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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#可能疾病"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>可能疾病</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-可能疾病-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">筋膜</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。37种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9" title="لفافة – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لفافة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascija" title="Fascija – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Fascija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A0scia" title="Fàscia – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fàscia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascie" title="Fascie – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fascie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muskelhinde" title="Muskelhinde – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Muskelhinde" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faszie" title="Faszie – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Faszie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascia" title="Fascia – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fascia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascio" title="Fascio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fascio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascia" title="Fascia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fascia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faszia" title="Faszia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Faszia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="نیام (کالبدشناسی) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیام (کالبدشناسی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peitinkalvo" title="Peitinkalvo – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Peitinkalvo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascia" title="Fascia – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fascia" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascia" title="Fascia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Fascia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="חיתולית – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חיתולית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="प्रावरणी – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रावरणी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascia_(anat%C3%B3mia)" title="Fascia (anatómia) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fascia (anatómia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasia" title="Fasia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fasia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascia_(anatomia)" title="Fascia (anatomia) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fascia (anatomia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" title="筋膜 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="筋膜" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Шандыр – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Шандыр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%BC%EB%A7%89" title="근막 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="근막" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascia_(anatomia)" title="Fascia (anatomia) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fascia (anatomia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascija" title="Fascija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Fascija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascie_(bindweefsel)" title="Fascie (bindweefsel) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fascie (bindweefsel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascie" title="Fascie – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fascie" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powi%C4%99%C5%BA" title="Powięź – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Powięź" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compartimento_fascial" title="Compartimento fascial – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Compartimento fascial" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascie" title="Fascie – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fascie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Фасция – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фасция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Фасција (анатомија) – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фасција (анатомија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascia" title="Fascia – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fascia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senepa" title="Senepa – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Senepa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasya" title="Fasya – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fasya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Фасція (анатомія) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фасція (анатомія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%81_(%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="لفافہ (حیاتیات) – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لفافہ (حیاتیات)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" title="筋膜 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="筋膜" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q936531#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论（页面不存在）[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" 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class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" 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id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&oldid=83373435" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&id=83373435&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E7%25AD%258B%25E8%2586%259C"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E7%25AD%258B%25E8%2586%259C"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fascia_(tissue)" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q936531" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/24px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and 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td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:21em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:dimgray; color: white">筋膜</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray395.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Gray395.png/250px-Gray395.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Gray395.png/375px-Gray395.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Gray395.png 2x" data-file-width="483" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B9%E7%9B%B4%E8%82%8C%E9%9E%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腹直肌鞘（页面不存在）">腹直肌鞘</a>，筋膜的一个实例</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">基本信息</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%9A%E8%83%8E%E5%AD%A6" title="胚胎学">发育自</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%B4%E5%85%85%E8%B4%A8" title="间充质">间充质</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">标识字符</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁文">拉丁文</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><i>fascia</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E8%AF%8D" title="医学主题词">MeSH</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D005205">D005205</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">TA98</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unifr.ch/ifaa/Public/EntryPage/TA98%20Tree/Entity%20TA98%20EN/04.0.00.031%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm">A04.0.00.031</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">TA2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ta2viewer.openanatomy.org/?id=2015">2015</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="解剖学基础模型">FMA</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FMA_78550">FMA:78550</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%B0%8F%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8" title="格雷氏解剖學">格雷氏</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/anatomyofhumanbo1918gray#page/376/mode/2up">p.376</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below">《<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">解剖學術語</a>》<div style="text-align: right;"><small class="noprint">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q936531" class="extiw" title="d:Q936531">在维基数据上编辑</a>]</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>筋膜</b>（fascia）是位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E8%82%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="皮肤">皮肤</a>下面，遍布身体的一层<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%96%E7%B6%AD%E7%B5%90%E7%B7%A0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="纖維結締組織">纤维结缔组织</a>（疏松或緻密结缔组织）膜，其包绕着肌肉、肌群、血管、神经、内脏<sup id="cite_ref-Marieb-133_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marieb-133-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。筋膜分为三种，分别叫浅筋膜、深筋膜、内脏筋膜（漿膜下筋膜），它们延绵不断贯穿身体上下<sup id="cite_ref-sport-fitness-advisor_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sport-fitness-advisor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>筋膜主体是是纤维结缔组织，其内可含脂肪组织、血管与神经。疏松结缔组织主要在浅筋膜及内脏筋膜处；緻密结缔组织主要在深筋膜处，其内含紧密规则排列的<a href="/wiki/%E8%86%A0%E5%8E%9F%E7%BA%96%E7%B6%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="膠原纖維">胶原纤维</a>，胶原纤维的方向是顺着拉力的方向，所以，深筋膜具有很强的单向抗拉性能<sup id="cite_ref-Marieb-133_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marieb-133-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="定义"><span id=".E5.AE.9A.E4.B9.89"></span>定义</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：定义"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>关于筋膜的组成和分类尚有争议<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，常用的定义是： </p> <ul><li>1983年版的《<a href="/wiki/Nomina_Anatomica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nomina Anatomica">解剖学名词</a>》（NA 1983）。</li> <li>1997年版的《<a href="/w/index.php?title=Terminologia_Anatomica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terminologia Anatomica（页面不存在）">解剖学术语</a>》（TA 1997）。</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>NA 1983 </th> <th>TA 1997 </th> <th>描述 </th> <th>举例 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%85%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="浅筋膜">浅筋膜</a> </td> <td>（无此分类） </td> <td>存在于<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E4%B8%8B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="皮下組織">皮下组织</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scarpa%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scarpa筋膜（页面不存在）">Scarpa筋膜</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="深筋膜">深筋膜</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8C%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肌筋膜（页面不存在）">肌筋膜</a> </td> <td>包绕着肌肉、骨骼、血管、神经的筋膜。 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B9%E6%A8%AA%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腹横筋膜（页面不存在）">腹横筋膜</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%85%E8%84%8F%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="内脏筋膜（页面不存在）">内脏筋膜</a> </td> <td>内脏筋膜 </td> <td>包绕内脏的那层结缔组织膜，具有固定内脏位置的作用。 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%85" title="心包">心包</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="功能"><span id=".E5.8A.9F.E8.83.BD"></span>功能</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：功能"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>一般认为筋膜是被动传导机械张力的结构。有些研究提示筋膜可以独立收缩，故能够影响肌肉的力学性能<sup id="cite_ref-sport-fitness-advisor_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sport-fitness-advisor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。肌筋膜还可以减少肌肉的摩擦，允许肌肉与肌肉之间相互滑行。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="可能疾病"><span id=".E5.8F.AF.E8.83.BD.E7.96.BE.E7.97.85"></span>可能疾病</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：可能疾病"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>筋膜包覆肌肉並提供張力，可能因為外傷、感染、發炎等情況導致沾黏，影響血液循環和活動程度，如何將日常生活姿勢回到中立位置並放鬆筋膜減緩痠痛是目前文明病的課題。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Marieb-133-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Marieb-133_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marieb-133_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Marieb, Elaine Nicpon; Hoehn, Katja. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=x1uEB68iitwC&pg=PA133">Human anatomy & physiology</a>. Pearson Education. 2007: 133 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-09-24</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780321372949" title="Special:网络书源/9780321372949"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9780321372949</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210310162555/https://books.google.com/books?id=x1uEB68iitwC&pg=PA133">存档</a>于2021-03-10）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&rft.au=Marieb%2C+Elaine+Nicpon%3B+Hoehn%2C+Katja&rft.btitle=Human+anatomy+%26+physiology&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780321372949&rft.pages=133&rft.pub=Pearson+Education&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dx1uEB68iitwC%26pg%3DPA133&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sport-fitness-advisor-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sport-fitness-advisor_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sport-fitness-advisor_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sport-fitness-advisor.com/self-myofascial-release.html">Self Myofascial Release</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-08-17</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210226215223/https://www.sport-fitness-advisor.com/self-myofascial-release.html">存档</a>于2021-02-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&rft.btitle=Self+Myofascial+Release&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sport-fitness-advisor.com%2Fself-myofascial-release.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Committee on Anatomical Termi, Federative. Terminologia Anatomica: International Anatomical Terminology. Thieme Stuttgart. : 33. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/3-13-114361-4" title="Special:网络书源/3-13-114361-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 3-13-114361-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&rft.aufirst=Federative&rft.aulast=Committee+on+Anatomical+Termi&rft.btitle=Terminologia+Anatomica%3A+International+Anatomical+Terminology&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=3-13-114361-4&rft.pages=33&rft.pub=Thieme+Stuttgart&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Skandalakis, John E.; Skandalakis, P.N.; Skandalakis, L.J.; Skandalakis, J. Surgical Anatomy and Technique, 2nd Ed.. Atlanta, GA: Springer. 2002: 1–2. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-38798-752-5" title="Special:网络书源/0-38798-752-5"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-38798-752-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&rft.aufirst=John+E.&rft.aulast=Skandalakis&rft.btitle=Surgical+Anatomy+and+Technique%2C+2nd+Ed.&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-38798-752-5&rft.pages=1-2&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+GA&rft.pub=Springer&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">引文使用过时参数<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">coauthors</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#deprecated_params" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Faller, A; Schuenke, M (2004) <i>The Human Body</i>, Thieme, p 127</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fasciaresearch.com/">Fascia Research</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191008161109/http://www.fasciaresearch.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="肌肉系统" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Template:肌肉系统"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Template talk:肌肉系统"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:肌肉系统"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="肌肉系统" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="肌肉系统">肌肉系统</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖学术语">TA A04.0</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of subjects in Gray's Anatomy" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of subjects in Gray's Anatomy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_subjects_in_Gray%27s_Anatomy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of subjects in Gray's Anatomy（页面不存在）">GA 4.361</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_subjects_in_Gray%27s_Anatomy" class="extiw" title="en:List of subjects in Gray's Anatomy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of subjects in Gray's Anatomy</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">組織</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="肌肉組織">肌肉組織</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E8%82%8C" title="心肌">心肌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC%E8%82%8C" title="骨骼肌">骨骼肌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%BB%91%E8%82%8C" title="平滑肌">平滑肌</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">筋膜</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">浅筋膜</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">深筋膜</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="臟筋膜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Visceral fascia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%9F%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臟筋膜（页面不存在）">臟筋膜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visceral_fascia" class="extiw" title="en:Visceral fascia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Visceral fascia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="筋膜腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fascial compartment"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="筋膜腔室（页面不存在）">筋膜腔室</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascial_compartment" class="extiw" title="en:Fascial compartment"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fascial compartment</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上臂筋膜腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fascial compartments of arm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E8%87%82%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上臂筋膜腔室（页面不存在）">上臂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascial_compartments_of_arm" class="extiw" title="en:Fascial compartments of arm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fascial compartments of arm</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="前臂筋膜腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fascial compartments of forearm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%8D%E8%87%82%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="前臂筋膜腔室（页面不存在）">前臂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascial_compartments_of_forearm" class="extiw" title="en:Fascial compartments of forearm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fascial compartments of forearm</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大腿筋膜腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fascial compartments of thigh"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大腿筋膜腔室（页面不存在）">大腿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascial_compartments_of_thigh" class="extiw" title="en:Fascial compartments of thigh"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fascial compartments of thigh</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小腿筋膜腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fascial compartments of leg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小腿筋膜腔室（页面不存在）">小腿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascial_compartments_of_leg" class="extiw" title="en:Fascial compartments of leg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fascial compartments of leg</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B1" title="腱">肌腱</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B1%E8%86%9C" title="腱膜">腱膜</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">形狀</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紡錘狀肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fusiform muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A1%E9%8C%98%E7%8B%80%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紡錘狀肌（页面不存在）">紡錘狀肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusiform_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Fusiform muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fusiform muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="羽狀肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pennate muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%BD%E7%8B%80%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羽狀肌（页面不存在）">羽狀肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennate_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Pennate muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pennate muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肌肉解剖術語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anatomical terms of muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肌肉解剖術語（页面不存在）">肌肉解剖術語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Anatomical terms of muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anatomical terms of muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="起點 (解剖学)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Origin (anatomy)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%B7%E9%BB%9E_(%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="起點 (解剖学)（页面不存在）">肌肉起點</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_(anatomy)" class="extiw" title="en:Origin (anatomy)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Origin (anatomy)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="止點 (解剖學)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Insertion (anatomy)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A2%E9%BB%9E_(%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="止點 (解剖學)（页面不存在）">肌肉止點</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insertion_(anatomy)" class="extiw" title="en:Insertion (anatomy)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Insertion (anatomy)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%AB%94%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="人體肌肉列表">人體肌肉列表</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="複合肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Composite muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A4%87%E5%90%88%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="複合肌（页面不存在）">複合肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Composite muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Composite muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; padding: 0px;"><div></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Muscle_navs" title="Template:Muscle navs"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Muscle_navs" title="Template talk:Muscle navs"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Muscle_navs" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Muscle navs"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="肌肉導航" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89" title="肌肉">肌肉</a>導航</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">描述</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Template:肌肉系统">解剖</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A0%AD%E9%83%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89" title="Template:頭部的肌肉">頭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Muscles_of_neck" title="Template:Muscles of neck">頸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Muscles_of_upper_limb" title="Template:Muscles of upper limb">上肢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Muscles_of_thorax_and_back" title="Template:Muscles of thorax and back">胸背</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:橫膈肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Thoracic diaphragm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E6%A9%AB%E8%86%88%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:橫膈肌（页面不存在）">橫膈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Thoracic_diaphragm" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Thoracic diaphragm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Thoracic diaphragm</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Muscles_of_abdomen" title="Template:Muscles of abdomen">腹部</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:會陰部肌肉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Muscles of perineum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E6%9C%83%E9%99%B0%E9%83%A8%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:會陰部肌肉（页面不存在）">會陰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Muscles_of_perineum" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Muscles of perineum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Muscles of perineum</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%8B%E8%82%A2%E7%9A%84%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89" title="Template:下肢的肌肉">下肢</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template:肌肉组织">组织</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:肌肉生理学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Muscular physiology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:肌肉生理学（页面不存在）">生理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Muscular_physiology" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Muscular physiology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Muscular physiology</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%B5%90%E7%B7%A0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Template:結締組織">結締組織</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">疾病</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Myopathy" title="Template:Myopathy">肌病</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:软组织病" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Soft tissue disorders"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E8%BD%AF%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E7%97%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:软组织病（页面不存在）">軟組織</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Soft_tissue_disorders" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Soft tissue disorders"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Soft tissue disorders</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%A8%E8%BA%AB%E6%80%A7%E7%B5%90%E7%B7%A0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85" title="Template:全身性結締組織疾病">結締組織</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Diseases_of_myoneural_junction_and_muscle" title="Template:Diseases of myoneural junction and muscle">先天</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template: Congenital diaphragm and abdominal wall defects" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template: Congenital diaphragm and abdominal wall defects"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Congenital_diaphragm_and_abdominal_wall_defects&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Congenital diaphragm and abdominal wall defects（页面不存在）">腹部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:_Congenital_diaphragm_and_abdominal_wall_defects" class="extiw" title="en:Template: Congenital diaphragm and abdominal wall defects"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template: Congenital diaphragm and abdominal wall defects</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Muscular dystrophy" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Muscular dystrophy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Muscular_dystrophy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Muscular dystrophy（页面不存在）">肌肉萎缩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Muscular_dystrophy" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Muscular dystrophy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Muscular dystrophy</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Soft_tissue_tumors_and_sarcomas" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Soft tissue tumors and sarcomas">腫瘤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Dislocations,_sprains_and_strains" title="Template:Dislocations, sprains and strains">受伤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nervous_and_musculoskeletal_system_symptoms_and_signs" title="Template:Nervous and musculoskeletal system symptoms and signs">症状和征象</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template: Eponymous medical signs for muscles and soft tissue" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template: Eponymous medical signs for muscles and soft tissue"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Eponymous_medical_signs_for_muscles_and_soft_tissue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Eponymous medical signs for muscles and soft tissue（页面不存在）">同名征象</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:_Eponymous_medical_signs_for_muscles_and_soft_tissue" class="extiw" title="en:Template: Eponymous medical signs for muscles and soft tissue"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template: Eponymous medical signs for muscles and soft tissue</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">治療</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Muscle and soft tissue procedures" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Muscle and soft tissue procedures"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Muscle_and_soft_tissue_procedures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Muscle and soft tissue procedures（页面不存在）">處置</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Muscle_and_soft_tissue_procedures" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Muscle and soft tissue procedures"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Muscle and soft tissue procedures</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li>藥物 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9D%9E%E7%94%BE%E4%BD%93%E6%8A%97%E7%82%8E%E8%8D%AF" title="Template:非甾体抗炎药">抗發炎藥物</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:肌肉鬆弛劑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Muscle relaxants"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E9%AC%86%E5%BC%9B%E5%8A%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:肌肉鬆弛劑（页面不存在）">肌肉鬆弛劑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Muscle_relaxants" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Muscle relaxants"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Muscle relaxants</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" 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