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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manufacturing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manufacturing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Manufacturing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manufacturing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agriculture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agriculture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Agriculture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agriculture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medical_care" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medical_care"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Medical care</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medical_care-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_and_Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_and_Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sports and Events</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sports_and_Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sports and Events subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sports_and_Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Running_races" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Running_races"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Running races</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Running_races-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hockey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hockey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Hockey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hockey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Golf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Golf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Golf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Golf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_Literature" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_Literature"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>In Literature</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_Literature-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Moshi, Tanzania</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 40 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%8A" title="موشي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="موشي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C_(%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1)" title="موشی (شهر) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موشی (شهر)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Мошы – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мошы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Моши – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Моши" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi_(Stadt)" title="Moshi (Stadt) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Moshi (Stadt)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%B9_(%CE%A4%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Μόσι (Τανζανία) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μόσι (Τανζανία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C_(%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1)" title="موشی (شهر) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="موشی (شهر)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8B%9C_(%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C)" title="모시 (도시) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="모시 (도시)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi,_Thanzaniya" title="Moshi, Thanzaniya – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Moshi, Thanzaniya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%99" title="מושי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מושי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi_(mji)" title="Moshi (mji) – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Moshi (mji)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C5%A1is" title="Mošis – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mošis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%89" title="موشى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="موشى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%82%B7" title="モシ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モシ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Моши – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Моши" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Моши – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Моши" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Моши – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Моши" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%96_(%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE)" title="Моші (місто) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Моші (місто)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%8C_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="موشی، تنزانیہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="موشی، تنزانیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshi" title="Moshi – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Moshi" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Moshi,_Tanzania&params=3_20_05.58_S_37_20_25.37_E_region:TZ_type:city(201150)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">3°20′05.58″S</span> <span class="longitude">37°20′25.37″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">3.3348833°S 37.3403806°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-3.3348833; 37.3403806</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Tanzania</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City of Kilimanjaro Region in Tanzania</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Moshi</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span style="font-size:85%;"><span title="Swahili (macrolanguage)-language text"><i lang="sw">Jiji la Moshi</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Swahili_language" title="Swahili language">Swahili</a>)</span></span></div><div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">Neumoschi, <a href="/wiki/Swahili_language" title="Swahili language">Swahili</a>: <span lang="sw"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="Nastaliq" style="font-family: 'Jameel Noori Nastaleeq', 'Urdu Typesetting', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft', 'Hussaini Nastaleeq', 'AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq', IranNastaliq, 'Awami Nastaliq', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta3', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta2', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta1', 'Nafees Nastaleeq', 'Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01', 'Pak Nastaleeq', 'PDMS_Jauhar', 'Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq'; font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">موشی</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Tanzania" title="List of cities in Tanzania">City</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Region" title="Kilimanjaro Region">Kilimanjaro Region</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">City of Moshi</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Moshi,_Tanzania_(photomontage).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="From top: Kilimanjaro Mountain, Moshi Hotel (formerly the Livingstone Hotel), A23 Arusha-Himo road, Clock Tower"><img alt="From top: Kilimanjaro Mountain, Moshi Hotel (formerly the Livingstone Hotel), A23 Arusha-Himo road, Clock Tower" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Moshi%2C_Tanzania_%28photomontage%29.jpg/250px-Moshi%2C_Tanzania_%28photomontage%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="619" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Moshi%2C_Tanzania_%28photomontage%29.jpg/375px-Moshi%2C_Tanzania_%28photomontage%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Moshi%2C_Tanzania_%28photomontage%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="494" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">From top: <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Mountain" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilimanjaro Mountain">Kilimanjaro Mountain</a>, Moshi Hotel (formerly the Livingstone Hotel), A23 Arusha-Himo road, Clock Tower</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nickname(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Jiji la Kahawa, Coffee City</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Moshi is located in Tanzania"><img alt="Moshi is located in Tanzania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg/250px-Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg/375px-Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg/500px-Tanzania_relief_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3302" data-file-height="3143" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:27.056%;left:66.717%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Moshi"><img alt="Moshi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Moshi</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of Moshi</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Tanzania</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Africa_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Moshi is located in Africa"><img alt="Moshi is located in Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Africa_relief_location_map.jpg/250px-Africa_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Africa_relief_location_map.jpg/375px-Africa_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Africa_relief_location_map.jpg/500px-Africa_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1525" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:55.647%;left:76.365%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Moshi"><img alt="Moshi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Moshi</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Moshi (Africa)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Africa</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Moshi,_Tanzania&params=3_20_05.58_S_37_20_25.37_E_region:TZ_type:city(201150)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">3°20′05.58″S</span> <span class="longitude">37°20′25.37″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">3.3348833°S 37.3403806°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-3.3348833; 37.3403806</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_(region)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilimanjaro (region)">Kilimanjaro</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Division</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>21 wards</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Boma Mbuzi</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Bondeni_(Moshi_Urban_ward)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bondeni (Moshi Urban ward)">Bondeni</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Kaloleni</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Karanga_(Moshi_Urban_Ward)" title="Karanga (Moshi Urban Ward)">Karanga</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Kiborloni</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_(ward)" title="Kilimanjaro (ward)">Kilimanjaro</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Kiusa" title="Kiusa">Kiusa</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Korongoni</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Longuo</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Majengo_(Moshi_Urban_ward)" class="mw-redirect" title="Majengo (Moshi Urban ward)">Majengo</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Mawenzi_(Moshi_Urban_ward)" title="Mawenzi (Moshi Urban ward)">Mawenzi</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Miembeni</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Mji_Mpya" title="Mji Mpya">Mji Mpya</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Msaranga</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Ngangamfumuni</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Ng'ambo</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Njoro</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Pasua" title="Pasua">Pasua</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Rau</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Shirimatunda</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Soweto</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Municipality</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data">Zuberi Kidumo</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Municipal Director</th><td class="infobox-data">Rashid Gembe</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-UN_HABITAT_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_HABITAT-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">59 km<sup>2</sup> (23 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">950 m (3,120 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lowest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">700 m (2,300 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2017 estimates)<sup id="cite_ref-2016/17_population_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016/17_population-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">201,150</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">3,409/km<sup>2</sup> (8,830/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+03">UTC+03</a> (East Africa Time)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postcode</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">251</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">027</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moshimc.go.tz/">Municipal website</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Moshi_Town.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Moshi_Town.jpg/220px-Moshi_Town.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Moshi_Town.jpg/330px-Moshi_Town.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Moshi_Town.jpg/440px-Moshi_Town.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Moshi CBD as seen from Lower Moshi <a href="/wiki/Rice" title="Rice">rice</a> fields.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Moshi</b> is a municipality and the capital of <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Region" title="Kilimanjaro Region">Kilimanjaro region</a> in the north eastern <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a>. As of 2017, the municipality has an estimated population of 201,150 and a population density of 3,409 persons per km<sup>2</sup> .<sup id="cite_ref-2016/17_population_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016/17_population-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the last official census of 2022, the municipality had a population of 221,733.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The municipality is situated on the lower slopes of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Kilimanjaro" title="Mount Kilimanjaro">Mount Kilimanjaro</a>, a dormant volcano that is the highest mountain in Africa. The name <i>Moshi</i> has been reported to refer to the smoke that emanates from the nearby mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-Gunther_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gunther-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The municipality covers about 59 square kilometres (23 sq mi) and is the smallest municipality in Tanzania by area.<sup id="cite_ref-Moshi_background_information_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moshi_background_information-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_and_administration">History and administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History and administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Germany established a military camp in Moshi (<i>Neumoschi</i>) in August 1893.<sup id="cite_ref-Modern_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Modern-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: page 101">: page 101 </span></sup> The northern line railroad reached Moshi in 1912.<sup id="cite_ref-Modern_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Modern-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: page 136">: page 136 </span></sup> </p><p>Moshi attained the status of a town in 1956.<sup id="cite_ref-Moshi_background_information_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moshi_background_information-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1988, it became a municipality under Tanzanian law, but as of 31 October 2014, the process for submitting its application to become a city was in its final stages.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moshi is administratively divided into 21 wards and then subdivided into 60 hamlets.<sup id="cite_ref-Moshi_background_information_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moshi_background_information-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As the capital of the region, it is the center of government activities, trade, finance, and tourism. In the first half of the 20th century, Moshi was traditionally an important railway town, center of banana agriculture, and commercial producer of <a href="/wiki/Pyrethrum" title="Pyrethrum">pyrethrum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gunther_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gunther-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourism">Tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moshi is one of tourism centers in the northern safari circuit of Tanzania. The closest tourism spots include <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_National_Park" title="Kilimanjaro National Park">Kilimanjaro National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mkomazi_National_Park" title="Mkomazi National Park">Mkomazi National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Jipe" title="Lake Jipe">Lake Jipe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Chala" title="Lake Chala">Lake Chala</a>. There are also several waterfalls, natural springs, and tropical forests. Tours can also be arranged from Moshi to other areas such as <a href="/wiki/Serengeti_National_Park" title="Serengeti National Park">Serengeti National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ngorongoro_Conservation_Area" title="Ngorongoro Conservation Area">Ngorongoro Conservation Area</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arusha_National_Park" title="Arusha National Park">Arusha National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Manyara_National_Park" title="Lake Manyara National Park">Lake Manyara National Park</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tarangire_National_Park" title="Tarangire National Park">Tarangire National Park</a>. The city has several hotels and recreation centers. </p><p>There is annual fair, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilifair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilifair (page does not exist)">KiliFair</a>, organized to be an international tourism & industry fair, promoting and presenting companies based in the Kilimanjaro region. The fair has the character of a business networking event for the tourism industry, in combination with a community fair to attract local people, families & expats.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Recently, Karibu Fair (TATO) and Kilifair, both well-known tourism fairs decided to join into one and create by far the largest and most important Tourism Trade Fair in East Africa. The newly formed “Karibu/KiliFair” is expecting to host 350+ exhibitors from East and Central Africa, 300+ international hosted and semi-hosted buyers, as well as approximately 4000 trade visitors during the days of the fair. The fair will annually alternate between Moshi and Arusha starting 2018 event. </p> <ul><li><b>Timing:</b> At the beginning of June every year (from 2015).</li> <li><b>Venue(s):</b> Ushirika Stadium in Moshi and Friedkin Recreation Center – TGT in Arusha</li> <li><b>Coming Event:</b> 2019, June 7 – 9 (to be held in <a href="/wiki/Arusha" title="Arusha">Arusha</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manufacturing">Manufacturing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Manufacturing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moshi is the home to one of the three <a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola" title="Coca-Cola">Coca-Cola</a> bottlers in Tanzania, Bonite Botters Ltd. Serengeti Breweries, an <a href="/wiki/East_African_Breweries" title="East African Breweries">East African Breweries</a> company, also has a manufacturing plant in Moshi. Just south of the city, there is a sugar production facility by TPC Ltd which owns one of the largest and oldest sugar cane plantation in the country. There are several small and medium scale manufacturing facilities in dairy and food packaging sector. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agriculture">Agriculture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Agriculture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moshi's lower altitude and drier climate mean that the main crops grown on the higher slopes of <a href="/wiki/Mt_Kilimanjaro" class="mw-redirect" title="Mt Kilimanjaro">Mt Kilimanjaro</a>, coffee<sup id="cite_ref-KNCU_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KNCU-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and bananas,<sup id="cite_ref-elisanet1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elisanet1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> do not thrive there. The surrounding areas in Moshi district are known for extensive farms of maize and beans, grown once per year during the long rainy season (known as "masika" in Kiswahili). In addition, the Tanganyika Planting Company operates a very large sugar cane plantation and company town 20 kilometres (12 mi) south of Moshi.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Roman Catholic missionaries introduced <a href="/wiki/Coffea_arabica" title="Coffea arabica">Arabica coffee</a> cultivation to the Moshi region in 1893.<sup id="cite_ref-elisanet1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elisanet1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sadleir_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sadleir-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Native_Cooperative_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilimanjaro Native Cooperative Union">Kilimanjaro Native Co-operative Union</a> was established in 1929<sup id="cite_ref-KNCU_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KNCU-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by the district commissioner, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dundas_(governor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Dundas (governor)">Charles Cecil Farquharson Dundas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sadleir_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sadleir-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its purpose was to enable <a href="/wiki/Chagga" class="mw-redirect" title="Chagga">Chagga</a> coffee growers to compete on equal terms in world markets with European growers.<sup id="cite_ref-Sadleir_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sadleir-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> KNCU collects coffee from 96 village societies, representing over 150,000 small-scale farmers.<sup id="cite_ref-KNCU_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KNCU-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> KNCU handles between 50 and 70 percent of the coffee grown in the area and trades over 5,250 tons of Arabica coffee, or about 11 percent of national production.<sup id="cite_ref-KNCU_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KNCU-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recent years, efforts have been made to diversify Moshi's agricultural economy beyond traditional coffee production. In 2019, a dairy cooperative located on the eastern slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro partnered with the Poland-East Africa Economic Foundation and Polish Aid to boost dairy farming in the region. The cooperative expanded significantly, benefiting over 900 local farmers and establishing new facilities to support milk production and processing<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Moshi,_Tanzania" title="Special:EditPage/Moshi, Tanzania">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Like all of Tanzania, Moshi has universal primary education. According to the Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey 2010, the Kilimanjaro Region, which includes Moshi, had the second highest female <a href="/wiki/Literacy_rate" class="mw-redirect" title="Literacy rate">literacy rate</a> and the third highest male literacy rate among Tanzania's then-existing 26 regions.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the Tanzania Poverty and Human Development Report 2005, the Moshi urban district had the highest literacy rate for persons over 15 years of age when compared to any of the 128 other districts in Tanzania.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moshi hosts a number of higher education facilities, which include the <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Christian_Medical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilimanjaro Christian Medical College">Kilimanjaro Christian Medical College</a> (KCMCo), the <a href="/wiki/Stefano_Moshi_Memorial_University_College" title="Stefano Moshi Memorial University College">Stefano Moshi Memorial University College</a> (SMMUCo), the <a href="/wiki/Mwenge_Catholic_University" title="Mwenge Catholic University">Mwenge Catholic University</a> (MWECAU), the <a href="/wiki/Moshi_Co-operative_University" title="Moshi Co-operative University">Moshi Co-operative University</a> (MoCU), the <a href="/wiki/College_of_African_Wildlife_Management" title="College of African Wildlife Management">College of African Wildlife Management</a> (CAWM), the Kilimanjaro School of Pharmacy (KSP), and the Tanzania Training Centre for Orthopaedic Technologists (TATCOT). </p> <ul><li>KCMCo is a campus of <a href="/wiki/Tumaini_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Tumaini University">Tumaini University</a>. It was started in 1997 and offers a number of medical courses. The college is located within the <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Christian_Medical_Centre" title="Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre">Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre</a> complex, about 6 kilometres (3.7 miles) from Moshi.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>SMMUCo is also a campus of Tumaini University. It was developed from the Masoka Management Training Institute and the Mwika Lutheran Bible College. It belongs to the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Tanzania - Northern Diocese, and it is a multi-campus university college. Currently, SMMUCo has campuses in Masoka, Mwika and Moshi, with future campuses planned for Machame, Siha, and Karatu.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>MWECAU formerly a constituent college of the Saint Augustine University of Tanzania. MWECAU is located 10 kilometres (6.2 miles) north of Moshi.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Since May 2004, the <a href="/wiki/Moshi_Co-operative_University" title="Moshi Co-operative University">Moshi Co-operative University</a> has been a constituent college of the <a href="/wiki/Sokoine_University_of_Agriculture" title="Sokoine University of Agriculture">Sokoine University of Agriculture</a>. Formerly known as the Ushirika College, it is the oldest training institution in Tanzania and is located along Sokoine Road in Moshi. <a href="/wiki/Moshi_Co-operative_University" title="Moshi Co-operative University">Moshi Co-operative University</a> has accumulated 43 years' experience in the fields of co-operative accounting, co-operative management and rural development has of recently turned into other expertise in accounting, management, marketing, auditing and cooperative development employed in different institutions within and outside Tanzania. <a href="/wiki/Moshi_Co-operative_University" title="Moshi Co-operative University">Moshi Co-operative University</a> grew from a college enrolling only 150 students, conducting tailored courses, to a university college with a capacity of 1500 students.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>CAWM is commonly known as Mweka College. It was established in 1963 following the Arusha Manifesto (1961) as a pioneer institution for the training of African wildlife managers. The majority of the CAWM's students come from the SADC region, although the College opens its doors to all students with an interest in African Wildlife Management.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>KSP is owned by the Saint Luke Foundation, a registered trust founded to provide broad spectrum services to an African population that faces serious deficiencies in pharmaceutical and health systems. KSP is currently the only pharmacy school providing competence based training for different levels of pharmaceuticals cadres to a diploma level.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>The Tanzania Training Centre for Orthopaedic Technologists (TATCOT) was founded in Moshi with the material, financial and human resource support of the governments of Tanzania and the Federal Republic of Germany in June 1981. TATCOT is a supra-regional training centre providing courses in the field of orthopaedic technology in Africa and enrols students from all English speaking African countries as well as other interested countries. The reason for establishing these courses was to educate the professionals who are required to provide technical services to people with amputations and other neuromuscular disorders such as poliomyelitis, paralysis, cerebral palsy, clubfoot and trauma. In order to do this the professionals are provided with the knowledge and skills to provide prostheses, orthoses, wheelchairs and supportive seating to people with disabilities.</li></ul> <p>Moshi also has several secondary schools. The government schools are <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mawenzi_Secondary_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mawenzi Secondary School (page does not exist)">Mawenzi Secondary School</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi_Technical_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moshi Technical School (page does not exist)">Moshi Technical School</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi_Secondary_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moshi Secondary School (page does not exist)">Moshi Secondary School</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=J._K._Nyerere_Secondary_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J. K. Nyerere Secondary School (page does not exist)">J. K. Nyerere Secondary School</a>. The private schools are <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majengo_Secondary_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majengo Secondary School (page does not exist)">Majengo Secondary School</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Northern_Highland_Secondary_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northern Highland Secondary School (page does not exist)">Northern Highland Secondary School</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_World_College_East_Africa" title="United World College East Africa">United World College East Africa</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kibo_Secondary_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kibo Secondary School (page does not exist)">Kibo Secondary School</a>. In addition, each ward of Moshi has a community-established secondary school, such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rau_Secondary_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rau Secondary School (page does not exist)">Rau Secondary School</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiboriloni_Secondary_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiboriloni Secondary School (page does not exist)">Kiboriloni Secondary School</a>. </p> <ul><li>Mawenzi Secondary School started as the Indian School of Moshi in 1956. It is now a thriving school of 1,100 pupils. All A-Level students are female boarders and come from all over Tanzania. The school specialises at A-Level in Kiswahili, geography, history, and English. The school operates a double shift system for junior pupils (Form 1–4). All subjects are taught in English, apart from Kiswahili and French. Mawenzi School has had a link with <a href="/wiki/Buckie_High_School" title="Buckie High School">Buckie High School</a> in Scotland since 1987. Pupils and teachers have travelled between Tanzania and Scotland many times.</li> <li>The United World College East Africa, formerly known as the International School Moshi (ISM), was established in 1969 to serve the needs of the expatriate and local communities. The school has about 600 students from nearly 40 different nationalities on two campuses in Moshi and <a href="/wiki/Arusha" title="Arusha">Arusha</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Moshi campus has about 190 students, including 90 boarders, from 25 nationalities and offers a full range of courses from early childhood to the <a href="/wiki/International_Baccalaureate" title="International Baccalaureate">International Baccalaureate Diploma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The school has been an International Baccalaureate World School since 1977, and was the first school to offer the IB in Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ISM is one of only two world schools in Tanzania to offer the primary years, middle years, and diploma programmes.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2019 ISM became the 18th United World College in the world, adopting the name UWC East Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>There are also various English medium schools with pre-primary, primary, and secondary education, such as the Eden Garden schools. </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1008px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Moshi_panorama_edit1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Moshi Town Panorama."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Moshi_panorama_edit1.jpg/1000px-Moshi_panorama_edit1.jpg" decoding="async" width="1000" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Moshi_panorama_edit1.jpg/1500px-Moshi_panorama_edit1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Moshi_panorama_edit1.jpg/2000px-Moshi_panorama_edit1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3071" data-file-height="882" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Moshi_panorama_edit1.jpg" title="File:Moshi panorama edit1.jpg"> </a></div>Moshi Town Panorama.</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medical_care">Medical care</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Medical care"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The main private hospital in the area is the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC), a zonal referral hospital. This complex has more than 450 beds and serves a population of over <span class="nowrap">11 million</span> individuals. The Good Samaritan Foundation of Tanzania founded KCMC in March 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Next to KCMC is the Kilimanjaro Centre for Community Ophthalmology (KCCO), which was founded in 2001 and is co-directed by Dr. Paul Courtright and Dr. Susan Lewallen. A new three-story building for KCCO was finished in 2007, funded by several individuals and non-governmental organizations.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The KCCO is "dedicated to the elimination of avoidable blindness through programmes, training, and research focusing on the delivery of sustainable and replicable community ophthalmology services".<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The KCCO has an "official memorandum of understanding ... with the Department of Ophthalmology and Kilimanjaro Christian Medical College under which the KCCO assumes or shares responsibility (subject to specific funding grants) for many teaching activities, running workshops and seminars, supervising the ... [Ophthalmic Resource Centre for Eastern Africa], serving in an advisory capacity for planning Eye Department services, conducting epidemiologic and clinical research in prevention or treatment of vision loss or related fields, and serves on committees".<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moshi also hosts the <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Clinical_Research_Institute_(KCRI)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute (KCRI)">Kilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute</a> (KCRI), which is the research arm of KCMC. KCRI evolved from the Kilimanjaro Clinical Research Centre (KCRC) in 2009. KCRC was established in 2006 with the support of the Dutch government through the Netherlands-African partnership for Capacity development and Clinical interventions Against Poverty-related disease (NACCAP).<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The primary public hospital in Moshi is the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mawenzi_Regional_Hospital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mawenzi Regional Hospital (page does not exist)">Mawenzi Regional Hospital</a>, which started sometime before 1920 as a small dispensary for German soldiers and became a hospital in 1956. The hospital has about 300 beds but is severely underfunded. In late 2010, its surgical services were suspended indefinitely by the Government and Private Hospitals Inspection Committee of the Tanzanian Ministry of Health and Social Welfare. The head of the committee, Dr. Pamella Sawa, said, "During our inspection, we inspected the theatre room of Mawenzi Hospital and found it very dirty, with no[t] enough ventilation, the situation which is dangerous not only to the patient but also to his/her attendant...."<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The hospital includes a Care and Treatment Centre for people living with HIV/AIDS. The hospital's physical therapy department has a student learning program in cooperation with Norway, in which Norwegian <a href="/wiki/Physiotherapy" class="mw-redirect" title="Physiotherapy">physiotherapy</a> students in their second and third years come as short term apprentices. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roads">Roads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Bus_in_Moshi_,Kilimanjaro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/A_Bus_in_Moshi_%2CKilimanjaro.jpg/220px-A_Bus_in_Moshi_%2CKilimanjaro.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/A_Bus_in_Moshi_%2CKilimanjaro.jpg/330px-A_Bus_in_Moshi_%2CKilimanjaro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/A_Bus_in_Moshi_%2CKilimanjaro.jpg/440px-A_Bus_in_Moshi_%2CKilimanjaro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1228" /></a><figcaption>Bus in Moshi.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kilimanjaro_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Kilimanjaro_Airport.jpg/220px-Kilimanjaro_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Kilimanjaro_Airport.jpg/330px-Kilimanjaro_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Kilimanjaro_Airport.jpg/440px-Kilimanjaro_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_International_Airport" title="Kilimanjaro International Airport">Kilimanjaro International Airport</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Moshi is connected to other cities in Tanzania by Tanroads highway T2.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several bus companies operate intercity routes from Moshi. There are also local buses for the intracity travel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air">Air</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Air"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_International_Airport" title="Kilimanjaro International Airport">Kilimanjaro International Airport</a>, which is operated by the Kilimanjaro Airport Development Company and located in <a href="/wiki/Hai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Hai District">Hai District</a> approximately 40 km along the Moshi-Arusha Highway. There is also a small airport nearby (Moshi Airport) approximately 5 km from the city center. The airport serves mostly chartered and private flights. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail">Rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tanga_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanga Line">Tanga Line</a> passes through Moshi. The line carries cargo mostly cement from Tanga to Moshi and Arusha. There is regular passenger service to Arusha and Dar Es Salaam. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports_and_Events">Sports and Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Sports and Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Askari_Independence_monument_in_Moshi_Tanzania.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Askari_Independence_monument_in_Moshi_Tanzania.jpg/250px-Askari_Independence_monument_in_Moshi_Tanzania.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Askari_Independence_monument_in_Moshi_Tanzania.jpg/375px-Askari_Independence_monument_in_Moshi_Tanzania.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Askari_Independence_monument_in_Moshi_Tanzania.jpg/500px-Askari_Independence_monument_in_Moshi_Tanzania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1159" data-file-height="1739" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Askari" title="Askari">Askari</a> monument in Moshi.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Running_races">Running races</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Running races"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moshi hosts the Kilimanjaro Marathon, Tanzania's largest sport event, held annually at the end of February or beginning of March since 2002. The race is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_International_Marathons_and_Distance_Races" title="Association of International Marathons and Distance Races">Association of International Marathons and Distance Races</a>. Apart from promoting tourism, the race promotes the sport in Tanzania and has the official backing of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanzania_Tourist_Board&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanzania Tourist Board (page does not exist)">Tanzania Tourist Board</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Athletics_Tanzania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Athletics Tanzania (page does not exist)">Athletics Tanzania</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Athletics_Federations" class="mw-redirect" title="International Association of Athletics Federations">International Association of Athletics Federations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2015, 313 persons finished the 42.2 kilometres (26.2 mi) full marathon,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 2,593 persons finished the 21.1 kilometres (13.1 mi) half marathon.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The race also includes a 5 kilometer (3.1 mile) fun run. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hockey">Hockey</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Hockey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moshi has one field hockey pitch, formerly known as Sikh Club and it is home to well known hockey teams from Moshi like Moshi Khalsa and Kili Vijana. Hockey is an active sport in Moshi and it holds tournaments as well such as the annual Nyerere Cup hosted by the Sikh Community. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Football">Football</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moshi has several football pitches where players from different ethnicities and backgrounds come together to enjoy the sport. The Ushirika Stadium is the only full - sized pitch where many official league matches have been played including the Tanzanian Premier League. Other pitches include the Hindu Mandal ground and the Moshi Club. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Golf">Golf</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Golf"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moshi has two golf courses, Moshi Golf Course operated by Moshi Gymkhana Club (MGC) and TPC Moshi Golf Course operated by TPC Club. The clubs host various national and regional events, annually, coordinated by the Tanzania Golf Union.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moshi has a <a href="/wiki/Tropical_wet_and_dry_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical wet and dry climate">tropical wet and dry climate</a>. Its weather is dominated year round by <a href="/wiki/Monsoon" title="Monsoon">monsoonal</a> flow. The northeast monsoon prevails December through March and is accompanied by the highest temperatures of the year. The southeast monsoon prevails from June through September. Unique among the world's monsoons, both monsoons in Tanzania are divergent in the low levels, shallow (averaging only 2 kilometres or 1.2 miles in depth), and capped by inversion and dry, subsiding air. These factors result in light or insignificant rainfall year-round except during the transitional periods between the monsoons.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moshi's altitude keeps temperatures lower than surrounding cities, even without the maritime effects that a coastal city enjoys. Nighttime temperatures are relatively consistent throughout the year, averaging from 15 to 17 degrees Celsius. Moshi has noticeably warmer daytime temperatures from October through March, when average high temperatures exceed 30 degrees Celsius, and noticeably cooler daytime temperatures from May through August, when average high temperatures are 25 to 26 degrees Celsius. </p><p>Moshi's wettest months are March through May, when around 71 percent of its annual rainfall occurs. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Moshi </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF9900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33<br />(91) </td> <td style="background: #FF9900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33<br />(91) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB33; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32<br />(90) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC33; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29<br />(84) </td> <td style="background: #FFFF88; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26<br />(79) </td> <td style="background: #FFFF88; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25<br />(77) </td> <td style="background: #FFFF88; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25<br />(77) </td> <td style="background: #FFFF88; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26<br />(79) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC33; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28<br />(82) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB33; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31<br />(88) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB33; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31<br />(88) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB33; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32<br />(90) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC33; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">29<br />(85) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17<br />(63) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17<br />(63) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18<br />(64) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19<br />(66) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18<br />(64) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16<br />(61) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15<br />(59) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15<br />(59) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15<br />(59) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16<br />(61) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17<br />(63) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17<br />(63) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFCC; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">17<br />(62) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #D2FFD2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30<br />(1.2) </td> <td style="background: #ADFFAD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50<br />(2.0) </td> <td style="background: #5BFF5B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">110<br />(4.3) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">350<br />(13.8) </td> <td style="background: #00A700; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">230<br />(9.1) </td> <td style="background: #D0FFD0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30<br />(1.2) </td> <td style="background: #E1FFE1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20<br />(0.8) </td> <td style="background: #F0FFF0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10<br />(0.4) </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10<br />(0.4) </td> <td style="background: #E1FFE1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20<br />(0.8) </td> <td style="background: #A2FFA2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60<br />(2.4) </td> <td style="background: #B4FFB4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50<br />(2.0) </td> <td style="background: #84FF84; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">970<br />(38.4) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: Weatherbase<sup id="cite_ref-Weatherbase_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weatherbase-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moshi has been the base of opposition politics since the struggle for independence. </p><p>The last Mangi Mkuu (Paramount Chief) of the Chagga, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Marealle" title="Thomas Marealle">Thomas Lenana Marealle II</a>, whose palace was located in Moshi, worked for the independence of Tanganyika when it was still a <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_trust_territory" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations trust territory">United Nations trust territory</a> under British administration. In his speech to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Trusteeship_Council" title="United Nations Trusteeship Council">United Nations Trusteeship Council</a> on 17 June 1957, he said that Tanganyika could become self-governing within ten to fifteen years.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This speech occurred one day before <a href="/wiki/Julius_Nyerere" title="Julius Nyerere">Julius Nyerere</a> addressed the same body.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, the unsuccessful Chadema presidential candidate, <a href="/wiki/Willibrod_Slaa" title="Willibrod Slaa">Willibrod Slaa</a>, received 55.6 percent of the popular vote in the Moshi Urban District compared to 43.5 percent for the nationwide winner, <a href="/wiki/Jakaya_Mrisho_Kikwete" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete">Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Chama_cha_Mapinduzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Chama cha Mapinduzi">Chama cha Mapinduzi</a> party.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, the Chadema parliamentary candidate, Philemon Kiwelu Ndesamburo, was elected to office with 62.3 percent of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of May 2012, six of the seven special seats on the Moshi Municipal Council are held by Chadema party members.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_Literature">In Literature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: In Literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1953, Journalist <a href="/wiki/John_Gunther" title="John Gunther">John Gunther</a> described Moshi as "the kind of town <a href="/wiki/Somerset_Maugham" class="mw-redirect" title="Somerset Maugham">Somerset Maugham</a>, if he ever wrote about Africa, might have invented."<sup id="cite_ref-Gunther_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gunther-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Railway_stations_in_Tanzania" title="Railway stations in Tanzania">Railway stations in Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaga_people" title="Chaga people">Chaga people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pare_people" title="Pare people">Pare people</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshi,_Tanzania&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-UN_HABITAT-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UN_HABITAT_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UN_HABITAT_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFUn-Habitat2010" class="citation book cs1">Un-Habitat (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5BuKI8Zeh-wC&pg=PA198"><i>Solid Waste Management in the World's Cities: Water and Sanitation in the World's Cities 2010</i></a>. p. 198. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789211322187" title="Special:BookSources/9789211322187"><bdi>9789211322187</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Solid+Waste+Management+in+the+World%27s+Cities%3A+Water+and+Sanitation+in+the+World%27s+Cities+2010&rft.pages=198&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9789211322187&rft.au=Un-Habitat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5BuKI8Zeh-wC%26pg%3DPA198&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2016/17_population-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2016/17_population_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2016/17_population_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.nbs.go.tz/nbs/takwimu/census2012/Tanzania_Total_Population_by_District-Regions-2016_2017r.pdf">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130502230453/http://www.nbs.go.tz/nbs/takwimu/census2012/Tanzania_Total_Population_by_District-Regions-2016_2017r.pdf">Archived</a> May 2, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.citypopulation.de/en/tanzania/admin/kilimanjaro/0306/">Citypopulation.de</a> Population of Moshi municipality</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gunther-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gunther_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gunther_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gunther_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGunther1955" class="citation book cs1">Gunther, John (1955). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/insideafrica00gunt"><i>Inside Africa</i></a></span>. Harper & Brothers. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/insideafrica00gunt/page/400">400</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0836981979" title="Special:BookSources/0836981979"><bdi>0836981979</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inside+Africa&rft.pages=400&rft.pub=Harper+%26+Brothers&rft.date=1955&rft.isbn=0836981979&rft.aulast=Gunther&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finsideafrica00gunt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moshi_background_information-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Moshi_background_information_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moshi_background_information_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moshi_background_information_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160131230413/http://www.moshimc.go.tz/Old%20Website/index.php/2012-02-16-20-10-58/background">"Moshi Municipal Council - Background"</a>. <i>Moshimc.gov.tz</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moshimc.go.tz/Old%20Website/index.php/2012-02-16-20-10-58/background">the original</a> on 2016-01-31<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Moshimc.gov.tz&rft.atitle=Moshi+Municipal+Council+-+Background.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moshimc.go.tz%2FOld%2520Website%2Findex.php%2F2012-02-16-20-10-58%2Fbackground&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Modern-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Modern_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Modern_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Iliffe1979" class="citation book cs1">John Iliffe (1979-05-10). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=m0dalboHfXgC&pg=PA136"><i>A Modern History of Tanganyika</i></a>. p. 136. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521296113" title="Special:BookSources/9780521296113"><bdi>9780521296113</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Modern+History+of+Tanganyika&rft.pages=136&rft.date=1979-05-10&rft.isbn=9780521296113&rft.au=John+Iliffe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dm0dalboHfXgC%26pg%3DPA136&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.dailynews.co.tz/index.php/local-news/37772-moshi-quest-for-city-status-well-underway">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141103040505/http://www.dailynews.co.tz/index.php/local-news/37772-moshi-quest-for-city-status-well-underway">Archived</a> November 3, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kilifair-tanzania.com/">"KILIFAIR Promotion Co. Ltd. - Home"</a>. <i>kilifair-tanzania.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kilifair-tanzania.com&rft.atitle=KILIFAIR+Promotion+Co.+Ltd.+-+Home&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kilifair-tanzania.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KNCU-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-KNCU_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KNCU_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KNCU_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KNCU_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.grolink.se/epopa/publications/Proj-folders/KNCU.pdf">[3]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100812093433/http://www.grolink.se/epopa/publications/Proj-folders/KNCU.pdf">Archived</a> August 12, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elisanet1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-elisanet1_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elisanet1_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.elisanet.fi/esoini/Own_docs/WP%202002-1%20changing%20landscapes.pdf">[4]</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged January 2016">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFH_HellarMA_Kishimba" class="citation web cs1">H Hellar; MA Kishimba. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ajol.info/index.php/tjs/article/viewFile/18405/29859">"PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN WATER FROM TPC SUGARCANE PLANTATIONS AND ENVIRONS, KILIMANJARO REGION, TANZANIA"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Ajol.info</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ajol.info&rft.atitle=PESTICIDE+RESIDUES+IN+WATER+FROM+TPC+SUGARCANE+PLANTATIONS+AND+ENVIRONS%2C+KILIMANJARO+REGION%2C+TANZANIA&rft.au=H+Hellar&rft.au=MA+Kishimba&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ajol.info%2Findex.php%2Ftjs%2Farticle%2FviewFile%2F18405%2F29859&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sadleir-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sadleir_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sadleir_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sadleir_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ntz.info/gen/b00394.html#id04381">"Sadleir, Randal: Tanzania, Journey to Republic"</a>. <i>Ntz.info</i>. 2015-05-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ntz.info&rft.atitle=Sadleir%2C+Randal%3A+Tanzania%2C+Journey+to+Republic&rft.date=2015-05-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntz.info%2Fgen%2Fb00394.html%23id04381&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.pl/web/polishaid/a-dairy-cooperative-on-eastern-slopes-of-mount-kilimanjaro-expands-its-activity-by-cooperating-with-poland--east-africa-economic-foundation-and-polish-aid">"A dairy cooperative on eastern slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro expands its activity by cooperating with Poland – East Africa Economic Foundation and Polish Aid - Polish aid - Gov.pl website"</a>. <i>Polish aid</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-10-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Polish+aid&rft.atitle=A+dairy+cooperative+on+eastern+slopes+of+Mount+Kilimanjaro+expands+its+activity+by+cooperating+with+Poland+%E2%80%93+East+Africa+Economic+Foundation+and+Polish+Aid+-+Polish+aid+-+Gov.pl+website&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.pl%2Fweb%2Fpolishaid%2Fa-dairy-cooperative-on-eastern-slopes-of-mount-kilimanjaro-expands-its-activity-by-cooperating-with-poland--east-africa-economic-foundation-and-polish-aid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2010TDHS.pdf">[5]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120913152403/http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2010TDHS.pdf">Archived</a> September 13, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.repoa.or.tz/documents_storage/PHDR_2005_Prelim.pdf">"Tanzania Poverty and Human Development Report 2005"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Repoa.or.tz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Repoa.or.tz&rft.atitle=Tanzania+Poverty+and+Human+Development+Report+2005&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.repoa.or.tz%2Fdocuments_storage%2FPHDR_2005_Prelim.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ismoshi.org">"International School Moshi"</a>. <i>Ismoshi.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ismoshi.org&rft.atitle=International+School+Moshi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ismoshi.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ismoshi.org/Moshi.htm">"International School Moshi » Moshi Campus"</a>. <i>Ismoshi.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ismoshi.org&rft.atitle=International+School+Moshi+%C2%BB+Moshi+Campus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ismoshi.org%2FMoshi.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibo.org/school/000032">"International School Moshi (Moshi Campus)"</a>. <i>International Baccalaureate®</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Baccalaureate%C2%AE&rft.atitle=International+School+Moshi+%28Moshi+Campus%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibo.org%2Fschool%2F000032&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ibo.org/school/search/index.cfm?programmes=&country=TZ&region=&find_schools=Find">[6]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100620125016/http://www.ibo.org/school/search/index.cfm?programmes=&country=TZ&region=&find_schools=Find">Archived</a> June 20, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uwcea.org/">"UWC East Africa | the international school in Arusha & Moshi, Tanzania"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UWC+East+Africa+%26%23124%3B+the+international+school+in+Arusha+%26+Moshi%2C+Tanzania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uwcea.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uwc.org/schools/uwc-east-africa">"UWC East Africa"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UWC+East+Africa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uwc.org%2Fschools%2Fuwc-east-africa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcmc.ac.tz">"Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre"</a>. <i>Kcmc.ac.tz</i>. 2013-05-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kcmc.ac.tz&rft.atitle=Kilimanjaro+Christian+Medical+Centre&rft.date=2013-05-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcmc.ac.tz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120907234156/http://www.kcco.net/Donorsandsupportersofthekcco.html">"Donors and supporters of KCC"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcco.net/Donorsandsupportersofthekcco.html">the original</a> on 2012-09-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-01-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Donors+and+supporters+of+KCC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcco.net%2FDonorsandsupportersofthekcco.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120803142157/http://www.kcco.net/orgstrinance.html">"About KCCO"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcco.net/orgstrinance.html">the original</a> on 2012-08-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-01-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KCMC+College%2FKCMC+Eye+Department+and+KCCO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcco.net%2FkcmceyedepartmentandKCCO.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcri.ac.tz/about/history">"History"</a>. <i>Kcri.ac.tz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailynews.co.tz/home/?n=15896">the original</a> on 2012-07-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nrlmry.navy.mil&rft.atitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrlmry.navy.mil%2Fforecaster_handbooks%2FSouthAfricaAtlantic_IO%2FSouthern%2520African%2520Continent%2520%2526%2520Atlantic-Indian%2520Ocean.05.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"The East African monsoons and their effects on agriculture - Springer". <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF00257708">10.1007/BF00257708</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:155673314">155673314</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+East+African+monsoons+and+their+effects+on+agriculture+-+Springer&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF00257708&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A155673314%23id-name%3DS2CID&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weatherbase-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Weatherbase_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=9736&refer=&units=metric&cityname=Moshi-Tanzania">"Weatherbase"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 7,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Weatherbase&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weatherbase.com%2Fweather%2Fweather.php3%3Fs%3D9736%26refer%3D%26units%3Dmetric%26cityname%3DMoshi-Tanzania&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUllrich_Lohrmann2007" class="citation book cs1">Ullrich Lohrmann (2007). <i>Voices from Tanganyika: Great Britain, the United Nations and the Decolonization of a Trust Territory, 1946-1961</i>. Berlin: Lit Verlag. p. 483. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3825880828" title="Special:BookSources/978-3825880828"><bdi>978-3825880828</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Voices+from+Tanganyika%3A+Great+Britain%2C+the+United+Nations+and+the+Decolonization+of+a+Trust+Territory%2C+1946-1961&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pages=483&rft.pub=Lit+Verlag&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-3825880828&rft.au=Ullrich+Lohrmann&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070303191708/http://www.ippmedia.com/ipp/guardian/2007/02/28/85323.html">"Chief Marealle II: Man who 'educated' Kilimanjaro"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ippmedia.com/ipp/guardian/2007/02/28/85323.html">the original</a> on 3 March 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chief+Marealle+II%3A+Man+who+%27educated%27+Kilimanjaro&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ippmedia.com%2Fipp%2Fguardian%2F2007%2F02%2F28%2F85323.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141103031538/http://nec.go.tz/index.php?modules=election_results_2010&sub=&etype=1&region=10&district=68&const=&button2=Submit">"Mwanzo ::Tume ya Taifa ya Uchaguzi"</a>. <i>Nec.go.tz</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nec.go.tz/index.php?modules=election_results_2010&sub=&etype=1&region=10&district=68&const=&button2=Submit">the original</a> on 3 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nec.go.tz&rft.atitle=Mwanzo+%3A%3ATume+ya+Taifa+ya+Uchaguzi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nec.go.tz%2Findex.php%3Fmodules%3Delection_results_2010%26sub%3D%26etype%3D1%26region%3D10%26district%3D68%26const%3D%26button2%3DSubmit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141103014923/http://nec.go.tz/index.php?modules=election_results_2010&sub=&etype=2&region=10&district=68&const=&button2=Submit">"Mwanzo ::Tume ya Taifa ya Uchaguzi"</a>. <i>Nec.go.tz</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nec.go.tz/index.php?modules=election_results_2010&sub=&etype=2&region=10&district=68&const=&button2=Submit">the original</a> on 3 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nec.go.tz&rft.atitle=Mwanzo+%3A%3ATume+ya+Taifa+ya+Uchaguzi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nec.go.tz%2Findex.php%3Fmodules%3Delection_results_2010%26sub%3D%26etype%3D2%26region%3D10%26district%3D68%26const%3D%26button2%3DSubmit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMoshi%2C+Tanzania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120908073557/http://www.moshimc.go.tz/index.php/2012-02-16-20-10-58/councillors-contacts?limitstart=0">"Moshi Municipal Council - Councilors Contacts"</a>. <i>www.moshimc.go.tz</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moshimc.go.tz/index.php/2012-02-16-20-10-58/councillors-contacts?limitstart=0">the original</a> on 8 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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title="Mbeya">Mbeya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morogoro" title="Morogoro">Morogoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanga,_Tanzania" title="Tanga, Tanzania">Tanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodoma" title="Dodoma">Dodoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kigoma" title="Kigoma">Kigoma</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Moshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabora" title="Tabora">Tabora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songea" title="Songea">Songea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musoma" title="Musoma">Musoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iringa" title="Iringa">Iringa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinyanga" title="Shinyanga">Shinyanga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Moshi_District" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Moshi_Urban_District" title="Template:Moshi Urban District"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Moshi_Urban_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Moshi Urban District (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Moshi_Urban_District" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Moshi Urban District"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Moshi_District" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Moshi_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Moshi District">Moshi District</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Capital: <a href="/wiki/Mawenzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mawenzi">Mawenzi</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Bondeni_(Moshi_Urban_ward)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bondeni (Moshi Urban ward)">Bondeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaloleni_(Moshi_Urban_ward)" title="Kaloleni (Moshi Urban ward)">Kaloleni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karanga_(Moshi_Urban_ward)" title="Karanga (Moshi Urban ward)">Karanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiboriloni" title="Kiboriloni">Kiboriloni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_(ward)" title="Kilimanjaro (ward)">Kilimanjaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiusa" title="Kiusa">Kiusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korongoni" title="Korongoni">Korongoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longuo" title="Longuo">Longuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majengo_(Moshi_Urban_ward)" class="mw-redirect" title="Majengo (Moshi Urban ward)">Majengo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawenzi_(Moshi_Urban_ward)" title="Mawenzi (Moshi Urban ward)">Mawenzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mji_Mpya" title="Mji Mpya">Mji Mpya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Msaranga" title="Msaranga">Msaranga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njoro_(Tanzanian_ward)" title="Njoro (Tanzanian ward)">Njoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rau_(Tanzanian_ward)" title="Rau (Tanzanian ward)">Rau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasua" title="Pasua">Pasua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ng%27ambo,_Moshi_Mjini" title="Ng'ambo, Moshi Mjini">Ng'ambo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mfumuni" title="Mfumuni">Mfumuni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miembeni,_Moshi_Mjini" title="Miembeni, Moshi Mjini">Miembeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soweto,_Moshi_Mjini" title="Soweto, Moshi Mjini">Soweto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boma_Mbuzi" title="Boma Mbuzi">Boma Mbuzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirimatunda" title="Shirimatunda">Shirimatunda</a></li></ol> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Native Peoples</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chaga_people" title="Chaga people">Chaga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers and Lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Rau River</li> <li>Kikafu River</li> <li>Karanga River</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National Parks and Forest Reserves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rau_Forest_Reserve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rau Forest Reserve (page does not exist)">Rau Forest Reserve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Moshi Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Rau Forest Reserve</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kilimanjaro_Region" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kilimanjaro" title="Template:Kilimanjaro"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Kilimanjaro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Kilimanjaro (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kilimanjaro" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kilimanjaro"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kilimanjaro_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Region" title="Kilimanjaro Region">Kilimanjaro Region</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Capital: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Moshi</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Hai_District,_Kilimanjaro" title="Hai District, Kilimanjaro">Hai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moshi_Rural_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Moshi Rural District">Moshi Rural District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moshi_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Moshi District">Moshi District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mwanga_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mwanga District">Mwanga District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rombo_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Rombo District">Rombo District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Same_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Same District">Same District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siha_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Siha District">Siha District</a></li></ol> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Native peoples</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chaga_people" title="Chaga people">Chaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pare_people" title="Pare people">Pare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngasa_people" title="Ngasa people">Ngasa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National historic sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Kibosho Defenses</li> <li>Pare Iron Age Site</li> <li>Usangi Iron Age Site</li> <li>Keni Rombo Defences</li> <li>Marangu Defences</li> <li>Bombo Kaburi</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers and lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Chala" title="Lake Chala">Lake Chala</a></li> <li>Lake Kihurio</li> <li>Lake Kalimawe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Jipe" title="Lake Jipe">Lake Jipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangani_River" title="Pangani River">Pangani River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kikafu_River" title="Kikafu River">Kikafu River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karanga_River" title="Karanga River">Karanga River</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wereweru_River&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wereweru River (page does not exist)">Wereweru River</a></li> <li>Sanya River</li> <li>Rau River</li> <li>Little Ruvu River</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kikuletwa_River" title="Kikuletwa River">Kikuletwa River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisangara_River" title="Kisangara River">Kisangara River</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mkomazi_River,_Kilimanjaro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mkomazi River, Kilimanjaro (page does not exist)">Mkomazi River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major cities and towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Moshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marangu" title="Marangu">Marangu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanya_Juu,_Kilimanjaro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanya Juu, Kilimanjaro (page does not exist)">Sanya Juu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boma_Ngo%27mbe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boma Ngo'mbe (page does not exist)">Boma Ngo'mbe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rombo_Mkuu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rombo Mkuu (page does not exist)">Rombo Mkuu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National parks and reserves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mkomazi_National_Park" title="Mkomazi National Park">Mkomazi National Park</a></li> <li>Kidoroko Forest</li> <li>Minja Forest</li> <li>Mramba Forest</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_National_Park" title="Kilimanjaro National Park">Kilimanjaro National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">World Heritage Sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_National_Park" title="Kilimanjaro National Park">Kilimanjaro National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kikuletwa_Hot_Springs" title="Kikuletwa Hot Springs">Kikuletwa Hot Springs</a></li> <li>Materuni Falls</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Chala" title="Lake Chala">Lake Chala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pare_Mountains" title="Pare Mountains">Pare Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kilimanjaro" title="Mount Kilimanjaro">Mount Kilimanjaro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National monuments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>KNCU Building</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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