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongguan Science and Technology Museum (page does not exist)">Dongguan Science and Technology Museum</a> opened in December 2005 and is the high tech commerce park in the Songshan Lake district, which opened in 2003. The museum is a partnership with the Global IT Academy of the <a href="/wiki/Brea_Olinda_Unified_School_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Brea Olinda Unified School District">Brea Olinda Unified School District</a> in <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a>, demonstrating the city's emphasis on attracting technology business. The city announced in 2005 a planned investment of US$500 million over five years for technology infrastructure improvements. The city administration is considered especially progressive in seeking <a href="/wiki/Foreign_direct_investment" title="Foreign direct investment">foreign direct investment</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Among the investors were Brazilian shoe manufacturers. Brazil excelled in manufacturing cheap footwear in the 1970s and 80s. The Brazilian community in Dongguan numbered 4,000 people in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While the city is the fourth largest export region in China, behind <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a>, Dongguan has yet to gain the kind of name recognition realized by Shenzhen outside of China. This may be because the city has focused on infrastructure investment rather than the direct targeting of major corporations with financial incentives for economic development. Nevertheless, Dongguan has been identified by high level representatives of the <a href="/wiki/National_Development_and_Reform_Commission" title="National Development and Reform Commission">National Development and Reform Commission</a> of the central government as one of the most significant growth regions for technology in the coming years. As part of this plan, the Dongguan local government announced a plan to create and support a 100-billion-yuan photovoltaic manufacturing industry by 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To cope with the impact of the financial crisis, Dongguan city is looking to industrial restructuring, focusing on <i>four pillar platforms</i>, these are governmental services, supporting measures, technology upgrade, and market expansion. The city government claims that this process has already enhanced its capability for independent innovation and the quantity of patent applications in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 9 February 2014 <a href="/wiki/China_Central_Television" title="China Central Television">China Central Television</a> aired a special on the sex industry in Dongguan. The same day Guangdong Provincial Police raided and closed all saunas, bars, foot massages, karaokes, and other businesses associated with the sex industry. The economic impact of this crackdown is believed to be 50 billion yuan, or just over $8 billion US dollars. The residual effects of the crackdown affected the livelihood of taxi drivers and restaurants who, while not directly involved in the sex industry, benefited from the increased clientele.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city ranked 13th in Forbes China's listing of the most innovative mainland cities, as well as 18th in <i><a href="/wiki/Foreign_Policy_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign Policy (magazine)">Foreign Policy</a>'s</i> listing of the most dynamic cities in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The earliest traces of human habitation in the area stretch back 5,000 years. In 1839, at the outset of the <a href="/wiki/First_Opium_War" title="First Opium War">First Opium War</a>, large quantities of <a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_opium_at_Humen" title="Destruction of opium at Humen">seized opium were destroyed</a> in <a href="/wiki/Humen_Town" title="Humen Town">Humen</a>, a town that now belongs to Dongguan. Several of the major battles of the war were fought in this area.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a>, the city served as the base for guerrilla resistance against the occupation that came with the <a href="/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War" title="Second Sino-Japanese War">Second Sino-Japanese War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Being a district of the Huiyang prefecture before, as its economy overshadowed the prefectural capital of <a href="/wiki/Huizhou" title="Huizhou">Huizhou</a> itself, Dongguan earned city status in 1985, and was upgraded to prefecture city status three years later.<sup id="cite_ref-Vogel1990_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vogel1990-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this period the city changed its focus from an agricultural town into a manufacturing hub, with an average annual growth of up to 18 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Geographically, the city is mostly hilly to the east and flat in the west,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with 115.98 kilometers (72.07 mi) of shoreline. The urban center of Dongguan is 50 kilometers (31 mi) from that of <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> to its north, 90 kilometers (56 mi) from <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> to its south, 47 nautical miles (87 km) from <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> and 48 nautical miles (89 km) from <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a> by waterway. It is positioned in the middle of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen economic corridor, a hub for both land and sea transport. </p><p>Of Dongguan's total area, 27 percent is water, 25 percent forest land, and 13 percent arable land, while 35 percent of its land area has been fully developed.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dongguan_Guanyinshan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Dongguan_Guanyinshan.jpg/720px-Dongguan_Guanyinshan.jpg" decoding="async" width="720" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Dongguan_Guanyinshan.jpg/1080px-Dongguan_Guanyinshan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Dongguan_Guanyinshan.jpg/1440px-Dongguan_Guanyinshan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1960" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Guan_Yin" class="mw-redirect" title="Guan Yin">Guan Yin</a> Shan (Kuan Yin Mountain) in Dongguan</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82,_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18,_2019_15-41-45.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-41-45.jpeg/720px-%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-41-45.jpeg" decoding="async" width="720" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-41-45.jpeg/1080px-%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-41-45.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-41-45.jpeg/1440px-%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%2C_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD_Jul_18%2C_2019_15-41-45.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="9358" data-file-height="3652" /></a><figcaption>Skyscrapers in Dongguan</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dongguan has a dry-winter <a href="/wiki/Humid_subtropical_climate" title="Humid subtropical climate">humid subtropical climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a>: <b>Cwa</b>), with abundant rainfall over the year. It lies just south of the <a href="/wiki/Tropic_of_Cancer" title="Tropic of Cancer">Tropic of Cancer</a>. The average temperature is 22.9 °C (73.2 °F) throughout the year with average rainfall of 1,893 millimeters (74.5 in).<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 23 percent in March to 57 percent in October, the city receives 1892 hours of bright sunshine annually. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Dongguan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.4<br />(83.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF5300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.4<br />(84.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.7<br />(90.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.0<br />(93.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF2A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.4<br />(95.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.0<br />(100.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.9<br />(102.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF1900; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">37.8<br />(100.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">37.9<br />(100.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.0<br />(95.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF3600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.6<br />(92.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.0<br />(86.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">38.9<br />(102.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF9A35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.1<br />(66.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9123; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.4<br />(68.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.6<br />(79.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.0<br />(86.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.7<br />(89.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF3B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.9<br />(91.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.9<br />(91.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.9<br />(89.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.3<br />(84.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.4<br />(77.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">27.0<br />(80.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB871; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.8<br />(58.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.0<br />(66.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.1<br />(79.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.0<br />(82.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.8<br />(83.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.7<br />(83.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.8<br />(82.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.2<br />(77.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8C1A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.1<br />(70.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC5A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.4<br />(61.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC082; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.5<br />(56.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.4<br />(77.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.8<br />(78.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.8<br />(76.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFA246; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.9<br />(64.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC285; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.3<br />(55.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">20.0<br />(68.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4<br />(32.7) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.5<br />(31.1) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.0<br />(37.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE5CC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.2<br />(46.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.3<br />(59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9F40; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.3<br />(64.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9021; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.6<br />(69.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.0<br />(69.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB871; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.8<br />(58.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.0<br />(46.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.9<br />(33.6) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−0.5<br />(31.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #B9FFB9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46.6<br />(1.83) </td> <td style="background: #ABFFAB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.1<br />(2.01) </td> <td style="background: #78FF78; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90.3<br />(3.56) </td> <td style="background: #00D200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">194.8<br />(7.67) </td> <td style="background: #004500; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">295.9<br />(11.65) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">375.8<br />(14.80) </td> <td style="background: #00A300; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">232.8<br />(9.17) </td> <td style="background: #004800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">293.7<br />(11.56) </td> <td style="background: #00E100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">184.5<br />(7.26) </td> <td style="background: #ACFFAC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55.3<br />(2.18) </td> <td style="background: #C7FFC7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.1<br />(1.42) </td> <td style="background: #C8FFC8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.5<br />(1.44) </td> <td style="background: #0FFF0F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,893.4<br />(74.55) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.1 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #A9A9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.9 </td> <td style="background: #7B7BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.7 </td> <td style="background: #6262FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.7 </td> <td style="background: #4747FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.4 </td> <td style="background: #3939FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">16.0 </td> <td style="background: #1010FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18.7 </td> <td style="background: #2828FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">17.4 </td> <td style="background: #2525FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">17.6 </td> <td style="background: #5B5BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.8 </td> <td style="background: #B8B8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #BDBDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.1 </td> <td style="background: #B8B8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #6969FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">142.7 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000F6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">69 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000CF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #0000FD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">67 </td> <td style="background: #0606FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">65 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">75 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #BCBC38; color:#000000;" class="notheme">134.5 </td> <td style="background: #B1B17C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">99.9 </td> <td style="background: #9F9F9F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">87.1 </td> <td style="background: #B1B17A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">106.6 </td> <td style="background: #C3C30F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">149.3 </td> <td style="background: #CFCF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">169.7 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">218.0 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">192.4 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">188.5 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">203.1 </td> <td style="background: #D3D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">178.8 </td> <td style="background: #CACA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">164.0 </td> <td style="background: #C8C800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,891.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percent <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #EEEE0A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">40 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23 </td> <td style="background: #D9D900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36 </td> <td style="background: #F1F112; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF43; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #FDFD2E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49 </td> <td style="background: #F3F316; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">43 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><sup id="cite_ref-cma_graphical_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cma_graphical-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>all-time extreme temperature<sup id="cite_ref-Mherrera_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mherrera-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dongguan had an estimated 6,949,800 inhabitants at the end of 2008, among whom 1,748,700 were local residents and 5,201,100 permanent migrants from other parts of the country.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the 2010 Census the population had expanded to 8,220,237.<sup id="cite_ref-pop8.22m_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pop8.22m-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The number reached 10.5 million by 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-citypopulation.de_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-citypopulation.de-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dongguan is the hometown for many <a href="/wiki/Overseas_Chinese" title="Overseas Chinese">overseas Chinese</a>, the family origin of over 700,000 people in Hong Kong, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> and Macau and over 200,000 Chinese nationals living abroad. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dongguan is a <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level city</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">province</a>. An uncommon administrative feature is that it has no <a href="/wiki/County_(People%27s_Republic_of_China)" class="mw-redirect" title="County (People's Republic of China)">county-level</a> division, but the municipal government does group the 32 township-level divisions into six district areas. The city government directly administers four <a href="/wiki/Subdistricts_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdistricts of the People's Republic of China">Subdistricts</a> and 28 <a href="/wiki/Town_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Town of China">towns</a>: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="9">Map </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9"><div style="position: relative font-size:70%" class="center"> <div role="img" class="noresize" style="width: 450px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Administrative_Division_Dongguan.png/450px-Administrative_Division_Dongguan.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="335" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Administrative_Division_Dongguan.png/675px-Administrative_Division_Dongguan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Administrative_Division_Dongguan.png/900px-Administrative_Division_Dongguan.png 2x" data-file-width="947" data-file-height="705" /></span></span> <div style="position:absolute; left:141px; top:58px"><a href="/wiki/Guancheng_District,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Guancheng District, Dongguan"><b>1</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:141px; top:46px"><a href="/wiki/Dongcheng_District,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Dongcheng District, Dongguan"><b>Dongcheng</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:96px; top:100px"><a href="/wiki/Nancheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nancheng District"><b>Nancheng</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:78px; top:58px"><a href="/wiki/Wanjiang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Wanjiang District"><b>Wanjiang</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:207px; top:16px"><a href="/wiki/Shilong,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Shilong, Dongguan"><b>2</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:114px; top:16px"><a href="/wiki/Gaobu,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaobu, Dongguan"><b>Gaobu</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:66px; top:-2px"><a href="/wiki/Zhongtang,_Guangdong" title="Zhongtang, Guangdong"><b>Zhongtang</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:-5.4px; top:58px"><a href="/wiki/Machong,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Machong, Dongguan"><b>Machong</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:66px; top:58px"><a href="/wiki/Wangniudun_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Wangniudun Town"><b>3</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:24px; top:100px"><a href="/wiki/Hongmei,_Guangdong" title="Hongmei, Guangdong"><b>Hongmei</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:159px; top:10px"><a href="/wiki/Shijie,_Guangdong" title="Shijie, Guangdong"><b>Shijie</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:63px; top:82px"><a href="/wiki/Daojiao,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Daojiao, Dongguan"><b>Daojiao</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:30px; top:172px"><a href="/wiki/Shatian,_Dongguan" title="Shatian, Dongguan"><b>Shatian</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:90px; top:148px"><b><a href="/wiki/Houjie" title="Houjie">Houjie</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:90px; top:208px"><a href="/wiki/Humen_Town" title="Humen Town"><b>Humen</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:126px; top:232px"><a href="/wiki/Chang%27an,_Dongguan" title="Chang'an, Dongguan"><b>Chang'an</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:150px; top:142px"><b><a href="/wiki/Dalingshan" title="Dalingshan">Dalingshan</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:234px; top:148px"><a href="/wiki/Dalang,_Dongguan" title="Dalang, Dongguan"><b>Dalang</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:261px; top:175px"><a href="/wiki/Huangjiang,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Huangjiang, Dongguan"><b>Huangjiang</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:198px; top:88px"><b><a href="/wiki/Liaobu" title="Liaobu">Liaobu</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:372px; top:274px"><a href="/wiki/Fenggang,_Dongguan" title="Fenggang, Dongguan"><b>Fenggang</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:312px; top:232px"><a href="/wiki/Tangxia,_Dongguan" title="Tangxia, Dongguan"><b>Tangxia</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:384px; top:196px"><a href="/wiki/Qingxi,_Dongguan" title="Qingxi, Dongguan"><b>Qingxi</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:327px; top:148px"><b><a href="/wiki/Zhangmutou" title="Zhangmutou">Zhangmutou</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:366px; top:112px"><b><a href="/wiki/Xiegang" title="Xiegang">Xiegang</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:276px; top:112px"><a href="/wiki/Changping,_Guangdong" title="Changping, Guangdong"><b>Changping</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:324px; top:76px"><a href="/wiki/Qiaotou,_Dongguan" title="Qiaotou, Dongguan"><b>Qiaotou</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:306px; top:40px"><a href="/wiki/Qishi,_Dongguan" title="Qishi, Dongguan"><b>Qishi</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:264px; top:70px"><a href="/wiki/Hengli,_Dongguan" title="Hengli, Dongguan"><b>Hengli</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:252px; top:88px"><a href="/wiki/Dongkeng" title="Dongkeng"><b>4</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:195px; top:34px"><a href="/wiki/Chashan_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Chashan Town"><b>Chashan</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:240px; top:22px"><a href="/wiki/Shipai,_Dongguan" title="Shipai, Dongguan"><b>Shipai</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:0px; top:280px"><a href="/wiki/Guancheng_District,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Guancheng District, Dongguan"><b>1. Guancheng</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:0px; top:292px"><a href="/wiki/Shilong,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Shilong, Dongguan"><b>2. Shilong</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:0px; top:304px"><a href="/wiki/Wangniudun_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Wangniudun Town"><b>3. Wangniudun</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:0px; top:316px"><a href="/wiki/Dongkeng" title="Dongkeng"><b>4. Dongkeng</b></a></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Simplified Chinese </th> <th>Hanyu Pinyin </th> <th>Population<br /><span class="nowrap">(2010 census)</span> </th> <th>Area<br />(km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th>Density<br />(/km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_division_codes_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Administrative division codes of the People's Republic of China">Division code</a><sup id="cite_ref-中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" width="45"><a href="/wiki/Residential_community" title="Residential community">Residential communities</a> </th> <th scope="col" width="45"><a href="/wiki/Villages_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Villages of the People's Republic of China">Administrative villages</a> </th></tr> <tr bgcolor="lightblue"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chengqu_Area,_Dongguan" title="Chengqu Area, Dongguan">Chengqu Area</a></b></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">城区片区</span></span></td> <td><b>Chéngqū Piànqū</b></td> <td><b>1,653,407</b></td> <td><b>299.0</b></td> <td><b>5529.78</b></td> <td align="center">—</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>4 subdistricts, 2 towns</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dongcheng_Subdistrict,_Dongguan" title="Dongcheng Subdistrict, Dongguan">Dongcheng Subdistrict</a></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">东城街道</span></span></td> <td>Dōngchéng Jiēdào</td> <td>492,875</td> <td>110.0</td> <td>4,480.68 </td> <th>441900003 </th> <td align="center">23</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nancheng_Subdistrict,_Dongguan" title="Nancheng Subdistrict, Dongguan">Nancheng Subdistrict</a></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">南城街道</span></span></td> <td>Nánchéng Jiēdào</td> <td>289,255</td> <td>59.0</td> <td>4,902.62 </td> <th>441900004 </th> <td align="center">18</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wanjiang_Subdistrict" title="Wanjiang Subdistrict">Wanjiang Subdistrict</a></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">万江街道</span></span></td> <td>Wànjiāng Jiēdào</td> <td>244,765</td> <td>50.5</td> <td>4,846.83 </td> <th>441900005 </th> <td align="center">28</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Guancheng_Subdistrict" title="Guancheng Subdistrict">Guancheng Subdistrict</a></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">莞城街道</span></span></td> <td>Guǎnchéng Jiēdào</td> <td>162,116</td> <td>13.5</td> <td>12,008.59 </td> <th>441900006 </th> <td align="center">8</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shijie,_Guangdong" title="Shijie, Guangdong">Shijie</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">石碣镇</span></span></td> <td>Shíjié Zhèn</td> <td>246,960</td> <td>36.0</td> <td>6,860.00 </td> <th>441900101 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">14 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gaobu,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaobu, Dongguan">Gaobu</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">高埗镇</span></span></td> <td>Gāobù Zhèn</td> <td>217,436</td> <td>30.0</td> <td>7,247.86 </td> <th>441900129 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">18 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="lightblue"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Songshanhu_Area" title="Songshanhu Area">Songshanhu Area</a></b></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">松山湖片区</span></span></td> <td><b>Sōngshānhú Piànqū</b></td> <td><b>1,467,455</b></td> <td><b>433.8</b></td> <td><b>3382.79</b></td> <td align="center">—</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>6 towns</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shilong,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Shilong, Dongguan">Shilong</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">石龙镇</span></span></td> <td>Shílóng Zhèn</td> <td>141,850</td> <td>11.3</td> <td>12,553.09 </td> <th>441900102 </th> <td align="center">3</td> <td align="center">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chashan" title="Chashan">Chashan</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">茶山镇</span></span></td> <td>Cháshān Zhèn</td> <td>156,522</td> <td>51.0</td> <td>3,069.05 </td> <th>441900103 </th> <td align="center">2</td> <td align="center">16 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shipai,_Dongguan" title="Shipai, Dongguan">Shipai</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">石排镇</span></span></td> <td>Shípái Zhèn</td> <td>160,202</td> <td>56.0</td> <td>2,860.75 </td> <th>441900104 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">18 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liaobu" title="Liaobu">Liaobu</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">寮步镇</span></span></td> <td>Liáobù Zhèn</td> <td>418,578</td> <td>87.5</td> <td>4783.74 </td> <th>441900111 </th> <td align="center">10</td> <td align="center">20 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalang,_Dongguan" title="Dalang, Dongguan">Dalang</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">大朗镇</span></span></td> <td>Dàlǎng Zhèn</td> <td>310,889</td> <td>118.0</td> <td>2,634.65 </td> <th>441900113 </th> <td align="center">12</td> <td align="center">16 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalingshan" title="Dalingshan">Dalingshan</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">大岭山镇</span></span></td> <td>Dàlǐngshān Zhèn</td> <td>279,414</td> <td>110.0</td> <td>2,540.12 </td> <th>441900118 </th> <td align="center">3</td> <td align="center">21 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="lightblue"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dongbu_Chanyeyuan_Area" title="Dongbu Chanyeyuan Area">Dongbu Area</a></b></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">东部片区</span></span></td> <td><b>Dōngbù Piànqū</b></td> <td><b>1,349,280</b></td> <td><b>493.5</b></td> <td><b>2734.10</b></td> <td align="center">—</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>7 towns</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Qishi,_Dongguan" title="Qishi, Dongguan">Qishi</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">企石镇</span></span></td> <td>Qǐshí Zhèn</td> <td>121,693</td> <td>51.0</td> <td>2,386.13 </td> <th>441900105 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">19 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hengli,_Dongguan" title="Hengli, Dongguan">Hengli</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">横沥镇</span></span></td> <td>Hénglì Zhèn</td> <td>204,830</td> <td>50.0</td> <td>4,096.60 </td> <th>441900106 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">16 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Qiaotou,_Dongguan" title="Qiaotou, Dongguan">Qiaotou</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">桥头镇</span></span></td> <td>Qiáotóu Zhèn</td> <td>166,774</td> <td>56.0</td> <td>2,978.10 </td> <th>441900107 </th> <td align="center">6</td> <td align="center">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xiegang" title="Xiegang">Xiegang</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">谢岗镇</span></span></td> <td>Xiègǎng Zhèn</td> <td>99,387</td> <td>103.0</td> <td>964.92 </td> <th>441900108 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dongkeng" title="Dongkeng">Dongkeng</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">东坑镇</span></span></td> <td>Dōngkēng Zhèn</td> <td>138,819</td> <td>27.5</td> <td>5,047.96 </td> <th>441900109 </th> <td align="center">2</td> <td align="center">14 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Changping,_Guangdong" title="Changping, Guangdong">Changping</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">常平镇</span></span></td> <td>Chángpíng Zhèn</td> <td>386,378</td> <td>108.0</td> <td>3,577.57 </td> <th>441900110 </th> <td align="center">2</td> <td align="center">31 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Huangjiang,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Huangjiang, Dongguan">Huangjiang</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">黄江镇</span></span></td> <td>Huángjiāng Zhèn</td> <td>231,399</td> <td>98.0</td> <td>2,361.21 </td> <th>441900114 </th> <td align="center">7</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="lightblue"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dongnan_Linshen_Area" title="Dongnan Linshen Area">Dongnan Area</a></b></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">东南片区</span></span></td> <td><b> Dōngnán Piànqū</b></td> <td><b>1,246,493</b></td> <td><b>472.3</b></td> <td><b>2639.19</b></td> <td align="center">—</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>4 towns</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zhangmutou" title="Zhangmutou">Zhangmutou</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">樟木头镇</span></span></td> <td>Zhāngmùtou Zhèn</td> <td>132,816</td> <td>118.8</td> <td>1,117.97 </td> <th>441900112 </th> <td align="center">10</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Qingxi,_Dongguan" title="Qingxi, Dongguan">Qingxi</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">清溪镇</span></span></td> <td>Qīngxī Zhèn</td> <td>312,639</td> <td>143.0</td> <td>2,186.28 </td> <th>441900115 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">20 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tangxia,_Dongguan" title="Tangxia, Dongguan">Tangxia</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">塘厦镇</span></span></td> <td>Tángxià Zhèn</td> <td>482,067</td> <td>128.0</td> <td>3,766.14 </td> <th>441900116 </th> <td align="center">23</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fenggang,_Dongguan" title="Fenggang, Dongguan">Fenggang</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">凤岗镇</span></span></td> <td>Fènggǎng Zhèn</td> <td>318,971</td> <td>82.5</td> <td>3,866.31 </td> <th>441900117 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">11 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="lightblue"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Binhai_Area,_Dongguan" title="Binhai Area, Dongguan">Binhai Area</a></b></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">滨海片区</span></span></td> <td><b>Bīnhǎi Piànqū</b></td> <td><b>1,918,652</b></td> <td><b>509.3</b></td> <td><b>3767.23</b></td> <td align="center">—</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>4 towns</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chang%27an,_Dongguan" title="Chang'an, Dongguan">Chang'an</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">长安镇</span></span></td> <td>Cháng'ān Zhèn</td> <td>664,230</td> <td>97.8</td> <td>6,791.71 </td> <th>441900119 </th> <td align="center">13</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Humen_Town" title="Humen Town">Humen</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">虎门镇</span></span></td> <td>Hǔmén Zhèn</td> <td>638,657</td> <td>178.5</td> <td>3,577.91 </td> <th>441900121 </th> <td align="center">31</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Houjie" title="Houjie">Houjie</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">厚街镇</span></span></td> <td>Hòujiē Zhèn</td> <td>438,283</td> <td>126.0</td> <td>3,478.43 </td> <th>441900122 </th> <td align="center">24</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shatian,_Dongguan" title="Shatian, Dongguan">Shatian</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">沙田镇</span></span></td> <td>Shātián Zhèn</td> <td>177,482</td> <td>107.0</td> <td>1,658.71 </td> <th>441900123 </th> <td align="center">2</td> <td align="center">16 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="lightblue"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Shuixiang_Xincheng_Area" title="Shuixiang Xincheng Area">Shuixiang Area</a></b></td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">水乡片区</span></span></td> <td><b>Shuǐxiāng Piànqū</b></td> <td><b>543,632</b></td> <td><b>261.5</b></td> <td><b>2078.89</b></td> <td align="center">—</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><b>5 towns</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Daojiao,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Daojiao, Dongguan">Daojiao</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">道滘镇</span></span></td> <td>Dàojiào Zhèn</td> <td>143,107</td> <td>63.0</td> <td>2,271.53 </td> <th>441900124 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">13 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hongmei,_Guangdong" title="Hongmei, Guangdong">Hongmei</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">洪梅镇</span></span></td> <td>Hóngméi Zhèn</td> <td>58,114</td> <td>33.0</td> <td>1,761.03 </td> <th>441900125 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Machong,_Dongguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Machong, Dongguan">Machong</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">麻涌镇</span></span></td> <td>Máchǒng Zhèn</td> <td>118,062</td> <td>74.0</td> <td>1,595.43 </td> <th>441900126 </th> <td align="center">2</td> <td align="center">13 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wangniudun" title="Wangniudun">Wangniudun</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">望牛墩镇</span></span></td> <td>Wàngniúdūn Zhèn</td> <td>84,786</td> <td>31.5</td> <td>2,685.65 </td> <th>441900127 </th> <td align="center">1</td> <td align="center">21 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zhongtang,_Guangdong" title="Zhongtang, Guangdong">Zhongtang</a> town</td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">中堂镇</span></span></td> <td>Zhōngtáng Zhèn</td> <td>139,563</td> <td>60.0</td> <td>2,326.05 </td> <th>441900128 </th> <td align="center">5</td> <td align="center">15 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><i>Special Jurisdictions</i> </td> <th>441900400 </th> <td align="center">3</td> <td align="center" bgcolor="grey"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto 1em auto; width:90%; font-size:smaller; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="12"><b>Administrative divisions of Dongguan</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_division_codes_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Administrative division codes of the People's Republic of China">Division code</a><sup id="cite_ref-中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">English name </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplified Chinese">Chinese</a> </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">Pinyin</a> </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Area in km<sup>2</sup> </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Population 2010<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Seat </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Postal code </th> <th scope="col" colspan="5">Divisions<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col" width="45"><a href="/wiki/Subdistrict_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdistrict (China)">Subdistricts</a> </th> <th scope="col" width="45"><a href="/wiki/Town_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Town (China)">Towns</a> </th> <th scope="col" width="45"><a href="/wiki/Residential_community" title="Residential community">Residential communities</a> </th> <th scope="col" width="45"><a href="/wiki/Villages_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Villages of the People's Republic of China">Administrative villages</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight: bold"> <th>441900</th> <th>Dongguan City </th> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">东莞市</span></span></span> </td> <td>Dōngguǎn Shì</td> <td>2,465.00</td> <td>8,220,207</td> <td><i>City-administered District</i></td> <td>523000</td> <td>4</td> <td>28</td> <td>248</td> <td>350 </td></tr> <tr> <th>441900</th> <th><i>City-administered District</i> </th> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">市辖区</span></span></td> <td>Shìxiáqū</td> <td>2,465.00</td> <td>8,220,207</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nancheng_Subdistrict,_Dongguan" title="Nancheng Subdistrict, Dongguan">Nancheng Subdistrict</a></td> <td>523000</td> <td>4</td> <td>28</td> <td>248</td> <td>350 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:11582-Humen_(49067614523).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/11582-Humen_%2849067614523%29.jpg/220px-11582-Humen_%2849067614523%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/11582-Humen_%2849067614523%29.jpg/330px-11582-Humen_%2849067614523%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/11582-Humen_%2849067614523%29.jpg/440px-11582-Humen_%2849067614523%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1645" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Humen_Pearl_River_Bridge" title="Humen Pearl River Bridge">Humen Pearl River Bridge</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dongguan_Rail_Transit_Line_2_(27402670284).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Dongguan_Rail_Transit_Line_2_%2827402670284%29.jpg/220px-Dongguan_Rail_Transit_Line_2_%2827402670284%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Dongguan_Rail_Transit_Line_2_%2827402670284%29.jpg/330px-Dongguan_Rail_Transit_Line_2_%2827402670284%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Dongguan_Rail_Transit_Line_2_%2827402670284%29.jpg/440px-Dongguan_Rail_Transit_Line_2_%2827402670284%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Dongguan Rail Transit Line 2</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air">Air</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Air"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dongguan is served by <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport" title="Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport">Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Bao%27an_International_Airport" title="Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport">Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport</a>, but primarily<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> by <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Hong Kong International Airport</a>; ticketed passengers to HKIA can take ferries from the <a href="/wiki/Humen_Ferry_Terminal" title="Humen Ferry Terminal">Humen Ferry Terminal</a> in <a href="/wiki/Humen_Town" title="Humen Town">Humen</a> to the HKIA <a href="/wiki/Skypier" title="Skypier">Skypier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are also coach bus services connecting Dongguan with HKIA.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road">Road</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Road"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many foreign travellers to Dongguan fly into Hong Kong, which gives <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.immd.gov.hk/ehtml/hkvisas_4.htm">visas on arrival</a> to citizens of over 170 countries. After landing, visitors must apply for a visa to enter <a href="/wiki/Mainland_China" title="Mainland China">mainland China</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> One can travel from Hong Kong to Dongguan by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521132545/http://168zght.com/ticket">bus</a>, ferry, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.it3.mtr.com.hk/B2C/frmIndex.asp?strLang=Eng">train</a>. Passengers travelling overland must disembark from their transport at the Hong Kong/China border to go through customs and immigration, except for those traveling on the <a href="/wiki/Mass_Transit_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Mass Transit Railway">Mass Transit Railway</a> intercity services (former <a href="/wiki/Kowloon%E2%80%93Canton_Railway" title="Kowloon–Canton Railway">Kowloon–Canton Railway</a>) from <a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_station" title="Hung Hom station">Hung Hom station</a> to Dongguan, Guangzhou and beyond. </p><p>People can also choose to drive between Hong Kong and Dongguan. With the permitted business license plate and driver license, people can drive through the customs located at Shenzhen so that to get to Hong Kong. Normally, it takes three hours for driving. In 2018, <a href="/wiki/G4_Beijing%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_and_Macau_Expressway" title="G4 Beijing–Hong Kong and Macau Expressway">G4 Expressway (Beijing - Hong Kong and Macau Expressway)</a> was opened, and Dongguan is one of the cities that G4 Expressway approaches. This benefits people from Dongguan to travel to those cities on G4 Expressway. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Humen_Pearl_River_Bridge" title="Humen Pearl River Bridge">Humen Pearl River Bridge</a> is a suspension bridge over the <a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pearl River (China)">Pearl River</a>. Completed in 1997, it has a main span of 888 meters (2,913 ft). Construction work on the Second Humen Pearl River Bridge will start in early 2014. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail">Rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dongguan serves as one of the regional railway hubs in <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a>, where the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou%E2%80%93Kowloon_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guangzhou–Kowloon railway (page does not exist)">Guangzhou–Kowloon railway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Meizhou%E2%80%93Shantou_railway" title="Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railway">Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railway</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Kowloon_railway" title="Beijing–Kowloon railway">Beijing–Kowloon railway</a> converge. Rail services in and out of the city call at <a href="/wiki/Dongguan_railway_station_(Guangdong)" title="Dongguan railway station (Guangdong)">Dongguan railway station</a> where there are direct train services to <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_East_railway_station" title="Guangzhou East railway station">Guangzhou East railway station</a> in Guangzhou; and <a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_station" title="Hung Hom station">Hung Hom railway station</a> in Hong Kong. High-speed rail services are also available at <a href="/wiki/Humen_railway_station" title="Humen railway station">Humen railway station</a>. </p><p>Among the four metro lines (Line 1-Line 4) planned for the <a href="/wiki/Dongguan_Rail_Transit" title="Dongguan Rail Transit">Dongguan Rail Transit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Line_2_(Dongguan_Rail_Transit)" title="Line 2 (Dongguan Rail Transit)">Line 2</a> was scheduled to open for operations in early 2015. This was delayed and opened in May 2016. Line 2 will link towns in Western Dongguan, thereby promoting the connection of the entire downtown area with Houjie, Humen and Chang'an. It will also support Dongguan's regional transportation with other cities such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong by joining with the rail transit junctions of the Pearl River Delta.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports_and_culture">Sports and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Sports and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DongguanBasketball.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/DongguanBasketball.jpg/220px-DongguanBasketball.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/DongguanBasketball.jpg/330px-DongguanBasketball.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/DongguanBasketball.jpg/440px-DongguanBasketball.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="8000" /></a><figcaption>Basketball street art in Dongguan</figcaption></figure> <p>Dongguan is dubbed as a "National Basketball City" and is the only prefecture-level city with three professional basketball clubs in China. Established in 1993, the <a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Southern_Tigers" title="Guangdong Southern Tigers">Guangdong Southern Tigers</a> are the first professional basketball club in China, and won eleven <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Basketball_Association" title="Chinese Basketball Association">Chinese Basketball Association</a> (CBA) championships. </p><p>The city hosted <a href="/wiki/Olympic_weightlifting" title="Olympic weightlifting">Weightlifting</a> events during the <a href="/wiki/2010_Asian_Games" title="2010 Asian Games">2010 Asian Games</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Dongguan_Arena" title="Dongguan Arena">Dongguan Arena</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 16,000 seat <a href="/wiki/Dongguan_Basketball_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Dongguan Basketball Center">Dongguan Basketball Center</a> was one of the venues for the <a href="/wiki/2019_FIBA_Basketball_World_Cup" title="2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup">2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The venue has also hosted the <a href="/wiki/2015_Sudirman_Cup" title="2015 Sudirman Cup">2015 Sudirman Cup</a> badminton tournament.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dongguan Yulan Theater is one of China's newest multipurpose performing arts venues. With its multi-layered exterior suggestive of an unfolding lotus petal, it has become a landmark in Dongguan city. The new cultural hub houses two theaters presenting a full schedule of performances, including <a href="/wiki/Romeo_and_Juliet" title="Romeo and Juliet">Romeo and Juliet</a> and the Chinese classic <a href="/wiki/Butterfly_Lovers" title="Butterfly Lovers">Butterfly Lovers</a>. So far Dongguan has produced seven original musicals by its own and made a roadshow of 60 performances in over 30 cities of China.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Social_issues">Social issues</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Social issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city and province have been the recent focus of press and journalist attention with coverage of the many young Chinese workers, principally females (so-called <i><a href="/wiki/Leslie_T._Chang#Factory_Girls" title="Leslie T. Chang">factory girls</a></i>), from agricultural areas who work in the area's factories and manufacturing/assembly facilities, where many are housed in large dormitories, usually several to a room.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An article in the <i>High Tech Misery in China</i> series reports research conducted, over 2008 to 2009, on working conditions at one of the city's major keyboard makers (Dongguan Meitai Plastics & Electronics Factory); in it, Meitai factory won some unwanted attention due to the poor conditions for its young, mostly female workers. The article<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> includes details of those conditions, photos, translations of employer's rules and evidence that well-known computer brands use this keyboard supplier's products. </p><p>Also, Dongguan has built a notoriety within China for its various types of brothels, massage parlors, nightclubs, sauna centers and karaoke bars. The city had more than 120 top-end luxury hotels and hundreds of other mid-range places that offer illegal sexual services or lease floors to sex operators, and many parts of the broader service sector benefit from the trade brought by visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although much of the business is illegal, police operations to limit these activities were for a long time largely ineffective, in part because corrupt members of the local administration and other officials have business interests in the sector.<sup id="cite_ref-SCMP09_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCMP09-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 9<span class="nowrap"> </span>February 2014, CCTV aired a report about prostitution in Dongguan. In reaction, on the same day, Dongguan police launched a crackdown on brothels, massage parlors, nightclubs, sauna centres and karaoke bars, leading to some commentary that the city's days as China's sex capital were numbered.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is home to 650 educational institutions: one general college, a TV University as well as technical and vocational schools, 550 primary schools and 480 kindergartens. Also, Dongguan is home to a wide range of international schools due to the large expat community. </p><p>The number of professional teachers, including those at kindergartens, totals 20,268. A comparatively integrated educational system has been set up including preschool, basic, vocational, higher and lifelong adult education. Senior high school education has developed since 1995. </p><p> The <a href="/wiki/Dongguan_University_of_Technology" title="Dongguan University of Technology">Dongguan University of Technology</a> is located in Dongguan.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"></p><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Dongguan_Middle_School-SSL_School" title="Dongguan Middle School-SSL School">Dongguan Middle School-SSL School</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Festivals">Festivals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Festivals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dongguan hosts the following annual festivals:<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Dongguan Lingnan Arts Festival (January)</li> <li>Dongkeng Workers Festival (Second day of the second lunar month)</li> <li>Machong Guanyin Festival (Nineteenth day of the second lunar month)</li> <li>Qingxi Flower Festival (April)</li> <li>Tea Tea Garden Festival (April)</li> <li>Qiaotou Lotus Art Festival (June)</li> <li>Qishi Qiufeng Culture Festival (August)</li> <li>Machong "Scent of Four Seasons" Cultural Art Festival (September)</li> <li>Zhangmutou Hong Kong Tourism Festival (September)</li> <li>Fenggang Hakka Art Festival (During the Lunar Mid-autumn Festival)</li> <li>Xiegang Mountain Climbing Festival (Third week of September)</li> <li>(Tangxia) Band Festival (October)</li> <li>Shatian Water Culture Festival (October to November)</li> <li>Hengli Niuxu Folk Festival (November)</li> <li>Liaobu Tourism and Cultural Festival (December)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_China" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in China">List of twin towns and sister cities in China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanwa_FC" class="mw-redirect" title="Lanwa FC">Lanwa FC</a> — former <a href="/wiki/Football_(soccer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Football (soccer)">football</a> club</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Touch_of_Sin" title="A Touch of Sin">A Touch of Sin</a></i> — a film that is partly set in Dongguan</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span><span title="/ʊ/: 'u' in 'push'">ʊ</span><span title="/ŋ/: 'ng' in 'sing'">ŋ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɡ/: 'g' in 'guy'">ɡ</span><span title="'w' in 'wind'">w</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span></span>/</a></span></span>;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">东莞市</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: Dōngguǎn Shì</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-citypopulation.de-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-citypopulation.de_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-citypopulation.de_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-citypopulation.de_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.citypopulation.de/php/china-guangdong-admin.php">"China: Administrative Division of Guăngdōng / 广东省"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140923101257/http://www.citypopulation.de:80/php/china-guangdong-admin.php">Archived</a> from the original on 2014-09-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&rft.atitle=Dongguan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DDongguan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYeung2001" class="citation journal cs1">Yeung, Godfrey (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/229027058">"Foreign Direct Investment and Investment Environment in Dongguan Municipality of Southern China"</a>. <i>Journal of Contemporary China</i>. <b>10</b> (26): 125–154. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F10670560125259">10.1080/10670560125259</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:9810364">9810364</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-06-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Culture+Trip&rft.atitle=World%27s+Biggest+Shopping+Mall+in+China+Is+No+Longer+a+%27Ghost+Mall%27&rft.date=2018-01-31&rft.aulast=Keegan&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheculturetrip.com%2Fasia%2Fchina%2Farticles%2Fworlds-biggest-shopping-mall-china-no-longer-ghost-mall%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeegan2018" class="citation news cs1">Keegan, Matthew (16 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2018/feb/16/dongguan-spotlight-china-factory-world-hi-tech">"Dongguan in the spotlight: hi-tech comeback for 'factory of the world'?"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Dongguan+in+the+spotlight%3A+hi-tech+comeback+for+%27factory+of+the+world%27%3F&rft.date=2018-02-16&rft.aulast=Keegan&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcities%2F2018%2Ffeb%2F16%2Fdongguan-spotlight-china-factory-world-hi-tech&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeter_HerrleJosefine_FokdalDetlev_Ipsen2014" class="citation book cs1">Peter Herrle; Josefine Fokdal; Detlev Ipsen, eds. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Dongguan+is+city+in+search+of+reason+to+exist&rft.date=2013-10-12&rft.aulast=Huifeng&rft.aufirst=He&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fchina%2Farticle%2F1329797%2Fdongguan-city-search-reason-exist&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120403145412/http://english.dg.gov.cn/Manufacturing%20Base.htm">"Manufacturing Base'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>english.dg.gov.cn</i>. DongGuan Government. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.dg.gov.cn/Manufacturing%20Base.htm">the original</a> on 3 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=english.dg.gov.cn&rft.atitle=Manufacturing+Base%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.dg.gov.cn%2FManufacturing%2520Base.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/dinheiro/fi0510200313.htm">Brasileiros vão à China em busca de emprego</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150601100954/http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/dinheiro/fi0510200313.htm">Archived</a> 2015-06-01 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Folha_de_S.Paulo" title="Folha de S.Paulo">Folha de S.Paulo</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Portuguese)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/mercado/142697-custo-tira-calcadistas-brasileiros-da-china.shtml">Custo tira calçadistas brasileiros da China</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131231000647/http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/mercado/142697-custo-tira-calcadistas-brasileiros-da-china.shtml">Archived</a> 2013-12-31 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Folha de S.Paulo <span class="languageicon">(in Portuguese)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130203225911/http://www.thechinaperspective.com/articles/chinamarketpulseaviationpremiumincometourismlabormarket8088/index.html">"China Market Pulse"</a>. The China Perspective. 2011-01-12. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thechinaperspective.com/articles/chinamarketpulseaviationpremiumincometourismlabormarket8088/index.html">the original</a> on 2013-02-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=China+Market+Pulse&rft.pub=The+China+Perspective&rft.date=2011-01-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thechinaperspective.com%2Farticles%2Fchinamarketpulseaviationpremiumincometourismlabormarket8088%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epaper.timedg.com/html/2008-07/22/content_180021.htm">"Change with innovation for Dongguan city"</a>. Dongguan daily digital newspaper. 2008-07-22. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717055830/http://epaper.timedg.com/html/2008-07/22/content_180021.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2011-07-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-09-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Change+with+innovation+for+Dongguan+city&rft.pub=Dongguan+daily+digital+newspaper&rft.date=2008-07-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepaper.timedg.com%2Fhtml%2F2008-07%2F22%2Fcontent_180021.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nextinsight.net/index.php/story-archive-mainmenu-60/32-2008/482-anwell-chinese-premier-pays-a-visit">"Chinese premier pays a visit"</a>. NextInsight. 2008-07-22. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110723221103/http://nextinsight.net/index.php/story-archive-mainmenu-60/32-2008/482-anwell-chinese-premier-pays-a-visit">Archived</a> from the original on 2011-07-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chinese+premier+pays+a+visit&rft.pub=NextInsight&rft.date=2008-07-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnextinsight.net%2Findex.php%2Fstory-archive-mainmenu-60%2F32-2008%2F482-anwell-chinese-premier-pays-a-visit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/news/china/article/1426442/dongguan-will-suffer-50b-yuan-loss-prostitution-crackdown-analysts">"Prostitution clampdown on Dongguan may knock 50 billion yuan off its economy"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 12 February 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150602061308/http://www.scmp.com/news/china/article/1426442/dongguan-will-suffer-50b-yuan-loss-prostitution-crackdown-analysts">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Prostitution+clampdown+on+Dongguan+may+knock+50+billion+yuan+off+its+economy&rft.date=2014-02-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fchina%2Farticle%2F1426442%2Fdongguan-will-suffer-50b-yuan-loss-prostitution-crackdown-analysts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNylander2015" class="citation web cs1">Nylander, Johan (2015-05-26). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2015/05/25/asia/china-sin-city/index.html">"Sex trade goes underground in China's 'sin city'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>CNN</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Sex+trade+goes+underground+in+China%27s+%27sin+city%27&rft.date=2015-05-26&rft.aulast=Nylander&rft.aufirst=Johan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2015%2F05%2F25%2Fasia%2Fchina-sin-city%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParks" class="citation web cs1">Parks, Cara. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2012/08/07/the-most-dynamic-cities-of-2025/">"The Most Dynamic Cities of 2025"</a>. <i>Foreign Policy</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190612084527/https://foreignpolicy.com/2012/08/07/the-most-dynamic-cities-of-2025/">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-06-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-06-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Foreign+Policy&rft.atitle=The+Most+Dynamic+Cities+of+2025&rft.aulast=Parks&rft.aufirst=Cara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforeignpolicy.com%2F2012%2F08%2F07%2Fthe-most-dynamic-cities-of-2025%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.dg.gov.cn/HISTORY.htm">Dongguan - History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111223060214/http://english.dg.gov.cn/HISTORY.htm">Archived</a> 2011-12-23 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Dongguan Government</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vogel1990-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vogel1990_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVogel1990" class="citation book cs1">Vogel, Ezra F. (October 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NU2NLLjO1fUC&pg=PA225"><i>One Step Ahead in China: Guangdong Under Reform</i></a>. Harvard University Press. pp. 225–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-63911-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-63911-9"><bdi>978-0-674-63911-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=One+Step+Ahead+in+China%3A+Guangdong+Under+Reform&rft.pages=225-&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1990-10&rft.isbn=978-0-674-63911-9&rft.aulast=Vogel&rft.aufirst=Ezra+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNU2NLLjO1fUC%26pg%3DPA225&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsgd.com/specials/TouchChina/content/2008-01/29/content_4317495_2.htm">"Huizhou City, Dongguan City- China - Guangdong"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150526002911/http://www.newsgd.com/specials/TouchChina/content/2008-01/29/content_4317495_2.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 26 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Huizhou+City%2C+Dongguan+City-+China+-+Guangdong&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsgd.com%2Fspecials%2FTouchChina%2Fcontent%2F2008-01%2F29%2Fcontent_4317495_2.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDongguan_Government" class="citation news cs1">Dongguan Government. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dg.gov.cn/zjdz/dzgk/zrdl/content/post_2824920.html">"natural geography"</a>. Dongguan Government.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=natural+geography&rft.au=Dongguan+Government&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dg.gov.cn%2Fzjdz%2Fdzgk%2Fzrdl%2Fcontent%2Fpost_2824920.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weather.com.cn/cityintro/101281601.shtml?"><bdi lang="zh">东莞城市介绍</bdi></a>. Weather China. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223025315/http://www.weather.com.cn/cityintro/101281601.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 2014-02-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D&rft.pub=Weather+China&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather.com.cn%2Fcityintro%2F101281601.shtml%3F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cma_graphical-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cma_graphical_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html"><bdi lang="zh">中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Extreme+Temperatures+Around+the+World&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mherrera.org%2Ftemp.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gd.cma.gov.cn/dgsqxj_2805/qxfw_2856/qxkp_2860/fzbd_2861/201808/t20180829_72517.html"><bdi lang="zh">气候要素之气温</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). 广东省气象局 and 东莞市气象局<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E8%A6%81%E7%B4%A0%E4%B9%8B%E6%B0%94%E6%B8%A9&rft.pub=%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C%E7%9C%81%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80+and+%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgd.cma.gov.cn%2Fdgsqxj_2805%2Fqxfw_2856%2Fqxkp_2860%2Ffzbd_2861%2F201808%2Ft20180829_72517.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111022025853/http://english.dg.gov.cn/POPULATION.htm">"DongGuan - Population"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.dg.gov.cn/POPULATION.htm">the original</a> on 2011-10-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-12-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=DongGuan+-+Population&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.dg.gov.cn%2FPOPULATION.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pop8.22m-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pop8.22m_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131231001825/http://old.dongguantoday.com/newsc.asp?id=10332">"Donguan's population approaches 8.22 million"</a>. <i>Dongguan Today</i>. 27 May 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://old.dongguantoday.com/newsc.asp?id=10332">the original</a> on 31 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dongguan+Today&rft.atitle=Donguan%27s+population+approaches+8.22+million&rft.date=2011-05-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fold.dongguantoday.com%2Fnewsc.asp%3Fid%3D10332&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://files2.mca.gov.cn/cws/201502/20150225163817214.html"><bdi lang="zh">中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Civil_Affairs" title="Ministry of Civil Affairs">Ministry of Civil Affairs</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402113603/http://files2.mca.gov.cn/cws/201502/20150225163817214.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-04-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%BF%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Civil+Affairs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffiles2.mca.gov.cn%2Fcws%2F201502%2F20150225163817214.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCensus_Office_of_the_State_Council_of_the_People's_Republic_of_ChinaPopulation_and_Employment_Statistics_Division_of_the_National_Bureau_of_Statistics_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China2012" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script">Census Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China; Population and Employment Statistics Division of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China (2012). <bdi lang="zh">中国2010年人口普查分乡、镇、街道资料</bdi> (1 ed.). Beijing: <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE" class="extiw" title="zh:中国统计出版社">China Statistics Print</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-7-5037-6660-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-7-5037-6660-2"><bdi>978-7-5037-6660-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD2010%E5%B9%B4%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5%E5%88%86%E4%B9%A1%E3%80%81%E9%95%87%E3%80%81%E8%A1%97%E9%81%93%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99&rft.place=Beijing&rft.edition=1&rft.pub=China+Statistics+Print&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-7-5037-6660-2&rft.au=Census+Office+of+the+State+Council+of+the+People%27s+Republic+of+China&rft.au=Population+and+Employment+Statistics+Division+of+the+National+Bureau+of+Statistics+of+the+People%27s+Republic+of+China&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMinistry_of_Civil_Affairs2014" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ministry of Civil Affairs (August 2014). <bdi lang="zh">《中国民政统计年鉴2014》</bdi> (in Simplified Chinese). China Statistics Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-7-5037-7130-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-7-5037-7130-9"><bdi>978-7-5037-7130-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B9%B4%E9%89%B42014%E3%80%8B&rft.pub=China+Statistics+Press&rft.date=2014-08&rft.isbn=978-7-5037-7130-9&rft.au=Ministry+of+Civil+Affairs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hongkongairport.com/en/transport/mainland-connection/ferry-transfer.page">Ferry Transfer</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180508152345/https://www.hongkongairport.com/en/transport/mainland-connection/ferry-transfer.page">Archived</a> 2018-05-08 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Hong Kong International Airport</a>. Retrieved on May 8, 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hongkongairport.com/en/transport/mainland-connection/mainland-coaches/index.page">Mainland Coaches</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180508154704/https://www.hongkongairport.com/en/transport/mainland-connection/mainland-coaches/index.page">Archived</a> 2018-05-08 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Hong Kong International Airport</a>. Retrieved on May 8, 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dongguantoday.com/news/dongguan/201205/t20120531_1587657.shtml">Dongguan Railway Line R2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140324094052/http://www.dongguantoday.com/news/dongguan/201205/t20120531_1587657.shtml">Archived</a> 2014-03-24 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Dongguantoday</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.travelchinaguide.com/cityguides/guangdong/guangzhou/asian-games-venues.htm">"Guangzhou Asian Games Venues and Transportation"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190419215821/https://www.travelchinaguide.com/cityguides/guangdong/guangzhou/asian-games-venues.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-04-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Guangzhou+Asian+Games+Venues+and+Transportation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.travelchinaguide.com%2Fcityguides%2Fguangdong%2Fguangzhou%2Fasian-games-venues.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiba.basketball/basketballworldcup/2019">The Official website of the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170722121322/http://www.fiba.basketball/basketballworldcup/2019">Archived</a> 2017-07-22 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, FIBA.com, Retrieved 9 March 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sport-asia.com/badminton-jakarta-to-host-2015-bwf-worlds-dongguan-to-stage-sudirman-cup/">"Badminton: Jakarta to stage 2015 BWF Worlds; Dongguan to host Sudirman Cup"</a>. <i>SportAsia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160601035116/http://sport-asia.com/badminton-jakarta-to-host-2015-bwf-worlds-dongguan-to-stage-sudirman-cup/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SportAsia&rft.atitle=Badminton%3A+Jakarta+to+stage+2015+BWF+Worlds%3B+Dongguan+to+host+Sudirman+Cup&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsport-asia.com%2Fbadminton-jakarta-to-host-2015-bwf-worlds-dongguan-to-stage-sudirman-cup%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20131119072544/http://culture.sun0769.com/daguan/news/201311/t20131119_3054997.shtml">"莞产音乐剧第七部了！_文化频道_东莞阳光网"</a>. <i>culture.sun0769.com</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=culture.sun0769.com&rft.atitle=%E8%8E%9E%E4%BA%A7%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%89%A7+%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E9%83%A8%E4%BA%86%EF%BC%81_%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93_%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E9%98%B3%E5%85%89%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fculture.sun0769.com%2Fdaguan%2Fnews%2F201311%2Ft20131119_3054997.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chang, Leslie T., <i>Factory Girls: From Village to City In A Changing China</i>, New York: Random House (2008), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-385-52017-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-385-52017-1">978-0-385-52017-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Dehumanization of Young Workers Producing Our Computer Keyboards</i>, New York: The National Labor Committee<br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nlcnet.org/admin/media/document/China/2009_meitai/HIGHTECH_MISERY_CHINA_WEB.pdf">http://www.nlcnet.org/admin/media/document/China/2009_meitai/HIGHTECH_MISERY_CHINA_WEB.pdf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090225091038/http://www.nlcnet.org/admin/media/document/China/2009_meitai/HIGHTECH_MISERY_CHINA_WEB.pdf">Archived</a> 2009-02-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://wen.org.cn/xu/HIGHTECH_MISERY_CHINA_WEB.pdf">http://wen.org.cn/xu/HIGHTECH_MISERY_CHINA_WEB.pdf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110707050947/http://wen.org.cn/xu/HIGHTECH_MISERY_CHINA_WEB.pdf">Archived</a> 2011-07-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (Feb 2009, pp 63)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2015/05/25/asia/china-sin-city/index.html#:~:text=In%20February%202014%2C%20the%20government,down%2C%20according%20to%20state%20media.">"Sex trade goes underground in China's 'sin city'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Sex+trade+goes+underground+in+China%27s+%27sin+city%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2015%2F05%2F25%2Fasia%2Fchina-sin-city%2Findex.html%23%3A~%3Atext%3DIn%2520February%25202014%252C%2520the%2520government%2Cdown%252C%2520according%2520to%2520state%2520media.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SCMP09-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SCMP09_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/article/699410/crackdown-fails-scare-dongguans-sex-trade-veterans">"Crackdown fails to scare Dongguan's sex-trade veterans"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 26 November 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150602062821/http://www.scmp.com/article/699410/crackdown-fails-scare-dongguans-sex-trade-veterans">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Crackdown+fails+to+scare+Dongguan%27s+sex-trade+veterans&rft.date=2009-11-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Farticle%2F699410%2Fcrackdown-fails-scare-dongguans-sex-trade-veterans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/article/699448/party-chief-vows-crack-down-excessive-measures-will-be-avoided">Party chief vows to crack down but excessive measures will be avoided</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131230233518/http://www.scmp.com/article/699448/party-chief-vows-crack-down-excessive-measures-will-be-avoided">Archived</a> 2013-12-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, SCMP, 26 Nov 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legal.people.com.cn/n/2014/0210/c42510-24306849.html"><bdi lang="zh">东莞6525名警力查涉黄场所涉事派出所长全停职</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402133553/http://legal.people.com.cn/n/2014/0210/c42510-24306849.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E6525%E5%90%8D%E8%AD%A6%E5%8A%9B%E6%9F%A5%E6%B6%89%E9%BB%84%E5%9C%BA%E6%89%80+%E6%B6%89%E4%BA%8B%E6%B4%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%89%80%E9%95%BF%E5%85%A8%E5%81%9C%E8%81%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flegal.people.com.cn%2Fn%2F2014%2F0210%2Fc42510-24306849.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/china/article/1426569/dongguan-police-and-officials-face-punishment-if-prostitution-re-emerges">"Dongguan sex trade boom fuelled by exports slump"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 12 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Dongguan+sex+trade+boom+fuelled+by+exports+slump&rft.date=2014-02-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fchina%2Farticle%2F1426569%2Fdongguan-police-and-officials-face-punishment-if-prostitution-re-emerges&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140323080734/http://en.hellodongguan.com/templates/culture/list.aspx?nodeid=82&pagesize=1&pagenum=8">"Special Festival in Dongguan - Dongguan, where vibrance blossoms everyday!"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.hellodongguan.com/templates/culture/list.aspx?nodeid=82&pagesize=1&pagenum=8">the original</a> on 2014-03-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-03-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Special+Festival+in+Dongguan+-+Dongguan%2C+where+vibrance+blossoms+everyday%21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.hellodongguan.com%2Ftemplates%2Fculture%2Flist.aspx%3Fnodeid%3D82%26pagesize%3D1%26pagenum%3D8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADongguan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://info.hktdc.com/mktprof/china/chinacity-dongguan.htm">Economic profile for Dongguan</a> at <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Trade_Development_Council" title="Hong Kong Trade Development Council">HKTDC</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dongguan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Dongguan">Dongguan</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Dongguan" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Dongguan">Dongguan</a></b></i> or <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Tung-kuan" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Tung-kuan">Tung-kuan</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Dongguan#Q59218" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Dongguan">Dongguan</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heredg.com/">HERE! Dongguan – Your English Guide to a Bustling City</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180511020515/http://www.heredg.com/">Archived</a> 2018-05-11 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150228114309/http://www.expatacular.com/group/dongguan-expats">Dongguan Expats – Expatacular! – Global Expat Community</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140226164308/http://en.hellodongguan.com/">Hello! Dongguan</a> A general introduction to the city of DG</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dongguantoday.com/">www.dongguantoday.com</a> Government funded website, giving a full range of information about Dongguan</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.www.youtube.com/results?search_query=dongguan+live&page=1">Dongguan Live a.k.a. Don't Worry Be Happy</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2019">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> A series of videos about something fun to do in DG</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303230528/http://www.dgfipc.gov.cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/tzdgen/index.htm">Dongguan Foreign Investment Promotion Bureau</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dongguan.gov.cn/">Dongguan City Government</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060716233529/http://www.dgboftec.gov.cn/en/index.html">Dongguan Bureau of Foreign Trade & Economic Cooperation</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Chinese and English)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" 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title="Chengqu Area, Dongguan">Chengqu Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dongcheng_Subdistrict,_Dongguan" title="Dongcheng Subdistrict, Dongguan">Dongcheng Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guancheng_Subdistrict" title="Guancheng Subdistrict">Guancheng Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancheng_Subdistrict,_Dongguan" title="Nancheng Subdistrict, Dongguan">Nancheng Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanjiang_Subdistrict" title="Wanjiang Subdistrict">Wanjiang Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shijie,_Guangdong" title="Shijie, Guangdong">Shijie</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaobu,_Guangdong" title="Gaobu, Guangdong">Gaobu</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Songshanhu_Area" title="Songshanhu Area">Songshanhu Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chashan" title="Chashan">Chashan</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalang,_Dongguan" title="Dalang, Dongguan">Dalang</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalingshan" title="Dalingshan">Dalingshan</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaobu" title="Liaobu">Liaobu</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shilong,_Guangdong" title="Shilong, Guangdong">Shilong</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipai,_Dongguan" title="Shipai, Dongguan">Shipai</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dongbu_Chanyeyuan_Area" title="Dongbu Chanyeyuan Area">Dongbu Chanyeyuan Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Changping,_Guangdong" title="Changping, Guangdong">Changping</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongkeng" title="Dongkeng">Dongkeng</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengli,_Dongguan" title="Hengli, Dongguan">Hengli</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangjiang,_Guangdong" title="Huangjiang, Guangdong">Huangjiang</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiaotou,_Dongguan" title="Qiaotou, Dongguan">Qiaotou</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qishi,_Dongguan" title="Qishi, Dongguan">Qishi</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiegang" title="Xiegang">Xiegang</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dongnan_Linshen_Area" title="Dongnan Linshen Area">Dongnan Linshen Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fenggang,_Dongguan" title="Fenggang, Dongguan">Fenggang</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingxi,_Dongguan" title="Qingxi, Dongguan">Qingxi</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangxia,_Dongguan" title="Tangxia, Dongguan">Tangxia</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongtang,_Guangdong" title="Zhongtang, Guangdong">Zhongtang</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Binhai_Area,_Dongguan" title="Binhai Area, Dongguan">Binhai Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chang%27an,_Dongguan" title="Chang'an, Dongguan">Chang'an</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houjie" title="Houjie">Houjie</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humen_Town" title="Humen Town">Humen</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shatian,_Dongguan" title="Shatian, Dongguan">Shatian</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shuixiang_Xincheng_Area" title="Shuixiang Xincheng Area">Shuixiang Xincheng Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daojiao,_Guangdong" title="Daojiao, Guangdong">Daojiao</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongmei,_Guangdong" title="Hongmei, Guangdong">Hongmei</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machong,_Guangdong" title="Machong, Guangdong">Machong</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangniudun" title="Wangniudun">Wangniudun</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangmutou" title="Zhangmutou">Zhangmutou</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* Not a formal administrative subdivision</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Guangdong_topics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Guangdong_topics" title="Template:Guangdong topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Guangdong_topics" title="Template talk:Guangdong topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Guangdong_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Guangdong topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Guangdong_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> topics</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_current_and_former_capitals_of_subnational_entities_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current and former capitals of subnational entities of China">capital</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Guangdong" title="Category:Guangdong">General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guangdong#History" title="Guangdong">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Guangdong" title="Politics of Guangdong">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Guangdong" title="Economy of Guangdong">Economy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_Guangdong" title="Category:Geography of Guangdong">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cities_in_Guangdong" title="Category:Cities in Guangdong">Cities</a></li> <li>Metropolitan areas <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chaoshan" title="Chaoshan">Chaoshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_Delta" title="Pearl River Delta">Pearl River Delta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanyi" title="Sanyi">Sanyi</a> (Sam Yup)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sze_Yup" class="mw-redirect" title="Sze Yup">Sze Yup</a> (Siyi)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leizhou_Peninsula" title="Leizhou Peninsula">Leizhou Peninsula</a></li> <li>Regions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_Delta" title="Pearl River Delta">Pearl River Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Western_Guangdong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Western Guangdong (page does not exist)">Yuexi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Guangdong" title="Northern Guangdong">Yuebei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Guangdong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastern Guangdong (page does not exist)">Yuedong</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_River" title="Pearl River">Pearl River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong_Jiang" class="mw-redirect" title="Dong Jiang">East River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi_Jiang" class="mw-redirect" title="Xi Jiang">West River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanling_Mountains" title="Nanling Mountains">Nanling Mountains</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pratas_Island" title="Pratas Island">Pratas Island</a> and the Vereker Banks</i> <i>(claimed)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamian_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Shamian Island">Shamian Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Guangdong" title="List of universities and colleges in Guangdong">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Education_in_Guangdong" title="Category:Education in Guangdong">Guangzhou Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Education_in_Shenzhen" title="Category:Education in Shenzhen">Shenzhen Education</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong#Culture" title="Guangdong">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingnan_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingnan culture">Lingnan culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_people" title="Cantonese people">Cantonese people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varieties_of_Chinese" title="Varieties of Chinese">Varieties of Chinese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yue_Chinese" title="Yue Chinese">Yue Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hailufeng_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Hailufeng dialect">Hailufeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Teochew dialect">Teochew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" title="Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingnan_architecture" title="Lingnan architecture">Lingnan architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tong_lau" title="Tong lau">Tong lau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingnan_garden" title="Lingnan garden">Lingnan garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_embroidery" title="Cantonese embroidery">Cantonese embroidery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teochew_woodcarving" title="Teochew woodcarving">Teochew woodcarving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingnan_penjing" title="Lingnan penjing">Lingnan penjing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton_porcelain" title="Canton porcelain">Canton porcelain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingnan_School" title="Lingnan School">Lingnan School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Guangdong" title="Music of Guangdong">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_opera" title="Cantonese opera">Cantonese opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naamyam" title="Naamyam">Naamyam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangdong_music_(genre)" title="Guangdong music (genre)">Guangdong music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaohu" title="Gaohu">Gou Wu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_poetry" title="Cantonese poetry">Cantonese poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_nationalism" title="Cantonese nationalism">Cantonese nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hung_Ga" title="Hung Ga">Hung Ga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wing_Chun" title="Wing Chun">Wing Chun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingnan_Confucianism" title="Lingnan Confucianism">Lingnan Confucianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunar_New_Year_Fair" title="Lunar New Year Fair">Flowermarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lion_dance#Chinese_Southern_Lion" title="Lion dance">Cantonese lion dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wong_Tai_Sin" title="Wong Tai Sin">Wong Tai Sin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hung_Shing" title="Hung Shing">Hung Shing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_merchants" title="Cantonese merchants">Cantonese merchants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombax_ceiba" title="Bombax ceiba">Red cotton flower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_folktales" title="Cantonese folktales">Cantonese folktales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Five_Goats" title="The Legend of Five Goats">The Legend of Five Goats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villain_hitting" title="Villain hitting">Villain hitting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_people" title="Hakka people">Hakka people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teochew_people" title="Teochew people">Teochew people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuang_people" title="Zhuang people">Zhuang people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chu_Hua_Yuan" title="Chu Hua Yuan">Chu Hua Yuan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cuisine</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_cuisine" title="Cantonese cuisine">Cantonese cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beef_chow_fun" title="Beef chow fun">Beef chow fun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chow_mein" title="Chow mein">Chow mein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Char_siu" title="Char siu">Char siu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suckling_pig" title="Suckling pig">Roasted suckling pig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bird%27s_nest_soup" class="mw-redirect" title="Bird's nest soup">Bird's nest soup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seafood_birdsnest" title="Seafood birdsnest">Seafood birdsnest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shumai" title="Shumai">Shumai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fried_rice" title="Fried rice">Cantonese fried rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dim_sum" title="Dim sum">Dim sum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yum_cha" title="Yum cha">Yum cha</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leung_cha" class="mw-redirect" title="Leung cha">Leung cha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tong_sui" title="Tong sui">Tong sui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_cuisine" title="Hakka cuisine">Hakka cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teochew_cuisine" title="Teochew cuisine">Teochew cuisine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Guangdong" title="Category:Guangdong">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Guangdong" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Guangdong">Commons</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="County-level_divisions_of_Guangdong_Province" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Guangdong" title="Template:Guangdong"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Guangdong" title="Template talk:Guangdong"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Guangdong" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Guangdong"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="County-level_divisions_of_Guangdong_Province" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_of_Guangdong" title="List of administrative divisions of Guangdong">County-level divisions</a> of <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">Province</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/List_of_current_and_former_capitals_of_subdivisions_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current and former capitals of subdivisions of China">capital</a>)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sub-provincial_division" title="Sub-provincial division">Sub-provincial <br /> cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baiyun_District,_Guangzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Baiyun District, Guangzhou">Baiyun District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conghua_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Conghua District">Conghua District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haizhu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Haizhu District">Haizhu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huadu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huadu District">Huadu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangpu_District,_Guangzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Huangpu District, Guangzhou">Huangpu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liwan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Liwan District">Liwan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nansha,_Guangzhou" title="Nansha, Guangzhou">Nansha</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Nansha_New_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Nansha New Area">Nansha New Area</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Free-Trade_Zone" title="Guangdong Free-Trade Zone">Guangdong Free-Trade Zone</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panyu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Panyu District">Panyu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianhe_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Tianhe District">Tianhe District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuexiu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuexiu District">Yuexiu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zengcheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Zengcheng District">Zengcheng District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bao%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Bao'an District">Bao'an District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futian_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Futian District">Futian District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangming_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangming District">Guangming District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longgang_District,_Shenzhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Longgang District, Shenzhen">Longgang District</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Dapeng_New_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Dapeng New District">Dapeng New District</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longhua_District,_Shenzhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Longhua District, Shenzhen">Longhua District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luohu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Luohu District">Luohu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanshan_District,_Shenzhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanshan District, Shenzhen">Nanshan District</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Qianhai" title="Qianhai">Qianhai SZ-HK MSIC Zone</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Free-Trade_Zone" title="Guangdong Free-Trade Zone">Guangdong Free-Trade Zone</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingshan_District,_Shenzhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Pingshan District, Shenzhen">Pingshan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yantian_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yantian District">Yantian District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level <br /> cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shaoguan" title="Shaoguan">Shaoguan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qujiang_District,_Shaoguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Qujiang District, Shaoguan">Qujiang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wujiang_District,_Shaoguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wujiang District, Shaoguan">Wujiang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhenjiang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhenjiang District">Zhenjiang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lechang" title="Lechang">Lechang</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanxiong" title="Nanxiong">Nanxiong</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renhua_County" title="Renhua County">Renhua County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shixing_County" title="Shixing County">Shixing County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wengyuan_County" title="Wengyuan County">Wengyuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinfeng_County,_Guangdong" title="Xinfeng County, Guangdong">Xinfeng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruyuan_Yao_Autonomous_County" title="Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County">Ruyuan County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Zhuhai" title="Zhuhai">Zhuhai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doumen_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Doumen District">Doumen District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinwan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinwan District">Jinwan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangzhou_District,_Zhuhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai">Xiangzhou District</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Hengqin" title="Hengqin">Hengqin New Area</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Free-Trade_Zone" title="Guangdong Free-Trade Zone">Guangdong Free-Trade Zone</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shantou" title="Shantou">Shantou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chaonan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaonan District">Chaonan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaoyang_District,_Shantou" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaoyang District, Shantou">Chaoyang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenghai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chenghai District">Chenghai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haojiang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Haojiang District">Haojiang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinping_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinping District">Jinping District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longhu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Longhu District">Longhu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nan%27ao_County" title="Nan'ao County">Nan'ao County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chancheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chancheng District">Chancheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaoming_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaoming District">Gaoming District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanhai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanhai District">Nanhai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanshui_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanshui District">Sanshui District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shunde_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Shunde District">Shunde District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jiangmen" title="Jiangmen">Jiangmen</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jianghai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jianghai District">Jianghai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengjiang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Pengjiang District">Pengjiang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinhui_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xinhui District">Xinhui District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enping" title="Enping">Enping</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heshan,_Guangdong" title="Heshan, Guangdong">Heshan</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiping" title="Kaiping">Kaiping</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taishan,_Guangdong" title="Taishan, Guangdong">Taishan</a> city</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Zhanjiang" title="Zhanjiang">Zhanjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chikan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chikan District">Chikan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazhang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazhang District">Mazhang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Potou District">Potou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiashan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiashan District">Xiashan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leizhou" title="Leizhou">Leizhou</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianjiang,_Guangdong" title="Lianjiang, Guangdong">Lianjiang</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuchuan,_Guangdong" title="Wuchuan, Guangdong">Wuchuan</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suixi_County,_Guangdong" title="Suixi County, Guangdong">Suixi County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuwen_County" title="Xuwen County">Xuwen County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Maoming" title="Maoming">Maoming</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maonan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Maonan District">Maonan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dianbai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Dianbai District">Dianbai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaozhou" title="Gaozhou">Gaozhou</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huazhou,_Guangdong" title="Huazhou, Guangdong">Huazhou</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi,_Guangdong" title="Xinyi, Guangdong">Xinyi</a> city</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Zhaoqing" title="Zhaoqing">Zhaoqing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dinghu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinghu District">Dinghu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duanzhou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Duanzhou District">Duanzhou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaoyao_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaoyao District">Gaoyao District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sihui" title="Sihui">Sihui</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deqing_County,_Guangdong" title="Deqing County, Guangdong">Deqing County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fengkai_County" title="Fengkai County">Fengkai County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangning_County" title="Guangning County">Guangning County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaiji_County" title="Huaiji County">Huaiji County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Huizhou" title="Huizhou">Huizhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Huicheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huicheng District">Huicheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huiyang_District" title="Huiyang District">Huiyang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boluo_County" title="Boluo County">Boluo County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huidong_County,_Guangdong" title="Huidong County, Guangdong">Huidong County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longmen_County" title="Longmen County">Longmen County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Meizhou" title="Meizhou">Meizhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meijiang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Meijiang District">Meijiang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meixian_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Meixian District">Meixian District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xingning,_Guangdong" title="Xingning, Guangdong">Xingning</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabu_County" title="Dabu County">Dabu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fengshun_County" title="Fengshun County">Fengshun County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaoling_County" title="Jiaoling County">Jiaoling County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingyuan_County,_Guangdong" title="Pingyuan County, Guangdong">Pingyuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhua_County" title="Wuhua County">Wuhua County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shanwei" title="Shanwei">Shanwei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chengqu,_Shanwei" title="Chengqu, Shanwei">Cheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufeng,_Guangdong" title="Lufeng, Guangdong">Lufeng</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haifeng_County" title="Haifeng County">Haifeng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luhe_County" title="Luhe County">Luhe County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Heyuan" title="Heyuan">Heyuan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yuancheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuancheng District">Yuancheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heping_County" title="Heping County">Heping County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianping_County" title="Lianping County">Lianping County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longchuan_County,_Guangdong" title="Longchuan County, Guangdong">Longchuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongyuan_County" title="Dongyuan County">Dongyuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zijin_County" title="Zijin County">Zijin County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Yangjiang" title="Yangjiang">Yangjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiangcheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangcheng District">Jiangcheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangdong_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yangdong District">Yangdong District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangchun" title="Yangchun">Yangchun</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangxi_County" title="Yangxi County">Yangxi County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Qingyuan" title="Qingyuan">Qingyuan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qingcheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingcheng District">Qingcheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingxin_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingxin District">Qingxin District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianzhou" title="Lianzhou">Lianzhou</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yingde" title="Yingde">Yingde</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fogang_County" title="Fogang County">Fogang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangshan_County" title="Yangshan County">Yangshan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liannan_Yao_Autonomous_County" title="Liannan Yao Autonomous County">Liannan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianshan_Zhuang_and_Yao_Autonomous_County" title="Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County">Lianshan County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dongguan" title="Template:Dongguan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dongguan" title="Template talk:Dongguan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dongguan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dongguan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dongguan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chengqu_Area,_Dongguan" title="Chengqu Area, Dongguan">Chengqu Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dongcheng_Subdistrict,_Dongguan" title="Dongcheng Subdistrict, Dongguan">Dongcheng Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guancheng_Subdistrict" title="Guancheng Subdistrict">Guancheng Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancheng_Subdistrict,_Dongguan" title="Nancheng Subdistrict, Dongguan">Nancheng Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanjiang_Subdistrict" title="Wanjiang Subdistrict">Wanjiang Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shijie,_Guangdong" title="Shijie, Guangdong">Shijie</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaobu,_Guangdong" title="Gaobu, Guangdong">Gaobu</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Songshanhu_Area" title="Songshanhu Area">Songshanhu Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chashan" title="Chashan">Chashan</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalang,_Dongguan" title="Dalang, Dongguan">Dalang</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalingshan" title="Dalingshan">Dalingshan</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaobu" title="Liaobu">Liaobu</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shilong,_Guangdong" title="Shilong, Guangdong">Shilong</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipai,_Dongguan" title="Shipai, Dongguan">Shipai</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dongbu_Chanyeyuan_Area" title="Dongbu Chanyeyuan Area">Dongbu Chanyeyuan Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Changping,_Guangdong" title="Changping, Guangdong">Changping</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongkeng" title="Dongkeng">Dongkeng</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengli,_Dongguan" title="Hengli, Dongguan">Hengli</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangjiang,_Guangdong" title="Huangjiang, Guangdong">Huangjiang</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiaotou,_Dongguan" title="Qiaotou, Dongguan">Qiaotou</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qishi,_Dongguan" title="Qishi, Dongguan">Qishi</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiegang" title="Xiegang">Xiegang</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dongnan_Linshen_Area" title="Dongnan Linshen Area">Dongnan Linshen Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fenggang,_Dongguan" title="Fenggang, Dongguan">Fenggang</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingxi,_Dongguan" title="Qingxi, Dongguan">Qingxi</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangxia,_Dongguan" title="Tangxia, Dongguan">Tangxia</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongtang,_Guangdong" title="Zhongtang, Guangdong">Zhongtang</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Binhai_Area,_Dongguan" title="Binhai Area, Dongguan">Binhai Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chang%27an,_Dongguan" title="Chang'an, Dongguan">Chang'an</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houjie" title="Houjie">Houjie</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humen_Town" title="Humen Town">Humen</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shatian,_Dongguan" title="Shatian, Dongguan">Shatian</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shuixiang_Xincheng_Area" title="Shuixiang Xincheng Area">Shuixiang Xincheng Area</a>*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daojiao,_Guangdong" title="Daojiao, Guangdong">Daojiao</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongmei,_Guangdong" title="Hongmei, Guangdong">Hongmei</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machong,_Guangdong" title="Machong, Guangdong">Machong</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangniudun" title="Wangniudun">Wangniudun</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangmutou" title="Zhangmutou">Zhangmutou</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* Not a formal administrative subdivision</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan" title="Zhongshan">Zhongshan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zhongshan" title="Template:Zhongshan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zhongshan" title="Template talk:Zhongshan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Zhongshan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Zhongshan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Zhongshan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan" title="Zhongshan">Zhongshan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Zhongxin Area*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dongqu_Subdistrict" title="Dongqu Subdistrict">Dongqu Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanqu_Subdistrict" title="Nanqu Subdistrict">Nanqu Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiqi_Subdistrict" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiqi Subdistrict">Shiqi Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiqu_Subdistrict,_Zhongshan" title="Xiqu Subdistrict, Zhongshan">Xiqu Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuguishan_Subdistrict" title="Wuguishan Subdistrict">Wuguishan Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangkou,_Zhongshan" title="Gangkou, Zhongshan">Gangkou</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dachong" title="Dachong">Dachong</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaxi,_Zhongshan" title="Shaxi, Zhongshan">Shaxi</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dongbu Area*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan_Torch_Hi-tech_Industrial_Development_Zone" title="Zhongshan Torch Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone">Zhongshangang Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanlang" title="Nanlang">Nanlang Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuiheng" title="Cuiheng">Cuiheng New Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dongbei Area*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minzhong" title="Minzhong">Minzhong Subdistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangpu,_Zhongshan" title="Huangpu, Zhongshan">Huangpu</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjiao,_Zhongshan" title="Sanjiao, Zhongshan">Sanjiao</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Xibei Area*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng,_Zhongshan" title="Dongfeng, Zhongshan">Dongfeng</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fusha,_Zhongshan" title="Fusha, Zhongshan">Fusha</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guzhen,_Guangdong" title="Guzhen, Guangdong">Guzhen</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henglan" title="Henglan">Henglan</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantou,_Zhongshan" title="Nantou, Zhongshan">Nantou</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaolan" title="Xiaolan">Xiaolan</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nanbu Area*</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banfu" title="Banfu">Banfu</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanxiang" title="Sanxiang">Sanxiang</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenwan" title="Shenwan">Shenwan</a> town</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzhou_Town" title="Tanzhou Town">Tanzhou</a> town</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* Not a formal administrative subdivision</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Chaozhou" title="Chaozhou">Chaozhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xiangqiao_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiangqiao District">Xiangqiao District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chao%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chao'an District">Chao'an District</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fengxi_District" title="Fengxi District">Fengxi Mgmt Dist</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoping_County" title="Raoping County">Raoping County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jieyang" title="Jieyang">Jieyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rongcheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Rongcheng District">Rongcheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiedong_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiedong District">Jiedong District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puning" title="Puning">Puning</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huilai_County" title="Huilai County">Huilai County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiexi_County" title="Jiexi County">Jiexi County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Yunfu" title="Yunfu">Yunfu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yuncheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuncheng District">Yuncheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yun%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yun'an District">Yun'an District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luoding" title="Luoding">Luoding</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinxing_County" title="Xinxing County">Xinxing County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunan_County" title="Yunan County">Yunan County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_township-level_divisions_of_Guangdong" title="List of township-level divisions of Guangdong">Guangdong township-level divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Free-Trade_Zone" title="Guangdong Free-Trade Zone">Guangdong Free-Trade Zone</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Guangdong" title="Category:Guangdong">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1219497266">.mw-parser-output .largestCities-table-background{background:#f9f9f9;color:#222}.mw-parser-output .largestCities-cell-background{background:#f0f0f0;color:#222}</style> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Largest_cities_in_GuangdongSource:_China_Urban_Construction_Statistical_Yearbook_2018_Urban_Population_and_Urban_Temporary_Population" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Most_populous_cities_in_Guangdong" title="Template:Most populous cities in Guangdong"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Most_populous_cities_in_Guangdong" title="Template talk:Most populous cities in Guangdong"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Most_populous_cities_in_Guangdong" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Most populous cities in Guangdong"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Largest_cities_in_GuangdongSource:_China_Urban_Construction_Statistical_Yearbook_2018_Urban_Population_and_Urban_Temporary_Population" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Largest cities in Guangdong<br /><div style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;font-size:90%;">Source: <i>China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018</i> Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population</div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%" class="wraplinks"> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Rank </th> <th> </th> <th>Pop. </th> <th>Rank </th> <th> </th> <th>Pop.</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Guangzhou_Twin_Towers.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guangzhou"><img alt="Guangzhou" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Guangzhou_Twin_Towers.jpg/120px-Guangzhou_Twin_Towers.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Guangzhou_Twin_Towers.jpg/180px-Guangzhou_Twin_Towers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Guangzhou_Twin_Towers.jpg/240px-Guangzhou_Twin_Towers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2003" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lo_Wu_District_201701.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shenzhen"><img alt="Shenzhen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Lo_Wu_District_201701.jpg/120px-Lo_Wu_District_201701.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Lo_Wu_District_201701.jpg/180px-Lo_Wu_District_201701.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Lo_Wu_District_201701.jpg/240px-Lo_Wu_District_201701.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3168" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> </td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">1</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">13,154,200</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">11</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Maoming" title="Maoming">Maoming</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">849,700 </td> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%97%97%E5%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1%E9%A1%B6%E7%9C%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%9F%8E.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dongguan"><img alt="Dongguan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/%E6%97%97%E5%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1%E9%A1%B6%E7%9C%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%9F%8E.jpg/120px-%E6%97%97%E5%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1%E9%A1%B6%E7%9C%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%9F%8E.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/%E6%97%97%E5%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1%E9%A1%B6%E7%9C%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%9F%8E.jpg/180px-%E6%97%97%E5%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1%E9%A1%B6%E7%9C%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%9F%8E.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/%E6%97%97%E5%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1%E9%A1%B6%E7%9C%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%9F%8E.jpg/240px-%E6%97%97%E5%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1%E9%A1%B6%E7%9C%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%9F%8E.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China-shantou03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shantou"><img alt="Shantou" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/China-shantou03.jpg/120px-China-shantou03.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/China-shantou03.jpg/180px-China-shantou03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/China-shantou03.jpg/240px-China-shantou03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="746" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Shantou" title="Shantou">Shantou</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">2</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">13,026,600</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">12</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Zhaoqing" title="Zhaoqing">Zhaoqing</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">820,600 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">3</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,850,300</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">13</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Chaozhou" title="Chaozhou">Chaozhou</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">775,800 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">4</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Shantou" title="Shantou">Shantou</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,796,400</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">14</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Shaoguan" title="Shaoguan">Shaoguan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">647,300 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">5</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Zhuhai" title="Zhuhai">Zhuhai</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,779,800</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">15</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Puning" title="Puning">Puning</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">619,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">6</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Huizhou" title="Huizhou">Huizhou</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,396,400</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">16</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan" title="Zhongshan">Zhongshan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">572,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">7</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,872,500</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">17</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Qingyuan" title="Qingyuan">Qingyuan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">534,200 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">8</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jiangmen" title="Jiangmen">Jiangmen</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,386,500</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">18</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yangjiang" title="Yangjiang">Yangjiang</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">507,800 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">9</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Zhanjiang" title="Zhanjiang">Zhanjiang</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">917,800</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">19</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Meizhou" title="Meizhou">Meizhou</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">469,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">10</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jieyang" title="Jieyang">Jieyang</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">860,000</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">20</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gaozhou" title="Gaozhou">Gaozhou</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">364,400 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border&#124;link=China&#124;alt=China_Prefecture-level_divisions_of_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" 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China">Prefecture-level divisions of China</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Notes: *<b><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_current_and_former_capitals_of_the_subdivisions_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of the current and former capitals of the subdivisions of China">Provincial capitals</a></b>, ★<a href="/wiki/Sub-provincial_division#Sub-provincial_municipalities" title="Sub-provincial division">Sub-provincial cities</a>, ☆<a href="/wiki/Sub-provincial_division#Sub-provincial_autonomous_prefecture" title="Sub-provincial division">Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture</a> <i>*<a href="/wiki/Sub-prefectural_city" title="Sub-prefectural city">Sub prefectural-level divisions</a></i>, ✧"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comparatively_larger_city&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comparatively larger city (page does not exist)">Comparatively larger city</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="zh:较大的市">zh</a>]</span>" (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">较大的市</span></span>) as approved by the <a href="/wiki/State_Council_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="State Council of the People's Republic of China">State Council</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">Provinces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Anhui</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Hefei" title="Hefei"><b>Hefei</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhu" title="Wuhu">Wuhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengbu" title="Bengbu">Bengbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huainan" title="Huainan">Huainan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27anshan" title="Ma'anshan">Ma'anshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaibei" title="Huaibei">Huaibei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongling" title="Tongling">Tongling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anqing" title="Anqing">Anqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangshan_City" title="Huangshan City">Huangshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuzhou" title="Chuzhou">Chuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuyang" title="Fuyang">Fuyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzhou,_Anhui" title="Suzhou, Anhui">Suzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu%27an" title="Lu'an">Lu'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozhou" title="Bozhou">Bozhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chizhou" title="Chizhou">Chizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuancheng" title="Xuancheng">Xuancheng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Fuzhou" title="Fuzhou"><b>Fuzhou</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Xiamen" title="Xiamen">Xiamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putian" title="Putian">Putian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanming" title="Sanming">Sanming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quanzhou" title="Quanzhou">Quanzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangzhou" title="Zhangzhou">Zhangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanping" title="Nanping">Nanping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longyan" title="Longyan">Longyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningde" title="Ningde">Ningde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Lanzhou" title="Lanzhou"><b>Lanzhou</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiayuguan_City" title="Jiayuguan City">Jiayuguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinchang" title="Jinchang">Jinchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baiyin" title="Baiyin">Baiyin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianshui" title="Tianshui">Tianshui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuwei,_Gansu" title="Wuwei, Gansu">Wuwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangye" title="Zhangye">Zhangye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingliang" title="Pingliang">Pingliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiuquan" title="Jiuquan">Jiuquan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingyang,_Gansu" title="Qingyang, Gansu">Qingyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingxi" title="Dingxi">Dingxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longnan" title="Longnan">Longnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linxia_Hui_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture">Linxia (Hui)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gannan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Gannan (Tibetan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou"><b>Guangzhou</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoguan" title="Shaoguan">Shaoguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuhai" title="Zhuhai">Zhuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shantou" title="Shantou">Shantou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangmen" title="Jiangmen">Jiangmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhanjiang" title="Zhanjiang">Zhanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maoming" title="Maoming">Maoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhaoqing" title="Zhaoqing">Zhaoqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huizhou" title="Huizhou">Huizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meizhou" title="Meizhou">Meizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangjiang" title="Yangjiang">Yangjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanwei" title="Shanwei">Shanwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heyuan" title="Heyuan">Heyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingyuan" title="Qingyuan">Qingyuan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan" title="Zhongshan">Zhongshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jieyang" title="Jieyang">Jieyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunfu" title="Yunfu">Yunfu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guizhou" title="Guizhou">Guizhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Guiyang" title="Guiyang"><b>Guiyang</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liupanshui" title="Liupanshui">Liupanshui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zunyi" title="Zunyi">Zunyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anshun" title="Anshun">Anshun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijie" title="Bijie">Bijie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongren" title="Tongren">Tongren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qianxinan_Buyei_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Qianxinan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Qianxinan (Buyei and Miao)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiannan_Buyei_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Qiannan (Buyei and Miao)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiandongnan_Miao_and_Dong_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture">Qiandongnan (Miao and Dong)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Haikou" title="Haikou"><b>Haikou</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanya" title="Sanya">Sanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danzhou" title="Danzhou">Danzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sansha" title="Sansha">Sansha</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wuzhishan_City" title="Wuzhishan City"><i>Wuzhishan</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Qionghai" title="Qionghai"><i>Qionghai</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wenchang" title="Wenchang"><i>Wenchang</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wanning" title="Wanning"><i>Wanning</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Dongfang,_Hainan" title="Dongfang, Hainan"><i>Dongfang</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Ding%27an_County" title="Ding'an County"><i>Ding'an County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tunchang_County" title="Tunchang County"><i>Tunchang County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Chengmai_County" title="Chengmai County"><i>Chengmai County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Lingao_County" title="Lingao County"><i>Lingao County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Baisha_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Baisha Li Autonomous County"><i>Baisha County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Changjiang_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Changjiang Li Autonomous County"><i>Changjiang County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Ledong_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Ledong Li Autonomous County"><i>Ledong County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Lingshui_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Lingshui Li Autonomous County"><i>Lingshui County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Baoting_Li_and_Miao_Autonomous_County" title="Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County"><i>Baoting County</i> (Li and Miao)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Qiongzhong_Li_and_Miao_Autonomous_County" title="Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County"><i>Qiongzhong County</i> (Li and Miao)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang" title="Shijiazhuang"><b>Shijiazhuang</b></a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Tangshan" title="Tangshan">Tangshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinhuangdao" title="Qinhuangdao">Qinhuangdao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handan" title="Handan">Handan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xingtai" title="Xingtai">Xingtai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoding" title="Baoding">Baoding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiakou" title="Zhangjiakou">Zhangjiakou "Kalgan"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengde" title="Chengde">Chengde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cangzhou" title="Cangzhou">Cangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langfang" title="Langfang">Langfang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengshui" title="Hengshui">Hengshui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Henan">Henan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou"><b>Zhengzhou</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingdingshan" title="Pingdingshan">Pingdingshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyang" title="Anyang">Anyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebi" title="Hebi">Hebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang">Xinxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaozuo" title="Jiaozuo">Jiaozuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puyang" title="Puyang">Puyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuchang" title="Xuchang">Xuchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luohe" title="Luohe">Luohe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanmenxia" title="Sanmenxia">Sanmenxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyang,_Henan" title="Nanyang, Henan">Nanyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangqiu" title="Shangqiu">Shangqiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyang" title="Xinyang">Xinyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhoukou" title="Zhoukou">Zhoukou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhumadian" title="Zhumadian">Zhumadian</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Jiyuan" title="Jiyuan"><i>Jiyuan</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan"><b>Wuhan</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangshi" title="Huangshi">Huangshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiyan" title="Shiyan">Shiyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichang" title="Yichang">Yichang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangyang" title="Xiangyang">Xiangyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezhou" title="Ezhou">Ezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingmen" title="Jingmen">Jingmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaogan" title="Xiaogan">Xiaogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingzhou" title="Jingzhou">Jingzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huanggang" title="Huanggang">Huanggang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xianning" title="Xianning">Xianning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suizhou" title="Suizhou">Suizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enshi_Tujia_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Enshi (Tujia and Miao)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Xiantao" title="Xiantao"><i>Xiantao</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Qianjiang,_Hubei" title="Qianjiang, Hubei"><i>Qianjiang</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tianmen" title="Tianmen"><i>Tianmen</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Shennongjia" title="Shennongjia"><i>Shennongjia Forestry District</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Heilongjiang" title="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin"><b>Harbin</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiqihar" title="Qiqihar">Qiqihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jixi" title="Jixi">Jixi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hegang" title="Hegang">Hegang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuangyashan" title="Shuangyashan">Shuangyashan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daqing" title="Daqing">Daqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichun,_Heilongjiang" title="Yichun, Heilongjiang">Yichun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiamusi" title="Jiamusi">Jiamusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qitaihe" title="Qitaihe">Qitaihe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudanjiang" title="Mudanjiang">Mudanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heihe" title="Heihe">Heihe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suihua" title="Suihua">Suihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daxing%27anling_Prefecture" title="Daxing'anling Prefecture">Daxing'anling Prefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha"><b>Changsha</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuzhou" title="Zhuzhou">Zhuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangtan" title="Xiangtan">Xiangtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengyang" title="Hengyang">Hengyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoyang" title="Shaoyang">Shaoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yueyang" title="Yueyang">Yueyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changde" title="Changde">Changde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiajie" title="Zhangjiajie">Zhangjiajie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiyang" title="Yiyang">Yiyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenzhou" title="Chenzhou">Chenzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongzhou" title="Yongzhou">Yongzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaihua" title="Huaihua">Huaihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loudi" title="Loudi">Loudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangxi_Tujia_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Xiangxi (Tujia and Miao)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Changchun" title="Changchun"><b>Changchun</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jilin_City" title="Jilin City">Jilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siping,_Jilin" title="Siping, Jilin">Siping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaoyuan" title="Liaoyuan">Liaoyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonghua" title="Tonghua">Tonghua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baishan" title="Baishan">Baishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songyuan" title="Songyuan">Songyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baicheng" title="Baicheng">Baicheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanbian_Korean_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture">Yanbian (Korean)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing"><b>Nanjing</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuxi" title="Wuxi">Wuxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuzhou" title="Xuzhou">Xuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changzhou" title="Changzhou">Changzhou</a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantong" title="Nantong">Nantong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianyungang" title="Lianyungang">Lianyungang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai'an">Huai'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yancheng" title="Yancheng">Yancheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangzhou" title="Yangzhou">Yangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhenjiang" title="Zhenjiang">Zhenjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taizhou,_Jiangsu" title="Taizhou, Jiangsu">Taizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suqian" title="Suqian">Suqian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jiangxi" title="Jiangxi">Jiangxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Nanchang" title="Nanchang"><b>Nanchang</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingdezhen" title="Jingdezhen">Jingdezhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingxiang" title="Pingxiang">Pingxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiujiang" title="Jiujiang">Jiujiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyu" title="Xinyu">Xinyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yingtan" title="Yingtan">Yingtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganzhou" title="Ganzhou">Ganzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ji%27an" title="Ji'an">Ji'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichun,_Jiangxi" title="Yichun, Jiangxi">Yichun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou,_Jiangxi" title="Fuzhou, Jiangxi">Fuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangrao" title="Shangrao">Shangrao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Liaoning" title="Liaoning">Liaoning</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang"><b>Shenyang</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Dalian" title="Dalian">Dalian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anshan" title="Anshan">Anshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fushun" title="Fushun">Fushun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benxi" title="Benxi">Benxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dandong" title="Dandong">Dandong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinzhou" title="Jinzhou">Jinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yingkou" title="Yingkou">Yingkou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuxin" title="Fuxin">Fuxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaoyang" title="Liaoyang">Liaoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panjin" title="Panjin">Panjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tieling" title="Tieling">Tieling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaoyang,_Liaoning" title="Chaoyang, Liaoning">Chaoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huludao" title="Huludao">Huludao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Qinghai" title="Qinghai">Qinghai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Xining" title="Xining"><b>Xining</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidong" title="Haidong">Haidong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haibei_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Haibei (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangnan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Huangnan (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Hainan (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golog_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Golog "Guolog" (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yushu_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Yushu (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haixi_Mongol_and_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Haixi "Qaidam" (Mongol and Tibetan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu"><b>Chengdu</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zigong" title="Zigong">Zigong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzhihua" title="Panzhihua">Panzhihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzhou" title="Luzhou">Luzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deyang" title="Deyang">Deyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mianyang" title="Mianyang">Mianyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangyuan" title="Guangyuan">Guangyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suining" title="Suining">Suining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neijiang" title="Neijiang">Neijiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leshan" title="Leshan">Leshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanchong" title="Nanchong">Nanchong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meishan" title="Meishan">Meishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yibin" title="Yibin">Yibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guang%27an" title="Guang'an">Guang'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dazhou" title="Dazhou">Dazhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazhong" title="Bazhong">Bazhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyang" title="Ziyang">Ziyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ya%27an" title="Ya'an">Ya'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngawa_Tibetan_and_Qiang_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture">Ngawa "Aba" (Tibetan and Qiang)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garz%C3%AA_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Garzê "Ganzi" (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liangshan_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture">Liangshan (Yi)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an"><b>Xi'an</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongchuan" title="Tongchuan">Tongchuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoji" title="Baoji">Baoji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xianyang" title="Xianyang">Xianyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weinan" title="Weinan">Weinan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an">Yan'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanzhong" title="Hanzhong">Hanzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Shaanxi" title="Yulin, Shaanxi">Yulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankang" title="Ankang">Ankang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangluo" title="Shangluo">Shangluo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan"><b>Jinan</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zibo" title="Zibo">Zibo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaozhuang" title="Zaozhuang">Zaozhuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongying" title="Dongying">Dongying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yantai" title="Yantai">Yantai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weifang" title="Weifang">Weifang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jining" title="Jining">Jining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai%27an" title="Tai'an">Tai'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weihai" title="Weihai">Weihai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizhao" title="Rizhao">Rizhao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linyi" title="Linyi">Linyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dezhou" title="Dezhou">Dezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaocheng" title="Liaocheng">Liaocheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binzhou" title="Binzhou">Binzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heze" title="Heze">Heze</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Taiyuan" title="Taiyuan"><b>Taiyuan</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datong" title="Datong">Datong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangquan" title="Yangquan">Yangquan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changzhi" title="Changzhi">Changzhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jincheng" title="Jincheng">Jincheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuozhou" title="Shuozhou">Shuozhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinzhong" title="Jinzhong">Jinzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuncheng" title="Yuncheng">Yuncheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinzhou" title="Xinzhou">Xinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linfen" title="Linfen">Linfen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCliang" title="Lüliang">Lüliang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><i><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Province,_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Taiwan Province, People's Republic of China">Taiwan</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei"><i><b>Taibei</b></i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kaohsiung" title="Kaohsiung">Gaoxiong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Taipei" class="mw-redirect" title="New Taipei">Xinbei</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taichung" title="Taichung">Taizhong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tainan" title="Tainan">Tainan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taoyuan,_Taiwan" title="Taoyuan, Taiwan">Taoyuan</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Kunming" title="Kunming"><b>Kunming</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qujing" title="Qujing">Qujing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuxi" title="Yuxi">Yuxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoshan,_Yunnan" title="Baoshan, Yunnan">Baoshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhaotong" title="Zhaotong">Zhaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijiang" title="Lijiang">Lijiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pu%27er_City" title="Pu'er City">Pu'er</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincang" title="Lincang">Lincang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuxiong_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture">Chuxiong (Yi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honghe_Hani_and_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture">Honghe (Hani and Yi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenshan_Zhuang_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Wenshan (Zhuang and Miao)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xishuangbanna_Dai_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture">Xishuangbanna (Dai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dali_Bai_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture">Dali (Bai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dehong_Dai_and_Jingpo_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture">Dehong (Dai and Jingpo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nujiang_Lisu_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture">Nujiang (Lisu)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%AAq%C3%AAn_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Dêqên Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Dêqên (Tibetan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou"><b>Hangzhou</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Ningbo" title="Ningbo">Ningbo</a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Wenzhou" title="Wenzhou">Wenzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaxing" title="Jiaxing">Jiaxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huzhou" title="Huzhou">Huzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoxing" title="Shaoxing">Shaoxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinhua" title="Jinhua">Jinhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quzhou" title="Quzhou">Quzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhoushan" title="Zhoushan">Zhoushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taizhou,_Zhejiang" title="Taizhou, Zhejiang">Taizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lishui" title="Lishui">Lishui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_regions_of_China" title="Autonomous regions of China">Autonomous <br />regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guangxi" title="Guangxi">Guangxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Nanning" title="Nanning"><b>Nanning</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liuzhou" title="Liuzhou">Liuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilin" title="Guilin">Guilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhou" title="Wuzhou">Wuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beihai" title="Beihai">Beihai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fangchenggang" title="Fangchenggang">Fangchenggang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinzhou" title="Qinzhou">Qinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guigang" title="Guigang">Guigang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Guangxi" title="Yulin, Guangxi">Yulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baise" title="Baise">Baise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezhou" title="Hezhou">Hezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hechi" title="Hechi">Hechi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laibin" title="Laibin">Laibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chongzuo" title="Chongzuo">Chongzuo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Ningxia" title="Ningxia">Ningxia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Yinchuan" title="Yinchuan"><b>Yinchuan</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shizuishan" title="Shizuishan">Shizuishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhong,_Ningxia" title="Wuzhong, Ningxia">Wuzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyuan" title="Guyuan">Guyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongwei" title="Zhongwei">Zhongwei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Inner_Mongolia" title="Inner Mongolia">Inner <br />Mongolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Hohhot" title="Hohhot"><b>Hohhot</b></a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Baotou" title="Baotou">Baotou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhai" title="Wuhai">Wuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chifeng" title="Chifeng">Chifeng "Ulankhad"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongliao" title="Tongliao">Tongliao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordos_City" title="Ordos City">Ordos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulunbuir" title="Hulunbuir">Hulunbuir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayannur" title="Bayannur">Bayannur "Bayannao'er"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulanqab" title="Ulanqab">Ulanqab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinggan_League" title="Hinggan League">Hinggan League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xilingol_League" title="Xilingol League">Xilingol League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alxa_League" title="Alxa League">Alxa League "Ālāshàn League"</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi" title="Ürümqi"><b>Ürümqi</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamay" title="Karamay">Karamay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turpan" title="Turpan">Turpan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hami" title="Hami">Hami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changji_Hui_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture">Changji (Hui)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bortala_Mongol_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture">Bortala (Mongol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayingolin_Mongol_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture">Bayingolin (Mongol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizilsu_Kyrgyz_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture">Kizilsu (Kyrgyz)</a></li> <li>( ☆<a href="/wiki/Ili_Kazakh_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture">Ili (Kazakh)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacheng_Prefecture" title="Tacheng Prefecture">Tacheng Prefecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altay_Prefecture" title="Altay Prefecture">Altay Prefecture</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aksu_Prefecture" title="Aksu Prefecture">Aksu Prefecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashgar_Prefecture" title="Kashgar Prefecture">Kashgar "Kashi" Prefecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotan_Prefecture" title="Hotan Prefecture">Hotan Prefecture</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Shihezi" title="Shihezi"><i>Shihezi</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Aral,_Xinjiang" title="Aral, Xinjiang"><i>Aral</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tumxuk" title="Tumxuk"><i>Tumxuk</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wujiaqu" title="Wujiaqu"><i>Wujiaqu</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Beitun,_Xinjiang" title="Beitun, Xinjiang"><i>Beitun</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tiemenguan_City" title="Tiemenguan City"><i>Tiemenguan</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Shuanghe" title="Shuanghe"><i>Shuanghe</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Kokdala" title="Kokdala"><i>Kokdala</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Kunyu,_Xinjiang" title="Kunyu, Xinjiang"><i>Kunyu</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Huyanghe" title="Huyanghe"><i>Huyanghe</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Xinxing,_Xinjiang" title="Xinxing, Xinjiang"><i>Xinxing</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Tibet_Autonomous_Region" title="Tibet Autonomous Region">Tibet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Lhasa_(prefecture-level_city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lhasa (prefecture-level city)"><b>Lhasa</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shigatse" title="Shigatse">Shigatse "Xigazê"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamdo" title="Chamdo">Chamdo "Qamdo"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyingchi" title="Nyingchi">Nyingchi "Linzhi"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannan,_Tibet" title="Shannan, Tibet">Shannan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagqu" title="Nagqu">Nagqu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngari_Prefecture" title="Ngari Prefecture">Ngari Prefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Direct-administered_municipalities_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Direct-administered municipalities of China">Direct-administered municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_administrative_regions_of_China" title="Special administrative regions of China">Special administrative regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_prefectures_in_China" title="List of prefectures in China"><i>List of prefectures in China</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_China" title="List of cities in China"><i>List of cities in China</i></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pearl_River_Delta_Metropolitan_Region_(Guangdong–Hong_Kong–Macau_Greater_Bay_Area)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pearl_River_Delta" title="Template:Pearl River Delta"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pearl_River_Delta" title="Template talk:Pearl River Delta"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pearl_River_Delta" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pearl River Delta"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pearl_River_Delta_Metropolitan_Region_(Guangdong–Hong_Kong–Macau_Greater_Bay_Area)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_Delta" title="Pearl River Delta">Pearl River Delta</a> Metropolitan Region (<a href="/wiki/Guangdong%E2%80%93Hong_Kong%E2%80%93Macau_Greater_Bay_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macau Greater Bay Area">Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macau Greater Bay Area</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_Delta_Economic_Zone" title="Pearl River Delta Economic Zone">Pearl River Delta Economic Zone</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong Province</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panyu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Panyu District">Panyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huadu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huadu District">Huadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nansha_New_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Nansha New Area">Nansha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zengcheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Zengcheng District">Zengcheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conghua_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Conghua District">Conghua</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bao%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Bao'an District">Bao'an</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuhai" title="Zhuhai">Zhuhai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hengqin" title="Hengqin">Hengqin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan" title="Zhongshan">Zhongshan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cuiheng" title="Cuiheng">Cuiheng</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangmen" title="Jiangmen">Jiangmen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enping" title="Enping">Enping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taishan,_Guangdong" title="Taishan, Guangdong">Taishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiping" title="Kaiping">Kaiping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heshan,_Guangdong" title="Heshan, Guangdong">Heshan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huizhou" title="Huizhou">Huizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhaoqing" title="Zhaoqing">Zhaoqing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sihui" title="Sihui">Sihui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaoyao_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaoyao District">Gaoyao</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Geography_of_Guangdong.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Pearl River Delta region"><img alt="Pearl River Delta region" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Geography_of_Guangdong.gif/75px-Geography_of_Guangdong.gif" decoding="async" width="75" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Geography_of_Guangdong.gif/113px-Geography_of_Guangdong.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Geography_of_Guangdong.gif/150px-Geography_of_Guangdong.gif 2x" data-file-width="427" data-file-height="334" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_administrative_regions_of_China" title="Special administrative regions of China">Special administrative regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Territories" title="New Territories">New Territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon" title="Kowloon">Kowloon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Macau_Peninsula" title="Macau Peninsula">Macau Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taipa" title="Taipa">Taipa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coloane" title="Coloane">Coloane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotai" title="Cotai">Cotai</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_cities_along_the_Pearl_River" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Pearl_River" title="Template:Major cities along the Pearl River"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_cities_along_the_Pearl_River" title="Template talk:Major cities along the Pearl River"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Pearl_River" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major cities along the Pearl River"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_cities_along_the_Pearl_River" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major cities along the <a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pearl River (China)">Pearl River</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Cities</b> (from upper reaches to lower reaches)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center;">Major<br />tributaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ececec; text-align: center"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Bei_River" title="Template:Major cities along the Bei River"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_cities_along_the_Bei_River" title="Template talk:Major cities along the Bei River"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Bei_River" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major cities along the Bei River"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bei_River" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bei_River" title="Bei River">Bei River</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center">Bei</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanxiong" title="Nanxiong">Nanxiong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoguan" title="Shaoguan">Shaoguan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhenjiang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhenjiang District">Zhenjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wujiang_District,_Shaoguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wujiang District, Shaoguan">Wujiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qujiang_District,_Shaoguan" class="mw-redirect" title="Qujiang District, Shaoguan">Qujiang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yingde" title="Yingde">Yingde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingyuan" title="Qingyuan">Qingyuan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qingxin_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingxin District">Qingxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingcheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingcheng District">Qingcheng</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanshui_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanshui District">Sanshui</a></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>waterways with <b>Xi</b></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanhai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanhai District">Nanhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chancheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chancheng District">Chancheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanshui_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanshui District">Sanshui</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panyu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Panyu District">Panyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nansha,_Guangzhou" title="Nansha, Guangzhou">Nansha</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Shiziyang</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ececec; text-align: center"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Dong_River" title="Template:Major cities along the Dong River"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_cities_along_the_Dong_River" title="Template talk:Major cities along the Dong River"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Dong_River" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major cities along the Dong River"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dong_River" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dong_River_(China)" title="Dong River (China)">Dong River</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center">Dong</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heyuan" title="Heyuan">Heyuan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yuancheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuancheng District">Yuancheng</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huizhou" title="Huizhou">Huizhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Huicheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huicheng District">Huicheng</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zengcheng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Zengcheng District">Zengcheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangpu_District,_Guangzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Huangpu District, Guangzhou">Huangpu</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Shiziyang</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ececec; text-align: center"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Xi_River" title="Template:Major cities along the Xi River"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_cities_along_the_Xi_River" title="Template talk:Major cities along the Xi River"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Xi_River" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major cities along the Xi River"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Xi_River" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Xi_River" title="Xi River">Xi River</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center">Xi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Gui_River" title="Gui River">Gui</a>→<a href="/wiki/Li_River_(Guangxi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Li River (Guangxi)">Li</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guilin" title="Guilin">Guilin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diecai_District" title="Diecai District">Diecai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qixing_District" title="Qixing District">Qixing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiufeng_District" title="Xiufeng District">Xiufeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangshan_District,_Guilin" title="Xiangshan District, Guilin">Xiangshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanshan_District" title="Yanshan District">Yanshan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhou" title="Wuzhou">Wuzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Changzhou_District" title="Changzhou District">Changzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanxiu_District" title="Wanxiu District">Wanxiu</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Xi</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Xun_River" title="Xun River">Xun</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Yong_River_(Guangxi)" title="Yong River (Guangxi)">Yong</a>→<a href="/wiki/Yu_River_(Guangxi)" title="Yu River (Guangxi)">Yu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Zuo_River" title="Zuo River">Zuo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chongzuo" title="Chongzuo">Chongzuo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiangzhou_District" title="Jiangzhou District">Jiangzhou</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanning" title="Nanning">Nanning</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiangnan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangnan District">Jiangnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xixiangtang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xixiangtang District">Xixiangtang</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Yong→Yu</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/You_River_(Guangxi)" title="You River (Guangxi)">You</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baise" title="Baise">Baise</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Youjiang_District" title="Youjiang District">Youjiang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanning" title="Nanning">Nanning</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xixiangtang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xixiangtang District">Xixiangtang</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Yong→Yu</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color: blue;"><i>tributaries of <b>Zuo & You</b></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanning" title="Nanning">Nanning</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiangnan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangnan District">Jiangnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xixiangtang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xixiangtang District">Xixiangtang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingxiu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingxiu District">Qingxiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liangqing_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Liangqing District">Liangqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongning_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yongning District">Yongning</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guigang" title="Guigang">Guigang</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qintang_District" title="Qintang District">Qintang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangnan_District" title="Gangnan District">Gangnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangbei_District" title="Gangbei District">Gangbei</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guiping" title="Guiping">Guiping</a></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Xun</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Qian_River" title="Qian River">Qian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Liu_River" title="Liu River">Liu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Long_River_(Guangxi)" title="Long River (Guangxi)">Long</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hechi" title="Hechi">Hechi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jinchengjiang_District" title="Jinchengjiang District">Jinchengjiang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yi_Prefecture_(Guangxi)" title="Yi Prefecture (Guangxi)">Yizhou</a></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Liu</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Rong_River_(Guangxi)" title="Rong River (Guangxi)">Rong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liuzhou" title="Liuzhou">Liuzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liubei_District" title="Liubei District">Liubei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liunan_District" title="Liunan District">Liunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengzhong_District,_Liuzhou" title="Chengzhong District, Liuzhou">Chengzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yufeng_District" title="Yufeng District">Yufeng</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Liu</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color: blue;"><i>tributaries of <b>Long & Rong</b></i></span></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Qian</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Hongshui_River" title="Hongshui River">Hongshui</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Beipan_River" title="Beipan River">Beipan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xuanwei" title="Xuanwei">Xuanwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liupanshui" title="Liupanshui">Liupanshui</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liuzhi_Special_District" title="Liuzhi Special District">Liuzhi</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Hongshui</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Nanpan_River" title="Nanpan River">Nanpan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qujing" title="Qujing">Qujing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qilin_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Qilin District">Qilin</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Hongshui</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color: blue;"><i>tributaries of <b>Beipan & Nanpan</b></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heshan,_Guangxi" title="Heshan, Guangxi">Heshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laibin" title="Laibin">Laibin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xingbin_District" title="Xingbin District">Xingbin</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Qian</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color: blue;"><i>tributaries of <b>Liu & Hongshui</b></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guiping" title="Guiping">Guiping</a></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Xun</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color: blue;"><i>tributaries of <b>Yong→Yu & Qian</b></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhou" title="Wuzhou">Wuzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Changzhou_District" title="Changzhou District">Changzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longxu_District" title="Longxu District">Longxu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanxiu_District" title="Wanxiu District">Wanxiu</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>merged into the <b>Xi</b></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><span style="color: blue;"><i>tributaries of <b>Gui→Li & Xun</b></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhou" title="Wuzhou">Wuzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wanxiu_District" title="Wanxiu District">Wanxiu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunfu" title="Yunfu">Yunfu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yun%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yun'an District">Yun'an</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhaoqing" title="Zhaoqing">Zhaoqing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaoyao_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaoyao District">Gaoyao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duanzhou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Duanzhou District">Duanzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinghu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinghu District">Dinghu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanshui_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanshui District">Sanshui</a></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>waterways with <b>Bei</b></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaoming_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaoming District">Gaoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanhai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanhai District">Nanhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shunde_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Shunde District">Shunde</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heshan,_Guangdong" title="Heshan, Guangdong">Heshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangmen" title="Jiangmen">Jiangmen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pengjiang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Pengjiang District">Pengjiang</a></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i>waterways with <b>Shiziyang & Lingdingyang</b></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan" title="Zhongshan">Zhongshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangmen" title="Jiangmen">Jiangmen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jianghai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jianghai District">Jianghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinhui_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xinhui District">Xinhui</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuhai" title="Zhuhai">Zhuhai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doumen_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Doumen District">Doumen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinwan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinwan District">Jinwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangzhou_District,_Zhuhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai">Xiangzhou</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: blue;"><i><b>South China Sea</b></i></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Pearl River</b></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center;">Pearl</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Baiyun_District,_Guangzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Baiyun District, Guangzhou">Baiyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liwan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Liwan District">Liwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haizhu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Haizhu District">Haizhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuexiu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuexiu District">Yuexiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianhe_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Tianhe District">Tianhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangpu_District,_Guangzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Huangpu District, Guangzhou">Huangpu</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nanhai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanhai District">Nanhai</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a></li> <li><span style="color: green;"><i>Shiziyang</i></span></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Shiziyang" title="Shiziyang">Shiziyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color: green;"><i>Pearl</i></span></li> <li><span style="color: green;"><i>tributary of Dong</i></span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panyu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Panyu District">Panyu</a></li> <li><span style="color: green;"><i>tributary of Bei</i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nansha,_Guangzhou" title="Nansha, Guangzhou">Nansha</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: green;"><i>waterways with <b>Xi</b></i></span></li> <li><span style="color: green;"><i>Lingdingyang</i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center;;background: #ececec; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Lingdingyang" title="Lingdingyang">Lingdingyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color: green;"><i>Shiziyang</i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nansha,_Guangzhou" title="Nansha, Guangzhou">Nansha</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: green;"><i>waterways with <b>Xi</b></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan" title="Zhongshan">Zhongshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bao%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Bao'an District">Bao'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangming_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangming District">Guangming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longhua_District,_Shenzhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Longhua District, Shenzhen">Longhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanshan_District,_Shenzhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanshan District, Shenzhen">Nanshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futian_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Futian District">Futian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luohu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Luohu District">Luohu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yantian_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yantian District">Yantian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longgang_District,_Shenzhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Longgang District, Shenzhen">Longgang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingshan_District,_Shenzhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Pingshan District, Shenzhen">Pingshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dapeng_New_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Dapeng New District">Dapeng</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuhai" title="Zhuhai">Zhuhai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xiangzhou_District,_Zhuhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai">Xiangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinwan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinwan District">Jinwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doumen_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Doumen District">Doumen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Territories" title="New Territories">New Territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon" title="Kowloon">Kowloon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Macau_Peninsula" title="Macau Peninsula">Macau Peninsula</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: green;"><i>Jiuzhouyang</i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em;background: #ececec; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Jiuzhouyang" title="Jiuzhouyang">Jiuzhouyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color: green;"><i>Lingdingyang</i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taipa" title="Taipa">Taipa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coloane" title="Coloane">Coloane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotai" title="Cotai">Cotai</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="color: green;"><i>South China Sea</i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Yangtze_River" title="Template:Major cities along the Yangtze River">Major cities along the Yangtze River</a> · <a href="/wiki/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River" title="Template:Major cities along the Yellow River">Major cities along the Yellow River</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World&#039;s_50_most-populous_urban_areas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World%27s_most_populous_urban_areas" title="Template:World's most populous urban areas"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World%27s_most_populous_urban_areas" title="Template talk:World's most populous urban areas"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World%27s_most_populous_urban_areas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World's most populous urban areas"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World&#039;s_50_most-populous_urban_areas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">World's 50 <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_cities" title="List of largest cities">most-populous urban areas</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Tokyo_Area" title="Greater Tokyo Area">Tokyo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta_metropolitan_area" title="Jakarta metropolitan area">Jakarta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Capital_Region_(India)" title="National Capital Region (India)">Delhi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_Metropolitan_Region" title="Mumbai Metropolitan Region">Mumbai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Manila_Area" title="Greater Manila Area">Manila</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Capital_Area" title="Seoul Capital Area">Seoul</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Cairo" title="Greater Cairo">Cairo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Mexico_City" title="Greater Mexico City">Mexico City</a></li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol start="11"><li><a href="/wiki/Kolkata_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolkata metropolitan area">Kolkata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Greater São Paulo">São Paulo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Dhaka" title="Greater Dhaka">Dhaka</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Metropolitan_Region" title="Bangkok Metropolitan Region">Bangkok</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_metropolitan_area" title="Moscow metropolitan area">Moscow</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Buenos_Aires" title="Greater Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a></li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol start="21"><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>-<a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Bangalore" title="Greater Bangalore">Bangalore</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City_metropolitan_area" title="Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area">Ho Chi Minh City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Keihanshin" title="Keihanshin">Osaka–Kobe–Kyoto</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Lagos" title="Lagos">Lagos</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a>–<a href="/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville">Brazzaville</a></li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol start="31"><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Tehran" title="Greater Tehran">Tehran</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Greater Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Chennai_metropolitan_area" title="Chennai metropolitan area">Chennai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_metropolitan_area" title="Paris metropolitan area">Paris</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luanda</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Built-up_Area" title="Greater London Built-up Area">London</a></li><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dongguan</a></li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <div><ol start="41"><li><a href="/wiki/Lima_metropolitan_area" title="Lima metropolitan area">Lima</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Area_of_Bogot%C3%A1" title="Metropolitan Area of Bogotá">Bogotá</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hyderabad_Metropolitan_Region" title="Hyderabad Metropolitan Region">Hyderabad</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Taipei%E2%80%93Keelung_metropolitan_area" title="Taipei–Keelung metropolitan area">Taipei</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABky%C5%8D_metropolitan_area" title="Chūkyō metropolitan area">Nagoya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Surabaya_metropolitan_area" title="Surabaya metropolitan area">Surabaya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bandung_metropolitan_area" title="Bandung metropolitan area">Bandung</a></li></ol></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59218#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59218#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59218#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/123272736">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1263205/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4249642-1">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n89110642">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007565037505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/6ea9ef24-1de2-40cd-b64e-634d5edccaf6">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&oldid=1256138530">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dongguan&oldid=1256138530</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dongguan" title="Category:Dongguan">Dongguan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Prefecture-level_divisions_of_Guangdong" title="Category:Prefecture-level divisions of Guangdong">Prefecture-level divisions of 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