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<ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Deroù</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Bec'h_o_kemer_ar_galloud" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bec'h_o_kemer_ar_galloud"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Bec'h o kemer ar galloud</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bec'h_o_kemer_ar_galloud-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Peoc'h_er_rouantelezh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Peoc'h_er_rouantelezh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Peoc'h er rouantelezh</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Peoc'h_er_rouantelezh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aloubadeg_ar_Vuzulmaned" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aloubadeg_ar_Vuzulmaned"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Aloubadeg ar Vuzulmaned</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aloubadeg_ar_Vuzulmaned-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Krouidigezh_un_dierniezh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krouidigezh_un_dierniezh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Krouidigezh un dierniezh</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Krouidigezh_un_dierniezh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goude_marv_Karl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goude_marv_Karl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Goude marv Karl</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goude_marv_Karl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Taolenn" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gwintañ an daolenn" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gwintañ an daolenn</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl Martel</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mont d’ur pennad en ur yezh all. 78 yezh a zo." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-78" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">78 yezh</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_Martel" title="Karel Martel – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Karel Martel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – alamaneg Suis" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alamaneg Suis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84" title="شارل مارتيل – arabeg" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شارل مارتيل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%84" title="كارل مارتل – arabeg Egipt" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كارل مارتل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabeg Egipt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – azerbaidjaneg" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%84" title="شارل مارتل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شارل مارتل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Карл Мартэл – belaruseg" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карл Мартэл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Карл Мартел – bulgareg" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Карл Мартел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlo_Martel" title="Karlo Martel – bosneg" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Karlo Martel" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carles_Martell" title="Carles Martell – katalaneg" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Carles Martell" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_Martel" title="Karel Martel – tchekeg" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Karel Martel" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchekeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siarl_Martel" title="Siarl Martel – kembraeg" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Siarl Martel" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kembraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – daneg" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pennad eus an dibab"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – alamaneg" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alamaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Κάρολος Μαρτέλος – gresianeg" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάρολος Μαρτέλος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Martel" title="Charles Martel – saozneg" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Charles Martel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="saozneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolo_Martelo" title="Karolo Martelo – esperanteg" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karolo Martelo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Martel" title="Carlos Martel – spagnoleg" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Carlos Martel" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnoleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – estoneg" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlos_Martel" title="Karlos Martel – euskareg" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Karlos Martel" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%84" title="شارل مارتل – perseg" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شارل مارتل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaarle_Martel" title="Kaarle Martel – finneg" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kaarle Martel" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Martel" title="Charles Martel – galleg" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Charles Martel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="galleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – frizeg an Norzh" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizeg an Norzh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_Martel" title="Karel Martel – frizeg ar Cʼhornôg" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Karel Martel" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizeg ar Cʼhornôg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9arlas_Martel" title="Séarlas Martel – iwerzhoneg" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Séarlas Martel" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iwerzhoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%88%A9%E9%96%80%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9" title="沙利門·馬利特 – sinaeg Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="沙利門·馬利特" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="sinaeg Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Martel" title="Carlos Martel – galizeg" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Carlos Martel" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galizeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%9C" title="קרל מרטל – hebraeg" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרל מרטל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlo_Martel" title="Karlo Martel – kroateg" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Karlo Martel" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martell_K%C3%A1roly" title="Martell Károly – hungareg" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Martell Károly" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BD_%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%AC" title="Կառլոս Մարտել – armenianeg" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կառլոս Մարտել" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Martel" title="Charles Martel – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Charles Martel" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – indonezeg" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolus_Martelo" title="Karolus Martelo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Karolus Martelo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_hamar" title="Karl hamar – islandeg" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Karl hamar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_Martello" title="Carlo Martello – italianeg" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Carlo Martello" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%83%86%E3%83%AB" title="カール・マルテル – japaneg" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カール・マルテル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კარლოს მარტელი – jorjianeg" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარლოს მარტელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="jorjianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB" title="Карл Мартелл – kazak" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Карл Мартелл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A1%A4%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%85%94%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4" title="카롤루스 마르텔루스 – koreaneg" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카롤루스 마르텔루스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolus_Martellus" title="Carolus Martellus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Carolus Martellus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – luksembourgeg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksembourgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_Martel" title="Carlo Martel – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Carlo Martel" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_Martel" title="Carlo Martel – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Carlo Martel" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolis_Martelis" title="Karolis Martelis – lituaneg" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karolis Martelis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81rlis_Martels" title="Kārlis Martels – latvieg" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kārlis Martels" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Карло Мартел – makedoneg" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Карло Мартел" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2" title="ချား မာတဲ – birmaneg" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ချား မာတဲ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_Martel" title="Karel Martel – nederlandeg" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Karel Martel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – norvegeg nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegeg nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="pennadoù mat"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – norvegeg bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegeg bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carles_Mart%C3%A8l" title="Carles Martèl – okitaneg" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Carles Martèl" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okitaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karol_M%C5%82ot" title="Karol Młot – poloneg" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karol Młot" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Martel" title="Carl Martel – piemonteg" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Carl Martel" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D9%84" title="چارلس مارٹل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چارلس مارٹل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Martel" title="Carlos Martel – portugaleg" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Carlos Martel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carol_Martel" title="Carol Martel – roumaneg" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Carol Martel" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB" title="Карл Мартелл – rusianeg" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карл Мартелл" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlo_Martel" title="Karlo Martel – serb-kroateg" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Karlo Martel" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serb-kroateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Martel" title="Charles Martel – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Charles Martel" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karol_Martel" title="Karol Martel – slovakeg" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Karol Martel" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_Martel" title="Karel Martel – sloveneg" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Karel Martel" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Карло Мартел – serbeg" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Карло Мартел" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Martell" title="Karl Martell – svedeg" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Karl Martell" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolo_Nyundo" title="Karolo Nyundo – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karolo Nyundo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A5" title="ชาร์ล มาร์แตล – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาร์ล มาร์แตล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Martel" title="Charles Martel – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Charles Martel" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Martel" title="Charles Martel – turkeg" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Charles Martel" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Карл Мартел – ukraineg" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карл Мартел" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraineg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_martell" title="Karl martell – ouzbekeg" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Karl martell" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbekeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Martel" title="Charles Martel – vietnameg" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Charles Martel" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A5le_al_Mayote" title="Tchåle al Mayote – walloneg" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tchåle al Mayote" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="walloneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Martel" title="Charles Martel – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Charles Martel" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9" title="查理·马特 – sinaeg Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="查理·马特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="sinaeg Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კარლოს მარტელი – megreleg" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კარლოს მარტელი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megreleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E7%89%B9" title="查理·马特 – sinaeg" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="查理·马特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="sinaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E7%90%86%E7%89%B9" title="查理·馬理特 – kantoneg" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="查理·馬理特" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3301#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Kemmañ al liammoù etreyezhel" class="wbc-editpage">Kemmañ al liammoù</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Esaouennoù anv"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Karl_Martel" title="Gwelet ar pennad [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pajenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kaozeal:Karl_Martel" rel="discussion" title="Kaozeadennoù diwar-benn ar pennad [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Kaozeadenn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kemmañ adstumm yezh" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">brezhoneg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Gweladennoù"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Karl_Martel"><span>Lenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&veaction=edit" title="Kemmañ ar bajenn-mañ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Kemmañ</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=edit" title="Kemmañ kod mammennoù ar bajenn-mañ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=history" title="Stummoù kozh ar bajenn-mañ gant an aozerien anezhi. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Gwelet an istor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ostilhoù evit ar pajennoù"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ostilhoù" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ostilhoù</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ostilhoù</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mont d’ar varrenn gostez</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kuzhat</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Muioc'h a zibarzhioù" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Oberoù </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Karl_Martel"><span>Lenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&veaction=edit" title="Kemmañ ar bajenn-mañ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Kemmañ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=edit" title="Kemmañ kod mammennoù ar bajenn-mañ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=history"><span>Gwelet an istor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Hollek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:PetraGasBetekAma%C3%B1/Karl_Martel" title="Roll ar pajennoù liammet ouzh ar bajenn-mañ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pajennoù liammet</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Kemmo%C3%B9Kar/Karl_Martel" rel="nofollow" title="Roll ar c'hemmoù diwezhañ war ar pajennoù liammet ouzh ar bajenn-mañ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Heuliañ ar pajennoù liammet</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=br" title="Enporzhiañ ur skeudenn pe ur restr media war ar servijer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Kargañ war ar servijer</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Pajenno%C3%B9Dibar" title="Roll an holl bajennoù dibar [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pajennoù dibar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&oldid=1979464" title="Liamm padus war-du ar stumm-mañ eus ar bajenn-mañ"><span>Chomlec'h ar stumm-mañ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=info" title="Titouroù ouzhpenn a-zivout ar bajenn-mañ"><span>Titouroù ar bajenn</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Menegi%C3%B1&page=Karl_Martel&id=1979464&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Titouroù war an doare da venegiñ ar bajenn-mañ"><span>Menegiñ ar pennad-mañ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKarl_Martel"><span>Kaout URL berraet</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKarl_Martel"><span>Pellgargañ kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Moullañ/ezporzhiañ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Dastumad&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Karl+Martel"><span>Sevel ul levr</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:DownloadAsPdf&page=Karl_Martel&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pellgargañ evel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&printable=yes" title="Stumm moulladus ar bajenn-mañ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Stumm da voullañ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> E raktresoù all </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Charles_Martel" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3301" title="Liamm war-zu elfenn gevreet kavlec'h ar roadennoù [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elfenn Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ostilhoù evit ar pajennoù"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Neuz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Neuz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mont d’ar varrenn gostez</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kuzhat</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Eus Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="br" dir="ltr"><table align="center" style="spacing:6px; padding:6px; border:1px solid #069; background:#EAF5FB; margin-bottom:15px;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Restr:Hoplite_helmet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Hoplite_helmet.svg/40px-Hoplite_helmet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Hoplite_helmet.svg/60px-Hoplite_helmet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Hoplite_helmet.svg/80px-Hoplite_helmet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="390" /></a></span> </td> <td> <dl><dd><i>Setu ur pennad <b>diechu</b> hag a denn d'an <a href="/wiki/Istor" title="Istor">istor</a>. Gallout a rit reiñ un tamm skoazell, ha kreskiñ ar pennad : krogit e-barzh !</i> <ul><li>Mar karfec'h reiñ hoc'h ali ha netra ken, grit 'ta e <a href="/wiki/Kaozeal:Karl_Martel" title="Kaozeal:Karl Martel">pajenn ar gaozeadenn</a><i>.</i></li></ul></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Restr:Bataille_de_Poitiers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bataille_de_Poitiers.jpg/300px-Bataille_de_Poitiers.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bataille_de_Poitiers.jpg/450px-Bataille_de_Poitiers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bataille_de_Poitiers.jpg/600px-Bataille_de_Poitiers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2584" data-file-height="2784" /></a><figcaption><small>Karl Martel en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emgann_Poitiers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emgann Poitiers (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">emgann Poitiers</a>. Eoullivadur gant <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Steuben" title="Charles de Steuben">Charles de Steuben</a>, etre 1834 ha 1837 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirdi_kastell_Versailhez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirdi kastell Versailhez (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Mirdi kastell Versailhez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C'hall">Bro-C'hall</a>).</small></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Karl Herstal</b>, pe <b>Karl Martel</b>, pe <i>Carolus Martellus</i> e <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Herstal" title="Herstal">Herstal</a>, war-dro 688 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quierzy-sur-Oise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quierzy-sur-Oise (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Quierzy-sur-Oise</a>, 21 pe <a href="/wiki/22_a_viz_Here" class="mw-redirect" title="22 a viz Here">22 a viz Here</a> <a href="/wiki/741" title="741">741</a> ), a voe dug <a href="/wiki/Aostrazia" title="Aostrazia">Aostrazia</a>, ha <a href="/wiki/Maer_ar_palez" title="Maer ar palez">maer ar palez</a> (roue ebet er pennad amzer-se ] eus 737 da 741. <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">De facto</a> e oa o ren rouantelezh ar <a href="/wiki/Franked" title="Franked">Franked</a>, pa oa <i>dux et princeps Francorum</i>, dug ha priñs ar Franked. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bec'h_o_kemer_ar_galloud"><span id="Bec.27h_o_kemer_ar_galloud"></span>Bec'h o kemer ar galloud</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Bec'h o kemer ar galloud" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Bec'h o kemer ar galloud"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pa varvas e dad <a href="/wiki/Pepin_Herstal" title="Pepin Herstal">Pepin Herstal</a>, anvet ivez <i>Pepin Yaouank</i>, e <a href="/wiki/714" title="714">714</a>, e oa Karl Herstal en e 29 bloaz, ha prest da gemer ar garg a vaer ar palez war-lerc'h e dad, ha seul aesoc'h a se ma oa marvet e zaou <a href="/wiki/Hantervreur" class="mw-redirect" title="Hantervreur">hantervreur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drogon_Champagn" title="Drogon Champagn">Drogon Champagn</a> ha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grimoald_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grimoald II (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Grimoald II</a> ivez. </p><p>Met mab <a href="/wiki/Bastard" title="Bastard">bastard</a> e oa Karl, hag <a href="/wiki/Inta%C3%B1vez" class="mw-redirect" title="Intañvez">intañvez</a> Pepin, <a href="/wiki/Plektrudis" title="Plektrudis">Plektrudis</a>, a reas he seizh gwellañ da bellaat un den a c'halle mirout ouzh he <a href="/wiki/Mab-bihan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mab-bihan">mab-bihan</a> <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odebald_(maer_ar_palez)" class="mw-redirect" title="Théodebald (maer ar palez)">Théodebald</a> (pe <i>Thibaut, Thiaud</i>), mab <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grimoald_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grimoald II (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Grimoald II</a>, hag eñ 6 vloaz a boan. Ha hi lakaat kraouiañ Karl. <br /> Met ne c'houzañvas ket ar proviñsoù gwelout ur vaouez e penn ar rouantelezh : emsavadegoù a voe, en <a href="/wiki/Neustria" title="Neustria">Neustria</a> en <a href="/wiki/715" title="715">715</a>, pan eas <i><a href="/wiki/Ragenfred" class="mw-redirect" title="Ragenfred">Ragenfred</a></i>, maer ar palez e Neustria, da faezhañ arme Plektrudis e koadeg <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuise (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Cuise</a> ha tizhout ar stêr <a href="/wiki/Maas" class="mw-redirect" title="Maas">Maas</a>. <br /> Goude-se e voe tro pobl hanternoz Italia a emsavas da vont a-du gant Neustria. Ha goude c'hoazh ar <a href="/wiki/Saksoned" title="Saksoned">Saksoned</a> ha tud <a href="/wiki/Aostrazia" title="Aostrazia">Aostrazia</a>. …<br /> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Restr:Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg/400px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg/600px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg/800px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1739" data-file-height="1233" /></a><figcaption>Emdroadur ar rouantelezh frank eus 481 betek an impalaeriezh frank e 814</figcaption></figure> <p>E <a href="/wiki/715" title="715">715</a> avat e teuas Karl a-benn da dec'hel ha da gemer penn emsavidi Aostrazia. Da gentañ e rankas talañ ouzh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chilperig_II,_roue_Neustria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chilperig II, roue Neustria (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Chilperig II, roue Neustria</a> ha Ragenfred. Dre ziv wech e voe trec'h warne, en <a href="/wiki/Ambl%C3%A8ve" class="mw-disambig" title="Amblève">Amblève</a> e <a href="/wiki/716" title="716">716</a>, hag en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emgann_Vinchy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emgann Vinchy (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">emgann Vinchy</a> d'an 21 a viz Meurzh <a href="/wiki/717" title="717">717</a>), hag e kasas anezho kuit betek <a href="/wiki/Pariz" title="Pariz">Pariz</a>. <br /> Goude e kerzhas war-zu <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ln" title="Köln">Köln</a> ma oa aet Plektrudis da chom gant he <a href="/wiki/Mab-bihan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mab-bihan">mab-bihan</a>. Ret e voe dezhi plegañ da Garl ha reiñ dezhañ kador maer Aostrazia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Peoc'h_er_rouantelezh"><span id="Peoc.27h_er_rouantelezh"></span>Peoc'h er rouantelezh</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Peoc'h er rouantelezh" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Peoc'h er rouantelezh"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kenkent ha krog er galloud e reas un taol skub en ti. War gador roue Aostrazia e lakeas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klotar_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klotar IV (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Klotar IV</a> hag e kasas kuit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rigobert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rigobert (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Rigobert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eskob" title="Eskob">eskob</a> <a href="/wiki/Reims" title="Reims">Reims</a>, a oa savet a-du gant an enebourez Plektrudis…<br /> Tamm ha tamm e klaskas unvaniñ ar vro en-dro dezhañ, met bec'h a savas gant <a href="/wiki/Neustria" title="Neustria">Neustria</a> adarre. Dont a reas a-benn da reiñ lamm da <a href="/wiki/Ragenfred" class="mw-redirect" title="Ragenfred">Ragenfred</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maer_palez" class="mw-redirect" title="Maer palez">maer palez</a> Neustria, en doa graet emglev gant <i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odo_Gaskogn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odo Gaskogn (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Odo Gaskogn</a> </i>. D'ar 14 a viz Here 719, e voe trec'h warno e <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%A9ry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Néry (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Néry</a>, entre <a href="/wiki/Senlis" class="mw-disambig" title="Senlis">Senlis</a> ha <a href="/wiki/Soissons" title="Soissons">Soissons</a>, hag en <a href="/wiki/Orlea%C3%B1s" title="Orleañs">Orleañs</a> adarre.<br /> Kas a reas e arme war-du ar reter: etre 720 ha 738 ec'h aloubas <a href="/wiki/Aostria" title="Aostria">Aostria</a> ha kreisteiz <a href="/wiki/Alamagn" title="Alamagn">Alamagn</a>. Evel-se e oe adsavet gantañ ar rouantelezh frank evel ma oa en amzer <a href="/wiki/Pepin_Herstal" title="Pepin Herstal">Pepin Herstal</a>. </p><p>E 734, en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emgann_Boarn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emgann Boarn (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">emgann Boarn</a> (Boorne), e voe faezhet ar Frizoned, kaset gant o roue <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poppo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poppo (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Poppo</a> (674-734), hag aloubet e voe an <a href="/wiki/Izelvroio%C3%B9" title="Izelvroioù">Izelvroioù</a> betek Lauwers. Pa varvas Klotar IV en 719 avat e voe ret dezhañ adlakaat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chilperig_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chilperig II (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Chilperig II</a> da roue. Hogen mervel a reas ar roue-se e 721. Neuze ez eas Karl da gerc'hat mab <a href="/wiki/Dagobert_III" title="Dagobert III">Dagobert III</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thierry_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thierry IV (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Thierry IV</a>, a oa en em dennet en abati Chelles, d'e lakaat war ar gador-roue. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aloubadeg_ar_Vuzulmaned">Aloubadeg ar Vuzulmaned</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Aloubadeg ar Vuzulmaned" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Aloubadeg ar Vuzulmaned"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En 732 e rankas talañ ouzh armeoù muzulmaned Spagn kaset gant ar gouarnour, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abd_el_Rahman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abd el Rahman (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Abd el Rahman</a>. Abaoe 711 edo ar Verbered e Spagn ha derc'hel a raent da vont war-du an hanternoz, betek en tu all d'ar <a href="/wiki/Pireneo%C3%B9" title="Pireneoù">Pireneoù</a>. Adalek 725 o doa aloubet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenguadoc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lenguadoc (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Lenguadoc</a>, savet e oant a-hed traonienn ar <a href="/wiki/Ron" class="mw-disambig" title="Ron">Ron</a>, ha preizhet o doa <a href="/wiki/Autun" title="Autun">Autun</a> d'an <a href="/wiki/22_a_viz_Eost" class="mw-redirect" title="22 a viz Eost">22 a viz Eost</a> <a href="/wiki/725" title="725">725</a>. Goude o devoa lakaet seziz war <a href="/wiki/Sens" title="Sens">Sens</a>. Dizarbennet e voe ar armeoù berber e <a href="/wiki/Toloza" title="Toloza">Toloza</a> gant an dug <a href="/wiki/Odo_Akitania" title="Odo Akitania">Odo Akitania</a> e 721. Evit mirout na deujent en-dro e kavas mat ober emglev gant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Munuza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munuza (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Munuza</a>, gouarnour berber <a href="/wiki/Septimania" title="Septimania">Septimania</a>. Hennezh a oasavet a-enep muzulmaniz Spagn. Odo en doa dimezet e verc'h dezhañ. Met lazhet e voe e vab-kaer Munuza en ur c'hrogad-brezel gant gouarnour Spagn, Abd el-Rahman. Hag an emir ha kas armeoù da gastizaén Akitaniz. E 732 e kasas un arme da Akitania, hag unan all a-hed ar <a href="/wiki/Ron" class="mw-disambig" title="Ron">Ron</a>. En taol-mañ avat n'hallas ket Odo Akitania herzel outo e-unan, ma c'houlennasouzh Karl dont da reién skoazell. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Krouidigezh_un_dierniezh">Krouidigezh un dierniezh</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Krouidigezh un dierniezh" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Krouidigezh un dierniezh"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pa varvas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thierry_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thierry IV (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Thierry IV</a> e 737 e tivizas Karl, gant a greñv e oa e c'halloud, chom hep lakaat ur roue all en e lec'h: ken dister e oa o fouez, ne oa ket ezhomm anezho. Kemer a reas ar galloud ken aes ha tra, hag e renas betek fin e vuhez, ha van evet ne reas ouzh lezennoù envel ar rouaned. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Goude_marv_Karl">Goude marv Karl</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Goude marv Karl" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Goude marv Karl"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pa varvas Karl e voe rannet e c'halloud etre e zaou vab: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karloman_(mab_Karl_Martel)" title="Karloman (mab Karl Martel)">Karloman</a> a voe roet <a href="/wiki/Aostrazia" title="Aostrazia">Aostrazia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alemania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alemania (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Alemania</a>, ha <a href="/wiki/Thuringen" class="mw-redirect" title="Thuringen">Thuringen</a> dezhañ,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepin_Grenn" title="Pepin Grenn">Pepin Grenn</a> a voe roet <a href="/wiki/Neustria" title="Neustria">Neustria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bourgogn" title="Bourgogn">Bourgogn</a> ha <a href="/wiki/Prova%C3%B1s" title="Provañs">Provañs</a> dezhañ.</li></ul> <p>Beziet e voe Karl en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abati_Sant_Denez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abati Sant Denez (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">abati Sant Denez</a>, e-tal Pariz. </p><p>Petra bennak ma ne oa ket bet kurunennet en doa bet muioc'h a c'halloud eget ar roueed frank en e amzer. War an diskar e oa an dierniezh verovingat. O sevel edo an dierniezh garolingat a vo kadarnaet gant kurunidigezh Pepin Grenn d'an <a href="/wiki/28_a_viz_Gouhere" class="mw-redirect" title="28 a viz Gouhere">28 a viz Gouhere</a> <a href="/wiki/754" title="754">754</a>. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adtapet diwar « <a dir="ltr" href="https://br.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&oldid=1979464">https://br.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karl_Martel&oldid=1979464</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Rummado%C3%B9" title="Dibar:Rummadoù">Rummadoù</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rummad:Labour_a_Chom" title="Rummad:Labour a Chom">Labour a Chom</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Rummad:Maered_ar_palez" title="Rummad:Maered ar palez">Maered ar palez</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kemmoù diwezhañ degaset d'ar bajenn-mañ d'an 10 Meu 2022, da 23:15.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Gallout a reer implijout an testennoù zo dindan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.br">an Aotre-Implijout Creative Commons Dereiñ/Kenrannañ diouzh an hevelep divizoù</a>; divizoù ouzhpenn a c'hall bezañ ivez. 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