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Mikroevoluce – Wikipedie

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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&amp;returnto=Mikroevoluce&amp;returntoquery=section%3D2%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&amp;returnto=Mikroevoluce&amp;returntoquery=section%3D2%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mikroevoluce</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 37 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A" title="تطور صغروي – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تطور صغروي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluci%C3%B3n" title="Microevolución – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Microevolución" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrot%C9%99kam%C3%BCl" title="Mikrotəkamül – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mikrotəkamül" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микроеволюция – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Микроеволюция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolucija" title="Mikroevolucija – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mikroevolucija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluci%C3%B3" title="Microevolució – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Microevolució" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%85" title="پەرەسەندنی ئاست نزم – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پەرەسەندنی ئاست نزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Микроэволюци – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Микроэволюци" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolution" title="Mikroevolution – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mikroevolution" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolusyon" title="Mikroevolusyon – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mikroevolusyon" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevolution" title="Microevolution – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Microevolution" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluci%C3%B3n" title="Microevolución – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Microevolución" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolutsioon" title="Mikroevolutsioon – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mikroevolutsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA" title="خردفرگشت – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خردفرگشت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevoluutio" title="Mikroevoluutio – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mikroevoluutio" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro%C3%A9volution_et_macro%C3%A9volution" title="Microévolution et macroévolution – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Microévolution et macroévolution" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluci%C3%B3n" title="Microevolución – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Microevolución" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolucija" title="Mikroevolucija – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mikroevolucija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolusi" title="Mikroevolusi – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mikroevolusi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluzione" title="Microevoluzione – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Microevoluzione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микроэволюция – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Микроэволюция" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EC%A7%84%ED%99%94" title="소진화 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소진화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микроэволюция – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Микроэволюция" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevol%C5%ABcija" title="Mikroevolūcija – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mikroevolūcija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Микроеволуција – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Микроеволуција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%BB" title="മൈക്രോഇവല്യൂഷൻ – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൈക്രോഇവല്യൂഷൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolusi" title="Mikroevolusi – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mikroevolusi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroewolucja" title="Mikroewolucja – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mikroewolucja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevolu%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Microevolução – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Microevolução" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevolu%C8%9Bie" title="Microevoluție – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Microevoluție" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микроэволюция – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Микроэволюция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevol%C3%BAcia" title="Mikroevolúcia – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mikroevolúcia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolution" title="Mikroevolution – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mikroevolution" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro_evrim" title="Mikro evrim – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mikro evrim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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</div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><p><b>Mikroevoluce</b> znamená vývoj organismů v průběhu generací na úrovni populace. Klíčem ke každé mikroevoluční změně je změna ve frekvenci výskytu <a href="/wiki/Alela" title="Alela">alel</a> <a href="/wiki/Gen" title="Gen">genů</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-talkorigins_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-talkorigins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tyto změny se hromadí v průběhu historie druhu a jejich příčinou jsou čtyři základní procesy: <a href="/wiki/Mutace" title="Mutace">mutace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Selekce" class="mw-disambig" title="Selekce">selekce</a> (<a href="/wiki/P%C5%99irozen%C3%BD_v%C3%BDb%C4%9Br" title="Přirozený výběr">přirozený výběr</a> nebo <a href="/wiki/Um%C4%9Bl%C3%BD_v%C3%BDb%C4%9Br" class="mw-redirect" title="Umělý výběr">umělý výběr</a>), <a href="/wiki/Genov%C3%BD_tok" title="Genový tok">genový tok</a> a <a href="/wiki/Genetick%C3%BD_drift" title="Genetický drift">genetický drift</a>. Z pohledu <a href="/wiki/Makroevoluce" title="Makroevoluce">makroevoluce</a> (vývoji na úrovni skupin) mají mikroevoluční změny v delším časovém rozmezí za následek vznik a zánik <a href="/wiki/Druh" title="Druh">druhů</a> a dalších <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxonů</a> (dochází ke <a href="/wiki/Speciace" title="Speciace">speciaci</a>). </p><p>Matematický model mikroevoluci poskytuje <i><a href="/wiki/Popula%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_genetika" title="Populační genetika">populační genetika</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-escott_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-escott-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevoluce&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevoluce&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Selekce" class="mw-disambig" title="Selekce">Selekce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adaptace" title="Adaptace">Adaptace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutace" title="Mutace">Mutace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C5%99irozen%C3%BD_v%C3%BDb%C4%9Br" title="Přirozený výběr">Přirozený výběr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genov%C3%BD_tok" title="Genový tok">Genový tok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetick%C3%BD_drift" title="Genetický drift">Genetický drift</a></li></ul> <style 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aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680054#identifiers&amp;#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680054#identifiers&amp;#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritn%C3%AD_kontrola" title="Autoritní kontrola">Autoritní data</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680054#identifiers" title="Editovat na Wikidatech"><img alt="Editovat na Wikidatech" 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href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph122851">ph122851</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Biologie" title="Portál:Biologie">Biologie</a> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevoluce&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevoluce&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-talkorigins-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-talkorigins_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/article/_0_0/evoscales_02">Microevolution: What is microevolution?</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-escott-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-escott_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">EDITED BY SCOTT, Eugenie C.; BRANCH, GLENN. <i>Not in our classrooms&#160;: why intelligent design is wrong for our schools</i>. 1st. vyd. Boston: Beacon Press, 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/notinourclassroo00scot/page/47">Dostupné online</a>. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/0807032786" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/0807032786"><span class="&#73;SBN">0807032786</span></a></span>. S.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/notinourclassroo00scot/page/47">47</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&amp;rft.btitle=Not+in+our+classrooms+%3A+why+intelligent+design+is+wrong+for+our+schools&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnotinourclassroo00scot%2Fpage%2F47&amp;rft.isbn=0807032786&amp;rft.aulast=edited+by+Scott&amp;rft.aufirst=Eugenie+C.&amp;rft.au=Branch%2C+Glenn%2C+&amp;rft.place=Boston&amp;rft.pub=Beacon+Press&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.edition=1st&amp;rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnotinourclassroo00scot%2Fpage%2F47+47%5D"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span><span title="Chyba v použití šablony!" class="error" style="font-weight:bold;display:none;">Je zde použita šablona <code>{&#x7b;<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablona:Cite_book" title="Šablona:Cite book">Cite book</a>}}</code> označená jako k „pouze dočasnému použití“.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">SA 80, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/15-answers-to-creationist/">http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/15-answers-to-creationist/</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐b56d8f7d4‐wcg6b Cached time: 20241030205048 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.108 seconds Real time usage: 0.159 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 381/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 9156/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1185/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4978/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.043/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1497882/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 135.074 1 -total 58.62% 79.177 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data 35.63% 48.129 1 Šablona:Cite_book 14.99% 20.251 1 Šablona:Cizojazyčná_verze_šablony 13.69% 18.493 1 Šablona:Pouze_dočasné_použití 12.05% 16.281 1 Šablona:Chyba 5.93% 8.016 1 Šablona:Šablona 5.17% 6.988 1 Šablona:Portály 3.68% 4.975 1 Šablona:Povinný_stacktrace 2.10% 2.841 1 Šablona:Kategorie --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cswiki:pcache:idhash:91507-0!canonical and timestamp 20241030205048 and revision id 23440699. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mikroevoluce&amp;oldid=23440699">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mikroevoluce&amp;oldid=23440699</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Evoluce" title="Kategorie:Evoluce">Evoluce</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Biologie" title="Kategorie:Biologie">Biologie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Biologick%C3%A9_teorie" title="Kategorie:Biologické teorie">Biologické teorie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Evolu%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_biologie" title="Kategorie:Evoluční biologie">Evoluční biologie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Popula%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_genetika" title="Kategorie:Populační genetika">Populační genetika</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:%C3%9Adr%C5%BEba:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_do%C4%8Dasn%C4%9B_pou%C5%BEitou_%C5%A1ablonou" title="Kategorie:Údržba:Články s dočasně použitou šablonou">Údržba:Články s dočasně použitou šablonou</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NKC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 5. 12. 2023 v 20:51.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ&#160;– Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. 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