CINXE.COM

Jelcz - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Jelcz - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"c685fd67-4285-4bf9-bdb4-6bb037ecfb4d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Jelcz","wgTitle":"Jelcz","wgCurRevisionId":1252075265,"wgRevisionId":1252075265,"wgArticleId":3243197,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Truck manufacturers of Poland","Defence companies of Poland","Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1952","Bus manufacturers of Poland","Polish brands","Polish Limited Liability Companies"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Jelcz","wgRelevantArticleId":3243197, "wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q605071","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher", "ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Jelcz_883.57.jpg/1200px-Jelcz_883.57.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1050"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Jelcz_883.57.jpg/800px-Jelcz_883.57.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="700"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Jelcz_883.57.jpg/640px-Jelcz_883.57.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="560"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Jelcz - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Jelcz rootpage-Jelcz skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Jelcz" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Jelcz" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Jelcz" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Jelcz" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jelcz</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz" title="Jelcz – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jelcz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz" title="Jelcz – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jelcz" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zak%C5%82ady_Samochodowe_Jelcz_SA" title="Zakłady Samochodowe Jelcz SA – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Zakłady Samochodowe Jelcz SA" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D9%84%D8%B3" title="ژلس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ژلس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz" title="Jelcz – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jelcz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz" title="Jelcz – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jelcz" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%81" title="イェルチ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イェルチ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz" title="Jelcz – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jelcz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz" title="Jelcz – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jelcz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz" title="Jelcz – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Jelcz" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelcz" title="Jelcz – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Jelcz" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q605071#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jelcz" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Jelcz" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jelcz"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jelcz"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Jelcz" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Jelcz" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;oldid=1252075265" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Jelcz&amp;id=1252075265&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJelcz"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJelcz"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Jelcz&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jelcz_vehicles" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q605071" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Polish vehicle manufacturer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Jelcz</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jelcz_Logo.svg/150px-Jelcz_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jelcz_Logo.svg/225px-Jelcz_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Jelcz_Logo.svg/300px-Jelcz_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2300" data-file-height="482" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_883.57.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Jelcz_883.57.jpg/220px-Jelcz_883.57.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Jelcz_883.57.jpg/330px-Jelcz_883.57.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Jelcz_883.57.jpg/440px-Jelcz_883.57.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3071" data-file-height="2688" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82ka_z_ograniczon%C4%85_odpowiedzialno%C5%9Bci%C4%85" title="Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością">Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">automotive</a>, <a href="/wiki/Defence_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Defence industry">defence</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">28 March 1952 (2014 Jelcz Sp. z o.o.)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Jelcz-Laskowice" title="Jelcz-Laskowice">Jelcz-Laskowice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Władysław Czubak CEO</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data">trucks</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">600 (2021)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jelcz.com.pl/">www<wbr />.jelcz<wbr />.com<wbr />.pl</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jelcz</b> (pronounced like <i>Yelch</i> after the <a href="/wiki/Jelcz-Laskowice" title="Jelcz-Laskowice">town of the same name</a>) is a Polish manufacturer of <a href="/wiki/Truck" title="Truck">trucks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bus" title="Bus">buses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trolleybus" title="Trolleybus">trolleybuses</a> and different types of dedicated chassis. </p><p>Since 2013 the company is part of the <a href="/wiki/Polska_Grupa_Zbrojeniowa" title="Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa">Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa</a> and operates with a focus on manufacturing <a href="/wiki/Off-road_vehicle" title="Off-road vehicle">off-road</a> military vehicles. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1952, a decision was made to use a former <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">German</a> armaments factory in <a href="/wiki/Jelcz-Laskowice" title="Jelcz-Laskowice">Jelcz-Laskowice</a> near <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a> for production in western Poland. A company called <b>Zakłady Budowy Nadwozi Samochodowych</b> (<b>Automobile Chassis Works</b>) was established. After the reconstruction of the factory, the company started to develop and <a href="/wiki/Bus_manufacturing" title="Bus manufacturing">build bus bodies</a> for <a href="/wiki/Lublin_truck" class="mw-redirect" title="Lublin truck">Lublin</a> and <a href="/wiki/FSC_Star" title="FSC Star">Star</a> trucks. The company built buses such as the <a href="/wiki/Jelcz_PR110D" title="Jelcz PR110D">Jelcz PR110D</a>. </p><p>In 1974, the Polish expedition to <a href="/wiki/Lhotse" title="Lhotse">Lhotse</a> used a Jelcz 316 car to travel from Warsaw to Nepal. In 1975, the expedition of the Wrocław Mountain Club to <a href="/wiki/Broad_Peak" title="Broad Peak">Broad Peak</a> Central, in <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, used a Jelcz 315-M car to travel from Wrocław to <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>, driving up to 9,000&#160;km between 2–21 May. </p><p>Since 2004, Jelcz Sp. z o.o. has concentrated on producing military trucks, mainly for <a href="/wiki/Polish_Armed_Forces" title="Polish Armed Forces">Polish Armed Forces</a> (for example, the <a href="/wiki/WR-40_Langusta" title="WR-40 Langusta">WR-40 Langusta</a> MLRS). </p><p>Since 2012, the sole owner of Jelcz sp. z o.o. is <a href="/wiki/Huta_Stalowa_Wola" title="Huta Stalowa Wola">Huta Stalowa Wola</a>, which is a part of the Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:K239PL_MSPO23_140102275.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/K239PL_MSPO23_140102275.jpg/220px-K239PL_MSPO23_140102275.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/K239PL_MSPO23_140102275.jpg/330px-K239PL_MSPO23_140102275.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/K239PL_MSPO23_140102275.jpg/440px-K239PL_MSPO23_140102275.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3680" data-file-height="2576" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Homar-K" class="mw-redirect" title="Homar-K">Homar-K</a> prototype on Jelcz P882.57 chassis</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2023, the Jelcz P882.57 8x8 chassis was selected as the base chassis in the Polish <a href="/wiki/Homar-K" class="mw-redirect" title="Homar-K">Homar-K</a> multiple launch rocket system program. The vehicle has been integrated with the TOPAZ combat management system, the Fonet digital vehicle communication platform, the Radmor radio communication system and the K239 rocket launcher module.<sup id="cite_ref-dieu1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dieu1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/MSPO" title="MSPO">MSPO</a> military fair in 2023, the company presented for the first time the advanced third-generation P883.57 chassis, which is dedicated for the future standard chassis in the Polish Armed Forces.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_043_and_P01_Pozna%C5%84_RB1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz 043 and Jelcz P01"><img alt="Jelcz 043 and Jelcz P01" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Jelcz_043_and_P01_Pozna%C5%84_RB1.JPG/120px-Jelcz_043_and_P01_Pozna%C5%84_RB1.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Jelcz_043_and_P01_Pozna%C5%84_RB1.JPG/180px-Jelcz_043_and_P01_Pozna%C5%84_RB1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Jelcz_043_and_P01_Pozna%C5%84_RB1.JPG/240px-Jelcz_043_and_P01_Pozna%C5%84_RB1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1095" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz 043 and Jelcz P01</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_truck_towing_a_trailer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz 315"><img alt="Jelcz 315" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Jelcz_truck_towing_a_trailer.jpg/120px-Jelcz_truck_towing_a_trailer.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Jelcz_truck_towing_a_trailer.jpg/180px-Jelcz_truck_towing_a_trailer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Jelcz_truck_towing_a_trailer.jpg/240px-Jelcz_truck_towing_a_trailer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz 315</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1101_Jelcz_325_1986.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz 325"><img alt="Jelcz 325" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/1101_Jelcz_325_1986.jpg/120px-1101_Jelcz_325_1986.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/1101_Jelcz_325_1986.jpg/180px-1101_Jelcz_325_1986.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/1101_Jelcz_325_1986.jpg/240px-1101_Jelcz_325_1986.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2862" data-file-height="2095" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz 325</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GCBA_5_24_Jelcz_P422_of_OSP_Krynica_Morska.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz"><img alt="Jelcz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/GCBA_5_24_Jelcz_P422_of_OSP_Krynica_Morska.jpg/120px-GCBA_5_24_Jelcz_P422_of_OSP_Krynica_Morska.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/GCBA_5_24_Jelcz_P422_of_OSP_Krynica_Morska.jpg/180px-GCBA_5_24_Jelcz_P422_of_OSP_Krynica_Morska.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/GCBA_5_24_Jelcz_P422_of_OSP_Krynica_Morska.jpg/240px-GCBA_5_24_Jelcz_P422_of_OSP_Krynica_Morska.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4562" data-file-height="3041" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trolejbus_Jelcz_120ME_Gdynia_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz 120ME"><img alt="Jelcz 120ME" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Trolejbus_Jelcz_120ME_Gdynia_1.jpg/120px-Trolejbus_Jelcz_120ME_Gdynia_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Trolejbus_Jelcz_120ME_Gdynia_1.jpg/180px-Trolejbus_Jelcz_120ME_Gdynia_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Trolejbus_Jelcz_120ME_Gdynia_1.jpg/240px-Trolejbus_Jelcz_120ME_Gdynia_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz 120ME</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_T120-2_in_Krak%C3%B3w.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz T120-2"><img alt="Jelcz T120-2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Jelcz_T120-2_in_Krak%C3%B3w.jpg/120px-Jelcz_T120-2_in_Krak%C3%B3w.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Jelcz_T120-2_in_Krak%C3%B3w.jpg/180px-Jelcz_T120-2_in_Krak%C3%B3w.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Jelcz_T120-2_in_Krak%C3%B3w.jpg/240px-Jelcz_T120-2_in_Krak%C3%B3w.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2835" data-file-height="2126" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz T120-2</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_S442D28_MSPO2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz S442.D28"><img alt="Jelcz S442.D28" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Jelcz_S442D28_MSPO2010.jpg/120px-Jelcz_S442D28_MSPO2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Jelcz_S442D28_MSPO2010.jpg/180px-Jelcz_S442D28_MSPO2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Jelcz_S442D28_MSPO2010.jpg/240px-Jelcz_S442D28_MSPO2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1832" data-file-height="1132" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz S442.D28</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Polish_military_vehicle_DSC_2350.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz P662 &quot;Jaśmin&quot;"><img alt="Jelcz P662 &quot;Jaśmin&quot;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Polish_military_vehicle_DSC_2350.JPG/120px-Polish_military_vehicle_DSC_2350.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Polish_military_vehicle_DSC_2350.JPG/180px-Polish_military_vehicle_DSC_2350.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Polish_military_vehicle_DSC_2350.JPG/240px-Polish_military_vehicle_DSC_2350.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz P662 "Jaśmin"</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_P882_D53_z_systemem_Multilift.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz P882.D53"><img alt="Jelcz P882.D53" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Jelcz_P882_D53_z_systemem_Multilift.JPG/120px-Jelcz_P882_D53_z_systemem_Multilift.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Jelcz_P882_D53_z_systemem_Multilift.JPG/180px-Jelcz_P882_D53_z_systemem_Multilift.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Jelcz_P882_D53_z_systemem_Multilift.JPG/240px-Jelcz_P882_D53_z_systemem_Multilift.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz P882.D53</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WR-40_Langusta,_MSPO_2007.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="WR-40 Langusta on Jelcz P662.D35"><img alt="WR-40 Langusta on Jelcz P662.D35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/WR-40_Langusta%2C_MSPO_2007.JPG/120px-WR-40_Langusta%2C_MSPO_2007.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/WR-40_Langusta%2C_MSPO_2007.JPG/180px-WR-40_Langusta%2C_MSPO_2007.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/WR-40_Langusta%2C_MSPO_2007.JPG/240px-WR-40_Langusta%2C_MSPO_2007.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3004" data-file-height="1497" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">WR-40 Langusta on Jelcz P662.D35</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_442_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz P442.28 &quot;Bartek&quot;"><img alt="Jelcz P442.28 &quot;Bartek&quot;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Jelcz_442_01.jpg/120px-Jelcz_442_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Jelcz_442_01.jpg/180px-Jelcz_442_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Jelcz_442_01.jpg/240px-Jelcz_442_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz P442.28 "Bartek"</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_P662D43_z_wyrzutnia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz P662.D43"><img alt="Jelcz P662.D43" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Jelcz_P662D43_z_wyrzutnia.JPG/120px-Jelcz_P662D43_z_wyrzutnia.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Jelcz_P662D43_z_wyrzutnia.JPG/180px-Jelcz_P662D43_z_wyrzutnia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Jelcz_P662D43_z_wyrzutnia.JPG/240px-Jelcz_P662D43_z_wyrzutnia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz P662.D43</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_P662_D35_dla_NDR.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz P662.D35"><img alt="Jelcz P662.D35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Jelcz_P662_D35_dla_NDR.JPG/120px-Jelcz_P662_D35_dla_NDR.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Jelcz_P662_D35_dla_NDR.JPG/180px-Jelcz_P662_D35_dla_NDR.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Jelcz_P662_D35_dla_NDR.JPG/240px-Jelcz_P662_D35_dla_NDR.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz P662.D35</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_C642D.43.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz C642.D43"><img alt="Jelcz C642.D43" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Jelcz_C642D.43.JPG/120px-Jelcz_C642D.43.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Jelcz_C642D.43.JPG/180px-Jelcz_C642D.43.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Jelcz_C642D.43.JPG/240px-Jelcz_C642D.43.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz C642.D43</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jelcz_883.57.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jelcz 883.57"><img alt="Jelcz 883.57" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Jelcz_883.57.jpg/120px-Jelcz_883.57.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Jelcz_883.57.jpg/180px-Jelcz_883.57.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Jelcz_883.57.jpg/240px-Jelcz_883.57.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3071" data-file-height="2688" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jelcz 883.57</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jelcz_M11" title="Jelcz M11">Jelcz M11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelcz_PR110" title="Jelcz PR110">Jelcz PR110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelcz_M125M" title="Jelcz M125M">Jelcz M125M</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-dieu1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dieu1_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://defence-industry.eu/hanwha-to-deliverchunmoo-launchers-tactical-ballistic-missiles-to-poland/">"Hanwha to deliver Chunmoo launchers, tactical ballistic missiles to Poland"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Hanwha+to+deliver+Chunmoo+launchers%2C+tactical+ballistic+missiles+to+Poland&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdefence-industry.eu%2Fhanwha-to-deliverchunmoo-launchers-tactical-ballistic-missiles-to-poland%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJelcz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zbiam.pl/artykuly/premiera-wojskowych-jelczy-trzeciej-generacji/">"MSPO 2023 – premiera wojskowych Jelczy trzeciej generacji"</a>. <i>Wydawnictwo militarne ZBIAM</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-08-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Wydawnictwo+militarne+ZBIAM&amp;rft.atitle=MSPO+2023+%E2%80%93+premiera+wojskowych+Jelczy+trzeciej+generacji&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzbiam.pl%2Fartykuly%2Fpremiera-wojskowych-jelczy-trzeciej-generacji%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJelcz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.przegubowiec.com/bus/katalog/kmkm/ogorcy.htm">Jelcz of KMKM Warszawa</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130131043307/http://historiajzs.bloog.pl/kat,516662,index.html">History of JZS</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jelcz_vehicles" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jelcz vehicles">Jelcz vehicles</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jelcz.com.pl/">Jelcz Sp. z OO website</a> (Polish)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jelcz.com.pl/index.php?lang=en">Jelcz en. website</a> (English)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Poland&amp;#124;link=Poland_Automotive_industry_in_Poland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automotive_industry_in_Poland" title="Template:Automotive industry in Poland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Automotive_industry_in_Poland" title="Template talk:Automotive industry in Poland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive_industry_in_Poland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive industry in Poland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Poland&amp;#124;link=Poland_Automotive_industry_in_Poland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Poland" title="Automotive industry in Poland">Automotive industry in Poland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Vehicle companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMZ-Kutno" title="AMZ-Kutno">AMZ-Kutno</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Automet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Automet (page does not exist)">Automet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autosan" title="Autosan">Autosan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabryka_Samochod%C3%B3w_Osobowych_%E2%80%9ESyrena%E2%80%9D_w_Kutnie" class="mw-redirect" title="Fabryka Samochodów Osobowych „Syrena” w Kutnie">FSO „Syrena”</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrocar_Premier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrocar Premier (page does not exist)">Hydrocar</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jelcz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melex" title="Melex">Melex</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niewiad%C3%B3w_(Campervans)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Niewiadów (Campervans) (page does not exist)">Niewiadów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solaris_Bus_%26_Coach" title="Solaris Bus &amp; Coach">Solaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solbus" title="Solbus">Solbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursus_SA" title="Ursus SA">Ursus</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Ursus_Bus" title="Ursus Bus">Ursus Bus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FSC_Lublin_Automotive_Factory" title="FSC Lublin Automotive Factory">Andoria-Mot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrinera" title="Arrinera">Arrinera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Towarzystwo_Budowy_Samochod%C3%B3w_AS" title="Towarzystwo Budowy Samochodów AS">AS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centralne_Warsztaty_Samochodowe" title="Centralne Warsztaty Samochodowe">CWS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FSC_Lublin_Automotive_Factory" title="FSC Lublin Automotive Factory">FSC/FS/Honker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabryka_Samochod%C3%B3w_Osobowych" title="Fabryka Samochodów Osobowych">FSO</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zak%C5%82ad_Samochod%C3%B3w_Dostawczych" title="Zakład Samochodów Dostawczych">FSO ZSD/FSD Nysa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabryka_Samochod%C3%B3w_Ma%C5%82olitra%C5%BCowych" title="Fabryka Samochodów Małolitrażowych">FSM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fabryka_Samochod%C3%B3w_Rolniczych&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fabryka Samochodów Rolniczych (page does not exist)">FSR/Tarpan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huta_Stalowa_Wola" title="Huta Stalowa Wola">Hydros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Rudzki_i_S-ka" title="K. Rudzki i S-ka">K. Rudzki i S-ka</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ralf-Stetysz" title="Ralf-Stetysz">Ralf-Stetysz</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilpop,_Rau_i_Loewenstein" title="Lilpop, Rau i Loewenstein">LRL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwowe_Zak%C5%82ady_In%C5%BCynierii" title="Państwowe Zakłady Inżynierii">PZInż</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FSC_Star" title="FSC Star">Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PZL_Mielec" title="PZL Mielec">WSK Mielec</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Mikrus_MR-300" title="Mikrus MR-300">Mikrus</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active Joint Ventures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FCA_Poland" title="FCA Poland">Fiat Chrysler Automobiles <small>(ex-FSM)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opel_Manufacturing_Poland" title="Opel Manufacturing Poland">Opel Manufacturing Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAN_Truck_%26_Bus" title="MAN Truck &amp; Bus">MAN Bus/MAN Trucks <small>(ex-Star)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scania_AB" title="Scania AB">Scania Production Słupsk <small>(ex-Scania-Kapena)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkswagen_Pozna%C5%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Volkswagen Poznań (page does not exist)">Volkswagen Poznań <small>(ex-FSR)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volvo_Buses" title="Volvo Buses">Volvo Buses Polska</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct Joint Ventures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fabryka_Samochod%C3%B3w_Osobowych" title="Fabryka Samochodów Osobowych">Daewoo-FSO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FSC_Lublin_Automotive_Factory" title="FSC Lublin Automotive Factory">Daewoo Motor Polska <small>(ex-FSC)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intrall" title="Intrall">Intrall Polska <small>(ex-FSC)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapena_(Poland)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapena (Poland) (page does not exist)">Kapena (Cacciamali)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leopard_automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Leopard automobile">Leopard automobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solaris_Bus_%26_Coach" title="Solaris Bus &amp; Coach">Neoplan Polska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polski_Fiat" title="Polski Fiat">Polski Fiat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andoria_S.A.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andoria S.A. (page does not exist)">Andoria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BESPO&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="BESPO (page does not exist)">BESPO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumag&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumag (page does not exist)">Breck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centra_(Poland)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centra (Poland) (page does not exist)">Centra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elmot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elmot (page does not exist)">Elmot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firma_Oponiarska_D%C4%99bica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Firma Oponiarska Dębica (page does not exist)">Dębica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FPS_Tczew&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="FPS Tczew (page does not exist)">FPS Tczew</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HEKO&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="HEKO (page does not exist)">HEKO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huta_Stalowa_Wola" title="Huta Stalowa Wola">HSW</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inter_Groclin_Auto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inter Groclin Auto (page does not exist)">Inter Groclin Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iskra_Zak%C5%82ady_Precyzyjne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iskra Zakłady Precyzyjne (page does not exist)">Iskra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumag&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumag (page does not exist)">Lumag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mera_(Poland)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mera (Poland) (page does not exist)">Mera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelin_Polska" title="Michelin Polska">Michelin Polska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pafal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pafal (page does not exist)">Pafal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PZL_Mielec" title="PZL Mielec">PZL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_International_Fair" title="Poznań International Fair">Poznań Motor Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Targi_Wschodnie" class="mw-redirect" title="Targi Wschodnie">Targi Wschodnie</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Warsaw_Moto_Show&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Warsaw Moto Show (page does not exist)">Warsaw Moto Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro_NCAP" title="Euro NCAP">Euro NCAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Automobile_and_Motorcycle_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Automobile and Motorcycle Association">PZM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Poland" title="Highways in Poland">Autostrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wielton" title="Wielton">Wielton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Poland" title="Economy of Poland">Economy of Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Poland" title="Transport in Poland">Transport in Poland</a></li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:97%;">*An existing company, but not currently producing any vehicles</span> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q605071#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q605071#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q605071#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/161690410">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐ckrcl Cached time: 20241122142304 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.397 seconds Real time usage: 0.547 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1693/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 37725/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1948/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 36817/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.237/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4877560/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 494.286 1 -total 21.95% 108.482 1 Template:Automotive_industry_in_Poland 21.63% 106.899 2 Template:Navbox 19.45% 96.134 1 Template:Reflist 19.20% 94.889 1 Template:Infobox_company 17.05% 84.300 1 Template:Infobox 16.99% 83.976 1 Template:Short_description 15.97% 78.921 1 Template:Cite_news 7.88% 38.933 1 Template:Commons_category 7.49% 37.043 1 Template:Sister_project --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:3243197-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122142304 and revision id 1252075265. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;oldid=1252075265">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;oldid=1252075265</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Truck_manufacturers_of_Poland" title="Category:Truck manufacturers of Poland">Truck manufacturers of Poland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Defence_companies_of_Poland" title="Category:Defence companies of Poland">Defence companies of Poland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Vehicle_manufacturing_companies_established_in_1952" title="Category:Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1952">Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1952</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bus_manufacturers_of_Poland" title="Category:Bus manufacturers of Poland">Bus manufacturers of Poland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_brands" title="Category:Polish brands">Polish brands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_Limited_Liability_Companies" title="Category:Polish Limited Liability Companies">Polish Limited Liability Companies</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Polish-language_sources_(pl)" title="Category:CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)">CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 19 October 2024, at 17:22<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jelcz&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-mlwhb","wgBackendResponseTime":127,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.397","walltime":"0.547","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1693,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":37725,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1948,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":36817,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 494.286 1 -total"," 21.95% 108.482 1 Template:Automotive_industry_in_Poland"," 21.63% 106.899 2 Template:Navbox"," 19.45% 96.134 1 Template:Reflist"," 19.20% 94.889 1 Template:Infobox_company"," 17.05% 84.300 1 Template:Infobox"," 16.99% 83.976 1 Template:Short_description"," 15.97% 78.921 1 Template:Cite_news"," 7.88% 38.933 1 Template:Commons_category"," 7.49% 37.043 1 Template:Sister_project"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.237","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4877560,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ckrcl","timestamp":"20241122142304","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Jelcz","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jelcz","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q605071","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q605071","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-11-26T02:03:40Z","dateModified":"2024-10-19T17:22:59Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/6d\/Jelcz_883.57.jpg","headline":"Polish automotive company"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10